2018中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上-含答案

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山东省滨州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

山东省滨州市2018年中考英语真题试题第 I 卷一、听力选择（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. That’s all right. B. Don’t mention it. C. Thanks a lot.2. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.3. A. She likes music. B. She has curly hair. C. She can dance.4. A. Yes, sure. B. No, thanks. C. Not at all.5. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. You’re welcome.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. Which book has the man read?A B C7. What are they talking about?A B C8.When will the woman get her order of milk?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.9.What did the woman forget?A. A camera.B. A CD player.C. An umbrella.10.How much is the cap now?A. $3.B. $4.C. $ 7.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11.How’s it going with Anna’s study?A. Pretty good.B. Just so-so.C. Terrible.12.What school is Anna most probably studying in now?A. In a senior high school.B. In a junior high school.C. In a college.13.What does Anna want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.14.How will Anna achieve her dream first?A.She’ll find a part-time job.B.She’ll join an English club.C.She’ll go to a teachers’ college.15.Why does Anna want to work in a village school?A.She doesn’t like the city life.B.She likes the fresh air there.C.The village schools need English teachers.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2018中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上含答案

2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写句子类上(含答案）目录一、（2018山东济宁）二、（2018浙江杭州）三、（2018四川乐山）四、（2018江苏宿迁）五、（2018山东泰安）六、（2018浙江宁波）七、（2018 山东滨州）八、（2018安徽）九、（2018山东青岛）十、（2018江苏连云港）十一、（2018云南）十二、（2018黑龙江绥化）十三、（2018四川广安）十四、（2018江苏无锡）十五、（2018甘肃白银）十六、（2018甘肃兰州）十七、（2018广州）十八、（2018广西北部湾）十九、（2018贵州安顺）二十、（2018贵州铜仁）一、（2018山东济宁）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

1．In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.2．A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3．In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.4．Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.5．People often fly kites on sunny and _______（多风）days．6．It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿）after a meal.7．The stamp I bought yesterday_______（花费）me 20 yuan.8．When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_______（礼貌）.二、（2018浙江杭州）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)61．My friend came over last night to watch the v_____ of the football match that I'd recorded.62．After a long day, Tom l_______ down on the bed and went to sleep.63．The train was very c______ with passengers, so we had to stand.64．--- Do you think more money should be given to education?--- C_______ ! I couldn't agree more.65．Sorry, I've f_______ your phone number. Could you please tell me again?66．Be p_______. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.67．A square has four sides and four c ________.68．December is the t________ and last month of the year.69．The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a gold m_______ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.70．You will r______ a warm welcome when you come to our village.三、（2018四川乐山）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空(学生卷)

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空（一）江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。

1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.（二）江苏省南京市请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为相应横线上。

1.—It’s raining again!— Yeah, this is the______(four) rainy day in the week!2.You watch TV all the time. You should ______( go) out and relax!3.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some______(France) dishes.4.Shi Yuqi, a badminton ___(play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup5.Thanks for all the ___( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how tokeep kids from danger now.。

2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题11完成句子连词成句单词拼写及翻译题及改错含解析

专题11 完成句子、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。

46. Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48. Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49. Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).51. According to a survey, the average number of _____(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4,961.52. It was _____(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.53. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.54. It’s _______(not interesting) for me to stay at home all day long.55. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.【答案】46. eighties47. voice 48. prepares49. avoid 50. wisely51. daily 52. careless53. player 54. boring55. allow【解析】47. 句意：朱志文凭借其出色的嗓音和杰出的演技赢得了一场名为《声音》的才艺表演。

(完整版)2018年中考英语试卷及答案

初中毕业考试英语试卷第二部分笔试部分（90分）Ⅳ 单项选择从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相--- Morning, teacher. ________.A. The same to you.B. You, too.C. Thank you.D. I ’m sorry I can ’t.22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars.--- _______. They aren ’t serious enough.A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution.--- Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; fewer D . fewer; less24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whose D . who25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down.--- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again.A. takeB. putC. letD. look26. --- Can you_____ your little brother? I’m busy now.--- OK. I’ll do it right now.A. wear B . put on C. dress D. in27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why?--- Because he had to finish his work.A. except B . besides C. without D . beside28.--- Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1.--- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead.A. useB. be useC. be usedD. are used29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam?--- Not yet, but I’m going to.A. Did, workB. Are, workingC. Have, workedD. Will , work30. --- Could you tell me _____ ?--- Because she likes her students very much.A. why so many students like the teacherB. why do so many students like the teacherC. why did so many students like the teacherD. why so many students liked the teacher31. ---Would you mind ______ your bike?--- No, not at all. I’ll put it under the tree right away.A. moveB. to moveC. movesD. moving32. --- _____ did you tell him about the news?---By ____ an e-mail.A. How; sendingB. How; sendC. How; sentD. What; sending33. ---______ do you go hiking?--- Once a week.A. How many timesB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon34. ---What are the people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the firsttime?--- They are supposed to _______.A. kissB. bowC. say helloD. shake hands35. --- The sports shoes must be Linda’s.--- No, they _____ be. They’re too small for her.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. might not四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题一首字母填词

1.（2018·桂林86.）Lily is only two years old so she can’t r_______ a horse.。

2.（2018·桂林87.）The first day of O_______ is Chinese National Day.3.（2018·桂林88.）Spring Festival is one of Chinese t_______ Festivals.4.（2018·桂林89）. Mr. Green a_______ a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.5.（2018·桂林90.）The government is s _______ up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.86. ride 87. October 88. traditional 89. attended 90. settingB)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

6.（2018·海南中考81.）Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h now.7.（2018·海南中考82.）Look left and right to make sure it’s safe before you go a the street.8.（2018·海南中考83.）It’s a good habit to w hands before meals.81. hungry 82. across 83. wash根据首字母的提示补填单词，使句子完整、通顺。

将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

9.(2018·新疆A. 66.) May is the f________ month of the year.10.(2018·新疆A. 67.) Anna is a cute girl, we all like h________.11.(2018·新疆A. 68.) Class begins! Listen carefully and a________ my questions.12.(2018·新疆A. 69.)I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basketball p_________ in the future.13. (2018·新疆A. 70.) Bob is much t________ now, the jeans he wore last year are too short.66. fifth 句意：五月是一年中的第5个月。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空(教师卷)

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空（一）江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。

