上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:任务型阅读(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.从方框中选择适当的选项填入到短文中,使短文内容完整、通顺。
cracked(裂开) a little. Half the water slowly spilled(溢出) outof the narrow opening as the carrier walked. ________After two years, the pot said to the water carrier, "I'm so sorry.""Why?" asked the water carrier."________ Lots of water spills through the crack. That means you have to make more trips to the river. I am a terrible pot!"The water carrier smiled. "Look at those beautiful flowers along the path. ________ They grow well there because of the water. ________"【答案】 C;E;A;B;D【解析】【分析】所给选项意思:A. In the past two years, I only carried half a pot of water every trip.在最近两年我每次旅行只带半壶水。
B. Do you know why they grow there?你知道它们为什么要生长在那里吗?C. Every day, he filled a pot with water at a river and carried it to a farm.每天他在河里装一壶水,把它带到农场。
2019年中考英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含解析答案)
2019年中考英语任务型阅读专题复习(名师精选全国真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)一.填空题(共3小题)1.(2018•真题)When we are talking to someone,we tend to change someone else's mind to our way of thinking.And we may often find it difficult to do that.So here are five tips on how to change someone's mind.The first one is never to turn the conversation into an argument.It should be a conversation where you show your opinions and the facts that you've collected.By showing them the facts,we want to tell other people that we are right.But emotionally,they may not totally agree with what you say.So when you are trying to change someone's mind,try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.The second tip is never to say that you are wrong.If someone makes a statement that you think is wrong,it's better to point it out by saying,"I thought otherwise but I might be wrong,let's look at the facts." The key is to say that you might be wrong,not that you are wrong.This opens up the other person to look at the data again and shows them that you're not bullheaded (顽固的)and that you're not going to change your opinion.You're showing them that you are open to new ideas and this is super important in changing someone else's mind to your way of thinking.Tip number three is to get the other person saying yes as fast as possible.You may begin your conversation on hobbies that you guys have,something that they're crazy about,something that gets them saying yes.Because the more that you get them to say yes now,the more likely they are to say yes in the future.A conversation like this will get them to start to like you and maybe even more open up to ideas that you have.It builds up trust between the two of you.Tip number four is to let the other person do a great amount of talking.If you let them talk more,you're going to show that you actually care about their opinions and ideas,which will earn their respect in the end.By listening to them,you're going to create afriendly relationship and build trust.So when you express your opinions,they will also show a willingness to listen.Never interrupt them when they are talking.Just listen patiently with an open mind,encourage them to talk even more and more so that when it's your tum to talk,they'll listen and say nothing.The last tip is to let the other person feel like the idea was theirs.It's wiser to make suggestions and let someone else come to the conclusion,then they have a sense of pride that it's their idea.Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.Title:How to change someone else's mind【解答】1.easy;考查形容词;根据语境"When we are talking to someone,we tend to change someone else's mind to our way of thinking.And we may often find it difficult to do that当我们和别人交谈时,我们往往会把别人的想法转变成我们的思维方式.我们经常会发现很难做到这一点.difficult可以理解为not easy,故答案是easy.2.tips;考查名词;根据语境"So here are five tips on how to change someone's mind.这里有五个关于如何改变某人的想法的建议.故答案是建议tips,也可填ways/methods/means.3.agreement;考查名词;根据语境" But emotionally,they may not totally agree with what you say So when you are trying to change someone's mind,try to keep it as a conversation and not an argument.但情绪上,他们可能并不完全同意你所说的话.所以当你试图改变某人的想法时,试着把它当作谈话而不是争论.not totally agree with 可以理解为not totally be in agreement with,故答案是agreement.4.instead;考查副词;根据语境"The key is to say that you might be wrong,not that you are wrong.关键是说你可能是错的,而不是你错了.not而不是可以理解为instead.5.proud;考查形容词;根据语境"Giving someone the data and letting them come to the conclusion let them feel like it is their idea and they are proud of it.给某人一些数据,让他们得出结论,让他们觉得这是他们的想法,他们为此感到自豪.故答案是proud.2.(2013•真题)Good communication skills are key to success in life,work and relationships.Without effective (有效的)communication,a message can turn into error,misunderstanding,or even disaster.Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people.To communicate well is to understand and to be understood.Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.In today's highly informational and technological environment,it has become more important to have good communication skills.Here are some important steps to communicate effectively:Know what you want to say and why.Understand clearly the purpose of your message.Know to whom you are communicating and why.How will you say it?We all know that it's not always what you say,but how you say it,that matters.Begin by making eye contact.You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak.Second,pay attention to your body language,since it can say so much more than your words.By standing with your arms easily at your side,you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.Communication is a two﹣way street.After you have said what you have to say,stop and listen.Practice your listening skills.Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they've finished.While others are talking,listen carefully and never cut them off.【解答】答案:71.between 细节理解题.根据Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people.沟通是人与人之间进行信息交流的过程.可知交流的定义是人与人之间进行信息交流的过程.故答案为between.72.advantages 细节理解题.根据In today's highly informational and technological environment,it has become more important to have good communication skills.Here are some important steps to communicate effectively:在当今高度信息化和科技化的环境中,拥有良好的沟通能力变得越来越重要.以下是一些有效沟通的重要步骤:可知表格中说的是一些优势,注重沟通技巧.故答案为advantages.73.importance 细节理解题.根据In today's highly informational and technological environment,it has become more important to have good communication skills.在当今高度信息化和科技化的环境中,拥有良好的沟通能力变得越来越重要.可知目前的重视的是高度信息和技术环境.故答案为importance.74.clear 细节理解题.根据Know what you want to say and why.Understand clearly thepurpose of your message.Know to whom you are communicating and why.知道你想说什么,为什么,清楚地理解你的信息的目的,知道你在和谁沟通,为什么.可知有一个清晰的理解你的目的,听者和原因是什么.故答案为clear.75.finished 细节理解题.根据Communication is a two﹣way street.After you have said what you have to say,stop and listen.Practice your listening skills.Be considerate of other speakers by waiting until they've finished.While others are talking,listen carefully and never cut them off.沟通是双向的,在你说了你要说的话之后,停下来听,练习你的听力技巧,耐心等待其他人的发言,直到其他人发言完毕.可知你讲完之后认真的去听.故答案为finished.3.(2011•真题)If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver,just try the following things.Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings,too;and most people will stay away from an angry﹣looking face.Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that oerson?Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say"Hi!"or smile at someone,say to yourself"You can make it."Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.Title:Advice on (72)how to be a little braver【解答】72.how.推理题.文章给出了一些如何变得勇敢的方法:用how+to do结构,故答案是how.73.hide 细节题.从第一段的句子:There is no need to hide it.没必要隐藏hide,don't+动词原形构成的祈使句,可知答案是hide74.like/love 细节题.从第三段的句子:and most people will stay away from an angry ﹣looking face.可知人们不喜欢生气的人:喜欢like/love,表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,主语people,故答案是like/love.75.nice/good 细节题.从第四段的句子:If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.可以说一些身边的人的好话,故答案是nice/good.76.parties 细节题.从第五段的句子;Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games 多想想享受派对和游戏的方法.可知答案是parties77.in 细节题.从最后一句话:one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.可以把one day改成in the future.故答案是in.二.阅读理解(共5小题)4.(2016•真题)Title:Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth,inner voice helpsyou understand things.Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.It justifies (判断)what is right and what is wrong.When we go against inner voice,we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives.Sometimes when we are feeling sad,we seem to need some kind of support in spirit.We usually speak to our closest friend or our dearest family member during times of unhappiness to feel better.After talking to them,we suddenly feel active again,because our inner voice reminds us to get on with things and leave the things of the past in the memory.Inner voice is always right most of the time,because it knows us better than others and even ourselves.It's good to go by inner voice most of the time.Whenever you are trying to smoke,or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument,you are always worried about the result.During these times,your inner voice tells you what to do.If you don't follow your inner voice,you might be unhappy in the future.It's our own choice to either pay no attention to our inner voice or follow it and search for real happiness.Title:Inner voice helps a lot throughout our lives.【解答】71.答案:helps;细节理解题;根据短文内容,When you couldn't open your mouth till the first two years on the earth,inner voice helps you understand things.Inner voice always shows thoughts and ideas in the body.可知在我们能说话之前,心灵的声音能帮助我们理解事物;故填动词help,该句为一般现在时;故填helps.72.答案:feeling;细节理解题;根据短文内容It(Inner voice )justifies (判断)what is right and what is wrong.When we go against inner voice,we usually feel uncomfortable throughout our lives.可知,心灵的声音能判断什么是对的,什么是错的,当我们违心的做了某件事情,我们会有一种负罪感,并且在一生当中还会时时为这种感觉所烦恼;结合给出的句子信息an uncomfortable…,可知该空应填单数名词feeling,感觉;故填feeling;73.答案:Reasons;细节理解题;根据表格中的信息可知,"It knows us better than others and even ourselv es""It tells us …""We might be unhappy in the future without …our inner voice"都是我们为什么要遵从直觉的原因;故该空应填Reasons原因;理由,因为给出的理由是多个,故用复数形式;故填Reasons;74.答案:what;细节理解题;根据短文内容Whenever you are trying to smoke,or whenever you are asked to choose one side in an argument,you are always worried about the result.During these times,your inner voice tells you what to do.结合给出的句子信息,可知该空应填疑问词what;what to do,疑问词+动词不定式,在句中做动词的宾语;故填what;75.答案:following;细节理解题;根据短文内容If you don't follow your inner voice,you might be unhappy in the future.如果你不听从你内心的声音,你可能会在未来不快乐.结合给出的句子信息,可知该空应填follow;without是介词,后面用动名词形式;故填following.5.(2015•真题)Stop Smoking Now﹣﹣﹣We Can HelpIn almost every US city and town,there are local organizations to help people to stopsmoking.One of the most popular and successful is California Smokers'Helpline.Here is a page from one of their leaflets.When you really want a cigarette﹣﹣﹣try the three DS:1.Delay:Look at your watch and wait for a couple of minutes.If you can wait two minutes,you won't want to smoke.2.Drink something:If you drink water or some other drinks,you'll reduce the need to have something in your mouth3.Deep breathing:Breathe in slowly and deeply.Count to five when your lungs are full.Then breathe out slowly.Repeat several rimes.And here are some ideas from Florida Anti﹣smoking Club to help people to give up smoking:1.Make a plan:Make a list of friends who smoke and places you smoke.Don't see those people and don't go to those places!2.Keep busy:Instead of smoking,make a phone call,take a short walk,talk with a friend.3.Develop new interests:Exercise﹣walking,biking,jogging,swimming,or taking a gymnastic class﹣helps you to forget about cigarettes.It is now against the law for anyone who smoke anywhere at any time in our schools.So set a date and act at once to give up smoking for your own good.【解答】71题答案:Club 考查细节.根据And here are some ideas from Florida Anti ﹣smoking Club 可知填Club.72题答案:smoke 考查细节.根据three Ds 的第二点中you will reduce the need to have something in your mouth可知,喝东西可以降低吸烟的需求.73题答案:deep 考查细节.根据three Ds 的第三点中Breathe in slowly and deeply 可知,要慢慢深呼吸.注意:原文用副词修饰动词短语breathe in,此处应用形容词修饰名词breath.74题答案:avoid 考查细节.