初三被动语态专项复习
初三被动语态专项复习
初三被动语态专项复习初三被动语态专项复习一、1、含义：语态是动词的一种形式，用来说明句中主语和谓语动词的关系。
如果主语是动词的执行者，则使用__________语态，如果主语是动作的承受者，则使用____________语态。
2、主动语态变被动语态主动语态：The boy broke the window yesterday、动作执行者动词主动形式动作承受者被动语态：The window was broken by the boy yesterday、动作承受者动词被动形式动作执行者3、构成：(1)肯定句：主语+be +过去分词（+by…）英语被许多人说。
English ____________ _____________ ____________ many people、(2)否定句：主语+be not+过去分词（+by…）这条路不经常被使用。
This road _____________ ___________ very often、(3)一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词（+by…）？那座桥是被建在长江上吗？___________ that bridge _____________ over the Changjiang River?(4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be+主语+过去分词（+by…）？电话是什么时候被发明的？____________ _______________ the telephone _______________？4、注意人称，时态和数的变化。
时态主动语态被动语态结构一般现在时give/gives一般过去时gave一般将来时shall/will give被动语态（二）二、被动语态的特殊情况Ⅰ、动词 (表示主语的属性特征)+ 副词: (well/badly/easily…), 当他们与相应的副词连用的时候用主动表被动。
此类动词有：write, sell, clean, wash 等词做不及物动词时，如：The book sells well、(1)这种食物尝起来好卖的也好、 This food tastes _______ and ________ well、(2)这支笔写的很糟/流畅、This pen ________badly/smoothly、(3)这家商店八点营业、The shop _________ at8a、m、Ⅱ、 want/need+ doing 相当于want/need+ to be done你的衣服需要洗。
九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题
九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案：C。
A 选项是现在进行时，不符合题意；B 选项clean 是动词原形，不能与is 同时出现；D 选项cleans 是主动语态，本题需要被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doingB.doesC.is doneD.do答案：C。
A 选项是现在进行时，不符合题意；B 选项does 是主动语态，本题需要被动语态；D 选项do 是动词原形，不能与is 同时出现。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案：C。
A 选项是现在进行时，不符合题意；B 选项wash 是主动语态，本题需要被动语态；D 选项washes 是主动语态，且主语是第三人称单数，不符合本题要求。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案：C。
A 选项是现在进行时，不符合题意；B 选项put 是动词原形，不能与are 同时出现；D 选项puts 是主动语态，且主语是第三人称单数，不符合本题要求。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandpa every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案：C。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析：A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be + 过去分词。
选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构；选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词；选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析：A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“is erased”符合；选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。
3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析：A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“are arranged”符合；选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。
4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析：B。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是classroom，“教室被学生每天打扫”，要用被动语态be+过去分词，B 选项cleaned 前面缺少be 动词，C 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式，D 选项is clean 意思是“是干净的”，不符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishedB.finishedC.finishesD.is finishing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是homework，“作业被我昨天完成”，要用被动语态was/were+过去分词，B 选项finished 前面缺少be 动词，C 选项finishes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式，D 选项is finishing 是现在进行时，不符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语是dishes，“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”，要用被动语态be+过去分词，B 选项washed 前面缺少be 动词，C 选项washes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式，D 选项is washing 是现在进行时，不符合题意。
4.The book was borrowed by him from the library.A.was borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.is borrowing答案解析：A。
九年级英语语法被动语态专题复习.docx
被动语态一、被动语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用 " 被 "、 " 受 " 、 "给 " 等词来表示被动意义。
如：He opened the door.他打开了这扇门。
（主动语态）The door was opened.这扇门被打开了。
（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成被动语态由 "助动词 be+及物动词的过去分词" 构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变。
疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
1、被动语态的时态较常见的八种，现以动词clean 为例列表说明：2、被动语态的句式变化：以一般现在时和动词invite 为例，列表说明被动语态的句式变化：3、含有情的被情的被构：情+be+去分；其及句型的化由情完成， "be+去分 "部分不。
如：Tables can be made of stone.桌子可由石制造。
Tables could be made of stone at that time. 那时桌子可由石头制造。
（一般过去时）Can tables be made of stone? 桌子能用石制造？（疑句）三、主被示：1、主被的步：（1）将主句的主：注意：如果主句的是代，需将其由格主格。
如：Tom killed him.→ He was killed by Tom.（2）将改 "be+去分 " 。
注意：They held a meeting yesterday. → A meeting was held by them yesterday.他昨天开会了。
初三中考英语被动语态专项复习试题及答案
初三中考英语被动语态专项复习试题及答案一、选择题1．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 4．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 5．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 6．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 7．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told8．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 9．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 10．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 11．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken12．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited13．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send14．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated15．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed 16．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 17．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 18．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 19．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 20．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 21．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 22．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 23．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 26．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play30．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided31．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used 32．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 33．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 34．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 35．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 36．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished37．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave38．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held39．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 40．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen41．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 42．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to43．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold44．Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 45．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 46．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 47．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 48．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish49．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 50．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A．are well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of二、选择题51．The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．are having C．will have D．have had 52．—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _________ for her math exam.—Sorry, Mum. I won't.A．studies B．is studying C．has studied D．studied 53．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made 54．Be quiet. Your brother ________ classes online.A．has B．is having C．will have D．had55．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 56．—Jane,where are you?—Dad,I________ the car in the driveway. It is really dirty.A．wash B．will wash C．am washing D．was washing 57．— Amy, can you answer the door? I ________ the room.—I’m coming, Mum.A．clean B．cleaned C．am cleaning D．have cleaned 58．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 59．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook 60．Betty can’t join us in the card game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 61．—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 62．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 63．—Hello, may I speak to Jim?—Sorry, he ________ an important meeting now.A．has B．is having C．will have D．was having 64．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 65．— Tom, where is your little sister?