1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.【答案】1.more popular2.has been dead3.himself4.are separated5.fortieth【解析】1.句意：随着中国的快速持续发展，汉语越来越受欢迎。

popular 形容词，受欢迎的；more popular比较级，更受欢迎的。

根据连词than可知，本句使用形容词的比较级形式。

故填：more popular。

2.句意：史蒂芬·霍金已经去世3个多月了，但他的精神依然活着。

根据句意可知，本句表示过去的状态一直持续到现在，使用现在完成时态：has/have +动词的过去分词。

和一段时间连用，动词使用延续性动词。

中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上含答案

1．In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.2．A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.3．In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.4．Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.5．People often fly kites on sunny and _______（多风）days．6．It's a good habit to brush your_______（牙齿） after a meal.7．The stamp I bought yesterday_______（花费）me 20 yuan.8．When we left, the kids said goodbye to us_______（礼貌）.二、（2018浙江杭州）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)61．My friend came over last night to watch the v_____ of the football match that I'd recorded.62．After a long day, Tom l_______ down on the bed and went to sleep.63．The train was very c______ with passengers, so we had to stand.64．--- Do you think more money should be given to education--- C_______ ! I couldn't agree more.65．Sorry, I've f_______ your phone number. Could you please tell me again66．Be p_______. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.67．A square has four sides and four c ________.68．December is the t________ and last month of the year.69．The Chinese women’s volleyball team won a gold m_______ in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.70．You will r______ a warm welcome when you come to our village.三、（2018四川乐山）根据下列句子的句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式；每空一词。

安徽省英语中考真题分类词性(单词拼写)

名词按年份(2018·安徽)92. Everyone has a r_______ (角色) to play in making our country more beautiful.环境名词92. role句意：每个人都在让我们国家变得更美丽的过程中扮演着的一个角色。

play a role in…意为“在……中扮演一个角色”。

故填role。

(2017·安徽)92. My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s______ (形状).名词92. shape【解析】句意：我父亲的体恤衫已经完全变了形。

根据首字母及汉语提示考虑到单词shape；从句意知，这里仅指的是这件衣服的形状，应用名词单数。

故填shape。

(2017·安徽)94. An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b______(岸) years ago.名词94. bank(s)【解析】句意：几年前，一个老人开始沿着河岸收集垃圾。

根据首字母及汉语提示考虑填bank；分析：这位老人收集垃圾的河岸可以是一条也可以是多条。

因此这里名词可用单数也可用复数。

故填bank(s)。

(2016·安徽)91. Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to n______ (自然).nature(2016·安徽)93. This Chinese painting is the greatest work of a______ (艺术) I have ever seen.art(2015安徽)92. When swimming, you should put s______(安全) first.safety(2015安徽)95. Please accept our best w______(祝愿)for your exams.wishes【2014安徽】97. We feel it is our d _____ (责任)to help each other.duty【2013年安徽】97. I could hear her sweet v______ (噪音) from the next room. 不可数voice【2013年安徽】99. Would you please make a shopping l________ (清单) for the picnic? 可数list【2012年安徽】96. This bike is a g 【礼物】from my uncle. 可数gift【2012年安徽】99. Reading and writing are two basic learning s 【技能】.skills【2012年安徽】100. Make sure you put all the answers in your p 【试卷】before handing it in. paper 【2011安徽】98. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting. task【2011安徽】100. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire. sticks【2010安徽】97. He is writing on the blackboard with a piece of c_____ (粉笔). 不可数chalk【2009安徽】96. You will be masters of the 21st c (世纪）. century【2009安徽】99. I'm sure you will enjoy the f (果实)of your hard work soon.fruit(s)【2008安徽】96.Our government has made several l （法律）to protect children. laws【2008安徽】100.Mom often tells Linda not to talk to a s (陌生人)。

2018年浙江省杭州市中考英语真题试题(含答案,含听力)

浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How di d th e wom a n c ome?A.By a irB.By tr ain.C.B y ca r2.W he rc docs the m a n1i ve?A.In a t own.B.I n a cit y.C.In a v i11age3.W h o c an pl a y the vio l in?A.Gcorge.B,Helen. C.Alic e.4.How many s t u de nts a r e the r e in th e wo man's sc h oo1?A.330.B.350.C.370.5.W h at doe s t he m a n m ea n?A.T he bike is n e w.B.Th e bi k e is e x p en s ive.C.The bike i s hea v y.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独自后有几个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,所每段对话或独自前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话.回答第6至第8三个小题.6.W h at ar e t h e t wo sp ea ke rs t alking ab o ut?A.To u ri ng a sc h o o1.B.V i si tin g a muse u m. 1.H a ving a picnic7.Wh i c h si g n i s ment i one d in t h e c o n v er s at i on?8.What's the p r ob able re l ati o nship be tween the two spea k ers?A.M o m and so n.B.Te a c h erand stud en tC.W a i t r ess and cust o me r听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题9.W hat i s the woman?A.A r es t a u r an t ownerB.A n i n t e rv i ew e rC.A c a f e wa i t r e ss10.W h e n do people i n.N ew York u su a11y go to r es ta u r a nt s?A.Be t w ee n5a n d6p.m.B.B e t w e e n7a n d830p.m.C.B e t ween8a n d9p.m.11.Whi ch r es t au ran ts ar e ge ttin g pop ula r wi t h p e op le in Lo nd o n?A.In d i a n re s t a ura n t s.B.S o u t h A me r ic a n r e s t a ur a ntsC.I t a l i a n r e st au rans听下面一段独白.回答第12至第15四个小题.12.How many days doe s t h e s p e a k er w o r k ever y w eek?A.F iv e.B.Six.C.Seven.13.W h y does t he s p e a k er oite n e at a bi g l un c h?A.H e i s v er y h u n gry.B.He is t o o bus y fo r d in ne rC.He r e a11y l ik e s t he food. 14,Wh a t d oe s the s p ea ker of t en d o t o r e la x at ni g ht?A.Lis te n to m us i cB.W at c h movi e s.C.Go sho p pi n g.15.W hat d oes t he spea k er thl nk o f h is g ro u p m e m be r s?A.Lo ne l y b u t s u cce s s f u1.B.Fam o us and pro f e s si o na1.C.H ardwor Kin g a ndfrien n dly第Ⅱ卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题.每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题五用所给词的适当形式填空

