不规则动词表(外研社八年级上册英语不规则动词表)
(完整)外研社初中英语不规则动词表复习版.pdf
taken
扔
throw
threw
thrown
穿
wear
wore
worn
将要
will
would
/
醒
wake
woke
woken
写
write
wrote
written
（二）ABB型
带来
bring
brought
brought
建造
build
built
built
买
buy
bought
bought
燃烧
burn
told
想；认为
think
thought
thought
理解
understand
understood
understood
赢
win
won
won
(三) AAB型
打败
beat
beat
beaten
（四）ABA型
成为
become
became
become
来
come
came
come
跑
run
ran
run
(五)AAA型
forgotten
给
give
gave
given
去
go
went
gone
成长；种植
grow
grew
grown
隐藏
hide
hid
hidden
知道
know
knew
known
撒谎；躺
lie
lay
lain
骑
ride
八年级英语上册不规则动词表
fly be (am is are ) ________ ___________________________ __________________ __________________ bear forget get become begin blow give go __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ break bring grow hang(悬挂) build burn buy have(has) hear __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ hide catch hitchoose come _________________ _________________ __________________ __________________ _________________ _________________ __________________ __________________hold hurt keep know lay _________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ _________________ __________________ __________________ __________________cost cut dig do(does) draw lead leave lenddrinkmake mean meet__________________ __________________ __________________ ________ ________ __________________ ____________________________________ ________ ________ __________________ __________________ __________________put read smell ride ring rise runswim say seesend set _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________tell ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________thinkthrowunderstandwakeshake shine shutsing sleep smellwearwinwrite八年级英语下册动词的终止性和延续性转换1.buy(have)2.borrow(keep)3.open(be open )4.close( be closed )5.begin/start(be on )e (be here )7.go/leave (be away )8.finish (be over )9.die( be dead) 10.catch (have a cold ) 11.put on (wear) 12.get up (be up )13.wake up (be awake ) 14.fall asleep (be asleep ) 15.lose (not have) 16.join (be in )17.leave (be away from ) 18.arrive/reach (be)fly be (am is are ) ________ ___________________________ __________________ __________________ bear forget get become begin blow give go __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ break bring grow hang(悬挂) build burn buy have(has) hear __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ hide catch hitchoose come _________________ _________________ __________________ __________________ _________________ _________________ __________________ __________________hold hurt keep know lay _________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ _________________ __________________ __________________ __________________cost cut dig do(does) draw lead leave lenddrinkmake mean meet__________________ __________________ __________________ ________ ________ __________________ ____________________________________ ________ ________ __________________ __________________ __________________put read smell ride ring rise runswim say seesend set _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________tell ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________thinkthrowunderstandwakeshake shine shutsing sleep smellwearwinwrite八年级英语下册动词的终止性和延续性转换1.buy(have)2.borrow(keep)3.open(be open )4.close( be closed )5.begin/start(be on )e (be here )7.go/leave (be away )8.finish (be over )9.die( be dead) 10.catch (have a cold ) 11.put on (wear) 12.get up (be up )13.wake up (be awake ) 14.fall asleep (be asleep ) 15.lose (not have) 16.join (be in )17.leave (be away from ) 18.arrive/reach (be)。
八年级动词不规则变化表
