初中英语常用词汇及交际用语
初中英语常考的几类情景交际用语
初中英语常考的几类情景交际用语看病一1.What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?/What's the matter? 你怎么了?/What's your trouble? 你怎么了?(1)There is something wrong with my back.我的后背有毛病。
(2) I've got a cough. 我咳嗽。
(3) I feel terrible. 我感到难受。
(4) I don't feel well. 我不舒服。
(5) I've got a pain. 我疼。
(6) I don't feel like eating. 我不想吃。
(7)I've got a headache and a cough. 我头疼,咳嗽(8)I’ve got a toothache and have a fever . 我牙疼和发烧。
2.How long have you been like this?这种情况已经有多久了? -I’ve been ill for three days . 我病了三天了。
3.Have you taken your temperature? 你量过体温了吗?4.Let me look over you. 让我给你检查检查。
I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times aday. And you’ll be OK. 我给你一些药。
每天服用三次，你就会好的。
/Take this medicine three times a day.服这种药，一天三次。
/ It's nothing serious. 不严重。
/Take it easy. 别紧张/You'll be all right. 你会好的。
/You'll get well soon. 你很快就会康复。
初中英语中考必考知识点
初中英语中考必考知识点一、语法知识（一）名词1. 可数名词与不可数名词可数名词有单复数形式。
复数形式的构成规则有：一般在词尾加 -s，如book books。
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加 -es，如box boxes。
以辅音字母 + y结尾的词，变y为i加 -es，如city cities；但以元音字母+y 结尾的词，直接加 -s，如day days。
以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v加 -es，如knife knives，但也有一些词直接加 -s，如roof roofs。
不可数名词没有复数形式，常见的不可数名词有：water, milk, air, food（表示食物的总称时）等。
2. 名词所有格有生命的名词所有格：一般在词尾加's，如Tom's book。
以s结尾的复数名词，只加'，如the students' classroom。
表示两者或两者以上共同拥有时，只在最后一个名词后加's；表示各自拥有时，每个名词后都加's。
例如：Lucy and Lily's mother（她们共同的妈妈）；Lucy's and Lily's rooms（她们各自的房间）。
无生命的名词所有格常用“of + 名词”结构，如the window of the room。
（二）代词1. 人称代词主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they，在句中作主语。
例如：I like English.宾格：me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them，在句中作宾语。
例如：He helps me.2. 物主代词形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, your, their，后面要接名词。
例如：This is my book.名词性物主代词：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语中文拼音英文你好 Hello早上好 Good morning下午好 Good afternoon晚上好 Good evening再见 Goodbye请问 Excuse me谢谢 Thank you不客气 You're welcome对不起 I'm sorry没关系 It's okay请 Please对 Yes不对 No可以 Can/ May不可以 Cannot请帮忙 Please help me请再说一遍 Please say it again没问题 No problem明白了 I understand我不明白 I don't understand请慢慢说 Please speak slowly请随便吃 Help yourself请随便坐 Please have a seat你好吗？ How are you?我很好。
I'm fine.很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you.你叫什么名字？ What's your name?我叫…。
My name is...我是中国人。
I am Chinese.你会说英文吗？ Do you speak English?我听不懂。
I can't understand.你可以帮我吗？ Can you help me?谁能帮帮我？ Who can help me?你可以再说一遍吗？ Can you repeat that?请说慢一点。
Please speak slower.你在开玩笑吗？ Are you kidding me?我住在…。
I live in...你想喝点什么？ What would you like to drink?我喜欢喝茶。
I like to drink tea.这是什么？ What is this?这是…。
This is...这个怎么用？ How do you use this?我可以试试吗？ Can I try it?有什么新消息吗？ Is there any news?你喜欢中国菜吗？ Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢去哪儿玩？ Where do you like to go?你有什么爱好？ What are your hobbies?你在哪工作？ Where do you work?我在学校。
初中英语必背词汇大全
Aa(an) art.一(个、件...) ability n.能力,才能able adj.能够,有能力的about prep.关于;在各处;四处adv.大约;到处,四处above prep.在...上面abroad adj.& adv.到(在)国外absent adj.缺席,不在accept v.接受according to prep.按照achieve v.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n.法令,条例v.扮演(角色);演出(戏);行动action n.行动active adj.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员add v.添加;增加address n.地址advantage n.优点,好处advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise v.忠告,劝告,建议afford v.负担得起(...的费用);抽得出(时间)afraid adj.害怕的Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的after adv.在后;后来prep.在...之后;在—...后面conj.在...之后; afternoon n.下午,午后again adv.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago adv.以前agree vi.同意agreement n.一致;协定air n.空气,大气Airport n.航空站,飞机场alive adj.活着的,存在的all adj.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow v.允许,准许almost adv.几乎,差不多alone adj.单独的,孤独的along adv.随身 & prep.沿着aloud adv.大声地already adv.已经also adv.也although conj.虽然,尽管always adv.总是;一直;永远America n.美国;美洲American n.美国人adj.美国的;美国人的among prep.在(三个以上)之间ancient adj.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry adj.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another adj.再一;另一pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n.蚂蚁any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些adj.任何的;(用于疑问句,否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.任何事(物) anyway adv.不管怎样anywhere adv.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n.四月area n.面积;区域;领域arm n.臂,支架army n.军队around prep.在...周围adv.在周围,在附近;大约arrive vi.到达,达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as adv.像...一样,如同;因为conj.像...一样,如同;因为prep.作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep adj.睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)attend v.参加,上学attention n.注意,关心August n.八月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人adj.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免awake v.唤醒away adv.离开,远离awful adj.吓人的, 可怕的Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背后,后部;背adv.回(原处);向后background n.背景bad adj.坏的;有害的;严重的 worse,worstbag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.橡胶bank n.银行;(河、海、湖)岸,堤baseball n.棒球basic adj.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be aux.v.是;成为is,am,are,was,were,being,beenbeach n.海滨,海滩bean n.豆子bear n.熊beat n.(音乐)节拍v.敲打;跳动;打赢beautiful adj.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become v.变得,成为became ,becomebed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室beef n.