1. (2018·杭州第二节)：（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。

2018年上海市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

2018年上海市中考英语试卷二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分.1. Which of the following underlined parts is different_________ in pronunciation？（）A.b a ckB.ch a tC.h a teD.t a xi2. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute．（）A.aB.anC.theD./3. My father is a good doctor． __________works hard to help his patients．（）A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself4. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July．（）A.onB.inC.atD.of5. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn’t catch anything．（）A.soB.orC.forD.but6. Catherine has two cousins． One is quiet， and______is noisy．（）A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others7. The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai．（）A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longest8. Frank is an independent boy． His parents are proud ____ him．（）A.onB.toC.inD.of9. ﹣Must I do the project on my own？﹣No， you____．You can work with your classmates．（）A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t10. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year．（）A.teachB.taughtC.will teachD.was teaching11. Mr． Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment．（）A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.unless12. Old Mr．Green doesn’t feel_____because some students visit him regularly．（）A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily13. The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago．（）A.winsB.winC.will winD.has won14. Mr． Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant．（）A.openB.openedC.to openD.opening15. The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon．（）ststedC.will lastD.has lasted16. Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances．（）A.playB.playedC.to playD.playing17. The self﹣dniving plane proves to be useful in many ways．___smart invention it is!（）A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How18. Please______the rubbish into diferent litter bins according to the signs．（）A.putsB.putC.puttingD.to put19. ﹣I’m awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble．﹣ __________（）A.Never mind．B.It’s a pleasure．C.Of course not．D.You are welcome20. ﹣_____________________﹣That’s a good idea．（）A.I’ve got the first prize in the English speech contest．B.I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorow．C.Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend？D.Would you mind opening the window a bit more？三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）1.Everything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off， including the TV． Mum tookout the candles and Dad went to see what was going on． One（1）_______of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby． So I went to our next﹣door neighbour，Mr．Smith． With a candle in his hand， Mr． Smith（2）_______the door． Uh﹣oh!He didn’t have lights， either． I（3）_______ that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark． Our neighbours went （4）_______ and began chatting outside． They were not worried at all．2.Then we heard a （1）_______ sound after a bright flash of lightning．It started to rain heavily in no time． In order to get some information， Mr． Smith turned on the battery﹣powered radio． The weatherman said that the storm was the（2）_______ of all the problems． It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning． That was the reason why the lights（3）_______went out before the rain came． Finally， the lights came back． We cheered loudly． The （4）_______ made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）1. My cousin likes to collect________in his spare time．（stamp）2. Look! The________lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher．（six）3. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by________on New Years Eve．（she）4. Shirley is an early bird． It was________for her to be late for school today．（usual）5. Fortunately， no one was________hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago．（serious）6. The________of AI（人工智能） will enable us to learn more about ourbrains．（ develop）7. I will never________the days I spent with my host family in Britain．（forgetful）8. As we all know， a________ driver is always a danger to the public．（care）五、Complete the following sentences as required（据所给求完成句子）（共14分）1. John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring．（改为否定句）John________ to church with his brother last Sunday morning．2. Grace does online shopping ________．（对划线部分提问）________ does Grace do online shopping？3. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday．（改为被动语态）A class meeting will________ to talk about team work next Friday．4. “How are you getting along with your new roommate？” Franklin asked me．（改为宾语从句）Franklin asked me________was getting along with my new roommate．5. Keep working hard， and you will achieve success．（保持句意不变）________ keep working hard， you will achieve success．6. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again．（保持句意不变）The secretary________to the manager for making the same mistake again．7. many ways， for us，are， to keep in touch， there（连词成句）．________六、Reading comprehension（读理解）（共50分）1. Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading!Reading over th e summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! *Go to________*Select“Parent”（NOT“Teacher”）*Click on the blue“Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high﹣quality articles with questions andactivities． To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles of different levels． You can go to________to download and print the articles for free．How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be________, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level．Don’t be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels． The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits． Help him keep a good record of his summer reading． Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members． That way, you will all have a good time．We wish you and your family a great summer!（1）The first two sentences of the text above are about________．A.different types of books．