作文范文之英语四级作文常用连词
英语作文常用连接词及作文万能
英语作文常用连接词及作文万能文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]英语作文常用连接词及作文万能模板一、连接词类型1.表因果:because,sinceas,nowthat,therefore,thus,so,asaresult(of),becauseof=onaccountof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto,forthisreason,ifso,ifnot2;表转折(然而):yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthe sametime3.表解释说明:thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,andt helike等。
4.表递进强调:notonly…but(also),what,smore,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall等。
besides况且what'smore更重要地是thus这样aboveall首先indeed的确infact/asamatteroffact事实上inotherwords换句话说inthatcase那样的话orrather更确切地说particularly特别地5.表总结:ina/oneword简言之、一句话、总之generallyspeaking一般说来inshort简言之inconclusion=lastly最后地onthewhole从总体来看、大体上therefore因此thus这样ashasbeenmentioned正如所提到的itisquiteclearthat很显然thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问itiswell-knownthat大家都知道asweallknow=asisknowntousall大家都知道as/sofarasIknow据我所知tosumup=insummary总之6.表时序Firstly,secondly,thirdly…finallyfirstofall,nextthen,lastly7.表列举forexample&forinstance例如:……namely即……thatis(tosay)也就是说suchas如……take…forexample拿……来说8、表增补and而且both…and不但……而且notonly…butalso不但……而且aswellas不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且inaddition并且apartfrom除了……之外what'smore而且、更重要的foranother另一方面worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse更糟糕的是including包括9.表结果Evidently,firstofall,undoubtedly,therefore,asaresult,thus,accordingly,consequently二、作文连接词应用一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person toperson.==Different people hold different attitudes towards (failure)(人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among peopl e as to……(对于……人们的观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他的意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, wenaturally/reasonably come to the c onclusion that……(把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opin ion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)2:This phenomenon exists for a number ofreasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……。
四六级作文素材 常用模板和句型及连接词
英语四六级常用模板和句型及连接词英语四级六级冲刺:四级写作万能模板(一)一、提纲式作文1.对立观点式A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。
They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
二、批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。
B.我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。
By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。
An example they have presented is that 一个例子。
(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
英语写作常用连接词及句型
英语写作常用连接词及句型四级作文必备连接词及佳句一、必备连接词1. 表层次:first, firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place, second, secondly, to start with, still furthermore, third, thirdly what’s more, last but not the least, also, and then, next, besides, and equally important, too,, moreover, besides, in addition, finally2. 表转折:by contrast, although, though, yet, at the same time, but, despite the fact that, even so, in contrast, nevertheless, even though, for all that, not withstanding, on the other hand, otherwise, instead, still, regardless3. 表因果:therefore, consequently, because of, for this reason, thus, hence, due to, owing to, so, accordingly, thanks to, on this account, since, as, on that account, in this way, for, as a result, asa consequence4. 表让步:still, nevertheless, concession, granted, naturally, in spite of, all the same, of course, despite, even, so, after all5. 表递进:furthermore, moreover, likewise, what is more, besides, also, not only…but also…,too, in addition6. 表举例:for example, for instance, for one thing, that is to illustrate7. 表解释:as a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, namely, in other words8. 表总结:in summary, in a word, thus, as has been said, in brief, in conclusion, altogether, in other words, to conclude, in fact, finally, in simpler terms, indeed, in short, in particular, that is in other words, of course, on the whole, to put it differently, namely, in all, therefore, to summarize9. 表强调:of course, indeed, surely, as a matter of fact, above all, most important, in particular, that is to say, certainly, in fact, anyway, in this case, naturally, obviously, no doubt, actually, clearly 10表比较:in comparison, likewise, however, like, similarly, equally, in the same way, unlike11. 表时间:after a while, afterward, next, now again and then, presently, second, as long as, at last, shortly, simultaneously, at length, at that time, since, so far, before, earlier, soon, still, eventually, finally, subsequently, then, formerly, further, thereafter, until, in the first place, in the past, until now, when, last, meanwhile, lately二、必备佳句一)、强调重要性的句型1. As society develops, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting.2. Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, people attach great importance to environment protection..3. Online education has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.