牛肉before prep.在...以前;在...前面adv.以前conj.在...之前begin v.开始began,begun behind prep.(表示位置)在...后面believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep.在...下面beside prep.在...旁边;靠近best adj.& adv.最好的better adj.& adv.更好,较好的between prep.在(两者)之间big adj.大的bike n.自行车=bicyclebill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票bird n.鸟birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的black adj.黑色的n.黑色blackboard n.黑板blind adj.瞎的block n.街区;石块blood n.血,血液blouse n.女衬衫blow v.吹;刮风;吹气blew,blownblue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子bored adj.无聊的boring adj.乏味的,无聊的born adj.出生的 bear过去分词borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板both pron.两者;双方adj.两;双bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部,底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break v.打破(断,碎)n.间隙broke,broken breakfast n.早餐bridge n.桥bright adj.明亮的;聪明的bring v.拿来,带来,取来brought,broughtBritain n.英国,不列颠British adj.英国的,英国人的brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色adj.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build v.建筑;造built,built building n.建筑物;大楼burn v.燃,烧;使烧焦;使晒黑burned,burned/burnt,burntbus n.公共汽车business n.(本分)工作,职业,职责;生意busy adj.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是buy v.买 bought,boughtby prep.靠近,在...旁;在...时间;不迟于;被,用;由;乘(车) Ccake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼calendar n.日历call v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫n.喊,叫;电话,通话camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.(夏令)营can modal.v.可能;能够;可以 can’t/cannotCanada n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大人 adj.加拿大(人)的cancel v.取消candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.帽子;(瓶子的)盖;笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本car n.汽车,小卧车card n.卡片;名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意...,在乎;关心careful adj.小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的carrot n.胡萝卜carry v.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n.动画电影, 动画cat n.猫catch v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病) caught,caughtcause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分central adj.中央的, 重要的centre n.中心,中央AmE.center century n.世纪,百年certain adj.(未指明真实名称的)某...;确定的,无疑的;一定会... certainly adv.当然chair n.椅子chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap adj.便宜的check n.检查;批改v.校对,核对;检查,批改cheer n.欢呼,喝彩v.欢呼,喝彩chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chicken n.鸡,鸡肉child n.孩子,儿童pl.childrenChina n.中国Chinese n.中国人;汉语,中文adj.中国的,中国人的;中国话的,汉语的chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.圆圈v.将...圈起来city n.市,城市,都市class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean v.弄干净,擦干净adj.清洁的,干净的clear adj.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever adj.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n.钟close v.关,关闭adj.亲密的;近,靠近的clothes n.衣服cloud n.云,云状物;阴影cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌上的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币cold n.寒冷;感冒,伤风adj.冷的collect v.收集,搜集college n.学院,专科学校colour n.颜色AmE.colorv.给...着色,涂色come vi.来,来到came,come comfortable adj.舒服的,安逸的common adj.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.传达,交流communication n.交际,交往;通讯community n. 社区compare v.比较,对照competition n.比赛,竞赛complete adj.完成的v.完成,结束computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会,演奏会condition n.条件,状况connect v.连接,把...联系起来consider v.考虑continue v.继续control v.控制conversation n.谈话,交谈cook v.烹调,做饭n.炊事员,厨师cookie n.小甜饼cool adj.凉爽的,凉的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册...)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n.玉米corner n.角,拐角,角落correct adj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正,纠正cost v.值(多少钱);花费n.价格cough n.咳嗽v.咳嗽could modal.v.(can的过去式)可以...;(表示许可或请求)可以...,行count v.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气,胆略course n.过程,经过,课程cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子,罩v.遮盖,覆盖,掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛crayon n.蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy adj.疯狂的create v.造成,创造cross v.穿越,经过n.十字形的东西cry v.喊叫,哭n.叫喊,哭声culture n.文化cup n.茶杯customer n.顾客,买主cut v.切,剪,削,割n.伤口cut,cutcute adj. 可爱的Ddaily adj.每日的,日常的adv.每天n.日报dance v.跳舞n.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的dark adj.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的n.黑暗,暗处;日暮date n.日期;约会;枣daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead adj.死的,无生命的deaf adj.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear adj.亲爱的;贵的December n.十二月decide v.决定,下决心decision n.决定,决心deep adj.深adv.深;深厚degree n.程度;度数;学位delicious adj.美味的,可口的depend v.依靠,依赖;取决于describe v.描写,叙述desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发development n.发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue n.对话AmE.dialogdiary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different adj.不同的,有差异的difficult adj.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig v.挖(洞、沟等);掘dug,dugdining n. 进餐dinner n.正餐,宴会direct adj.直接的v.指挥;指导;监督;管理;导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty adj.脏的discover v.发现discovery n.发现discuss v.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物divide v.分,划分do(did,done) v.做,干doctor n.一生,大夫;博士dog n.狗dollar n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door n.门double adj.两倍的,双的 n.两个;双doubt n.怀疑,疑惑 v.怀疑,疑惑down adv.向下prep.沿着,沿...