B.the coming school year．C.the importance of summer reading．D.good places for summer reading．（2）One of the steps for parents to sign up on________ is to________．A.select“Parent ”．B.finish a test．C.choose a tip．D.print an article．（3）What does________ provide？________A.Online teachers．B.Pen friends’ information．C.Interesting videos．D.Articles of different levels．（4）The underlined word ________in the text means“easy to________”．A.write．B.discuss．C.understand．pare．（5）According to TIP 2， parents should help their kids develop________good reading habit（s）．A.1．B.2．C.3．D.4．（6）The text above is written to________．A.introduce a reading programme．B.sell books to school kids．C.encourage parents to read more．D.share reading experience．2.3. “Olyvia， love is simple．You don’t have to do much to make someone happy．”That was what my mother said to me when I was a child． Over a year ago， I had a chance． My good friend Kaylee told me about her （1）t________ to a small town called Gary， and how it was a life﹣changing experience． I made up my mind to go there myself．When I told my parents about the decision， they didn t （2）a________at first． They said I didn’t know much about the place． They were worried that it was not （3）s________for me to go there． Thankfully， after I explained my plan to them in detail，they said yes．When our group arrived in Gary， I noticed how different the town was from where I lived． There were few stores or restaurants in the town； most had closed． So youwould be very （4）l________ if you could find a place to buy food or drinks． Houses were built on small hills． Many of them had broken doors or windows． My job was to help the local people to （5）r________ houses．The work days were long and hot， butit was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day．The children there were also different． They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor． The smallest things would make these kids happy．I couldn’t find words to describe their （6）j________ when they received an ice﹣cream， a ball or even a kiss． The community was like a big family． Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help．I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience． I truly learned the （7）m________of what my mother said．You don’t need to do much to make a difference to other’s lives．4. Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong． They took the teapot to America， but the American police found it． The museum sentMr． Chan， a member of the museum staff， to collect the teapot． On the plane backto Hong Kong， he noticed two men． They were watching him closely．“Perhaps they’re going to steal the teapot again． I must think of a plan，” he thought．Mr Chan’ s daughter， Amy， met him at Hong Kong Afimor． Mr Chan NS was carryingtwo boxes． He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice，“Take thisgift box home with great care．” He walked away with the brown one． The two men followed him．Amy opened the box at home． She was expecting a pair of sports shoes， but she just found an old teapot．“This is not a very interesting gift，” said Amy， a bit disappointed．“That’s all right．Let’s make some tea in it，”said her mother． Then they found a note in the teapot． It said， " Dear Amy ，（3）________Love Dad．"The two men kidnapped（绑架）Mr． Chan on his way to the museum． They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside．“Where’s the teapot？” The two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces．" How dare you cheat us？ We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport．Come with us! We’re going to search your home"，one of them said．When the thieves entered Mr． Chans flat， it was dark and quiet． All of a sudden， the door closed and the lights went on． The police were waiting inside．Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot．“That teapot is very valuable， said Mr． Chan．”A long time ago it belonged to an emperor． He drank tea from it．"“We were going to drink tea from it， too，”said Amy， laughing．（1）Was the teapot found in America？________（2）What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong？________（3）What was in the pink box？________（4）How did the two thieves feel when they didn’t find the teapot？________（5）Where were the thieves caught？________（6）What did Mr． Chan probably write to Amy in the note？ Fill in the blank with TWO sentences．________七、Writing（作文）（共20分）1. Write at least 60 words on the topic" My progress“（以”进步了"为题，写一信不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成．请选取其中一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only（以下表达仅供参考）used to do/be…try my best to do…make progress in（ doing）…参考答案与试题解析2018年上海市中考英语试卷二、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案. （共20分.1.【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】下列哪一个下划线部分在发音上是不同的？【解答】考查语音．A． back[bæk]．B． chat[tʃæt]．C． hate[heit]．D．taxi[ˈtæksi]．A，B，D 选项划线部分发/æ/．C选项划线部分发/ei/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．2.【答案】A【考点】不定冠词【解析】快点!音乐会马上就要开始了．【解答】根据Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute，可知考查短语in a minute立即，马上，是固定搭配，此处表示泛指，minute发音以辅音音素开头．故选：A．3.【答案】A【考点】人称代词【解析】我父亲是个好医生，他努力帮助病人．【解答】选项A意为：他，主格，选项B意为：他，宾格，选项C意为：他的．选项D意为：他自己．题干中空格后是动词，此处应该是主语．结合句意：我父亲是个好医生，他努力帮助病人．故选：A．4.【答案】B【考点】时间介词【解析】在七月，凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯．【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．of……的．结合句意：在七月，凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯．故选：B．5.【答案】D【考点】并列连词【解析】彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼，但是他什么也没钓到．【解答】A．因此 B．或者 C．为了 D．但是，根据Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn’t catch anything，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼，但是他什么也没钓到．故选：D．6.【答案】B【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】凯瑟琳有两个表兄妹，一个是安静的，另一个是吵闹的．【解答】考查同义词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个，the other（两个中）另一个．other 其它的，通常加名词．others相当于other+复数名词，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”．one…the other“一个…另一个…”．固定搭配．故选：B．7.【答案】D【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座．【解答】根据句意：这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座，应该用形容词最高级．形容词最高级的表达是：the+形容词最高级．故选：D．8.【答案】D【考点】动词短语【解析】弗兰克是个独立的男孩，他的父母为他感到骄傲．【解答】be proud of，为…而感到骄傲．结合句意：弗兰克是个独立的男孩，他的父母为他感到骄傲．