新人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点复习汇总
八年级上人教版Unit2知识点大全
知识点大全SA重要动词词组help with housework 帮忙做家务, read 阅读, read English books 读英语书，exercise 锻炼, watch TV 看电视, go shopping 去购物, go to the movies 去看电影，shop 购物，use the internet 使用互联网，基本句型1What do you do on weekends? 你周末做什么？I always/usually/often/sometimes watch TV.What does he/she do on weekends?He/She always/usually/often/sometimes helps with housework.分析：试分析句子结构。
基本句型2Do you exercise?简略肯定：Yes, I do.完整肯定：Yes, I usually/often/sometimes exercise.简略否定：No, I don’t.完整否定：No, I never/hardly ever exercise.分析：试分析句子结构。
思考：如果针对he/she提问，应该怎么问与答？语法：关于频率副词频率副词：一般用来表示动作或状态发生的频率。
用法：助动词/Be动词/情态动词之后，实意动词之前。
根据动作发生的频率由大到小排列依次为：always（总是）> usually（通常）>often（经常，常常）>sometimes（有时）>hardly ever （几乎不）>never （从不）重要辨析：hardly ever与hardly1）hardly ever是频率副词，用于描述动作或状态的频率。
e.g. I am hardly ever late for school. 我上学几乎不迟到。
e.g. Jack hardly ever does his homework. 杰克几乎不做作业。
人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit2知识点总结
八上Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb. do sth. / help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事2.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末3.go to the movies 去看电影4.go shopping go running go swimming go fishing go boating go camping去购物去跑步去游泳去钓鱼去划船去野营5.be free 有时间，有空be busy with sth. / be busy doing sth. 忙碌，忙于某事，忙于做某事6.What about ... ? / How about ... ? ...... 怎么样？...... 好吗？7.play + the +乐器；paly +球类；play +棋类8.stay up late 熬夜9.at least 至少10.go to bed 去睡觉；go to bed early (late) 早睡/ 晚睡11.play sports 做运动12.goodbe good at sth. / be good at doing sth. 擅长某事；擅长做某事be good to sb. / be friendly to sb. 对某人友好be good for 对... 有好处；be bad for 对... 有坏处be good with sb. 善于应付某人13.play games 玩游戏；play computer games 玩电脑游戏14.askask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事ask sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事15.not ... at all 根本不，一点儿都不16.go online 上网17.the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the lock 锁的钥匙；the key to the door 门的钥匙the secret to sth. 某事的诀窍18.the most popular 最受欢迎的19.on the way to +地点在去某地的路上(in) the way to do sth. / the way of doing sth. 做某事的方式the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式20.such as 例如......，用在句中后接名词或名词短语for example 例如 ......可用于句首、句中、句末，但都要用逗号隔开，后面一般只跟一个例子，常跟句子For example, ............ , for example, ............ , for example.21.spend +时间/金钱/精力+ on sth./ sb.spend +时间/金钱/精力+ in doing sth.，in 可以省略花时间/金钱/精力在某人/某事/做某事上22.go to the dentist 去看牙医23.a lot of = lots of 许多，大量，后接不可数名词或可数名词的复数形式24.more than 多于；less than 少于25.most of the time 大多数时间26.how often 多久一次，询问频率how long 多长，询问物体长度或时间长短how far 多远，询问距离how many 多少个，询问数量，只能接可数名词的复数形式how much 多少个，询问数量，只能跟不可数名词多少钱，询问价格，可数名词、不可数名词都可以27.how often 提问频率*具体次数，答语可以用once, twice, three times ......once, twice 一次，两次，是固定用词三次以及三次以上，用基数词+ times，例如：three times ...... fifteen times ...... 100 times ......once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月两次four times a year 一年四次*笼统地说，用频度副词，有always usually often sometimes seldom hardly ever never 总是通常经常有时很少几乎不从不频度副词在句中的位置实义动词的前面I often go to school by bike.be动词/情态动词的后面He is always busy on weekends.We can never see him again.28.It is + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.对于某人来说，做某事是怎样的It is hard for me to learn English.It is + n. + (for sb.) to do sth.对于某人来说，做某事是 ...It is a good habit to eat healthy food.注意：两个句式中，it都作为形式主语，不翻译否定句中，not放在be动词的后面It is not hard to learn English.It is not a good habit to eat junk food.。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit2知识点归纳
