(完整word版)中考英语短文填空题专项复习题附答案

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中考英语短文填空试题及答案

中考英语短文填空试题及答案中考英语短文填空试题及答案中考题有个短文填空试题，分值是在占总分题较多的题，们一定要掌握好，下面是店铺收集的中考英语短文填空试题，希望能帮助到大家。

中考英语短文填空试题Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)________, yes.(2)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)________ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)________ influence on our study and health.Things is getting even (6)________; it may make us get tired of everything (7)________ surfing the net.We should (8)________ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet.In (9)________ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.(二)难度：★★★☆☆True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)________.A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)________ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)________ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)________ trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)________ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don't have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)________.Friendship is a two¬way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the (7)________ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)________ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的') than having (9)________ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)________ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized () than true friendship”.(三)难度：★★★☆☆When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)________, reading and play¬ing ball games.If eating makes you (2)________ better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________，if you are worried (6)________ your English and don't know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programmes?If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourself can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don't know who to talk to,you can always write (10)________ me.You're never alone.(四)难度：★★★☆☆Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn't there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family.A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.You are (6)________ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That's OK.Or you may feel like crying and that's OK, too.Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn't understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death.Kathy's parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.(五)难度：★★★☆☆If you think of after¬school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After¬school activities help us grow up in many (1)________.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)________ we learn in class.(3)________ various activities, we can also learn more about today's society (社会) and a lot of new things that we can't learn from our books.What's more, they help to develop ourabilities that we need (4)________ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)________ ourselves.After¬school activities just make it possible (6)________ us to breathe (7)________ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)________ to our studies and achieve good results.Some after¬school activities will make us useful (9)________ helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take(10)________ active part in various after¬school activities!(六)难度：★★★☆☆Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)________ of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2)________.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)________?Little cars may some day (4)________ the place of today's big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)________ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)________ parking cars in cities, and(7)________ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car(8)________ we use today is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)________.What is (10)________, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.(七)难度：★★★☆☆How much do you know about American schools? They are quite different from (1)________ in China.In America, (2)________ the beginning of the term, students must (3)________ their coursesand teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)________ first term, don't select too many cour ses, (5)________ you'll feel very nervous and it may infl uence your study.Then you have to (6)________ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)________, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)________ teaching methods.If the teacher is call ed “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)________ choosing him.(10)________ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.(八)难度：★★★☆☆TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)________ brings (2)________ outside world closer to people's homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)________ before because of TV.What's going on in (4)________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)________ a good sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)________, just turn (7)________ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)________ to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)________ the same time.TV helps to open our also helps (10)________ to open our often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.(九)难度：★★★☆☆Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)________ up in different ways.Some animals are born helpless but (2)________ mothers protect them.(3)________ newborn kangaroo stays in its mother's pouch.She closes her eyes (4)________ at least five months.A newborn monkey is (5)________ weak to walk.He is carrie d (6)________ his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after they're born.They learn to run with their mother (7)________ danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)________ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)________ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.Animals that (10)________ their mothers' milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.(十)难度：★★★☆☆Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)________ now.But he never forgets (2)________ old days.He likes to talk about (3)________.He often talks about his favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)________ the south.They (5)________ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)________ the trees near our houses.(7)________ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)________ more houses.The robins stoppedcoming.They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)________.”“Now (10)________ are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don't come any more.”(十一)难度：★★★☆☆Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)________ that day.When we (2)________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind (3)________ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were ri¬ding our (4)________.By about six we were already sitting (5)________ the river.Fishing is not (6)________.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)________ very much.It was late when we (8)________ home.We felt a little tired (9) ________ happy.Fishing is (10)________ very good sport.I like it very much.(十二)难度：★★★☆☆Hi, everyone, I've been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I'm having a (1)________ time.(2)________ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions—Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)________ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)________ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)________ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didn't matter—I found a really good market (6)________ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)________ the food was fantastic.I've (8)________ a lotof money, but it's certainly worth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)________ are such nice people! I've taken many (10)________ so you'll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!(十三)难度：★★★☆☆Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of (1)________ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)________ people.Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)________ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)________ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take(5)________ in many other good activities.And sometimes,(6)________ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)________ you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)________ newspapers, visit (9)________ friends, go to parties...but don't watch television all the time.Now turn (10)________ the TV, and take a walk outside.It's the first step to being happy!(十四)难度：★★★☆☆Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)________ in movies.But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, (2)________ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)________ the world.Disneyland is (4)________ amusement park, but we can (5)________ call it a theme park.It has all the normal attractionsthat you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)________, you can find a roller coaster in (7)________ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney cha¬racters.This (8)________ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)________ in Disney restaurants, (10)________ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disneycharacters walking around Disneyland all the time!(十五)难度：★★★☆☆I'm John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)________.My report cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldn't choose science classes”.(2)________ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)________ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)________ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)________ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)________ a chan ce, too.I didn't want to leave my job, (7)________ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)________, I went to (9)________ medical university.I've often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einstein's (10)________ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!(十六)难度：★★★★☆She i s Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay¬at¬home children” in her town.Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to (2)________ money in big cities when she was only four.Liu Hui has to take(3)________ of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone(4)________ they have to go to school in the town.“I used to feel (5)________ without my parents at home，” she said, “but now I know (6)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live (7)________ better life.”Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)________.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6：00 p .m.Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)________ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, “My lif e is OK.But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)________.”(十七)难度：★★★★☆Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.I'm used to (1)________ in the city, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)________ been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)________ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.(4)________ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)________ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)________.The people are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)________ thesun.They (8)________ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.What's more, here you can (9)________ the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after th e people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.(10)________ I love the country life!(十八)难度：★★★★☆School education is very important and useful.The students both learn know¬ledge and get (1)________ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't (4)________ his students everything.The teacher's (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually (8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himse lf (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.(十九)难度：★★★★☆China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million Chinese die (1)________ smoking¬relatedillnesses.Official statistics (统计) in 2012 showed that China (2)________ 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part in (3)________ World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》) in ernments at different levels have paid more (4)________ to tobacco control in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules.Half of China's public health institutions have been non¬smoking spaces (5)________ 2011.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special (6)________ work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2012.Selling tobacco to (7)________ younger than 18 is not allowed.The seller should ask the buyer to (8)________ his or her ID card if he can not see (9)________ old the buyer is.For others and for yourself, please give (10)________ smoking.(二十)难度：★★★★☆Tuesday, 4th MayHurray! I've just met my all¬time hero—Wong Kam¬Po.I've seen him many times (1)________ television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because (2)________ is my favourite sport.I'd love to be a professional cyclist (自行车手) one day.I arrived at Shangri¬La Hotel on Sunday to meet my family for lunch, when I found out that Wong Kam¬Po was giving a talk there.I decided to (3)________ to the talk instead.Wong talked about winning the gold medal at (4)________ 2006 Asian Games.He said he felt very (5)________ of himself and his teammates.He explained how he and his team prepared themselves for races.After the talk, I went up to him and introduced (6)________.I asked him for some (7)________ to improve my riding skills.I was a bit nervous (8)________ I couldn't express myself very well.Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give (9)________.It (10)________ a fantastic experience and I really enjoyed talking to my hero!中考英语短文填空答案(一)1.course2.With3.interest4.playing5.bad6.worse7.except8.spend9.a 10.but(二)1.down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be6.friends7.same8.they9.a 10.as(三)1.music2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoyeful/helpful5.However6.about7.it8.what9.advice/suggestions 10.to(四)1.a2.but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her8.ask 9.after 10.it(五)1.ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax6.for7.fresh8.attention9.and 10.an(六)1.full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution6.for7.the 8.that/which 9.drive 10.more(七)1.those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or6.ask7.time8.different9.up 10.Because(八)1.watch2.the3.than4.other5.there6.questions7.on8.listen9.at (九)1.grow2.their3.A4.for5.too6.by7.when 8.place 9.dangerous 10.drink(十)1.different2.the3.them4.from5.spent6.in7.Then8.built9.trees 10.there(十一)1.early2.left3.on4.bike(s)5.by6.easy7.ourselves 8.got/arrived/reached 9.but 10.a (十二)1.good/great2.During3.places4.bought5.an6.with7.because8.spent9.They10.photos/pictures(十三)1.a2.happy3.watching4.happiness5.part6.if7.to/for8.read9.your 10.off(十四)1.them2.there3.around/in4.an5.also6.example7.most8.means9.eat 10.and(十五)1.difficult2.It3.of4.started/began5.at6.have7.soter9.a 10.documentary(十六)1.with2.make/earn3.care4.because5.sad/sorry6.why7.a8.breakfast9.helps (十七)1.everything2.never3.an4.For5.life6.fresh/clean7.in8.drink9.hear 10.How(十八)1.an2.school3.outside4.teach5.job6.with7.able8.it9.but e(十九)1.of2.had3.the4.attention5.since6.outdoor7.anyone8.show9.how 10.up (二十)1.on2.cycling3.listen4.the5.proud6.myself7.advice/suggestions8.so9.up 10.was【中考英语短文填空试题及答案】。

