be动词的一般过去时练习

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一般过去时专项一

一般过去时专项一

一般过去时专项练习一一般过去时:简单地说是表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

一般来说,句子中just now, a moment ago, last就要用一般过去时。

Be动词的一般过去时(一)陈述句:1.I was a teacher two years ago.两年前我是一个老师。

2.He was a doctor last year.去年他是一个医生。

3.We were in the computer room just now.刚才我们在电脑房。

4.They were in the table tennis room just now.刚才他们在乒乓球室。

(二)否定句:(在was/were后加not即可)1.I wasn’t a teacher two years ago.两年前我不是一个老师。

2.He wasn’t a doctor last year.去年他不是一个医生。

3.We weren’t in the computer room just now.刚才我们不在电脑房。

(三)一般疑问句及回答:(将was, were提前即可,也就是Was/Were+ …)1.Was he a doctor last year? Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t.去年他是一个医生吗?是的,他是。

/不,他不是。

2.Was she a driver three years ago? Yes, she was. /No, she wasn’t.三年前她是一个司机吗?是的,她是。

/不,她不是。

3.Were you at home last night? Yes, we were. /No, we weren’t.昨晚你们在家吗?是的,我们在。

/不,我们不在。

(四)特殊疑问句及回答:(特殊疑问词+was/were+…)1.Where was he a moment ago? He was in the toilet.片刻之前他在哪?他在厕所。

be一般过去时练习题及答案

be一般过去时练习题及答案

be一般过去时练习题及答案精品文档be一般过去时练习题及答案be动词的一般过去时与练习题学习动词be的一般过去时,下面有一口诀,它可以帮你们更好地掌握动词be 的一般过去时。

be的过去时有四巧: 一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短语要记牢;二是形式巧,单数was,复数were;否定句结构是三巧,not紧跟was,were;四是疑问句式巧,was,were向前跑。

时间状语巧。

一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。

例如:yesterday, last night, week, month, year, last Saturday, the day before yesterday, in 1998, fiveyears ago等。

形式巧。

它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用was;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用were。

例如: I was in the classroom yesterday morning( 昨天早上我在教室里。

He was at school last Tuesday( 上周二他在学校。

They were over there a moment ago( 刚才他们在那边。

否定句结构巧。

与动词be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句,并且was, were1 / 17精品文档与not可以缩写成wasn’t, weren’t。

即:主语,wasn’t, weren’t ,表语,其他。

例如:I was not hereyesterday( 昨天我不在这儿。

My parents were not at home last Sunday( 上周日我父母不在家。

疑问句式巧。

把was, were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。

即:Was ,主语,表语,其他,这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句式相似。

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时练习题Be动词的一般过去时与练题1.My XXX was XXX.2.Were your parents at home last week?3.XXX last year。

They are here now.4.Was your father at work the day before yesterday?5.- Who was on duty last Friday?I was.练题:1.C。

(be动词的一般过去时形式为was/were,因为father 是单数,所以用was)2.D。

(根据题意可知,应该用were)3.B。

(第一空用were,ins是复数,第二空用are,因为现在他们在这里)4.A。

(用was,因为father是单数;用before,因为是在昨天之前)5.B。

(根据回答的语境可知,用过去时态,所以用was)一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.was2.was3.were4.were5.was6.was7.was8.was二、根据时间改写句子。

1.I am at school now。

→ I was at school just now.2.He is at the camp now。

→ He was at the camp last week.3.We are students now。

→ We were students two years ago.4.They are on the farm now。

→ They were on the XXX.5.Yang Ling is eleven years old now。

→ Yang Ling was eleven years old last year.1.Today is Monday。

(the day before yesterday)Two days ago was Saturday.2.There are 23 students in our class。

一般过去时练习题及讲解 2

一般过去时练习题及讲解 2

一般过去时练习题及讲解般过去时最明显的现象就是常由表达过去之时间的副词或副词短语来修饰它(如各例句的斜体字部分)。

这些常用于修饰一般过去时的副词有:yesterday,yesterday morning (afternoon,evening ),just now (刚才),before (以前),then(at that time )(当时),last +时间(如last week,month,year,Monday,… January,… spring,…,etc. ),that +时间(如that day,afternoon,summer,…,etc. ),时间+ ago (如a few minutes ago,two weeks ago,years ago,… etc.)1.Be 动词的一般过去时态.在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词,am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +表语如:I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。

)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+表语如:We weren't late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)【注意】:当句中含有系动词was,were时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。

如:I was on the Interntwhen you called me.当你打电话给我时,我在上网。

→:I was not/wasn't on the Internt when you called me .当你打电话给我时,我不在上网。

疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+表语如:Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes,I was. (是的,我病了。

)否定句:No,I wasn't. (不,我没病。

)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语如:When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态(1).直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked ,(2).以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,(4)以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加ed:enjoy ——enjoyed play——played(5) 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop—— stopped plan——planned(6)不规则变化的动词过去式:have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is---was go---wentdrink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep----swept sA. 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同.cost----cost----cost cut----cut----cut put----put----put et----let----let set----set----set hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut hurt---hurt----hurt read---read----read 读音/e/lie---lied---lied 说谎lay---laid---laid 放置,下蛋lay--- lain 躺下,位于,平放eg. The hens don’t _______eggs during such cold weather.She _____ her books on the table. ____B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同1. 过去式和过去分词中含有ought, aught, 读音是〔:t〕bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought buy----bought----boughtcatch----caught----caught teach ---- taught ----taught( )1.my father______ill yesterday.a.isn't b.aren't c.wasn't dweren't ( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖a.is b.was c.are d.were ( )3.the twins______in dalian last year.they______here now.a.are; were b.were; are c.was; are d.were; was( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖a.was; before b.is; before c.was; after d.is; after ( )5.—who was on duty last friday﹖—______.a.i am b.i was c.yes, i was d.no, i wasn't ( )6. i cleaned my classroom ___________.a with three hoursb three hours agoc in three hoursd three hours before ( ) 7. i came _______ my house two days ago .a back onb back toc to backd back( ) 8 . ___________? he did some reading at home.a what does your father do yesterday eveningb what does your brother do in the schoolc what did your brother do over the weekend d where did your brother go last sunday ( ) 9. what did you do ________ ? i went to the movies.a next morningb over the weekendc in the weekend d next monday( )10. the koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.a during the day; at the eveningb at day ;during nightc in the day ;during the eveningd during the day ; at night二、请用正确动词形式填空。