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit2知识点归纳人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 2知识点归纳Unit 2 hat’s the atter?【复习目标】●掌握身体各部位名称的英表达方式●能表述身体的种种不适以及对他人身体的种种不适给予适当的建议【语言目标】● hat’s the atter? I have a headahe.● yu shuld drink se tea. The sunds like a gd idea.● I have a sre bak. That’s t bad .● I hpe yu feel better sn.【重点词汇】● head, nse, eye, ear, tth, nek, stah, bak, leg, ar, ft, thrat● thirsty, stressed ut,/ dentist, lie, rest, hney, water, illness, advie.● ld, fever, headahe, tthahe, stahahe, sre thrat【应掌握的词组】1. Have a ld 感冒2. sre bak 背痛3. nek and nek 并驾齐驱，齐头并进4. I have a stahahe 我胃痛= I have gt a stahahe = There is sething wrng with y stah= y stah hurts = I have (gt) a pain in y stah5. hat’s the atter? 怎么了？= hat’s the truble (with yu)? = hat’s yur truble?= hat’s wrng (with yu)?= hat’ the atter (with yu)? =hat has happened t yu?= Is there anything wrng (with yu)? = what’s up?6. sre thrat 咽喉痛7. lie dwn and rest 躺下休息8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lts f water 多喝水10. ht tea with hney 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a gd idea 好主意12.That’s t bad 太糟糕了13.I think s 我认为如此14. I’ nt feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’ nt feeling fine/all right. = I’ feelingill/sik. =I feel terrible/bad.= I dn’t feel well.15. get se rest 多休息16. I have n idea = I dn’t knw 我不知道17. stressed ut 筋疲力尽18. I a tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditinal hinese dtrs传统中医21. a balane f yin and yang阴阳调和22. yu have t uh yin.你阴气太盛23. t eat a balane diet饮食平衡24. healthy fd 健康食品25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in gd health = keep fit26. eny neself (yself, yurself, herself, hiself, theselves, urselves, itself反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a gd tie = have a wnderful tie = have fun27. eny sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,eny ding sth.喜欢做某事=like ding sth pratie ding sth.练习做某事，ind ding sth. 介意做某事， finish ding sth.完成某事，give up ding sth.放弃做某事， an’t help ding sth.忍不住做某事，keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep n ding sth. / keep sb. ding sth. ）be busy ding sth. 忙着做某事 be used t ding sth.习惯于做某事ake a ntributin t ding sth.为..做贡献g n ding sth. 继续做某事 frget ding sth.忘记做过某事reeber ding sth. 记得做过某事 spend....(in) ding sth. 花（时间）做某事prefer ding sth.t ding sth.比起（做...）更愿意（做...）28. at the ent = nw 此刻29. Hst faily 东道家庭30. nversatin pratie会话练习31. I’ srry t hear that.听到此事我很难过【应掌握的句子】1． hat’s the atter? I have a bad ld. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。
Unit2单词知识点讲义人教版英语八年级上册
2023年人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2单词知识点讲解（讲义）1 houseworkn.【u】家务事;家务劳动do the houseworkHousework is a never-ending task.She always helps with the housework.2 hardlyadv.几乎不，几乎没有There is hardly any tea in the bottle.We hardly know each other.用于can或者could后表示很难I can hardly keep my eyes open.我都快睁不开眼了。
同义词seldom几乎不3 everadv.从来;任何时候（否定句，疑问句和if引导的句子）Nothing ever happens here.这儿几乎没发生过任何事。
adv.总是;曾经It was raining harder than ever.当下下着前所未有的大雨。
4 hardly ever表示频率非常低，几乎不会发生I hardly ever go to concerts.I hardly ever eat fish.She hardly ever exercises.5 onceadv.一次;仅一次I’ve only been there once.我只去过那里一次。
She cleans his car once a week.她一个周洗一次车。
adv.曾经I once met your mother.The book was once famous, but nobody reads it today.conj. 一旦The water is fine once you’re in.你一旦下了水，就觉得水里很舒服。
at once 立刻;马上once again再一次once more 又一次;再一次once upon a time 从前;很久以前6 twiceadv.两次They go there twice a month.adv.两倍Cats sleeps twice as much as people.猫睡觉的时间比人长一倍。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点汇总总结