(完整版)深圳中考英语语法填空训练题和答案解析

语法填空集锦阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

（一）Dear Grace,I arrived in Shenzhen for (16) ______ trip last week. (17)______ weather is fine now. I enjoy (18) ______ (my) here. It is my (19)______ (one) time here, so everything (20)______ (look) fresh (新鲜的). I visited some tourist attractions. Most (21) ______ the places were crowded. Yesterday I went shopping and bought something (22) ______ (interest). I got lost on my way back to the hotel, (23) ______ it didn’t matter. I usually go out and have dinner in a restaurant and it takes me about (24) ______ hour because the food there is fantastic. I took many (25) ______ (photo), so you can see when I come back home.See you!Yours,Linda（二）Hello, I’m Bruce. I have three good (16) ______ (friend). We are different (17) ______ each other. Jack is thirteen years old. He is one year (18) _______ (old) than me. And he is much taller than any one of us. He is talented for sports. And football is his favorite sport. Tom is as tall as me. He is very (19) ______ (fun) and outgoing. He often (20) ______ (make) us laugh. We both like (21) ______ (read). Henry is one year younger than me. And he is shorter than any of us. (22) ______ he is as heavy as me. He is good at (23) ______ (draw). He likes drawing pictures a lot.I’m (24) _____ (quiet) than them. But we are all friendly to each other (25) ______ can share everything.（三）Last week’s talent show (16) _______ really successful. (17) ______ all the performers, Li Ping and Li Hua were the (18) _____ (winner). Li Ping is (19) _____ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could (20) _____ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He (21) _____ (win) the prize for the most (22) ____ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. (23)_____ the person wasn’t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted (24) ____ (loud). She was the most creative performer although (25)_____ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).（四）Mr Hunt always gets up early in the morning and does morning (16) _____ (exercise). He thinks (17)_____ (him) is healthy and never goes to see (18) ______ doctor.(19) ______ this week Mr Hunt looks (20) ______ (worry). Because last Friday morning when (21) ______ (walk) near the garden he (22) ______ (sudden) fell to the ground. There (23)_______ nobody around him. So he stood up and went back slowly. He was afraid that something was wrong with him.This morning Mr Hunt came to the hospital. He (24) ______ (tell) the doctor what happened to him. (25)_______ young doctor looked him over carefully and then said, “I’m so sorry to tell you, Mr Hunt. You must give up coffee if you want to be healthy.”（五）There was a little cat. He spent much time eating and sleeping. He ate once (11) ______ day, and then went to bed and slept. When he slept, his snoring (鼾声) sound (12) ______ very loud. He hardly took exercises, (13) ______ he was very heavy. Other (14) ______ (animal) were angry at the cat, (15) ______ they couldn’t sleep well at night.One day, a big cat (16) ______ (plan) to teach the little cat a lesson. He asked a few animals to help (17) ______ (he). They wanted to catch the little cat and beat (打) him. Because (18) ______ cat never exercised, he was too heavy to move.When other animals ran after him, he couldn’t run (19) _______ (quick). He knew it’s (20) _________ (importance) to do exercises when he was caught.（六）Do you want to travel on your own? Being (16) _____ exchange student is (17) ______ good way. Exchange students can live in a foreign country and learn (18) ______ (it) language and culture. Students go to a high school (19) ______ live with a host family, often for six (20) _____ (month) to a year. These programmes (21) _____ (be) very good for students. They can learn a lot about a (22) ______ (difference) culture. They can also learn to be more independent and (23) ______ (feel) more confident (自信的). Being an exchange student helps you (24) ______ (make) friends with different people. Besides, it can help improve your understanding of (25) ______ world. Exchange students share their own culture with people in the new country as well.（七）Niu Lang was a cowboy. One day, 5._______ cow told him that he would meet a fairy girl (仙女)and advised him to take 6. _______ girl’s clothes away when she was swimming in the river. Niu Lang 7.______ (do) as the cow told him. In this way, Niu Lang 8._______ (meet) the fairy girl, Zhi Nv. They fell in love and got 9. _______ (marry).10._______ (luck), Zhi Nv’s grandmother Wang Mu learnt about it and was very angry. She11. ______ (take) her back and made a river in the sky to separate (分开) them. 12. ______ (final) Wang Mu was deeply moved by their love 13. ______ decided to let them meet 14.______ July 7th every year.（八）My grandparents (16) ______ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _____ (live) there for six years. They like the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelling when they (18) ____ (be) young. So far, they (19) _____ (visit) many countries, such as Japan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the countryside to visit them. But we (21) ____ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) ____ (busy) with their work and I (23) ____ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24) _____ (call) us. They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25) _____ (decide) to go back this Spring Festival since we received that call. I’m sure we’ll have a happy new year.（九）“You’ll think twice about plucking your eyebrows (拔眉毛) 16. ______ you find their important role,” says Greg Foot. They are one of 17. _______ most expressive(有表现力的) parts of our bodies. 18. ______ your eyebrows, you can tell your feelings to other people. 19._______ is that their only purpose (目的)?Over several thousand 20. _______ (year), we have lost lots of body hair, so it’s strange that hair still 21. _______ (remain) on our brows. Some scientists say that eyebrows mainly work as 22. ______ special form of protection for the eyes. In fact, their job is so 23._______ (importance) that some researchers are sure that if we didn’t have 24. ______ (they), we’d have evolved (进化) some other facial features to 25. ________ (do) the same task.（十）My name’s Jim Brown. I’ve taught in China (16) _____ 5 years. I don’t like to write letters,(17) _____ I enjoy (18) _____ (get) letters from my family and other people. They always say you have to write letters if you expect to (19) _____ (get) some. But that isn’t (20) _____ (truly). I hardly ever write to anybody. However, I always get lots of mails. I hear from my brother in Germany two or three (21)______ (time) a month, and I get letters regular (定期地) from my sister in Paris and from (22)______ (friend) in Britain and Canada. My cousin Harry (23) _____ (work) in an airline company and travels all around (24) _____ world. He writes to me very often too. A friend of Harry’s writes to me simply (仅仅) (25) ______ he learns that I collect stamps.（十一）It is widely agreed that the brain is one of (6) ______ most important parts of the body. Its main function (功能) is to store (储存) information. This ability is called memory. (7)________ good memory means a lot, (8) ________ how do people have a good memory? First, enough sleep would be very (9) ________ (help). The scientists find out if you are lacking in sleep for a long time, your memory will slow down (10) ________ (quick). Second, try to relax (11)________ (you) regularly (定期地). Think about the happy things, (12) _______ this will keep you away from all the terrible (13) ________ (memory). If they are all gone, you can easily pay attention to your study. At last, the memorizing methods also play (14) _______ important role in memorizing (15) _______ (thing). If you often see a thing, you can keep it in your long-term memory.（十二）There’re many methods to have (6) _______ good memory, such as associating, creating images, developing (7) _______ interest in the subject (8) _______ having a break or rest.Some people have (9) _______ (good) memory than others (10) _______ they are better at(11) _______ (create) images. When things come to their brain, they will recall swiftly (敏捷地).(12) ______ addition, building a connection helps people connect one thing with another. A study shows that practice can improve (13) ______ (we) memory. For example, we develop our abilities to solve Maths (14) _______ (problem) by doing a lot of exercises. More importantly, we should (15) ________ (have) a break or rest after learning for a long time because having a rest helps our brains to make new connections.（十三）A magician (魔术师) was working on a ship. The audience (观众) would be (16) _______ (difference) every week, (17) _______ the magician did the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem: (18) ______ parrot saw the shows each week and began to (19) _______ (understand) how the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started shouting, “Look, it’s not the same hat”, “Look, he is (20) ______ (put) the flowers under the table.” The magician was (21) _____ (anger) but couldn’t do anything. It was, after all, the captain’s parrot. One day the ship had (22) ______ accident and sank. The magician found (23) _______ (he) on a piece of wood in the ocean (24) ______ the parrot. They stared at each other with hate, but did not say a word. This went on for some (25) ______ (day). After a week the parrot said, “OK, I give up. Where’s the boat?”（十四）You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language. Here are a few (7) ______ (idea) to help you learn a language well.Learning the pronunciation of a language is (8) ______ important part of your language learning. You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV.Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10) ________ (year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way (11) _______ (do) this.Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand (12) _____ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14) _______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________ (remember) some important sentences.（十五）Sometimes we have problems about learning English, so (8) ____ should we learn English? I have some advice for (9) _______ (your). First of all, we must learn how (10) _____ (memorize) newwords. For example, we can learn it by (11) _____ (make) flashcards (抽认卡) and word lists. (12) _______ then, we can learn English by joining the English Club. The best way to learn English is to (13) _____ (have) great English conversations. When we have (14) _____ (problem), we can solve them by asking teachers for help. Listening (15) _______ tapes is also a good way to practise our (16) _____ (speak) skills. Well, that’s all my advice for you. I (17) _____ (hope) you can make great progress.（十六）As an international student, applying to study in the USA needs to make a plan and do lots of (16) ____ (work). You may have some problems and (17) ____ (need) some help to apply to study in the USA. We have (18) _____ (make) it easier for you to succeed by (19) ____ (put) together a free database (数据库) of articles and stories (20) ____ international students, the US educational system (系统) (21) _____ much more.Here (22) _____ (be) our 12 most popular articles, including How to Get a Student Visa, Transferring to a US University, Applying to a US University and Learning English. (23) ____ you don’t need them you can also find other (24) ____ (use) articles here. We are trying (25) ____ (help) you succeed in studying in the USA.（十七）I like music very much. (16) _____ I was young, I studied music at university. I (17) ____ (choose) to study in Vienna, Austria because of its musical culture. Vienna is a city (18) ____ a long history and it is also a place where many great musicians have (19) ____ (live).By (20) ________ (study) there for about one term, I was able to (21) _______ (understand) music on a high level. I took part in some of the most famous teachers’ (22) ____ (class) to learn from them and the teachers all taught me (23) _______ (patient).I toured around many places of interest in Austria when I was free. There I learnt different culture and experienced different lifestyles.All in all, studying abroad is (24) ______ wonderful cultural experience for me, so I will never forget it. Now I know that my college experience is perfect. I have learnt so much about (25) ________ (I): who I am and what I should pay attention to.（十八）When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to。