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时练习题Be动词的一般过去时练习题一、填空题1. I ________ tired yesterday.2. She ________ happy at the party.3. They ________ excited about the trip.4. He ________ sick last week.5. We ________ busy with our project.6. You ________ late for the meeting.7. The dog ________ hungry all day.8. It ________ cold outside.二、选择题1. ________ you at the park yesterday?a) Was b) Were c) Did2. ________ she happy with the gift?a) Was b) Were c) Did3. ________ they at home last night?a) Was b) Were c) Did4. ________ it hot yesterday?a) Was b) Were c) Did5. ________ we late for the movie?a) Was b) Were c) Did6. ________ he sick yesterday?a) Was b) Were c) Did7. ________ the cake delicious?a) Was b) Were c) Did8. ________ the party fun?a) Was b) Were c) Did三、改错题1. They was happy to see each other.2. I were late for the meeting yesterday.3. She did not was at home last night.4. We did not was tired after the long hike.5. Was you excited about the game?四、连线题1. I was a) tired yesterday.2. She was b) happy at the party.3. They were c) excited about the trip.4. He was d) sick last week.5. We were e) busy with our project.6. You were f) late for the meeting.7. The dog was g) hungry all day.8. It was h) cold outside.五、翻译题1. 我昨天很累。

小学be一般过去时练习题及答案

小学be一般过去时练习题及答案

小学be一般过去时练习题及答案小学be一般过去时练习题及答案在学习英语的过程中,动词的时态是一个非常重要的部分。

其中,be动词的一般过去时是初学者常常会遇到的难题之一。

为了帮助小学生更好地掌握be动词的一般过去时,以下是一些练习题及答案供参考。

练习题一:根据括号内的提示,将下列句子改写成一般过去时。

1. I am happy. (She)2. They are at home. (We)3. He is a doctor. (She)4. We are in the park. (They)5. She is my friend. (He)答案一:1. She was happy.2. We were at home.3. She was a doctor.4. They were in the park.5. He was my friend.练习题二:根据括号内的提示,将下列句子改写成一般过去时。

1. I am not tired. (He)2. They are not here. (We)3. She is not hungry. (I)4. We are not late. (They)5. He is not happy. (She)答案二:1. He was not tired.2. We were not here.3. I was not hungry.4. They were not late.5. She was not happy.练习题三:根据括号内的提示,将下列句子改写成一般过去时。

1. Are you a student? (She)2. Are they at school? (We)3. Is he your brother? (She)4. Are we in the classroom? (They)5. Is she a teacher? (He)答案三:1. Was she a student?2. Were we at school?3. Was she his brother?4. Were they in the classroom?5. Was he a teacher?练习题四:根据括号内的提示,将下列句子改写成一般过去时。

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时练习题

be动词的一般过去时练习题1. 过去时是表示过去发生或存在的动作或状态的时态,对于be动词来说,一般过去时的形式是was(用于单数第一人称 I)和were(用于其他人称)。

请根据下面的句子,用适当的be动词的一般过去时形式填空。

例句:I ___ very tired yesterday.答案:was1. They ____ at the park last weekend.2. She ____ happy after receiving the news.3. We ____ not at home yesterday.4. It ____ a beautiful day yesterday.5. He ____ not feeling well this morning.6. You ____ the best student in the class.7. The cats ____ playing in the garden.8. Peter and Lisa ____ here yesterday.9. The sky ____ clear last night.10. My parents ____ very proud of me.答案:1. were2. was3. were4. was5. was6. were7. were8. were9. was10. were2. 请改写下面的句子,将be动词的一般现在时改为一般过去时。

例句:I am a student.答案:I was a student.1. She is kind and generous.2. They are at the mall.3. We are going to the park later.4. He is not feeling well today.5. It is a sunny day.6. You are my best friend.7. The dogs are barking loudly.8. Peter and Lisa are coming to the party.9. The flowers are blooming in the garden.10. My parents are very supportive.答案:1. She was kind and generous.2. They were at the mall.3. We were going to the park later.4. He was not feeling well that day.5. It was a sunny day.6. You were my best friend.7. The dogs were barking loudly.8. Peter and Lisa were coming to the party.9. The flowers were blooming in the garden.10. My parents were very supportive.3. 根据上下文,选择正确的be动词的一般过去时形式填空。

小学语法be动词的过去时练习含答案

小学语法be动词的过去时练习含答案

小学语法be动词的过去时练习(一)含答案be动词是一类动词的统称,这些动词包括:am,is,are,was,were 等。

根据时态和人称的一、be动词be动词的过去式包括was和were。

比较be动词的现在式和过去式:二、含有be动词的一般过去时1.肯定句结构:主语+was/were…如: I was here yesterday. 昨天我在这里。

There were some students in this school ten years ago.十年前这所学校有一些学生。

2.否定句结构:主语+was/were+not...如: I was not here yesterday. 昨天我不在这里They weren't busy the other day. 前几天他们不忙注意:was not=wasn't;were not=weren't3.一般疑问句结构:Was/Were+主语…?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren't.如:①-Was there any juice in the bottle then?--那时瓶子里有果汁吗?-No, there wasn't. -不,没有。

②-Were you here yesterday?--你昨天在这里吗?-Yes,I was. 是,我在。

3.特殊疑问句结构:疑问代词副词+was/were+主语.?如:I was here yesterday. 昨天我在这里。

Who was here yesterday?昨天谁在这里?My trip to London was wonderful. 我的伦敦之行非常棒。

How was your trip to London? 你伦敦之行过得怎样?be动词一般现在时和过去时句型的比较一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.I_______ at school just now.2.He_____at the camp last week.3.We_____students two years ago.4.They____ on the farm a moment ago5.YangLing_____ eleven years old last year.6.There____ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There______some milk in the fridge last Sunday8. The mobile phone_____on the sofa yesterday evening9.I________an English teacher now.10.She_______happy yesterday.11.They_______glad to see each other last month12. Helen and Nancy______good friends.13. The little dog_______two years old last year.14. Look! There_______lots of grapes here.15.There_____a sign on the chair now.16.Yesterday ______the tenth of May. It____my birthday.17.We_______all very happy last Christmas.18.Yesterday______the first of June. All the studentsvery excited二、句型转换1. It was exciting①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答: _______________否定回答: _______________2.All the students were very excited.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:________________ 否定回答: _______________3.They were in his pocket.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:______________________________肯定回答:_______________ 否定回答:_______________4.There was a car in front of the house just now.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答: _________________否定回答:_______________ be动词的过去时练习(二)一、按要求写词。

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案

小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念:一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday; 昨天just now刚才the day before yesterday;前天⋯⋯ago ⋯⋯之前(例如:三天前 three days ago )Last ⋯⋯上一个⋯(例如:上周星期天last Sunday )in 1990在1990年(in+过去时间)二、分类(一) be 动词的一般过去时:肯定句:主语 +be 动词的一般过去时( was/were)否定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+not一般疑问句: be 动词的一般过去时( was/were )+主语(二) there be结构的一般过去时与be 动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。

(三)一般动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 +动词的过去时( I laughed.)否定句:主语 +did not+ 动词原形( I didn’t laugh.)一般疑问句: Did+主语 +动词原形( Did you laugh?)三.巧记 chant动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be 用 was 或用 were, have,has变had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;一般动词加 -ed ,若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单,主语之后didn ’ t 添;疑问句也不难, did 放在主语前;如果谓语之前有 did ,谓语动词需还原;动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。

