高中英语必修三同步测试单元检测卷Unit3

单元检测卷：Unit 3阅读理解ABefore you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kinds of things they do.The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how g reat you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shrug for an answer.Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.1.This passage gives us some advice on .A．the importance of smile B．what kind of person you can make friends with C．how to start a conversation D．how to make friends2.Most people like to make friends with those .A．who share the same interest B．who are sad every dayC．who are fond of talking D．who say bad things to them3.From the passage, if a kid wants to make good friends ,he should .A. smile to othersB. show an interest in othersC. be kind and friendly.D. All the aboveBI think people everywhere dream about having lots of money. I know I do. I would like to earn large amounts of money. You can win a large amount of money in the United States through lotteries（彩票）. People pay money for tickets with numbers. If your combination of numbers is chosen, you will win a huge amount of money—often in the millions.A few years ago, my friend Al won the lottery. It changed his life. He was not “born with a silver spoon in his mouth”. Instead, my friend was always short of money. And the money he did earn was chicken feed.Sometimes Al even had to accept handouts( 施舍物) from his friends. But do not get me wrong. My friend was always very careful with the money he spent. In fact, he was often a cheapskate. He did not like to spend money. The worst times were when he had no single penny left.One day, Al scraped together a few dollars for a lottery ticket. He thought he would never gain lots of money unexpectedly. But his combination of numbers was chosen and he won the lottery. Al was so excited. The first thing he did was buy a costly new car —one thing that he normally would not buy. Then he started spending money on unnecessary things. It was like he had ．“money to burn”When we got together for a meal at a restaurant, Al paid every time. He would always tell me the money made him feel like a millionaire. But, Al spent too much money. Soon he was “down and out”again. He had spent his “bottom dollar”—his very last amount. He did not even save any of the money.I admit I do feel sorry for my friend. He had enough money to “live like a king”. Instead, he was back to “living on a shoestring”—a very low budget. Some might say he was wise about small things, but not about important things.4.What does the author desire to do like others?A．To combine the numbers perfectly. B．To make a huge fortune.C．To be chosen for selling lotteries. D．To get in touch with millionaires.5.Before Al won the lottery .A．he spent too much money buying chicken B．he didn't value the money he had earned C．he had trouble feeding his family D．he hated to give a hand to his friends6.What does the fourth paragraph imply?A．Al always had good luck in life. B．Al valued his money above his life.C．Al had loved the expensive car probably. D．Al pretended to have more money.7.When a p ers on i s“down and out”，.A．he is as poor as a church mouse B．he lives a life like other peopleC．he has set aside all his money D．he is looking forward to big successCWhen you’re returning to Australia, be careful that you don’t bring in pests and diseases. Some items you might bring back from overseas can be pests and diseases that Australia doesn’t have. When you return, declare( 申报)all food, meat, fruits, plants, seeds, wooden souvenirs, animal or plant materials.Australia has strict quarantine(检疫)laws and tough on-the-spot fines. Every piece of luggage is now screened or X-rayed. If you fail to declare any quarantine items, or if you make a false declaration, you will get caught. In addition to on-the-spot fines, you could be accused and fined more than $60, 000 and you may risk 10 years in prison. All international mail is also screened.Some products may require treatment to make them safe. Items that are restricted because of the risk of pests and diseases will be seized and destroyed by the Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service(AQIS).In many cases, the goods you declare will be returned to you after inspection. However, any item that presents a quarantine risk will be withheld(扣留). You will be given a range of options （选项）for each item depending on the quarantine risk: ··T reating the item to make it safe*;·Holding the item until an import permit is presented*; ···Re-exporting the item*；·D estroying the item.Those treatments with the sign “*”are subject to fees（付费）.Further information:For more detailed information about bringing in food, animals, plants, animal or plant materials, call the AQIS at 1800-020-504.8.Which of the following don’t you need to declare when returning to Australia?A. Tea.B. Wooden combs.C. Some bread.D. A pair of glasses.9.If you make a false declaration, you would .A. be fined a lot of moneyB. be forbidden to return to AustraliaC. have to declare your items againD. make yourself screened10.Where can we most probably find this passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a traveling guidebook.C. At the police station.D. In a hospital.11.We can learn from the passage that .A.you can keep the item before an import permit is presentedB.all products must be treated according to the AQISC.not all treatments for your declared items are freeD.travelers can sell their declared itemsDMark Twain,the famous American writer, liked to play jokes on others. Butonce a joke was played on him.One day Mark Twain was invited(被邀请)to give a talk in a small town. Atlunch he met a young man,one of his friends.The young man said that he has an uncle with him. He told Twain that hisuncle never laughed or smiled,and that nobody and nothing was able to make hisuncle smile or laugh."You bring your uncle to my talk tonight,"said Mark Twain."I'm sure I canmake him laugh"That evening the young man and his uncle sat in the front. Mark Twain beganto speak. He told several funny stories. This made everyone in the room laugh.But the man never even smiled. Mark Twain told more funny stories,but theold man still kept quiet. Mark Twain told his funny stories. Finally he stopped.He was tired and quite disappointed(失望的)．