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract （契约） we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家，在遇到红灯时停下来了，尽管当时路上只有他一个人，没有任何车辆和其他人。

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陈述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解，成功靠的是练习。

初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）一、完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident （自信的） 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare （比较） .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct （纠正） some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy （重写） your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）A；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。

(完整word版)初中英语短文填空专练附答案

英语专题练习 ---- 短文填空 (10 篇)Passage 1Here’s a story about Ming ’s on the waters. Ming has lived all his life on a wide r 1in china. His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down. In about six years he has not once been on l 2 ,but he is never lonely. He is a strong swimmer. In fact（实质上） ,he could swim before he could walk. When he wants to play with his f 3 ,he just swims across to their boats or asks them to v 4 him.Ming ’s father is a fisherman, but he never u 5 a line or a net （网） . Great black birds called cormorants( 鸬鹚 ) do the fishing for him. Rings （圈） have been put around the bird’sn 6 so that they cannot eat the fish they catch. They have been taught to b 7 the fish to people. And then people reward （奖赏） them with a fine big fish as soon sa their work is f 8 . Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going s 9 with his mother. The shops, of course, are boats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s 10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained（训练） to do a number of simple jobs i1of people. They say that at a circus（杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2skillful （娴熟的） things. Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer （驯兽员） always g 3the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward（酬劳） . The scientists say that many d 5animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f6doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old and modern t 7have u 8geese to give warning （警报） by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near. And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f10. 1. i 2. q 3. g 4. o 5. d6. f7. t8. u9. m10. fPassage 3In recent years, playing kite—board seems to become more and more popular in Alaska in America. It is a new and old game. The game has w1the interest of many young people.The game is interesting but a little d2. One needs to play it very c3.A kite — board is in fact a skateboard（滑雪板） drawn（拉）by a few big flying kites. The old game was p 4by some young people in Holand and Spain as e 5as the last century. Since the board was hard to control （控制） ,f 6people dared（敢） to play it. With the development of the design（设计） of kite and skateboard, many people can l7 .How to play it. A kite board may go as f 8 as about 50 kilometres an hour. If you haven’thad any practice, you’d better not play it. It is not s 9 .It is said that the game can exercise not only your b 10 , but also the sensitivity of your brain （大脑的矫捷） .1. w2. d3. c4. p5. e6. f7. l8. f9.s 10. bPassage 4British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats（公寓） with milk and won a National Bravery Award （国家英勇奖） .Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u 1 along Pine Street, he s 2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. “That must be a fire, I t 3 ,”Leech said. “Then I quickly d 4 to do something. So I p 5 the door in and then I s 6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 7 .”He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 8 the shop, the fire was under control （获得控制） .Leech helped save the l 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops.“It was hard work o 10 all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone, ”Leech said jokingly.1. u2. s3. t4. d5. p6. s7. e8. r9. l 10. oPassage 5While traveling in Russia, Ed Jackson ran shout of（缺乏）money. So he wrote t1hisbrother, asking for ＄ 500. “Send the m 2 by telegram （电报） to the bank （银行） here,”he wrote. After a week Ed began v 3 the bank. He s 4 his passport（护照） to the bank clerk（职员） . “Nothing has come for you, Mr. Jackson, ”he was told.This went o 5 for three weeks, and Mr. Jackson got very w 6 . He then phoned his brother, asking w 7 the money was. The brother said it had been sent three weeks b 8 . That evening Ed Jackson was arrested（被捕） for failing to p 9 his hotel bill （账单） . He tried to tell the police what his problem was, but no one would believe him. At last he was s 10 to the police station for fifteen days.1. t2. m3. v4. s5. o6. w7. w8. b9. p 10. sPassage 6April Fools ’Day is on April 1st. People can play j 1 on others on this special d 2 . If you succeed, you usually laugh and say “April Fool! ”The person who has been fooled by you l3 , too, and he will never be angry with you.Mother ’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It ’s a day to t 4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have a r 5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which is on or after March 21 st. It’s also called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l 6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. It ’s a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D 9 25th. It’s the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s 10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.1. j2. d3. l4. t5. r6. l7. p8. t9. D10. sPassage 7A Delicious BookMr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn ’tdo some r. So he left the school and opened a book shop in the c of the town. It wasn ’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c, he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned（有学识的） person were glad to make f with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a. It made them in a fearful mess（纷乱不堪） . Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you? ”“Your books are all dull （无聊的） ,”said the girl, “I want a d one.”“That’s easy,”Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook （烹饪书） and said, “Here you are, madam. ”Passage 8Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister （首相） . He said the Minister wdie the next day. The next day, the Minister really f off the horse and died. When the king h of this, he got angry and sent his men to c Effendi at once.W Effendi came, the king shouted a ,”Effendi, since you knew when my minister would die, you must also know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you ’ll die today. ”Effendi l at the king and answered, “But how can I know? I ’lldie two days ethan you.”The king was a that he would die if he killed Effendi. He thought he must keep Effendi alive （活着） as long as he could. So he l him go.Passage 9Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i .When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the bof it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves ’car was badly damaged（破坏） and e to recognize（辨识） . Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .Passage 10Now, let ’s begin our sports report. Here ’s a really good game, the b one I have seen this year. It ’s the last five minutes of the g .Henry plays football f France. He has the ball now. He p the ball to David. David k it over the heads of the Englishmen towards the goal. But he ’s too far a . France and England still have one goal each and there are only two m left of the game. Just then an English p gets the ball. He gives it to Bill, “King of the match”. Bill puts the ball into the goal. In the e the English team w .答案Passage 1river land friends visit uses nicks bring finished shopping ownPassage 2instead quite gives or different for times used making farms Passage 3won difficult carefully played early few learn fast safe bodyPassage 4usual suddenly thought decided pushed shouted everywhere reached lives opening Passage 5to money visiting showed on worried where before pay sentPassage 6jokes day laughs thank rest life presents together December seen Passage 7busy reading center closed friends except someone/somebody another delicious tookPassage 8would fell heard catch when angrily looked earlier afraid let Passage 9become interesting rush full with away back telephoned easy caughtPassage 10best game for passes kicks away minutes player end wins。

【2020】中考英语真题汇编：完形填空(word版,含答案)

16.. A.. readB.. studyC.. workD.. visit
17.. A.. look afterB.. look forC.. look atD.. look over
18.. A.. hisB.. herC.. myD.. your
19.. A..beforeB.. throughC..ifD.. until
25 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they
are full.. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources..
One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often 17 from, a picture of a plant caught her eyes..She had never 18 blooms(花) on a flower like that before.. “I have to have it,” she said to herself, and she 19 ordered it..
It was at this point that her neighbor, whose 25 joined hers, called over to her.. “Thank you so much! You can’t imagine how much I have 26 the blooms of that vine you planted..” The young woman walked 27 the gate into her neighbor’s yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was 28 with blooms..