二)、提出问题的句型、提出问题的句型1. Along with the development of education, more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that thecheating in exams has become more and more serious.2. Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of pollution.3. There have been a growing number of people who show concern about the problem of net bars.三)、描述变化的句型强调变化的句型1. Now we are entering a brand new era, and great changes have taken place in people’s attitude towards some traditional practice.2. With the development of economy, great changes have taken place in people’s life.四)、提出现象的句型强调变化的句型1. Recently, the issue of cross-cultural marriage has been brought into public focus.2. Recently, work safety has become the focus of the society.3. We cannot ignore the fact that more and more youths do their utmost to pursue further study.4. Seeking further education during weekends has become a common occurrence in our daily life.五)、俗语或引言式强调变化的句型1. As the saying goes /runs/ says, “There are two sides to everything.”2. As the proverb goes, “every coin has two sides,”“like father, like son,” this issue is no exception.3. A proverb says, “A faithful friend is hard to find.” This saying is indeed full of truth.六)、表示对立的句型强调变化的句型1. On the contrary (by contrast), many developing nations are coping with the problem of increasing consumption.2. But/ However, it is a pity that he should always cram at theeleventh hour.七)、表示重述的句型强调变化的句型1. That is to say (That is / namely), we should ensure that environment, economy and population develop proportionally.2. In other words (To put it differently), nothing is more valuable than health.八)、表示递进关系的句型强调变化的句型1. As a matter of fact (In fact), it is health that counts.2. Besides (In addition), effective measures should be taken immediately.3. On the other hand, the taxi driver should shoulder responsibility.九)、表示观点表述的句型强调变化的句型1. Some people are of the opinion that the one child policy should be enforced.2. Many people claim /hold that hosting Olympic Games can help boost our economy.3. Some people contend / argue that reading selectively outweighs reading extensively.十)、表示对立观点的句型强调变化的句型1. Some people prefer sticking to a job permanently, while others feel inclined to have different work experience.2. There are different opinions among people as to whether we take Band 4 test or not. Some believe it is quite necessary while others hold it is just a waste of time.3. Some people claim that owning a private car is superior to taking a bus. Others, however, disagree with it.4. Some people believe such a measure can reverse the trend. Others maintain such a measure can do nothing to the end. Still others claim we should leave the trend as it is.十一)、表示作者自己观点的句型强调变化的句型1. In my opinion (To my mind / As far as I am concerned / For my part), television has done more good than harm to its viewers.2. Personally, I side with the idea that blood donation should be advocated.3. Personally, I am in favor of constant job-hopping, as the saying goes, “Jack of all trades, master of none.”4. Taking into consideration both sides of the issue, I tend to favor the encouragement of such a practice.5. When considering opinions of both sides, I am inclined to pursue further study.十二)、表示举例的句型强调变化的句型1. Take my experience of last year as an example. It is a very obvious case.2. It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of education.3. Our life presented many examples of success and failure.4. His failure in the final examination is a case in point.十三)、表示原因的动词句型强调变化的句型1. Many factors lead to the trend of increasing cheating in examinations.2. Several causes might contribute to account for the lack of trust.十四)、表示主要原因的句型强调变化的句型1. There are numerous reasons why some people prefer to travel by bike, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here.2. We may look into every possible reason: however, the foremost one for it consists in his laziness.十五)、表示其他原因的句型强调变化的句型1. Another important factor is their deep devotion to each other.2. A further reason why many students spend more time on computers is that the computers facilitate their studies greatly.十六)、表示措施与建议的句型强调变化的句型1. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can do our utmost to arouse people’s awareness.2. Confronted with the serious situation, we should take a series of effective measures to solve the problem.3. Only by living up to these requirements, can we solve the problem once and forever.4. If one can really put these points into action, he will surely harvest a lot.5. Given the reasons I have just outlined, I strongly recommend that immediate counter measure should be taken.十七)、表示结论的句型强调变化的句型1. From what has been discussed / mentioned above, we may conclude that the trend is inevitable.2. Therefore, it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that carelessness leads to accidents.3. Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that practice makes perfect.十八)、表示总结的句型强调变化的句型1. It is high time that something was done about the cheating on exams.2. On the whole, it is high time that every one coordinates their efforts to fight against the waste.3. It is essential that effective measures be taken to prevent it from happening again.