Some days later, Mark Twain told another friend of his about what hadhappened."Oh,"said his friend."I know that old man. He's been deaf(聋)for years."1.Mark Twain liked to play jokes on .A. himselfB. othersC. old menD. Americans2.One day Mark Twain met at lunch.A. a friendB. a young man's uncleC. a young girlD. a deaf3.The young man told Mark Twain that his uncle never .A. spokeB. talkedC. laughedD. ate4.The young man and his uncle sat that evening.A. at homeB. near the doorC. at the backD. in the front5.Mark Twain stopped telling stories at last because he was .A. thirstyB. tiredC. angryD. sleepy七选五Does failure really exist?If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. 16 The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.●17Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! 18 Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.●D on’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.It’s a good idea to set a general timeline ( 时间表), but remember that something will be beyond your control. 19 If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.●B e sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. 20 You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.A.Never give up on yourself.B.Failure only exists in your own mind!C.That’s exactly how failure makes us feel.D.It simply means you have not done enough yet.E.You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.F.Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!G.Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.完形填空Let’s suppose you have a four-year-old daughter who has just started kindergarten. Whenever she 21 something new, she always thinks it is hard. For example, you start a dance class this year and even though she loves dancing, she 22 to do it because she thinks it’s just too hard. In such a situation, what would you do?This is a real 23 for a lot of parents. Your daughter is 24 four years old. Kids at this age are generally self-centered. That is why they are lying down on the ground and 25 when they can’t get the ball or when things don’t work out. They only 26 things from their ownperspective(思考方法). Therefore, she thinks taking a dance class is hard though in your opinion it is the 27 .Here the problem is that your daughter 28 eas ily. Y ou certainly don’t w ant to r aise a child that always gives up if something is 29 . And this is the area where we need to be 30 so that her interest in things isn’t 31 . There are some things to do here:Expose （使体验）y our daughter to different hobbies and activities and 32 her to choose what she likes to do the most. At the young age, one or two activities are enough, and they should only be for 33 . The idea is that our children get to 34 new things and make up their own minds. You should help her understand that her 35 doesn't matterr --- what matters most is that she is trying and she has fun. 36 , if your daughter struggles with activities that are new to her, as parents, you should be 37 . Tell her it’s normal for new things to be hard and that things are hard 38 they’re easy.In short, your daughter is just a baby, 39 let her have fun doing the things she likes to do and realize how 40 it is to try new things.21. A. tries B. remembers C. gets D. misses22. A. refuses B. pretends C. wants D. wishes23. A. reward B. result C. challenge D. reason24. A. already B. still C. almost D. just25. A. smiling B. sleeping C. crying D. leaving26. A. see B. teach C. solve D. buy27. A. favorite B. opposite C. exception D. choice28. A. works out B. gives up C. turns around D. brings in29. A. popular B. cheap C. difficult D. dirty30. A. ready B. angry C. brave D. careful31. A. developed B. protected C. damaged D. prevented32. A. allow B. forbid C. order D. promise33. A. life B. fun C. example D. luck34.A. produce B. design C. appreciate D.experience35. A. performance B. safety C. lesson D. health36. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Anyway37. A. serious B. anxious C. frightened D.supportive38. A. unless B. before C. while D. as39. A. for B. but C. so D. orB. terribleC. successfulD. important40. A. foolish语法填空Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full usehas of the rapidly-developed Internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person 41not experienced online shopping? Definitely not.Online shopping 42 (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective（观点）of consumers, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get 43 they want while staying at home. For the retailers（零售商）, it can cut some costs for those who don’t have much circulating funds (流动资金). 44 (compare) with the traditional trade mode, it doesn’t need renting a house.45 , there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less 46 (rely) and trustworthy（可靠的）. Second, people will lose47 fun of bargaining.48 is undeniable that shopping on the Internet has become an irresistable（不可阻挡的）trend in modern society. It’s of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws in accordance wit h（根据）the rapid 49 ( grow) of online s hopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 50(convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.短文改错假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。