四、习题练习(一)用动词的适当形式填空:1.He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7.He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11.She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13.________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14.Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15.It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.(二)翻译下列句子:1.我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。

be动词的一般过去时及练习题

be动词的一般过去时及练习题

be动词的一般过去时及练习题Be动词是英语中最基础的动词之一,它用于表达人或事物的状态、举止、性质等。

而在过去时态中,be动词的形式发生了变化,让我们一起来学习一下be动词的一般过去时,以及一些相关的练习题。

一、Be动词的一般过去时形式在一般现在时态中,be动词的形式有三种:am(用于第一人称单数),is(用于第三人称单数)和are(用于第二人称、第一人称复数和第三人称复数)。

而在一般过去时态中,be动词的形式发生了变化,具体如下:1. 第一人称单数:I was2. 第三人称单数:He/She/It was3. 第二人称单数和复数:You were4. 第一人称复数和第三人称复数:We/They were二、使用be动词的一般过去时1. 描述过去的状态或性质例句:- She was tired after a long day at work.- They were happy to see each other again.2. 表示过去的行为或位置- I was playing basketball with my friends yesterday.- The cat was sitting on the chair all day.3. 表达过去的偏好或观点例句:- He was always a fan of rock music.- We were against the idea from the beginning.三、练习题现在,让我们进行一些练习题来巩固一下所学的知识。

请根据句子的意思,用be动词的一般过去时填空。

1. The students ________ excited about the upcoming field trip.2. Last night, it ________ raining heavily.3. My parents ________ worried when they couldn't reach me.4. We ________ at the movies when she called.5. ________ you at home when he arrived?6. She ________ a great actress in her prime.7. They ________ not ready for the presentation yesterday.8. It ________ a beautiful day at the beach.参考答案:2. was3. were4. were5. Were6. was7. were8. was四、总结通过学习本文,我们了解了be动词的一般过去时的形式和用法。

一般过去时专项练习

一般过去时专项练习

一般过去时专项练习一、一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有:yesterday;the day before yesterday;---ago;last---;in1990,etc.二、(一)be动词的一般过去时:肯定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)否定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+not一般疑问句:be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+主语(二)there be结构的一般过去时与动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。

(三)一般动词的过去时:肯定句:主语+动词的过去时否定句:主语+did not+动词原形一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形A:用动词的适当形式填空:1.He__________(work)in that bank four years ago.2.She__________(live)in USA for a long time.3.I__________(see)him yesterday.4.He__________(come)to school at6o’clock this morning.5.The boy__________(have)a bad cold yesterday.6.When__________you__________(buy)that house?7.He__________(tell)a story to his daughter yesterday.8.__________you__________(try)to call me last night?9.What__________you__________(buy)in the shop?I__________(buy)a coat just now.10.The doctor__________(get)up late this morning.11.She__________(paint)the wall last month.12.My mother__________(be)a worker20years ago.13.__________(be)you here just now?No,I__________(be not)here.14.Why__________your brother__________(cry)last night?15.Yesterday__________(be)my mother’s birthday.翻译下列句子:1.我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。

小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句和be动词一般过去时讲解及练习

小学一般疑问句和特殊疑问句和be动词一般过去时讲解及练习

一般疑问句用yes或no答复的疑问句,称为一般疑问句,这种疑问句句末语调多用升调,句末用问号"?〞句型:Be动词 + 主语 + ......"●A: Am I wrong again" 〔我又错了?〕B: Yes, you are 〔wrong again〕. 〔是的,你又错了。

B: No, you aren’t. 〔不,你没错。

〕●A: Is it your bicycle" 〔这辆自行车是你的吗?〕B: Yes, it is. 〔是的,是我的。

〕B: No, it isn’t. 〔不,那不是我的。

〕●A: Are you a student" 〔你是学生吗?〕B:Yes, I am. 〔是的,我是。

〕B: No, I’m not. / No, I am not. 〔不,我不是。

〕●A: Is there any drinks in the fridge"B: Yes, there is. 〔是的,有。

〕B: No, there isn’t. 〔不,没有。

〕●A: Are there any birds in the sky" 〔天空中有鸟吗?〕B: Yes, there are. 〔是的,有。

〕B: No, there aren’t. 〔不,没有。

〕陈述句中有情态动词时,可以直接将它们提前到主语前,构成一般疑问句。

句型:情态动词 + 主语 + 动词原形 + ......"●A: Can you bring me some cakes" 〔你能给我拿些蛋糕来吗?〕B: Yes, I can. 〔是的,可以。

〕B: No, I can’t. / No, I cannot. 〔不,不可以。

〕●A: Must I do it now" 〔我必须现在做吗?〕B: Yes, you must. 〔是的,你必须。

(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习

(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习

(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习一、定义:二、谓语动词结构:1)Be动词:主语+Be的过去式(was /were)+其它。

三、句式一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

1) Be动词:①肯定句:主语+was/were+其它。

例如:I was late yesterday.昨天我迟到了。

We were primary students 5 years ago.②否定句:主语+was /were+not+其它。

例如:___(我们昨天没迟到)③一般疑问句:be动词提前。

Was/Were+主语+其它?例如:I was ___(改一般疑问句) →Were you ill yesterday?(你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。

)否定回答:No, I wasn't. (不,我没病。

)④特殊疑问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:疑问词+was/were+主语+其它(一般疑问句)?2) 实义动词:①肯定句:主语+V-ed+其它。

例如:I called up my good friend just now.②否定句:主语+didn’t+V原形+其它。

例如:I didn’t argue with Tom last week.③一般疑问句:Did+主语+V原形+其它?例如:___ 2010. (改一般疑问句) →Did you buy a souvenir in 2010?肯定回答:Yes, I did.否定回答:No, I didn’t.④特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?例如:When did you buy the book?(你是什么时候买的这本书?)Finally, let's fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. "Was" should be used for the first blank, "played" for the second, "went" for the third, and "read" for the fourth.5. Tom was upset because he had failed the English test again.6. We moved to Beijing 8 years ago.1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C6. A7. B8. ATom was ___ down because he had failed his English test once again. It had e a recurring problem for him. Eight years ago,my family and I relocated to Beijing. This morning, I asked my friend what time she had arrived at school.1. What did they have for breakfast last week?2. ___?3. Jim ___ she was ___.4. They were not late the day before yesterday.5. Where did you go?6. Did Wei Fang have a good time last summer n? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.7. Li Hong did not do her ___.8. How did Mr Gao go to work last year?9. Is there tea in the cup?1. Did Wei Fang have a good time last summer n? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.2. Li Hong did not do her ___.3. How did Mr Gao go to work last year?4. Is there tea in the cup?。