人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点汇总总结01.重点短语1. help with housework 帮着做家务2. use the Internet 使用互联网3. go to the movies 去看电影4. my favorite TV program ( s）我最喜欢的电视节目5. how often 多久一次6. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈与钢琴课7. swing dance 摇摆舞 swung ( swing 的过去式）8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. play tennis with friends 与朋友打网球10. stay up late 熬夜11. eat a healthy breakfast 吃一顿健康的早餐12. play sports 进行体育运动13. at least / at most twice a week 一周至少／最多两次14. be good for my health 有利于我的健康 healthy ( health 的形容词形式）15. eat junk food 吃垃圾食品16. drink coffee 喝咖啡 drank ( drink 的过去式）17. No.5 High School students 第5中学学生18. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间19. ask them about their free time activities 询问他们关于他们的业余活动20. not … at all 根本不…21. go online 上网22. be surprised that .．感到惊讶23. use it for fun 为了取乐而使用它24. the answers to the questions 这些问题的答案25. one to three times a week 一周一到三次26. two percent of the students 2％的学生27. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式28. such as 例如29. spend time with your friends 与你的朋友共度时光spent ( spend 的过去式）30. spend time on sth./ in doing sth．花时间在某事上／做某事31. play together 一起玩32. watch TV for over 2 hours 看两个多小时电视33. go to the dentist 去看牙医34. a 16-year-old high school student 一名16岁的中学生35. have a lot of good habits 有许多好习惯36. more / less than two hours 多／少于两小时37. go to the dentist for teeth cleaning 去牙医处清洁牙齿38. go to the shopping center 去购物中心02.重点句子语法聚焦1. --What do you usually do on weekends?你在周末通常做什么？--I always exercise.我总是锻炼。
初中英语 人教版八年级上册 Unit 2 重点词汇、词组复习及练习
人教八上Unit 2 How often do you exercise重点词汇、词组及练习一、重点单词1. housework n 家务劳动；家务事2. hardly adv 几乎不；几乎没有3. together adv. 在一起；共同4. although conj. 虽然；尽管；即使5. twice adv. 两次；两倍6. result n. 结果；后果7. health n. 健康；人的身体（或精神）状态8. full adj. 忙的；满的；充满的9. swing n. 摆动；秋千n. （使）摆动；摇摆10. die v. 消失；灭亡；死亡11. least adv. 最不；最少adj. & pron. 最小的；最少的12. dentist n. 牙科医生13. magazine n. 杂志；期刊14. however adv. 然而；不过15. almost adv. 几乎；差不多16. point n. 得分；点v. 指；指向二、重点短语1. how often 多久一次2. help with housework 帮助帮家务3. hardly ever 几乎从不4. on weekends 在周末5. not…at all 上点儿也不6. twice a month每月两次7. be free 有空= in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间8. go to the movies 去看电影9. more than 多于10. be good for 对…..有好处11. junk food 垃圾食品12. such as 例如；像……这样13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14. at least 至少；不少于；起码15. play sports 进行体育活动16. go online 上网17. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式三、词性转换1. one—once(副词)2. empty/ hungry—full(反义词)3. little—less(比较级)—least(最高级)4. healthy adj.健康的—health(名词)5. body n. 身体—bodies (复数)6. die v.死亡—dying (现在分词)—died (过去式)7. write v. 写—writer (名词，指人)—wrote(过去式)四、巩固练习I.写单词。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit2知识点归纳
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit2知识点归纳eheretomorrow. 4．TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehe althy.传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
翻译：老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩。
Teachersthinkweshouldstudyhardtogetgoodgrade.我相信每天晚上睡眠8个小时很重要。
5．EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
翻译：吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。
看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes. 6．Peoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
7．It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyle,andit’simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。
翻译：学好英语不是很容易的。
It’snoteasytostudyEnglish.上课注意听讲是必要的。
完成作业也很重要。
8．Whenyouaretired,youshouldn’tgooutatnight.疲倦时，晚上你不该外出。
翻译：他小的时候就知道应该努力学习。
他5岁就上学了。
我们进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。
9．Ibelievehim,butIcan’tbelieveinhim.他的话是真的，但是我不信任他这个人。
10．Iamnotfeelingverywellatthemoment.这段时间我感觉不大好。
I’mtiredandIhavealotofheadaches.我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。
