八年级下册第二单元课文知识点复习

【考点分析2】 to move 作目的状语Unit2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parksSection B & Self Check1.我长的像我妈妈。

（1a)【短语】与take 相关的短语：1、The little kid is just two years old. He's too young to take care of______. A.his B. him C. himself2、— It will be my turn, I feel a little nervous. —_________. You can make it ！ A. Congratulations ! B. Take it easy C.Look out D. Have a good time 我把它修理好了。

(1a)【考点分析】fix =mend=repair v 修理，修补 【拓展】repair/mend/fix 辨析:1、My bike is broken. Could you help me to ?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it up 3.I 我和她很像。

【考点分析】similar adj . 相似的be similar to sb. 和某人很相似1、The customs in Qingdao are___________（相似的）to those in Yantai.2、 — Can you tell the differences between two pictures? — Differences ? Oh , They look quite ___.A. differentB.similarC.stangeD.interesting4. I gave it away . 我把它修理好了(1a)【考点分析】give away 赠送； 分发（奖品），捐赠1、Andrea Bo celli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up【拓展1】与give 相关的短语：1、 It was a difficult time for the quake －hit victims(受害者） inYa'an, but they didn't ________ hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out5. I ’ll send you a photo of Lucky .(2b) ( ) One of my friends is a policewoman, this is a photo of . A. her B. hers C. she D. his6. I ①’m sure you know that this group was ② set up to help ③disabled people like me.(2b) 我肯定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。

【拓展】【短语】1、 — When are you going to ______ for Shanghai? — Tomorrow morning. A. get offB. turn offC. take offD. set off2、The company wants to ___ a school for the poor children. A. Put off B.set up C.call in D.look after【考点分析3】disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 （既可以做表语， 也可以做定语）。

disabled people 残疾人Though he is __________(able) , Liu Wei made his dream – to be a pianist come true. 【加前缀dis- 构成的派生词】 dislike 不喜欢 disorder 无秩序dishonest 不诚实 disappear 消失7.Lucky makes a big difference to my life. (2b) “幸运”对我的生活产生了很大的影响。

【考点分析】makes a big difference 影响；有作用 1、The heavy snow didn ’t ___ the international airlines.A. pay attention toB.add toC. make a difference toD.keep to8.Or imagine you can ’t walk or use your hands easily.或者想象一下你不能走路或自如地使用你的手。

(2b) 【考点分析】imagine v “想象，设想，料想” 【拓展】imagine 的用法1、The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life . Can you___ a life without it? A. understand B.imagine C.consider D.expect9. ... But many people have these difficulties.但是很多人有这些困难。

(2b) 1、—Do you have any difficulty in __________ English? —Yes, but I try to make myself .A ．to speak; understoodB ．speaking; understandC ．to speak; to understandD ．speaking; understood10.I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.(2b)我热爱动物，并且为能拥有一只狗这个主意激动不已。

1、 The old man was so_______ the good news that he couldn ’t say a word.A. interested inB. excited aboutC. afraid ofD. worried about11.I was able to bring him home. 我可以把它带回家了。

(2b)1、—Pauline has lost her phone. —No. It’s in her bag. I _________ hear it. A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall12.My dog ’s name is Lucky — a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him.我的狗的名字叫“幸运”—— 对于他来说是个好名字，因为有了他我感觉自己很幸运。

(2b) 【拓展】1、The little girl was very _________(幸运的）to get a free ticket to Disneyland. 13. For example, I say, “” and he does it at once.(2b)例如， 我说：“Lucky ！把我的书拿来。

” 它马上就照做。

【考点分析】get v 去拿来【短语】 与take 相关短语：/1、— Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you _____ it for me?— No problem.A. bringB. fetchC. TakeD. carry1、－I’m sorry, Mr Li. I ______ my English homework at home. －Don’t forget _____ it to school tomorrow.A. left, to bringB. forgot, to takeC. lost, to bring14.I ’ll ①send you a photo of him ②if you like, and I could show you how he helps me.(2b) 如果你喜欢我会给你寄张他的照片，并且我会告诉你他是如何帮助我的。