十九)、表示图表描述的句型强调变化的句型1. As the graph depicts, some changes have taken place in the past five years.2. The table indicates that the smoking population has decreased gradually in recent years.3. It can be concluder from the table that the computer has brought about many changes in education.二十)、表示数量变化的句型强调变化的句型1. The income of people from this region increased / decreased three times.2. The output of July in this factory increased / decreased by 15% compared with that of January.3. The population in this city has now decreased to 800, 000.4. The money spent on meat increased from 2 Yuan to 20 Yuan per week.二十一)、表示相似与不同的句型强调变化的句型1. The two regions are alike in the weather condition.2. The two universities are similar in their regulation.3. The two classes are dissimilar in the ratio of male students to female ones.4. I am different from him in the character and educational background.5. The difference between that boy and that girl is that the former is more agreeable.二十二)、书信开头常用的句型强调变化的句型1. I am writing to you with reference to your inquiry about arrival date.2. Thanks so much for your letter which arrived yesterday.二十三)、表示书信提供建议的句型强调变化的句型1. In my experience, it seems that an early departure would make sense in your situation.2. At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you take this opportunity.二十四)、表示书信感谢的句型强调变化的句型1. I truly appreciate your kindness.2. I am grateful to you for your valuable suggestion.3. I appreciate it more than I can say.4. I can never thank you enough.5. It was kind and generous of you to do this for me.6. Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality.7. Now we have arrived back home safe and sound.8. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your help.二十五)、表示书信道歉的句型强调变化的句型1. I apologize most sincerely for the inconvenience it caused.2. I owe you an apology in that I arrived late.二十六)、表示书信邀请的句型强调变化的句型1. The honor of your presence is requested on Tuesday morning.2. It’s a pleasure for me to invite yo u to attend our wedding.二十七)、表示书信抱怨的句型强调变化的句型1. I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the service you offered.2. I very much regret to have to inform you that we are not satisfied with your service.二十八)、表示书信咨询的句型强调变化的句型1. I would like to request some information about your arrangement for the coming Sunday.二十九)、表示书信结束的句型强调变化的句型1. Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.2. I am looking forward to hearing from you as early as possible.3. Thank you for your consideration and I am looking forward to your reply.。
CET-4作文写作常用连接词
CET-4中常见的连接词、连接副词以及连接代词。
1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系:because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ;since;as;for;in that...;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ;for this reason; as a result of this;therefore;and so...;consequently;as a result;thus;hence;so;so that...;in consequence;as a consequence;accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系:but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;in spite of that;regardless of; yet...;and yet;but unless.4) 并列关系:and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both and...5) (补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still;not only...but also...;not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...;even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile(同时);at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...; equally important; of even greater appeal what’s worse6).表示对比关系whereaswhileas opposed to E.g.:I am here on business as opposed to a holiday.by contrast E.g.:She have almost fail the exam, but her sister, by contrast, have do very well.by comparison E.g.:No man is happy but by comparison .幸福是比较而言的。
四级英语作文的连接词
四级英语作文的连接词英文回答:Introduction:In the realm of English language learning, mastering the art of connecting words is akin to unlocking a secret code that unlocks the door to fluency and eloquence. These linguistic linchpins play a pivotal role in weaving the tapestry of our thoughts and ideas, allowing us to craft sentences that are both coherent and compelling.Paragraph 1: The Power of ConjunctionsConjunctions, the workhorses of the connecting word family, are responsible for joining words, phrases, and clauses. They come in various forms, each with its unique function. Coordinating conjunctions, such as "and," "but," and "or," connect elements of equal grammatical rank, while subordinating conjunctions, like "because," "although," and "if," introduce dependent clauses that provide furtherinformation or context.Paragraph 2: The Nuances of Relative PronounsRelative pronouns, such as "who," "which," and "that," serve as connective tissues between nouns or noun phrases. They introduce subordinate clauses that provide additional details about the antecedent noun. These pronouns play a crucial role in avoiding