中考英语短文填词选词填空专题含答案

We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.三Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke from his gun the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the , but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more foodfor their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in and give them food and water.a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets to people who look and listen carefully.wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me Please sit down.I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the . High School" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bitThomas Edison was a great American . When he was a child, he was always questions and trying out new ideas. No matter hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very in science.One day , he saw a little boy on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.________old films. They come to us over and over 4.________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑） and 4. ________the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6.________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫） the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures.4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet before her books became popular, she had triedto teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer.But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. Shedidn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to makea burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who hadgot in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story.To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. Thistime there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR 'S MINE!" it said.十二Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. Whenhe looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books,so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’tread with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but9. ________you read at all”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to doit 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lionon the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about60 T-shirts and each one is different.Have you ever been to Disneyland For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 parkis a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen themin cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.十六although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is mountains stand _76_and reach for the evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry) It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get ,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking at once pushed the car to the top of the less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make) Dogs are very good are very friendly to people and very beautiful, dogs get on well with_6_and their are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is people don't know -10_to feed their eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in 't let your dog eat too leave some _12_water for your can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.一 3. may 6. stay up 7. afraid二 3. forgot 4. beside 6. stopped 7. mine 9. same 10. lucky三 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another五 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise 七 2. asking 5. more be 9. safety八1 .sleeping 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 9. his10. reminds十 6. forecast 7. help 9. or 10. for十一 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二 6.shop 10.If十三 2.brother’s3. on 4. myself 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating十五 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七十八十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later . at once 94. that 95. crying。

中考英语短文填空试题(含答案)

Lovet will do all it can to fill you with joy. Key: 51 invented 52 lonely 53 name 54 soft 55 camera 56 even 57 develop 58.arms
59.shy 60 behind 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
With its black ---white coat, the animal is one of the most precious（珍贵的）animals in the world. It is native to China, proudly called the “ 51 treasure”, 52 name is Panda. The name of “Panda” now refers to （指的是）the giant panda.
The giant pandas are so lovely creatures （生物）. More and more people become fans of them. Key:51.national 52.Its 53.besides 54.China 55 more 56.history 57.two 58.only 59.Because 60.zoos
If you are tired of making human connections, Lovet can be a great choice for you. A Japanese company __51__(发明) it in December, 2018. It is a friendly robot which can make __52__(孤独的) people feel the love.

初三英语短文填空试题答案及解析

初三英语短文填空试题答案及解析1.In a famous story, a young boy called Ali Baba says “Open Sesame” and a door to treasuresis opened before him. Ma Yun drew inspiration from this and founded .Over 14 years, has become China’s largest e-commerce (电子商务) website. E-commerce is the a 【1】 of buying and selling goods and services and doing other business activities using a computer and the Internet. However, the founder c【答案】activity【解析】电子商务是买卖商品和服务的活动，根据句意，故填activity。

【2】___ to leave and to discover new areas of business on May 28, 2014, Ma became chairman of Cainiao Network Technology Co., Ltd. The company will set up China Smart Logistics (物流) Network. Its goal is to deliver p【答案】chose【解析】然而创始人选择离开，以发现新的商务领域，根据句意，故填chose。

【3】____(运送包裹) to people anywhere in the country w【答案】packages【解析】它的目的是在24小时内为这个国家的任何地方的人运送包裹。

根据句意，故填packages 。

短文填空考点3 自由填空和综合填空 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷版+答案解析版)

专题25 短文填空考点3 自由填空和综合填空（第01期）一、短文自由填空（2024·河南·中考真题）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Reading Worksheet（2024·内蒙古赤峰·中考真题）阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。

The Country fair (集市) is a common form of trading in China.In my hometown, Chifeng, there 6 fairs early in the morning. They are very popular. Foods, fruits, vegetables, clothes and daily necessities are displayed along both sides 7 the road. The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours, so people often get 8 very early. They are very excited to do this kind of shopping.In 9 last month of the lunar year, the fairs are busier than usual. Goods for the Spring Festival are found there. Families often do the shopping together. They buy delicious food, pictures, duilian and so on. It is the happiest moment for kids. Their parents often buy some fireworks for 10 . This is what happiness is about.（2024·山西·中考真题）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

2024年九年级中考英语综合填空专项训练(含答案)

综合填空专项训练1.阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

send, come, make, look, be, leave, work, miss, feel, believe, fallLi Wen is a 16 year old boy. He is in Grade 9. He 1.________ hard and does well at school. It is hard 2.________ that he used to have much trouble in school. Two years ago, his parents moved to the city 3.________ for jobs, so they couldn't be at home to look after him. From then on, he became less interested in going to school and 4.________ classes. And he often failed in the exams. Then his parents made a decision 5.________ him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. He 6.________ very lonely there. Life there was difficult for him.One day he told his teacher he wanted 7.________ the school. His teacher called his parents and advised them 8.________ back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realised that his parents would always love him and they 9.________ proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. And his grades 10.________ great progress too.二、综合填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

中考英语首字母填空专项训练(Word版带答案)

初中英语首字母填空专项训练（四）ARead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）A bookstore chain (连锁书店), “Popular Bookmall (大众书局),” introduced their unique style of book distribution in Shanghai back in November. This experimental store offers books at very low prices, and there is no staff to require c___1___ to pay before taking books away. Sounds like a book lover’s paradise!Popular Bookmall had already set up such a shop in Nanjing. The organizers of the Nanjing store r____2____ that it was a great success; enough customers voluntarily paid for their books. But most older “honesty stores” in China did not receive enough honest customers. For example, a self-service restaurant opened in Fujian province(福建省)years ago which allowed customers to pay whatever they chose, but about one-fifth of customers paid n____3___. Therefore some people have speculated that Chinese are becoming more honest. The organizers of the “honesty stores” say that their goal is to e____4___ people in China to remember how important honesty is.Many Chinese are concerned about dishonesty in China. Even at Popular Bookmall, not everybody chose to pay for their books. How can we encourage ourselves to be honest? We should listen to our conscience. This has d____5____ roots in Chinese culture. Confucius(孔子)taught Chinese to be conscientious and honest.But there is also a great rational reason for “honesty stores”: the more honest people there are in society, the more reasons we have to t____6____ others. And if people trusted each other they’d be more willing to share. We could contribute to a “sharing economy” where you do not have to think about saving or spending money all the time, but helping other people. F____7___ all these reasons, society is built on trust, not only trade.BRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）We all have problems. If we can’t deal with our problems, we will become unhappye__1_______. Worrying about our problems can affect what we do at school. It can also influence the ways we get along with our families at home. Here are some s___2_______ to deal with our problems.♦ By learning to forgetMost of us have probably been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps theys____3____ something you didn't like, or you felt they were talking about a small problem. Whenwe are angry, we are usually the ones affected. H____4____this usually does not last for long. We can solve a problem by learning to forget.♦ By regarding problems as challenges (挑战)Many students often complain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do orthink the rules are too s____5__ . We must learn how to change these "problems" into "challenges".As young people, it is our duty to try to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers.♦ By thinking of something worseBy comparing yourself to o 6 you will find your problems are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking, a very clever scientist. He can't walk or even speak, but he has become very f 7 and successful. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about problems. Let's facethe challenges from now on.参考答案：A篇：customers; reported; nothing; encourage; deep; trust; For.B 篇：easily; suggestions; said; However; strict; others; famous.1、最困难的事就是认识自己。

中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)

中考各种题材英语短文填空(含答案)VII。

短文填词Many people enjoy sports。

Sports help people live a healthy and happy life。

What sports do you like best。

If it is hot in your city。

swimming may be one of your favorite sports。

Many people in China love to swim。

especially in summer。

If you live in a cold city。

you would like to XXX。

For example。

there are many XXX.Does it often rain in your country。

If it rains often。

flying a kite may not be one of your favorite sports。

Many people in XXX in their country。

The cowboys of the USA use their horses for their work。

They also use them for their sports。

They ride。

jump and catch other animals - all on the horseback.Fishing is work for many people because they must get their food in this way。

