复合句及练习题
复句练习题初三带答案
复句练习题初三带答案练习1:将下列简单句合并为复合句(内容可以有适当增加)。
1. 太阳出来了。
天气变得很暖和。
2. 我们赶上了火车。
我们不需要等待很长时间。
3. 她努力学习。
她希望能考上大学。
4. 小明喜欢玩足球。
他每天放学后都会去踢球。
5. 她去图书馆借了几本书。
她在家里认真阅读了这些书。
答案:1. 天气变得很暖和是因为太阳出来了。
2. 我们不需要等待很长时间是因为我们赶上了火车。
3. 她希望能考上大学,所以她努力学习。
4. 小明每天放学后都会去踢球,因为他喜欢玩足球。
5. 她在家里认真阅读了这些书,因为她去图书馆借了几本书。
练习2:将下列简单句合并为复合句(内容可以有适当增加)。
1. 我喜欢吃水果。
尤其是橙子。
2. 她受伤了。
所以她不能参加比赛了。
3. 我演奏了钢琴。
大家鼓掌表示赞扬。
4. 他迟到了。
他必须写一个道歉信。
5. 她买了一本好看的小说。
她准备在周末读完它。
答案:1. 我喜欢吃水果,尤其是橙子。
2. 她受伤了,所以她不能参加比赛了。
3. 我演奏了钢琴,大家鼓掌表示赞扬。
4. 他迟到了,所以他必须写一个道歉信。
5. 她准备在周末读完它,因为她买了一本好看的小说。
练习3:将下列简单句合并为复合句(内容可以有适当增加)。
1. 他喜欢旅行。
他觉得旅行可以开阔眼界。
2. 我们要练习英语口语。
这对我们来说很重要。
3. 她不爱吃蔬菜。
她觉得它们没有味道。
4. 她下雨了。
她不能出去散步了。
5. 他很忙。
他一直在准备考试。
答案:1. 他觉得旅行可以开阔眼界,所以他喜欢旅行。
2. 这对我们来说很重要,所以我们要练习英语口语。
3. 她觉得它们没有味道,所以她不爱吃蔬菜。
4. 她不能出去散步了,因为下雨了。
5. 他一直在准备考试,所以他很忙。
练习4:将下列简单句合并为复合句(内容可以有适当增加)。
1. 她花了很多时间准备晚餐。
晚餐非常美味。
2. 他学习数学很认真。
他希望能考高分。
3. 我们遇到了一个问题。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。
who has never been abroad。
is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。
since B。
as C。
because D。
given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。
he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。
please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。
the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。
especially since his father was away in the USA.A。
for。
XXX。
includingC。
for。
XXX。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句是英语中常见的句子结构,它由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
主句可以独立成句,而从句则不能独立成句,需要依赖主句。
下面是一些复合句的练习题,可以帮助你更好地理解和使用复合句。
1. 用适当的连词填空:- I will go to the party _______ I finish my homework.- He knew the answer because he had studied the material.2. 将下列简单句改写为复合句:- She is very tired. She cannot go to the concert.- The weather is too cold. We will stay at home.3. 翻译下列句子:- 他直到完成作业才去睡觉。
- 尽管他很努力,但他没有通过考试。
4. 判断下列句子是否为复合句,并解释原因:- The cat is sleeping on the sofa.- After I had dinner, I went for a walk.5. 用下列提示词造句:- Although / even though- Because- If- Since- Unless- While6. 阅读下列段落,并找出所有的复合句:- The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway. Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now. If it rains, we will just have to enjoy a different kind of beach day.练习答案:1. if, because2. She is so tired that she cannot go to the concert. / The weather is too cold, so we will stay at home.3. He didn't go to sleep until he finished his homework. / Despite his hard work, he failed the exam.4. The first sentence is not a compound sentence because it consists of a single independent clause. The second sentence is a compound sentence because it has an independent clause ("After I had dinner") and a dependent clause ("I went for a walk").5. Although it's raining, I still want to go out. / Because she was late, she missed the bus. / If you study hard, you will pass the exam. / Since you are tired, you should rest. / Unless you hurry, you will be late. / While he was reading, the phone rang.6. The compound sentences in the paragraph are: "The weather forecast predicts rain, but we will go to the beach anyway" and "Since we have been planning this trip for months, we cannot cancel it now."通过这些练习,你可以提高对复合句结构的理解,并且能够更准确地使用它们来表达复杂的想法。
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题
七年级英语主从复合句练习题30题1.I don't know ________ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,在这个句子中符合语境,我不知道他是否会来参加聚会。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,且此句并非需要单纯的连接词,不合适。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,但句子强调的是“是否来”而不是“什么时候来”。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
2.My mother asks me ________ I have finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
选项A“if”在这里表示“是否”,妈妈问我是否完成了作业。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句,此句不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间,与句子意思不符。
选项D“where”表示地点,也不合适。
3.We wonder ________ he can help us with our English.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
选项A“if”表示“是否”,我们想知道他是否能帮助我们学习英语。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句,这里不是陈述句的语境。
选项C“when”表示时间,不恰当。
选项D“what”不符合句子意思。
4.Can you tell me ________ your father is?A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where答案解析:C。
选项C“what”在这里表示“什么职业”,你能告诉我你的父亲是做什么的吗?选项A“who”表示“谁”,与句子意思不符。
选项B“that”连接的宾语从句为陈述句,不合适。
选项D“where”表示地点,不恰当。
5.I want to know ________ you like this book.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案解析:A。
语法知识—并列复合句的技巧及练习题附答案