— She _______ in the backyard now.A．is playing B．will play C．played D．plays 66．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday.A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on 67．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 68．—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A．records B．recorded C．was recording D．is recording 69．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 70．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 71．—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A．was studying B．studied C．is studying D．studies 72．— Hurry up, Mary. The movie has already been on for ten minutes.—Wait a moment. I ________ some snacks in a shop.A．buy B．bought C．am buying D．have bought 73．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 74．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked 75．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 76．Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday．A．will have stayed B．has stayed C．is staying D．stayed77．---- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I ________ if you can…---- Are you advising me to run every morning?A．will live B．lived C．am living D．had lived78．I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.A．have；is run out B．have had；is running outC．have had；is run out D．have；is running out79．Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressure from online bookstores.A．had closed B．having closedC．being closed D．are closing80．—Are we about to have dinner?—Yes，it ________ in the dining room.A．serves B．is servingC．is being served D．has been serving81．Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data，however，suggest that the trend .A．change B．be changingC．be changed D．is changing82．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off83．— Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black?— Sorry, madam. He ___________a lecture in the hall.A．will give B．givesC．is giving D．has given84．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A．was B．had been C．is D．is being 85．You have no chance of getting the position. I'm afraid you ________ your time if you apply for it.A．waste B．have wastedC．have been wasting D．will be wasting86．---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.A．Did; watch B．Are; watchingC．Do; watch D．Have; watched87．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 88．My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed89．---Have you heard of the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?---Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist _____ no less than 600 new artworks in it.A．is presenting B．has presentedC．will present D．has been presenting90．—Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A．is working B．had worked C．worked D．was working 91．—Something smells really good in here!—You ______ my Easter cookies．Have one!A．smellB．are smellingC．were smellingD．smelt92．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy. A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend93．Food supplies in the earthquake area ________. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A．are being run out B．are running outC．have run out D．have been run out94．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe．A．repair B．repairedC．have repaired D．are repairing95．（2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia ______ the popularity of South Korean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A．had been increasingly feeling B．increasingly feltC．will increasingly feel D．is increasingly feeling96．（2014年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you_____ in my seat.--Oh, you are right. I'm terribly sorry.A．sit B．are sitting C．will sit D．sat97．The College Entrance Examination________near, so you should be prepared for it.A．is drawing B．draws C．drew D．has drawn98．A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores________，while far more are shopping online.A．decrease B．decreases C．is decreasing D．are decreasing 99．You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first? A．always played B．have always playedC．are always playing D．have always been playing100．Tom, our manager, ________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A．is leaving; takes offB．will leave; is taking offC．is to leave; is going to take offD．leaves; will take off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——现在人们还是应该保持社交距离。
2024年中考英语复习被动语态
PART02
被动语态
被动语态
We asked him to sing an English song. He was asked to sing an English song by us. 变化规则 L.宾语变主语，主语变宾语，由bv引l出2.谓语动词变 为相应的被动形式
重点：句式变换
各种时态的被动语态形式
了
1.Tom has listened to many songs by The Beatles:
now he can sing some of them.(listen)
2. Mother woke me up at 6 o'clock yesterday
moming and told me it was time to get up.(wake)
1. We asked him to sing an English song. 2. We ask him to singan English song. 3. We will ask him to singan English song. 4. We are asking him to sing an English song. 5. We were asking him to sing an English song. 6. We have asked him to sing an English song.
2. Mother _________ me up at 6 o'clock yesterday
moming and told me it was time to get up.(wake)
3. I often _________ gifts for my parents on their
初三英语被动语态复习题100题附解析
初三被动语态复习题100题附解析1.Peter was seen in the classroom yesterday evening.I guess he must prepare for the singing competition.A. sungB. sangC. to sing2.I hear the new Huawei smart phone is very popular on show in Spain.Yes. The phone's screen is big and by visitors without any break.A. can foldB. can be foldingC. can be folded3.As a result of the serious flood （洪水），two thirds of the buildings in the area require.A. repairB. repairingC. to repair4.October 1st, 2019 is the 70th birthday of China. That special day by all Chinese people.A.is supposed to celebrateB.should be celebratedC.should celebrate5.8.I'll do that better if I another try.A. giveB. will be givenC. will giveD. am givenst weekend, I watched the movie called Dying to Survive. It is well worth and reminds us to value the life.A.to watchB.watchingC.being watched7. Cheer up! Tim. You are sure to win the match as long as you another chance next time.Thank you, my best friend.A. giveB. will be giveC. are given8.--Have you got any special memories in your childhood , Li Ming?--Oh, yeah. I remember to Shanghai when I was five.A.takingB.to be takenC.being taken.9.The sports meeting because of the bad weather yesterday.A. cancelsB. cancelledC. is cancelledD. was cancelled10.The floor requires, so the students are required the work.A. washing; to doB. to wash; doingC. washing; doingD. to wash; to do11.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it.B. inventedA. inventsC. is inventedD. was invented12.The old in the Old People's House by people who work there.A. are takenB. taken good care ofC. are taken good care of13. Worries about the exam and the lack （缺少）of sleep will drive me mad!Take it easy. Your best work only comes after your brain.A. will rest wellB. rest wellC. is well rested14. Why did Daniel look so sad?He wanted to hang out but study in front of the desk by his mother.A.made toB.madeC.was made toD.was made15.- Last month China held BRF for International Cooperation successfully.--Yes, thousands of foreign guests to the morning.A. invitedB. are invitedC. were invitedD. will invite16.He is the only one of the players who as a representative （代表）this time.A.have chosenB. has chosenC. has been chosenD. have been chosen17.On June 11th, 2013, Shenzhou-10 carrying three astronauts into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent upB.are sent upC.was sent up18.Excuse me. I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.Sorry. The book you ask for out.A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold19.Chongqing is a very beautiful city like s big garden.Yes, I think so. Because many trees and flowers every year.A. plantB. are plantingC. were plantedD. are planted20.Dad, what are you looking at?