故选：D．9.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】﹣我必须独自做这个项目吗？﹣不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．【解答】A没必要，不必要．B不能．C不应该．D绝对不能．根据句意“不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．”可知要填“不必要”．故选：A．10.【答案】C【考点】一般将来时【解析】迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月，在云南的一所学校里教学．【解答】根据next year可知时态为一般将来时will+动词原形，结合题意：迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月，在云南的一所学校里教学．故选：C．11.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】当我们正在做一个实验的时候，布莱克先生四处走动，提供帮助．【解答】A．当…时 B．虽然 C．直到 D．除非，根据we were doing an experiment，可知用while引导现在进行时，结合句意：当我们正在做一个实验的时候，布莱克先生四处走动，提供帮助．故选：A．12.【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】老格林先生不感到孤独，因为一些学生定期来看他．【解答】考查副词．A伤心地．B轻轻地．C孤独的．D生气地．结合语境“老格林先生不感到___，因为一些学生定期来看他．”．这里feel是系动词，用形容词lonely孤独的．故选：C．13.【答案】D【考点】一般过去时【解析】电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上映就已经赢得了很多赞扬．【解答】根据since its first show months ago，可知这是现在完成时的标志，其结构为have/has+过去分词．集合句意：电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上映就已经赢得了很多赞扬．故选：D．14.【答案】C【考点】固定搭配【解析】周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开自己的餐馆．【解答】decide to do sth．决定做某事．结合句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开自己的餐馆．故选：C．15.【答案】B【考点】固定搭配【解析】关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟．【解答】选项A：动词，持续，选项B：一般过去时，选项C：一般将来时．选项D：现在完成时．时间状语是yesterday afternoon，是表示过去的时间状语．应该用一般过去时．结合句意：关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟．故选：B．16.【答案】D【考点】一般现在时【解析】苏练习演奏小提琴，经常表演精彩的表演．【解答】根据句意：苏练习演奏小提琴，经常表演精彩的表演．可知考查句型practice doing sth练习做某事．故选：D．17.【答案】B【考点】感叹句【解析】无人机在很多方面证实很有用，多么聪明的发明呀！【解答】感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！这里的名词是 invention ，可数名词．主语it．谓语is．形容词smart是以辅音音素开头的，用a修饰．故选：B．18.【答案】B【考点】祈使句【解析】请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中．【解答】根据题意：请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中．可知考查祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头．故选：B．19.【答案】A【考点】情境对话【解析】﹣非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦．﹣没关系．【解答】选项A意为：没关系，选项B意为：不客气，选项C意为：当然不．选项D意为：不用谢．结合句意：﹣非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦．﹣没关系．故选：A．20.【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗？﹣好主意．【解答】根据答语“That’s a good idea．”可知问句是表示建议的句子．故可排除AB．再根据预测句意“这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗？”可知D意思不符合．故可排除．故选：C．三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once（将下列词填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）1.【答案】E,C,B,A【考点】根据题意或提示填空【解析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍突然停电了，一切都是黑的，作者询问邻居家是否有电，得到的也是没有电的回复．邻居们都下楼去，大家开始聊天，一点也不担心．【解答】（1）E．考查名词．句意“住在高层建筑中的一个__是你在附近总是有帮助”．根据所给单词，可知，应该是“好处”．由one，可知，用单数advantage．选E．（2）C．考查动词．句意“史密斯先生__门．”．根据所给单词，可知，应该是“应门”．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式answered．选C．（3）B．考查动词．句意“我___我们附近的所有建筑都是黑暗的．”．根据所给单词，可知，应该是“发现”．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式discovered．选B．（4）A．考查搭配．句意“我们的邻居__开始在外面聊天．”．根据所给单词，可知，go downstairs下楼．固定搭配．选A．2.【答案】D,B,E,A【考点】根据题意或提示填空【解析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍一道闪电过后，停电了．原因是闪电击中了发电站上的高塔．最后，终于来电了．我们大声欢呼，这件事也使邻居们有可能在一起．【解答】（1）D．考查形容词．句意“接着，我们听到一阵闪电后发出的___声音．”．根据所给单词，可知，应该是“可怕的”．修饰名词用形容词frightening．选D．（2）B．考查名词．句意“气象员说暴风雨是所有问题的__．”．根据所给单词，可知，应该是“原因”．the cause of…“…的原因”．选B．（3）E．考查副词．句意“这就是为什么下雨前灯火__熄灭的原因．”．根据所给单词，可知，修饰动词用副词 suddenly突然地．选E．（4）A．考查名词．句意“这个__使邻居们有可能在一起．”．根据所给单词，可知，这里指停电的“事件”．用event．选A．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共8分）1. 【答案】stamps【考点】单词填空【解析】我表兄喜欢在业余时间收集邮票．【解答】根据My cousin likes to collect﹣﹣in his spare time．（stamp）可知这里收集的邮票不止一枚，所以应该用复数形式．故填stamps．2.【答案】sixth【考点】单词填空【解析】看！照片中左边的第六位女士是我最喜欢的老师．【解答】根据Look! The﹣﹣lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher．（six）可知这里表示事物的顺序，用序数词表示．故填sixth．3.【答案】herself【考点】单词填空【解析】Jessie 在新年前夕独自为她的一个大家庭做了一顿饭．【解答】根据句中含有固定短语by oneself意为“独自的、单独”根据所给词she 故填入对应的反身代词herself“她自己”．故答案为：herself．4.【答案】unusual【考点】单词填空【解析】Shirley是个早起的人，今天上学迟到对她来说是不寻常的．【解答】根据该空处在句中作表语故填入形容词，所给词usual为形容词意为“寻常的”，根据上文意思“Shirley是个早起的人，”可推知今天上学迟到对她来说是不寻常的．故填入usual的反义词unusual“不同寻常的”．故答案为：unusual．5.【答案】seriously【考点】单词填空【解析】幸运的是，几个星期前地震中没有人严重受伤．【解答】根据该空处在句中作状语修饰动词hurt，故填入副词，所给词serious为形容词意为“严重的”，其对应的副词为seriously“严重地”．故答案为：seriously．6.【答案】development【考点】单词填空【解析】人工智能的发展将使我们能够更多地了解我们的大脑．【解答】根据该空处前为定冠词the后跟名词，所给词develop为动词意为“发展”其对应的名词为development“发展”表示抽象意思为不可数名词，只有单数形式．故答案为：development．7.【答案】forget【考点】单词填空【解析】我永远不会忘记我和我的寄宿家庭在英国度过的日子．【解答】根据该空处在句中作谓语故填入动词，所给词forgetful为形容词意为“健忘的”；其对应的动词为forget“忘记”根据空格前will后跟动词原形．故答案为：forget．8. 【答案】careless【考点】首字母填空【解析】众所周知，粗心大意的司机总是对公众构成威胁．【解答】根据As we all know， a﹣﹣ driver is always a danger to the public．（care）从a dangerto the public判断应该是一个粗心大意的司机，这里用形容词形式修饰名词．故填careless．五、Complete the following sentences as required（据所给求完成句子）（共14分）1.【答案】di dn’tgo【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣约翰上星期日早上和他的弟弟去教堂．﹣﹣约翰上星期日早上没和他的弟弟去教堂．【解答】考查否定句．由last Sunday moring上星期日早上．可知，一般过去时态．含有实意动词．变否定句在实意动词went前加didn’t．谓语动词用went的原形go．故答案是：didn’t go．2.【答案】four times a month,Howoften【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣Grace每月在线购物四次．﹣﹣Grace多久做一次网上购物？【解答】考查划线部分提问．根据four times a month每月四次．可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often多久．故答案是：How often．3.【答案】beheld【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣下星期五我们将开一个班会讨论小组工作．﹣﹣下星期五一个班会将被举行去讨论小组工作．【解答】考查被动语态．由will可知，这里用情态动词的被动语态．结构是will be+动词的过去分词．hold的过去分词是held．故答案是：be held．4.【答案】howI【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣你和你的新室友相处得怎么样？"富兰克林问我．﹣﹣富兰克林问我和我的新室友相处得怎么样．【解答】考查宾语从句．这里是直接引语变间接引语，用how引导宾语从句．从句用陈述语序．直接引语you你，变间接引语用I我．故答案是：how I．5.【答案】Ifyou【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣继续努力，你会成功的．﹣﹣如果你继续努力，你就会成功．【解答】考查同义句．“继续努力，你会成功的”可以表达为“如果你继续努力，你就会成功”．用if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，主语是you．故答案是：If you．6.【答案】saidsorry【考点】句型转换【解析】﹣﹣秘书再次向经理道歉，因为他又犯了同样的错误．﹣﹣秘书再次向经理道歉，因为他又犯了同样的错误．【解答】考查同义句．apologize to sb向某人道歉．可以表达为say sorry to sb向某人道歉．一般过去时态，谓语动词用say的过去式said．故答案是：said sorry．7.【答案】There are many ways for us to keep in touch．【考点】连词成句【解析】There are many ways for us to keep in touch．【解答】根据所给的单词，里面有there，故要用there be + 名词+for sb． to do sth．这一句型．故把there are 放在句首．然后是名词many ways；其次是介词for us，最后是不定式to keep in touch．故答案为There are many ways for us to keep in touch．六、Reading comprehension（读理解）（共50分）1.