高中英语必修一Unit2知识点总结
全国通用2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround知识点总结(超全)
全国通用2023人教版高中英语必修一Unit2TravellingAround知识点总结(超全)单选题1、He as well as his parents ________for Shanghai soon.A.are leavingB.is leavingC.leaveD.leaves答案:B考查时态。
句意:他和他的父母很快就要去上海了。
根据时间状语soon可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作;leave for前往,表示位移的动词短语,需用现在进行时态,表示一般将来时; as well as连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词采用“就前原则”,因为第一主语是第三人称单数he,所以此处be动词需用is。
故选B。
2、She with her friends ________ TV now.A.watchB.are watchingC.is watchingD.Watches答案:C考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:她和她的朋友们现在正在看电视。
根据句意及时间状语now可知,该句描述的是此刻正在进行的动作,故用现在进行时态,结构为be+doing。
主语中有with连接的并列名词和代词时,谓语动词取决于with前的名词或代词,所以该句的be动词取决于She,故用单数形式is。
故选C。
小提示:引申:主语中心词后面有表示“增、减、补充说明”的词组时,主谓一致仍看原中心词。
1 . 表示增加的:as well as, with, along with, together with, in addition to, accompanied by, besides, plus等。
例:The man together with his wife and children sits on the sofa watching TV.那个人和他的妻儿坐在沙发上看电视。
2 . 表示减去的:except, but(除去)等。
高中英语必修一unit2知识梳理
Unit 2 知识梳理(必修一)1.voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour的用法区别:voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行travel: 一系列的旅程,尤指旅行的概念trip: (短途)旅行tour: 为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). It is tiring to take a long _______ by train from Paris to Moscow.2). The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months.3). We’ll have time for a ______ to France next weekend4). We went on a guided ______ round the castle2.. recognize/realize/know(1)recognize 指原来很熟悉,经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来(2)realize 强调在经过一个过程后的了解(3)know 是延续性动词,指互相间十分熟悉、十分了解(1)Only after you lose your health will you ____________ the importance of health(2)I've ________________ Tom for years.(3)I __________ him as soon as he came into the room3. frequent/common/ordinary/general/regularfrequent经常的,时间或间歇很短的发生或出现common 通常的、常发生的、广泛使用或众所周知的ordinary指种类普通且不能从其他中加以区别的,有时含贬义general一般性的,到处的;不限于领域、地区或应用regular平常的;惯例的;习惯性的、通常的或正常的【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). This is a ___________ problem2). He often makes ___________ errors of judgment3).Look at the train’s ___________ schedule.4).The violinist gave a very ___________ performance marked by an occasional memory lapse5).As a ____________ rule I am home by six.4. such as/for example/that is/and so on(1)such as 用于列举事物时常放在所列举事物与前面的名词之间,且其后不用逗号,直接跟所列举的事物,可与like互换。
高中英语必修一-Unit-2-必背单词和词块
必修一Unit2 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行1.castle n.城堡;堡垒2.visa n. 签证3.emperor n.皇帝4.site n. 地点;位置;现场5.accommodation n. 住处;停留处;膳宿6.architecture n. 建筑设计;建筑学7.architect n. 建筑设计师8.package n. 包裹;包装盒vt. 将……包装好9.c ivilization n. 文明;文明世界10.hike vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n. 远足;徒步旅行11.credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分12.statue n.雕塑;雕像(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.rent vt. 租用;出租vi.租用;租金为n. 租金2.pack vi.&vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包3.source n.来源;出处4.narrow adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5.flat adj.平坦的;扁平的n. 公寓;单元房6.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员7.type n. 类型;种类vi.&vt. 打字8.unique adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的9.path n.小路;路线;道路10.destination n. 目的地;终点11.contact vt.联络;联系n. 联系;接触12.soldier n.士兵;军人13.transport n. 交通运输系统vt.运输;运送14.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求15.view n.视野;景色;看法16.sight n.景象;视野;视力17.comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt. 发表意见;评论(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.apply vi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→applicant n.