一、选择题1.She can speak Chinese, she can’t write Chinese.A.or B.and C.but D.so2.He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A.so B.because C.but D.yet3.My sister _______ I are tidy, _______my brother isn’t.A.and; but B.and; and C.but; but D.but;and4.—Do you like playing______ basketball?—No,it's boring. ______my brother likes it.A.the; But B./; And C./; But5.Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A.and B.because C.but6.Many people think movie stars are special, really they're no different from anybody else. A.and B.or C.but D.Though7.Read more, ______ you will do better in English.A.or B.and C.but D.so8.----Can you sing the song “ The Little Apple”?----Of course ! _______my parents _________I are able to sing it well.A.Either…or B.Neither…nor C.Not only…but also D.Both…and9.—Hurry up, ________we will miss the last bus.—Oh, I’m coming.A.and B.or C.so10.It’s a nice watch, I can’t afford it.A.and B.or C.but11.---Where are you from?--- I’m from England, ______ I’m English.A.and B.but C.of D.to12.We can’t talk loud in the classroom, _________ we can sing out loud in the KTV.A.but B.at C.in13.The robots can do some heavy work , ____ they still can’t do many other things.A.so B.but C.or D.and14.My room is good, Cindy’s is not.A.and B.for C.but D.of15.This is my computer, ______ I don’t play computer games on it.A.too B.and C.but16.6.It’s very cold outside, you’d better put on your coat.A.so B.or C.but D.for17.Our attitude is the driving force in our lives. It can _______push you to do things_______pull you down to your death. Keep positive and challenge yourselves in your lives. A.both ,and B.either, or C.neither, nor18.Would you like some drink ________ shall we set down to business right away?A.and B.then C.or D.so19.Jane is polite helpful but he has no brothers sisters.A.and; or B.but; and C.and; and D.or; and20.Don't give up, ___ you will never succeed.A.and B.but C.or D.though21.Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 min utes left.A.and B.or C.so D.but22.Take exercise every day, ______ you’ll become stronger and healthier.A.or B.and C.but D.while23.— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A.or B.so C.but D.because24.— Be careful, _ you will make fewer mistakes.—Thanks for encouraging me.A.but B.or C.and D.so25.Mao Dun is Cindy’s favourite writer. He died in 1981, _____ his works are still popular today. A.or B.but C.however D.and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:她会说中文,但不会写中文。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习复合句专项练习(附参考答案)
中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。
1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题
初三英语复合句综合练习题40题1. Do you know _____ he will come back?A. whenB. whereC. whatD. who答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“where”表示地点;选项C“what”表示事物;选项D“who”表示人。
根据题意,“你知道他什么时候回来吗?”询问时间,所以选A。
2. I wonder _____ she is doing now.A. howB. whatC. whichD. that答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项A“how”表示方式;选项C“which”表示选择;选项D“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义。
根据题意,“我想知道她现在在做什么。
”询问事情,所以选B。
3. Can you tell me _____ he likes this book?A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义;选项C“what”表示事物;选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意,“你能告诉我他是否喜欢这本书吗?”询问是否,所以选A。
4. She asked me _____ I had been to Beijing.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案:A。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
选项B“that”在宾语从句中不充当成分,无实际意义;选项C“what”表示事物;选项D“when”表示时间。
根据题意,“她问我是否去过北京。
”询问是否,所以选A。
5. We don't know _____ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. when答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”,所以选B。
复合句练习题
复合句练习题复合句是由两个或多个句子组成的句子,其中包含了主句和从句。
复合句在英语写作中起到了丰富和扩展句子结构的作用。
下面是一些复合句的练习题,通过这些练习,你可以加深对复合句的理解和运用。
练习一:将以下两个简单句合并成一个复合句。
1. Tom likes to play soccer. He is a member of the school team.答案:Tom, who is a member of the school team, likes to play soccer.解析:主句是Tom likes to play soccer. 从句是He is a member of the school team. 两个句子之间的关系是Tom是成为学校队伍的成员的人,同时他喜欢踢足球。
2. I bought a new laptop. It has a large screen.答案:I bought a new laptop, which has a large screen.解析:主句是I bought a new laptop. 从句是It has a large screen. 两个句子之间的关系是我买了一台新的笔记本电脑,这台电脑有一个大屏幕。
练习二:将以下两个简单句合并成一个复合句。
1. She studied hard. She passed the exam.答案:She passed the exam because she studied hard.解析:主句是She passed the exam. 从句是She studied hard. 两个句子之间的关系是因为她努力学习,所以她通过了考试。
2. John missed the bus. He had to walk to work.答案:John had to walk to work because he missed the bus.解析:主句是John had to walk to work. 从句是He missed the bus. 两个句子之间的关系是因为约翰错过了公交车,所以他不得不步行上班。
主从复合句专项练习题
主从复合句专项练习题一、选择题1、 I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow ______ he comes,I'll tell youA if; WhetherB whether; WhetherC if; ThatD if; If答案:D解析:第一句“我不知道他明天是否会来”,if 和whether 都有“是否”的意思,但在宾语从句中,两者都可以使用。
第二句“如果他来,我会告诉你”,if 表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
2、 I don't know the reason ______ he was late for the classA whyB whenC thatD which答案:A解析:“the reason why”是一个常用句型,表示“的原因”,why 在从句中作原因状语。
3、 This is the school ______ I studied three years agoA whereB whenC thatD which答案:A解析:先行词是“the school”,在从句“ I studied three years ago”中作地点状语,所以用 where。
4、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is Betty's fatherA whichB whomC whoD what答案:C解析:先行词“the man”指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用 who。