而下draw(drew,drawn) v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)dream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)v.& n.梦想dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v.穿衣,穿着drink(drank,drunk) v.喝,饮drive(drove,driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n.司机,驾驶员drop n.滴v.掉下,落下;投递;放弃dry v.使...干;擦干adj.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭子dumpling n.饺子during prep.在...期间;在...过程中 Eeach adj.& pron.每人,每个,每件ear n.耳朵,耳状物;听力,听觉early adj.早的 adv.早地earth n.地球;土,泥;大地earthquake n.地震east adj.东方的;朝东的;从东方来的adv.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部eastern adj. 东方的easy adj.容易的,不费力的eat(ate,eaten) v.吃education n.教育,培养egg n.蛋;卵eight num.八eighteen num.十八eighth num.第八eighty num.八十either adj.两方任一方的,二者之一conj.二者之一,要么...adv.(用于否定句或短语后)也elder adj.长者;前辈electronic adj.电子的elephant n.象eleven num.十一else adj.别的,其他的email n.电子邮件 v.发电子邮件empty adj.空的encourage v.鼓励end n.末尾;结束v.结束,终止enemy n.敌人,敌军engineer n.工程师,技师England n.英格兰English n.英语adj.英国的,英国人的,英语的enjoy v.欣赏,喜欢enough adj.足够的,充分的adv.足够地,充分地enter v.进入environment n.娱乐eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦especially adv.特别,尤其Europe n.欧洲European adj.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even adv.甚至,连(...都);更evening n.傍晚,晚上ever adv.曾经,无论何时every adj.每一,每个的everybody pron.每人,人人everyday adj.每日的,日常的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere adv.到处exactly adv.精确地exam(= examination) n.考试,测试;检查;审查example n.例子;榜样excellent adj.极好的,优秀的except prep.除...之外excited adj.兴奋的exciting adj.令人兴奋的excuse n.借口,辩解v.原谅,宽恕exercise v.锻炼n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题expect v.预料;盼望;认为expensive adj.昂贵的experience n.经验,经历explain v.解释,说明express v.表达,表示eye n.眼睛F face n.脸v.面向;面对fact n.事实,现实factory n.工厂fail v.失败,不及格;衰退fair adj.公平的,合理的fall(fell,fallen) v.落(下),降落;倒family n.家庭,家族;子女famous adj.著名的fan n.风扇fantastic adj.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的far(farther,farthest/further,furthest) adj.& adv.远的;远地farm n.农场;农庄farmer n.农民fast adj.快的,迅速的;紧密的adv.快地,迅速地;紧密地fat adj.胖的;肥的father(dad) n.父亲favourite(AmE favorite) adj.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧;担忧February n.2月feed(fed,fed) v.喂(养),饲(养) feel(felt,felt) v.感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n.感情;感觉festival n.节日的,喜庆的fever n.发烧;发热few pron.不多,少数adj.不多的,少数的field n.田地;牧场;场地fifteen num.十五fifth num.第五fifty num.五十fight(fought,fought) v.& n.打仗(架),与...打仗(架);争论fill v.填空,装满film n.电影,影片;胶卷finally adv. 最后, 终于find(found,found) v.找到,发现,感到fine adj.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger n.手指finish v.结束,做完fire n.火,火炉;火灾first num.第一adv.& adj.第一,首次;最初fish n.鱼;鱼肉fisherman n.渔民fit adj.健康的,适合的v.(使)适合,安装five num.五fix v.修理;确定flag n.旗;旗舰floor n.地面,地板;(楼房地)层flower n.花fly(flew,flown) v.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动fly n.苍蝇follow v.跟随;仿效;跟得上food n.食物,食品foot(pl.feet) n.足,脚;英尺football n.(英式)足球,(美式)橄榄球for prep.为了...;向...,往...;防备...;适合...;因为...force v.强迫,迫使foreign adj.外国的forest n.森林forget(forgot,forgot) v.忘记,忘掉fork n.叉,餐叉form n.表格;形式;结构forty num.四十four num.四fourteen num.十四fourth num.第四France n. 法国free adj.自由的,空闲的;免费的French n.法语 adj.法国的fresh adj.新鲜的Friday n.星期五fridge (=refrigerator) n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情from prep.从,从...起front adj.前面的,前部的 n.前面,前部;前线fruit n.水果,果实full adj.满的,充满的;完全的fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny adj.有趣的,滑稽可笑的future n.将来Ggame n.游戏;运动;比赛garden n.花园;果园,菜园gate n.大门general adj.大体的,笼统的,总的gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人geography n.地理学German adj.德国(人)的 n.德国人Germany n.德国get(got,got) v.成为;得到;具有;到达gift n.赠品,礼物giraffe n.长颈鹿girl n.女孩give(gave,given) v.给,递给;付出,给予glad adj.高兴的;乐意的glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜glove n.手套glue n. 胶水v. 胶合go(went,gone) vi.去,走;驶;通到;到达;变成(坏的状态)gold n.黄金,adj.金的,黄金的good(better,best) adj.好,良好goodbye(bye) interj.再见,再会government n.政府grade n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数grammar n.语法granddaughter n.(外)孙女grandfather(grandpa) n.爷爷;外公grandmother(grandma) n.奶奶;外婆grandparent n.祖父母,外祖父母grandson n.(外)孙子grape n.葡萄grass n.草;草场great adj.伟大的;重要的;好极了green adj.绿色的;青的 n.绿色grey adj.灰色的 n.灰色ground n.地面group n.组,群grow(grew,grown) v.生长;种植;长成guard n.防护装置,警戒guess v.猜guest n.客人,宾客guide n.导游 v.指导guitar n.吉他,六弦琴gun n.枪,炮Hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发half adj.& n.半,一半,半个hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道hamburger n.汉堡包hand n.手,指针handbag n.女用皮包,手提包handsome adj.英俊的hang(hanged, hanged/ hung,hung) v.悬挂; 处(人)绞刑,上吊happen v.(偶然)发生happy adj.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的hard adv.努力地;使劲;猛烈地adj.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly adv.几乎不harmful adj.有害的hat n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽hate v.& n.恨,讨厌have(has,had,had) v.动词have的第三人称单数现在式he pron.他head n.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题headache n.头疼health n.健康,卫生healthy adj.健康的,健壮的hear(heard,heard) v.听见;听说,得知heart n.心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃heat n.热heavy adj.重的height n.高,高度hello interj.喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help v.& n.帮助,帮忙helpful adj.有帮助的,有益的hen n.母鸡her pron.她(宾格);她的here adv.这里,在这里;向这里hero n.英雄;男主角hers pron.她的(名次形物主代词) herself pron.她自己hi interj.喂;你好hide(hid,hidden) v.隐藏high adj.高的;高度的hill n.小山,丘陵him pron.他(宾格)himself pron.他自己his pron.他的history n.历史,历史学hit(hit,hit) v.打,撞,击中hobby n.