申请人→ application n.申请书;申请2.amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶→ amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→ amazement n.惊奇;惊诧3.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理→ arrangement n.安排;筹备4.extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其;非常5.power n.能力;力量;权力→ powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ powerless adj.无权的;无影响力的6.r ecognize vt.辨别出;承认;认可→ recognition n.承认;认出7.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏→ admiration n.羡慕;钦佩→ admirable adj.令人羡慕的;令人钦佩的8.detail n.细节;详情;细微之处→detailed adj.详细的;细致的;精细的[语境活用]1.I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire)2.“What amazing skyscrapers!” The amazed boy from the countryside criedin amazement, which amazed the people around. (amaze)3.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4.I could hardly recognize the town once recognized to a remote and poor place. Actually, it has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. (recognize)5.All the applicants can apply in person or by email and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行2.arrangement n.安排;筹备3.recognize vt. 辨别出;承认;认可5.view n.视野;景色;看法;观点vt.观看;看待6.sight n.景象;视野;视力7.comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt.发表意见;评论(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1.apply for申请2.get around 四处走动(旅行);传播;流传3.take control of 控制;接管4.look through 浏览5.in the history of 在……的历史上6.be made of 由……制成7.other than 除……以外8.make up 构成;形成9.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记10.check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 11.be made up of 由……组成12.for this reason 由于这个原因重点短语拓展用活1.take control of 控制;接管二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(强调句型)正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
高中英语新版人教必修一Unit 2 Travelling around知识点(单词短语语法句型)归纳
Unit2 Travelling around核心考点归纳【重点单词】We should try to learn economic theory and apply it.我们应努力学习经济理论并能应用。
②They may apply_to_join the organization.他们可以申请加入该组织。
③Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.现在研究人员正在将科学方法应用于艺术的普遍性研究中。
④Please clean the wound with a clean cloth and then apply_the_medicine_to it.请用干净的布擦伤口,然后把药涂在伤口上。
①They found a little two-roomed flat to rent.他们找到了一个出租的小两居室。
②The apartment rents_for $500 a month.这套房间每月租金为500美元。
③They actually moved down from upstairs because the rent was that expensive. 他们确实从楼上搬到了楼下,因为房租太贵了。
④We rented the villa to an American couple.我们将别墅出租给了一对美国夫妇。
I haven't packed my suitcase yet.我的行李箱还没收拾好呢。
②After dinner the customer packed_up the remains on the table.饭后,顾客把桌子上的剩饭打包了。
③He used to smoke a_pack_of cigarettes a day.过去他常常一天抽一包烟。
人教版高中英语选择性必修一 Unit 2 单元重点小结
8.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的
be relevant to 与……有关的
relevance n.中肯;相关性
重点 词汇
课标要求
9.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的 be available to……可获得;可被……利用 be available for 对……有用 be available to do sth 有空做某事 10.in this sense 从这种意义上来讲 in a sense 在某一方面;就某种意义来说 in no sense 决不(位于句首时用部分倒装) make sense 有意义 make sense of 弄懂 bine vt.& vi. (使)结合;混合 combine...with/and...把……与……结合起来 combine to do sth 联合起来做某事 combination n.结合;联合;组合;联合体;结合物 in combination (with)(与……)联合/结合
resist doing sth 抵制做某事
resistant adj.有抵抗力的
resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒
课标要求
1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along
with your favourite music or TV programmes,and you will find
and accept it rather than resist it.
重 将来进行时
点 语 法
When I get home,my wife will probably be doing cooking. The train won’t be leaving until one o’clock. Do come tomorrow!We’ll来自be expecting you.