一般过去时习题及答案

一般过去时习题及答案

一般过去时一、用法1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态;I got up at 7:00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七点钟起床的;2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,可以与always, often, sometimes等频度副词连用;I often had lunch at school last month. 上个月我经常在学校吃午餐;二、表现形式1. 句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was 主语是第一或第三人称单数或were 主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数;I was at home at that time. 那时我在家里;2. 如果句中有实义动词,使用实义动词的过去式;She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周日她去济南了;3. 句式转换1含有be动词的一般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.Linda was thirteen last year. 去年琳达13岁;②否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他.Mary was not good at math. 玛丽不擅长数学;③一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were.否定回答:No, 主语+was/were+not.—Was Mary ill last week 上周玛丽生病了吗—Yes, she was. 是的,她生病了;2含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他.Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上迈克去看电影了;②否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.My mother didn't go to work yesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班;③一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他肯定回答:Yes, 主语+did.否定回答:No, 主语+didn't.—Did she go to the zoo 她去动物园了吗—No, she didn't. 不,她没去;三、一般过去时的时间状语1. yesterday及相关短语yesterday morning/afternoon/evening; the day before yesterday2. “last+时间名词”last Monday/month/week/night/year…3. “一段时间+ago”three days ago; four years ago…4. “介词+表过去的时间”in 1999; on the morning of July 1st…5.常见的其他时间状语:just now刚才; at the age of 6在6岁时; one day一天…四、动词过去式的变化规则1. 规则变化1直接在动词后加ed;help→helped; play→played; want→wanted; thank→thanked2以不发音的字母e结尾的词,直接加d;hope→hoped; like→liked; use→used3以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i,再加ed;study→studied; carry→carried; worry→worried4以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed;stop→stopped; shop→shopped2. 不规则变化需要特殊记忆go→went; do→did; see→saw; say→said; fly→flew等;一般过去时态的特殊疑问句一、定义以疑问词开头,对句子中某一部分进行提问的句子叫作特殊疑问句;常见的疑问词组有what, who, whose, when, where, which, why, how, what time, what color, how old, how long, how many, how much, how often, how soon等;二、答语回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes或no简要回答,而要针对问句所提问的内容作相应的回答;—What did you eat yesterday evening 昨天晚上你吃什么了—I ate a banana and two apples. 我吃了一个香蕉和两个苹果;三、一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常有以下两种情况:1特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他When were you at home你什么时候在家2特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他Where did you go last summer去年夏天你去哪里了一.单项填空1.—________ was the weather last Wednesday —It was windy.A.What B.When C.How D.Where2.—Did you enjoy your vacation —No, I ________.A.did B.didn't C.was D.weren't________ every day when I was in the countryside last year.A.go fishing B.went fishing C.go to fishing D.went to fishing4.—What did you do on the farm—We ________ a cow and ________ chickens.A.milked; feed B.milked; fed C.fed; milked D.feed; milk5. —________ did you go last Monday —I went to the museum.A.What B.Why C.Where D.How6.——How ________ your school trip yesterday—Great.A.will be B.is C.was D.areyou ________ your homework last nightA.Do; do B.Were; do C.Did; do D.Did; did8. Joe Brown ________ a good picture of the criminal yesterday.A.draw B.drew C.draws D.drawing9.—Did you go to the movies last night —Yes, I ________.A.did B.went C.do D.go10.—Where did you go last weekend—I ________ to the Great Wall.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone11.—________ —I went to the beach.A.What did she do last night B.Where did you go on vacationC.Did you go to the park D.Did he go to the beach12.—________ went to the farm with you last weekend —My cousin.A.What B.Why C.Who D.Whenyou learn ________ when you were in the countrysideA. Did; somethingB. Do; anythingC. Did; anythingD. Do; something________ cold and cloudy yesterday.A.is B.was C.did D.doesyou busy yesterday morningA.Did B.Do C.Are D.Werethe boys ________ to the park and ________ a good time.A.go; have B.went; have C.went; had D.goes; has17.—Did she go to the park —________. She went to the zoo.A. Yes, she didn'tB. Yes, she didC. No, she didD. No, she didn't18.—________ was your school trip last weekend —I don't know. I wasn't there.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When________ to Beijing with his parents last week.A.go B.goes C.went D.going20.—Were there many students yesterday —________.A.Yes, there was B.Yes, there were C.Yes, there is D.Yes, there are21.—________ —He did some reading at home.A.What did your brother do last weekend B.What does your brother do yesterday evening C.Where did your brother go last Sunday D.When did your brother do his homework he work in the school when he was youngA.Did B.Does C.Is D.Do23.—When did they take these photos —________.A.Now B.Tomorrow C.Last weekend D.Next Monday24.—________ was your school trip —GreatA.Where B.What C.How D.Why25. —Did you ________ the fight last night —No, I went to bed early.A.listen B.blow C.hear D.grow26. I don't remember when and where I ________ this umbrella.A.buy B.have bought C.will buy D.bought27.—Look at the sign It says “No Smoking”.—Oh, sorry. I ________ it.A.don't see B.haven't seen C.wasn't seen D.didn't see28.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou —Me too. But I ________ you were in Shanghai.A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.will think29.—________ you ________ to Nanhu Park a week ago —Yes. We had a good time there.A.Do; go B.Did; go C.Did; went30.—Did you buy anything special —Yes, I ________ something for my mother.A.bought B.buy C.will buy31.—Where did you go on May Day —I wasn't out. I just ________ at home.A. stayedB. isC. stayD. am32.—Did you visit your uncle before —________.A.Yes, I visited B.No, I did C.Yes, I did D.No, I visitedsat there and ________ an English book.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. to read________ carefully, but I can't ________ anything.A.listened; heared B.heared; listened C.listened; hear D.heard; heardyou teach me how ________ dumplingsA.make B.to make C.made D.makingput his book down and ________ me pick up my pen.A.help B.helped C.helps D.helping37.—How ________ your weekend —It ________ great, but I ________ tired now.A.was; was; am B.was; was; was C.is; is; am D.is; is; was 38.—________ did you go to the mountains —Last summer.A.Where B.What C.Who D.Whenfather usually ________ badminton in the afternoon, but yesterday afternoon, he ________ pingpong.A. plays; playsB. played; playsC. plays; playedD. played; played40.—Why do you arrive late for school —Because I ________ last night.A. stayed up lateB. stayed up earlyC. stayed down lateD. stayed down earlymother ________ to the Great Wall ________ September, 2012.A.went; on B.went; in C.goes; in D.goes; on________ a birthday party at John's house last night.A.is B.was C.isn't D.are________ TV every evening. But last night she ________.A.watches; didn't B.watch; didn't C.watched; didn't D.watches; doesn't________ two new watches. I ________ them last month.A.have; buy B.had; buy C.had; bought D.have; boughtmother and I ________ at home ________ that snowy night.A.were; at B.was; at C.were; on D.was; on·天津—When ________ you ________ here —Two days ago.A.did; come B.have; come C.will; come D.do; come47.—What did you do last weekend —I ________ at home and ________ for the geography exam.A.stay; study B.stayed; study C.stayed; studied D.stay; studied 48.—Did you ________TV last night —No, I ________ chess with my father.A.watch; play B.watched; play C.watch; played D.watched; played 49.—Don't ________ me I can hear you. —Sorry.A.worry about B.shout at C.think of D.run away50. 2016·长沙—Your coat fits you well. —Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A.have bought B.buy C.bought________ you last weekend. Where were youA.didn't see B.didn't watch C.didn't read D.didn't lookweek I ________ a very interesting book.A.read B.readed C.reading D.readsand Tony visited their English teacher this morning, but Rosa ________.A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. don'tgrandfather usually ________ newspapers after breakfast, but he ________ his friend this morning.A.reads; call B.reads; called C.read; called D.read; callwas ill yesterday, so I________ my homework.A.didn't B.didn't do C.don't D.doesn't do56. —Who ________ this morning, Kate —My mother.A.woke you up B.woke up you C.wakes you up D.wakes up youI went into the room, I saw him ________ in bed.A.to sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.slept________ at home and read a story book.A.stayed B.stays C.stay D.to stay·常州Our teacher ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.A.picked up B.put up C.put down D.put away60. Lily started ________ and dancing after dinner.A.sing B.sang C.singing D.singswas the weather like yesterdayA.How B.What C.What a D.How ayoung man sat down and watched his son ________ a lovely cat.A.play with B.plays to C.play to D.to play with________ TV after supper and then did her homework.A.looked at B.watched C.read D.saw64. Maria spent two hours ________ the piano last night.A. playedB. to playC. playingD. plays________ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm.A.put up B.put on C.put down D.put off66. They looked out of the tent and saw a snake ________.A. moveB. movedC. movingD. movesusually________on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she________to Guangzhou.A.goes; went B.goes; goes C.went; goes D.went; went二.