八年级上册英语人教版unit2知识点
八年级上册英语人教版unit2知识点八年级上册英语人教版Unit2主要涵盖了关于住房的相关词汇、语法以及句型。
接下来我将为大家详细介绍其中的知识点。
一、房型和家具1. 卧室：bedroom，有单人间（single room）和双人间(double room)之分，卧具包括床（bed），床架（bed frame），床垫（mattress），枕头（pillow），被子（blanket/quilt）等。
2. 客厅：living room，是家庭中用于接待访客和娱乐的地方，包括沙发（sofa/couch），电视（TV），茶几（coffee table），家居装饰品等。
3. 厨房：kitchen，包括炉灶（stove），烤箱（oven），冰箱（refrigerator），洗碗机（dishwasher），水槽（sink）等。
4. 餐厅：dining room，是用餐的地方，通常有餐桌（dining table），餐椅（dining chairs）等。
二、房屋描述1. 地理位置：the location of the house。
例如：Our new house is located at the heart of the city.2. 房屋类型：the type of the house。
例如：She lives in a two-story house with a garden.3. 房屋朝向：the orientation of the house。
例如：Our house faces east, so we can enjoy the sunrise every morning.4. 房间大小：the size of the room。
例如：The living room is spacious enough to accommodate a large sofa and a coffee table.5. 装修风格：the style of the decoration。
人教版英语八年级上册第二单元Unit2词组句型作文知识点整理Unit知识点整理
8.go to bed early 早早地上床睡觉
9.want （sb） to do sth 想要（某人）做某事 10.be good for 对…有好处 11. go camping 去野营’’
12. in the county(side) 在乡下
13. Here are the results “结果如下”（完全倒装） Here you are.”给你”（部分倒装） 14. four to six times a week 一周四到六次 15. two or three times a week 一周两次或三次
正如我们所知，健康对我们很重要。我们应该如何保持健康？首先，我们应该有 一个好的饮食习惯。我们不应该吃的太多或是太少。第二，我们应该早睡早起。 我们不应该熬夜到很晚。我们应该没有锻炼。我们不应该坐太长时间不动。如果 你遵守这些建议，你将会非常健康。
I have a friend. Her name is Mary. She is a student. She works very hard. She does her homework two hours a day. She likes English very much, so she reads English books every day. And she hardly watches TV. It isn’t helpful , she thinks. She uses the Internet twice a day, because she can learn a lot from the Internet. She goes to the movies once a month. She thinks they are interesting. She likes sports, too. She exercises three or four times a week.
Unit 2单元知识点 人教版八年级英语上册
1. help (v./n.) 帮助help sb. “帮助某人”help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人作某事”help sb. with sth. “在某方面帮助某人”help oneself “随便吃……”can’t help doing sth. “情不自禁做某事”With the help of ...“在……的帮助下”Eg：I can’t help crying sometimes. “我有时候会情不自禁地哭”Help yourself to some oranges. “请随便吃些橘子。
”2. use sth. to do sth. “用某物做某事”Eg.：We can use our phones to study on the online. “我们可以用手机在网上学习。
”3. be free to do sth “有时间做某事”= have time to do sthEg：We are free to play sports after class. = We have time to play sports after class.“我们课后有时间做运动。
”4. be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”Eg：Judy is busy doing her homework on weekends. “朱迪每周末忙于做作业。
”5. A be full of B = A be filled with B“A 里面装满了B”Eg：The bottle is full of water.= The bottle is filled with water. “瓶子里面装满了水。
”6. What about = how about …… “……怎么样？”about 作为介词，后面人称代词要用宾格，动词要用ing 形式。
Eg ：What about listening to music.= How about listening to music. “听音乐怎么样？ℽ7. Play 在表示球类、棋牌类名词前不加t he ，在乐器名词前必须加t he。
八年级上册英语unit2知识点归纳人教版
八年级上册英语unit2知识点归纳人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2知识点归纳Unit 2的主要内容是关于家庭和朋友的，本文将对这个单元的知识点进行归纳总结。
一、家庭成员1.家人的称呼① father 父亲② mother 母亲③ parents 双亲（父母）④ grandfather 爷爷⑤ grandmother 奶奶⑥ grandparents 祖父母（外公外婆或者爷爷奶奶）⑦ son 儿子⑧ daughter 女儿⑨ children 孩子⑩ elder brother 哥哥⑪ younger brother 弟弟⑫ elder sister 姐姐⑬ younger sister 妹妹2.家庭成员的职业father：teacher, doctor, businessman, worker…mother：nurse, musician, artist, housewife…grandfather / grandmother：retired, farmer, scientist, writer…brother / sister：student, athlete, musician, artist, …二、家务1.厨房用具① microwave 微波炉② refrigerator 冰箱③ stove 火炉④ oven 烤箱⑤ blender 搅拌器⑥ toaster 烤面包机⑦ kettle 水壶2.家务动词① cook 做饭② wash the dishes 洗碗③ sweep 扫地④ mop 拖地⑤ clean the bathroom 打扫浴室⑥ make the bed 整理床铺⑦ do the laundry 洗衣服三、朋友1.朋友类型① best friend 最好的朋友② close friend 亲密的朋友③ new friend 新朋友④ childhood friend 童年时的朋友⑤ schoolmate 同学2.谈论朋友的习惯和特点① He / She is always there for me. 他 / 她总是在我身边。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结-unit2