八年级动词不规则变化表一、AAA型（原形、过去式、过去分词同形）1. cost - cost - cost.- 例句：The book cost me ten yuan.（一般现在时）- The car cost him a lot of money last year.（一般过去时）2. cut - cut - cut.- 例句：He cut his finger just now.（一般过去时）- She has cut the paper into pieces.（现在完成时）3. hit - hit - hit.- 例句：The ball hit the window.（一般过去时）- They have hit the target many times.（现在完成时）4. hurt - hurt - hurt.- 例句：I hurt my leg yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has hurt his back.（现在完成时）5. let - let - let.- 例句：Let me help you.（一般现在时）- She let her sister play with her toys last week.（一般过去时）6. put - put - put.- 例句：Put your book on the desk.（一般现在时）- He put on his coat and went out.（一般过去时）7. read - read - read.- 注意：read的过去式和过去分词读音为[red]。
- 例句：I read a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has read this novel three times.（现在完成时）二、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）1. become - became - become.- 例句：He became a teacher last year.（一般过去时）- She has become very popular.（现在完成时）2. come - came - come.- 例句：He came to school late yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have come to realize the importance of English.（现在完成时）3. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran very fast in the race.（一般过去时）- She has run out of money.（现在完成时）三、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）1. bring - brought - brought.- 例句：He brought his book to school yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has brought some flowers for her mother.（现在完成时）2. build - built - built.- 例句：They built a house last year.（一般过去时）- The workers have built many tall buildings in this city.（现在完成时）3. buy - bought - bought.- 例句：I bought a new pen yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has bought a lot of clothes this month.（现在完成时）4. catch - caught - caught.- 例句：The police caught the thief last night.（一般过去时）- He has caught a cold.（现在完成时）5. dig - dug - dug.- 例句：They dug a hole in the garden.（一般过去时）- The workers have dug a well.（现在完成时）6. feel - felt - felt.- 例句：I felt very happy yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has felt much better since she took the medicine.（现在完成时）7. fight - fought - fought.- 例句：They fought against the enemy bravely.（一般过去时）- The soldiers have fought for their country.（现在完成时）8. find - found - found.- 例句：He found his wallet under the bed.（一般过去时）- She has found a new job.（现在完成时）9. get - got - got/gotten.- 例句：I got a letter from my friend yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has got a lot of knowledge from books.（现在完成时，美式英语常用gotten）10. hang - hung - hung（悬挂）；hang - hanged - hanged（绞死、吊死）- 例句：He hung a picture on the wall.（一般过去时，悬挂）- The murderer was hanged.（一般过去时，绞死）11. have - had - had.- 例句：I had a great time yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has had a lot of experience.（现在完成时）12. hear - heard - heard.- 例句：I heard a strange noise last night.（一般过去时）- He has heard the news already.（现在完成时）13. hold - held - held.- 例句：He held a meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has held this position for a long time.（现在完成时）14. keep - kept - kept.- 例句：He kept his promise.（一般过去时）- She has kept this book for two weeks.（现在完成时）15. lay - laid - laid.- 例句：She laid the baby on the bed.（一般过去时）- The hen has laid many eggs.（现在完成时）16. lead - led - led.- 例句：He led the team to victory.（一般过去时）- She has led a hard life.（现在完成时）17. leave - left - left.- 例句：He left school early yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has left her hometown.（现在完成时）18. lend - lent - lent.- 例句：I lent him my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lent some money to her friend.（现在完成时）19. lose - lost - lost.- 例句：He lost his keys yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lost her way.（现在完成时）20. make - made - made.- 例句：He made a model plane yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has made a lot of friends.（现在完成时）21. mean - meant - meant.- 例句：What did he mean?（一般过去时）- This word has meant different things in different contexts.（现在完成时）22. meet - met - met.- 例句：I met my old friend in the street yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has met many difficulties.（现在完成时）23. pay - paid - paid.