写出下列动词的过去式练习1A组1. look ________ 2. play ________ 3. sound ________ 4. miss ________B组5. like ________ 6. live ________ 7. hope ________ 8. use ________C组9. stop ________ 10. shop ________D组11. ride ________ 12. do ________ 13. go ________ 14. take ________15. feed ________ 16. are ________ 17. is/am ________练习21.climb __________ __________3.worry __________ __________5.get __________ ___ _______7.buy __________ __________9.see __________ __________练习3写出下列动词的过去式、现在分词、第三人称单数形式1.have ________ ________ ________2.stay ________ ________ ________3.go ________ ________ ________4.study ________ ________ ________5.be ________ ________ ________6.play ________ ________ ________7.feed ________ ________ ________8.get ________ ________ ________9.run ________ ________ ________10.tell ________ ________ ________三.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.—Where ________ be you last week —We ________ be in Beijing.2.Jim ________feed the pet dog and washed his bowl.3.Yesterday昨天afternoon, I ________ milk a cow.4.We ________ride a horse on the farm last week.5.How ________ be the weather last Sunday6.My brother ________study for the math test last night.7.At first Marco wanted ________ visit his uncle, but he ________ stay at home at last.8.Did Nancy ________ go to Water Park9.I ________not do my homework last Monday.10.Did you do ________ something interesting yesterday11.He ________ not watch TV last night.12.We ________ go to the beach last summer vacation.13.They ________ take many photos in the mountains yesterday.14.There ________ be many sheep, cows and other animals on the farm last week.15.Bob________ pick a lot of apples on the farm yesterday.16.Li Lei ________ stop to talk to me this morning.17.—What ________ you ________ do during your vacation —I visited my uncle.18.Many boys in my class are interested in ________ play soccer.19.I ________ play basketball just now.20.They ________ not go to the beach last weekend.21.The teacher ________ teach the students how to make model planes last week.22. It ________ be November 2nd yesterday. Mr. White ________ go to his office by car.23. It was difficult for us ________ take some photos here.24. My brother ________ buy a beautiful gift for my twelfth birthday last week.25. Can you tell me how ________ cook dinner26. What ________ she ________hear yesterday morning27.It ________ be a little cold yesterday.28.He put on his coat and ________ go out.29. —What ________ you ________ do last weekend —I ________ play soccer.grandmother ________ tell us an interesting story last night.31. My brother ________play computer games last Sunday.32. John ________ watch a soccer game last night.33. Lucy ________ clean her room last Saturday morning.34. They went to the zoo, because they ________ want to see the pandas.35. Linda ________visit her uncle and aunt last weekend.36. My brother and I ________________fly a kite in the park last Sunday.37. I ________________shout to Jim to let him know about the danger just now.38. Tony ________________move to another city last year.39. I ________________wake up late yesterday, so I was late for school.40. They ________________put up a tent and went to sleep.41.—Did you _____ have a good weekend —Yes, I _____. I _____ have a nice weekend. I _____ go to the movies.42.—What ________ he ________ do yesterday evening —He ________ study for the English test.43.—Did you ________ have noodles for breakfast yesterday—No, I ________. I ________ get up late. I just _______ drink a cup of coffee. But I _______ eat a lot for lunch.44.—I ________ go to a movie last weekend. How about you—I ________ not do my homework. I ________ visit my grandma.45.—What did you do yesterday —Yesterday we ____ play basketball on the playground. We ______ be very happy.46.When ________ Mr. Green usually ________ do any reading last year47.Tina m________ a cow last weekend. She had a good time.48.Miss Li p________ lots of strawberries last Sunday.49.—Where did Sally go —She w________ to New York City.50.—D________ you study for the English exam last night —Yes, I did.51. Did you p________ volleyball last Sunday52.—What did the boy do last night —He w________ a letter to his father.四.按要求完成下列各题1. He played football yesterday. 改为否定句He ________ ________ football yesterday.2. Alice studied for the math test last Sunday. 改为一般疑问句________ Alice ________ for the math test last Sunday3. They went_to_the_movies on Saturday afternoon. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ on Saturday afternoon4. My father has a busy weekend every week.用last week改写My father ________ a busy weekend last week.5. John's weekend was great. 对画线部分提问________ was John's weekend6.Linda and her family camped by_the_lake last weekend. 对画线部分提问________ ________ Linda and her family ________ last weekend7.He did_some_cleaning this morning. 对画线部分提问________ ________ he ________ this morning8.My weekend was very good. 改为一般疑问句________ your weekend very ________9. They went to Shanghai last_Sunday. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ to Shanghai10.I did my homework yesterday. 改为否定句I ________ ________ my homework yesterday.11.Did your mother buy you a birthday present 改为一般现在时________ your mother ________ you a birthday present12.Tom played football this afternoon. 改为否定句Tom ________ ________ football this afternoon.13.Barry visited his uncle last Sunday. 改为一般疑问句________ Barry ________ his uncle last Sunday14.I cleaned_my_room last night. 对画线部分提问________ ________ you ________ last night15.They went to the_beach a week ago. 对画线部分提问________ did they ________ a week ago16.She had much fun on vacation.改为否定句She________ ________ much fun on vacation.17.Sally went to the_pool_yesterday. 对画线部分提问________ ________Sally ________ yesterday18.They had a party 2_days_ago. 对画线部分提问________ ________they ________a party19.We did our homework last Friday. 改为否定句We ________ ________ our homework last Friday.20.Her weekend was very_interesting. 对画线部分提问________ ________ her weekend21. They took_some_great_photos in the park last Sunday. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ in the park last Sunday22. I went to the_supermarket with my mother this afternoon. 对画线部分提问________ ________ you ________ with your mother this afternoon23. Mike lost his key last_Saturday. 对画线部分提问________ ________ Mike ________ his key24. Ann was late for work this morning. 对画线部分提问________ ________ late for work this morning25. They didn't like the movie because_it_was_boring. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ the movie26. Their school trip was very_relaxing. 对画线部分提问________ ________ their school trip27.the, did, over, you, weekend, what, do连词成句________________________________________________________________________28.for, in, test, I, science, morning, the, studied, the.连词成句________________________________________________________________________29.finish, we, not, homework, did, our.连词成句________________________________________________________________________30.weekend, was, your, how 连词成句________________________________________________________________________31.you, the, talk show, interesting, did, see 连词成句________________________________________________________________________32.How interesting the story is改为同义句________ ________ ________ story it is33.Did they take a walk with their pet dog last night 改为同义句Did they ________ ________ a walk with their pet dog last night34.Everyone enjoyed his weekend. 改为同义句Everyone ________ ________ ________ ________.35.Her weekend was busy. 改为同义句She ________ ________ ________ weekend.36.I can see nothing because it is very dark. 改为同义句I ________ see ________ because it is very dark.五.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1.那位农民带领同学们参观了农场; That farmer ________ the students ________ the farm.2.“她去参观博物馆了吗”“是的,她去了;”—________ she ________ the museum —Yes, ________ ________.3.昨天我的妹妹待在家里; My sister ________ ________ ________ yesterday.4.上周末他们没有去爬山; They ________ ________ to the mountains last weekend.5.“上周末她去哪里了”“去公园了;”—___ ___ ___ _ _ she go last weekend —She __ __ to the park.6. 你的旅行怎么样________ was your ________7. 我昨天没去钓鱼; I ________ ________ ________ yesterday.8. 昨天下了一整天雨; It ________ ________ ________ yesterday.9. 有许多有趣的东西可看; There were so many ________ things ________ ________.10. 听起来你玩得很开心; ________ ________ you had great fun.11.我看见了一只老鼠,但是它很快逃跑了;I ________ a mouse, but it ________ ________ quickly.12.她上周末在哪儿丢了钥匙_______ ________ she ________ her keys ________ ________13.上周六下午我和爸爸打羽毛球了; I ________ ________ ________ my father last Saturday afternoon.14.上周六我们去划船了; We ________ ________ last Saturday.15.我上周待在家里; I ________ ________ home ________ week.16.星期天我去了动物园,你呢I ________ to the zoo on Sunday. ________ ________ you17.琳达昨天在公园里放风筝了; Linda ________ ________ ________ in the park yesterday.18.他们上周玩得很开心; They ________ ________ last week.19.