高一英语必修一知识点总结:unit2
高一英语必修一知识点总结:unit21.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的office n.办公室officer n.官员2.voyage n.航行;航海3.native adj.国内的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人4.actually adv.事实上;事实上5.base vt.以为依据n.基部;基地;基础basic adj.基本的;基础的6.gradual adj.渐渐的,逐步的gradually adv.渐渐地,逐步地7.identity n.本身;本体;身份identical adj.相同的,一样的identify v.确定;认出;鉴定8.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流畅地,流畅地fluency n.流利,流畅9.frequent adj.常见的;常见的frequently adv.经常;频繁地frequency n.频率;频度age n.使用;用法;词语惯用法useful adj.有用的use n. 指令;把握commander n.指挥员,司令员12.request n.要求13.expression n.词语;表示;表达express v.表达expressive adj.富于表情的;有表现力的14.recognize vt.分辨出;承认;公认recognizable adj.简单认出的;易于识别的recognition n.认出;认识;识别15.accent n.腔调;腔调;重音16.lightning n.闪电17.straight adv.直接地;挺直地 adj.直的;笔直的;正直的重点短语1.because of 由于;因为e up 走近;上来3.at present 如今;目前4.make use of 利用5.such as 例如;像这种的6.play a part in 扮演一个角色;参加7.ever before 从前8.even if/though 即使9.be based on 以为基础10.over time 长期以来11.in the early days 在早期12.the same as 相同于●重点句型1.Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多,他们有的把英语作为第一语言来说,有的把它作为第二语言或外语。
高中英语必修一unit2知识点复习归纳
Unit2 English around the worldLanguage points:1.include vt. 包含;包括—反义—〉exclude vt. 除去;排除e.g.a. The list included his name.b. I include eggs on the list of things to buy.adj. 包含的,包括的prep. 包含,包括included e.g. Six persons, six women included, were killed or damaged inthe road accident.+ n./pron. e.g. There are six people, including three women.区别:include, contain, hold·include:强调“包括,作为整体的一部分”,侧重范围或整体e.g.He had included a large number of funny stories in the speech. ·contain:着重“其中确实包含有”,指在一定范围或容器内容纳某物,侧重包含的内容或成分。
e.g. The bottle contains water.·hold:指“能容纳”。
e.g. a. The house hold 20 people.b. How much water does the jug hold?练习:1.The parcel _______ a lot of things, _______ a second-hand dictionary.A. contained; includedB. contained; includingC. included; containedD. included; containing2. The book _______ forty maps, ______ three of Great Britain.A. contains; includesB. is containing; includingC. includes; containsD. contains; including2.role n. 角色;任务;作用(同part)play roles扮演角色play the role/part of 扮演…角色 e.g. He will play the role of the doctor in mylatest drama.play a role/part in sth/doing sth在…发挥作用/扮演角色e.g.Phonetics plays animportant part in thestudy of English.3. because of + n./pron/宾丛 e.g.She didn’t come to the party because ofwhat you had said.because + 句子 e.g. I was late for school this morning because I overslept.同义词:·due to 由于,作表语或状语 e.g. The accident was due to careless driving. ·thanks to多亏,由于,作表语或状语e.g. Thanks to your advice, much troublewas saved.·owing to 由于,作表语或状语e.g. Tom’s failing in the exam was owing to hiscarelessness.·as a result of由于,作状语e.g.The flight was delayed as a result of fog.·on account of 因为,作状语e.g. We delayed our departure on account of the badweather.·by reason of 由于,因为,作状语e.g.He was excused by reason of his age.4. native adj.&n.①adj. a. 出生地的b. 本地的,土生土长的c. (常与to连用)本地产的A是B地特产的动物或植物:A be native to B. = A be a native of B.d.(指品质)与生俱来的,天生的②n. 本地人,本国人,某地的动物或植物e.g. a. Her native tongue is German.b. Tom is a native Englishman.c. Banana is native to Taiwan.== Banana is a native of Taiwan.d. native speakerf. He is a native of Beijing.g. Are you a native here, or just a visitor?h. The panda is a native of west China.注:One’s native place 指某人的出生地,但表达“是某地人”时,习惯上不说“My native place is …..”而说“I was born in ……”拓展:n.国家,民族national adj. 国家的,国民的n(c). 侨民n. (u) 国籍(c)民族 e.g. the minority nationalities 各少数民族5. the road to the modern Englishto 为介词,类似的有:the entrance to the hallthe answer(n.) to the question answer(v.) the questionthe key to the doora road to successa journey/trip to Beijing a visitor to Beijingthe guide to ….the notes to the textan introduction to English grammar6. not 与everything 连用表示部分否定类似的:all, both, every, whole, always, altogether, entirely, wholly 等与否定词连用,构成部分否定。
高一英语必修一unit2知识点梳理