【答案】CADCBA【考点】学习教育类阅读【解析】本文主要讲述的是一个读书项目的宣传，主要讲述了该项目的安排，报名方式以及其他注意事项．【解答】（1）C，细节理解题，根据Summer is a great time to improve your child’sreading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year可知是在讲述读书的好处，故选C．（2）A，细节理解题，根据Select“Parent”（NOT“Teacher”）可知第一步是选择父母选项，故选A．（3）D，细节理解题，根据To make summer reading easy， we have selected interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles of different levels提供各种等级的书目，故选D．（4）C，词意猜测题，根据be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level选择适合孩子等级的书，所以是便于理解，故选C．（5）B，细节理解题，根据Help him keep a good record of his summerreading． Besides， encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members可知有两个，好的记录习惯和积极讨论的习惯，故选B．（6）A，主旨归纳题，根据We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child bean active reader this summer可知是在宣传一个读书项目，故选A．2.【答案】D,B,C,D,A,B【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章主要介绍了几个学生对于使用复印材料的不同意见和观点．【解答】（1）D 考查名词，A）thanks感谢 B）lessons课程 C） excuses借口 D）opinions观点，根据Do you think the use photocopied netbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted？可知意思是你认为在教室里使用复印的材料可以被接受吗？推出此处是在询问观点，故选D．（2）B 考查形容词，A）easy简单的 B）fair公平的 C）common普通的 D）traditional传统的，根据 The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks．如果每个人都复印他们的教科书，作家和出版商的努力将被完全浪费．推出这对作家是不公平的，故选B．（3）C 考查动词，A）changing改变 B）explaining解释 C）respecting尊敬 D）making制造，根据I don’ t think it right to u se photocopied materials even in the classroom because it’s against the law我认为即使在教室里使用复印材料也是不对的，因为这是违法的，推出老师应该为学生树立一个遵守法律的榜样，故选C．（4）D 考查动词，A）save节省；挽救 B）affect影响 C）offer提供 D）cost 花费，根据usually less than half the price通常不到价格的一半，推出这是盗版材料花费的价钱，主语they是指物，故用cost，故选D．（5）A 考查形容词，A）convenient方便的 B）strange奇怪的 C）exciting激动的 D）difficult困难的，根据When we want to share something good we just have it photocopied当我们想要分享一些好的东西时，我们只是把它复印出来就可以了，推出这是很方便的，故选A．（6）B 考查名词，A）actions行为 B）needs需要 C）records记录 D）attitudes 态度，根据After all，you can’t expect all the students to buy newspapers毕竟，你不能指望所有的学生都能买到报纸，推出老师认为学生的需要高于一切，买不到，但可以使用复印的材料，故选B．3.【答案】rip,gree,afe,ucky,epair,oy,eaning【考点】首字母阅读填空【解析】短文讲了作者去了一个小镇的旅游经历，详细的介绍了作者对当地人的帮助，让作者明白了母亲说的话．【解答】1．trip 考查名词．根据后句how it was a life﹣changing experience． I made up my mind to go there myself．这是一次改变人生的经历．我决定自己去那里．可知结合首字母提示，应说我的好朋友Kaylee向我讲述她去一个叫Gary的小镇的经历．Trip to +地点，去某地的旅行．故答案为trip．2．agree 考查动词．根据后句They said I didnt know much about the place． They were worried ，他们说我对这个地方不太了解．他们担心．可知结合首字母提示，应说当我告诉父母我的决定时，他们起初不同意．前有助动词did，这里用动词原形．故答案为agree．3．safe 考查形容词．根据前句They said I didnt know much about the place．他们说我对这个地方不太了解．可知结合首字母提示，应说他们担心我去那里是不安全的．故答案为safe．4．lucky 考查形容词．根据前句I noticed how different the town was from where I lived． There were few stores or restaurants in the town； most had closed．我注意到这个城镇与我住的地方有多么不同．镇上几乎没有商店或餐馆；大多数都是关闭的．可知结合首字母提示，应说所以，如果你能找到一个吃饭喝水的地方，你就是非常幸运的．故答案为lucky．5．repair 考查动词．根据前句Many of them had broken doors or windows．可知结合首字母提示，应说许多房子的门窗破了，我的工作是帮助当地人修理房子．help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故答案为repair．6．joy 考查名词．根据前句They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor． The smallest things would make these kids happy．但他们似乎很享受生活中的每一刻．最小的事情会让这些孩子开心．可知结合首字母提示，应说当他们收到一个冰淇淋，一个球，甚至一个吻的时候，我都无法用语言来描述他们的喜悦．故答案为joy．7．meaning 考查固定短语．根据前后句I truly leamed the…of what my mother said．You don t need to do much to make a difference to others’lives．可知结合首字母提示，应说我真正理解到了妈妈所说话的意义，你不需要做太多去改变别人的生活．The meaning of…的意义．故答案为meaning．4.【答案】,Yes，it is．,Two men,An old teapot,Angry,In Mr．Chan’s flat,Call the police to our flat ，and give the teapot to the police．【考点】回答问题型【解析】本文主要讲述了Chan先生如何利用计谋把偷文物的小偷抓捕的故事．【解答】1．Yes，it is．细节理解题；题目问的是茶壶是在美国发现的吗？根据语境They took the teapot to America， but the American police found it．上个月，一些小偷从香港的一个博物馆偷走了一个贵重的茶壶．可知水壶是在美国发现的．故答案是Yes，it is，2．Two men．细节理解题；题目问的是 Chan先生在回香港的飞机上注意到什么？根据语境On the plane back to Hong Kong， he noticed two men．在回香港的飞机上，他注意到两个人．故答案是two men．3．An old teapot．细节理解题；题目问的是粉红色盒子里是什么？根据语境Amy opened the box at home． She was expecting a pair of sports shoes， but she just found an old teapot艾米在家打开了盒子，她正期待着一双运动鞋，但是她刚刚找到了一个旧茶壶．故答案是An old teapot．4．Angry．细节理解题；题目问的是这两个小偷在没有找到茶壶的时候感觉如何？据语境 the two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces两个窃贼用红脸高声喊叫．可知很生气．故答案是Angry．5．In Mr．Chan’s flat．细节理解题；题目问的是小偷是在哪里被抓到的？根据语境When the thieves entered Mr．Chan’s flat， it was dark and quiet． All of a sudden， the door closed and the lights went on． The police were waiting inside．当小偷走进Chan先生的公寓时，天色漆黑而安静．突然，门关上了，灯亮了．警察在里面等着．可知地点是In Mr．Chan’s’ flat6．call the police to our flat ，and give the teapot to the police．细节推理题．根据语境When the thieves entered Mr． Chans flat， it was dark and quiet． All of a sudden， the door closed and the lights went on． The police were waiting inside．当小偷走进Chan先生的公寓时，天色漆黑而安静．突然，门关上了，灯亮了．警察在里面等着．可推测出是给警察打电话了．再根据They took the teapot to America， but the American police found it．他们把茶壶带到了美国，但是美国警方找到了它．故把壶应该交给警察．可得出答案．七、Writing（作文）（共20分）1.【答案】My ProgressI’ve made a lot of progress in middle school．For example，my Chinese has greatly improved（高分句型一）（具体说明哪方面的进步）．When I started middle school，I was weak in Chinese（高分句型二）．My Chinese teacher encouraged me and gave me some advice．Then I began to work hard on it．I not only listened more carefully in classbut also read a lot of books in my spare time，Besides，I often wrote articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates．Now I’m more interested in Chinese and I get higher grades．I’m pleased with my progress and thankful to my Chinese teacher and my classmates（我的感受）．【考点】提纲作文【解析】高分句型一：For example，my Chinese has greatly improved例如，我的中文有了很大的进步．For example是一个固定短语，意思是例如，后面是一个现在完成时的句子，表示对现在造成的影响．高分句型二：When I started middle school，I was weak in Chinese当我上中学的时候，我的语文很薄弱．这是由when引导的时间状语从句，意思是“当…的时候”，be weak in是一个固定短语，意思是：在某方面很差．【解答】My ProgressI’ve made a lot of progress in middle school．For example，my Chinese has greatly improved（高分句型一）（具体说明哪方面的进步）．When I started middle school，I was weak in Chinese（高分句型二）．My Chinese teacher encouraged me and gave me some advice．Then I began to work hard on it．I not only listened more carefully in classbut also read a lot of books in my spare time，Besides，I often wrote articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates．Now I’m more interested in Chinese and I get higher grades．I’m pleased with my progress and thankful to my Chinese teacher and my classmates（我的感受）．。