业务爱好,嗜好hold(held,held) v.拿,抱,握住;举行,进行hole n.洞,坑holiday n.假日,假期home n.家adv.到家,回家hometown n.故乡homework n.家庭作业honest adj.诚实的,正直的hope n.& v.希望horse n.马hospital n.医院hot adj.热的hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n.小时house n.房子,住宅housework n.家务劳动how adv.怎样;多少;多么however adv.然而,可是conj.无论怎样huge adj.巨大的,庞大的human adj.人的,人类的 n.人类humorous adj.富于幽默的hundred num.百hungry adj.(饥)饿的hurry v.赶快,急忙hurt(hurt,hurt) v.伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband n.丈夫II pron.我ice n.冰ice-cream n.冰淇淋idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法if conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是ill adj.有病的;不健康的illness n.疾病imagine v.想像,设想important adj.重要的impossible adj.不可能的in prep.在...里(内);在...;以... include v.包含,包括increase v.& n.增加;繁殖India n.印度Indian adj.(美州)印第安人的;印度人的n.印第安人;印度人industry n.工业,产业influence n.影响information n.信息inside prep.在...里面instead adv.代替,顶替instruction n.说明,须知;教导instrument n.乐器interest n.兴趣,趣味interesting adj.有趣的international n.国际的Internet n.互联网,英特网interview n.& v.采访,会见,面试into prep.到...里,向内;变成introduce v.介绍introduction n.引进,介绍invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造invite v.邀请,招待island n.岛it pron.它its pron.它的itself pron.它自己Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克衫January n.一月Japan n.日本Japanese n.日本人,日语adj.日本的,日本人的,日语的job n.(一份)工作join v.参加;连接;会合joke n.& v.笑话journey n.旅程juice n.汁,液July n.七月jump v.跳跃June n.六月just adv.刚才;恰好;不过,仅adj.公正的Kkeep(kept,kept) v.保持;保存;继续key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard n.键盘kick v.& n.踢kid n.小孩kill v.杀死,弄死kilo (=kilogram) n.千克kilometre(AmE kilometer) n.千米(公里)kind adj.善良的,友好的n.种,类king n.国王kiss n.& v.吻,亲吻kitchen n.厨房kite n.风筝knee n.膝盖knife(pl.knives) n.小刀,匕首knock v.& n.敲,打,击know(knew,known) v.知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识,学问Llab(=laboratory) n.实验室lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖land n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降落language n.语言large adj.大的, 巨大的, 宽大的last adj.刚过去的;最后的 v.持续late adj.晚的,迟的 adv.晚地,迟地later adv. 后来,以后laugh n.& v.笑,大笑;嘲笑law n.法律,法令;定律lay(laid,laid) v.放,搁lazy adj.懒惰的lead(led,led) v.领导,带领leader n.领袖,领导人leaf(pl.leaves) n.(树,菜)叶learn(learnt,learnt) v.学,学习,学会least n.最少,最少量leave(left,left) v.离开;把...留下,剩下left adj.左边的 n.左,左边leg n.腿,腿脚lemon n.柠檬lend(lent,lent) v.借(出)less adj.较少的(little的比较级);较小的adv.较少地,较小地lesson n.课,功课;教训let(let,let) v.让letter n.信;字母level n.水平线;水平library n.图书馆,图书室lie(lay,lain) v.躺,卧;位于lie v.(lied,lied) & n.谎言,说谎life n.生命;生活;人生lift v.举起,抬起 n.直升电梯light n.光,光亮;灯,灯光v.点(火),点燃adj.明亮的;轻的;浅色的like prep.像...一样;比如v.喜欢,喜爱line n.绳索,线;排,行;线路lion n.狮子list n.& v.一览表,清单listen vi.听litter v.& n.乱丢杂物little(less,least) adj.小的;少的live v.生活;居住lively adj.活泼的;充满生气的local adj.本地的lock n.& v.锁London n.伦敦lonely adj.孤独的,寂寞的long adj.长的,远look v.& n.看,观看lose(lost,lost) v.失去,丢失lot n.许多,好多loud adj.大声的love v.& n.爱,热爱lovely adj.美好的,可爱的low adj.低的,矮的luck n.运气,好运lucky adj.运气好,侥幸lunch n.午餐,午饭Mmachine n.机器mad adj.发疯的;生气的magazine n.杂志magic adj.有魔力的main adj.主要的make(made,made) v.制造,做;使得man(pl.men) n.成年男人;人,人类manage v.管理;设法对付manager n.经理many(more,most) pron.& adj.许多人(或物)map n.地图March n.三月mark n.标记;分数 v.作记号于;阅卷market n.市场,集市marry v.(市)成婚,结婚match v.使相配,使成对 n.比赛,竞赛;火柴math(s) (=mathematics) n.(口语)数学matter n.麻烦事情;物质 vi.要紧,有关系may modal v.可以;也许,可能May n.五月maybe adv.大概,也许me pron.我(宾格)meal n.一餐(饭)mean(meant, meant) v.意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意meat n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉medical adj.医学的,医疗的medicine n.药。
初中英语常用交际用语
初中英语常用交际用语初中英语常用交际用语初中英语中较为常见的日常交际用语都有哪些呢？以下是店铺精心整理的初中英语常用交际用语，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语常用交际用语篇1※ 打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.－How are you ? －Im fine, thanks.2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too.※ 谈论颜色（Talking about colour）1. －What colour is it? －Its red.2. －Whats you favourite colour, Jenny? －My favourite colour is blue.3. －How many colours do you like? －Three.※ 谈论高度（Talking about height）1. －Are you short or tall? －Im short／tall.2. －How tall am I, Mr Wood? －Youre 1.6 metres tall.※ 看病用语（Seeing a doctor）1. －Whats the matter? －I cut my knee. It hurts.※ 就餐用语（Having meals）1. －Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please.2. Id like porridge for breakfast.3. Its ／Theryre delicious.4. What would you like for supper?5. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. Id like.※谈论天气（Talking about weather）1 －How is the weather today?／Whats the weather like today?－It sunny rainy snowy windy.2. －Is it snowy? － No , its hot today.※日常交流That rings a bell. 我总算想起来了。
初中英语：26种情景下的交际用语
初中英语：26种情景下的交际用语问候(1) Hello!/Hi! 你好！(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好！(3) How do you do! 你好！(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗？(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是，我是。
/不，我不是。
(7) How are you? 你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening? 今天/下午/晚上好吗？(9) Fine,thanks. And you? 很好，谢谢。
你呢？(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
(11) How is Amy/your father/your mother? 艾米好吗？/你爸爸好吗？/你妈妈好吗？(12) She is very well,thank you. 她很好，谢谢。
(13) Good night,Jane. 晚安，简。
(14) Goodbye,Mike. 再见，迈克。
(15) See you tomorrow. 明天见。
(16) See you later. 待会儿见。
(17) How's everything? 过得还好吗？(18) Just so-so! 还行吧！介绍(1) What's your name? 你叫什么名字？(2) May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗？(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name? 你的名字叫什么？(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