But for other people。

XXX sport。

It is nice to go fishing when one has some free time.nel Messi。

XXX。

XXX at the age of 5 for a small team owned by his father。

短文填空考点1 首字母填空 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)(原卷版+答案解析版)

专题23 短文填空考点1 首字母填空（第01期）（2024·天津·中考真题）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters (遮蔽物) which were built in trees. These ‘homes’ were only used as temporary (临时的) shelters to p 1 them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called ‘cave people’.These ‘cave people’ usually lived in small groups and life was not e 2 for them. They had to move from place to place to s 3 for food. They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find a 4 to eat, they would leave to find another proper place. Their tools were very simple. They ate raw (生的) food u 5 they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark (树皮) of trees or the skins (皮) of animals to c 6 their bodies.However, the lives of the ‘cave people’ changed. They collected the seeds (种子) of wild plants that g 7 in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of farm a 8 for milk, meat and skins. They became f 9 and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became l 10 than before as they lived more settled (固定的) lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed quickly. The ‘cave people’ began to be civilized (文明的).（2024·山东东营·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)-2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)(解析版)

2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)(一)It’s normal for the human mind to wander (走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different 1 (方向)．This isn’t always bad. Sometimes a wandering mind can 2 (带路, 领路)to a new creation．However, wandering thoughts can also stop you from getting things done 3 (快速地), keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don’t worry. The following 4 (练习) can help you.Doing Some ActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you ring your mind to work together with your body. 5 (一旦) you lose interest in what you are doing, you can take a break for 6 (十五) minutes from it. Go for a walk, do some 7 (锻炼), take a shower or even lie down and think about nothing. These activities help a lot.Controlling Worrying thoughtsWr iting down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there’s a big8 (任务), it’s understandable to put it off. But by facing it bravely and 9 (尝试)to solve it, you can get away from our worrying thoughts. If it still doesn’t work, 10 (接受)that there are always things you can’t change.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．ways/directions 2．lead 3．quickly/fast/rapidly 4．practice 5．Once 6．fifteen 7．exercise 8．task 9．trying 10．accept【导语】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了如何防止走神的两个方法,一个是进行一些活动,另一个是控制焦虑想法.1．句意:因此你的脑袋可能会充斥着许多东西,把你的想法拉向不同的地方.different是形容词,后接复数名词.“方向”是名词direction或way,其复数形式为directions或ways.故填directions/ways.2．句意:有时候走神可以带来新的创造.情态动词can后接动词原形.“带领”是动词短语lead to.故填lead.3．句意:然而,胡思乱想也会妨碍你快速完成任务,让你夜不能寐,或者损害你的健康.“快速地”可以副词quickly、fast或rapidly,修饰动词短语get things done.故填quickly/fast/rapidly.4．句意:接下来的练习可以帮到你.定冠词The后接名词.“练习”是名词practice.故填practice.5．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“一旦”是连词once,引导条件状语从句.故填Once.6．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“十五”是基数词fifteen,故填fifteen.7．句意:散步、做运动、洗个澡或者躺平冥想.“锻炼”是exercise.do some exercise表示“做运动”.故填exercise. 8．句意:当有大型任务的时候,把它推迟是可以理解的.“任务”是task,空格前有不定冠词a,后面要接单数名词.故填task.9．句意:通过勇敢面对,并努力去解决它,你就可以逃离这些焦虑的想法.介词by后接动名词,连词and连接两个动名词,因此此空应填动名词.“尝试”是动词try,其动名词为trying.故填trying.10．句意:如果这还不奏效,那就接受“总有些事情你无法改变”的事实吧.结合语境,if引导条件状语从句,主句为祈使句,因此此空应填动词原形.“接受”是动词accept.故填accept.(二)Mohamed, a college student coming from Egypt, often shares his experiences of learning Chinese culture on the 1 (社会的)media platform, Facebook.Before he came to China, Mohamed 2 (总是)believed that all Chinese people could perform kungfu, jumping onto the top of houses and walking over walls. Like many people in his 3 (家乡), he thought the country was not that developed and people usually travelled in green trains which moved slowly.Soon after he got a chance to study China in 2019, he 4 (改变)his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. So far, Mohamed has posted more than 5 (五十)videos about China, including taking the high-speed railway, performing Chi nese kungfu, and learning Xiangsheng. What’s more, Mohamed speaks Chinese in his videos, which are welcomed 6 (在……之间) his 20,000 followers.It often takes a lot of time 7 (准备)these videos, but Mohamed feels proud to find that his videos have helped people learn more about Chinese culture and become much 8 (感兴趣的)in the country. The young Egyptian man said that he would continue to build more cultural 9 (桥梁)between China and Egypt whenreporters asked him about his plan in the future. 10 (尽管)the goal may not be achieved easily, Mohamed will put in more efforts to play his part.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．social 2．always 3．hometown 4．changed 5．fifty 6．among 7．to prepare 8．more interested 9．bridges 10．Although/Though【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德在社交平台上分享学习中国文化的经历,他的视频展示了真实的中国并帮助了更多的人了解中国.1．句意:来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德经常在社交媒体平台Facebook上分享他学习中国文化的经历.socail“社会的”,形容词,在句子中作定语修饰名词短语“media platform”.故填social.2．句意:在他来到中国之前,穆罕默德一直相信所有的中国人都能表演功夫,跳上屋顶,翻墙.always“总是”,频度副词,修饰动词believed.故填always.3．句意:和家乡的许多人一样,他认为这个国家并没有那么发达,人们通常乘坐绿皮火车旅行,速度很慢.hometown“家乡”,名词,作宾语.故填hometown.4．句意:2019年有机会研究中国后不久,他改变了看法,决定向人们展示中国的真实面貌.change“改变”,动词,根据“in 2019”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,空格处应填过去式changed.故填changed.5．句意:穆罕默德发布了50多个关于中国的视频,包括乘坐高铁、表演中国功夫和学习相声.fifty“五十”,基数词,表示数量.故填fifty.6．句意:更重要的是,穆罕默德在他的视频中说中文,受到了他的2万名追随者的欢迎.among“在……之间”,介词,用于三者或三者以上.故填among.7．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.prepare“准备”,动词;句型为“it takes+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费了多少时间”,因此,空格处为动词不定式.故填to prepare.8．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.interested“感兴趣的”,形容词,become interested in表示“变得对……感兴趣”;根据“learn more about Chinese culture”可知,and连接形容词比较级,interested的比较级为more interested.故填more interested.9．句意;当记者问及他未来的计划时,这位埃及青年表示,他将继续在中埃之间搭建更多的文化桥梁.bridge“桥梁”,可数名词,根据“more”可知,应填复数.故填bridges.10．句意:虽然这一目标可能不容易实现,但穆罕默德将付出更多努力来发挥自己的作用.although/though表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,大写句首字母.故填Although/Though.(三)Susie and I are good 1 (朋友) and we study in the same school but 2 (不同的) classes. We usually go 3 (家) together after school, unless I have my volleyball practice. Both of 4 (我们) have many 5 (爱好) in common. We enjoy swimming, reading and 6 (听) to music. On Saturdays, we will go for a walk in the park or go to the library.Last Sunday we 7 (去) to a famous concert at the Victoria Concert Hall. Two girls sat 8 (在……后面) us. They began to talk 9 (大声地) when the concert started. Even we could not hear the music clearly. The old man beside us turned around and looked at them angrily. They stopped talking after that. Anyway I enjoyed 10 (我自己) a lot.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．friends 2．different 3．home 4．us 5．hobbies 6．listening 7．went 8．behind 9．loudly. 10．myself【导语】本文讲述了苏茜和作者是好朋友,她们有许多共同爱好,并讲述了上周日俩人一起去听音乐会的经历. 1．句意:苏茜和我是好朋友.friend“朋友”,苏茜和作者是两个人,所以应用复数形式.故填friends.2．句意:我们在同一所学校学习但在不同的班级.此处应填写一个形容词,different“不同的”,修饰名词“classes”.故填different.3．句意:放学后我们通常一起回家,除非我有排球训练.go home“回家”. 故填home.4．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.介词of后接宾格.故填us.5．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.hobby“爱好”,前面有“many”修饰,此处应填复数形式.故填hobbies.6．句意:我们喜欢游泳,阅读和听音乐.listen“听”,根据并列成分“swimming”和“reading”可知,此处应填动名词listening.故填listening.7．句意:上周日我们去了维多利亚音乐厅参加一个著名的音乐会.go“去”,根据“last Sunday”可知,动词应用过去式.