【考点分析1】send → sent → sent v 发送【短语】：1、 China________(send) up several Shenzhou manned spacecraft into space since 2003. 【考点分析2】if 如果引导真实条件状语从句从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

1、The children will climb the hill if it_______tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain 15. ①Thank you again for ② changing my life. 再次感谢你改变了我的生活。

(2b) 【考点分析1】Thank sb. for +n/ pron/ ving 为……而感谢某人。

1、________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress. A. Thank youB. ThanksC. Thanks to1、—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project. —________. Many hands make light work. A. My pleasureB. All rightC. Never mindD. That ’s right1、If you want to change the world, you have to ___ yourself first. A.enjoy B.check C.help D.changeII.用所给词的正确形式填空1.My mother is ____________(exciting) about the idea of having a pet dog.2.The dog Lucky makes a big _____________(different) to his life3.Thank you for ______________(change) my life.4.She decided ______________(try) out for a volunteer after-school reading program .5.After the terrible earthquake, hundreds of people were____________(home).6.We are __________ about the ____________news .(excite)7. ____________(luck), he got the first prize this time. III. 单项填空1.Tom ___ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesnt ’ take afterD. isn ’t like 2.My watch doesn’t work .I wonder who can ____for me.A. fix up itB. fix it upC. mix it upD. mix them up 3. Her sweater is ___ to my sister ’s . They are the ____ color.A. similar; sameB. similar; similarC. same; sameD. same; similar4.— What are you doing, Uncle Wang?— I am sorting out old books and I ’ll ____ to kids in West China.A. give them upB. give them awayC. give them offD. give them in5.We have ____ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.A. taken upB. put upC. picked upD. set up 6.— My mother can ’t imagine ____ on line. — Many people don ’t know how to do it. A. shop B. to shop C. shopping D. Shopped7.— I have great ____ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me? — No problem. A.fun B.success C.advice D.difficulty 8.Everyone was ___ when they heard the ___ news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited ;excitingC.exciting; excited9.—Oh ,I’ve left my schoolbag in the classroom. — Don’t worry. I’ll ___it for yo u. A. bring B. get C. carry D. take 10.The teacher told the students ____ any food into the classroom .A. not to bringB. not bringC. don ’t bringD. to bring not 11.Please send a photo of your family ____ me.A. forB. atC. toD. with 12.If she _______ tomorrow, I ’ll call you.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came13.— You study so hard that you ’re sure to pass the exam. — Thank you for ___ so.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. said 14.Mum, I volunteer my time ____ the plates today. A. washing B. wash C. to wash 15.Bill Gates ____ millions of dollars to poor people in 2000. A. gave away B. gave out C. gave up 16.The new teacher ____ new books to all the students. A. put up B. set up C. handed out17.They improved the software(软件)to make ____ easier for people to use computers. A. that B. it C. this18.I can ’t buy the book now. I ____ the money in my pocket yesterday. A. ran out B. ran out of C. took out of 19.The CD is too noisy. Would you please___ a little?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn down it20.– Who will ______ the children when Mary ’s ill in hospital? – I will do. A. look for B. care for C. wait for 21.My watch doesn ’t work. I ’ll ask Uncle Wang ____. A. fix it up B. to fix it up C. to fix up it22.All eggs look similar___ one another, but not two eggs are the same ___ each other. A. to, to B. to, as C. as, to 23.– Your bedroom is so dirty. Would you please ____, Peter?– OK, mum. I’ll do it right away.A. pick it upB. clean it upC. set it up24.Her sister____ a taxi driver. Now she works for a charity(慈善机构).A. used to beB. used toC. is used to【单元语法精讲】3.I find it necessary to get a map while traveling. 我发现旅游时带张地图很有必要。