初中英语情境交际1.问候GreetingsHello/Hi./ Good morning /afternoon /evening .How are you? Fine, thank you, And you? Very well (身体健康adj), thank you. How is …? She is very well, thanks2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name? What is your first/last name? May I have your name please? My name is…Just call me…How do you spell your name ? Tom .T-O-MThis is Mr/Mrs/Miss/ …….Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.Let me introduce Mr. Black.I’d like you to meet Mr. Black.Come and meet Mr. Black.3.告别FarewellsGoodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.I am afraid I had to go now. We had a good time! It is a pleasure! Thank you for having us . 多谢款待。
Take care. 请慢走。
4.打电话Making telephone callsA: Hello! May I speak to Tom ? / Is Tom there?/ Can I talk to Tom? / Can I leave a message?B: 1. Speaking. / This is he. / This is Tom speaking. / You are talking to Tom. 我就是。
初中英语听说情景交际中考常考点
情景交际中考常考点考点1.问候、介绍与告别1.常见的问候用语有：Good morning/afternoon/evening!Hello/Hi!How do you do?Nice to see（meet）you.How are you?等。
答语可以是别人怎么打招呼，你也怎么回。
如：Good morning/afternoon/evening!Hello/Hi!How do you do? Nice to see（meet）you.等。
How are you?的回答一般是：Fine,thank you.And you?或者Very well,thank you.如：—How are you these days,Mary?—Fine,Thank you.And you,Tom?2.常见的介绍用语有：This is.../My（His/Her）name is...3.常见的告别用语有：Good bye/Bye-bye/Bye！See you later/tomorrow.Good night！等。
考点2.感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾1.当别人帮了你或赞扬你时，你应该说感谢的话。
常用的感谢用语有：Thank you very much.Thanks a lot. Many thanks.Thanks for...That’s very kind of you等。
答语有：My pleasure.That’s all right.You are welcome.Not at all.Don’t mention it.等。
如：—Thank you for sending me home tonight.—My pleasure.2.当别人发生了不幸的事情时，你应该说同情与遗憾的话。
表达同情遗憾的常用语有：What a pity!;I am sorry to hear that.等。
如：—I lost my iPod on my way to my office.—I am sorry to hear that.考点3.打电话1.请……（某人）听电话时的常用语有：Hello.May I speak to...,please?/Is that...speaking?2.接电话时的常用语有：Hold on,please.He/She isn’t in.Can I take a message?This is...speaking.3.在电话中介绍自己用：This is...。
初中英语日常交际用语情景大全
初中英语日常交际用语情景大全一、打电话（Making phone calls）1、请给某人/某单位打电话。
Would/ could/can you ring up...?请你...打电话好吧？句中ring up意思是"给某人打电话"。
除了用ring up外，还可用call,call up,telephone 等，意思相同。
can you...?用得最普通；could/ would you...?用在正式场合，比较礼貌。
2、电话拨不通时常说：The line is busy .I can't get through.电话占线，我打不通。
/ I'll try again later.我过一会儿再打。
其中line指电话线路，get through 指接通电话。
3、电话拨通后相互打招呼：Hello,(name or telephone number)你好，（并通报本人的姓名或单位名称或电话号码）Hello,is that...speaking?你是...吗？/ Who is that speaking/ calling?你是谁？/ Who is speaking/ calling, please?你是谁？应答时常说：Yes,(this is)...speaking.是的，我是...。
/ Yes,it's...here.我是...。
4、打电话请对方找人或留言：Is...in/ at home? 某某在家吗？/ Can/ may/ could I speak to...,please?请...接电话好吗？/ Will/ would you give a message to..., please?请给...捎个口信好吗？/ Would you tell him my telephone number, please? 请你把我的电话号码告诉他好吗？/ Can / could you ask...to ring me back, please?请叫...给我回个电话好吗？应答时常说：Hold on/ Wait a minute/ One moment, please.请等一等。
(完整版)人教版初中英语知识点汇总
11. What ' s …plus …? It ' s …. 12. I think …13. Who ' s this? This is …. 14. What can you see ? I can see … 15. There is (are)….16. What colour is it (are they)? It ' s (They 're) …17. Whose …is this? It ' s …. 18. What time is it? It ' s ….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr ….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I ' m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You ' re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What ' s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who ' s on du t yoday? 11. Let ' s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词 be 的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be 句型的用法。
1.in/on在表示空间位置时， in 表示在某个空间的范围以内， on 表示在某一个物体的表面之上。
例如： There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。
初中英语口语交际用语
初中英语口语交际用语Introduction英语口语对于初中生来说是非常重要的，良好的口语交际能力可以帮助他们更好地理解和运用英语。
在日常生活中，适当运用一些口语交际用语不仅可以提高沟通效率，还可以增加交流的乐趣。
本文将介绍一些适用于初中生的英语口语交际用语，帮助他们在日常生活中更流利地运用英语进行交流。
Greetings 问候•Hi, how are you? 嗨，你好吗？•Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上/下午/晚上好。
•What’s up? 有什么新鲜事吗？•How’s it going? 近况如何？•Long time no see. 好久不见。
Introductions 自我介绍•Hi, I’m [name]. Nice to meet you. 嗨，我是[name]。
很高兴认识你。
•This is my friend [name]. 这是我的朋友[name]。
•What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？•Where are you from? 你来自哪里？•What grade are you in? 你是几年级的？Asking for and Giving Directions 问路和指路•Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library?对不起，你能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗？•Go straight and turn left at the second intersection.往前走直到第二个十字路口左转。
•Is it far from here? 离这里远吗？•Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
Making Plans and Invitations 制定计划和邀请•Do you want to hang out this weekend? 这个周末你想一起出去玩吗？•Let’s go to the movies on Friday. 我们周五去看电影吧。
英语口语交际常用句子初中
英语口语交际常用句子初中在初中阶段学习英语的过程中，除了掌握基本的语法和词汇外，提升口语表达能力同样至关重要。
以下是一些在日常交际中常用的英语口语句子，帮助初中生更流利地进行英语口语交流。
自我介绍1.Hello, my name is [Name].（你好，我叫[姓名]。
）2.Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）3.I am [age] years old.（我[年龄]岁。
）4.I live in [place].（我住在[地方]。
）问候与礼貌用语1.Good morning!（早上好！）2.Good afternoon!（下午好！）3.Good evening!（晚上好！）4.How are you?（你好吗？）5.Thank you.（谢谢。
）6.You’re welcome.（不客气。