根据Make a plan 这一要点中Don't see those people and don't go to those places!可知,应填avoid.6.(2014•真题)请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词}.Don't Rest on Your LaurelsHave you ever heard the saying"Don't rest on your laurels"?"Laurels"means the achievements you have already got.The saying suggests that you shouldn't be so satisfied with your achievements that you'll no longer try to improve.As to this saying,Mike Perham has set us a good example.Born in 1992in Hertfordshire,England,Mike was just 14when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean.You might think the achievements are good enough,but Mike doesn't think so.At the age of 17,he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine﹣month voyage(航海).Mike is now 19,and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further.For his next adventure,he plans to fly around the world on his own,making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams.Since hisadventures,he has travelled widely,speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK,Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of"Live the Dream".Amazing Facts:Mike started sailing when he was seven.His trans﹣Atlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua.His round﹣the﹣world yacht(游艇)was called TotallyMoney.com.Title:Don't Rest on Your Laurels【解答】71.根据The saying suggests that you shouldn't be so satisfied with your achievements that you'll no longer try to improve.可知这个谚语的意思是不要对自己取得的成就如此满足,以至于不再努力提高,因此此处是不要停止前进,停止工作.故答案为:improving/working/moving/studying/developing72.根据Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean.可知马克14岁航行穿过大西洋,创造了世界记录,成为穿过大西洋最年轻的人.故答案为:youngest.73.根据At the age of 17,he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine﹣month voyage(航海).可知在他17岁时,他成为世界上最年轻的独自航行9个月环游世界的人.故此处用副词alone.故答案为:alone74.根据he plans to fly around the world on his own,可知他计划独自飞遍世界,故此处指他的计划.故答案为:plan/dream/hope/wish.75.根据Mike's speeches give young people courage to realize their dreams.可知此处指马克的演讲为人们实现自己的梦想带来尤其,也就是他的成就所起的作用,故用名词effect.故答案为:effect7.(2012•真题)CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK,Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)cameras are everywhere.They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe.But that's not all they do.They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale.She clearly doesn't like cats.In 2010she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin.The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street.All of sudden,she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence.Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin.Lola was saved fifteen hours later.And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal.She was fined (罚款)£250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows"Britain's drunkest man".He's been at a party at London's Savoy Hotel.And he'd obviously had a few too many glasses of beer.At about 2a.m.,he was kicked out for being too drunk.So,he decided to walk home.On the way,CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly…A Savoy Hotel waiter said,"It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly."Sometimes they also record smart events.Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn't have any money to make a music video.So,they came up with an unbelievable idea.They set up their instruments (乐器)and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras.And then,according to the English Freedom of Information Act,they asked for a copy of all the footages (视频),which they edited.The result is that a totally new music video was made,and it didn't cost them a pennyTitle:CCTV cameras catch action【解答】71.答案everywhere 细节理解题由文中In UK,Closed Circuit Television (CCTV)cameras are everywhere 可知在英国,闭路电视摄像头随处可见,可直接从原文找到要填写的单词,故填everywhere72.答案threw/dropped/put 细节理解题由文中Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin 可知玛丽停下来把萝拉扔进一个大垃圾箱,可直接从原文找到要填写的单词,只要意思对就行,故填threw/dropped/put73.答案badly/seriously 细节理解题由文中It's amazing he didn't hurt himself badly 可知他没有伤得很严重,可直接从原文找到要填写的单词,故填badly/seriously 74.答案record/film/catch 细节理解题由文中Sometimes they also record smart events 可知有时他们也记录智能事件,可直接从原文找到要填写的单词,故填record/film/catch75.答案free 细节理解题由文中according to the English Freedom of Information Act,they asked for a copy of all the footages,which they edited可知根据英国的信息自由法案,他们要求复制所有的片段,他们自己编辑,所以他们要复制片段都是免费的,故填free8.(2010•真题)Future and TodayIt is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future.But do you know what future really is?I have to say that future is now.That is to say we must treasure every minute now.If we want to have a bright future,we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying:"Gain time,gain life."Then what's time?Time is something that we can't see or touch,but we can feel it passing by.Time is always with us.When we are at table,time passes;when we play,time goes by unnoticeable.We always say"Time is money",but time is even more precious(珍贵的)than money,because when money is spent,we can earn it back.But if time is gone away,it will never return.So,some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).We should always remember:future is now.For us students,we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own.We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today.We should do everything before us as well as possible.And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know,"Time and tide wait for no man."If you waste today,you will regret tomorrow.So from now on,work hard.Tomorrow will be better,and your future will be brighter.Remember:"No pains,no gains."Today's hard work is the cause of tomorrow'sharvest.Title:Future and Today【解答】72.importance此题考查名词,根据文中第一段中的原句That is to say we must treasure every minute now.If we want to have a bright future,we should know how important time is and use it well.可知我们必须知道时间的重要性,故填importance.73.useful根据文中第一段中的原句That is to say we must treasure every minute now.If we want to have a bright future,we should know how important time is and use it well.可知我们必须知道时间的重要性,并让每分钟发挥起作用,故填useful.74.Time此题考查名词,根据文中第二段中的原句So,some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).可知time是无价的,故填time.75.lost此题考查形容词,根据文中第二段中的原句But if time is gone away,it will never return.理解可知失去的时间永远不会回来,故填lost.76.leads此题考查名词,根据文中第三段中的原句we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own.可以理解今天的努力带来的是明天的收获,故填lead to表示导致.77.best此题考查名词,根据语境可知我们应该尽力把每件事情做好,故填best.三.阅读表达(共1小题)9.(2017•真题)A Carpenter's StoryAn elderly carpenter was ready to retire(退休).He told his boss of his plans to leave the house﹣building business to live a more leisure life with his wife and family.The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor.The carpenter said yes,but over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work.He used shoddy workmanship (粗糙的手艺)and low﹣quality materials.It was an unfortunate way to end a perfect career.When the carpenter finished his work,his boss came to inspect the house.Then he handed the front﹣door key to the carpenter and said,"This is your house…my gift to you." The carpenter was shocked!"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house,I would have done it all so differently…"The carpenter said to himself.So it is with us.We build our lives,a day at a time,often putting less than our best into the building.Then,with a shock;we realize we have to live in the house we have built.If we could do it over,we would do it much differently.But,you cannot go back.Someone once said,"Life is a do﹣it﹣yourself project."Your attitude and the choices you made today,help build the"house"you will live in tomorrow.Therefore,build wisely!Title:A Carpenter's Story【解答】71.before,阅读填空.根据第一段语境,老板问他是否可以再次建造一所房子,可知这是老板在他退休前提的最后一个私人要求,由此推出此处填介词before 在…之前,故答案为before.72.skillful,阅读填空.根据题干He was quite (72)but he didn't try his best他是…的,但是他并没有尽力.可知空格处是一个形容词来形容这个木匠的手艺,结合第二段中句子The boss was sorry to see his skillful worker go老板很遗憾这么手艺熟练的工人离开,可知木匠是"手艺熟练的;有技巧的",故答案为skillful.73.Feelings,阅读填空.根据表格内容描述性的词汇surprised惊讶的、shameful羞耻的,都是"心理感觉",即feelings感觉,可数名词,此处心理感觉很复杂,所以用复数形式,故答案为feelings.74.shameful,阅读填空.根据"What a shame!If I had only known he was building my own house,I would have done it all so differently…"多么羞耻啊!如果我知道是为我自己建房子,一定会不一样,由此可知木匠内心是感到羞愧的,shameful羞愧的;羞耻的,形容词,故答案为shameful.75.what,阅读填空.根据语境,通过这个故意,引申人生就是自己打造的一项工程,没有回头路可以走,不论做什么,都要尽力做好.No matter+疑问词意思是无论…,固定用法,结合try your best to do it well要尽力做好,推出No matter what you have chosen to do无论你选择做什么,故答案为what。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:首字母填空(含参考答案)
首字母填空2019C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me becausehe sat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walkedwithPaul,other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn’ts 81.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had togo to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the thingsjust our family knew about-only we knew the s 82 that made him spccial.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to beg q83to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When Ipushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 84 ,I was really getting myexercise!Paul h 85 ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of uswanted to do.One time when he hada fever,he got uncomfortable,but he nevershouted or fought or asked me to switch theTV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in,his hand.Weplayed a kind of guessing game.I put different toys there forhim to f 86He was always surprised when I let himholdsomething new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most ofmy friends,and he couldn't run outside to play.But he wasthere for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile inthe world.I was l87 to grow up with him as his sister.Hehelped me to realize that there is a good side to everysituation,if we simply make the choice to find it.C.81.see82.secret(s)83.quiet84.top85.hardly86.feel87.lucky2018C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。
中考英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)含解析
中考英语英语任务型阅读真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.A )信息归纳:阅读下面的短文,根据短文的大意完成信息卡。
More and more young people from China begin to celebrate Father's Day. They send fathers presents, or invite them for a nice dinner. But do you know how Father's Day started?While Mrs. Dodd, from America, was listening to a talk about Mother's Day in a church in 1909, she had an idea of having Father's Day to honor(纪念) her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart. Mr. Smart was a soldier. His wife died when she gave birth to her sixth child. Mr. Smart had to raise his six children alone. They lived a hard life. After Mrs. Dodd grew up, she wanted to thank for her father for what he had done for them. She wrote a letter to church and asked for the third Sunday in June to be Father's Day. The church agreed with her.The first Father's Day was celebrated on June 19th, 1910 in Washington. Children made special desserts and did other thing to make their fathers happy. In 1924, President(总统)Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father's Day. People all over the country began to celebrate Father's Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday in June FatherThis year, Father's Day was on June 17th. What did you do for you father?Information CardThe third Sunday in June【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了父亲节的来历。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:任务型阅读(含答案)
任务型阅读2019Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)uren,a school head teacher,has asked thestudents to put down notes of what they havelearned basedon their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.,hide what you don't want thrown away.?When your mum is mad?Never,ever say“I hate you”.,you won't like it!,don't eat dog food. Believe me?Even ifnothing is in the fridge?Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still beKatie,age 13?Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can takewhateveradventures(冒险)you want.?Being nice can get you somewhere.?Never ask your dad to help you with a mathsproblem.It will turn outto bea three-hour lesson.?If you have a problem,share it with your mum.?People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.Sally,age 15?Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.?When you tell a lie,you have to keep telling lies.?Keep your room messy(凌乱的)so your mum will be afraid to come in,and then shewon't take your favourites.?When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.?If you slow down and take your time,your work is better.Jackie age 14第1页(共6页)。