-- An old photo. It taken a long time ago.A. hasB. wasC. doesD. is 21We have decided to sell the things that from our rooms yesterday.A. were cleaned upB. were cleared outC. cleaned off22.One of my family rules is that I can't watch TV unless my homeworkA. was finishedB. is finishedC. will be finishedD. finishes23.People, especially the young, by their friends.That' s true. Friends play an important part in everyone ' s life.A.easily influencesB.easily influencedC.is easily influencedD.are easily influenced24.When is Nation Public Memorial Day（国家公祭日）？On December 13th. And the public can the hard days in the past.A.be remindedB.remind ofC.be reminded ofD.remind25.--Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?--Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework?pletedB.has completedC.is completedD completes26.Michael to wait here till his father came to pick him up.A.toldB.was toldC.is told27.A number of strawberries grown in this area well in the center cities.A.are soldB.sellC.is sold28. Mary, when will you hand in your paper?Well, as soon as.A.it will finishB.it will be finishedC.it is finished29.Super heroes like X-Men, Doctor Strange by Stan Lee.C. were created30. The child without parents good care of by his teachers in this special school.31. I had my wallet yesterday. A. stealB. stolenC. to stealD. stealing32. Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool? -Not until it next month. 1 . repairs B. is repaired C. will repairD. will be repaired33 .Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A. invites B. is invited C. was invitedD. has invited 34 .Many houses in the earthquake of April 20, 2013 in Ya'an. A. is destroyed B. are destroyed C. was destroyedD. were destroyed 35 .A car driver will lose his license （ 执照）when he drunk driving. A. findB. findsC. foundD. is found36 .Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty. B. was invented D. will be invented37 . Great changes in my hometown since 1980. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken placeD. were taken place38 .--Your classroom is so clean. --Of course. It every day. A. cleans C. is cleaned39 .Now all Chinese couples to have two children. A. allow B. allowed C. are allowedD. were allowed 40 .--The party you're looking forward to tomorrow. ---That's great! A. is held B. will hold C. be heldD. will be held 41 . Clark, your room is really in a mess. It requiresSorry, Mum. I'll do it at once. A. being cleanedA. createB. have createdA. is takenB. are takenC. takeD. takesA. is invented C. inventedB. cleanedB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned42. What language in Canada?The main languages are English and French.A. speaksB. is spokenC. is speaking 43.This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs,well.A. sellsB. sellC. is soldD. are sold44.The sports meeting next month.A. will holdB. is going to holdC. will be held 45. -At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups.-More chances to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. are offeredC. have offeredD. are offering46.I'm facing some problems in my study and in my life.Don't worry. No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems can in the end.A. solveB. be solvedC. be solve47. Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned48.- Last month China held BRF for International Cooperation successfully.-Yes, thousands of foreign guests to the morning.A. invitedB. are invitedC. were invitedD. will invite49.Cheer up! You're sure to win the match as long as you another chance next time.Thank you, Mr. Liu.A. giveB. will be givenC. are given 50.Don ' t throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A. collectB. to collectC. collectedD. collecting51.--- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their party?---No, I . Did they have a big party?A. wasn ' t invitedB. haven' t been invitedC. am not invitedD. won ' t be invite52. to have the meeting.A.If; isn't decidedB.When; hasn't decidedC.Whether; isn't decidedD.How; hasn't decided53. He is the only one of the players who as a representative （代表）this time.A.have chosenB.has chosenC.has been chosenD.have been chosen54. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car .The safety is the first.A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowed55.About two years ago, the government said that all couples to have two children.A. are allowedB. were allowedC. allowD. allowed56. I wonder if this golden smart phone is Laura's.It belong to her. Hers is a white one.A. canB. mustC. can'tD. might57.Tea is popular in China. Tea plants on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand.A. growB. are growingC. are grown58.Chinese by more and more people along the new Silk Road countries now.A. are spokenB. speaksC. is spokenD. speak59.Drivers shouldn't be allowed after drinking, or they will break the law.A.driveB.drivingC.to driveD.to be driven60. -------- What do you think of jack Ma's speech?-- It's worth.A. listeningB. to listenC. to listen toD. listening to61.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. I ' m sure it will be a great success.A. holdB. will holdC. were heldD. will be held62.These pictures of my friends in Yantan Park three days ago.A. are takenB. was takenC. will be takenD. were taken63.--What a special photo! --Thanks. It on July 13, 2016 when we graduated from junior middle school.A. has takenB. was takenC. is taken64.The Maritime Silk Road to improve the trade between China and Southeastern Asia in 2013.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built65. -- The streets of our city are beautiful.--- Yes, it will be more beautiful if more trees and grass by us.A. plantB. plantedC. is plantedD. are planted66. -- What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today.--- His legs hurt. He was by a motorcycle this morning.A. treatedB. hitC. operatedD. cured67.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty （朝代）.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented68.The 23rd Winter Olympic Games in Korea. They were over yesterday.A. are heldB. will be heldC. were heldD. are being held69.--I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may.--For two weeks.A.keepB.be keepingC.be kept 70.Please stop! It in the library.A.smoking; isn't allowedB.smoking; allowsC.to smoke; isn't allowed71.The students not to eat or drink in class, but some of them broke the rule.A. ToldB. were toldC. are told72.I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.Me too. Teachers very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed73.What fine weather it is today! We will go on a picnic. W川you join us? I will if my homework.A. will be finishedB. finishesC. is finished 74.As the curtain, the famous singer came out. The fans and screamed with excitement.A. was raised; roseB. had been raised; raisedC. rose; were risedD. had been risen; rose 75.Not only the students but the teacher. A. invitedB. was invitedC. will inviteD. wereinvited76.Who this book?A. did, writtenB. was, writtenbyC. did, writtenD. was,written77.Pukou Railway Station in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years.A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built78.John was made the car for a week as a punishment by his parents.A. to washB. washingC. washD. washed79.The paper wood.A. is made byB. is made fromC. is made in 80.The students not to eat or drink in class, but some of them broke the rule.(u6)A. ToldB. were toldC. are told 81. --What's that over there? --Oh, it's an ancient cup. It's drinking wine. (u5)A. UsedB. used forC. used to 82.If I five more minutes, I'm sure I can finish the work on time.(u5)A. giveB. will be givenC. am given 83. Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?Not until it next month.A. repairsB. is repairedC. will repairD. will be repaired84.33.People believe that tea to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.A. bringB. broughtC. was brought 85.My brother hate doing sports, but now he keeps running every day.A. is used toB. used toC. is used 86. Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places.Oh, soy. I'll stop right now.A. doesn't allowB. is allowedC. isn't allowed 87.When I traveled in Thailand, I bought a ring. It silver.