故填went.8．句意:两个女孩坐我们后面.此处缺少介词,behind“在……后面”,符合题意.故填behind.9．句意:在音乐会开始时他们开始大声地交谈.此处应填一个副词,修饰动词“talk”,loudly“大声地”,是副词.故填loudly.10．句意:无论如何我过得很愉快.此处应填一个反身代词,myself“我自己”,符合题意.故填myself.(四)The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became 1 (流行的;受欢迎的) because it was healthy and gave people energy. Later, tea was brought to some countries in 2 (东方的) Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays, Chinese tea has become a world drink.Some of the world’s tastiest teas 3 (生长) in China. Oolong tea is one of the best and it has many different kinds. One of them has a light brown 4 (颜色) and tastes like honey. Another special kind has a heavier, burnt taste.Perhaps the best way for beginners to enjoy tea is to 5 (出席;参加) traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country.Several steps are planned 6 (细致地;小心地) in each performance. First, heat the pots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea 7 (叶子) into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height. After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time.When the tea is ready, drinkers should 8 (闻到;嗅) it before taking a sip. It’s 9 (有礼貌的) to finish each cup in three small sips. The performance provides a chance to appreciate this valuable 10 (礼物;馈赠) from nature.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．popular 2．East/eastern 3．grow 4．color/colour 5．attend 6．carefully 7．leaves 8．smell 9．polite 10．gift/present【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮茶传统.1．句意:它很快就流行起来,因为它有益健康,给人以能量.根据“became”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,popular“流行的”符合句意;故填popular.2．句意:后来,茶被带到了东亚的一些国家,如日本和韩国.根据“Asia”和中文提示可知,可以用名词或形容词修饰名词,East Asia/easten Asia“东亚”符合句意;故填East/eastern.3．句意:世界上一些最美味的茶叶生长在中国.根据“Some of the world’s tastiest teas”和中文提示可知,是一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形,grow“生长”符合句意;故填grow.4．句意:其中一种是浅棕色的,吃起来像蜂蜜.根据“a light brown”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,color/colour“颜色”符合句意;故填color/colour.5．句意:对于初学者来说,品茶最好的方式可能是参加在全国各地的茶馆和茶场举行的传统茶艺表演.根据“is to ”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,attend“参加”符合句意;故填attend.6．句意:每次演出都要精心策划好几个步骤.根据“Several steps are planned”和中文提示可知,需要副词修饰动词,carefully“小心地”符合句意;故填carefully.7．句意:然后,在茶壶里放一些茶叶.根据中文提示可知,leaf“叶子”,可数名词;结合“some”,需要名词复数,leaves 符合句意;故填leaves.8．句意:当茶准备好后,饮茶者应该闻一闻再喝一口.根据“should”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,smell“闻到”符合句意;故填smell.9．句意:在三小口内喝完每一杯是礼貌的.根据“It’s”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,polite“礼貌的”符合句意;故填polite.10．句意:演出提供了一个机会来欣赏这个来自大自然的珍贵礼物.根据“this valuable”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,gift/present“礼物”符合句意;故填gift/present.(五)Trees play an important role in our environment. For a start, they make air 1 (更干净的) for us to breathe. The older a tree is, the more important it is to us. Why not look at ancient trees 2 (仔细地)around you and find out more?For the past 3 (十五)years, a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country. It has created a database(数据库)about these trees.Since the database was set up, the Woodland Trust has 4 (添加)over 180,000 trees, but it believes the re are many more to be found. It’s hoped that all 5 (成员)of the public will help to locate them—including you.You can take an 6 (积极的)part in the Woodland Trust’s project. Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family, you can examine the trees you pass to see 7 (它的) age. If you find one that you think could be very old, record 8 (确切地)where it is using an online map. If you want to record the tree, you should take a photo. Don’t 9 (忘记) to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isn’t on public land.“Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage(遗产)as works of 10 (艺术)”, explains J eremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. “But they don’t get the same protection. The good news is, you don’t have to be a tree expert to take part”.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．cleaner 2．carefully 3．fifteen 4．added 5．members 6．active 7．its 8．exactly 9．forget 10．art【分析】文章主要介绍了保护古树的林地信托基金会.1．句意:首先,它们使我们呼吸的空气更干净.clean干净的,形容词,由所给意思可知用其比较级cleaner,意为“更干净的”,故填cleaner.2．句意:为什么不仔细看看你周围的古树,了解更多呢?句中“look at”为动词短语,应用副词修饰.carefully认真地,副词,故填carefully.3．句意:在过去的15年里,一个名为林地信托基金会的慈善机构一直在记录这个国家的古树.句中“years”为复数名词,应用基数词修饰.fifteen十五,基数词,修饰复数名词,故填fifteen.4．句意:自从这个数据库建立以来,林地信托基金会已经增加了超过18万棵树,但是他们相信还会有更多的树被发现.add添加,动词,由句中“Since”可知,主句应用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”,故填added. 5．句意:希望所有公众成员都能帮助找到他们,包括你.member成员,可数名词,由句中“all”可知,应用复数形式,故填members.6．句意:你可以积极参与林地信托基金会的项目.active积极的,形容词,take an active part in积极参加,为固定短语,故填active.7．句意:也许当你下次和家人散步时,你可以检查你经过的树,看看它的年龄.此处指树的年龄,应用形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”,故填its.48．句意:如果你发现了一棵你认为可能很古老的,用在线地图确切地记录它的位置.句中“record”为动词,应用副词修饰.exactly确切地,副词,故填exactly.9．句意:如果这棵树不在公共土地上,别忘了确保你被允许仔细地检查.forget忘记,动词,此句为否定祈使句,应用动词原形,故填forget.10．句意:森林信托基金会的杰里米·埃文斯解释说:“古树和艺术品一样,都是我们遗产的一部分.”art艺术,名词,works of art艺术品,故填art.(六)Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition --- he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very 1 (伤心的) about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, 2 (听说)the story. After communicating with Charlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 3 (惊奇,惊喜).A month later, one day in 4 (八月) 2016, Harris appeared in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, "Would you 5 (介意) taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he 6 (真正的) dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, "Today you will become a member of our team." Charlie was too 7 (激动的) to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 8 (大声地) , "I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 9 (国家).”Charlie's parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, "When I joined the army, I made a 10 (承诺) to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child."1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．sad 2．heard 3．surprise 4．August 5．mind 6．really 7．excited 8．loudly/ aloud 9．country 10．promise【分析】这是一个军官听说了一个腿部有障碍的小男孩的军人梦后为他圆梦的暖心故事.1．句意:他对此很悲伤.“be sad about…”表示“对…很悲伤”,故填sad.2．句意:一天,Harris,一名军官听说了这件事.“听说”发生在过去,需要使用一般过去时,故填heard.3．句意:Harris开始暗中计划给这个可怜的孩子一个大惊喜.“惊喜”是surprise.4．句意:月份的首字母需要大写,这里填八月August.5．句意:你介意和我一起骑行吗?“Would you mind doing?”表示“你介意做…吗?”故这里填mind.6．句意:查理被带到军队预备中心,那里是他真正梦想着去的地方.这里需要填写副词really.7．句意:查理太激动了以至于说不出一句话.be动词后用形容词作表语表状态,这里是“激动的”excited. 8．句意:查理举起右手大声地重复了誓言.“大声地”是副词,用来修饰动词“repeat”,这里可以填loudly/ aloud. 9．句意:我志愿加入军队,尽全力保护人民和国家.国家是country,使用单数名词即可.10．句意:我做出了保护人民的承诺.“make a promise”意为“作出承诺”,故这里填promise.(七)I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I finished school, but I often think about him. I wasn’t very good at school subjects before I 1 (遇到) Mr. Jenkins. I suppose I was a bit lazy, 2 (尤其) in science. But everything changed when I went into Mr. Jenkins’ class at the age of 3 (十五).Before Mr. Jenkins taught me, science had simply been a subject 4 (充满) of strange words to me. I didn’t know what oxygen was. And I didn’t really want to know, 5 (也). I found it so boring and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything interesting. He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of easy 6 (例子) and in simple words. He even asked us to build a rocket by ourselves!I wasn’t an 7 (积极的) student, but I wasn’t slow to learn new things. The problem was that I was not confident in 8 (我自己). Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I had my own advantages. He once asked me to give a presentation ab out stars and planets to the class. I had never done that before. And now it’s my job! When I’m 9 (准备) a class, I often think about how Mr. Jenkins would do it. I hope I can always have the 10 (机会) to ask for his opinion!