2018年四川南充市中考英语试题含解答

南充市二○一八年初中学业水平考试英语试卷(满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟)注意事项:1．答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。

2．所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。

3．选择题须用2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。

4．非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0．5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。

第一部分:听力(共两节;满分20 分)第一节( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What subject does T i n a like b e s t?A.Math.B. P. E.C. C h e m i s t r y.2. How often does L i n d a go o n li n e?A.Once a week.B. Three t i m e s a week.C. H a r d l y e v e r.3. Wha t’s the matter w i t h E r i c?A.He has a c o l d.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a f e v e r.4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s c a r?A.Because he d r a n k.B. Because he is too y o un g.C. Because he doesn’t have a d r i v i n g li c e n s e.5. Who puts bread on thet a b l e at b r ea k f a s t?A.Tom’s father.B. C i n d y.C. C i n d y’s f a t h e r.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)听下面五段对话或独白。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题二根据汉语意思填词

（2018·桂林）B. 单词填空，根据中文或首字母提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式，每空一词，请将单词完整第写在答题卡上。

1.（2018·桂林81.）My pet animal is a _______ (猫)。

2.（2018·桂林82）. Wang Ling goes to school by _______ (公共汽车).3.（2018·桂林83.）Guilin is a _______ (美丽的) city.4.（2018·桂林84.）Chinese often _______ (微笑) when we meet visitors.5.（2018·桂林85.）Online shopping has many _______ (优势).B. 81. cat 82. bus 83. beautiful 84. smile 85. advantages（二）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

6. (2018·滨州76.) You’ll be __________ (惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.7. (2018·滨州77.) In my hometown, there was a big old tree __________ (在……对面) the school.8. (2018·滨州78.) In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth __________ (星期四) in November.9. (2018·滨州79.) On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British __________ (科学家), Stephen Hawking, diedat 76 in Cambridge, UK.10. (2018·滨州80.) Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the__________ (整体的)world.76. punished 77. opposite 78. Thursday 79. scientist 80. whole11. (2018·济宁5.) People often fly kites on sunny and (多风) days.12. (2018·济宁6.) It's a good habit to brush your (牙齿) after a meal.13. (2018·济宁7.) The stamp I bought yesterday (花费) me 20 yuan.14. (2018·济宁8.) When we left, the kids said goodbye to us (礼貌).5. windy6. teeth7. cost8. politely15.(2018·泰安54) China has been making many great ______(成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.16. (2018·泰安55.)Teenagers should be _____(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.54. achievements 55. encouraged（2018·青岛中考）B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型二：词汇拼写与运用之考点1 首字母填词(解析版)

2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型二：词汇拼写与运用之考点1 首字母填词(解析版)一、（2018山东济宁）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通，语法正确。

大树落叶通常是发生在秋天的时候，故这里填季节“秋天，即”“autumn”。

2．句意：学校的操场是学生玩耍和做运动的地方。

通过后句的描述知道这是一个学校里可以用来玩耍和运动的地方，结合首字母，得出是“操场”（playground）。

完整word版,2018年安徽省中考英语试题及答案解析(Word版)

2018 年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力 (共五大题，满分30 分 )Ⅰ.重点词语选择 (共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分 )你将听到五个句子。

请在每题所给的A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A. look B. knock C. cook2.A. dream B. cream C. team3.A. ticket B. pocket C. jacket4.A. teach B. catch C. search5.A. put up B. turn up C. pick upⅡ.短对话理解 (共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

请在小题所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Which animal does the woman want to see?C.A. B.7. What will the woman probably use to eat noodles?A. B.C.8. What place does the woman want to find?A. B.C.9. How will the man go to Beijing?A. B.C.10. What does Peter usually do after school?A. B. C.11.What does Dad want Julie to do?A. Forget the test.B. Go to sleep.C. Study math.12.Why is Mary worried these days?A. Because she has much work.B. Because she has lost some money.C. Because she is putting on weight.13.What does Jessica think of the Chinese song?A. The music is nice.B. The words are great.C. The song is short.14.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C.In a hospital.15.How soon will the concert begin?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 20 minutes.C. In 30 minutes.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分 )你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题一根据中文补全句子

七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上（本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分）。

1.(2018·无锡59.)对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。

I'm afraid I__________________________________2. (2018·无锡60.)机会就在面前，但值得冒此风险The chance is right in front of us. but_____________________________.3. (2018·无锡61.)无锡因水著名，也曾因水而困。

Wuxi__________________ its water but it once had trouble because of water.4. (2018·无锡62.)此事挂在我心头已有数月，但依然亳无头绪。

This matter____________________________, but I still haven t got a clue.5. (2018·无锡63.)明星该如何得体吸引粉丝注意，网上对此曾有热议。

There was a heated online discussion on____________________________.6. (2018·无锡64.)这首乐曲虽是偶然之作，但价值恒远。

This piece of music has____________________________by accident.59. can’t agree on your opinion(s).60. is it worth taking a risk?61. is famous for62. has been on my mind for several months.63. how stars should attract/catch/draw the attention of fans properly.64. a lasting value though it is made up（2018·自贡）第二节：汉译英（共5小题，每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。

