语法填空定语从句

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高考英语语法填空定语从句解题技巧与高考真题演练

高考英语语法填空定语从句解题技巧与高考真题演练一、解题技巧：1．定语从句中关系词的选择应该遵循“缺什么，补什么”的原则。

关系代词that, which，who, whom在定语从句中作主语、宾语；whose作定语，后面接名词。

2. which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。

3．对于“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。

若介词放在关系代词之前，关系代词指人时常用whom，指物时常用which。

另外，whose也可以放在介词后，即“介词＋whose＋名词”结构，whose指人、物皆可。

4．当先行词是表示时间、地点或原因的名词，定语从句中缺少状语时，要用关系副词。

如从句缺少的部分是从句的主语、宾语时，则要用关系代词that, which。

其中when＝表时间的介词(如in，at，on，during等)＋which；where＝表地点的介词(如in，at，on，under等)＋which；why＝表原因的介词(如for)＋which。

当先行词为一些表示抽象地点的名词，如：point，situation，case，stage等时，如果引导词在从句中作状语，常用关系副词where引导定语从句；如果不作状语，则用关系代词that/which。

先行词occasions当“时机”讲时，用关系副词when；当“场合”讲时，用关系副词where。

5．as引导的非限制性定语从句放在主句之前、主句之后或者插在主句中间，而which 所引导的非限制性定语从句则只能放在主句之后。

当非限制性定语从句的谓语为be announced，be expected，be known，be reported，be said，be shown等被动式谓语时，常用as引导，表示整个主句内容，有时含有“正如；正像”等意思，而which无此意。

在下列固定结构中：as we know众所周知；as has been said before如前所述；as is often the case 情况常常如此6．分隔式定语从句的干扰性最强，解决这类题目的关键是把分隔部分去掉，并能够正确查找先行词。

语法填空定语从句技巧

语法填空定语从句技巧《语法填空定语从句技巧——我的独门秘籍》嘿，各位同学！今天咱就聊聊那让人又爱又恨的语法填空定语从句技巧。

说真的，这玩意儿就像是游戏里的隐藏关卡，一旦掌握了，嘿，那可就牛啦！咱先唠唠定语从句是啥玩意儿哈。

简单来说，就是用一个句子来修饰某个名词或者代词。

比如说“那个穿着红裙子的女孩”，“穿着红裙子的”就是用来修饰“女孩”的定语，要是把它变成一个句子，那就是个定语从句啦！那怎么搞定这些定语从句的填空题呢？嘿嘿，我可有几招绝活儿！首先，咱得搞清楚先行词是啥。

啥是先行词？就是那个被定语从句修饰的词呗！就像警察抓小偷，得先知道小偷是谁。

一旦找准了先行词，那就成功一半啦！然后呢，看看这个先行词在从句中充当啥角色。

是当主语呀，还是宾语呀，或者是状语啥的。

这就好比给先行词安排个工作，得让它在从句里有个合适的岗位。

再说说关系词吧。

这就像是一把钥匙，能打开定语从句的大门。

常用的关系词就那么几个，咱得把它们都记熟咯。

什么which，that，who，whom，whose 啥的，都得知道啥时候用。

比如说，先行词是物的时候，一般就用which 或者that；要是先行词是人，那就看情况用who，whom 或者whose 啦！可别觉着这难记，咱可以这么想：which 就像是专门对付物的高手，who 呢就像是对付人的大侠，简单吧！还有一招特别好用，就是还原法。

把空填上之后，把整个句子还原成一个完整的陈述句，看看通不通顺。

要是读起来别扭，那肯定是填错啦！我跟你们说，我以前刚开始学的时候，那也是被这些定语从句搞得晕头转向的。

每次看到那些填空题，就感觉像是一群小怪兽在向我挑衅。

但是咱可不能怕呀！多做几道题，多总结总结，慢慢就有感觉了。

现在我看到那些定语从句填空题，就像是看到了老朋友，轻松就拿下啦！总之呢，语法填空定语从句技巧其实并不难，关键是要用心去学，多练习。

相信自己，咱都能成为定语从句的小专家！加油吧，同学们！让我们一起在英语的海洋里畅游，把那些定语从句都搞定，嘿嘿！。

定语从句语法填空

定语从句语法填空定语从句语法填空语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。

本文是店铺为大家收集整理的定语从句语法填空，欢迎参考借鉴。

定语从句语法填空1. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thoughtI was the only one!”A. whoB. WhichC. WhatD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所属关系，排除D。

故选A。

2. 一Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan?—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。

which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接名词；who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom先行词为人，只作宾语。

根据先行词the writer 作者，作主语。

所以选择答案C。

3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD /【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。

which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词invention，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。