高一英语必修一unit2知识点梳理高一英语必修一Unit 2 知识点梳理Unit 2 of the first year of high school English curriculum covers various important knowledge points that are essential for students to master. In this unit, we delve into topics such as personal qualities, feelings, and relationships. To help students fully understand and grasp the key concepts, this article provides a comprehensive summary of the knowledge points covered in Unit 2.1. Vocabulary and Phrases1. personal qualities (个人品质)2. sociable (善于交际的)3. responsible (有责任心的)4. imaginative (富有想象力的)5. reliable (可靠的)6. sincere (真诚的)7. hardworking (努力工作的)8. considerate (体贴的)9. understanding (善解人意的)10. courageous (勇敢的)2. Grammar Points1. Comparative and superlative forms of adjectives (比较级和最高级形式的形容词)- Examples: "more sociable," "the most imaginative"2. Prepositional phrases of time and place (时间和地点的介词短语)- Examples: "on a sunny day," "at school"3. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives (动词+动名词或不定式)- Examples: "enjoy doing," "decide to do"3. Reading Comprehension1. Reading strategies (阅读策略)- Skimming and scanning- Understanding context clues2. Text analysis (文本分析)- Identifying main ideas and supporting details- Making inferences and predictions3. Vocabulary in context (上下文词汇理解)- Using context to determine meaning4. Writing Skills1. Descriptive writing (描写性写作)- Using adjectives and adverbs to create vivid descriptions- Organizing ideas and details logically5. Speaking and Listening1. Giving opinions and expressing agreement/disagreement (表达观点和赞同/不赞同)2. Effective communication strategies (有效的交流策略)- Active listening- Asking for clarification6. Cultural Awareness1. Understanding cultural differences (理解文化差异)- Personal qualities valued in different cultures- Etiquette and social normsBy reviewing and consolidating these knowledge points, students will be better prepared to understand and communicate effectively in English. It is essential to practice and apply these concepts in various contexts, both inside and outside the classroom, to enhance language proficiency.。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】必修一 Unit 2
Unit 2English around the worldⅠ.单词语境记忆1.command him to start at once 命令他立即动身2.recognize him as a pickpocket 认出他是小偷3.frequent cultural exchange 经常的文化交流4.her native language/tongue 她的母语5.go straight down the road 沿着这条路一直走6.master the usage of the words 掌握词的用法7.enlarge/expand your vocabulary扩大词汇量8.speak with a southern accent说话带有南方口音9.make an urgent request for international aid 紧急要求国际援助10.discover the identity of the baby 查明婴儿的身份Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.native adj.本国的;本地的→n.本地人;本国人2.base v t.以……为根据→n.基部;基地;基础3.actually ad v.实际上;事实上→actual adj.真实的;实际的4.latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的;最近的→later adj.后期的;后者的→lately ad v.近来;最近5.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地;流畅地→fluency n.流利;流畅6.expression n.词语;表示;表达→express v t.表达7.recognize v t.辨认出;承认;公认→recognition n.认出Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1.We’d better first fill the car up with petrol at the gas station.我们最好先到加油站去给汽车加满汽油。
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结
新外研版高中英语必修一Unit2ExploringEnglish知识点总结单词:1. likely adj.可能的,可能发生的;adv.很可能the most likely cause of the problem造成这个问题最有可能的的原因Rain is likely in our city today.今天我市可能下雨。
We are likely to be very busy tomorrow.明天我们可能很忙。
It will likely rain tomorrow.明天很有可能要下雨。
句型It is likely that... 意思是“可能......”,be动词也可用seem等系动词替换。
The car is likely to break down soon.=It’s likely that the car will break down soon.这车很可能马上要抛锚。
It is very likely that he will not agree.很可能他不会同意。
She may get the job, but it isn’t likely.她或许能得到那份工作,但是可能性不大。
It is/seems very likely that it will rain tomorrow.明天很有可能要下雨。
易混辨析possible,probable,likely1)表示“可能”的形容词possible的可能性最小,指客观上有可能;probable可能性最大,表示“很可能,十有八九”;likely更接近probable,表示外表迹象表明有可能。
如:It’s possible but not likely/ probable that he’ll come here next month.他下月有可能来这里,但是不很肯定。
It’s probable, not only possible.这事多半如此,不只是可能。
高一英语必修一unit2知识点
高一英语必修一unit2知识点知识给人以爱,给人以光明,给人以智慧,应该说知识就是幸福,因为有了知识,就是摸到了有史以来人类活动的脉搏,否则就不懂人类生命的音乐!下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语必修一unit2知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