）日常交流1.What’s the date today?（今天几号？）2.Can you help me?（你能帮帮我吗？）3.Excuse me, where is the restroom?（对不起，请问洗手间在哪里？）4.Could you repeat that, please?（你能再重复一遍吗？）5.I don’t understand.（我不明白。
）6.I’m sorry.（对不起。
）请求与应答1.May I borrow your pen?（我可以借一下你的笔吗？）2.Sure, here you go.（当然，给你。
）3.Can you pass me the book, please?（你能把书递给我吗？）4.Of course.（当然。
）5.Could you open the window?（你能打开窗户吗？）6.I’m sorry, it’s broken.（对不起，它坏了。
）表达喜好与意见1.I like reading books.（我喜欢读书。
）2.I prefer watching movies.（我更喜欢看电影。
初中常用英语
初中常用英语初中常用英语是指初中阶段（7-9年级）学生常用的英语表达。
这些表达包括课堂中常用的单词、短语和句子，以及日常生活中常用的交际用语和常见问题的解答。
以下是一些常用的初中英语表达：1. 问候与介绍- Hello! / Hi!（你好！）- My name is…（我叫…）- Nice to meet you.（很高兴见到你。
）- How are you?（你怎么样？）- I’m fine, thank you. / I’m good.（我很好，谢谢。
）- What’s your name?（你叫什么名字？）- Where are you from?（你来自哪里？）2. 课堂用语- Good morning / afternoon / evening, class.（同学们，早上/下午/晚上好。
）- Let’s begin / start.（让我们开始。
）- Please open your books to page…（请翻到…页。
）- Can you repeat that, please?（你能再说一遍吗？）- I don’t understand. / I’m confused.（我不明白。
/我感到困惑。
）- Can you explain it in simpler terms?（你能简单解释一下吗？）3. 日常交际用语- What time is it?（现在几点了？）- Where is the restroom?（洗手间在哪里？）- How much does it cost?（多少钱？）- Can you help me, please?（你能帮我一下吗？）- Excuse me, I’m lost.（对不起，我迷路了。
）- Thank you. / Thanks.（谢谢。
）- You’re welcome.（不用谢。
）4. 常见问题的解答- What’s your favorite color?（你最喜欢的颜色是什么？） - My favorite color is blue.（我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
初中英语常用口语大全
初中英语常用口语大全1. Greetings and Introductions•Hello, how are you?•What’s your name?•Nice to meet you.•How old are you?•Where are you from?2. Asking for Help•Can you help me?•I don’t understand this. Can you explain it to me?•Could you please repeat that?3. Expressing Likes and Dislikes•I love playing soccer.•I hate studying math.•I really enjoy listening to music.•I can’t stand watching horror movies.4. Talking About Hobbies and Interests•My hobbies are painting and reading.•I’m interested in learning new l anguages.•I enjoy playing video games with my friends.•What do you like to do in your free time?5. Describing People and Things•She has long brown hair and green eyes.•He is tall and has a beard.•The book is interesting and full of suspense.•The movie was boring and predictable.6. Making Plans and Suggestions•Let’s go to the movies this Friday.•What do you think about studying together?•We could have a picnic in the park tomorrow.•Why don’t we try the new restaurant down the street?7. Expressing Opinions and Emotions•I think the book was amazing.•I feel so happy when I’m with my friends.•I believe that we can achieve anything we set our minds to.•I’m really excited about the upcoming school trip. 8. Asking for and Giving Directions•Can you tell me how to get to the library?•Go straight ahead and turn left at the second intersection.•The post office is next to the supermarket.•Excuse me, could you please show me the way to the nearest bus stop?9. Talking about School and Classes•What’s your favorite subjec t at school?•I have a lot of homework to do tonight.•Our English teacher is really nice.•I’m looking forward to the school holidays.10. Describing Daily Routines•I wake up at 7 o’clock every morning.•I have breakfast, brush my teeth, and get dressed.•After school, I usually do my homework and then go out to play.•I go to bed around 10 o’clock at night.ConclusionIn conclusion, learning and using common English expressions and phrases can greatly improve your communication skills. Practice these phrases in various situations to become more confident and fluent in spoken English. Remember that practice makes perfect, so don’t be afraid to make mistakes and keep learning!。
初中英语知识点归纳常见的交际用语与口语对话
初中英语知识点归纳常见的交际用语与口语对话一、自我介绍1. A: Hello, my name is Tom. B: Nice to meet you, Tom.2. A: Hi, I'm Lisa. B: Hi Lisa, nice to meet you.3. A: Good morning, my name is Jack. B: Morning Jack, I'm Mary.二、问候与道别1. A: How are you? B: I'm fine, thank you. And you? A: I'm good too.2. A: Hey, what's up? B: Not much. How about you? A: Same here.3. A: Goodbye, have a nice day! B: Thank you, you too!三、请求与回应1. A: Could you please pass me the salt? B: Sure, here you go.2. A: Can you help me with my homework? B: Of course, what do you need help with?3. A: Would you mind lending me your pen? B: No problem, here it is.四、表达喜好1. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like pop music the most.2. A: Do you prefer tea or coffee? B: I prefer tea, thank you.3. A: I really enjoy playing basketball. B: Oh, that's great!五、表达兴趣与不感兴趣1. A: Do you want to go swimming? B: Yes, I'd love to.2. A: Are you interested in learning French? B: No, I'm not really interested.3. A: Would you like to join our hiking trip? B: I'm sorry, but I'm not interested.六、请求帮助1. A: Excuse me, can you show me the way to the nearest bus stop? B: Sure, it's just around the corner.2. A: Can you please help me carry these bags? B: Of course, I'll be glad to help.3. A: I'm having trouble with this math problem. B: Don't worry, I can help you with it.七、提供帮助1. A: Do you need any assistance? B: Yes, please. I need help finding a book.2. A: Can I help you with anything? B: No, thank you. I'm just looking around.3. A: Is there anything I can do for you? B: Not at the moment, but thanks for asking.