周六晚上我和朋友们共进晚餐了; I ________ ________ ________ ________ on Saturday evening.20.The students ________________ 去海滩last Friday.21.They ______________ 在湖边扎营last weekend.22.Tom ________________ 喂一些羊last night.23.I ____________________为英语考试而学习yesterday evening.24.My brother ______________ 熬夜to watch the soccer game.25.Lisa ______________ 做导游工作at the Natural History Museum last week.26.We ______________去野营last month.27.She sat there and ______________ 没做任何事情.28.Did you ______________ 起床早this morning29.My sister and I ______________ 吃惊when we saw the snake.30.今天我参加了学校组织的旅行;school trip________________________________________________________________________31.“Carol拍照片了吗”“拍了;”take photos________________________________________________________________________32.“你上星期的旅行怎么样”“精彩极了;”excellent________________________________________________________________________33.我去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶; visited________________________________________________________________________34. 我什么也没买因为礼品店里的东西太贵了;too expensive________________________________________________________________________35. “你上周末做什么了”“周六我打羽毛球了;”play badminton________________________________________________________________________36.“周末过得怎么样”“好极了;”your weekend________________________________________________________________________37.我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游;work as________________________________________________________________________38.“她和谁一起去的”“她和她的同班同学一起去的;”go with________________________________________________________________________39.你周末过得愉快吗have a good weekend________________________________________________________________________六.完形填空AJohn had an__1__weekend. On Saturday morning, he__2__to the library. afternoon he went to the park. He played tennis__5__his friend,Lisa. Lisa was busy on Saturday,too. She__6__her room in the morning. In the afternoon she__7__her friend,Kim. They played computer games.On Sunday morning John and Lisa played__8__tennis. They had__9__.In the afternoon Lisa was busy. She studied mathand science in the library. But John was__10__.He watched TV.B.exciting C.free D.quietB.goes C.goed D.wentB.studies C.studied D.studyedB.In C.At D.ForB.with C.during D.or.clean C.cleans D.cleanedB.called C.phoned D.sawB.a C.an D./fun B.fun C.funny D.funsB.sad C.boring D.freeBI had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum by __1__. It took us an hour to get there. First we __2__ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very __3___. Then we went inside往里面and __4__ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and __5__ an exciting movie.At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl __6__ beef noodles. They were __7__ My friend Jack also thought they were great.It was 3:00 p.m. We went back to the bus. It took __8__ back to our school. We were tired, __9__ we had great fun.I hope I can go there __10__. What about your school trip Can you tell me1. A.bike B.train C.bus D.car.went shopping C.had breakfast D.played gamesB.beautiful C.small D.popularB.described C.visited D.drewB.read C.put D.watched6. A.for B.in C.of D.with7. A.delicious B.terrible C.heavy D.expensive8. A.you B.us C.me D.them9. A.but B.so C.and D.or10. A.early B.befor C.too D.againCIt was Sunday __1__ a relaxing Sunday morning, he played computer games with his friends at __3__ pretty the afternoon, he __4__ with his bought many kinds of food and vegetables. In the evening, he __5__ a talk show with his parents and listened to some songs by a __6__ Ann had a busy __8__ stopped Sunday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and __9__ him do some farm the evening, she cooked dinner for her dinner, she washed the she went out __10__ a walk with her dog.What about your weekendB.have C.had D.wasB.At C.For D.OnB.is C.was D.wereB.went shopping C.went to shopping D.went shopsB.watches C.looked D.seeB.medium C.popular D.longB.Because C.Or D.SoB.always C.usually D.neverB.liked C.asked D.toldB.for C.from D.onDIt was Saturday. The __1__ was fine. It was good for a trip. When our teacher __2__ us we were going on a school trip, we became nearly crazy疯狂__3__ this was the first school trip of our new term. I __4__ a lot of food and drinks in the supermarket. We climbed the mountain __5__ nearly one hour. Oh, I was quite __6__. But the mountain looked nice and therewere many __7__. My classmates imitated模仿the animals' sounds, which was so __8__ All of us laughed. And we sat on the top of the mountain to __9__ a picnic野餐.How nice the __10__ was That day we were really tired, but we were very happy.B.weather C.vacation D.tripB.said C.told D.answeredB.so C.but D.thoughB.bought C.brought D.soldB.at C.of D.inB.exciting C.tired D.boringB.fruits C.animals D.kidB.funny C.delicious D.awfulB.buy C.do D.playB.trip C.photo D.picnicELast night, I met my friends Victor and Annie. We __1__ about their last weekend. For Victor, the __2__ wasn't bad. On Saturday, he __3__ history. On Sunday, he saw an __4__ talk show. “It was great”he said. But Annie's weekend wasn't very good. She was really __5__ because she had a busy weekend. She went __6__ on Saturday morning and read a book __7__ music on Saturday afternoon. She __8__ her grandmother on Saturday evening. On Sunday, she __9__ a new song for the school music festival. It was a little__10__, so she asked her mother to help her.1. A.talked B.told C.said D.spokeB.weekday C.night D.morningB.looked C.bought D.studiedB.interesting C.open D.dangerousB.relaxed C.old D.tired6. A.store B.shopping C.school D.work7. A.about B.to C.in D.for8. A.had B.went C.visited D.watched9. A.made B.did C.played D.wrote10. A.difficult B.easy C.cheap D.fantasticFHan Mei was quite busy yesterday. She __1__ up before 7 in the morning. She __2__ her face very quickly and had some milk and bread for __3__. It was a fine day. She went to __4__ early. She had four classes in the morning. She had a short rest after lunch. She worked very hard in class __5__. She played basketball after school and then went home. __6__ home she bought a pen. When she __7__ home, she had a short rest. After that she quickly cooked supper and __8__. She __9__ TV for half an hour after supper. Then she did her homework and went to __10__ before ten.B.gets C.got D.gettingB.cleaned C.washes D.cleansB.supper C.dinner D.breakfastB.school C.office D.bankB.the all day C.all the day D.all a dayB.By her way C.On her way D.On wayB.arrives C.reached D.getsB.doing some cleaning C.clean the house D.did some cleaningB.read C.saw D.lookedB.beds C.the bed D.a bedGLast Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I __1__ to summer camp. We went to a mountain. First we __2__ to the foot of the mountain __3__ bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a river. The water was clear. I washed my face __4__ the water. It was warm. There __5__ some fish in the river. In the mountain there were flowers. They were __6__.At noon, many people got together, and they were very __7__.We made our meal in the mountain. The food was very__8__, and we liked it very much. After meal, we went on our trip. We felt __9__.It was really __10__.B.goes C.went D.goingB.got C.reach D.arrivedB.on C.in D.tookB.with C.for D.intoB.was C.were D.areB.beautiful C.awful D.deliciousB.friends C.exciting D.boringB.terrible C.bad D.worseB.unhappy C.friendly D.unpleasantB.hot C.fun D.sad七.阅读理解AThe day was like any other day in his school Bill walked past the shop on the street stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt sorry for really wanted to have a pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought what to tell his knew she would give him anything if she he also knew very well she had little decided决定not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about he went to the park and there he sat on the he saw a girl in a wheelchair轮椅.He found that the girl moved the wheels with her looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no looked down at his own feet.“It is much better to be without shoes than without feet.” It was not right for him to feel so sorry and went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.was so sorry that ________.A.the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him B.he forgot to bring money with himC.his mother couldn't buy him a pair of shoes D.he walked past the shoe shop the story we know that ________.A.Bill's mother had much money B.Bill's mother didn't love him so she never bought him anything C.Bill's mother would buy him anything if she could D.Bill's mother often bought presents for Bill's birthday didn't go home at once ________.A.because his mother was at workB.because his mother wouldn't give him any moneyC.because he wanted to sit on the grass in the parkD.because he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worried about itthe park, Bill saw a girl ________.A.without feet B.without hands C.walking slowly D.looking down at his shoes last, Bill ________.A.decided to buy a new pair of shoes B.left the park sadlyC.thought he was luckier than the girl in the wheelchair D.didn't know what to do with his old shoesBMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the went to a dinner show—Jolly has fun characters and lots of enjoyed went on rides with my dad, brother and went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last yearA.In May. B.In June. C.In July. D.In August.many family members went with EricA.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.did Eric get to Florida。