repetition and adding complexity to sentences.Paragraph 3: The Art of Transitional Words and PhrasesTransitional words and phrases are the architects of coherence in writing. They provide logical bridges between ideas, guiding the reader's understanding of the flow of thought. They can signal a shift in perspective ("On the other hand"), indicate a cause-and-effect relationship ("As a result"), or introduce a new point ("Moreover").Paragraph 4: The Importance of PunctuationPunctuation marks, often overlooked in the rush to express ideas, are essential for clarifying the meaning and structure of sentences. The comma, a humble yet powerful symbol, plays a critical role in separating elements within a sentence and indicating pauses for emphasis. The semicolon, often seen as a more sophisticated cousin of the comma, joins independent clauses that are closely related but not linked by a conjunction.Conclusion:In the symphony of language, connecting words are the conductors that orchestrate the flow of ideas and emotions. By mastering their usage, we not only enhance the clarity and impact of our communication but also embark on a journey of linguistic finesse that transforms our writing into a tapestry of eloquence.中文回答:引言:在英语学习领域中,掌握衔接词的艺术就像开启了一道秘密代码,它打开了通往流利和优美的语言大门。
英语四级写作逻辑连接词
英语四级写作逻辑连接词逻辑连接词在英语写作中起到连接句子、段落和篇章的作用,使文章的逻辑关系更加清晰、连贯。
正确地使用逻辑连接词不仅可以提高写作的流畅度,还能够让读者更好地理解文章的观点和思路。
本文将介绍一些常用的英语四级写作逻辑连接词,使你的写作能够更加得心应手。
递进关系递进关系表示前后两个句子或观点之间的递进关系,常用的逻辑连接词有:in addition, moreover, furthermore, besides, what's more等。
例句:1. In addition to the benefits mentioned above, regular exercise can also improve our mental well-being.2. Moreover, the study also found a strong correlation between sleep quality and academic performance.转折关系转折关系用于表示前后两个句子或观点之间的转折关系,常用的逻辑连接词有:however, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, despite 等。
例句:1. Smoking is harmful to our health; however, many people still cannot quit this bad habit.2. Despite the challenges we faced, we managed to complete the project on time.因果关系因果关系用于表示前后两个句子或观点之间的因果关系,常用的逻辑连接词有:because, since, as a result, consequently, therefore等。
例句:1. Many students choose to study abroad because they believe it can broaden their horizons.2. The heavy rain caused flooding in the area; consequently, many residents were forced to evacuate.举例说明举例说明用于为前面所提出的观点给出具体的例子或证据,常用的逻辑连接词有:for example, for instance, such as, namely等。
英语作文常用的连接词
英语作文常用的连接词在英语写作中,使用恰当的连接词可以增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。
以下是一些常用的英语作文连接词,以及它们在句子中的应用示例:1. Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly - 用于列举或按顺序排列观点。
- Firstly, we need to understand the problem. Secondly, we must analyze the possible solutions. Thirdly, we should implement the best solution.2. Moreover, Furthermore, Additionally - 用于增加信息或强调。
- Moreover, the new policy will benefit the environment. Additionally, it will save the company money.3. However, Nevertheless, Nonetheless - 用于提出转折或对比。
- The plan was well thought out; however, it failed to consider the cost.4. Therefore, Thus, Consequently - 用于显示因果关系。
- The weather was terrible, therefore, the event was postponed.5. In addition, Furthermore, As well - 用于添加额外信息。
- In addition to the main course, there will be a dessert.6. For example, For instance, Such as - 用于举例说明。
- For example, the company has implemented several green initiatives.7. In contrast, On the other hand, Conversely - 用于比较或对比。
英语作文万能连接词
英语作文万能连接词万能连接词在英语作文中起到连接句子和段落的作用,使文章更加连贯和流畅。
以下是一些常用的万能连接词及其用法:1. First of all, 首先。
First of all, we need to understand the importance of education in our lives.2. In addition, 此外。
In addition, regular exercise is also crucial for maintaining good health.3. Moreover, 而且。
Moreover, the study also found that a positive attitude can greatly improve one's success.4. Furthermore, 此外。
Furthermore, the government has implemented new policies to promote environmental protection.5. On the other hand, 另一方面。
On the other hand, some people argue that technology has made our lives more complicated.6. However, 然而。
However, it is important to note that not all students learn in the same way.7. Therefore, 因此。
Therefore, we should take immediate action to address this issue.8. In conclusion, 总之。
In conclusion, it can be said that education plays avital role in shaping our future.9. Additionally, 此外。
作文模板四级连接词
作文模板四级连接词连接词,首先、其次、再者、然后、而且、另外、因此、所以、总之。
首先,让我们来谈谈环境污染对我们生活的影响。
环境污染是当前社会面临的一个严重问题,它给我们的生活带来了许多负面影响。
首先,空气污染导致了许多呼吸道疾病的发生,给人们的身体健康带来了严重威胁。
其次,水污染造成了许多水源的无法饮用,给人们的生活带来了很大的不便。
再者,土壤污染导致了农作物的减产,给我们的粮食安全带来了严重的问题。
因此,环境污染对我们的生活造成了极大的影响,我们必须采取行动来解决这个问题。
然后,我们来探讨一下环境污染的原因。
环境污染的形成有着多方面的原因。
首先,工业化进程的加快导致了大量的工业废气和废水的排放,加剧了空气和水的污染。
其次,城市化的进程导致了大量的垃圾和污水的排放,给我们的环境带来了很大的压力。
再者,人们的生活习惯也是环境污染的原因之一,大量的塑料袋和一次性餐具的使用导致了资源的浪费和环境的破坏。
所以,我们必须认真对待环境污染的原因,采取措施来减少污染的产生。
接下来,让我们来探讨一下解决环境污染的措施。
首先,政府应该加强环境保护的立法和监管,严格限制工业废气和废水的排放,加大对环境污染者的处罚力度。
其次,我们每个人都应该从自身做起,减少使用塑料袋和一次性餐具,提倡环保的生活方式,保护我们的环境。
再者,科学技术的发展也可以为环境保护提供帮助,例如发展清洁能源和高效节能技术,减少对环境的污染。
因此,解决环境污染需要全社会的共同努力,政府、企业、社会组织和个人都应该为此贡献自己的力量。