高一英语必修一unit2知识1重点词汇、短语1. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. actually 实际上、事实上4. base 以…为基础,根基5. at present 目前6. make use of 利用7. such as 例如8. command 命令、指令、掌握9. request 请求、要求10. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的13. be different from 与…不同be the same as 和…一样14. one another 相互,彼此(=each other)15. at the end of 在…结束时16. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)because 因为(后接句子)17. be based on 根据,依据18. at present 目前;当今19. especially 特别,尤其specially 专门地20. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…21. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语时,谓语动词用复数)the number of …的数量(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)22. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上23. make lists of… 列清单24. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)including包括(后面接包括的对象)25. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)26. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)高一英语必修一unit2知识2重点句型1. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句)世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用,或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
高中英语新外研版必修一 Unit 2知识点
高中英语必修一Unit 2知识点一、重点词汇1.ham n.火腿2.eggplant n.茄子3.sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑4.sculpture n.雕像,雕刻品5.alarm n.警报器;闹钟6.subway n.地铁7.highway n.公路8.motorway n.高速公路9.gas n.汽油10.petrol n.汽油11.apartment n.一套住房,公寓套房12.flat n.一套住房,公寓套房13.elevator n.电梯,升降机14.context n.上下文,语境15.forum n.(因特网上的)论坛,讨论区16.misadventure n.事故,灾难17.frog n.蛙,青蛙18.throat n.喉咙,咽喉19.downtown adj.在城镇中心区的,在闹市区的20.boot n.靴子21.section n.区域22.exit n.出口23.wicked adj.缺德的,邪恶的;很棒的,极好的24.odd adj.奇特的,古怪的25.error n.错误,谬误26.title n.题目,标题27.unique adj.独一无二的,独特的28.type n.类型,种类29.contact v.联系,联络30.likely adj.可能的,可能发生的31.resource n.资料,(教学)资源32.remind v.提醒,使……想起33.rather adv.相当,颇ment n.评论35.actually adv.事实上,实际上36.downstairs adv.在楼下37.negative adj.消极的,负面的二、词汇拓展1.opposing adj.(观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的→oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→opposite adj.对面的 n.反面,对立面2.behavior n.举止;行为→behave v.行为;表现3.confusing adj.令人困惑的→confuse v.使困惑4.reflect vt.显示,反映→reflection n.反映;反射5.creativity n.创造性,创造力→creative adj.创造(性)的→create v.创造6.visible adj.看得见的,可见的→invisible adj.看不见的rmal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的→formal adj.正式的8.unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的→familiar adj.熟悉的anization n.组织,团体,机构→organize v.组织;安排;规划10.addition n.增加;添加→add vt.增加;添加→additional adj.额外的11.entrance n.大门(口),入口(处)→enter v.进入;参加;登记12.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.计划,打算13.recognise v.认识,辨认出→recognition n.认识;识别;承认14.base v.以……为基础→basis n.基础;基本原则;根据→basic adj.基本的,基础的15.aware adj.意识到的,明白的→awareness n.意识;认识;明白;知道三、重点词组1.have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难3.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间4.speak of 说到,谈及6.fill in/out 填写7.go off (警报器)发出响声8.wind up 给(机械)上发条;使(活动、会议等)结束9.burn up烧毁,烧尽10.burn down烧毁e across偶然发现12.have a frog in one’s throat(尤因喉咙痛)说话困难13.be aware of意识到,察觉到四、重点句型1.Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?你有没有问过自己,人们学英语为什么这么费劲?2.Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.菠萝里面既没有松树,也没有苹果。
高中英语 新教材人教版必修一unit2 单元总结
1
单元知识回眸
Ⅰ.重点单词
【基础词汇】
1. castle n.城堡;堡垒
2. visa n.签证
3. rent vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n.租金 4. pack vi.& vt. 收拾(行李) vt. 包装 n.(商品的)
纸包;纸袋;大包
5. extremely adv. 极其;非常
8
单元知识回眸
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. apply for 申请 2. make reservations for 预订
3. at home and abroad 国内外 4. focus on 致力于;使聚焦于 5. pack up 收拾(行李);把……打包
6.take control of
控制;接管
7. on the way to 在去……的路上 9
Ⅲ.重点句式 1. It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子剩余部 分.
It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. 正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
12单Biblioteka 知识回眸2. 复杂祈使句 Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums,
7
单元知识回眸
9. flight n.空中航行;航班;航程→____f_ly______(过去式
___f_l_e_w__;过去分词_____f_lo__w__n_) vi.飞; 飞行 vt.驾驶(飞机等)
10.