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made into 88. Excuse me, is it my turn now?Not yet. Please have a seat and wait till your name.A. is calledB. was calledC. will be calledD. has been called89.As we all know, rice in the south of China and wheat in the north of China.A. producesB. is producedC. are produced 90.A new high - speed railway between Beijing and Zhangjiakou next year because of the Winter Olympic Games in 2022.A. will buildB. will be builtC. builtD. was built91.The zipper is really such a great invention which so often in our daily lives.A. was; usedB. /; usesC. is; used92.This kind of apples good, so they well.A. tastes, sellB. tastes, are soldC. taste, sellD. taste, are sold93.was the zipper? A. Who, invented B. By who, inventedC.Who, invented byD.By whom, invent94.Many boys and girls are often made what you are not.A.to do; interestedB.to do; interested inC.do; interested inD.do; interested95.Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the Pyeong Chang 2018 Olympic Winter Games. He is a hard-working athlete and is often seen until midnight.A. practicesB. practiceC. to practice96.1still can't believe it! My bicycle last night.A. is stolenB. was stolenC. was stoleD. stole97.The cakes in the restaurant,so they well.A.are tasted better, are soldB.are tasted well, sellC.taste terrible, are soldD.taste nice, sell98. ---- What do you think of Jim?-- He is a serious boy. Whenever he the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.A.will be givenB.will giveC.givesD.is given99.All the people I have known in the past three years all through my life and so will be the best time here.A. rememberedB. will rememberC. were rememberedD. will be remembered100.The task in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finishedB. has finishedC. will finishD. will be finished参考答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】考查被动语态。
人教版九年级全册被动语态练习(含解析)
专题一语态被动语态考向高频考点考向1 一般现在时的被动语态考向2 一般过去时的被动语态考向3 一般将来时的被动语态被动语态各时态构成：一般现在时am / is /are+ done一般将来时will be / be going to be + done一般过去时was / were+done现在完成时have /has been+ done过去完成时had been+ done高分必刷一、单项选择1.（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）—When shall we go and play basketball—Not until the work ________ tomorrow.A．is finished B．have finished C．will be finished D．will finish 2.（2023·福建泉州·统考二模）Nowadays, because of the program China in the Classics《典籍里的中国》on CCTV, more and more young people _______ reading the classic works in public places. A．will see B．were seen C．are seen3.（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）Every day, too much water . I thinkeveryone should take action to save it.A．wastes B．is wasted C．wasted D．was wasted4.（2023·辽宁盘锦·校联考三模）The Ministry of Education（教育部）announces that mobile phones ________ to take into school in China now because they are bad for the students.A．haven’t allowed B．are allowed C．aren’t allowed D．allow 5.（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）To response the labor education, different kinds of vegetables ________ by students every year at school.A．were planted B．have been planted C．are planted6.（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________. A．will be cancelled B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．cancels7.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）—Your address ________ just now. Would you please say it again—No problem. It’s No 15, the Main Avenue.A．isn’t writing down B．hasn’t put down C．wasn’t taken down 8.（2023·湖南湘西·统考二模）The two sessions (两会) ________ in Beijing in March this year.A．hold B．held C．were held9.（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）I didn’t answer when I _________ to dealwith the problem.A．was asking B．asked C．am asked D．was asked10.（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）A lot of flowers ________ in the park last year.A．plant B．are planted C．planted D．were planted11.（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考三模）Many interesting activities __________ during the Foreign Language Festival last month.A．were held B．hold C．are holding D．will be held12.（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Li Lei ________ to give a talk about how to learn English well. It was helpful for us.A．asks B．is asked C．asked D．was asked13.（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）From 17 to 25 June 2023, the Special Olympics World Games ________ in Berlin.A．will hold B．will be held C．was held D．held14.（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）A talk on how to learn English ________ in the school hall. I’m looking forward to it.A．gave B．has given C．is given D．will be given15.（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考三模）A new sports center________ in our community next year.A．builds B．will build C．was built D．will be built16.（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）The government is building a schoolin my village. I hope it _______ before August.A．Finished B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished17.（2023·福建福州·福建省福州杨桥中学校考三模）—I’m afraid thatI can’t finish the task on time.—Don’t worry. You ________ three more days.A．will give B．will be given C．has given18.（2023·福建三明·统考三模）It has been more than 60 years since the death of Lei Feng, but the “Lei Feng spirit” is still alive. The hero ________ forever.A．Remembered B．was remembered C．will be remembered 19.（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should ________ make our own decisions.A．allow B．be allowed C．allow to D．be allowed to20.（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）—Road safety is very important to teenagers.—Yes. I think more rules about it ________ in the future.A．have made B．should be made C．are made D．were made 21.（2023·江西上饶·校联考一模）—Mom, could I take out the rubbish—Sure. But it ________ into different kinds for recycling first. A．separates B．separated C．was separated D．should be separated 22.（2023·四川达州·统考二模）I don’t know when the sports meeting________. When it ________, I will watch the players all the time. A．is held; takes place B．will take place; is held C．will be held; will take place23.（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—What do you think of the graduation ceremony（典礼）—Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.A．to remember B．be remembered C．remembering D．remembered24.（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）This English book, together with its listening material, ________ well.A．sells B．is sold C．sell D．are sold25.（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）There are so many places of interest in our country that are worth ______.A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．to be visited参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——我们将什么时候去打篮球？——直到明天工作被完成。
九年级英语被动语态专项训练
九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态。
- 结构：am/is/are + 过去分词。
- 例句：English is spoken all over the world.（全世界都讲英语。
）- 用法：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，强调动作的承受者。
2. 一般过去时的被动语态。
- 结构：was/were+过去分词。
- 例句：The bridge was built last year.（这座桥是去年建造的。
）- 用法：表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。
3. 一般将来时的被动语态。
- 结构：will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。
- 例句：A new school will be built next year.（明年将建一所新学校。
）- 用法：表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。
4. 现在进行时的被动语态。
- 结构：am/is/are+being+过去分词。
- 例句：The house is being painted now.（房子现在正在被粉刷。
）- 用法：表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
5. 过去进行时的被动语态。
- 结构：was/were+being+过去分词。
- 例句：When I called him, the work was being done.（当我给他打电话时，工作正在被做。
）- 用法：表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。
6. 现在完成时的被动语态。
- 结构：have/has+been+过去分词。
- 例句：Many trees have been planted in our school.（我们学校已经种了很多树。
）- 用法：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调动作的承受者。
二、被动语态的用法。
1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁？- 例如：My bike was stolen yesterday.（我的自行车昨天被偷了。
中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)