- 例句：He paid ten yuan for the book.（一般过去时）- She has paid all her debts.（现在完成时）24. say - said - said.- 例句：He said he was happy.（一般过去时）- She has said goodbye to her parents.（现在完成时）25. sell - sold - sold.- 例句：He sold his old bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sold all her paintings.（现在完成时）26. send - sent - sent.- 例句：I sent a letter to my mother yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sent some gifts to her friends.（现在完成时）27. shine - shone - shone（发光、照耀）；shine - shined - shined（擦亮）- 例句：The sun shone brightly yesterday.（一般过去时，发光）- He shined his shoes this morning.（一般过去时，擦亮）28. sit - sat - sat.- 例句：He sat on the chair.（一般过去时）- She has sat here for an hour.（现在完成时）29. sleep - slept - slept.- 例句：I slept well last night.（一般过去时）- She has slept for ten hours.（现在完成时）30. smell - smelt - smelt（也可smelled - smelled）- 例句：The flowers smelt sweet.（一般过去时）- The food has smelt strange.（现在完成时）31. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）32. spell - spelt - spelt（也可spelled - spelled）- 例句：He spelt the word wrong.（一般过去时）- She has spelt this word correctly.（现在完成时）33. spend - spent - spent.- 例句：He spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spent a lot of money on clothes.（现在完成时）34. stand - stood - stood.- 例句：He stood at the door.（一般过去时）- She has stood there for a long time.（现在完成时）35. sweep - swept - swept.- 例句：She swept the floor yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have swept the classroom.（现在完成时）36. teach - taught - taught.- 例句：He taught us English last year.（一般过去时）- She has taught in this school for five years.（现在完成时）37. tell - told - told.- 例句：He told me a story yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has told the truth.（现在完成时）38. think - thought - thought.- 例句：I thought he was right.（一般过去时）- She has thought about this problem.（现在完成时）39. understand - understood - understood.- 例句：I understood his meaning.（一般过去时）- She has understood the situation.（现在完成时）40. win - won - won.- 例句：Our team won the game yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has won many prizes.（现在完成时）四、ABC型（原形、过去式、过去分词都不同形）1. be - was/were - been.- 例句：I was at home yesterday.（一般过去时，第一人称单数）- They were at school last week.（一般过去时，第三人称复数）- She has been to Beijing.（现在完成时）2. begin - began - begun.- 例句：He began to study English last year.（一般过去时）- She has begun a new project.（现在完成时）3. blow - blew - blown.- 例句：The wind blew strongly yesterday.（一般过去时）- The leaves have been blown away.（现在完成时，被动语态）4. break - broke - broken.- 例句：He broke the window yesterday.（一般过去时）- The cup has been broken.（现在完成时，被动语态）5. choose - chose - chosen.- 例句：He chose a red pen.（一般过去时）- She has chosen to study abroad.（现在完成时）6. do - did - done.- 例句：I did my homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has done a lot of work.（现在完成时）7. draw - drew - drawn.- 例句：He drew a picture yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has drawn many beautiful pictures.（现在完成时）8. drink - drank - drunk.- 例句：He drank a glass of water just now.（一般过去时）- She has drunk too much wine.（现在完成时）9. drive - drove - driven.- 例句：He drove to work this morning.（一般过去时）- She has driven for three hours.（现在完成时）10. eat - ate - eaten.- 例句：I ate an apple yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has eaten her lunch.（现在完成时）11. fall - fell - fallen.- 例句：He fell off his bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- Leaves have fallen from the trees.（现在完成时）12. fly - flew - flown.- 例句：The bird flew away.（一般过去时）- She has flown to Paris.（现在完成时）13. forget - forgot - forgotten.- 例句：I forgot my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has forgotten his password.（现在完成时）14. give - gave - given.- 例句：He gave me a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has given a lot of help to others.（现在完成时）15. go - went - gone.- 例句：He went to the park yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has gone to Shanghai.