然而,环境污染问题的解决并不是一蹴而就的,需要长期的努力和坚持不懈的付出。
首先,我们需要加强环境保护的宣传教育,提高人们的环保意识,让每个人都认识到环境污染对我们生活的影响,从而改变自己的生活方式。
其次,政府需要出台更加严格的环境保护法律和政策,加大对环境污染者的处罚力度,形成有效的震慑作用。
再者,企业应该承担起自己的社会责任,加大环保投入,减少对环境的污染。
英语四级写作常用连接词整理
英语四级写作常用连接词整理在英语四级写作中,使用连接词可以帮助我们在文章中表达更准确和流畅。
连接词可以用于连接句子和段落,使得文章层次清晰、逻辑关系紧密。
下面将介绍一些常用的英语四级写作连接词,帮助你提升写作的表达能力。
1. 表示因果关系:- Because: 因为- Since: 因为- As a result: 结果- Consequently: 因此- Therefore: 因此例句:I couldn't go to the party because I was busy with my studies. 由于我忙于学习,我不能去参加派对。
2. 表示递进关系:- Furthermore: 而且- Moreover: 此外- In addition: 另外- Besides: 除此之外- Additionally: 此外例句:He is not only a talented musician but also a skilled writer. 他不仅是一位有才华的音乐家,还是一位技艺高超的作家。
3. 表示对比关系:- However: 然而- On the other hand: 另一方面- In contrast: 对比之下- Nevertheless: 尽管如此- Whereas: 然而例句:She is good at singing. However, she is not so good at dancing. 她擅长唱歌,然而跳舞不是她的强项。
4. 表示例证关系:- For example: 例如- For instance: 例如- Such as: 像是- In other words: 换句话说- That is: 也就是说例句:There are many popular tourist destinations in China, such as the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors. 中国有许多受欢迎的旅游景点,如长城和兵马俑。
大学英语四级作文常用衔接词
大学英语四级作文常用衔接词第一篇:大学英语四级作文常用衔接词大学英语四级作文常用衔接词一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引起的扩展名。
at first 最初at present 现在;当今 currently 目前;最近 first(ly)第一in the beginning 起初 to begin with 首先;第一 first of all 首先;第一in the first place 首先;第一 lately 最近to start with首先;第一 now 现在for one thing…(for another)首先……(其次)…… recently 最近in general 一般来说on the on hand…(on the other hand)一方面…(另一方面)generally speaking 一般地说 on the whole 总起来说It goes without saying that…不用说 presently 现在;此刻(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards 此后after a few days 几天以后after a while 过了一会 also/too 并且;又 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时 besides 此外furthermore 而且;此外 in addition 此外in addition to…除……之外 in fact事实上in other words 换句话说 in particular特别(地)in the same way 同样地incidentally 顺便提一句indeed 的确meanwhile 与此同时 moreover 而且,此外 mo doubt 无疑地obviously 明显地 of course当然 particularly 特别地by this time 此时certainly 无疑地;当然地consequently 因此;结果for example 例如 for instance 例如for this purpose 为了这个目的from now on从此 second第二;第二点 secondly 第二 similarly 同样地 so 所以 soon不久 still仍然 then然后third 第三;第三点 thirdly 第三for another其次such as 正如 later 后来truly事实上;真实地unlike …不像…;和……不同 what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见after all 毕竟all the same 依然;照样 anyway 无论如何at the same time 同时;然而 but但是by this time此时 conversely相反地 in/by contrast 对比之下 even though 即使nonetheless尽管如此still仍然 in fact 事实上as a matter of fact事实上 despite 尽管……;虽然…… especially 特别地fortunately 幸运地however 然而;无论如何in spite of 尽管……;虽然…… luckily 幸运地nevertheless 不过;仍然 though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地 notwithstanding 虽然 on the contrary相反地 otherwise否则 unfortunately 不幸地unlike 不像……;和……不同whereas … 然而…… yet 仍;然而;但是(四)有关“合”的常用词语:用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
英语四级考试作文连接词
英语四级写作之常用连接词1、条件关系as long as, even if, even though, if, if…… not, on condition that, otherwise, provided, supposing, unless2、空间关系above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up3、举例说明a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing…… for another, likewise, namely, on one hand. . . on the other hand, similarly, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, that is, to give another example, to illustrate4、解释或定义in other words, in simple terms, namely, that is, that is to say 5、时间关系above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what's more6、递进关系provided, supposing, unless, additionally, again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition (to), likewise, more, moreover, not only. . . but also, too, what' s more7、强调关系above all, actually, anyway, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, first of all, in any case, in fact, indeed, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果关系accordingly, account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, consequent-ly, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, hence, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、转折关系after all, all at once, all of a sudden, although, anything, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, on one hand……, on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, unlike, yet10、比较与对比关系another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally (important), even so, have. . . in common, however, likewise, in comparison (with) , in contrast (to), instead, in the same way, not only. . . but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、总结与归纳above all, accordingly, all in all, altogether, as a result, by and large, briefly speaking, consequently ,finally, generally speaking, hence, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, so, therefore, thus, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、引用他人的观点as it is known to all, as sb. puts it, as we all know, as . . . goes, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue 13、发表个人观点as far as. . . be concerned, as for sb., as to sth., from one' s point of view, in one' s eyes, in one' s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb. that, when it comes to……连接词类型1.表因果: because ,since as ,now that, therefore因此;所以,thus,so,as a result (of),because of=on account of ,due to …,owing to由于;因为, thanks to ,for this reason,if so要是这样,if not 2.表转折(然而): yet但是;然而, and yet, but , while, on the contrary,on the other hand, however, at the same time3.表解释说明: that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, forinstance例如, and so on, and the like等。