近三年(2017—2019)上海卷中考英语满分作文解析含答案
中考英语满分作文解析:上海卷2019年Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。
)以下是几位同学在以貌取人,盲从朋友,看待谎言,抉择人生等方面的感悟。
请从中选择你比较感兴趣的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会。
Don’t judge people by their looks. Someone could be bad-looking and still be nice. —KatieWhen your friend does something stupid, you don't need to follow.—JackieDon’t tell a teacher your dog ate your homework, especially if you don’t have a dog.—AlexLife is like a “choose your own ending” book-you can take whatever adventure you want. —Sally______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________2019年上海作文题和以往的出题思路大有不同,让同学们在同一份试卷的阅读篇目中,选择一个主题结合自身实例来写一篇文章。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:任务型阅读(含答案)
任务型阅读2019Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)uren,a school head teacher,has asked thestudents to put down notes of what they havelearned basedon their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.,hide what you don't want thrown away.?When your mum is mad?Never,ever say“I hate you”.,you won't like it!,don't eat dog food. Believe me?Even ifnothing is in the fridge?Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad-looking and still beKatie,age 13?Life is like a"choose your own ending"book-you can takewhateveradventures(冒险)you want.?Being nice can get you somewhere.?Never ask your dad to help you with a mathsproblem.It will turn outto bea three-hour lesson.?If you have a problem,share it with your mum.?People who do unkind things to you are not your friends.Sally,age 15?Check if there is toilet paper before you sit down.?When you tell a lie,you have to keep telling lies.?Keep your room messy(凌乱的)so your mum will be afraid to come in,and then shewon't take your favourites.?When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.?If you slow down and take your time,your work is better.Jackie age 1488.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge ,didn't she?89.Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a mathsproblem?90.Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?91.What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93.What will uren possibly do with the notes? Why?D.88.Yes (,she did ).89.Because Sally's father will give her a three-hour lesson.90.People who do something unkind.91.(They think )it's wrong to tell lies.92.Mum/Their mums.93.She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learnsomethingfrom others'experiences/to avoid making the same mistakes...(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)2018D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They tookthe teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museumsent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. Onthe plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watchinghim closely. "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again. I mustthink of a plan,” he thought 。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:选词填空
选词填空2019Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)modernB)manageC)deliciousD)controlE)compareTechnology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realizehow much we rely on it until we46our lives to those in the past.There was no47technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them tolive their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still48to make their food asnice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not49Others werecooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.A)seldomB)methodsC)nowadaysD)oceansE)almostWithout the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will 50 have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever51of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computersbut with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and theycould make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the52.With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make theboatsstrongeragainst rains and storms.Some things are basic for us53,but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even withoutthem.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.Ⅲ.46.E 47.A 48.B 49.C50.A51.B52.D53.C2018Ill. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列词填入空格。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:语音、语法和词汇
语音、语法和词汇2019Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?A)presentB)pretendC)preventD)pleastl27.Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because ofhard work and talent.A)sheB)herC)hersD)herself28.We communicateeach other in many ways,such as by e-mail or by phone.A)onB)throughC)inD)with29.I couldn't get muchof the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website. A)newsB)photosC)postersD)advertisements30.beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A)WhatB)What aC)HowD)How a31.David's responses werethan anyone else's and he won the competition.A)quickB)quickerC)quickestD)the quickest32.Look!Theyabout the solution to the network problems again.A)argueB)are arguingC)arguedD)were arguing33.The host told a joke at the party and made the guestsa lot.A)laughB)laughingC)to laughD)laughed34.Would you mindcare of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?A)takeB)takenC)to takeD)taking35.By the end of last month,Janeenough money for the poor sick boy.A)raisedB)would raiseC)had raisedD)has raised36.Frank held his breaththe water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A)atB)byC)overD)under37.Worries in lifeif you speak out to your close friend.A)will reduceB)were reducingC)will be reducedD)were reduced38.According to the rule,used batteriesbe dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A)mustB)needC)canD)may39.Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to makefun of others.A)aB)anC)theD)/40.The New Year Concert was so amazing thatleft in the middle of it.nA)everybodyB)anybodyC)nobodyD)somebody41.There was something wrong with my car,I went to work by underground.A)forB)soC)orD)but42.the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A)AsB)SinceC)UnlessD)Although43.The climbers made a fire during the night in order to bein the mountain.A)safeB)safelyC)saveD)safe44.-There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow? A)It doesn't matter.B)Great idea.C)Not at all.D)My45.-.-Come on!Just give it a try.A)I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B)I'm sorry for breaking the window.C)I'm glad to win first place.D)I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅱ.26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.B33.A34.D35.C36.D37.C38.A 39.D40.C41.B42.D43.A44.B45.A2018II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26, Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A) back B) chat C) hate D) taxi27. Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute.A) a B) an C)the D)/28.My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients.A) He B)Him C)His D)Himself29. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.A) on B)in C)at D)of30. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn't catch anything.A)so B)or C)for D)but31. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.A)another B)the other C)other D) others32. The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.A)long B) longer C)longest D)the longest33. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A) On B)to C) in D)of34. -Must I do the project on my own?-No, you____.You can work with your classmates.A)needn’t B)can’t C)shouldn’t D)mustn’t35. Michael_________in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.A) teach B)taught C)will teach D)was teaching36. Mr Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment.A)while B)although C)until D)unless37. Old Mr. Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly.A)sadly B)gently C) lonely D)angrily38. The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A)wins B)win C)will win D)has won39. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A)open B)opened C)to open D) opening40. The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A)last B)lasted C)will last D)has lasted41. Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A)play B)played C)to play D)playing42. The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways.___smart invention it is!A)What B)What a C)What an D) How43. Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A)puts B)put C)putting D) to put44. -I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.- __________A)Never mind. B)it's a pleasure. C)Of course not. D)You are welcome45.-_____________________- That's a good idea.A)I've got the first prize in the English speech contest.B)I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.C)Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?D)Would you mind opening the window a bit more?26.C A [bæk] B [tʃæt] C[heɪt] D ['tæksɪ] 只有C选项与其他三个不同。
2019年上海市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】
2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1. Which of the following words is pronounced /pri'vent/?()A.presentB.pretendC.preventD.pleased2. Emma,an actress,has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.()A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3. We communicate____ each other in many ways,such as by e﹣mail or by phone.()A.onB.throughC.inD.with4. I couldn't get much______ of the exhibition of clean﹣energy products from the website.()A.newsB.photosC.postersD.advertisements5. _______ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!()A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a6. David's responses were______ than anyone else's and he won the competition.()A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.the quickest7. Look!They ______ about the solution to the network problems again.()A.argueB.are arguingC.arguedD.were arguing8. The host told a joke at the party and made the guests______ a lot.()ughughingC.to laughughed9. Would you mind _____ care of my pet fish while I'm away on holiday?()A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking10. By the end of last month,Jane_____ enough money for the poor sick boy.()A.raisedB.would raiseC.had raisedD.has raised11. Frank held his breath______ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.()A.atB.byC.overD.under12. Worries in life _____ if you speak out to your close friend.()A.will reduceB.were reducingC.will be reducedD.were reduced13. According to the rule,used batteries _______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.()A.mustB.needC.canD.may14. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make _____ fun of others.()A.aB.anC.theD./15. The New Year Concert was so amazing that ______ left in the middle of it.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody16. There was something wrong with my car,_____ I went to work by underground.()A.forB.soC.orD.but17. ______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A.AsB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although18. The climbers made a fire during the night in order to be _______ in the mountain.()A.safeB.safelyC.saveD.safety19. ﹣There is an oil painting show of the city development.Shall we go for it tomorrow?﹣_________()A.It doesn't matter.B.Great idea.C.Not at all.D.My pleasure.20. ﹣________________.﹣Come on!Just give it a try.()A.I'm afraid I can't ride the bike.B.I'm sorry for breaking the window.C.I'm glad to win first place.D.I'm sure it's bad for your eyes.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)21.Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we(1)_______our lives to those in the past.There was no (2)_______technology at that time,yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.Without necessary cooking tools,the people could still(3)_______to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not(4)_______Others were cooked over the fire.However,everything they used was taken from the forests around them.22.Without the television set,the radio and more importantly,the computer,we will(1)_______have any fun in our homes today.However,the people in the past had their own clever(2)_______of enjoying themselves.For example,they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the (3)_______.With increased skills and experience,the people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.Some things are basic for us(4)_______,but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)23. Mr.Smith bought three________of local snacks for the exchange students.(box)24. On the________ page of the book,there is an encouraging story.(eight)25. Don't easily follow a fashion.Being________ is the best rule.(you)26. Online libraries are________ used for learning in the information age.(wide)27. Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the________ of a company.(own)28. The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to________ people.(home)29. When Andy was________ about his lost smart phone,his friend gave him a big hug.(happy)30. Hard work pays off.I believe you will________your dream school.(entrance)plete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)31. Lucy practices the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.(改为否定句)Lucy________ the violin in the club on Friday afternoons.32. My sister will take part in the Chinese poem contest ________.(对划线部分提问)________will your sister take part in the Chinese poem contest?33. The government is taking action to improve air quality.(保持句意不变)The government is taking action to________ air quality________.34. I have no idea how I can operate the new washing machine.(改为简单句)I have no idea________ operate the new washing machine.35. The scientists released the picture of a black hole to the world on April 10.(改为被动语态)The picture of a black hole________ to the world by the scientists on April 10.36. "Are you free to come to my place this Saturday?"Aaron asked me.(改为间接引语)Aaron asked me________I________ free to go to his place that Saturday.37. their future,learn,teenagers,by themselves,to plan,should(连词成句)________VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)38.Aug.3﹣4, 2019(1)The fairs and festivals take place in________AB.ChinaC.BritainD.Italy.(2)The underlined word " ________"in the list means"people who________.A.cook foods B.sell thingsC.make clothesD.give performances.(3)If you want to play with animals in June,you may go to________.A.Dragon Boat FestivalB.Kids'FairC.Fruit FestivalD.Fun Fair.(4)In the Fruit Festival,you may learn to________.A.pick up fruitsB.grow fruit treesC.make fruit jamsD. store fruits.(5)Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visit for further information.________A.fruitfest.comB.kidsfair.orgC.funfair.comD.britishgames.org.(6)The list above is aimed at________.A.giving introductions of companiesB.providing information on activityC.offering resources for job huntingD. helping schools to organize.B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)39. This month, we had the honor of interviewing and six local change﹣makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren't stopped by their age or size or lack of resources , they saw a (1)_______in the world around them and to step help where they could.They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use their free time to(2)_______the old trees we love so dearly in the community.Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book, Start Now!You can Be a Change﹣maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems﹣hunger, health and animals in danger﹣in a way that young children can understand.The book shows them, through other kids' stories, how they can make a(3)_______, too.In our interview with the writer, he shares that each time his children take a small action, such as recycling, he talks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how(4)_______they are.At this time of year, we often hear lots of questions from parents.The most oneis, "What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16? "The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.Asparents, teachers, aunts, uncles, and friends, it's our job to (5)_______for what speaks to a child's heart, help the man to take that first step, and watch what their little hands can do.Start now, and you can raise a change﹣maker.Editor of PARENTS Magazine(1)A.signB.needC.reasonD.change(2)A.worry aboutB.climb upC.care forD.cut down(3)A.planB.mistakeC.decisionD.difference(4)A.powerfulB.generousC.happyD.confident(5)A.listenB.payC.waitD.leaveC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)40. Paul was my little brother,and he was special.He was different from me because hesat in a wheelchair,and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul,otherkids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s(1)________.They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had togo to a special school.But that's not really the reason.Paul was different for the thingsjust our family knew about,only we knew the s(2)________that made him special.Paul helped me hear small sounds.Every time I was with him,I'd have to be q(3)________to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk,we'd often go uphill.When I pushedhis chair all the way to the woods at the t(4)________,I was really getting my exercise!Paul h(5)________ ever complained.He went along with whatever the rest of uswanted to do.One time when he had a fever,he got uncomfortable,but he nevershouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand.We played a kind of guessing game.I putdifferent toys there for him to f(6)________.He was always surprised when I let himhold something new.Paul was my friend.He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends,and he couldn't runoutside to play.But he wast here for all the peaceful times,and he had the best smile inthe world.I was l(7)________to grow up with him as his sister.He helped me to realize that thereis a good side to every situation,if we simply make the choice to find it.D.Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)41. Ms.Lauren,a school head teacher,has asked the students to put down notes ofwhat they have learned based on their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.(1)Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge,didn't she?________(2)Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a maths problem?________(3)Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?________(4)What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?________(5)Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?________(6)What will Ms.Lauren possibly do with the notes? Why?________Ⅶ.Writing(作文)(共20分)42. Write at least 60 words according to the given information(根据以下材料,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)以下是几位同学在以貌取人、盲从朋友、看待谎言、抉择人生等方面的感悟.请从中选择你比较有感触的一条,可结合自己的经历,谈谈你的体会.☀Don't judge people by their looks.Someone could be bad﹣looking and still be nice.﹣Katie☀When your friends do something stupid,you don't have to follow.﹣Jackie✪ Don't tell a teacher your dog ate your homework,especially if you don't have a dog.﹣Alex☀ Life is like a"choose your own ending"book﹣you can take whatever adventures you want.﹣Sally(注意:1.先将你选择的一条感悟抄写在答题纸带有引号的横线上.2.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.)________________.参考答案与试题解析2019年上海市中考英语试卷Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)1.【答案】C【解答】四个单词的音标分别是:/prɪˈzent/,/prɪ'tend/,/prɪ'vent/,/pliːzd/ 可知C 划线部分发音与所给音标一样.故选:C.2.【答案】B【解答】she她,主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己.根据意思:艾玛,一个女演员,因为她的努力工作和天赋,已经成为一个巨星. hard work and talent是名词,故用形容词性物主代词.故选:B.3.【答案】D【解答】根据句意:我们在许多方面互相交流,例如通过电子邮件或电话.考查句型communicate with和…交流,固定搭配.故选:D.4.【答案】A【解答】news新闻,不可数名词;photo照片;poster海报;advertisements广告;根据much后面加不可数名词.根据意思:网站上没有太多关于清洁能源产品展览的新闻.故选:A.5.【答案】C【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据beautifully little Simon dances 可知句型结构为::How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!beautifully副词,美丽地,主语little Simon,谓语 dances.故选:C.6.【答案】B 【解答】根据than anyone else's 可知用形容词的比较级,句意:大卫的反应比任何人都快,他赢得了比赛.故选:B.7.【答案】B【解答】根据Look!结合语境用现在进行时,am/is/are +现在分词,句意:看!他们又在争论解决网络问题的办法.故选:B.8.【答案】A【解答】根据句意:主人在晚会上讲了一个笑话,使客人们大笑不已.考查句型make sb do sth使某人做某事.故选:A.9.【答案】D【解答】根据句意:我外出度假时,你介意照看我的宠物鱼吗?考查句型mind doing sth介意做某事.故选:D.10.【答案】C【解答】根据句意:到上个月底,Jane已经为那个可怜的生病的男孩筹集了足够的钱.可知此处动作是指"过去的过去",用过去完成时had+过去分词.故选:C.11.【答案】D【解答】根据句意:弗兰克在游泳池水下屏住呼吸寻找他的戒指.可知此处是指水下,用under.故选:D.12.【答案】C【解答】根据句意:如果你向你的密友倾诉,生活的烦恼将会被减少.考查动词语态辨析.if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用will+动词原形.主语是动作的承受者,需用被动语态will be+动词过去分词.故选:C.13.【答案】A【解答】考查情态动词辨析,A.must 必须 B.need需要 C.can能,会 D.may可以,可能;根据be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes,结合选项可知句意:根据规定,用过的电池必须放在红色的箱子里,以防产生有害废物.故选:A.14.【答案】D【解答】根据意思:本杰明知道取笑别人是不礼貌的.make fun of sb 取笑某人.故选:D.15.【答案】C【解答】C 考查不定代词辨析。
2017年中考英语解析版试卷精选汇编--任务型阅读之回答问题
专题二、回答问题阅读下文并间答问题。
题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文为一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了小男孩在失去父母之后通过赠送玩具的方法,使自己获得笑脸,逐渐走出心理阴霾的过程。
【解析】根据第一段的最后一句 可知他失去了父母。
【解析】根据第二段的最后一句 可知他希望得到 个笑脸。
【解析】根据第三段的第三句可知他在城市中心赠送玩具。
【解析】根据文章内容可知他做的一切起作用了。
阅读下面短文 并用英语回答问题 请注意每小题后面的词数要求·安徽木桶,不超过 个词不超过 个词不超过 个词题材:哲理故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
两个木桶常年累月在井里上下打水,其中一个木桶感觉非常无聊,他认为他总是满着上来,空着下去,可另外一个木桶却不这么认为,他认为他总是空着下去,满着上来,因此他感觉高兴。
有时孩子们也有类似这种想法。
这个故事告诉:凡事都有两面性,我们应该看到积极阳光的一面。
【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:这两个木桶被系到什么上面了?从 知,这两个木桶被系到一个绳索上面。
【解析】细节理解题。
题干意为:这两个木桶彼此在哪里说着话?从第一段 知,这两个木桶在井旁说话。
【解析】主旨大意题。
题干意为:这个故事告诉我们什么?从文章最后一段 知,这个故事告诉我们,如果我们想高兴,那就看积极阳光的一面。
六、 湖南娄底 阅读表达 共 小题 每小题 分,计 分阅读一下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
使 平静枕头 ,压皱的 我很想和你共进晚餐。
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章记述了父子一次情感交流的故事,五岁的儿子想用自己积攒的 美元买父亲一小时共进晚餐。
【解析】根据第二段的 可知,爸爸开始时没有给儿子钱。
【解析】根据第二段的 可知,爸爸一小时挣 。
【解析】根据文章最后小男孩说的话中 可知,小男孩确实想买他爸爸的一小时时间。
他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork;developing ideas;good at listening;on time;bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
2017上海中考英语真题(附详细解析答案)