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处 sb. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光be bad for对……有坏处 sb. spend time / money on sth.在某方面花费时间/金钱be good with与……友好相处 sb. spend time /money in doing sth.在做某事上花费时间/金钱be good at sth./ doing sth 擅长某事/做某事be friendly with sb. 与某人友好相处be friendly to sb. 对某人友好be kind to sb. 对某人友好go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
初二人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit2必考知识点梳理
Unit2 How often do you exercise?【重点语法】1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。
常用于一般现在时态中。
2.“次数”的表达方法一次 once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times,3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。
常见的how疑问词：1）How soon 多久（以后）—How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？—He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。
2）how long “多久”—How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？—It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。
3）How many+名复How much+不可名“多少” 问数量（how much 还可问价格）【词语辨析】1. maybe / may bemaybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。
May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”.The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry.The woman may be a teacher.2. a few / few / a little / littlePeople can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I won’t catch the first bus.Could you give me a little milk?3. hard / hardlyhard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。
Unit 2知识归纳人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 2 知识归纳Section A 短语1. how often 多久一次how far 多远how long 多长/(时间)多久how soon 多久之内how old （年龄）多大how many times 多少次2. once a month 一月一次twice a week 一周两次three times a year 一年三次3. once every two weeks 每两周一次= once every other week= once every second week4. help with/(to) do housework 帮助做家务5. think twice 再三考虑6. hardly ever 几乎不7. my favorite program 我最喜欢的节目8. surf/ use the Internet 上网9. be free = have (free) time 有空10. how come 怎么会11. be full of 充满= be filled with12. what kind of dance 那种舞蹈13. swing dance 摇摆舞14. stay up late to do sth 熬夜做某事15. at least/ at most 至少/至多16. eat a healthy breakfast 吃一顿健康的早餐17. go to bed early 早早睡觉18. take notes in English class 上课记笔记19. listen to English songs 听英语歌20. review notes 复习笔记Section B1. hardly ever eat junk food 几乎不吃垃圾食品2. drink a little coffee 喝一点点咖啡3. want me to drink milk 想让我喝牛奶4. be good for/ at/ to/ with对…有好处/擅长/对某人好/和…相处愉快5. be bad for my health 对我的健康有害6. be/ keep/ stay healthy 保持健康= be/ keep/ stay in good healthbe/ keep/ stay unhealthy不健康= be/ keep/ stay in bad/poor health7. eat/ live healthily 吃得/活得健康8. how many hours 多少个小时9. get enough sleep 有充足的睡眠10. go camping in the country 去乡下露营11. junior/ senior high school 初/高中12. in one’s free time 在某人有空时13. ask the writer about his habits问这个作者的习惯14. ask the policeman for help向警察寻求帮助15. ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人(不)做某事16. ask and answer questions 问答问题17. free time activities 闲时活动18. use of the Internet 网络的使用use the Internet 使用网络19. the results of the tests 考试成绩20. as a result 结果是21. fifteen percent of our students are15%的学生…twenty percent of the water is15%的水…22. what percent of sth 百分之几的某物23. not … at all 一点也不Not at all. 