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．met 2．especially 3．fifteen 4．full 5．either 6．examples 7．active 8．myself 9．preparing 10．chance【导语】本文作者回忆了詹金斯先生对自己的影响,他常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情,使作者爱上了学习.1．句意:在遇到詹金斯先生之前,我在学校的功课不太好.根据汉语提示可知,此空指meet“遇到”.根据“I wasn’t very good at school subjects before”可知,此空使用动词过去式.故填met.2．句意:我想我有点懒,尤其是在科学方面.根据汉语提示可知,此空指especially“尤其”,为副词.故填especially. 3．句意:但当我15岁进入詹金斯先生的课堂时,一切都变了.根据汉语提示可知,此空指fifteen“十五”,根据“at the age of”可知,at the age of fifteen“在十五岁的时候”.故填fifteen.4．句意:在詹金斯先生教我之前,科学对我来说只是一门充满奇怪词汇的学科.根据汉语提示可知,此空指full,full of“充满”,故填full.5．句意:我确实也不想知道.根据汉语提示可知,此空指either“也”,常用于否定句末尾,故填either.6．句意:他过去常常用许多简单的例子和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情.根据汉语提示可知,此空指example“例子”,为可数名词,lots of+名词复数.故填examples.7．句意:我不是一个活跃的学生,但我学习新事物的速度并不慢.根据汉语提示可知,此空指active“积极的”,为形容词,作定语修饰名词,故填active.8．句意:问题是我对自己没有信心.根据汉语提示可知,此空指myself“我自己”,为I的反身代词.故填myself. 9．句意:当我在备课时,我经常想詹金斯先生会怎么做.根据汉语提示可知,此空指prepare“准备”,根据“I’m”可知,此空使用现在分词.故填preparing.10．句意:我希望我能一直有机会征求他的意见！根据汉语提示可知,此空指chance“机会”,可数名词,根据“I hope I can always have the…(机会) to ask for his opinion!”可知,此处表特指,使用名词单数形式,the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”.故填chance.(八)Mark Royal, 31, gave up using money in November, 2008. He lives in a caravan, parked at a farm near Bristol. He grows his own food and 1 (生产,制造) electricity from a solar panel(太阳能电池板). He has a 2 (可移动的) phone which is only used for making or receiving calls.One day, Mark and his friend were talking about 3 (国际的) problems in the world, such as environmental pollution, animal testing and wars. He realized they were all 4 (与……有联系) with money in their own way.He decided to stop using money. He 5 (卖) his house and gave up his job at a food factory. However, it isn’t so 6 (方便的) to live in a moneyless world. Everything takes a lot more time and effort. For example, instead of half an hour using a washing machine, it takes him two hours to handwash the 7 (衣服) in the cold water.Mark enjoys the lifestyle so much that he decides to keep living like this. At first, his parents didn’t understand his 8 (选择). They wondered what on earth he was doing. But now they 9 (完全地) support him. They even say that they may try it 10 (他们自己).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．produces 2．mobile 3．international 4．connected 5．sold 6．convenient 7．clothes 8．choice 9．completely/totally 10．themselves【导语】本文讲述了31岁的马克·罗亚尔过上不用钱的生活的情况.1．句意:他自己种植食物,用太阳能电池板发电.produce“生产”,是动词,主语为He,且与grows并列,因此设空处的谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式,故填produces.2．句意:他有一部只能用来打电话或接电话的手机.mobile“可移动的”,是形容词,此处是mobile phone“手机”,故填mobile.3．句意:一天,马克和他的朋友在谈论世界上的国际问题,如环境污染、动物试验和战争.international“国际的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词problems.故填international.4．句意:他意识到他们都以自己的方式与金钱联系在一起.connect“连接”,是动词,此处是be connected with“与……有联系”,故填connected.5．句意:他卖掉了房子,放弃了在食品厂的工作.sell“卖”,是动词,设空处与其后的gave up是并列谓语,因此也使用一般过去时.故填sold.6．句意:然而,生活在一个没有钱的世界里并不那么方便.convenient“方便的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填convenient.7．句意:例如,他用洗衣机花费半个小时,相反用冷水手洗衣服需要两个小时.clothes“衣服”,clothes没有单数形式.故填clothes.8．句意:起初,他的父母不理解他的选择.choice“选择”,是名词,设空处前为形容词性物主代词his,故填choice.9．句意:但现在他们完全支持他.completely/totally“完全地”,是副词,修饰谓语动词support,故填completely/totally.10．句意:他们甚至说自己可以试试.themselves“他们自己”,是反身代词,故填themselves.(九)Every year, Pantone Color Institute, a color company which sets a color 1 (标准), chooses one color as the color of the year.“Greenery”, a yellow-green color, is the color of 2017. It is the color of nature and makes us relaxed. It advises people 2 (意识到) the importance of enjoying 1ife.The color of 2018 is “purple” which means energetic. It's considered 3 (有影响力的) color among all the colors in 2018.What’s the color of 2019? 4 (最近), “living coral (珊瑚)” has been chosen as the color of the year. Living coral is a golden orange color. It’s believed that there is something 5 . (神奇的) about orange. It makes us think of the rising sun which 6 (照耀) warm. This color stands for happiness and offers comfort to us. What's more, “living coral” also make us think of the 7 (即将死亡的) coral reefs around the world. Because of the global warming, the world’s coral reefs are losing their color and lives. Protecting the coral reefs is protecting 8 (我们自己).The company hopes the society will 9 (影响) by the color of 2019. People should start to do something so that we can 10 (继续) to see living coral in t he real coral reefs as well as on Panton’s color palette (调色板).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．standard 2．to realize 3．the most influential 4．Recently 5．magical 6．shines 7．dying 8．ourselves 9．be influenced/be affected 10．continue【分析】本文介绍了一个色彩公司在2017年至2019年每一年的年度颜色以及其各自背后的含义.1．句意:每年,潘通色彩研究所,一个设定颜色标准的色彩公司,选择一种颜色作为年度颜色.standard标准,可数名词,由句中不定冠词“a”可知,此处用单数形式,故填standard.2．句意:它建议人们认识到享受生活的重要性.realize意识到,动词,advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事,故填to realize.3．句意:它被认为是2018年所有颜色中最有影响力的颜色.influential有影响力的,形容词,由句中“all the colors in 2018”可知,此处用最高级,influential的最高级由most构成,且形容词最高级与定冠词the连用,故填the most influential.4．句意:最近,“活珊瑚”被选为年度颜色.recently近来,最近,副词,在句中作状语,故填Recently.5．句意:人们相信橙色有魔力.magical神奇的,有魔力的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰不定代词something,故填magical.6．句意:它使我们想起了温暖的初升的太阳.shine照耀,动词,此句为which引导的定语从句,先行词“the rising sun”表示第三人称单数,且此句为一般现在时,谓语动词shine用第三人称单数形式,故填shines.7．句意:更重要的是,“活珊瑚”也让我们想到世界各地濒临死亡的珊瑚礁.die死,动词,其现在分词dying表示即将发生的动词,意为“即将死亡的”,故填dying.8．句意:保护珊瑚礁就是保护我们自己.ourselves我们自己,反身代词,protect oneself保护某人自己,故填ourselves.9．句意:该公司希望2019年的颜色能够影响社会.influence/affect影响,动词,由句中“by”可知,此句用被动语态.句中含有will,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为“will be+过去分词”,故填be influenced/affected.10．句意:人们应该开始做点什么,这样我们就可以继续在真正的珊瑚礁中看到活珊瑚,就像在潘通的调色板上一样.continue继续,动词,由句中情态动词“can”可知,此处用原形,故填continue.(十)Keeping Healthy—stories from around the worldRunning for funRunning regularly helps you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take an 1 (积极的) part in races. Some runners join the sport and doing something 2 (有帮助的) for others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some runners 3 (穿) crazy costurnes and ran a full marathon to collect money for charity(慈善).A beautiful morning in a parkYou will see in China big groups of people doing tai chi in 4 (公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditional sport widely spread in China. These slow controlled movements of the 5 (手臂) and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often 6 (分享) his experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.Ice swimmingImagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in 7 (冬天), and it's -15 ℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine 8 (星期日) afternoon? Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such 9 (低) temperatures, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help strengthen the body. But you have to have the 10 (勇气) to try it—and it's only for people who are already fit and healthy!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．active 2．helpful 3．wore 4．public 5．arms 6．shares 7．winter 8．Sunday 9．low 10．courage【分析】本文向我们介绍了可以帮助我们保持健康的三种运动方式.1．句意:这就是为什么数百万人一周跑步好几天,积极参加比赛的原因.“积极的”可用active表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词part.故填active. 2．句意:一些跑步者加入这项运动,一起为他人做一些有益的事情.“有帮助的”可用helpful表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作后置定语,修饰其前的不定代词something.故填helpful.3．句意:去年秋天在东京,一些运动员穿着疯狂的服装跑完全程马拉松,为慈善机构募捐.“穿”可用wear表示,动词;根据句中时间状语Last autumn可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其过去式形式.故填wore.4．句意:在中国,你会看到一大群人在公园、广场等公共场所打太极.“公共的”可用public表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词places.故填public. 5．句意:手臂和腿的这些缓慢控制的运动对你的健康很有好处.“手臂”可用arm表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处表示复数含义,与其后的legs构成并列结构,所以用其名词复数形式.故填arms.。