Be动词一般现在时一般过去时比较及练习题

Be动词一般现在时一般过去时比较及练习题

be动词用法歌:九份我用am,你用are,is连接他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑;一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词;I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词;1. I ________ Kitty.2. She _______ a student.3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.4. My sisters _______ tall.5. _______ there a table in the room6. There _____ some glasses on it.7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo.8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9. I _______ at school now. 10. We ________ students.11. They ________ in the zoo. 12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old.13. There ________ an apple on the . There ________ some milk in the glass15. The cat _______ on the chair. 16. There _________some water in the glass.17. There __________ some bread on the table. 18. Where ________ your friends19. How old __________ you练习: 一、用am, is, are 填空1I_____astudent. 2 You____adoctor.3 ____sheKitty4 _____ youChinese5 He_____inShanghai .6 It_____acar.7 They____cars 8 ____yourmotherinthe room9 _____yourfriendsinthe room 10 What____ yourname11 These_____buses. 12 Those_____oranges.13 Where_____yourmother 14 Howold_____ yoursister照样子改写句子例题:1.I__am___aboy. __Are_ youaboy No,I_am__not.2.Thegirl______Jack’ssister.3.Thedog_______tallandfat.4.Miss Zhang _______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherintheclassroom6.She______at home.7.MikeandKitty______in the zoo.8.This______ my dress.9.They _____ nice flowers.10That______myredskirt.11. Thebooks______onthedesk.一般现在时:1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态;如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的;2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作;如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床;3.表示客观现实;如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转;第二,请看我的面目--构成:1. be动词:主语+beam,is,are+其它;如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩;2.行为动词:主语+行为动词+其它;如:We study English.我们学习英语;当主语为第三人称单数he, she,it时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es";如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语;第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:1. be动词的变化;否定句:主语+ be + not +其它;如:He is not a worker.他不是工人;一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它;如:-Are you a student-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句;如:Where is my bike2.行为动词的变化;否定句:主语+ don't doesn't +动词原形+其它;如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句;如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do Does +主语+动词原形+其它;如:- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句;如:- Does she go to work by bike- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句;如:How does your father go to work小学英语一般现在时练习题一、变否定句;1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.二、变一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答;wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.三、划线提问;1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school on Monday.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am a doctor.7. Ben is from America.一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作;2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;was not=wasn't⑵are在一般过去时中变为were;were not=weren't⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was 或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首;3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't +动词原形,如:Jim went home yesterday.Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+一般疑问句如:Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterdayWhat did Jim do yesterday动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am_____________ fly____________ are ____________drink_____________ play___________ go______________ make ________ does_____________ dance__________ ask ___________eat____________ draw____________put ____________throw____________ pass____________ do __________Be动词的过去时练习1一、用be动词的适当形式填空1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.二、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________.行为动词的过去时练习1一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ live in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ eat a bird last night.3. We _______ have a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ pick up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ make a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ play chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ cook a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ sing and _______ dance at the party.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________过去时综合练习1一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It ______ be Ben's birthday last Friday.2. We all ______ have a good time last night.3. He ________ jump high on last Sports Day.4. Helen ________ milk a cow on Friday.5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. read6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. play7. Jim's mother _________ plant trees just now.8. _______ they ________ sweep the floor on Sunday No, they _____.9. I _______ watch a cartoon on Monday.10. We ___________ go to school on Sunday.。