八、询问与指示方向1. A: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? B: It's two blocks away, on the left.2. A: How do I get to the library? B: Just go straight ahead and it will be on your right.3. A: Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket? B: Sure, it's just across the street.九、表达兴趣与不感兴趣1. A: Do you like watching movies? B: Yes, I really enjoy watching movies.2. A: Are you interested in playing soccer? B: No, I'm not really interested in sports.3. A: Would you like to go shopping with me? B: I'm sorry, but I'm not interested in shopping.十、电话交谈1. A: Hello, this is David speaking. B: Hi David, it's Susan. How are you?2. A: May I speak to John, please? B: Sorry, he's not in at the moment. Can I take a message?3. A: Goodbye, talk to you later. B: Bye, have a great day!十一、询问时间与日期1. A: Excuse me, do you have the time? B: Sure, it's 9 o'clock.2. A: What day is it today? B: It's Tuesday, July 20th.3. A: When is your birthday? B: My birthday is on October 15th.以上是初中英语中常见的交际用语与口语对话，掌握这些常用语句，可以帮助我们更好地进行日常交流与表达。
初中英语口语交际常用语
初中英语口语交际常用语一、打招呼和介绍1.Hello, my name is [Name]. What’s your name?2.Nice to meet you.3.How are you today?4.I’m fine, thank you. And you?5.This is my friend, [Name].二、表达喜好和习惯6.I like playing basketball. How about you?7.What do you enjoy doing in your free time?8.I prefer listening to music over watching TV.9.Do you have any hobbies?三、询问和表达意见10.Can you help me with this question?11.What do you think of the new teacher?12.Could you repeat that, please?13.I don’t understand. Can you explain it again?14.In my opinion, English is an important language to learn.四、请求帮助和道歉15.Excuse me, I’m lost. Can you show me the way to the library?16.Sorry for being late. It won’t happen again.17.Could you lend me your dictionary for a while?18.Thank you for your help.五、购物和交流19.How much does this T-shirt cost?20.I would like to buy a souvenir for my parents.21.What size do you wear?22.Can I try this pair of shoes on?六、家庭和日常活动23.I have a big family consisting of my parents and two siblings.24.My favorite time of the day is when I have dinner with my family.25.We usually watch movies together on weekends.26.I help my mom with household chores.七、学习和学校生活27.What subjects do you like at school?28.I need to study hard to pass my exams.29.Our school has a great library for students.30.I enjoy participating in extracurricular activities.八、旅行和度假31.I went to the beach last summer and had a great time.32.Have you ever been to a foreign country?33.I want to visit famous landmarks around the world.34.Traveling broadens our horizons and teaches us new things.九、健康和生活习惯35.I exercise regularly to stay healthy.36.Eating fruits and vegetables is good for our health.37.Drinking plenty of water is important.38.I try to get enough sleep every night.十、表达感谢和鼓励39.Thank you for helping me with my homework.40.You did a great job in the school play. Keep it up!41.I appreciate your support during tough times.42.Your kind words mean a lot to me.总结：初中英语口语交际常用语涵盖了各个方面的日常生活和学习情境，通过这些常用语，可以更加流畅地和别人交流并表达自己的想法和感受。
初中中常见的交际用语及应用
初中中常见的交际用语及应用交际是人类社会中不可或缺的一部分，对于初中生来说，良好的交际能力对他们的学习和人际关系的建立至关重要。
以下是一些常见的交际用语及其应用，帮助初中生们提高交际能力。
1. 打招呼与寒暄打招呼是交际的基本环节，以下是一些常见的打招呼和寒暄用语：- 早上好！(Good morning!)- 下午好！(Good afternoon!)- 晚上好！(Good evening!)- 你好吗？(How are you?)- 我很好，谢谢！(I'm fine, thank you!)- 你去哪儿？(Where are you going?)- 我去上学/图书馆/体育馆。
(I'm going to school/library/gym.)2. 介绍与自我介绍在初中阶段，学生之间的相互介绍尤为常见。
以下是一些常用的介绍与自我介绍用语：- 请允许我介绍一下，这是我的朋友李明。
(Allow me to introduce, this is my friend Li Ming.)- 很高兴认识你。
(Nice to meet you.)- 请问你叫什么名字？(May I ask your name?)- 我叫张小红。
(My name is Zhang Xiaohong.)- 我今年13岁。
(I'm 13 years old.)- 我喜欢画画和打篮球。
(I like painting and playing basketball.)3. 道歉与感谢在与他人交往中，我们有时会遇到需要道歉和表示感谢的情况。
以下是一些常用的道歉与感谢用语：- 对不起，我迟到了。
(Sorry, I'm late.)- 没关系。
(That's okay.)- 谢谢你的帮助。
(Thank you for your help.)- 不用谢。
(You're welcome.)- 非常感谢你的邀请。
中考英语考试大纲知识点(词汇与语法)明细与简表(新课标通用版)
新课程标准中考英语考试大纲知识点明细与简表一、日常交际用语简表1.问候(Greetings)A. Hi! / Hello!你好！Good morning / afternoon / evening. 上午/下午/晚上好。
How are you?你好吗？How are you doing?你好吗？Please say hello to your parents.请代我向你父母问好。
Please give my love / best wishes to Lucy.请向露西致以我的爱/最美好的祝愿。
B. Hi! / Hello!你好！Good morning / afternoon / evening. 上午/下午/晚上好。
I’m OK./ Fine, thanks, and you? / Very well, thank you. 我还行/很好，谢谢。
你呢？/非常好，谢谢你。
Sure./ All right.一定。
/ 好的。
2. 介绍(Introduction)A. My name is Jim.我的名字叫吉姆。
I’m a student/worker . 我是学生/工人。
I’m from England.我来自英格兰。
This is Mr. / Mrs. / Miss / Ms Brown.这位是布朗先生/夫人/小姐。
▲I’d like you to meet Bob.我想让你见见包勃。
B. Hello!你好！How do you do?你好。
Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet /see you.很高兴见到你。
3. 告别(Farewells )A. Good-bye / Bye / Bye-bye.再见/拜拜。
Good night.晚安。
See you later / then / tomorrow/ soon.回头见。
▲I am sorry I have to go now.很抱歉我得走了。
初中英语情景交际用语
情景交际—-应答用语集锦一、感谢语:Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Many thanks.It’s very kind of you （to help me）。
Thank you all the same.仍然要谢谢你应答用语：You are welcome.Don’t mention it.It is my pleasure(My pleasure).Not at all。
That's all right.I’m glad / happy that。
.I'm glad you like/ enjoy it.二、道歉：Sorry（I’m sorry)。
/I apologize。
/I beg your pardon./Pardon me.I’m sorry for(about) that。
I'm sorry to hear that。
Excuse me.应答用语:Never mind.It doesn't matter.Not at all.That’s al l right.That is nothing.Don’t think any more about it.1。
— Sorry to trouble you。
— That's all right。
2。
- Oh，I am so sorry。
- That's quite all right。
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. — No trouble at all。
4。