福建省厦门市中考英语专题冲刺：短文填空(word版)

短文填词(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

第一篇：1 Look at your calendar. There are many solar terms(节气) on a Chinese lunar calendar.On Nov. 30, 2019, UNESCO 1 (add )"the 24 Solar Terms" into the List of the IntangibleCultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产). 2 an important part of Chinese culture, the 24 solar terms 3 /gaɪd/ peoples farming and daily life.About 2,000 years 4 ,Chinese people studied natural changes such as air_5 /ˈt emprətʃə(r)/, water and crop growth(农作物生长). They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in 6 /si:zn/ and weather.For instance. they named the day in a year with 7 longest daytime as xiazhi. The 8 (short) one was called dongzhi. In many parts of China, it's usually 9 (snow) around xiaoxue every year.The solar terms also help farmers make 10 (they) plans. When Lich comes, it's getting warm. Farmers are going to sow seeds. When mangzhong comes, the harvest time is coming.12345678910【参考答案】1.added2.plays3.guide4.ago5.temperature6.season7.the8.shortest9.snowy 10.their第二篇：Have you ever watched or heard about Readers? It is a TV show that has recently 1 _ (become) popular. The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as to tell the 2 /ˈmu:vɪŋ/stories behind them. They can read everything, 3 poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to 4 /laif/.Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy 5 (read) aloud at home. The show gives people a special place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭). Now we can find reading pavilions in many 6 (city), such as Shanghai, Hangzhou and xi'an.The pavilion is so 7 that it can hold only one person to read in it each time. There is amicrophone( 麦克风)in the pavilion and 8 records peoples voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later 9 /pik/ some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion. "Reading should be just like singing10 talking, "said Dong Qing, the host of the show, "We can actually express our deep feelingsby reading aloud.12345678910【参考答案】1.became2.moving3.like4.life5.reading6.cities7.s8.then9.pick 10.and第三篇：A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow（乌鸦）was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain(鄙视)“You have no flying s kills at all.”h e 1 (say)to the swans. "All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that's beyond you. Let’s have a flying competition. I'll show you what real flying is!”One of the swans, a 2 / strɔŋ/ young male, took up the challenge. The crow flew up and began to show off his skills. He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks,and then came down and looked at the swan 3 (proud).Now it was the swan's 4 , He flew up,and began flying over the sea. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments(评价) about his flying. They flew on and until they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all 5 (side ). The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. Now he was so tired 6 he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to stop 7 (him )from falling into the water.The swan pretended(假装) not to notice and said, "Why do 8 /ki: p / touching the water, brother? Is that another trick?“N o,” said the crow. He knew that he had lost the competition..“I’m in 9 /ˈt rʌbl/ because of my pride.If you don't help me, I'll lose my life . "The swan took pity on him, and took him 10 his back and flew back to the beach.12345678910【参考答案】1.said2.strong3.proudly4.turn5.sides6.that7.himself8.keep9.trouble 10.on第四篇：How to realize your dream? Firstly，ask 1 ( you ) what makes you happy. Think about all the things that make you feel excited and happy in the past, You should know what you really want, not what you should do. Create a 2 /'pɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ mission statement(任务说明). It isn' t just for big companies,but explains what is important for you and 3 you are going. Write down your past 4 /səkses/,the contributions you want to make to the world, your short-term and long-term goals.Examine your past goals again. Try to 5 / fə (r)get/ the feelings of shame and regret. You are entering a chapter(时期) of your life. It's also important to examine your past experiences. But it's also important to know your 6 (advantage)in the past so that you can make them work for you in the future.Write down your dream 7 a goal. Take a look at everything your have 8 (do)-your happiness list mission statement and experiences from the past.Now begin to set up a simple9clear goal from these materials.Try to explain your dream in simple terms.Last but not least. vou should never give up (try) to realize your dream. Just stick to it..12345678910【参考答案】1.yourself2.personal3.where4.success5.forget6.advantages7.with8.done9.and 10.trying第五篇：When Ma Siwen and Zou Wei, two senior students in Yunnan Province, wrote a letter to Great Britain's Queen Elizabeth II last 1 /septembe(r)/, they didn't expect a response. Much to their surprise, they 2 ( receive ) a reply from Buckingham Palace this January.The two schoolgirls wrote to the Queen to congratulate her on becoming the longest- reigning monarch(在位时间最长的君主) in British history. They introduced3 / ð(ə)m'selvz/,their school and their hometown, and invited Queen to come. According to Ma, they revised(修正)the letter several 4 ( time) and spent one week completing the final edition. On the envelope(信封), they 5 eight stamps with the Chinese character Fu to show their blessing and Chinese characteristics.When they got a reply from Britain, the two girls were quite surprised. "Even I myself felt it 6 (possible) to receive a word back. "Ma said. She once wrote to 7 / 'rʌʃən/ President Vladimir Putin and U. S. President Barack Obama, but never got a response. 8 lucky those two girls are! let's take a look at the royal letter:Dear SienThe Queen wished me to write and 9 you for your letter in which you tell Her Majest(女王陛下) a little about yourself and where you live. Although unable to reply to you personally, the Queen was 10 (interest ) to hear of your hometown and I am to thank you, once again, for your thougtfulness in writing as you did.12345678910【参考答案】1.September2.received3.themselves4.times5.put/stick6.impossible7.Russian8.How9.send 10.interested第六篇：As teenagers, having a meaningful influence on the world seems to impossible. Changing the world does not only mean doing big and important 1 (thing). By following the two 2 /'s I mpl / ways below, teenagers can go green and change the world.1. Recycle thingAccording 3 an online article. 63 million newspapers are sent out every day and 44 million of 4 (they )are thrown away. If you recycle these newspapers,you could save many trees .How will you deal with your old phones or computers 5 you have new ones? Throw them away or put them aside? Maybe you ca n take them to the local stores that 6 /kə ' lekt/ them. Then they will be 7 (give) to people who need them.2. Go vegetarian（素食者） one day a weekHere are some 8 (surprise) facts on going vegetarian for only one day. The United States would save 100 billion gallons of gas which is 9. / ɪ'nʌf / to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico and still have some left.“After knowing the facts.I am ready to go vegetarian one day 10 week, "an American student said.You should try your best to make the world better. It may be hard. but never give up. Small changes make a big difference.12345678910【参考答案】1.things2.simple3.to4.them5.if6.collect7.giving8.surprising9.enough 10.a。

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难度：★★★☆☆Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)________, yes.(2)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)________ in the InterIf we teenagers are crazy about (4)________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)________ influence on our study and health. Things is getting even (6)________； it may make us get tired of everything (7)________ surfing the We should (8)________ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the InterIn (9)________ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly. (二) 难度：★★★☆☆ True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)________. A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)________ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)________ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)________ trying to change you.A friend will bring new and exciting things into your life andmake it richer. True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)________ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don't have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)________. Friendship is a two¬way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the (7)________ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)________ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it. You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)________ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)________ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”. (三) 难度：★★★☆☆ When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)________, reading and play¬ing ball games.If eating makes you (2)________ better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal. Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________， if you are worried (6)________ your English and don't know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programmes? If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging? Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourself can make them worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write (10)________ me.You're never alone. (四) 难度：★★★☆☆ Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn't there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad. Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family.A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.You are (6)________ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That's OK.Or you may feel like crying and that's OK, too. Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn't understan