2017年上海市中考英语试卷I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.1.2.3.4.5.6..B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.8.A.For one week.B.For one year.C.For two weeks.D.For two years.9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.11.A.To visit China.B.To try something new.C.To make friends.D.To learn something easy.12.A.Work on her project.B.Go to the school dance.C.Take a physics exam.D.Meet her dance teacher.13.A.In a hotel.B.In a bookshop.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.14.A.The food.B.Their car.C.The supermarket.D.Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词21.21.Jessica was the website,so she is late for dinner.22.“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting.23.Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways energy use.24.The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in.25.Dad thinks“living green“can also on the electric bill.Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分,每题1分)26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?()A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy27.Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.()A.a B.an C.the D./28.We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.()A.by B.of C.at D.to29.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.()A.at B.under C.on D.with30.The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours31._______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.()A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both32.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?()A.note B.tip C.advice D.book33.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.()A.well B.better C.best D.the best34.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.()A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.the healthiest35.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.()A.are chatting B.will chatC.were chatting D.have chatted36.﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs?﹣I guess it's abou t¥4,000.()A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much37.Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.()A.interview B.interviewedC.will interview D.had interviewed38.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.()A.is decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating D.will be decorated39.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.()A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends40.The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.()A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix41.﹣______ I park my car here for a while?﹣No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?()A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should42.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.()A.because B.unless C.but D.or43.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,______?()A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.doesn't she44.﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?﹣______.()A.It doesn't matter.B.Don't worry.C.You're welcome.D.I'd love to.45.﹣________.﹣Congratulations!()A.Sorry for breaking the glass.B.How are you feeling today?C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D.Why not take the underground to the university?Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used onlyonceNowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods.Experiencing nature is (46),but when you're doing this,always keep yourself safe.It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47).First,be fully prepared for different weather.Before you set out,always get warm clothes and raincoats ready,just in case! This is especially true in the(48)__________of travelling in the mountain areas.The weather is really (49)in highmountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.Second,(50) a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag.Even experienced travelers get lost.Before you start your trip,study the map to get familiar with the area you are going to.The flashlight is important if you do get lost.Many trips that start out in daylight will (51)become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third,bring a first-aid kit and know how to use it.Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor(52).Finally,tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back.That way,someone will go search for you if troubles(53).This will increase your chance of being found quickly.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car.(accident)55.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed very much.(them)56.My school is going to have an open day on the of next month.(ten)57.Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you lessons.(use)58.For your,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)59.Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance.(polite)60.Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)61.When they felt after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required62.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)________ the invention of smart phones ________ the world in many ways?63.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)________ ________ that amusement park have lots of tourist?64.The local government organizes the film festival every autumn.(改为被动语态)The film festival________ ________ by the local government every autumn.65.Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities.(改为感叹句)________ ________ shared-bikes are in some big cities!66."Have you ever been in a hot air balloon?"Melissa asked her mom.(改为宾语从句)Melissa asked her mom ________ she________ ever been in a hot air balloon.67.PM 2.5 does harm to people's health and the environment.(保持句意基本不变)PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people's health and the environment.68.enables,various information,the Internet,to collet,teenagers(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________.VI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the bestanswer69.April is the birthday month of.A.Nobel Book StoreB.Fanta CentreC.Retro MallD.Winkle Mall70.You can get the biggest discount on.A.adults' story booksB.all magazinesC.children's picture booksD.all textbooks71.will help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh D. Kate White 72.The underlined word "renowned" means.A. newB. youngC. humourousD. famous73.If you spend 65, you will get a chance to win.A.an e-dictionaryB.a 10 gift cardC.Nobel membershipD.a concert ticket74.The main purpose of the advertisement is to.A.find excellent writersB.attract more book buyersC.celebrate Children's DayD.introduce new reading courses.B. Choose the best answer and complete the passageThe following are the posts in an Internet chat room.In this chat room,parents talk about some of the problems they have with their children.75.A.seriously B.carefully C.happily D.badly 76.A.necessary B.difficult C.dishonest D.interesting 77.A.films B.details C.examples D.teachers 78.A.trouble B.remember C.answer D.trust79.A.took B.missed C.created D.found 80.A.strong B.confident C.honest D.activeC.Fill in the blanks with proper wordsA Delicious MealTony is Chinese American.His family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week.Last week Tony i_____81_____his friend Amy for it.Tony's family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived.The family was cooking vegetables with hot oil.The k_____82_____was filled with many good smells."You can help me set the table."Tony told his friend.They gave each person a pair of chopsticks,a soup bowl,a soup spoon,and a rice bowl on a plate."Where are the forks and knives?"Amy asked."Oh,you won't n _____83_____those."Tony explained."I will show you how to use chopsticks.Don't worry."Tony's mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big plates.She asked the kids to carry the food﹣filled plates out to the table.Amy carried roast duck.It was one of the f _____84_____dishes she recognized.Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks.Tony gave her instructions on how to do it.Amy finally managed to hold the chopsticks.Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks,her fingers s_____85_____ lost control of them,and the chicken flew across the table.It landed in Tony's soup with a splash(飞溅).E_____86_____ at the table smiled.Tony's father kindly brought out a fork and knife.He handed them to Amy.Amy felt more c_____87_____.She ate the rest of her dinner easily.It was delicious!At the end of the meal,Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼干).She broke itopen and read the small note inside,"If you practice hard,you will learn many things."Amy laughed and said,"if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks,my fortune may come true!D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson."How I wish I could do something different today,"said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time."How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing." When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?90.What was the twins' plan when they decided to do something different?91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?93.What does the underlined part "the grass was not always greener on the other side" at the end of the story try to tell us?七. Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Write at least 60words on the topic "There's always hope"(以"常怀希望"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)面临困惑的时候、经历变化的时候、感觉挫败的时候、遭遇逆境的时候…来自内心的坚持、他人的帮助、社会的关爱和科技的发展等,总能让人常怀希望.请选取一个方面谈谈你的理解(可结合自身或他人的经历).The following is for reference only (以下表达仅供参考)•get out of difficulty•give …a hand•never lose hope..2017年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略6.略.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】1.D 2.F 3.H 4.E 5.A 6.CB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.D.Brown.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C8.A.For one week.B.For one year.C.For two weeks.D.For two years.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】D9.A.By making a call.B.By sending an email.C.By writing a letter.D.By leaving a message.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B10.A.On Monday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.D.On Friday.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】D11.A.To visit China.B.To try something new.C.To make friends.D.To learn something easy.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B12.A.Work on her project.B.Go to the school dance.C.Take a physics exam.D.Meet her dance teacher.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A13.A.In a hotel.B.In a bookshop.C.In a cinema.D.In a classroom.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A14.A.The food.B.Their car.C.The supermarket.D.Their house.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following sentences are true or false 15.判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T“表示,不符合的用“F“表示15.Peter makes hamburgers for customers in a fast food restaurant.16.Once,Peter delivered 30 sets of hamburger meals to a school with his partner.17.The students were waiting at the school gate when Peter arrived.18.There would be a sports meeting for the student the next day.19.The teacher ordered the hamburger meals to encourage the students.20.Peter loves his job as he gains happiness from his working experiences.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】15.F 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.TD. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences听对话,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词21.21.Jessica was looking at the website,so she is late for dinner.22.“Living green“is to take responsibility for protecting the earth.23.Jessica tells her bad about some simple ways to reduce energy use.24.The guest speaker says that people can wash clothes in cold water.25.Dad thinks“living green“can also save money on the electric bill.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】21.looking at22.the earth23.to reduce24.cold water25.save moneyⅡ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分,每题1分)26.Which of the following underlined parts in different in pronunciation?()A.fly B.lazy C.already D.cloudy【考点】22:语音.【分析】划线部分发音不同的是哪个?【解答】答案:A.四个单词的音标分别是fly[flaɪ],lazy[ˈleɪzi],already[ɔ:lˈredi],cloudy[ˈklaʊdi]可知B,C,D划线部分发音都是/ɪ/,A选项中划线部分发音/aɪ/,故选A.27.Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.()A.a B.an C.the D./【考点】51:定冠词(the).【分析】克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.【解答】答案:C.考查定冠词.句意:克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.根据题干Christine is selling her house,but on ______ other hand she doesn't want to move.可知on the other hand 另一方面,固定短语.即克里斯汀正在出售她的房子,但另一方面她不想搬走.故选C.28.We won!The honor belongs ______ all the member of our team.()A.by B.of C.at D.to【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】我们赢了!荣誉属于我们队的所有成员.【解答】答案:Dby表示通过;of表示…的;at表示在…;to表示到,向.短语belong to表示属于,这是一个固定搭配,所以选D.29.Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ____ the airport.()A.at B.under C.on D.with【考点】7B:常用介词的辨析.【分析】Shirley仍然在机场等待着她到纽约的航班.【解答】答案:AA表示在…,通常表示在小地点,如在家,在车站,在机场;B表示在…下;C表示在…上;D表示和,有.由the airport可知在机场,选A.30.The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】61:人称代词.【分析】欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.【解答】答案:B.考查人称代词.句意:欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.we我们,主格,在句子中作主语;us我们,宾格,在句中做宾语;our我们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词,只能单独使用.根据题干The headmaster introduced ______ to the German visitors before the welcome party.可知introduce sb to sb,把某人介绍给某人.这里用us 作宾语,即欢迎会之前,校长把我们介绍给了德国的访问者.故选B.31._______ knowledge and experience are important to finish that task.()A.Either B.Neither C.None D.Both【考点】65:不定代词.【分析】知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要.