中考专项复习专题【被动语态】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。
在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。
二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。
2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。
3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。
Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。
2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。
Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。
3被动语态的技巧指导（1）根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态，4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态，两个被动语态；而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。
因此，如果选项中出现被动语态，即可判断此题考查被动语态，由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。
（2）根据时态选答案首先，考生需要根据关键词（时间状语）来判断时态。
对于没有关键词的试题，则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。
如：—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步：根据选项A、B为时态，C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态，因此可排除A、B两项。
被动语态用法 知识梳理与专项练习(含答案)(2024年)
被动语态用法知识梳理与专项练习一、被动语态的用法1.一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are +及物动词的过去分词例：Our classroom is cleaned every day.我们教室每天都被打扫。
2.一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were +及物动词的过去分词例：A new shop was built last year.去年修了一座新商店。
3.一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词例：A new hospital will be built in our city.我们城市将要修建一家新医院。
4.现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词例：My bike is being repaired by uncle Wang now.王叔叔正在修理我的自行车。
5.现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词例：例：This book has been translated into many languages.这本书被翻译成多种文字。
Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries在许多国家有许多人造卫星被送上了太空。
6.过去进行时的被动语态构成：was/were + being +及物动词的过去分词例：The new road was being made.这条新路正在修筑。
7.过去完成时的被动语态构成：had + been +及物动词的过去分词例：The classroom hadn`t been cleaned before the teacher came.在老师来之前，教室尚未打扫。
8.将来完成时的被动语态构成：shall/ will + have been done例：They will have been married for 20 years by then.届时，他们结婚将满20周年。
初中九年级英语被动语态复习
九年级英语被动语态复习一、被动语态概述语态是动词的一种形式，用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
英语的语态共有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式，一般说来，只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等词来表示被动意义。
如：He ope ned the door他打开了这扇门。
（主动语态）The door was ope ned这扇门被打开了。
（被动语态）二、被动语态的构成被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成。
被动语态的时态变化只改变be 的形式，过去分词部分不变。
疑问式和否定式的变化也如此。
1、被动语态的时态较常见的八种，现以动词clean为例列表说明：2、被动语态的句式变化：以一般现在时和动词invite为例，列表说明被动语态的句式变化：2、被动语态的句式变化：以一般现在时和动词invite为例，列表说明被动语态的句式变化：3、含有情态动词的被动语态情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词；其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成，"be+过去分词"部分不变。
如：Tables can be made of stone桌子可由石头制造。
Tables could be made of stone at that time.那时桌子可由石头制造。
（一般过去时）Can tables be made of stone?桌子能用石头制造吗？（疑问句）、主动语态变为被动语态转换图示：拥b 句:被动旬:They plant 旳a 廿尹Atr忙wag 口血比d宾咼变主语I■升过去分词bythem.主语变为四…1、主动语态变为被动语态的步骤：（1）将主动句的宾语变为主语：注意：如果主动句的宾语是代词，需将其由宾格变为主格。
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)
中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象，且为单数，与“is cleaned”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。
2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案：A。
“the meals”是被做饭的对象，为复数，用“are cooked”。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案：A。
“the books”是被放置的对象，为复数，与“are put”搭配。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。
4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案：A。
“the homework”是被做的对象，为单数，用“is done”。
B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。
5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案：A。
“the flowers”是被浇水的对象，为复数，与“are watered”搭配。
中考英语专题复习《被动语态》
中考英语专题复习《被动语态》一、单项选择1．It’s said that tea _________ for the first time about 5,000 years ago.A．drinks B．drank C．is drunk D．was drunk 2．Some new schools ________ in our city next year.A．are built B．were built C．will build D．will be built3．A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next Friday afternoon.A．is given B．will be givenC．was given D．has been given4．Jenny is a responsible person. She ________ as the leader of our team a few days ago. A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen 5．The exhibition ________ till next week if they can’t solve the lighting problems.A．has put off B．will put off C．has been put off D．will be put off 6．Sometimes, Chinese Women Football Team ________ “Steel Roses” (铿锵玫瑰).A．is called B．was called C．will be called D．will call 7．Look, the paper tiger looks very lovely. It ________ by my grandfather just now.A．made B．is made C．has been made D．was made8．On February 24th, 2022,Winter Olympic Games(冬奥会) ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．held C．is hold D．was held9．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.A．will be built B．build C．will build D．build10．—Do we have to read anything next week, Mr.Wu?—Sure. You ________ to read Black Beauty from Page 58 to 85.A．will expect B．are expected C．are expecting 11．Chinese _________ by more and more people in the world.A．speak B．speaks C．is speaking D．is spoken 12．— People ________ to take their temperatures before they go into the supermarket during the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情).— I think it’s a good way to protect ourselves.A．are asking B．are asked C．asked D．ask13．Dish-washing machines ________ more and more widely. I also want to buy one.A．use B．used C．are used D．were used14．It is reported that a total of 107 vaccination (疫苗) centers _________ in Nantong nowadays.A．build B．built C．were built D．have been built 15．Many of Mo Yan’s works _________ into films over the past years.A．had been made B．were made C．would be made D．have been made 16．These windows________. Now they are very clean.A．were washed B．will be washed C．have been washed D．are washed 17．Recently some of the venues(场馆) for the Beijing Winter Olympics ________ and will be open to the public soon.A．are rebuilt B．were rebuilt C．have been rebuilt D．will be rebuilt 18．During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world ________ on the streets of Chang’an.A．is found B．has been found C．will be found D．could be found 19．Thanks to my parents, when I was young, I ________ very well wherever I lived.A．are looked after B．have been looked afterC．would be looked after D．could be looked after20．A lot of teenagers think as they are getting older they ________ to make their own decisions. A．should allowed B．shouldn’t allowC．should be allowed D．shouldn’t be allowed21．—Do you know 5-G mobile phone?—Yes, it’s said they ________ at present.A．sell well B．are sold well C．sell good D．are sold good 22．—What’s wrong with your grandpa’s flower?—Most plants require regularly ________.A．to water B．watering C．to be water23．Can you tell me how often these flowers_________?A．require watering B．require wateredC．are required watering D．are required to water24．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had getting the two tickets.—But the match is really worth ________.A．watch B．watching C．being watched D．to be watched 25．—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 26．—Oh, your room is too dirty, Anna!—Sorry, Mum. It ________ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleaned C．wasn’t cleaning D．wasn’t cleaned27．Many research labs _________ in the next 5 years to develop science and technology in China. A．are building B．will be built C．were built D．has been built 28．—Do you know where Kate is?—She ________ to Kangkang’s birthday party. But I’m not sure.A．may invite B．is invitedC．may be invited D．must be invited29．The story books ________ by the writer in the 1960s.A．are written B．were written C．are writing D．were writing 30．A lot of birds ________ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected二、改写句子31．The hospital sent over 200 medical workers to fight against the epidemic. (改为被动语态) Over 200 medical workers________ ________ to fight against the epidemic by the hospital. 32．My grandma covered the food with a piece of cloth. (改为被动语态)The food ___________ ___________ with a piece of cloth by my grandma.33．