英语作文常用连接词及作文万能
英语作文常用连接词及作文万能模板一、连接词类型1.表因果:because,sinceas,nowthat,therefore,thus,so,asaresult(of),because of=onaccountof,dueto…,owingto,thanksto,forthisreason,ifso,ifno t2;表转折(然而):yet,andyet,but,while,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,however,atthe sametime3.表解释说明:thatis,thatistosay,inotherwords,suchas,forinstance,andsoon,andt helike等.4.表递进强调:notonly…but(also),what,smore,inaddition,worsestill,moreover,aboveall 等.besides况且what'smore更重要地是thus这样aboveall首先indeed(de)确infact/asamatteroffact事实上inotherwords换句话说inthatcase那样(de)话orrather更确切地说particularly特别地5.表总结:ina/oneword简言之、一句话、总之generallyspeaking一般说来inshort 简言之inconclusion=lastly最后地onthewhole从总体来看、大体上therefore因此thus这样ashasbeenmentioned正如所提到(de)itisquiteclearthat很显然thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问itiswell-knownthat大家都知道asweallknow=asisknowntousall大家都知道as/sofarasIknow据我所知tosumup=insummary总之6.表时序Firstly,secondly,thirdly…finallyfirstofall,nextthen,lastly7.表列举forexample&forinstance例如:……namely即……thatis(tosay)也就是说suchas如……take…forexample拿……来说8、表增补and而且both…and不但……而且notonly…butalso不但……而且aswellas不但……而且also=besides=furthermore=moreover此外、而且inaddition并且apartfrom除了……之外what'smore而且、更重要(de)foranother另一方面worsestill=what'sworse=tomakematterworse 更糟糕(de)是including包括9.表结果Evidently,firstofall,undoubtedly,therefore,asaresult,thus,accor dingly,consequently二、作文连接词应用一、引出开头1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …(就我所知…)2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对(de)问题)4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们(de)生活扮演着越来越重要(de)角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重(de)问题)5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技(de)迅速发展,越来越多(de)人认为……)6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……)8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)二、表达不同观点1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……(人们对……(de)观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……)2:People may have different opinions on……(人们对……可能会持有不同见解)3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards(failure)(人们对待吸毒(de)态度因人而异)4:There are different opinions among people as to……(对于……人们(de)观点大不相同)三、表示结尾1:In short, it can be said that……(总之,他(de)意思是……)2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……(从上面提到(de),我们可以得出结论……)3:Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有(de)这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……)4:Hence/The refore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我们最好(de)出这样(de)结论……)5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.(毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点)6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新(de)解决办法来面对可能出现(de)新问题)四、提出建议1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(该是我们停止这一趋势(de)时候了)2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……(毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视)3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要(de)是……)4:Only in this way can we ……(只有这样,我们才能……)5:Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力(de))五、预示后果1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险)2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……(毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……)3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation(很紧迫(de)是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态(de)发展)六、表示论证1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我无法完全同意这一观点)3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我来说……)4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真诚地相信……)5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……(最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际(de)原因……)七、给出原因1:The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...(de)原因是...)2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,…….这一现象存在有很多原因(de),第一……第二……第三……3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…….其主要原因如下.八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1:The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦(de)最好办法是……2:As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对(de),但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然(de),但我们不应忽视……6:There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1:It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2:It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1:We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临(de)困难十二、显示变化1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the internationalcommunications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大(de)变化3:It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2:No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3:This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)十四、进行比较1:Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.