【解答】答案:Deither表示两者中的一个;neither表示两者都不;none表示三者及以上都不;both 表示两者都.both…and…表示都,此处表示的是知识和经验对完成那个任务来说同样重要,两者都重要要用both,选D.32.Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?()A.note B.tip C.advice D.book【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?【解答】答案:C.考查名词词义辨析.句意"那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?"note笔记.tip小费.advice建议.book书.根据题干Did the policeman give much _______ on how to protect personal information?可知句意应为那个警察对如何保护个人信息给出了很多建议吗?much应修饰不可数名词advice.其他选项都是可数名词,意思也不相符.故选C.33.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as ______ as the computer.()A.well B.better C.best D.the best【考点】9D:副词的原级比较.【分析】亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好.【解答】答案:A.考查副词的原级比较.句意"亚历克斯相信他很快就能和计算机一样下棋下得好.".A好,副词.B更好,比较级.C最好,前面通常加the.D最好,最高级.as…as…"与…一样",中间用副词原级,答案是A.34.Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.()A.healthy B.healthierC.healthiest D.the healthiest【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】随着人们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.【解答】答案:B.考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意:随着他们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.healthy健康的,形容词;healthier比较级;healthiest最高级.根据题干Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.可知than用于比较级,即随着他们的生活改善,现在人们希望吃比以前更健康的食物.故选B.35.Some exchange students _______ with their host families this time yesterday.()A.are chatting B.will chatC.were chatting D.have chatted【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天.【解答】答案:C.考查时态.句意"昨天这个时候一些交换生正在和他们的寄宿家庭聊天.".A现在进行时态.B一般将来时态.C过去进行时态.D现在完成时态.由this time yesterday昨天这个时候,可知,表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时态.结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.主语是students 复数,用were.chat的现在分词是chatting.答案是C.36.﹣Do you know ______ a 5﹣day trip to Hong Kong costs?﹣I guess it's abou t¥4,000.()A.how fast B.how long C.how soon D.how much【考点】LK:数量(how many/how much).【分析】﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元.【解答】答案:D.考查数量.句意:﹣﹣你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?﹣﹣我猜它大约是4000元.how fast多快;how long多长;how soon多久;how much多少,对数量或价格的提问.根据题干I guess it's abou t¥4,000.我猜它大约是4000元.可知应问的是价格,即你知道5天的香港之行要多少钱吗?故选D.37.Several journalists _______ the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.()A.interview B.interviewedC.will interview D.had interviewed【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师.【解答】答案:B.考查时态.句意"几位记者一小时前就这件国际案件采访了律师.".A动词原形.B过去时.C一般将来时态.D过去完成时态.由an hour ago一小时前,可知,应该是一般过去时态,因此谓语动词用过去式interviewed采访.答案是B.38.The museum _____ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.()A.is decorated B.will decorateC.is decorating D.will be decorated【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节.【解答】答案:D.考查时态.句意"博物馆下个月将要被装饰为了庆祝科技节.".A 一般现在时态的被动语态.B一般将来时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态的被动语态.由next month下个月,可知应该是一般将来时态.因此A,C不正确.主语museum博物馆,是动作decorate装饰,的承受者,因此用一般将来时态的被动语态,结构是will be+动词的过去分词.B不正确.答案是D.39.Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.()A.to send B.sending C.sent D.sends【考点】E6:不定式短语.【分析】Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.【解答】答案:A.考查不定式短语.句意:Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事.根据题干Vivian refuses ______ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.可知应说Vivian 拒绝送她的孩子们去周末培训中心补课.故选A.40.The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.()A.fix B.fixed C.fixing D.to fix【考点】DF:动名词.【分析】工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户.【解答】答案:C.根据The workers are busy _______ windows to the new building these days.可知工人们最近忙着给新大楼安装窗户.句子中be busy doing表示忙于做某事,后面跟动词的ing形式.故选C.41.﹣______ I park my car here for a while?﹣No,you mustn't.Do you see the sign"NO PARKING"?()A.Would B.May C.Must D.Should【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗?﹣﹣不,你不能.你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗?【解答】答案:B.考查情态动词.句意:﹣﹣我可以把车在这个停一会吗?﹣﹣不,你不能.你看到"禁止停车"这个标志了吗?Would将;may可以,表示请求;must必须;should应该.根据题干﹣______ I park my car here for a while?可知表示一种请求,即我可以把车在这个停一会吗?故选B.42.The two companies decided to work together ______ they had common interest.()A.because B.unless C.but D.or【考点】C3:连词辨析.【分析】两家公司决定一起合作,因为他们有共同的利益.【解答】答案:A.考查连词辨析.句意:两家公司决定一起合作,因为他们有共同的利益.because因为;unless除非;but但是;or或者.根据题干The two companies decided to work together和they had common interest.可知上下两句是因果关系,所以用because.故选A.43.Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine,______?()A.is she B.does she C.isn't she D.doesn't she【考点】J4:反意疑问句.【分析】屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究,是吗?【解答】答案:B 考查反意疑问句.句意"屠呦呦教授从没有停止做中医药研究,是吗?".反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则.前句never从未,否定形式,因此疑问部分用肯定形式,由stops实义动词的第三人称单数可知,用助动词does.Tu Youyou女子名,用she代替.答案是B.44.﹣Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?﹣______.()A.It doesn't matter.B.Don't worry.C.You're welcome.D.I'd love to.【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?﹣﹣我愿意.【解答】答案:D.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?﹣﹣我愿意.It doesn't matter.没关系;Don't worry.别担心;You're welcome.别客气;I'd love to.我愿意.根据题干Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?明天你愿意和我一起做蛋糕吗?可知结合选项,应说我愿意.故选D.45.﹣________.﹣Congratulations!()A.Sorry for breaking the glass.B.How are you feeling today?C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.D.Why not take the underground to the university?【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.【分析】﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.﹣﹣祝贺.【解答】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.﹣﹣祝贺.Sorry for breaking the glass.很抱歉打破了玻璃.How are you feeling today?你今天感觉如何?I was awarded first prize in the writing contest.我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.Why not take the underground to the university?为什么不乘地铁去大学?根据回答Congratulations!祝贺.可知应说我在写作比赛中获得一等奖.故选C.Ⅲ.Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)46.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods.Experiencing nature is (46)E,but when you're doing this,always keep yourself safe.It's important to remember several basic rules if you don't want to turn a pleasant outing into a(47)B.First,be fully prepared for different weather.Before you set out,always get warm clothes and raincoats ready,just in case!This is especially true in the (48)D of travelling in the mountain areas.The weather is really (49)A in high mountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.Second,(50)D a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag.Even experienced travelers get lost.Before you start your trip,study the map to get familiar with thearea you are going to.The flashlight is important if you do get lost.Many trips that start out in daylight will (51)E become nighttime adventures when people can't find their way.Third,bring a first﹣aid kit and know how to use it.Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor(52)C.Finally,tell people where you are going and when you plan to come back.That way,someone will go search for you if troubles(53)A.This will increase your chance of being found quickly.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,但是要记得一些基本的规则,准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等.【解答】46.E.形容词考查.结合前文Nowadays more and more people prefer to go fishing or hiking in the woods可知这里是褒义的形容词,故用exciting令人兴奋的,故答案是E.47.B.名词考查.a是冠词,后加名词单数,结合turn a pleasant outing into a 是将高兴的事情变成灾难,故用名词disaster,故答案是B.48.D.名词考查.the是冠词,后加名词,跳过空格推知句意是说这种在山区旅行的情况是真的,故用名词situation,故答案是D.49.A.形容词考查.结合后文in high mountains.Sometimes you can experience two or three seasons in one day.越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,但是要记得一些基本的规则,准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来.可知天气多变,故用形容词changeable.故答案是changeable.50.D.动词考查.结合a map,a compass,and a flashlight in your bag用动词pack打包,故答案是pack.51.E.副词考查.结合句子结构这里用副词修饰become,表示可能用probably,故答案是E.52.C.副词考查.结合Small cuts can be more serious when there is no doctor可知是说没有医生在附近,故用nearby,故答案是C.53.A.动词考查.结合句意是说如果麻烦出现的时候,用动词appear,故答案是A.Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car accidents.(accident)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客.【解答】答案:accidents.根据A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car﹣﹣.(accident)可知安全带在许多车祸中有助于保护乘客.这里many表示许多,后面跟名词复数形式.故填accidents.55.Last week the students went skating and enjoyed themselves very much.(them)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心.【解答】答案:themselves.根据Last week the students went skating and enjoyed﹣﹣very much.(them)可知上周学生们去滑冰,玩得很开心.句子中enjoy oneself表示玩的高兴的意思,这里和the students 保持一致,应该用themselves,故填themselves.56.My school is going to have an open day on the tenth of next month.(ten)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日.【解答】答案:tenth.根据My school is going to have an open day on the﹣﹣of next month.(ten)可知我们学校下个月的10号将会有一个开放日.这里表示日期,应该用序数词形式,故填tenth.57.Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you useful lessons.(use)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】失败并不总是坏事,它能教给你有用的教训.【解答】答案:useful.根据Failure isn't always bad.It can teach you﹣﹣lessons.可知失败并不总是坏事,它能教给你有用的教训.lessons是个名词复数形式,前面应该用形容词,useful,形容词,有用的.故填useful.58.For your safety,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】为了您的安全,在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟.【解答】答案:safety.根据For your﹣﹣,smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.(safe)可知为了您的安全,在整个飞行过程中不允许吸烟.这里your是个形容词性物主代词,后面应该跟名词形式,safety,名词,安全.故填safety.59.Our manager greeted the guest politely with a smile at the entrance.(polite)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.【解答】答案:politely.根据Our manager greeted the guest﹣﹣with a smile at the entrance.(polite)可知我们的经理在入口处微笑着礼貌地向客人致意.这里修饰动词应该用副词形式,politely,副词,有礼貌地,故填politely.60.Scientists often suggest that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果.【解答】答案:suggest.根据Scientists often﹣﹣that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.(suggestion)可知科学家们经常建议农民用自然的方法种植水果.句子缺少谓语,所以这里应该用一个动词形式,often表示经常,通常用于一般现在时之中,suggest,动词,建议.故填suggest.61.When they felt helpless after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)【考点】3A:单词填空.【分析】当洪水过后他们感到无助时,慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服.【解答】答案:helpless.根据When they felt﹣﹣after the flood,the charity offered them food and clothes.(help)可知当洪水过后他们感到无助时,慈善组织给他们提供了食物和衣服.这里feel是个系动词,后面跟形容词形式,再根据after the flood,可知洪水过后应该是感到无助,所以用helpless,形容词,无助的.故填helpless.Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.The invention of smart phones changed the world in many ways.(改为一般疑问句)Did the invention of smart phones change the world in many ways?【考点】IF:句型转换.【分析】﹣﹣智能手机的发明在许多方面改变了世界.﹣﹣智能手机的发明在很多方面改变了世界吗?【解答】答案:Did;change.考查一般疑问句.由changed过去式,可知,原句是一般过去时态,含有实义动词,变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did,实义动词变原形change.答案是Did;change.63.That amusement park has lots of tourists during the holiday.(就划线部分提问)When does that amusement park have lots of tourist?。
上海市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
上海市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能用一次。
Careful and careless are as different as fire and water. But it is strange that quite a few scientists have both these qualities (品质 ). They are both careful and careless. ________.Once Newton invited a friend to dinner at home. When they were ready to eat, Newton left to get a bottle of wine (酒). ________, Newton still didn't come back. At last his friend found Newton in his lab. When Newton was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly had a new idea for his experiment. So he quite forgot his friend and the dinner. Another time, Newton was leading a horse up a mountain, and he held the rein(缰绳) in his hand. While he was walking along, he kept thinking about problems. ________, he found that the horse was gone.Einstein was another example. ________. While waiting, he became lost in thought. It started to rain. The rain kept on for some time. When he took out a piece of paper to write something down, the paper was wet and then he knew that it was raining. ________, he again forgot he was standing in the rain.A. But after he put the paper into his pocketB. But after his friend had waited for a long timeC. Once he was waiting for a friend at a bridgeD. Newton, the famous English scientist, was such a personE. When he got to the top of the mountain【答案】 D;B;E;C;A【解析】【分析】短文大意:从文中举的两个例子来看,作者是想说明许多像牛顿、爱因斯坦这样的科学家都有细心和粗心的习惯.许多科学家不关心如何生活。