一般过去时知识点及练习

一般过去时知识点及练习

一般过去时知识点及练习Ⅰ一般过去时的小学阶段的基础知识1、关键词:just now,a moment ago,ago, yesterday ,last ,yesterday morning, the day before yesterday ,in the past, in过去的年份或月份,once upon a time等;2、.含有be动词的一般过去时a. 定义:表示过去某时间存在的状态或特征b. be动词过去式:am , is--- was are----werec. 含有be动词的一般过去时的基本句式:1.肯定句:主语+ was/ were + 其他.例如:1I was in the park a moment ago.2There were many trees in our country ten years ago.3 The pair of glasses was on the desk just now.注意:可以先考虑在一般现在时情况下的be动词是什么,然后再考虑该be动词对应的过去式;2. 含有be动词过去式的肯定句变否定句方法:在was或were后加not,其余不变;注意碰到some变any.也就是说否定句结构为:主语+ was not wasn’t/ were not weren’t + 其他例如:1 He was a student at a primary school ten years ago .改为否定句2 We were here yesterday.改为否定句3 I was at the camp last Sunday.改为否定句3. 含有be动词过去式的肯定句变一般疑问句方法:把was和were提到句子开头并变成大写字母,其余照抄,记得句号要变问号;但是注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you.例如:1 He was a student at a primary school ten years ago.改为一般疑问句2 Helen and Ann were here yesterday.改为一般疑问句3 I was at the camp last Sunday.改为一般疑问句3、含有行为动词的一般过去时a. 定义:表示过去某时间发生的动作b. 由动词原形变成过去分词的规律:1、大部分动词直接在后面加ed 2、以字母e结尾的动词后面直接加d 3、辅音加y结尾的动词,要把y变ied 4、以辅-元-辅结尾的重读闭音节的动词,要双写结尾字母后再加ed 5、特殊变形例如:把下列动词变成相应的过去式wash milk live dancesing do go studycarry stop start stealc.含有行为动词过去式的肯定句变否定句方法:用didn’t来帮忙,后面跟动词原形;所以否定句的结构为:主语+didn’tdid not+动词原形+其他;注意碰到some变any.提示:在否定句中,不管是don’t, doesn’t或didn’t后面统统跟动词原形;例如:I did my homework yesterday evening.改为否定句My sister ate some pies just now.改为否定句We lived in Nanjing last year.改为否定句d. 含有行为动词过去式的肯定句变一般疑问句方法:用did来帮忙并放在句子开头且大写,但是过去式要恢复成动词原形,最后句号变问号;所以一般疑问句的结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you. 例如:I did my homework yesterday evening.改为一般疑问句My sister ate some pies just now.改为一般疑问句We lived in Nanjing last year.改为一般疑问句Ⅱ一般过去时的拓展知识初中1、特殊变形的过去式begin—began blow---blew buy---bought catch---caughtcome---came do/does---did draw---drew drink---drankdrive---drove drink---drank drive—drove eat---atefeel---felt find---found fly---flew forget---forgotget---got give---gave go—went grow---grewhave---had hear---heard hurt---hurt keep---keptknow---knew learn---learnt/learned let---let lie----laymake---made mean---meant meet---met put---putread---read ride---rode ring---rang run---ransay---said see---saw show---showed/shown sing---sangsit---sat sleep---slept speak---spoke spend---spentstand---stood steal---stole swim---swam take---tookteach---taught tell---told think---thought throw---threwunderstand---understood wear---wore win---won write---wrote2、表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作,过去常常做某事:used to do sth例如:I used to swim in the river when I was young.课堂练习基础篇一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Last week, my father be ill at home.2. Jim jog now. He jog every day last week.3. My mother usually do housework every day.But she do housework today.4. Last Friday, I take part in a sports meeting .5.--- he eatany ice creams last Sunday---No, he二、按要求改写句型1、Betty saw Daming in the library yesterday afternoon.改为否定句改为一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答2、I was in the library a moment ago.改为否定句改为一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答提高篇1.—Where were you last Saturday —I ____ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been2. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.A. is; isB. was;isC. was;will beD. is;was3. He ______ go out with his parents, but now he ______ staying at home alone.A. used to;is used tB. is used to;used toC. use to;is used to4.—I’v just got a new MP4.—Where _____ you ____it—In a shopping mall near here.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting5. There ______ some flowers on the teacher’s des k just now, but now there______nothing on it.A. have; hasB.were; wasC. were; isD.has; has课后练习一、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. They _______ glad to see each other last month.2. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.3. I ______ watch a cartoon on Saturday.4. Her father _______ read a newspaper now. He always read one in the evening.5. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. go三、句型变换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:__________________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________________肯定回答和否定回答:___________________________________________2. They played football in the playground.否定句:__________________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________________肯定回答和否定回答:________________________________挑战自我完成短文I _______get up at 2 a.m. and ________hear someone shouting. I _______ jump out of bed and _____ run to the kitchen. I ______ see nothing there: it was dark and quiet. I _________ run to the living room. The television ______ be still on. I ______forget to turn it off before I ________ go to bed last night.。

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一、仿照例子,运用括号中的时间,把下列句子改写成为过去时态。

Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday) They were so busy yesterday.
1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning)
_____________________________________________
2. I am not here. (last night)
_____________________________________________
3. They are at home now. (two days ago)
_____________________________________________
4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday)
_____________________________________________
5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago)
_____________________________________________
6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday)
_____________________________________________
7. Is she in the classroom now? (the day before yesterday)
_____________________________________________
8. Are they in the library today? (last week)
_____________________________________________
9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday)
_____________________________________________
10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday)
二、请仿照例子,把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句,并进行回答。

Ex: I was at home yesterday morning.
I wasn’t at home yesterday morning.
Were you at home yesterday morning?
Yes, I was.No, I wasn’t.
1. Mrs. White was a teacher two years ago.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/ 否定回答:____________________________________
2. The film was so interesting.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/ 否定回答:____________________________________
3. The children were in the gym before two o’clock.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/ 否定回答:____________________________________
4. I was so tired yesterday.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/ 否定回答:____________________________________
5. My father was in the factory last Sunday.
否定句:___________________________________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________________ 肯定/ 否定回答:____________________________________。

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