accommodation n.住处;停留处;膳宿
高中英语必修一第二单元单词及知识点
高中英语必修一第二单元单词及知识点(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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高一英语必修一unit2语法知识点
高一英语必修一unit2语法知识点高一英语必修一 Unit 2 语法知识点英语语法是学习英语的基础,能够正确运用语法知识对于提高英语水平非常重要。
本文将介绍高一英语必修一 Unit 2 的语法知识点,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。
一、被动语态被动语态是英语中的一种重要的句子结构。
在被动语态中,动作的承受者(也就是主语)成为动作的发出者。
被动语态的一般结构是“be + 过去分词”。
1. 当主动句的主语是第三人称(he, she, it, them等)时,用be 动词的第三人称形式(is, are);如果是一般疑问句,将be动词放在句首;否定句在be动词后面加not。
例句:The book is written by Mark Twain. 这本书是马克·吐温写的。
Is the book written by Mark Twain? 这本书是马克·吐温写的吗?The book is not written by Mark Twain. 这本书不是马克·吐温写的。
2. 当主动句的主语是第一人称(I, we, they等)或第二人称(you)时,用are;如果是一般疑问句,将are放在句首;否定句在are后面加not。
例句:We are called by the teacher. 我们被老师叫了。
Are we called by the teacher? 我们被老师叫了吗?We are not called by the teacher. 我们没被老师叫。
二、情态动词情态动词是用来表示说话人对动作发生的程度、可能性、目的、能力等,常见的情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, need等。
1. can/could 表示能力或许可例句:I can swim. 我会游泳。
Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗?2. may/might 表示可能性例句:It may rain tomorrow. 明天可能会下雨。
高中英语必修一-Unit2-English-around-the-world重点单词短语及句型总结
高中英语必修一-U n i t2-E n g l i s h-a r o u n d-t h e-w o r l d重点单词短语及句型总结(总3页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面,使用时请删除本页-高中英语必修一Unit2 English around the world重点单词、短语和句型总结一、重点单词和短语1. because of 因为(后接名词、代词)2. a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人3. more than one + n. 不止一个……more than one kind of English 不止一种英语4. come up走上前来;被提出;(太阳、月亮)升起He came up to me and said hello to me.The sun has come up.Your question came up at the meeting.come up with想出,提出(主语是人)I come up with a good idea. 想出一个好点子。
5. be based on以……为基础The film is based on his novel. 这部电影是根据他的小说改编的。
6. increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇(量)7. make use of 利用;使用make full use of 充分利用 make the best of = make the most of 更好地利用We should make full use of time to recite English words.8. such as 例如Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat.=Such sweet food as chocolate can make you fat.9. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that sb. (should) do sth. (从句中谓语用虚拟语气)obey the captain’s commands 服从船长的命令under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语10. request sth. 要求/请求得到,索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事= request that sb. (should) do sth.(从句中谓语用虚拟语气)11. play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用12. make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通13. hold on 别挂(电话); 坚持14. in the direction of 朝……方向from the direction of 来自……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方15. put sth. down 写下;记下;镇压16. have fun with sth. 以……为乐17. believe it or not 信不信由你(常用作插入语,也叫独立成分)重点句子1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.2. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.3. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.4. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.。
高中英语人教版选择性必修一Unit 2 Looking into the Future课本知识
高中英语选必一Unit 2课本知识【重点单词拓展】1.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离;远处bine vt.&vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合;混合3.persuade vt.劝说;说服→persuasion n.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的4.oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠→opposed adj.反对的5.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiently adv.有效地→efficiency n.效率;功率→(反) inefficient adj.无效的6.preference n.爱好;偏爱→prefer v.喜欢→preferred/preferred/preferring (过去式/过去分词/现在分词)7.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly adv.立刻;马上mand n.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制→commander n.指挥官9.warning n.警告;警示;先兆→warn v.警告;警示10.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的→(反) normal adj.正常的→normally adv.正常地11.accurate adj.精确的;准确的→accurately adv.精确地;准确地→accuracy n.准确;精确12.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地→potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性13.fantasy n.幻想;想象→fantastic adj.奇异的;空想的;异想天开的14.security n.保护措施;安全工作→secure adj.安全的;稳妥的15.obey vi.&vt.服从;遵守→(反) disobey vi.&vt.不服从;不遵守16.crime n.犯罪活动;不法行为→criminal n.罪犯17.predict vt.预测;预言;预料→prediction n.预测;预言18.occupation n.职业;占领→occupy v.占领;占据→occupied adj.