Students should make plans for their summer holidays. (改为被动语态)Plans should ________ ________ for students’ summer holidays.34．The manager gives girls the same chance as boys to apply for the job. (改为被动语态)Girls ________ ________ the same chance as boys to apply for the job.35．NASA sent James Webb Space Telescope (望远镜) into space in December 2021.（改为被动语态）James Webb Space Telescope ________ ________ into space in December 2021.36．The medical workers took the wounded to the local hospital. (改为被动语态)The wounded __________ __________ to the local hospital by the medical workers.37．He repaired the old bike last week. (改为被动语态)The old bike __________ _________ by him last week.38．People will move the contents of Stephen Hawking’s office to the Science Museum in London.(改为被动语态)The contents of Stephen Hawking’s office will ______ ______ to the Science Museum in London. 39．People built the bridge to connect the island with the mainland area. (改为被动语态)The bridge ________ to connect the island with the mainland area.40．The designers designed many modern sports stadiums in the Winter Olympics in China. (改为被动语态)Many modern sports stadiums ________________ in the Winter Olympics in China.41．We must keep food in the refrigerator so that it doesn’t go bad easily. (改为被动语态)Food must ________________in the refrigerator so that it doesn’t go bad easily.42．More and more people visit the old town with a long history every year. (改为被动语态) The old town with a long history ________ ________ by more and more people every year. 43．The teachers in the kindergarten created a song about the new year. （改为被动语态）A song about the new year ________ ________ by the teachers in the kindergarten.44．The volunteers sent some food to the elderly people living alone last night.（改为被动语态）Some food ________________ to the elderly people living alone by the volunteers last night. 45．We can share many things, such as bikes, cars and umbrellas.（改为被动语态）Many things can ________ ________, such as bikes, cars and umbrellas.46．The doctor gave the old man some medicine for his cough.(改为被动语态）Some medicine _______ _______ to the old man for his cough.47．The bees collect honey from the flowers. (改为被动语态)Honey ________ ________ from the flowers by the bees.48．We watered the flowers yesterday.（改为被动语态）The flowers ________ ________ yesterday.49．My mom makes me do the dishes every day.（改为被动语态）I am ________ ________ do the dishes every day.50．Did he notice his father reading the newspaper at 7 p.m. yesterday?（改为被动语态）________ his father ________ reading the newspaper at 7 p.m. yesterday?51．The government set up a warning sign at the crossing last week. (改为被动语态)A warning sign ________ ________ up at the crossing last week.52．The forest fire destroyed the whole village.(改为被动语态)The whole village ________ ________ by the forest fire.53．Colette once chose Hepburn to act as a lead role in his work. （改为被动语态）Hepburn ________ once ________ to act as a lead role by Colette in his work.54．We should teach our students some necessary living skills. (改为被动语态)Our students should ________ ________ some necessary living skills.55．Her daughter shut all the doors before leaving the room. (改为被动语态)All the doors _________ before leaving the room by her daughter.56．We consider Gu Ailing as a young talented athlete. (改为被动语态)Gu Ailing ________ ________ as a young talented athlete.57．Nurses and doctors often give health advice to patients.（改为破动语态）Health advice ________ often ________ to patients by nurses and doctors.58．Did Tom send you a birthday card yesterday?（改为被动语态）________ a birthday card ________ to you by Tom yesterday?59．Many people visit the City Hall every year because it is a historical building.（改为被动语态）The City Hall ________ ________ by many people every year because it is a historical building. 60．The first Earth Day was celebrated in 1970.（对划线部分提问）_____________ __________the first Earth Day celebrated ?。
人教版九年级英语全册被动语态专题训练100题及总结
被动语态专项训练100题和详细总结一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Some children__________(take) good care by the nurse.2. Some new houses___________(build) by the villagers themselves since 1990.3.What language_____________(speak) in Australia?4. The color TV___________(buy)in that shop three days ago.5. The doctor said Jim must__________(operate) on at once.6.__________the bridge__________(repair)yet?-Yes,the workers already__________(repair) it.7.We are in Grade One this year,so we__________(teach) physics next year.__________(be) you last night? -I__________(ask) to help Tom at home.9. The big tree__________(blow) down in the storm last night.10.The Great Wall_____________(know) all over the world.11.________the film__________(show)many times since last Sunday.12.__________the street lights usually__________(turn) on at seven in summer evening?13.Some top students__________(send)to study in foreign countries once a year.14.More and more schools__________(build) here later.15 -Where are the apples?-I think they__________(eat) by those boys.16.Many new things__________(invent) in the last ten years.17.All the shoes_________________(sell) out last week.18.How long_________the book_________________(can keep)?__________(hide)his shoes behind the tree. So they__________(not find) easily.20. The babies here__________(take) good care of every day.21. His new novel__________(finish) next week.___________(tell) to return his books to the library yesterday.23. Another man-made satellite__________(send) up into space by them last week.24.Many trees__________(plant) by people there last year.25 Vegetables___________(grow) on the farm.26. The students___________often__________(tell)to take care of their desks andchairs.27. That play__________(put) on again sometime next month.__________(must send) to the hospital.29. Vegetables, eggs and fruits__________(sell) in this shop.30.-What a knife__________(make) of?-It__________(make)of metal and wood.31. A Piano concert__________(give) here last Friday.32.___________the magazine__________________(can take) out of the library?33.The room_________________(clean) by me every day.34. The stars____________________(can see) in the daytime.35. Some flowers__________(water) by Li Ming already.36. These kinds of machines__________(make) in Japan.37 .Apples_________________(grow) on this farm.38 .Russian___________(learn) as a second language by some students in China.39.P lanes, cars and trains__________(use) by people for travelling.40.T he cinema__________(build) in 1985.41. Last year a large number of trees __________(cut) down.42. The students___________(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.43.The workers were made__________(work) over twelve hours a day in the old days.44. -Could you tell me which__________(sell) well among the books on sale? -Educated by Tara. It___________(sell) out soon.45. The food_____________(smell) bad. It must__________(throw) away right now.46. It’s said that the long bridge_____________(build) in two months.47. Which language_____________(speak)the most widely in the world?48.-Can the magazines_____________(take) out of the library? -No,they can only________________(read) in the reading room.49.Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players in China,says she’ll return whenever she__________(need).5_____________(not allow)in the library.-Sorry.I didn’t notice it.51. They didn’t leave the table until all the food__________(eat) up.52.All the children___________(bring) back to their parents yesterday after the police found them.53. A talk on international charities__________(give) last Monday.54.G ood medicine________(taste)bitter.This medicine should__________(take)three times a day.55. This problem is too difficult for me__________(work) out.56.As soon as he_____________(offer) a well-paid job,he called his parents to tell them the good news.57.The young must _____________(look after)well.58.The bike__________(fix) up by Xiao Ming yesterday.59. Sunglasses___________(use) for protecting people’s eyes.60.We know French___________(speak) in France.61.Teenagers should___________(allow)to choose their own clothes.62.He___________to do the work by the teacher sometimes.