不客气24. go online=use the Internet 上网shop online 上完购物25. online shopping/online schools/news在线购物/网校/在线新闻26. be surprised that 对…感到惊讶be surprised at 对……感到惊讶be surprised to do sth 因做某事而惊讶to one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是in surprise 惊讶地a surprising result 一个令人惊讶的结果27. use the Internet for fun/homework= use the Internet to have fun/ do homework 上网娱乐/做作业28. the other ten percent 另外的10%29. four to six times a week 一周4到6次three or four times a week 一周三四次30. the answers to the questions 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the ticket to the concert 演唱会的门票the solution to the problem问题的解决方法the secret to success 成功的秘诀31. by watching game shows通过看竞赛类节目32. the most popular 最受欢迎的33. be popular with sb 受…的欢迎34. the best way to relax 放松的最佳方式= the best way of relaxinga good place to have fun 娱乐的好地方35. through exercise/ lots of practice/ hard work通过锻炼/很多练习/辛勤的劳动36. go through the park/door/window穿过公园/门/窗go across the road/ bridge/river过马路/桥/河37. be healthy for the mind and body对身心健康有好处38. change one’s mind 改变某人的想法39. keep … in mind 牢记于心40. make up one’s mind to do sth= decide to do sth 下定决心做某事= make a decision to do sth41. such as playing sports 比如做运动42. for example,+句子例如43. Sb spend T/M on sth/(in) doing sthIt takes sb T to do sthSth cost sb MSb pay (M) for sth44. as/when you play together在你们一起玩的时候45. forget/remember to do sth忘记/记得要做某事forget/ remember doing sth忘记/记得做过某事46. Old habits die hard. 旧习难改47. die-died-dying-dead-death 死48. die of/ from 死于49. go to the dentist= see the dentist 看牙医50. a 16-year-old high school student一位16岁大的中学生51. more than two hours = over two hours两个多小时52. all /none of us 我们所有人都/都不53. both/ neither of them 他们俩都/都不54. either of you 你们俩之一55. less than 10 points 不到10分56. point out 指出57. point to / at 指着58. be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕某物be afraid to do sth 因害怕而不敢做某事重点句型1. How often does she watch TV?(问频率)He hardly ever watches TV. 一般现在时2. How soon will he come back?(问in +时间段) He will come back in an hour. 一般将来时3. He goes to the dentist once a year.(提问) How many times does he go to the dentist every year?He goes to the dentist once a year.(提问) How often does he go to the dentist?4. He may be free next week.(同义句)Maybe he is free next week.5. I sleep eight hours every night.(提问)How many hours do you sleep every night?I sleep eight hours every night.(提问)How long do you sleep every night.6. Here be 倒装句Here is the pencil and some books.Here come s the bus.Here it is./Here they are.7. Although 与but 不能连用，但可换同义句Although he works hard, he doesn’t get good grades. 虽然他很努力，但成绩不好。
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点（实用版）目录1.人教版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点概述2.单元重点词汇与短语3.常用语法：一般现在时、一般将来时4.句型和语法练习5.听力和阅读理解练习正文一、人教版八年级英语上册第二单元知识点概述人教版八年级英语上册第二单元主要涉及日常生活和学校生活的话题，如日常活动、学校课程、兴趣爱好等。
本单元的知识点主要包括重点词汇、短语、时态、句型和语法练习，以及听力和阅读理解练习。
通过学习本单元内容，学生可以提高自己的英语听、说、读、写能力，更好地理解和表达日常生活中的各类话题。
二、单元重点词汇与短语本单元的重点词汇包括：activity, subject, sport, music, art, science, math, Chinese, English, physics, history, geography 等。
短语包括：do sports, play music, learn art, study science, take a math class 等。
三、常用语法：一般现在时、一般将来时1.一般现在时：表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态。
常和表示频率的时间状语连用，如：often, usually, sometimes 等。
构成：动词原形（第三人称单数加 s/es）。
疑问形式：Do + 主语 + 动词原形？否定形式：主语 + don"t/doesn"t + 动词原形。
2.一般将来时：表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或状态。
构成：will + 动词原形（第三人称单数加 s/es）。
疑问形式：Will + 主语 + 动词原形？否定形式：主语 + won"t/will not + 动词原形。
四、句型和语法练习1.询问他人经常做某事：Do you often do sth?例句：Do you often play sports?2.询问他人将来做某事：What will you do?例句：What will you do tomorrow?3.描述自己或他人经常做某事：I/He/She/They often do sth.例句：I often do sports after school.4.描述自己或他人将来做某事：I/He/She/They will do sth.例句：I will go to the movies tomorrow.五、听力和阅读理解练习本单元提供了一些关于日常生活和学校生活的听力和阅读材料，供学生进行练习。
Unit2SectionA知识点汇总人教版八年级英语上册
八上 U2 Section A 知识点汇总1.help with 在某方面帮助help with 后接表示物的名词或代词。