占用的;被占领的;忙于……的19.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席→absent adj.缺席的;不在场的20.advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者→advocation n.拥护;支持21.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasise v.强调;重视22.resist vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒→resistant adj.抵制的;有抵抗力的23.librarian n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长→library n.图书馆24.integrate vi.&vt.(使)合并;成为一体→integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的25.automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地26.detect vt.发现;查明→detective n.侦探→detector n.探测器27.electrical adj.电的;用电的→electricity n.电→electronic adj.电子的28.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→constantly adv.始终;一直29.wire n.电线;金属丝(或线) vt.接通电源;将……连接到→wiring n.电线线路;线路系统词缀记忆法:形容词后缀⁃ive表示“有……性质的,有……倾向的”①persuade 说服→persuasive 有说服力的②attract 吸引→attractive 吸引人的③create 创造→creative 有创造力的④effect 效果;作用→effective 有效的⑤defend 防御→defensive 防御性的⑥instruct 教育→instructive 教育性的⑦support 支持→supportive 支持的⑧protect 保护→protective 保护的⑨talk 谈话→talkative 健谈的⑩product生产→productive 多产的,富有成效的【词块和短语】P13look/see into the future 预知未来pros and cons 利与弊P14in sb’s opinion/eyes/view 在某人看来be meant to do sth 旨在做某事;应该做某事tip on / for doing sth 对做某事的建议/忠告have sb as sth 让某人承担……(任务)switch / turn off / on 关/开(电灯、机器等)all the time 一直;始终in the not-too-distant future 在不久的将来keep...secure 保证.....安全advanced technology 先进技术go into 开始/进入(某种状态或情况)an energy-efficient mode节能模式;高效能模式(all) by oneself 独立地;独自daily routine 日常生活come on开始运转(或运行)the instant / moment (that) / 一……就……along with 与……起respond to 对......作出正确反映;回答P15keep track of 了解…的动态;与...保持联系early on 在初期;早先prevent/stop ...from (doing) sth阻止...(做)某事provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb为某人提供the relevant information 相关信息fix/solve/settle/resolve/work out the problem 解决问题catch fire 着火in this sense (in ...sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲integrate A into/ with B 使A和B成为一体make sure/certain 确保;查明;弄清楚program(me) sth to do sth 设定某物做某事as to 关于;至于P16potential dangers 潜在危险in...condition 处于 ......的状态at a constant low temperature 在恒定低温的状态下benefit from 得益于;从中受益can’t help but do sth / can’t help (doing) sth 忍不住做某事send out 发出(光、信号、声音等)P17no/without exception 无一例外set off 出发;动身;启程hang out (with) 常和某人厮混;常去某处go sightseeing 去观光P18make a prediction 做预测in particular尤其;特别;格外P19have the opportunity/chance to do sth 有做某事的机会P20advances in technology/technological advances 科技进步cease doing sth 停止做某事in the absence of 没有/缺乏over the years 多年以来give/issue a warning about sth发出对某事的警告make it possible for sb to do sth使某人有可能做keep/stay in touch (with ...) 与(....)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)on opposite sides of 在……的另一边/对面get into 处于(某种情形);进入;陷入a scary prospect 恐怖的前景P21an/the opinion on/about/of 对......的看法P22win/lose a case 胜诉/败诉an accurate prediction 精确的预测I couldn’t agree more.我完全同意。
高中英语必修一Unit2知识点
人教版高一英必修一Unit2 知点梳理及1.official adj.官方的;正式的;公的e.g. There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将件事行正式。
【拓展】 official 或 officer 二者都有官的意思,可是所指不一样。
official 常指政府官或行政官 officer 常指身特定制服的官,如官或许警官等。
【】 My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.2.voyage n.航行;航海;航天辨析: voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour1) voyage: 去外国或地方的海上旅行make a voyage 行一次航行 e.g.Columbus succeeded in making a voyage to America in 1942.2)journey: 指的从一地到另一地旅行,距离,多指地 e.g. Theywill make a journey to Beijing by train.3) travel:一系列的旅途,泛指旅行 e.g. We had six days’ travel by car.4)trip: ( 短途 )旅行 e.g. The Greens will take a weekend trip to the Great Wall.5)tour:了公、或教育参多名的旅行e.g. We will make a tour of Hainan next week.【】用上边所供给的辨析的适合形式填空1). It is tiring to take a long _______ by train from Paris to Moscow.2). The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months.3). We’ll have time for a ______ to France next weekend.4). We went on a guided ______ round the castle.3. because of 因;因为e.g. They are here because of us他.是因我来里的。