(ask)63.The trains__________(produce) in Zhuzhou.64.They said they___________(invite) to the party already.65.The bridge___________(finish) in three weeks.66. You should get your shoes___________(wash).67. What language__________(speak) in that country?68. The film___________(show) many times since last Sunday.69.The window__________(not break) by the boy.70.1__________(tell) he__________(not come) just now.71. Information in short-term memory__________(can not keep) very long.72. After that, one of the lights__________(turn off) and the rat had to wait for a short time.73. Just a few years ago, tomatoes___________(believe)to have magical powers making people___________(believe) who ate them fall in love.74.Needless to say,the second list of words__________(can remember) more easily than the first one.75. The teacher said that we___________(give) another chance sometime next monthif we failed in the exam.二、把下列句子变成被动语态或变为主动语态1. We often use a recorder in our English class.________________________________________.2. They will show a new film next week.________________________________________.3.When did they build the house?________________________________________.4. I saw the boy enter the room.________________________________________.5. Will they show a new film next week?________________________________________.6.We often see him help his classmate.________________________________________.7. You must turn off the light before you go to bed. ________________________________________.8. Who is repairing the bike?________________________________________.9. The student should learn all the texts by heart. ________________________________________.10. The ticket was found on the floor by us.________________________________________.11.The actor was loved by the young people.________________________________________.12.The clothes aren’t washed by her.________________________________________.13.What was found by them?________________________________________.14.We often heard him sing.________________________________________.15.My father made me go there alone.________________________________________.三、句型转换1.Someone wants you on the phone(改为被动语态)You______________________________on the phone.2. What did you talk about at the meeting?(改被动)What______________________________about at the meeting.3.A lot of reporters interviewed the coach after the Chinese women’s football team got the chance to play in the Olympic Games in Brazil.(同义句转换)The coach ___________a lot of reporters after the Chinese women’s football team got the chance to play in the Olympic Games in Brazil.4. We will plant more trees this year.More trees ___________this year.（同义句转换）5.John often makes us laugh (改为被动语态)We ___________laugh by John.6.He often shows me some nice pictures.(改为被动语态)Some nice pictures ___________ by him.7. Parents must stop children from going swimming alone(改为被动语态)Children ___________from going swimming alone by parents.8.ORBIS uses the plane as a teaching plane.(改为同义句)The plane is___________a teaching plane by ORBIS.9.The girl is often seen to read books in the garden in front of her house(改主动) People often__________the girl read books in the garden in front of her house.10. You should spend your time wisely.(改为被动语态)Your time _____________________wisely.四、概念:表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。
(完整版)初三被动语态练习
初三，被动语态，练习题语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系，主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1。
一般现在时的被动语态： am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态： was /were +动词的过去分词3。
一般将来时的被动语态： will be +动词的过去分词4。
过去将来时的被动语态: would + be + 动词的过去分词5.现在进行时的被动语态: am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词6.过去进行时的被动语态: was / were + being + 动词的过去分词7.现在完成时的被动语态： have /has +been +动词的过去分词8。
过去完成时的被动语态： had + been + 动词的过去分词9。
情态动词的被动语态：情态动词 + be +动词的过去分词一．选择填空1。
In some countries ， tea ______ with milk and sugar。
A。
is serving B。
is served C. serves D. served 2。
Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC。
have taken place D。
were taken place3。
The new type of car is going to ______ in three years。
A. turn out B。
be turned outC. has turned out D。
have been turned out4。
The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______。
新目标九年级英语被动语态专项总结复习练习试题包括答案
九年级英语被动语态专项复习一、语态归纳语态是动词的一种形式，表示句子之中主语和谓语动词的关系。
英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的发出者（或执行者）eg：Many people speak Chinese. 谓语： speak 的动作是由主语 many people 来执行的。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。
eg： Chinese is spoken by many people. 主语Chinese 是动词 speak 的承受者。
二、被动语态的构成被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
人称、数和时态的变化是经过be 的变化表现出来的。
各种时态的被动语态构成：1.一般现在时： am／is／ are＋及物动词的过去分词2.一般过去时： was／were＋及物动词的过去分词3.一般将来时： will ／ shall be＋及物动词的过去分词4.现在进行时： am／is／ are being＋及物动词的过去分词.5.过去进行时： was/were being＋及物动词的过去分词6.现在完成时： have／has been＋及物动词的过去分词7.过去完成时： had been + 及物动词的过去分词8.含有神情动词的被动语态：神情动词+be+及物动词的过去分词一、选择题( ( ( ( ) 1._____ a new library _____ in our school last yearA. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build) 2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened（棉花）____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow) 4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited() 5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives() 6.How many trees ____ this yearA. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted() 7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done() 8.--When ___ this kind of computers______ --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used() 9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known() 10.Who _____ this book _____A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written() 11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us() 12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump() 13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put()14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after()15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened() 16. Rubbish _______ into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throwB. mustn ’ t be thrownC. can ’ t be thrownD. may be thrown() 17.. After the lights ________, we left the classroom.A. turned offB. is turned offC. were turnedD. were turned off() 18.. When the accident _________, we were going by the hospital.A. take placeB. were taken placeC. were happenedD. happened() 19.. A knife _______ cut things, like apples, water melons.A.is used toB. is used forC. used toD. use to() 20.. Mr Zhang _______ eating Shandong food now.A. was usedB. is used toC. used toD. will be used for() 21. Just now Tom was seen ______ with James.A. to fight.B. fightingC. fightD. fought.() 22.. The broken chairs need _______ at once.A. repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repair() 23. ______ my TV _______ hereA. Can, be repairedB. Is , can repairedC. Can, repairedD. Can, repair() 24. When _____ the bridge ______A. did, buildB. was, builtC. did, setD. was, build() 25. _____ many polluted things _______ out of the city yetA. Are, being movedB. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move () 26.. _____ the floor ______ by the students on duty at the momentA. Are, cleanedB. Is, sweptC. Is, being sweptD. Does, sweep二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
初三英语被动语态专题总复习
A talk will be given soon.
dig
The earth is being dug now.
eat up
The food has been eaten up already.
Look and find out the similarities (相同点): Football is played all over the world. A camera is used for taking photos. A bank was robbed yesterday. A man-made satellite was sent up into space last year.
The composition must be handed in after class.
stop , taste 在句中是不及物动
词，后面不能直接带宾语，因此 不能变为被动语态。
• The rain stopped.
• The soup tastes delicious.
主动语态如何改成被动语态？
9. ( B ) The woman still doesn’t know what __ in her hometown.
A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. was happened
10. ( B ) — I saw you came to school on foot this morning.