5、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA thatB whichC whoD whose答案:A/B解析:先行词“the book”指物,在从句中作宾语,that 和 which 都可以引导定语从句并作宾语。
6、 I'll never forget the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB thatC on whichD in which答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在从句“we spent together”中作宾语,所以用that 。
初三英语复合句综合练习题30题
初三英语复合句综合练习题30题1.I don't know ______ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词。
“if”表示“是否”,符合题意;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适;“when”表示“什么时候”,题干中并没有询问时间;“what”表示“什么”,题干中也没有询问具体事物。
2.Our teacher asked us ______ we had finished our homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,老师询问我们是否完成了作业;“that”在这个语境中不合适;“when”问时间,题干不是问时间;“where”问地点,题干也不是问地点。
3.I wonder ______ she is so good at English.A.howB.whyC.what答案:B。
“why”表示“为什么”,符合题意,想知道她为什么英语这么好;“how”表示“如何”,题干不是问方式;“what”问事物,不符合;“when”问时间,题干未涉及时间。
4.Do you know ______ the library closes?A.what timeB.whyC.howD.where答案:A。
题干是问图书馆什么时候关门,“what time”符合;“why”问原因,不合适;“how”问方式,不符;“where”问地点,不对。
5.Can you tell me ______ I can find a good book?A.whereB.whenC.howD.why答案:A。
题干问在哪里能找到一本好书,“where”符合;“when”问时间,不符;“how”问方式,这里更强调地点;“why”问原因,不合适。
6.We are discussing ______ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.ifB.thatD.where答案:A。
中考英语复合句专题练习及答案
中考英语复合句专题练习及答案1.Do you know when World Water Day is?2.Do you know when she will come。
(n B)3.We want to know what we can do to help them.4.Jenny is on holiday now。
I wonder when she will come back。
(n A)5.I XXX't see Laura at the party last night。
Do you know what happened?6.I'm not sure whether he will come back next week。
(n B)7.If you watch carefully。
you can see how the man does the trick with the cards。
(n C)8.Excuse me。
I want to go to the 21st nal Book Expo。
Could you tell me where it is。
B进阶篇一,名词性从句1.—Do you know _______?Yes。
he is a XXX.A。
what does he doB。
what he doesC。
what he didD。
what did he do2.—What’s your n of the book?I don’t think it’s as interesting as _______.A。
you think it isB。
you think itC。
it is thought by youD。
it is thought by you that 3.—I can’t find my nary anywhere.Is that the one _______ the blue cover?A。
【专项训练】高中英语语法专项—— 复合句(含配套练习)
语法专项——复合句【复合句综述】复合句含有两个或两个以上主谓结构,其中一个主谓结构作另一个的成分。
(而并列句的两个主谓结构间是并列关系,而不是从属关系)。
复合句包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子,从句包含名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)、定语从句和状语从句等。
当简单句的一个成分从词或词组变为句子时,整个句子就成为复合句了。
一、如何判断复合句1.What he said is wrong.(what he said,是一个主谓结构,he为主语,said为谓语,what是宾语。
What he said is wrong. 是另外一个主谓结构。
What he said作主语,is wrong系表结构作谓语。
因此,本句是复合句。
What he said 是名词性从句作主语)。
2.The boy who is wearing a hat is my brother.(The boy is my brother.是一个主谓结构who is wearing a hat也是一个主谓结构,作了前一个主谓结构中主语the boy的定语。
因此本句是复合句。
3.I was doing my homework when he came in.(I was doing my homework是一个主谓结构,he came in也是一个主谓结构。
后面一个主谓结构作前一个的时间状语。
因此是复合句。
4.The boy over there is my brother. (只有一个主谓结构,是简单句)5. I was doing my homework at six. (只有一个主谓结构,是简单句)【小叮咛】一个句子如果出现两个主谓结构,那它就不是简单句了,要么是并列句,要么是复合句。
是并列句时要有and, so, but,等并列连词或用分号。
是复合句时也要有连接词。
总之,只用逗号而不用连接词简单的把两个主谓结构连接到一起的句子是错误的。
初三复合句练习题及答案
初三复合句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 以下句子中,含有复合句的是:A.小明非常喜欢足球。
B.我昨天买了一本新书。
C.尽管下雨,他还是去跑步了。
D.这个电影非常好看。
2. 下列句子中,哪个是复合句?A.他们一起做作业。
B.明天我们将去游泳。
C.我看见了一只可爱的小猫。
D.她唱歌唱得非常好。
3. 选择含有复合句的选项:A.我昨天晚上读书睡着了。
B.他喝了一杯水,便出门了。
C.他打开窗户,凉风扑面而来。
D.我们一起去看电影。
二、填空题1. 他喜欢唱歌,______他的妹妹却喜欢跳舞。
2. 我想听音乐,________你能不能关上电视。
3. 小狗非常可爱,________每个人都喜欢它。
4. 他很努力学习,________取得了很大的进步。
5. 颜色很好看,________面料也非常舒适。
三、改错题1. 原句:他和我一起去游乐园,我们过得非常开心。
改正:他和我一起去游乐园,我们过得非常开心。
2. 原句:虽然天气很冷,她依然穿了一件短袖。
改正:虽然天气很冷,她却穿了一件短袖。
3. 原句:我想去打篮球,可是我没有带篮球。
改正:我想去打篮球,但是我没有带篮球。
四、完善句子1. 尽管下雨______,他还是去上学了。
2. 他学习很努力______,因此进步很快。
3. 昨天晚上我很累______,但还是坚持完成了作业。
五、解释句子中的复合句1. 尽管天气很热,他还是穿着外套去了。
分析:句子中含有尽管...还是...的句型,表示虽然某种情况存在,但还是做了另外的动作。
2. 她跟我说她喜欢读书。
分析:句子中含有直接引语,表达了她的喜好。
六、翻译句子1. Although it was raining heavily, they still went out to play football.2. He worked hard, so he made a lot of progress in his studies.3. I didn't know the answer, but she helped me find it.七、简答题1. 什么是复合句?复合句的结构有哪些?答:复合句是由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。
复合句练习50题(含答案解析)
复合句练习1:Betty, has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who 2:He wanted to make sure .A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when wewent there3:________ we'll go camping t omorrow d epends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where4:I’ll not ring you up I come back.A. whenB. a sC. untilD. while5:Do you know the man whom our teacher just now? A. shook hands B. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6:The small mountain villagewe spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7:he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she w ants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9:This is the first time hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10:He wo uld n’t le ave the TV se t,_______ he was g oing t o h ave an im p o rtant examthe n ext day.11:_____I h ad warne d h im,he was late fo r scho o l,__ m ad e himn o t ta ke the important examination.A. What ;thatB. That ;whichC. Which ;thatD. As ;which12:he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13:It was that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14:Pe rseve ra n ce is a kind o f q ua lity—and t hat’s______ i t take s d o anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15:He gave a book to entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever_______ he phones. A. as 16:Jo hn m a y p ho ne to nig ht.I d on’t w ant to g o o u t_long as B. in order that C. in case17:The problems now at the meeting i s really .A. were discussing ;surprisedB. being discussed ;surprisingC. being discussed ;surprisedD. were discussing ;surprising18:There isn’t so much pollution in the country in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19:The day will s oon come man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20:The book is quite different from I r ead last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21:he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores. A. When B. While C. Whenever D. After22:What a shame you are leaving s o soon .A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23:My qu estion is you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24:The horse is getting old and cannot run it did .A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25:The road is covered with snow .I can't understand they insist on going by motorbike .A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26:Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who i t is27:I thought her nice and honest I m et her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28:He’s got himself into a serious situation he is likely to lose control over the p lane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29:All the students went to see with her.A. what the m atter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30:Mr Zhang g ave t extbooks toall the pupils except _____________ w hohad a lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31:is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32:I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33:we can’t get seems better than we have.A. What ;whatB. What ;thatC. That;thatD. That ;what34:The film is a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. dep e nd ed on35:Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36:It is t en years he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37:He is the student you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38:Though he is young, knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39:When you answer questions in a job interview ,please remember t he golden rule:Always give the m onkey exactly he wants .A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40:The pile of bones on the plate showed .A.how much chicken the family had eatenB.how many the family had eaten chickenC.how much chicken had the family eatenD.how many had the family eaten chickens41:the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Y our having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42:Mother was wo r r ied b ecause her li t t le son was ill, especially ______ f ather was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43:I told him to go to see a doctor, he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44:Too m uch fat ,well known ,is harmful to health .A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45:In an armchair an old man, behind his photo taken i n Beijing.A. was sitting; h im wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46:These photographs will s how you .A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47:Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48:Don’t use words, expressions or phrase only to p eople with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49:Theb lack te ach e r seta g o o d e xam ple____all the re st o f the g ro up,___all peace-loving people.A. to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who w ere50: He wonders the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1:D: who试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用that ,而用 who 。
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)
中考英语专题练习(复合句)(有答案)1.She said。
"I will meet you at the park tomorrow."She said that she would meet me at the park the next day.2.He asked。
"Can I borrow your pen?"He asked if he could ___.3.They told me。
"We have already finished the project." They told me that they had already finished the project.4.She wonders。
"What time does the movie start?"She wonders what time the movie starts.5.He said。
"I have never been to Paris before."He said that he had never been to Paris before.6.They asked。
"Are you going to the party tonight?" They asked if I was going to the party that night.7.She told him。