三、万能作文模板一、段首句1. 关于……人们有不同(de)观点.一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈(de)经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用.There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,……,它们给我们(de)日常生活带来了许多危害.首先,……;其次,…….更为糟糕(de)是…….Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……. Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外.它既有有利(de)一面,也有不利(de)一面.Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们(de)观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重(de)问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重.Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人(de)关注(de)热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈(de)辩论.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们(de)日常生活中起着越来越重要(de)作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重(de)问题.______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中(de)百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…….很显然……,但是为什么呢According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why二、中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为…….On the contrary,there are some people in favor of the same time,they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……(de)好方法,比如…….最糟糕(de)是…….But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve example, of all,___.3. ……对我们国家(de)发展和建设是必不可少(de),(也是)非常重要(de).首先,…….而且……,最重要(de)是……______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,"s more, important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳(de)方法.首先,我们可以…….There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ 5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效(de)方法来…….一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______6. 早就应该拿出行动了.比如说……,另外…….所有这些方法肯定会…….It is high time that something was done about it. For example. addition. these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是…….总(de)来说,……(de)主要原因是由于……Why______ The first reason is that second reason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它(de)不利(de)一面,象…….However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利.Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.三、结尾句1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面(de)观点,我认为……As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题.只有这样,我们才能在将来…….In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自(de)优势(好处).例如,……,而…….然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好(de)未来正等着我们.因为……Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident thata bright future is awaiting us because______.5. 随着社会(de)发展,…….因此,迫切需要…….如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已(de)一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好.With the development of society, it"s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理.只有这样,我们才能……For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.7. 对我来说,我认为有必要…….原因如下:第一,……;第二,……;最后……但同样重要(de)是……In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First ______. Last but not least,______.8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……(de)形势.然而,就我个人而言,我发现…….It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______.9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.10. 如果我们不采取有效(de)方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到(de)不良后果,所以,我们应该做(de)是……If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_____.。
短篇英语作文连接词
短篇英语作文连接词连接词在英语短篇作文中扮演着至关重要的角色,它们能够有效地连接句子和段落,使文章结构更加清晰流畅。
以下是一些常用的连接词,可以帮助你在写作中更好地表达观点和思想:1. 首先 (Firstly/First of all): 用于引出第一个观点或论据。
Firstly, it is important to acknowledge the significance of education in today's society.2. 其次 (Secondly): 用于引出第二个观点或论据。
Secondly, technology plays a crucial role in facilitating communication and information exchange.3. 另外 (Additionally): 用于引入额外的观点或补充信息。
Additionally, governments should implement policies to promote renewable energy sources.4. 然而 (However): 用于表达转折或对前文观点的反驳。
However, some argue that the benefits of globalization may not be evenly distributed among all social classes.5. 因此 (Therefore): 用于表达结果或推论。
Therefore, it is imperative that individuals take proactive measures to reduce their carbon footprint.6. 而且 (Moreover): 用于引出进一步支持前文观点的信息。
Moreover, studies have shown that regular exercise not only improves physical health but also enhances mental well-being.7. 总而言之 (In conclusion): 用于总结全文内容。
英语四级作文万能连词