【推荐】19年中考英语真题分类专题17.2任务型阅读(回答问题)(第02期)(原卷版)
2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17 任务型阅读考点2 回答问题Passage 1(2019 ?山东省滨州市)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.The United Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basichuman goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of those “ Happ who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poorkids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over theworld showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “ It ’ s exciting to seearingsophotosmany peopleofwhatshmakes them happy. ” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gaveattention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousandsof people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours,gave calls to the doctors they didn ’t know very well, drove the strangers to station for freeThe theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “ Happier.ItTogetherencourages people” worldwide to focus onwhat we have in common, rather than what divides us.66. When is the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________67. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________68. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?_________________________________________________________________________69. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren ’_________________________________________________________________________70. What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________Passage 2(2019 ?北京市)Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋). Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered hugewaves(海浪)in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010. Scientist Aleksey Marchenko and his students set outon a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice around 50 miles from the smallisland of Hopen. Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the Ice."We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks (裂缝)around," he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harderthe ice would become. As they pushed forward, however, the ship experienced small waves, and then biggerones. Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces .Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. The ship's navigation (航行)system finally recorded the largest waves. They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong thatthey forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour.Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming.That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend onsea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger. Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters. As waves break up ice, theseas will become more open, and the waves will get even stronger. There are stormy times ahead.34. When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arctic waters?35. Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip?36. What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe?37. How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?38. What is Paragraph 7 mainly about?Passage 3(2019 ?安徽省)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:阅读理解
上海三年中考英语试卷汇编-阅读理解2019B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)This month,we had the honor of interviewing and six local change-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren’t stopped by their age or size or lack of resources ,they sawa75in the world around them and to step hep where they could. They support female soldiers raise money through their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,and use their free time to76the old trees we love so dearly in the community. Each of them had adults in their lives encouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now! You Can Be a Change-maker. The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger,health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand. The book shows them,through other kids' stories,how they can make a77,too. In our interview with the writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,he talks with them. He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a great effect. It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how78they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents. The most one is,"What volunteer chances are ther e for young children under 16?”The kids in the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized event for their kids to take part in. They can create their own chances. As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,it's our job to 80for what speaks to a child's heart,help them take that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of P ARENTS Magazine75.A)sign B)need C)reason D)change76.A)worry about B)climb up C)care for D)cut down77.A)plan B)mistake C)decision D)difference78.A)powerful B)generous C)happy D)ache79.A)private B)useful C)common D)easy80.A)listen B)pay C)wait D)eaveVI.A.69.A70.B71.D72.C73.D 74.BB.75.B76.C77.D78.A79.C80.A2018A, Choose the best answer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!*Go to www. read fun org*Select" Parent"(NOT" Teacher")*Click on the blue" Sign Up"What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www. /summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!69. The first two sentences of the text above are about________.A)different types of books B)the coming school yearC)the importance of summer reading D)good places for summer reading70. One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. is to______.A) select “Parent " B )finish a test C)choose a tip D)print an article71. What does www. provide?A)Online teachers. B)Pen friends' information.C)Interesting videos D )Articles of different levels72.The underlined word "accessible" in the text means "easy to_____”.A) write B)discuss C)understand D)compare73. According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop___good reading habit(s).A) 1 B)2 C)3 D)474. The text above is written to ____.A)introduce a reading programme B)sell books to school kidsC)encourage parents to read more D) share reading experienceB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Chins Mobile 4G 16:74 43%Teaching material discussion group (15)Hi! I 'm doing a survey am teaching materials in school. What kind oftextbooks do you use? Do you think the use g∫photocopied(复印的)netbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted? Pleasegive your_____75.The use of such materials is certainly not ____76 for writers. Textbooksare like other creative works. Many people have to put their efforts in thewriting of a book. The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totallywasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks. I can’t imagine that!I don' t think it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroombecause it's against the law. Teachers should set a good example for theirstudents by ______77 the law.Copied books are as good as copyrighted(正版的)ones, but they don't_____78 much, usually less than half the price. In addition, it is so_____79 to use copied materials. When we want to share something goodwe just have it photocopied. I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still making a lot of money anyway.Most of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photocopiedmaterials. But I know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articlessometimes, as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views. As you know, teachers always put the _____80 of students above anything else. After all, you can't expect all the students to buy newspapersWow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!75. A)thanks B)lessons C) excuses D)opinions76.A)easy B)fair C)common D)traditional77.A)changing B)explaining C)respecting D)making78.A)save B)affect C)offer D)cost79 A)convenient B)strange C)exciting D)difficult80.A)actions B)needs C)records D)attitudesA篇69.C 通过关键词summer is a great time to improve reading 以及hedp…可知两句的作用是讲summer reading的重要性。
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)
上海中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解A few months ago, a friend of mine told me something about a woman named Virginia Feigles. Virginia Feigles had always planned to go to college. She couldn't make her dream come true when she was young because her parents were poor. She got married early, and soon became a mother. Year after year, time passed quickly. But Feigles never forgot her dream. After working as a hairdresser (理发师) for twenty years, she finally decided to change her life, when she was already forty-four.Feigles first went to a night school to learn high school lessons. After a few months, she applied (申请) to Bucknell University. It was hard for her to study in the university. She couldn't understand what the teacher taught in class. She also had to work at night. After work, she kept learning until very late. She thought about giving up many times, but she never really did that. After a lot of such hard days, Feigles graduated (毕业) successfully and soon became an engineer!I heard this story when I was at the bottom of my life. I was no longer young and I lost my job. Feigles' story inspired (激励) me a lot! "If Virginia can do it, I can too!" I decided to make some change to my life, too!(1)How old was Virginia Feigles when she started working as a hairdresser?A. 20.B. 24.C. 30.D. 44.(2)The underlined part "did that" can be replaced by "_______".A. stopped studying in the universityB. gave up her jobC. stopped teaching in the schoolD. worked as an engineer(3)It can be inferred(推断) that __________________________.A. Feigles' family was rich when she was young.B. Feigles didn't have children.C. It was easy for Feigles to study in the university.D. Feigles' story made a difference to the writer's life.(4)From the passage we can learn that___________________.A. it's expensive to go to collegeB. it's never too late to learnC. anyone can be an engineerD. parents are the best teachers【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了几个月前,我的一个朋友告诉我关于Virginia Feigles的故事。
上海市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:阅读理解