"You should study harder for the exam."She told him that he should study harder for the exam.8.He wondered。
"Why did she leave so early?"___ why she had left so early.9.They asked。
复合句结构练习30题
复合句结构练习30题1. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中一般无实际意义,此处若用“that”,句意不通;C 选项“when”表示时间,但从句中已有“tomorrow”,再用“when”会造成语义重复;D 选项“where”表示地点,与句意不符;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,符合句意,即“我不知道他明天是否会来”。
2. Could you tell me ______?A. where does she liveB. where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A 和C 选项都是疑问句语序,不符合要求;D 选项“lived”是过去式,与语境不符,此处应该用一般现在时,B 选项“where she lives”是陈述句语序且时态正确,所以选B。
3. The teacher asked me ______ I was late for school.A. thatB. whyC. ifD. when答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A 选项“that”在此处不符合句意;C 选项“if”表示“是否”,与句意不符;D 选项“when”表示时间,但此处是问迟到的原因,不是时间;B 选项“why”表示“为什么”,符合句意,即“老师问我为什么上学迟到”。
4. We don't know ______ he can finish the work on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. how答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中一般无实际意义,此处若用“that”,句意不通;C 选项“what”表示“什么”,与句意不符;D 选项“how”表示“怎样”,与句意不符;B 选项“if”表示“是否”,符合句意,即“我们不知道他是否能按时完成工作”。
复合句练习题(含标准答案解析)
复合句练习题(含答案解析)————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:复合句练习1:Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2:He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3:________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4:I’ll not ring y ou up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5:Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6:The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7:_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9:This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10:He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11:_____ I had warned him,he was late for school,_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What;thatB. That;whichC. Which;thatD. As;which12:______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13:It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14:Perseverance is a kind of quality —and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15:He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16:John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17:The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing;surprisedB. being discussed;surprisingC. being discussed;surprisedD. were discussing;surprising18:There isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19:The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20:The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21:________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22:What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23:My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24:The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did.A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25:The road is covered with snow.I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26:Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27:I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28:He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is l ikely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29:All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30:Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31:_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32:I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33:______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have.A. What;whatB. What;thatC. That;thatD. That;what34:The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35:Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36:It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37:He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38:Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39:When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40:The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41:______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42:Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43:I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44:Too much fat,______well known,is harmful to health.A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45:In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46:These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47:Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48:Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49:The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1:D: who试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用that,而用who。
复合句专项练习及专项强化练习