英语四级作文万能连词I woke up late this morning. It was already 9 o'clock when I opened my eyes. I quickly got dressed and rushed out of the house. The weather was surprisingly nice, with clear blue skies and a gentle breeze. I decided to walk to work instead of taking the bus.Work was hectic as usual. I had a million things to do, but I managed to finish them all before the end of the day. My boss was pleased with my performance and even gave me a compliment. I felt proud of myself and decided to treat myself to a nice dinner.On my way home, I bumped into an old friend. We hadn't seen each other in years, so we decided to grab a drink and catch up. It was great to reminisce about the good old days and see how much we had both changed. We promised to keepin touch and meet up more often.As I lay in bed at the end of the day, I couldn't helpbut feel grateful for the little surprises life had thrown my way. It's funny how things always seem to work out in the end, even when you least expect it. I drifted off to sleep with a sense of contentment and excitement for what the future might bring.。
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作文范文之英语四级作文常用连词英语四级作文常用连词【篇一:英语四级作文常用词汇】英语四级作文常用词汇1.校园生活类:1)大学学习类:application from 申请表assignment 作业instructor 辅导老assessment (对学生的学习情况)评估course arrangement 课程安排credit 学分dean 导师eolment\register for 注册oral examination 口试graduateparticipation 出勤school 研究生院letter of recommendation 推荐信postgraduate 研究生president 校长requiredcourse\compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课score\mark 分数school of arts and sciences 文理学院take an examination\sit an examination 参加考试undergraduate 本科生2)大学生活类cafeteria 自助小餐厅call slip 索书单campus校园club 学生俱乐部current account 现金帐户current issues 本期刊物back issues 过期刊物catalogue 目录deposit money in a bank 存钱dining hall 食堂dormitory 宿舍lecture hall 阶梯教室library card 借书卡overdue and pay a fine 过期罚款renew (借书)续借shopping mall\centre 购物中心society 学生社团student union学生会withdraw\draw cash 取钱2.交通旅游类1)交通规则类crash 撞车amber light 黄灯cross road 十字路drive without license无证驾驶excessive speed 超速green light 绿灯traffic jam 交通拥挤narrow road 窄路red light 红灯parking place 停车场speed limit 速度限制traffic light 红绿灯traffic police 交通警察traffic regulation 交通规则zebra stripes 斑马线2)旅游类词汇check-in 登记入住check-out 结帐离开(退房) holiday resort 度假区room service 客房服务one-way ticket 单程机票place of sightseeing 游览胜地round-trip ticket 来回机票sightseeing tour 观光旅游star-rated hotel 星级饭店tour group 旅游团队tour guide 导游travel service 旅行社vacation tour 度假旅游tourist attraction 旅游胜地3.社会热点类bid for the olympic games 申办奥运会birth control 计划生育brain drain 人才外流bubble economy 泡沫经济careforsenior citizens 关心老年人comprehensive national power综合国力compulsory education 义务教育computer crime 电脑犯罪divorce 离婚dropout student 失学儿童economic globalization\economic integration 经济全球化【篇二:经典英语四级考试作文连接词】英语四级写作之常用连接词1、条件关系as long as, even if, even though, if, if…… not, on condition that, otherwise, provided, supposing, unless2、空间关系above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to theleft/right, under, up3、举例说明a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing…… for another, likewise, namely, on one hand. . . on the other hand, similarly, such as, such. . . as, take. . . for example, that is, to give another example, to illustrate4、解释或定义in other words, in simple terms, namely, that is, that is to say 5、时间关系above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, whats more6、递进关系provided, supposing, unless, additionally, again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition (to), likewise, more, moreover, not only. . . but also, too, what s more7、强调关系above all, actually, anyway, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, first of all, in any case, in fact, indeed, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果关系accordingly, account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, consequent-ly, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, hence, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、转折关系after all, all at once, all of a sudden, although, anything, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, nev ertheless, on one hand……, on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, unlike, yet10、比较与对比关系another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally(important), even so, have. . . in common, however, likewise, in comparison (with), in contrast (to), instead, in the same way, not only. . . but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、总结与归纳above all, accordingly, all in all, altogether, as a result, by and large, briefly speaking, consequently ,finally, generally speaking, hence, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, so, therefore, thus, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、引用他人的观点as it is known to all, as sb. puts it, as we all know, as . . . goes, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue13、发表个人观点as far as. . . be concerned, as for sb., as to sth., from one s point of view, in one s eyes, in one s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb. that, when it comes to……连接词类型1. 表因果:because ,since as ,now that,therefore因此;所以,thus,so,as a result (of),because of=on account of ,due to …,owing to由于;因为, thanks to ,for this reason,if so 要是这样,if not2. 表转折(然而):yet但是;然而, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time3. 表解释说明:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance例如, and so on, and the like等。