Multiple Choice:
1. ( D ) If the work __ ,you can go and play games. A. finished B. has finished C. will be finished D. is finished
中考英语被动语态练习题30题
中考英语被动语态练习题30题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案：C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项“is clean”是系表结构，不是被动语态；B 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“clean”是动词原形，不能直接用。
C 选项“is cleaned”符合一般现在时被动语态的结构be+过去分词。
2.The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday.A.was cleanB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaning答案：C。
A 选项“was clean”系表结构；B 选项“cleaned”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时。
C 选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The homework is done by Tom every night.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.did答案：C。
A 选项错误表达；B 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时；D 选项“did”是主动语态的一般过去时。
C 选项“is done”是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.wroteB.is writingC.was writtenD.writes答案：C。
A 选项“wrote”是主动语态的过去式；B 选项“is writing”是主动语态的现在进行时；D 选项“writes”是主动语态的一般现在时。
C 选项“was written”是一般过去时被动语态。
5.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.putB.is putC.are putD.puts答案：C。
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被动语态专项复习一、1.含义：语态是动词的一种形式，用来说明句中主语和谓语动词的关系。
如果主语是动词的执行者，则使用__________语态，如果主语是动作的承受者，则使用____________语态。
2.主动语态变被动语态主动语态：The boy broke the window yesterday.动作执行者动词主动形式动作承受者被动语态：The window was broken by the boy yesterday.动作承受者动词被动形式动作执行者3.构成：(1)肯定句：主语+be +过去分词（+by…）英语被许多人说。
English ____________ _____________ ____________ many people.(2)否定句：主语+be not+过去分词（+by…）这条路不经常被使用。
This road _____________ ___________ very often.(3)一般疑问句：Be+主语+过去分词（+by…）？那座桥是被建在长江上吗？___________ that bridge _____________ over the Changjiang River?(4)特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be+主语+过去分词（+by…）？电话是什么时候被发明的？____________ _______________ the telephone _______________？被动语态（二）二、被动语态的特殊情况Ⅰ. 动词(表示主语的属性特征) + 副词: (well/badly/easily…), 当他们与相应的副词连用的时候用主动表被动。
此类动词有：write, sell, clean, wash等词做不及物动词时，如：The book sells well.(1)这种食物尝起来好卖的也好.This food tastes _______ and ________ well.(2)这支笔写的很糟/流畅.This pen ________ badly/smoothly.(3)这家商店八点营业. The shop _________ at 8a.m.Ⅰ. want/need+ doing 相当于want/need+ to be done你的衣服需要洗。
Your clothes need __________.= Your clothes need _______ _______ ________.Ⅰ. 在be worth doing中，doing表被动意义This book is worth _____________. (read)This stamp is worth _____________. (collect)2. see, hear, make等动词后作宾补的不定式都不带to；但改成被动语态后必须带to。
The boss made him work all day. He _______ _________ _____ ______ all day (by the boss).I often hear her sing this song. She _____ often ________ _________ ________this song (by me).3. 动词短语变为被动语态时，不能丢掉动词后的介词或副词。
She takes care of the baby every day. The baby ______ ________ ______ ______by her every day.People should speak to the old politely. The old ______ _______ _____ _____ politely by people.( )This dictionary mustn’t ________________the library.A. take awayB. be taken awayC. be taken away from4. 用于词组的被动语态．常用于表示＂据说＂或＂相信＂，如：It is said that... (据说...)It is reported that… (据报道...)It is well-known that…(众所周知)5.含双宾语的主动结构变为被动结构时(1) He told us a story.→ _______ were _______ a story by ________.(2)用介词to或for引导He told us a story.→ ______ ______ _______ told _______ us by him.Her mother gave her a new pen. →A new pen ________ ________ ________ her by her mother.注意：填介词(to/for)explain/bring/give/lend/offer/pass/sell/send/show/take/teach/tell/write/return/serve sth ______ sb.design/build/buy/cook/do/draw/make/order/choose/find/get/prepare sth ________ sb.6.不用于被动语态的情况：(1)不及物动词无被动语态．如：appear, die, end, fail, happen, sit, stand, come true, fall asleep, take place等。
( ) Great changes ___ in the last three years.A. have taken placeB. have been taken placeC. have happened昨天这个城镇发生了一场事故. An accident ____________ in this town yesterday.(2)系动词无被动语态．如：It sounds good. 另:be, become, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, smell, stay, turn等。
被动语态专项习题练习：一、用括号中动词被动结构的适当形式填空。
1.English_______________widely__________________ (use) in the world .2.She_________________ (fall) ill last night ,and she_______________ (take) to the hospital at once .3.The Great Wall____________________(know) all over the world .4.Three children____________________(take) good care of by the nurse .5.Some new houses_________________(build) by the villagers themselves .6.What language____________________(speak) in Japan ?7.The black bike_____________________(buy) in that shop three days ago .8.The big tree_____________________(blow) down in the storm last night .9. Computer science __________________(teach) now almost in all universities and institutes.10. The first railway in the world _______________________ (design) in the last century.11.The window _________________ (not break) by the boy just now.12. Visitors _____________________（ask）not to touch the exhibits(展览品) .13. A beautiful horse ___________________ (draw) by John yesterday.14. The pictures ________________ (take) by Jack tomorrow.15. School football game __________________ (hold) last Friday evening.16. A number of the trees ______________ (plant) around Dalian every year.17. This book ________________ (write) for Chinese children at that time.18. He ______________ (invite) to the party by his friends last Monday.19. The sport meeting __________________ (hold) next Friday.二、单选( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; built C .Does; build D. Were,built( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A. was happenedB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happening( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow( )4.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD. will given( )5. Thousands of tourists come to Edinburgh to see new films and plays and hear music ______ by famous musicians.A.to playB.playedC.playingD.was played( )6.—The word “OK”, which is the most popular and common expression in the world, _______ first in late March, 1893.---______! It has a history of 175 years.A. used, AmazingB.was used, AmazingC.was used, Amazedes,Amazing( )7.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD. wears out( )8.It is reported that more teaching buildings _____________ in our school next term.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built( )9.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary just now.A.has asked toB.was asked toC.is askedD.asked( )10.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A.jumpB. jumpedC.to jumpD. jumping( )11. He_____________some pieces of advice, but he__________to them.A. gave, didn’t listenB. was given, wasn’t listenedC. was given, didn’t listenD.gives, doesn’t listen ( )12. A strange thing ___ in our school yesterday.A. was happenedB. has been happenedC. happenedD. happens( ) 13. Jim wasn’t at school because he _________ to stay at home.A. is toldB. toldC. was toldD. will be told( )14. The teacher told his students that they ____ to be useful men to the country.A. were all expectedB. were all expectingC. all were expectedD. expected ( )15.___________ that Su san can’t go to the party because she _______________.A. It’s said , didn’t inviteB. It’s said , wasn’t invitedC. I was told , wasn’t invitedD. It’s said, doesn’t invite.( )16. – What happened to Billy? – He __________ because of his drink-driving.A. has caughtB. is caughtC. was caughtD.catches( )17. I’m glad to find that many trees ________ in our city last year.A. are plantedB. plantedC. were plantedD. were planting( ) 18. Metal ___________ making machines and many other things.A. is used forB. is used asC. is used toD.is used。