复合句专项练习一、宾语从句⒈Could you tell me ______?A. when the palaces change into the Palace MuseumB. When were the palaces changed into the Palace MuseumC. when did the palaces change into the Palace MuseumD. when the palaces were changed into the Palace Museum⒉I don’t know ______.A. what are their problemsB. how many problems do they haveC. what their problems areD. how many are their problem⒊Mike forgot ______ his umbrella.A. where he had putB. where he has putC. where had he putD. where has he put⒋I’d like to know ______.A. how much is that pair of trousersB. how many yuan that pair of trousers areC. what that pair of trousers costedD. how much that pair of trousers is⒌I don’t know ______ he has come ______.A. if, notB. whether, notC. whether, or notD. whether, nor or⒍Could you tell us ______?A. what is the matter with herB. what was the matter with herC. what the matter is with herD. what the matter was with her二、状语从句⒎Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when⒏Wait till you are more ______. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain⒐______ mother will wait for him to have dinner together..A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is⒑How beautiful she sings! I have never heard _____.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice⒒Helen ______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ______ home.A. has left, comesB. left, had comeC. had left, cameD. had left, would come⒓You didn’t let me drive. If we ______ in turn, you ______ so tired.A. drove, didn’t getB. were driving, wouldn’t getC. drove, wouldn’t getD. had driven, wouldn’t have get⒔If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty ______ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever⒕With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ______ cars in 1993 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many as twiceC. as twice as manyD. twice as many⒖______ you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Although⒗There has to be this starting and stopping movement ______ the eye can see only when it is not moving.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. because复合句专项强化训练⒈Alice wanted to know ______ to finish the job.A. how long did it take herB. how long did it take sheC. how long it would take herD. how long she took⒉Can you tell me ______?A. what is your motherB. what is your mother’s nameC. how old your mother isD. how old are you⒊Can you tell me ______?A. when our Party is foundedB. when our Party was foundedC. when is our Party foundedD. when was our Party founded⒋Please tell me ______.A. the No. 4 People’s Hospital is whereB. where the No. 4 People’s Hospital isC. where is the No. 4 People’s Hospital⒌I’m not sure when ______.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they have arrived⒍She asked ______ leave for Shanghai.A. when he willB. when he wouldC. when would heD. when should he⒎Could you tell me ______?A. why is the bus lateB. why the bus is lateC. why the bus lateD. why the bus be late⒏Can I ask ______?A. which bus we’re going to takeB. which bus are we going to takeC. which we’re going to take the busD. which are we going to take the bus⒐Nobody knows ______.A. who’s skirt it isB. whose skirt is itC. who’s skirt is itD. whose skirt it is⒑I want to know when Mr Smith ______. Please let me know when he ______.A. will arrive, will comeB. arrives, comesC. will arrive, comesD. arrives, will come⒒Can you tell me ______?A. where she isB. she is whereC. is he whereD. where is she⒓Did you ask the teacher ______ the day before?A. what was happened to herB. what she had happenedC. what she happenedD. what had happened to her⒔He didn’t remember ______ his watch.A. where he had putB. where he has putC. where had he putD. where has he put⒕Do you know ______?A. what color the hat isB. what color is the hatC. the hat is what colorD. what’s color the hat⒖Everyone wants to know ______.A. where does the artist liveB. where the artist livesC. does the artist live whereD. the artist lives where⒗Can you tell me ______?A. where will you goB. how you would come hereC. why did you do thatD. when you’ll set off⒘Could you tell me _______?A. why that model plane is flying higherB. why does that model plane fly higherC. why is that model plane flying higherD. why did that model plane fly higher⒙We won’t give up, ______ we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until⒚—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It’s years ______ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since⒛It wasn’t long ______ the police caught the thief.A. beforeB. sinceC. untilD. when21.Although he is considered a great writer, ______.A. his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely readD. still his works are not widely read22.This year they have produced ______ grain ______ they did last year.A. as less, asB. as few, asC. less, thanD. fewer, than23.The roof fell ______ he had time to dash into the room to save her baby.A. afterB. asC. beforeD. until24.John gives me more help than ______.A. Tom isB. Tom hasC. Tom doesD. Tom gives25.When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ______ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where。
初中英语复合句专项练习题有答案