（现在完成时，表示“去了还没回来”）16. grow - grew - grown.- 例句：The tree grew taller last year.（一般过去时）- She has grown into a beautiful girl.（现在完成时）17. know - knew - known.- 例句：I knew him two years ago.（一般过去时）- She has known the truth.（现在完成时）18. lie - lay - lain（躺、位于）；lie - lied - lied（说谎）- 例句：He lay on the bed all day yesterday.（一般过去时，躺）- The town lies by the river.（一般现在时，位于）- He lied to me.（一般过去时，说谎）- She has lied many times.（现在完成时，说谎）19. ride - rode - ridden.- 例句：He rode a horse yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has ridden a bike for years.（现在完成时）20. ring - rang - rung.- 例句：The bell rang just now.（一般过去时）- She has rung the doorbell.（现在完成时）21. rise - rose - risen.- 例句：The sun rose early this morning.（一般过去时）- The price has risen.（现在完成时）22. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran to school this morning.（一般过去时）- She has run in the park for a long time.（现在完成时）23. see - saw - seen.- 例句：I saw a movie yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has seen the Great Wall.（现在完成时）24. show - showed - shown/showed.- 例句：He showed me his new phone yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has shown great interest in art.（现在完成时）25. sing - sang - sung.- 例句：She sang a song yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has sung this song many times.（现在完成时）26. sink - sank - sunk.- 例句：The ship sank last night.（一般过去时）- The stone has sunk to the bottom of the river.（现在完成时）27. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）28. steal - stole - stolen.- 例句：The thief stole my wallet yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has stolen many things.（现在完成时）29. swim - swam - swum.- 例句：I swam in the pool yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has swum across the river.（现在完成时）30. take - took - taken.- 例句：He took my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has taken some photos.（现在完成时）31. throw - threw - thrown.- 例句：He threw the ball far away.（一般过去时）- She has thrown away the rubbish.（现在完成时）32. wake - woke - woken.- 例句：I woke up early this morning.（一般过去时）- She has woken the baby.（现在完成时）33. wear - wore - worn.- 例句：He wore a new shirt yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has worn this dress many times.（现在完成时）34. write - wrote - written.- 例句：I wrote a letter yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has written a book.（现在完成时）。
外研版八年级上册不规则动词表默写
35 损伤；伤害 36 保持 37 知道；认识 38 学76 写
外研版八上不规则动词过关
汉语意思 1 是(单数) 2 是(复数) 3 打;敲;打败 4 成为 5 开始 6 打破；打碎 7 带来 8 修建 9 买 10 能；会 11 捉住；接住 12 选择 13 来 14 花费 15 做 16 画；绘制 17 喝；饮 18 开车；驾驭 19 吃；吃饭 20 跌；落；降 21 喂养；饲养 22 感觉；触摸 23 发现；找到 24 飞 25 忘记 26 得到 27 给 28 去 29 生长 30 有 31 听见 32 隐藏 33 碰撞；打击 34 握住；举行 动词原形 过去式 汉语意思 39 离开；留下 40 让 41 躺 42 失去 43 制造；使得 44 可能 45 意谓 46 遇见；会晤 47 支付 48 放 49 读 50 骑；乘 51 上升；增加 52 跑 53 说 54 看见 55 卖；销售 56 送；派遣 57 摇动；震动 58 应该 59 唱（歌） 60 坐 61 讲；演讲 62 拼写 63 花费 64 站立；忍受 65 扫 66 游泳 67 拿走 68 教 69 告诉 70 想；认为 71 扔 72 理解 动词原形 过去式
八年级英语不规则动词变化表(背诵及默写)
动词不规则变化表（背诵版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切；割cut cut cut撞；击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read树立set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become became become 来come came come 跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought 建造build built built燃烧burn burned/burntburned/burnt买buy bought bought 捉；抓catch caught caught 处理deal dealt dealt 挖dig dug dug做梦dream dreamed/dreamed/dreamt dreamt 喂养feed fed fed 感到feel felt felt 斗争fight fought fought 发现；找到find found found 得到get got got 绞死hang hanged hanged 挂hang hung hung 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 拥有hold held held 保持keep kept kept 放；下蛋lay laid laid 领导lead led led学习learn learned/learntlearned/learnt离开leave left left 借给lend lent lent 撒谎lie lied lied 丢失lose lost lost 制造make made made 意思是mean meant meant 遇见meet met met 支付pay paid paid 说say said said 卖sell sold sold 派遣send sent sent 照耀shine shone shone 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smell smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt加速speed sped sped 花费spend spent spent 拼写spell spelled/spelled/spelt spelt 站立stand stood stood 粘住stick stuck stuck 教teach taught taught 告诉tell told told 认为think thought thought 理解understand understood understood 赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is was been是are were been 忍受bear bore born 开始begin began begun 吹blow blew blown 打碎break broke broken 可以can could/选择choose chose chosen 做do did done 画draw drew drawn 喝drink drank drunk 开车drive drove driven 吃eat ate eaten 落下fall fell fallen 飞fly flew flown 忘记forget forgot forgotten 给give gave given 去go went gone 生长grow grew grown 隐藏hide hid hidden 知道know knew known 躺；平放；位于lie lay lain 可能may might/误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden 打电话ring rang rung 升起rise rose risen 看见see saw seen 摇动shake shook shaken 应该shall should/表明show showed shown 唱sing sang sung 说speak spoke spoken 偷窃steal stole stolen 游泳swim swam swum 带走take took taken 扔throw threw thrown 唤醒wake woke woken 穿wear wore worn 将要will would/写write wrote written5.A—A—B型(共1个)动词不规则变化表（默写版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost切；割cut撞；击hit伤害hurt让let放put读read树立set关闭shut传播spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become来come跑run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring建造build燃烧burn买buy捉；抓catch处理deal挖dig做梦dream喂养feed感到feel斗争fight 发现；找到find 得到get绞死hang挂hang有have听到hear拥有hold保持keep 放；下蛋lay 领导lead学习learn离开leave借给lend撒谎lie丢失lose制造make 意思是mean 遇见meet支付pay说say卖sell派遣send照耀shine坐sit睡觉sleep闻到smell加速speed 花费spend 拼写spell站立stand 粘住stick教teach 告诉tell认为think理解understand赢win4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is是are忍受bear开始begin吹blow打碎break可以can选择choose做do画draw喝drink开车drive吃eat落下fall飞fly忘记forget给give去go生长grow隐藏hide知道know躺；平放；位于lie可能may误解mistake骑车ride打电话ring升起rise看见see摇动shake应该shall表明show唱sing说speak偷窃steal游泳swim带走take扔throw唤醒wake穿wear将要will写write5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat。
八年级学习不规则动词表(附音标)
燃烧
deal[di:l]
dealt[delt]
dealt[delt]
解决
dream[dri:m]
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
做梦
hear[hiə]
heard[hə:d]
heard[hə:d]
听见
hang['hæŋ]
hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/ hung
绞死，悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
light['lait]
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
失去
have[həv]
had[hæd, həd,əd]
had[hæd, həd,əd]
有
make[meik]
made[meid]
made[meid]
制造
sell[sel]
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
八年级上册不规则动词过去式表(含音标,含意思)
ride
rode
[rəud]
骑
ring
rang
[ræŋ]
铃响
rise
rose
[rəʊz]
升起
run
ran
[ræn]
跑
say
said
[sed]
说
see
saw
[sɔ:]
看见
sell
sold
[səuld]
卖
send
sent
[sent]
送出
set
set
[sɛt]
设置
shake
shook
[ʃʊk]
摇摆
shine
[went]
去
grow
grew
[ɡru:]
成长
hang
hung
[hʌŋ]
吊.挂
have/has
had
[hæd]
有
hear
heard
[hə:d]
听
hide
hid
[hɪd]
隐蔽
hit
hit
[hɪt]
击打
hold
held
[held]
举行
hurt
hurt
[hə:t]
损害
keep
kept
[kept]
保持
know
knew
[nju:, nu:]
知道
lay
laid
[leid]
下蛋
lead
led
[led]
引诱
learn
learnt/learned
[lə:nt]/[lə:nd]
进修
leave
left
八年级学习不规则动词表(附音标)
drink［driŋk]
drank［dræŋk］
drunk[drʌŋk］
喝
sing［siŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉，沉没
swim［swim］
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm］
游泳
ring[riŋ］
rang［ræŋ］
思考，想
（4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch［kætʃ］
caught［kɔ:t]
caught［kɔ:t］
捉,抓
teach［ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t］
taught［tɔ：t］
教
(5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig［diɡ]
dug［dʌɡ]
dug［dʌɡ]
hanged/ hung
绞死，悬挂
learn［lə:n]
learned/learnt［lə：nt］
learned/learnt[lə：nt]
学习
light[’lait]
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
点燃,照亮
mean［mi:n]
meant[ment］
meant［ment]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt［smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi：d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
外研版英语八年级 不规则动词过去式过去分词表 全
drew
drawn
eat（吃）
ate
eaten