help 的用法：①作动词help oneself to sth. 随便吃/ 喝……can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事②作名词with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下without one’s help 没有某人的帮助e.g. I often help with housework at home.我经常在家里帮忙做家务。
The math problem is too difficult. Can you help with it?这道数学题太难了，你能帮忙做它吗？Please help yourself to some fruit, Tom.汤姆，请随便吃些水果。
Hearing the joke, we couldn’t help laughing.听到这个笑话，我们忍不住笑了。
He often helps us with our homework.= He often helps us (to)do our homework. 他经常帮助我们做作业。
With our teacher’s help, we solved the problem.= With thehelp of our teacher, we solved the problem.在我们老师的帮助下，我们解决了问题。
Without her help, I couldn’t get into a good university.没有她的帮助，我不能上一所好大学。
2.housework /'haʊswɜː(r)k/ n. 家务劳动；家务事e.g. We take it in turns to do the housework. 我们轮流做家务。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次❖how often意为“多长时间一次，每隔多久”，是对句中的often, usually，every day, sometimes, never, once a week等表示频率的词或短语提问，多用于一般现在时。
例：—How often do you go to see a film? 你多久看一次电影? —Once a week. 一周一次。
❖辨析：how often, how soon, how far与how long❖辨析sometimes, some times, sometime, some time(2)Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. 哦，我必须和我的朋友们一起打网球。
❖have to意为“必须，不得不”，强调受客观条件的影响而“不得不去做某事”。
它有人称、数和时态的变化，在变为疑问句或否定句时要借助助动词do, does或did。
例：Does she have to go home now? 现在她必须回家吗?We had t walk to shoo yesterday. 昨天我们不得不步行去了学校。
（have to强调客观需要，must表示主观愿望和看法。
）(3)They often help with housework. 他们经常帮忙做家务。
❖help with意为“在某方面帮助”，是固定短语，也可写作help sb. with sth. 表示“在某方面帮助某人”❖拓展：help相关短语(4)But my mother wants me to drink it. 但是我妈妈想要我喝它(牛奶)。
❖want sb. to do sth. 属于“动词+宾语+宾补”的固定结构。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2 知识点语法归纳总结本文旨在对人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2的知识点和语法进行归纳总结。
以下是该单元的重点内容：1. 日常活动的表示方法- 表示喜好、惯或规律的动词有like, love, enjoy等，结构为“动词+(-ing)”，如：She likes swimming. He enjoys playing basketball.- 表示经常性活动的词有often, usually, always等，一般位于动词前面，如：We often go hiking on weekends. He usually takes a walk after dinner.2. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作，常用于两个过去动作同时发生或某个过去动作的背景。
- 结构：was/were + 动词的-ing形式。
如：He was studying when I called him.- 常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night, at that time等。
3. 被动语态的构成和用法- 构成：be + 过去分词。
如：The book was written by a famous author.- 主动句变被动句的转换方法：将主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语，原主语变为介词"by"的宾语。
如：She eats an apple.（主动句）→ An apple is eaten by her.（被动句）- 被动语态用于强调动作的承受者，或者当我们不知道或不关心动作的执行者是谁时。
4. 双宾语结构有些动词后面既可以跟一个间接宾语，也可以跟一个直接宾语，这种结构称为双宾语结构。
- 结构：动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。
如：She bought her sister a present.- 常见的双宾语动词有give, send, lend, teach等。
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新人教版八年级英语上册Unit2知识点复习汇总A部分1.几乎从不hardly ever 2．摇摆舞swing dance 3．至少；不少于at least4．多久一次how often 5．在周末on weekends=on the weekend5．每周一次once a week 7．每月两次twice a month8.每年三次three times a year9．去看电影go to the movies 10．使用互联网use the Internet10．打网球play tennis 12．早睡觉go to bed early13．进行体育运动play sports 14．熬夜；睡得很晚stay up late14．帮助做家务help with housework15．上舞蹈课和钢琴课have dance and piano lesson s16．多久一次how often17．去购物go shopping 注shop也可以做动词翻译为“购物”EX:She always shops 她总是购物18．不得不have to+动词原形we have to do our homework.19．....怎么样？what about=how about+doing例如：？去打篮球怎么样20．具体到某一天用on 例如：on Tuesday 在周二21．打网球play tennis 21.做运动：do sports=play sports22．result 结果可数名词Here are the results以下是结果23．health 名词健康healthy形容词健康的24．What kind of ....种类？25．free空闲的，自由的，免费的free的反义词是full例子：free time空闲时间free time activities自由活动full满的，忙的，充满的be full of 充\装满了.. 例:The bottle is full of water这个瓶子装满了水。