初中英语复合句专项练习题有答案复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成,这是初中英语语法的重点难点。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题,希望可以帮助到大家!复合句专项练习题一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2. Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?It’s difficult for me follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too3. — Yesterday there were many people in the park I almost lost my way.— It was the May Day holiday. Lots of people wanted to have fun there.A. quite; thatB. so; thatC. enough; thatD. very; that4. This lesson was so boring ____ some students began to sleep in class.A. thatB. andC. whenD. how5.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s _________ difficult for me _________ follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too6.---The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I found it difficult.---The doctor is right. _________ you eat, ______ you will be.A. The less, the healthierB. The less; the more healthilyC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthily7.—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as8. I want to know if the idea _______ she has thought up works out fine.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. how9.—You speak _____ fast _____ we can’t follow you.—I will speak slowly.A.so; thatB. such; thatC. such a; thatD. too; to10.Are you sure the news ______ you received from the Internet is true?A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how11.—Could you tell me __________?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. how can I get to the Water Sports CenterB. when will Mr. Black come backC. why is Tom late for classD. where Mr. Green has gone12.These days the long TV play is popular my mother often keep watching it for two hours without a rest a day .A. so, thatB. too , toC. very , thatD. such , that13.I don’t know .A、what does he doB、what’s the matter with herC、what he says just now14. There are always ____interesting stories in the series that ___ many people watch them.A. so, soB. such, suchC. such, soD. so, such15.Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.A. what I like itB.what do I like itC. why I like itD.why do I like it16.—I’m going to buy a new car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on _______. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A. when you will buy oneB. where you are drivingC. what color do you likeD. how much you can afford17.——Do you know _______? ——I’m not sure. Maybe an artist.A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair18.—I dislike shopping online, I prefer to actually see and touch what I’m buying before I pay for it, especially for clothes and shoes.—That’s right.___________.A. Seeing is believingB. Clothes do not make the manC. The first step is always the hardestD. You are never too old to learn19.---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.A. when the bus will arrive.B. how often the bus arrivesC. how long has the bus been awayD. when will the bus arrive20. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave21..—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?—I will stay at home and watch the match on TV.A、rainB、rainsC、will rainD、is raining22.I didn’t see Tom yesterday. Do you kno w ?A、what happened with himB、where he has beenC、why didn’t he come23.-Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB.won’t comeesD.doesn’t come24.Many countries are setting up nation parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB.whichC.where25. The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as七、补充句子(题型注释)根据所给提示,完成下列句子。
复合句练习题英语
复合句练习题英语复合句练习题英语复合句在英语写作中扮演着重要的角色,它们能够使句子更加丰富、有力,同时也能够展示作者的语言能力。
在本文中,我们将通过一些练习题来加深对复合句的理解和应用。
练习题一:合并句子1. Tom went to the store. He bought some groceries.2. Mary is a talented singer. She won the competition.3. I love reading books. They take me to different worlds.答案:1. Tom went to the store and bought some groceries.2. Mary, who is a talented singer, won the competition.3. I love reading books because they take me to different worlds.练习题二:选择适当的连词1. I want to go to the party, ________ I have a lot of work to do.2. She studied hard, ________ she failed the exam.3. He is very talented, ________ he lacks confidence.答案:1. but2. but3. but练习题三:转换为复合句1. I like to play tennis. My brother likes to play basketball.2. We went to the beach. It was a sunny day.3. She is studying medicine. She wants to become a doctor.答案:1. I like to play tennis, and my brother likes to play basketball.2. We went to the beach on a sunny day.3. She is studying medicine because she wants to become a doctor. 练习题四:选择适当的从句类型1. ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam. (条件从句)2. I will go to the party ________ I finish my homework. (时间从句)3. She loves to travel ________ she has the opportunity. (让步从句) 答案:1. If2. after3. whenever练习题五:改写句子1. He is tired. He still wants to go for a run.2. The book is interesting. I recommend it to everyone.3. She is smart. She can solve any problem.答案:1. Despite being tired, he still wants to go for a run.2. The book, which is interesting, I recommend to everyone.3. She is so smart that she can solve any problem.通过以上练习题,我们可以看到复合句的多种形式和灵活运用。