fall（落下）
fell
fallen
fly（飞）
flew
flown
forget（忘记）
forgot
forgotten
go（去）
went
gone
give（给）
gave
given
grow（生长）
grew
grown
hide隐藏
hid
hidden
know（知道）
不规则动词过去式、过去分词表
(1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost（花费）
cost
cost
cut（割，切）
cut
cut
hit（打）
hit
hit
hurt (伤害）
hurt
hurt
let（让）
let
let
put（放）
put
put
read（读）
knew
known
lie（平躺）
lay
lain
rise（升高）
rose
risen
ride（骑）
rode
ridden
see（看见）
saw
seen
shake（握手）
shook
shaken
speak（说，讲）
spoke
spoken
sing（唱）
sang
sung
swim（游泳）
swam
swum
throw（投掷）
八年级学习不规则动词表(附音标)
做梦
[ə]
[hə]
[hə]
听见
['hæŋ]
[hʌŋ]
绞死，悬挂
[lə]
[lə]
[lə]
学习
[']
[]
[]
点燃,照亮
[]
[]
[]
意思
[]
['ən]
证明,证实,试验
[ʃ]
[ʃə,ʃɔn]
使照耀，使发光
[ʃəu]
['ʃə]
展示,给...看
[]
[]
[]
闻,嗅
[]
[]
[]
加速
[]
[]
[]
拼写
[]
[wə]
['wəən]
['əən]
说
[]
['əən]
偷
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
[i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
['ɡ]
['ɡæn]
['ɡʌn]
开始
[ŋk]
[æŋk]
[ʌŋk]
喝
[ŋ]
[sæŋ]
[sʌŋ]
唱
[ŋk]
[sæŋk]
[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
[]
[æm]
[]
[sə]
[sə]
卖
[]
[tə]
[tə]
告诉
[:']
[:'tə]
[:'tə]
重讲，重复，复述
5（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
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类别三：动词原形与过去分词相同（ABA）
become
became
become
变成；成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑；运转
类别四：动词过去式与过去分词相同（ABB）
bring
brought
brought
带来；拿来
build
built
built
建造；建设
burn
burnt
burnt
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
去；走；离开grLeabharlann wgrewgrown
生长；成长
hide
hid
hidden
隐藏
know
knew
known
知道
lie
lay
lain
躺
mistake
mistook
mistaken
弄错；误解
ride
rode
ridden
骑；乘
ring
rang
rung
响
rise
rose
fought
fought
打架
get
got
got
得到，收到
hang
hung
hung
悬挂；吊
have/has
had
had
拥有
hear
heard
heard
听见
hold
held
held
拿住；抓
keep
kept
kept
保持；保留
lay
laid
laid
放置
lead
led
led
引导；领导
learn
learned/learnt
嗅;闻到
speed
sped(speeded)
sped
急行
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
拼写
spend
spent
spent
花费;耗费
stand
stood
stood
站起;立
stick
stuck
stuck
张贴;刺
sweep
swept
swept
扫;扫除
teach
taught
taught
risen
上升；升高
see
saw
seen
看见
shake
shook
shaken
摇动
show
showed
shown
展出；演
sing
sang
sung
唱
sink
sank
sunk
下沉；挖
speak
spoke
spoken
说话；谈
steal
stole
stolen
偷窃；窃取
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
不规则动词归类表
Verb（动词）
Past Tense（过去式）
Past participle
过去分词
Chinese Meaning
汉语意思
bet
bet
bet
打赌
cost
cost
cost
花费
cut
cut
cut
切
fit
fit
fit
合适
hit
hit
hit
击中
hurt
hurt
hurt
使疼痛；使受伤
let
let
drank
drunk
喝
drive
drove
driven
开车
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
跌落；落下
fly
flew
flown
飞行
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
forgive
forgave
forgiven
宽恕；原谅
freeze
froze
frozen
结冰；凝固
give
教;教导
tell
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
想;思索
understand
understood
understood
理解;明白
win
won
won
赢得;获胜
类别五：:动词原形`过去式和过去分词三者有变化（ABC）
awake
awoke
awoken
唤醒；唤起
am/is
was
been
是；成为
are
were
been
是；成
bear
bore
born（borne）
承担；支持
begin
began
begun
开始
blow
blew
blown
吹；乱；打
break
broke
broken
弄碎；折断
choose
chose
chosen
选择
do
did
done
做；制作
draw
drew
drawn
画；绘制
drink
taken
抓；拿；取
throw
threw
thrown
投；扔
wake
woke
woken
醒来，唤醒
wear
wore
worn
穿；戴
write
wrote
written
书写
let
允许；让
put
put
put
放;摆
read
read
read
读
set
set
set
设置；搁
shut
shut
shut
关上
spit
spit
spit
吐痰
spread
spread
spread
展开；传播
类别一：动词原形、过去式与过去分词相同（AAA）
类别二：动词原形与过去式相同（AAB）
beat
beat
beaten
learned/learnt
学习
leave
left
left
离开
lend
lent
lent
借给；借出
light
lit（lighted）
lit
照亮；点亮
lose
lost
lost
丢失
make
made
made
做；制造
mean
meant
meant
意指
meet
met
met
碰见；会见
pay
paid
paid
支付
rebuild
燃烧
buy
bought
bought
买
catch
caught
caught
抓住
deal
dealt
dealt
给予
dig
dug
dug
挖；掘
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
做梦
feed
fed
fed
喂（养）；饲（养）
feel
felt
felt
感觉
find
found
found
寻找
fight
rebuilt
rebuilt
重建
retell
retold
retold
重述；重讲
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖；出售
send
sent
sent
送；寄
shine
Shone(shined)
shone
照耀
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡(觉)
smell
smelled
smelled