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Unit 2 English around the world 一、单词识记命令 1.________________ n.& vt. 2. ________________ adv. really 请求,要求3._________________ n.& vt. 承认,辨认出4._________________ vt. 闪电5._________________ n. 地的/本国6._______________ adj. 直的7._______________ adj. 直接adv. 后者的,较后的8._______________ adj. 毒气;气体;汽油9._______________ n. 阻塞vt.街区10.________________ n. 11. identity n. __________________ 12. eastern adj.__________________ 13. official adj.___________________ 14. voyage n. _____________________ 15. gradual adj. _____________________ 16. vocabulary n. _____________________ 17. elevator n. _____________________18. apartment n. _____________________ 19. expression n. _____________________ 20. accent n. _____________________ 二、词汇拓展基地;基部n.为根据……以1. base vt. ;基础的___________adj. 主要地;实际上;基本上___________adv.根本的基准;要素;基础___________n. Merry,whose husband serves in an air base,believes that the _______ (base of a ⑴ good marriage is trust. ⑵Our friendship is based ___ trust and honesty. We improve our reading comprehension ____ the base of reading a lot. ⑶流畅的;流利的2. fluent adj. 流畅;流利_____________n.流畅地;流利地_____________adv Miss Dent,who speaks English ____________, says that _____________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice. (fluent 常见的;频繁的3. frequent adj. 频率;频繁_____________n.频繁地_____________adv Dr. Kent,a geographer,is a frequent visitor to places where the _________ ⑴(frequent of earthquakes is high. Earthquakes occur ____________ (frequent in this area. ⑵使用 4. use v & n. 习惯的;用过的___________adj.无效的;无用的___________adj.用户;使用者___________n.无价值地;无用地___________adv. 循环使用,重新使用___________v. 词语惯用法;用法;使用___________n. Bruce i sn’t what he _____ (use to be. Now he is used to _____(rise early and ⑴ making full use e to do something of his time.energy should ________ (us ______ He says that one’s(use for society. This is a ________(use knife-the handle has broken! ⑵ Water heaters are sized to meet the needs of _______ (use. ⑶特快列车;特快专递n. 表示;表达5. express vt. 短语;表情___________ n. After sending an express to the Foreign Languages Press, Mr. Hess hurried back to the school. Two students were waiting for him to tell them the differences between ____________ (express regret ⑵_____________ (express. Failing to solve it,he ⑴two and at the same time an embarrassed ___________ (express appeared on his face. ⑶三、词组互译参与;扮演一个角色1.___________________ 像这种的……;例如2.___________________ 提出;上来;走近3.___________________为基础……以4.___________________ 充分使用;充分利用 5.___________________ 现在;目前6.___________________尽管;即使7.___________________ 相连......与;交流 (8)___________________ 9. believe it or not___________________ 10. because of ____________________ 11. at the end of the 16thcentury ________________ 12. by the end of the 16th century ________________ 13. come from all over the world _________________ 14. move from one place to another _____________________ 15. than ever before _______________________ 四、重要考点出席的1. present adj.present 礼品,赠品,现在n.颁发,展现,出席vt.现在的,在场的,交给某人……把sth. to向某人颁发; 现在,目前sb./present sb. with sth. ……at present=at the present time=now : be absent from 反义(到场;出席be present at were her supporters. 出席晚会的All the people ____________________ (⑴ the winner in the competition 介词The mayor presented a gold cup ____(⑵ yesterday 要求,请求2. request v.& n. 要求某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事request that sb (should do He requested me ________ (write a letter of recommendation. ⑴He requested that I ________________(write a letter of recommendation.⑵The passengers _____________(request to show承认/ their passports. ⑶承认;认出3. recognize vt.……认可recognize ...as/to be 为承认;宾语从句意识到recognize + . 他是个聪明人I recognizehim______________________ . (⑴认出了对Thoughthey hadn’t met for many years,they___________________ (⑵ at the first 方 sight. 掌握;指令;命令4. command n.& vt. 命令某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事commandthat sb (should do 精通have a good command ofShe has ___ very good command of the Englishlanguage. ⑴He commanded me ________ (leave atonce. ⑵He commanded that I _________________ (leave at once. ⑶的常用”动词原形“(should+ 其后的名词性从句的谓语用,一样command像:注意: 词有坚持“一个”;(order,command命令“两个(insist”;建议“三个(suggest,advise,propose”;要求“四个五、重要词(demand,ask,require,request”;组发芽;长出;上来;走近1. come up 某点(升到;某标准(达到come up to 意见(提出;主意;办法(想出come up with The water _____________ my neck. ⑴ The boy _____________ a new idea of solving the problem.⑵⑶He ______________ the policeman and asked the way. 连词(由于;因为 because 短语介词(由于;因为2. because of :as a result of,due to,thanks to 同义填空。