26．How come?怎么会？为什么？27．want （sb）to do sth 想要（某人）做某事28．have\has to +动词原形不得不做某事29．health 名词健康my health 我的健康healthy形容词健康的healthy food 健康的食物keep healthy 保持健康30．good habits好习惯habit 可数名词习惯31．the other 另一个通常和one连用，例：one….the other…一个…另一个….例:She has two sons.One is a teacher,the other is a nurse.她有两个儿子，一个是老师，另一个是护士31.help (sb)with housework帮助（某人）做家务help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事help with sth在某方面帮助某人EX:I always help my mother with housework我总是帮妈妈做家务32.exercise作v.动词时，意为“锻炼、运动”She usually exercises after dinner晚饭后她经常锻炼作n.名词时，可数名词意为“练习，操练” math exercises数学练习do morning exercises做早操B部分1．垃圾食品junk food coffee咖啡（液体不可数）housework家务活不可数2．对……有好处be good for 3.擅长什么be good at +doing4.想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth.5.Ask sb to do sth 要求/请求某人去做某事He asks me to help her6.Ask sb about sth 关于某事询问某人7.Be about关于例句：This book is about Luxun.这本书是关于鲁迅的8.fifteen percent 百分之十五Not ....at all 一点也不Free time activities 业余活动result结果可数名词复数加s9.way+to do ....的方式做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth.例：It is a good way to relax. 这是放松的一个好的方式10.the most popular最受欢迎的11.例如,像……这样such as+doingI like sports,such as playing basketball,swimming,running.12.by+doing通过....方式例：I learn English by listening,speaking,reading and writing我通过听说读写学习英语13.上网go online 去野营go camping14.一点儿也不not...at all not加在be动词，情态动词和助动词的后面例：I don’t like English at all.我一点也不喜欢英语She is not happy at all.他一点也不开心。
15．每周四到六次four to six times a week16．问题的答案the answer to the question17.It is +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth例：It’s easy for me to learn English.It’s healthy for mind and body.It’s good to relax.18.I spent 20 minutes reading this book （跟动词时）I spent 20 minutes on this book （跟名词时）I spent 20 minutes with my family. （跟人时）19.together“一起” 副词修饰动词eat together play together20．一个十六岁的高中生a 16-year-old high school student21.多于more than 少于less than 去看牙医go to the dentist22．在某人的业余时间in one's free time23、teeth cleaning牙齿清洁24.watch TV for over 2 hours看两个多小时的电视=watch TV for more than 2 hours.Over+数字=more than +数字“超过，多于” for和短时间连用28、percent百分之…. 没有复数形式twenty percent of student 百分之二十的学生fifteen percent of teachers 百分之十五的学生EX：Twenty percent of students are girls 百分之二十的学生是女生Ten percent of water is dirty. 百分之十的水是脏的29.本单元重点句型宾语从句：sb + think/tell/say/find/know+that 从句重点句子1、---What do you usually do on weekends ---I always exercise2、---What do they do on weekends. ---They often help with housework.3、----What does she do on weekends. ---She sometimes goes shopping.4、---How often do you go to the movies? --- I go to the movies maybe once a month.5、---How often does he watch TV? ---He hardly ever watches TV.6、---Do you go shopping? ---No, I never go shopping.7、---How many hours do you sleep every night? —Nine hours.8、We found that+完整的句子我们发现…….9、Sb be surprised that+完整的句子令某人感觉惊讶的是…10、We all know that+完整的句子众所周知….11、It’s +adj.形容词(for sb) to do sth做某事（对某人来说）是...12、The best way to do sth is...做某事最好的方法\方式是...13、Old habits die hard旧习难改频度副词：表示某一动作或状态出现的频率。
1、表示频度的副词有(按照频率依次递减的顺序)：always,usually, often, sometimes,hardly ever, never,它们一般用在实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。
EX：He hardly ever exercises2、表示具体的频率、次数时用”once”表示一次, ”twice”表示两次，三次或三次以上用“基数词+times”来表示，通常放到句尾. 如：once a week、twice a day、five times a month、one to three times a week、two or four times a day、every day、every week等等。
EX: I watch TV twice a week. She watches TV every day.3、对频度副词进行提问通常用How often....? ---How often does she exercise?----Never注意：表示频率的句子通常用一般现在时态。
为了起强调作用，有时候sometimes可放句首EX：I sometimes watch TV=Sometimes I watch TV.单元写作【单元写作目标】本单元以“学习和生活习惯”为话题，围绕这一话题谈论从事某项活动的频度和时间，进而描述学生的学习、生活方式、饮食习惯、课外活动等。
这就要求学生正确使用频度副词(如always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly ever，never 等)及次数(如once，twice，three times 等)的表达方式。