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复合句复合句是中考英语的重点和难点。
初中英语中学过的复合句主要是宾语从句和状语从句。
中考英语中出现的题目以宾语从句最多,其次是状语从句。
复习重点归纳如下。
宾语从句一要注意宾语从句的语序,这是考试的重中之重。
陈述句变为宾语从句时,语序不变,连接词that可以省略;一般疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序要变为陈述句语序,用whether if 引导;特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序要用陈述语序,用原句中的疑问词连接。
二其次要看宾语从句的时态。
主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表示将来;主句用一般过去时从句也要用过去的相应时态;主句用一般现在时从句的时态要根据情况而定三有些宾语从句是由疑问词+to do something构成的简略形式此时要根据题意来判断疑问词,一般常考的是what和how what表示什么how表示怎样四最后要注意从句的疑问词要放在从句的句首。
状语从句一时简状语从句;常用连接词有when(当。
的时候。
正在这时)while(当。
时候,通常表示一段时间)as(当。
时表示动作同时发生)before(在。
之前)after(在。
之后)since(自从)till(直到)as soon as(一。
就。
)二原因状语从句;because(因为)since(由于)as(因为由于)三条件状语从句;连词有if(如果)unless(除非)四让步状语从句;连接词有though(即使)although(即使)even if(即使)however(然而)五目的状语从句;in order that(为了)六结果状语从句;so that(结果)so/such…that…(如此。
以致。
)七比较(方式)状语从句;as(像。
)as if(好像) than(比。
)not so…as(不像。
一样语法口诀宾语从句需注意几点事项应牢记一是关键引导词不同句子词相异陈述句子用that 一般疑问是否替特殊问句更好办引导还用疑问词二是时态常变化主句不同从句异主句若为现在时从句时态应看意主句若为过去时从句时态向前移三是语序要记清从句永保陈述序复合句练习题一单项选择1 Alice I hear there is a new library in your city. Could you tell me______?A how far is itB how I can get thereC where is itD which bus should I take2 Do you know the girl____is standing under the tree? She is my little sisterA whoB whomC whoseD which3 I am waiting for my friend. ______. I’ll go shopping aloneA If she comesB If she will comeC If she doesn’t comeD If she didn’t come4 Do you know_____? Sorry I don’t knowA where does Jim workB where Jim worksC how does Jim go to workD what does Jim do5 He’ll send us a message as soon as he____SichuanA is arrivingB will arriveC arrivedD arrives6 It was____weather that they decided to go out for a picnicA such fineB such a fineC so fineD so fine a7 Why did Miss Gao look so worried when we saw her? Because she wondered______A where did the other students goB when would the policeman cameC what he students have done during the tripD if her students had survived the earthquake8 Can you tell me______? YesterdayA when did he buy the carB where did he buy the carC when he bought the carD where he bought the car9 The camel____I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tiredA thatB whoseC whoD where10 I didn’t know ____they could pass the exam or notA whyB whenC thatD whether11 I don’t know____tomorrow . Can you tell me ?A when we startedB when did we startC when we will startD when will we start12 Rosa likes music___is quiet and gentleA whenB thatC whereD who13 She worked so quietly____no one knew she was thereA whichB afterC asD that14 What will you do if it____tomorrow? I’ll stay at home and watch the match on TVA rainB rainsC will rainD is raining15 I wonder ______ ZebrasA what do they call these animalsB how they call these animalsC what they call these animalsD how do they call these animals16 Millie. Could you give me some advice? I don’t know____ Why don’t you wear this red oneA when to wearB what to wearC how to wearD where to wear17 Could you tell me______tomorrow morning? Well it w ill start at 9 o’clockA when the film will startB where will the film startsC when will the film startD where the film will start18 Do you know____the MP3 player last week ? Sorry I have no ideaA how much did she pay forB how much will she pay forC how much she paid for C how much she will pay for19 There is a red car parking in our neighborhood . Do you know_____red car it is ?A whatB whoC whoseD whom20 I didn’t understand_____, so I raised my hand to askA what my teacher saysB what does my teacher sayB what my teacher said D what did my teacher say二根据提示改写句子1 The book is a story-book. That book has a red cover(合并句子)That book______has a red cover_______a story book2 The teacher wrote some words on the blackboard. The pupils copied all of them down(合并句子The pupils copied down__________the teacher wrote on the blackboard3 “Get to school on time next week” my mother said to me(改为间接引语)My mother told me _________to school on time the next week4 She seems to be worried now(同义句转换)_______seems that she______worried now5 Will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing? Could you tell me?(合并成含有宾语从句)______________________________________________________6 Hurry up , or we’ll be late(改为复合句)____________we___________, we’ll be late7 The boy is very strong, and he can carry the heavy box(合并句子句意不变)The boy is____________carry the heavy box8 How many sheep are there in Australia?(改成宾语从句)She asked____________________in Australia9 He got too angry to speak(同义句)He got_____angry______he_______speak10 Think hard, and you’ll have an ides(改为复合句)__________think hard, you’ll have an idea。