2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写短文类中 (含答案)

^. 12018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写短文类中 (含答案）目录十一、广东深圳十二、广西玉林十三、贵州遵义十四、河北十五、黑龙江齐齐哈尔十六、（2018湖北恩施州）十七、（2018湖北黄冈）十八、（2018湖北荆州）十九、（2018湖北武汉）二十、（2018湖北咸宁）二十一、（2018湖北襄阳）二十二、（2018湖南娄底）二十三、（2018湖南益阳）二十四、（2018湖南岳阳）二十五、（2018吉林长春）二十六、（2018江苏南京）十一、广东深圳I. 语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

（共10小题，每题1分）Recently, a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was 46. (wide) spread online. Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is 47.________ u niversity student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.“48. ______ (find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job 49.________ (chance) here than in any other country in the world.”“Its public security (安全)is great. I 50. (travel) to many countries so^.2 far, and I think China is really safe.”"About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China will become the country51. ____ h as the greatest number of English speakers in non-English speakingcountries.“The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my 52. (three) visit to myfriend in Beijing, I took a train there. From Ningbo 53. Beijing, the trainruns 1,365 kilometers for only seven hours.”"There 54. ____ (be) many more things China should be proud of. I believeChina must be much 55. _ (good) than other countries.”十二、广西玉林五、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018年上海市中考英语试卷含答案

2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷(满分150分，考试时间100分钟>考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。

试卷均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

b5E2RGbCAPPart I Listening(第一部分听力>I．Listening comprehension(听力理解>(共30分>A．Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片>(6分>p1EanqFDPw1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______DXDiTa9E3dB．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案>(10分>RTCrpUDGiT7．A>$700．B>$500．C>$300．D>$200．8．A>English．B>French．C>Chinese．D>Canadian．9．A>Jane’s．B>Peter’s．C>Betty’s．D>Sally’s．10．A>Father’s Day．B>Mother’s Day．C>Teachers’Day．D>Children’s Day．5PCzVD7HxA11．A>He asked his teacher for help．B>He worked it out himself．jLBHrnAILgC>He asked his classmate for help．D>He found the answer from the Internet．xHAQX74J0X12．A>Because Lisa’s dad is strict．B>Because he didn’t buy a gift．LDAYtRyKfEC>Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D>Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad．Zzz6ZB2Ltk13．A>Mother and son．B>Teacher and student．C>Doctor and patient．D>Waitress and customer．14．A>Hong Kong．B>Museums．C>Travelling．D>Food．dvzfvkwMI115．A>In a bank．B>In a restaurant．C>In a bookstore．D>In a hotel．rqyn14ZNXI16．A>She wants to work for Mr．Jones．B>Mr．Jones can fix the recorder．EmxvxOtOcoC>She wants to meet Mr．Jones．D>Mr．Jones needs a recorder．SixE2yXPq5C．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示> (7分>6ewMyirQFL17．One day, Henry took his son to the country by train．kavU42VRUs18．They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there．y6v3ALoS8919．Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country． M2ub6vSTnP20．There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home．0YujCfmUCw21．Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times．eUts8ZQVRd22．People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket．sQsAEJkW5T23．The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have．GMsIasNXkAD．Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。

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2018中考英语真题分类试题单词拼写句子类上-含答案2018中考英语真题分类试题---单词拼写句子类上(含答案）目录一、（2018山东济宁）二、（2018浙江杭州）三、（2018四川乐山）四、（2018江苏宿迁）五、（2018山东泰安）六、（2018浙江宁波）七、（2018 山东滨州）八、（2018安徽）九、（2018山东青岛）十、（2018江苏连云港）十一、（2018云南）十二、（2018黑龙江绥化）十三、（2018四川广安）十四、（2018江苏无锡）十五、（2018甘肃白银）十六、（2018甘肃兰州）十七、（2018广州）十八、（2018广西北部湾）十九、（2018贵州安顺）二十、（2018贵州铜仁）一、（2018山东济宁）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。

46．Although she is in her_______(八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.47．Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent _____(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills.48．Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.49．Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to __________(避免)getting lost.50．Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them ___(明智地).五、（2018山东泰安）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。

51．--- Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?--- I p__________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.52．Mr. King is very p__________ . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.53．It’s d ____________for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.54．China has been making many great_________ (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.55．Teenagers should be ______________(鼓励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.六、（2018浙江宁波）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

36．April is the______（第四）month of the year.37．The __________（努力）you work, the more progress you'll make.38．There will be a high-speed railway, ________(在……之间）Ningbo and Zhoushan.39．The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air _______(污染）. 40．Drinking too much juice can be ________(有害的) to people’s teeth.41．I met a friend of _____（她的）in the street yesterday.42．I can't hear you _______ (清楚地）. Please speak a little bit louder.43．---Who is_______（敲）at the door? --- Maybe it’s the postman.44．Liu Chuanjian is considered a _____(英雄）because he safely landed the damaged plane.45．Mr. Smith ______(亲吻）his wife and kids before he goes to work every day.七、（2018 山东滨州）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。

76．You’l l be_____(惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.77．In my hometown, there was a big old tree_____(在……对面) the school.78．In most countries, Thanksgiving is always on the fourth_____(星期四) in November.79．On March 14th, 2018, the world-famous British_____(科学家), Stephen Hawking, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.80．Maybe you are just one of millions in the world, but to me, you are the_____(整体的) world.八、（2018安徽）根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

91．My grandparents are b____ (忙碌)making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival.92．Everyone has a r______ （角色）to play in making our country more beautiful.93．The little boy is always keeping his bedroom clean and t_____(整齐) .94．A good hobby a_____. （增加）a lot of fun to our spare life.95．Please think t_____ (两次) before you hand in your paper.九、（2018山东青岛）根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。

每空一词。

36．—___________(谁的) baseball is this?— It belongs to Tony.37．Teenagers should have more________(机会)to make their own decisions.38．Believe us! We can finish the work with the_________(最少的)money.39．.The mother walked into the bedroom_________(安静地)while the baby was sleeping.40．There is a bookstore____________(在……对面) our school.十、（2018江苏连云港）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

46．Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much________(瘦的) than before.47．Paul has found a new job and is________(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.48．---Do you like watching these TED________(演说) online?---Yes, I’ve learned a lot from them.49．Some foreigners living in our city will be ____ (邀请) to share their life experiences with us.50．---Have you ever used Meitu?--- Of course. It’s one of the most ________(广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.十一、（2018云南）第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。