阅读理解2019A.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Fairs & Festivals 集市与节日This summer from June to August ,there is something tocelebratein Colorado ,USA:the arts ,culture ,food ,andmusic.Because ofthat ,families always have a fair orfestival to attend ,with fun for allages.We've made a listof some of the most popular ,by month.June 6-20 2019 Dragon Boat Festival LeanaboutChinese CultureinColorado through dragon boat races ,performances and vendors of Chinese specialties (ricedumplings , silk clothes andchopsticks ). cdbf-org June 25-28,2019 Fun Fair Enjoy unlimited rides , livemusic ,fireworks ,traditionalactivities ,and farm animals. Aug.3-4,2019Culture FestivalTake part in and observetraditional British games ,hearmusic ,and try traditionalfoods.July 31-Aug.4,2019 Kids' FairHear music ,play with farmanimals ,and enjoy activitiesfor kids. Aug.15-18,2019Fruit FestivalTry something fruity (eating&learning to cook withfruits.69.The fairs and festivals take place in .A )USAB )ChinaC )BritainD )ltaly70.The underlined word “Vendors ”in the list means“people who .A )cook foodsB )sell thingsC )make clothesD )give performances71.If you want to play with animals in June ,you may go to .A )Dragon Boat FestivalB )Kids'FairC )Fruit FestivalD )Fun Fair72.In the Fruit Festival ,you may learn toA )pick up fruitsB )grow fruit treesC )make fruit jamsD ) store fruits73.Local people who are interested in foreign culture can visitfor further information.A )B )C )D )74.The list above is aimed at .A )giving introductions of companiesB )providing information on actyC )offering resources for job huntingD ) helping schools to organize ?B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)This month ,we had the honor of interviewing andsix localchange-makers aged from 11 to 17.These weren’t stoppedby their age orsize or lack of resources ,they sawa75in the world around them and to stephepwhere they could.They support female soldiers raise moneythrough their efforts,teach other kids about life lessons,anduse their free time to76the old trees we love so dearlyin the community.Each of them had adults in their livesencouraging and supporting their work.We were also honored to interview a famous writer for his new book,Start Now!YouCan Be a Change-maker.The book explains some of the world's big problems-hunger,health and animals in danger-in a way that young children can understand.The book showsthem,through other kids'stories,how they can make a77,too.In our interview withthe writer,he shares that each time his children take a small action,such as recycling,hetalks with them.He uses the moment to discuss how small changes can achieve a greateffect.It's a step any of us can take to help children realize how78they are.At this time of year,we often hear lots of questions from parents.The mostone is,"What volunteer chances are there for young children under 16?”The kidsin the interview and in the book show us that parents don't have to find an organized eventfor their kids to take part in.They can create their own chances.As parents,teachers,aunts,uncles,and friends,it's our job to 80for what speaks to a child's heart,help themtake that first step,and watch what their little hands can do.Start now,and you can raise a change-maker.Editor of P ARENTS Magazine75.A)signB)needC)reasonD)change76.A)worry aboutB)climb upC)care forD)cut down77.A)planB)mistakeC)decisionD)difference78.A)powerfulB)generousC)happyD)ahe!79.A)privateB)usefulC)commonD)rs80.A)listenB)payC)waitD)eaveVI.A.69.A70.B71.D72.C73.DB.75.B76.C77.D78.A79.C80.A2018Summer is a great time to improve your child’s reading! Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!*Go to www. readfun org*Select"Parent"(NOT"Teacher")*Click on the blue"Sign Up"What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high-quality articles with questions andactivities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www./summer-reading to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be accessible, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2:It’s also important to help your kid develop good reading habits help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!A)different types of books B)the coming school yearC)the importance of summer reading D)good places for summer reading70. One of the steps for parents to sign up on www. is to______.A) select“Parent " B )finish a test C)choose a tip D)print an article71. What does www. provide?A)Online teachers. B)Pen friends' information.C)Interesting videos D )Articles of different levels72.The underlined word "accessible"in the text means"easy to_____”.A) write B)discuss C)understand D)compare73. According to TIP 2, parents should help their kids develop___good reading habit(s).A) 1 B)2 C)3 D)474. The text above is written to ____.A)introduce a reading programme B)sell books to school kidsC)encourage parents to read more D) share reading ecperienceB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Chins Mobille 4G 16:74 43% Teaching material discussion group (15)Hi! I 'm doing a survey am teaching materials in school. What kind oftextbooks do you use? Do you think the use g∫ photocopied(复印的)netbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted?Pleasegive your_____75.The use of such materials is certainly not ____76 for writers. Textbooks are like other creative works. Many people have to put their efforts in thewriting of a book. The efforts of the writers and publishers will betotallywasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks. I can’t imagine that!I don' t think it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroombecause it's against the law. Teachers should set a good example for theirstudents by ______77 the law.Copied books are as good as copyrighted(正版的)ones, but they don't_____78 much, usually less than half the price. In addition, it is so_____79 to use copied materials. When we want to share something goodwe just have it photocopied. I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still making a lot of money anyway.Most of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photocopiedmaterials. But I know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articlessometimes, as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views.above anything else. After all, you can't expect all the students to buy newspapersWow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!75. A)thanks B)lessons C) excuses D)opinions76.A)easy B)fair C)common D)traditional77.A)changing B)explaining C)respecting D)making78.A)save B)affect C)offer D)cost79 A)convenient B)strange C)exciting D)difficult80.A)actions B)needs C)records D)attitudesA篇69.C 通过关键词summer is a great time to improve reading 以及hedp…可知两句的作用是讲summer reading的重要性。
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任务型阅读2019Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)uren,a school head teacher,has asked thestudents to put down notes of what they have learned basedon their own experiences.Here is some of what she's got.88.Katie probably tried dog food when there was nothing in the fridge ,didn't she?89.Why doesn't Sally ask Dad for help with a mathsproblem?90.Read Sally's and Jackie's notes.What kind of people won't she/he be friends with?91.What is Jackie and Alex's attitude towards telling lies?92.Whom do all four kids mention in their notes?93.What will uren possibly do with the notes? Why?D.88.Yes (,she did ).89.Because Sally's father will give her a three-hour lesson.90.People who do something unkind.91.(They think )it's wrong to tell lies.92.Mum/Their mums.93.She'll possibly ask the students to share the notes because she wants them to learnsomething from others'experiences/to avoid making the same mistakes...(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)2018D. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)(12分)Last month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong. They took the teapot to America, but the American police found it. The museumsent Mr. Chan, a member of the museum staff, to collect the teapot. Onthe plane back to Hong Kong, he noticed two men. They were watchinghim closely. "Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again. I mustthink of a plan,” he thought 。
Mr Chan, s daughter, Amy, met him at Hong Kong Afimor. MrChan NS was carrying two boxes. He gave his daughter the pink boxand said to her in a low voice, "Take this gift box home with great care. " He walked away with the brown one. The two men followed him.Amy opened the box at home. She was expecting a pair of sports shoes, but she just found an old teapot. "This is not a very interesting gift, " said Amy, a bit disappointed."That’s all right. Lets make some tea in it, "said her mother. Then they found a note in the teapot. It said, "DearAmy ,______93____Love Dad.”The two men kidnapped(绑架)Mr. Chan on his way to the museum. They opened his box and found a pair of sports shoes inside."where’s the teapot? the two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with red faces." How dare you cheat us? We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport. Come with us! Were going to search your home, one of them said。
When the thieves entered Mr. Chans flat, it was dark and quiet. All of a sudden, the door closed and the lights went on. The police were waiting inside.Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot."That teapot is very valuable, said Mr. Chan. "A long time ago it belonged to an emperor. He drank tea from it.”“We were going to drink tea from it, to o, "said Amy, laughing.88 Was the teapot found in America?89. What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong?90. What was in the pink box?91. How did the two thieves feel when they didn’t find the teapot?92. Where were the thieves caught?93. What did Mr.Chan probably write to Amy in the note? Fill in the blank with TWO sentences. 88.Yes, it was.89. He noticed two men. They were watching him closely.90. It was an old teapot.91. They felt very angry.92. In Mr. Chan’s flat.93. Call the police right now. Take care of the teapot.2017D. Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)88.It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson."How I wish I could do something different today,"said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time."How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into herbag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing."When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?90.What was the twins'plan when they decided to do something different?91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?93.What does the underlined part"the grass was not always greener on the other side"at the end of the story try to tell us?.D. Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)88.It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.That was another thing the twins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson."How I wish I could do something different today,"said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time."How would you like to be me for a day?"they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.Unlike Grace,Karen was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Karen didn't dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile,Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dancesteps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knocking into them.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing."When Karen and Grace got home,they were tired out.They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.88.Did Grace and Karen like Saturdays?No,they didn't.89.When did the twins get up on Saturdays?They got up at seven on Saturdays.90.What was the twins'plan when they decided to do something different?Their plan was to pretend to be the other one.91.How did Karen feel at the beginning of the art lesson?She felt lost.92.Why did the ballet teacher become impatient?Because Karen couldn't remember the basic steps.93.What does the underlined part"the grass was not always greener on the other side"at the end of the story try to tell us?People always think what the other people own are better than theirs.But it isn't true..【考点】P7:阅读表达.【分析】短文讲了星期六时,双胞胎Grace 和Karen 为了寻求不同的感受,交换了身份,分别去上对方的课,结果出了很多纰漏.【解答】答案:88.No,they didn't.细节理解题.根据第一段句子It was Saturday again.Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays.又是星期六,格瑞丝和凯伦不喜欢星期六,可知他们不喜欢星期六.故答案为No,they didn't.89.They got up at seven on Saturdays.细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons.他们每个星期六起床很早,七点准备功课.可知是七点起床.故答案为They got up at seven on Saturdays.90.Their plan was to pretend to be the other one.细节理解题.根据第二段第三行句子they asked each other.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other a description of their own friends,Grace put on Karen's ballet dress while Karen put Grace's brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.他们互相问了一句,对他们来说,这是一个很好的计划,在互相介绍他们自己的朋友后,格瑞丝穿上凯伦的芭蕾舞服,凯伦把格雷斯的画笔和颜料放进她的包里,然后他们就去上课了.可知他们的计划是假装另一个.故答案为Their plan was to pretend to be the other one.91.She felt lost.细节理解题.根据第三段句子When the art lesson started,Karen was lost.艺术课程开始的时候,凯伦很迷惑.可知凯伦感到迷惑.故答案为She felt lost.92.Because Karen couldn't remember the basic steps.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段最后一句Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,"Karen,you should remember the basic steps.You can't rely on copying what others are doing."他们的芭蕾舞老师就对她不耐烦,"凯伦,你应该记住的基本步骤.你不能靠模仿别人在做什么."可知因为凯伦不记得基本的步骤.故答案为Because Karen couldn't remember the basic steps.93.People always think what the other people own are better than theirs.But it isn't true.细节理解题.根据最后一段句子They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.可知为了告诉我们人们总是认为别人拥有的东西比他们的好,但事实并非如此.故答案为People always think what the other people own are better than theirs.But it isn't true.。