—I’m soory. I lost the key to you r bike. —It doesn’t matter。
5。
- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.— It doesn't matter。
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初中英语常用单词重点词汇dates （日期）季节：spring 春天 summer 夏天 autumn fall 秋天 winter 冬天 常用对话：③ 天的表达：④ 早中晚时间（time ）hour (小时) minute (分) second (秒)7.00 seven (o’clock) 整点 7.05 7.35five past seven逆读法 seven o five 顺读法(时+分)twenty-five to eight seven thirty-five7.10 7.45ten past seven seven ten a quarter to eight seven forty-five 7.157.50 a quarter past seven seven fifteen ten to eight seven fifty 7.307.55 half past seven seven thirty five to eightseven fifty-five 常用的询问时间对话：What time is it now? / What is the time? It’s seven o’clock. What time do you usually get up?At 7.10 transports （交通工具）car 小汽车 bus 公共汽车 bike 自行车 taxi 出租车 ship 轮船 plane 飞机 询问交通方式How do you usually go to school?你通常怎样去学校？By bus. (简答)I usually go to school by bus. （完整回答） =I usually take the bus.点拨： go to+地点+by+交通工具 = take/ride/drive +a/the+交通工具 （to+地点） go to work by bus = take the bus to work go to work by taxi = take a taxi to work go to work by car = drive my car to work go to work by bike = ride my bike to work go to work on foot = walk to work Numbers （数字）半小时以内用past(60-分)+to+(时+1)超过半小时用to 分+past+时million 百万序数词：序数词表示事物的顺序，往往与定冠词the 连用。
places（地点)：on the right/left在左/右边 inside里面outside外面countries国家:洲名：Asia亚洲Europe欧洲South America北美洲North America南美洲Africa 非洲subjects (学科类)外貌性格情绪类②性格③情绪事物性质的描述类颜色blue蓝色green绿色yellow黄色black 黑色white 白色red红色orange橙色pink粉红色-What’s your favorite color? -It’s green.-What color is it? -It’s red.常用交际用语※打招呼与告别用语（Greeting and Saying Good-bye）1.－How are you ? －I’m fine, thanks.2. －Nice to meet you. －Nice to meet you, too.※谈论高度（Talking about height）－Are you short or tall? －I’m short／tall.※就餐用语（Having meals）1.－Would you like some dumpling? －No, thanks.／Yes please.2. What would you like for supper?3. －Are you ready to order? －Yes, please. I’d like…….※谈论年龄（Talking about age）－How old are you?/ What’s your age?－I’m fourteen year s old.※谈论购物（Talking about shopping ）1.－May I help you ?／What can I do for you? －I would like／want to buy a pencil, please.2. －How much is this/ are they? －Three yuan.3. I’ll take it.4. Here’s your change.5. What color would you like?6. What about this one?7. I’m looking for a birthday present for my friend.※谈论距离（Talking about distance）1. How far is it from China to Canada? It’s about 8,500 kilometers.2. Beijing is far from our city.3. －How far is Beijing from here? －It’s about 7,000 kilometers miles away.※请求允许（Asking for permission）1. May I have some candies, please?※谈论节日和季节（Talking about festivals and seasons）－What’s your favorite festival ／season?－My favorite festival is Children’s Day. My favorite seasons is fall are spring and winter.※谈论频率（Talking about frequency）－How often do you watch TV? －Twice a day.／Once a week.※谈论规格（尺寸）（Talking about size）1.What size does your friend wear?2. I think he is the same size as Brian.3.It’s too big ／small.※问路及指路（Asking and directing the way）1. Where is the school?2. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the cinema?3. Go down this street. Turn right at the second crossing.4. From there, you can see the movie theatre.※谈论材料（Talking about materials）1. Is your shirt made of cotton?2. W hat’s the shirt made of?※提出建议和命令（Giving advice/ order）1. You’d better…..你最好2.You should……你应该3. Don’t push/run.4. Please be quiet.※电话用语（Making telephone calls）1. Hello! This/It’s….speaking.2. Hello! May I speak to…..3. Hello! I’d like to…..4. Hold on, please./Please wait a moment.5. Can I take a message for you?※提供帮助（Offering help）1. Can I help you?2. Thanks for your help.3. －What can I do for you? －Yes, please.4. Thank you all the same.※节日祝贺用语（Wishes）Happy New Year! Merry Christmas!Happy Spring Festival! Happy Mid-Autumn Day！常用应答语:◆Thank you. ◆ You, too. ◆ The same to you.※看病（Seeing a Doctor）1.医生询问病情◆What’s the matter (with you) / W hat’s wrong? /W hat’s your trouble?◆How long have you been like this?2.病人陈述病情◆There’s something wrong with my (eyes)◆I’ve got a cough (fever/stomachache/headache/backache/sore throat)◆I don’t feel well.◆It hurts here. ◆ I can’t sleep well.◆I don’t feel like eating anyth ing.3.医生的遗嘱、安慰及建议◆Take this medicine three times a day, after the meal.◆Get up early and take more exercise. ◆Eat less fat food and more vegetables.※提建议（Giving suggestions）1.表达建议的用语We’d better go now. What/How about playing badminton now?Why not put off the meeting till tomorrow? Would/Could you do it, please?Shall we go to the park? Let’s go to school.2.应答建议的用语肯定回答：Yes, please./Ok./Certainly./Good idea./That’s a good idea!/What a good idea!/All right./Sure./Yes, Let’s…./Yes, I’d like/love to.(其中to不能省略)否定回答：No, thank you./Sorry, we can’t./Sorry, you can’t./Sorry, but…./Sorry, I’ll…/Yes, I’d like(love) to, but…※道歉（Apologies）1. 表达道歉◆Pardon? ◆Excuse me! ◆ I beg your pardon. ◆ I’m sorry/sorry.2.回答别人的道歉的应答语◆ That’s all right/Ok.◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.◆ No problem./ Don’t worry about it!※同意与不同意（Agreement and disagreement）1.完全同意Certainly. /Sure. /Of course. / All right. /Ok.Yes, please. /Yes, I think so. /That’s true.That’s a good idea. / I agree (with you). /I’m sure you’re right.3.完全不同意（Disagree）◆No, I don’t think so./I don’t agree(with you)./I can’t really agree with you.◆I ‘m afraid not. / Of course not. /No way.。