专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题-原卷版

2023届新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题原卷版一、【定语从句思维导图】二、【定语从句三年真题】1.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___________live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2.（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.（2022浙江1月卷）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4.（2021新高考II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ___________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.6.（2021浙江1月卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.7.（2021天津卷）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ___________we can learn without repeating them.8.（2021天津卷）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.9.（2020新高考卷）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.10.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.11.（2020全国III卷）In ancient China lived an artist, ___________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.12.（2020天津卷）Dr. Rowan, ___________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.13.（2020江苏卷）Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.14.（2020江苏卷）If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________everyone.三、【定语从句最新模拟】15.（2019全国II卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___________ she opened with her late husband Les.16.（2021·浙江高一月考）People spoke highly of the driver ___________, in spite of the terrible17．（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一开学考试）Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths.18.（2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末）This is the boy ________ father died three years ago.19.（2021·浙江高一月考）I saw some trees ___________ leaves were black with disease.20.（2021·河北秦皇岛市·秦皇岛一中高一期末）Ms Wang is the teacher ____________ son was admitted to Peking University.21.（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一月考）Such people ______ have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.22.（2021·江苏南通市·海安高级中学高一期中）This terrible natural disaster destroyed Pompeii completely, but it also kept the ancient city ________ it was for future ages.23.（2021·甘肃兰州市·兰州一中高一期末）Mr. Peter who is teaching us English is sucha good teacher ______ we all like.24.（2021·全国高一单元测试）Sunday is the only day __________ I can relax.25.（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中）The reason ________ I got a job was thatI worked hard.26.（2021·赤峰二中高一期末）England is one of the countries _______ people drive on the left.27.（2021·莆田第七中学高一期末）This is the man ________ I referred.28.（2021·上海交大附中高一期末）Since the late 1970s, _______daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined.29.（2021·全国高一单元测试）Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.30.（2021·全国高一课时练习）The clown, ________was wearing a large red nose, brought the audience lots of fun.31.（2021·全国高二）They asked about the things and teachers ______ they still remembered in the school.32.（2021·全国高二）The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace33.（2021·全国高二单元测试）Anyone _______ has helped to save the old man is worth praising.34.（2021·全国高二）The little girl wrote a thank-you letter to the firefighter by________ she was rescued.35.（2021·全国高二单元测试）The building _________ doors are white is an office building.36.（2021·全国高二）The tourist wanted to book a room________ window faces south.37.（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈师大附中高二期末）We want to buy such computers__________ were used in your office yesterday.38.（2021·全国高二）Don’t talk about such things______you are not sure of.39.（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高二月考）We’re approaching a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.40.（2021·南昌市新建区第一中学高二期中）I often miss my childhood. It was a time ________ I spent almost each day without worries.41.（2021·全国高二课时练习）I will never forget the days ___________ we stayedtogether.42.（2021·全国高二课时练习）There was a time________my son devoted much of his time to developing a robot.43.（2021·全国高二课时练习）Bamboo grows best in places________ it is warm and rains often.44.（2021·全国高二课时练习）The reason ___________ he was happy was that he had been praised by the teacher.45.（2021·全国高二）The tower________people can have a good view is on the hill.46.（2021·全国高二单元测试）It is the most interesting book________ he has ever read.47.（2021·全国高二）This is the pilot with ________ my brother has worked for ten years.48.（2021·静宁县第一中学高二月考）Nelson offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems ________ which I was grateful.49.（2021·山东省淄博第一中学高二月考）We started from Vancouver, ________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip-a home on wheels .50.（2021·全国高二）We finally reached the top of the mountain,________a beautiful rainbow appeared.51.（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一月考）It was the park________he first met his wife.52.（2021·全国高一专题练习）Library is always the first place ________ he goes towhen he feels upset.53.（2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末）Who is the person ________ is standing at the gate?54.（2021·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高一期中）China’s Chang’e 5 lunar pr obe________ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth. 55.（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中）This is the hotel ________he stayed at last month.56.Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, ___________means you'll just keep getting better and better.57.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ___________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.58. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ___________ he should be able to be independent.59.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ___________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.60.Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ___________ is not good for the health.61.But Sarah, ___________ has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.62.The way ________ he taught the word to the children was easy to understand.63.People who are mature first broke the law in a way ________ was peaceful.64.This is the best film________ I have seen.65.When the girl studied in England, she lived with a host family ________members always helped her.66.The first place_________ she visited in China was the History Museum.67.This is the very place _____ I'm wishing to live in.68.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person to _____ she could turn for help.69.Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.70.I will never forget the day ___________we spent together.71.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.72.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.73.At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.74.It was in this park ______ you saw my parents that I found my lost book.75.The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage________ it is irreversible.77.Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales.78.He wrote a long letter_________he explained what had happened in the accident.79.Water rafting, ________ courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.80.Mr. Johnson has reached the stage ________ he can make all the decisions by himself.81.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.82.The students benefiting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged in academic life.83.Anyone ________ is caught providing food for San Francisco's pigeons could face a heavy fine.84.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mom with appreciation.85.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer.ter in this chapter, we'll explore these cases________ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.87.They have reached the point ________they have to separate with each other.88.The teacher tries to create an atmosphere ________ his students can communicate effectively.89. Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.90. It was 1897 ____a European chemist called Dr. Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.91. The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.92. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.93. I rarely have an occasion _______ I can spend a whole afternoon with my kids.94. ________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.95.（湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试）On that first day with Bei Bei, I felt a little thrill as a zoo staffer took me down a quiet path to the back of the panda enclosure _________ the panda’s keepers were waiting.96.（广东省2022-2023学年新高三开学大联考）The typical Chinese alcoholic beverage is baijiu, _________is made from various grains.97.（山东省日照市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次校际联考）Painted sculptures and other splendid items of cultural heritage have been reproduced, while those caves _________ are now closed have now been reproduced in digital form.98. （江苏省海安市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初学业质量监测）However, he could not forget about an earlier time _________ his village had been struggling with a serious air quality problem.99.（河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试）Thanks to the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, consumption _________ is related to the ice-snow industry hasgained steam across China.100.（江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初调研考试）Most skiing competitions of the Winter Olympics were held in areas northwest of Beijing, _________ it’s cold in the winter but often doesn’t snow much.。

定语从句在作文和语法填空中的应用

定语从句在作文和语法填空中的应用《定语从句在作文中的应用》小朋友们，今天咱们来聊聊定语从句在作文里的神奇作用！你们看，假如我想说“那个穿着红色衣服的女孩是我的好朋友”，这时候就可以用到定语从句啦，写成“The girl who is wearing a red dress is my good friend.” 这里“who is wearing a red dress”就是定语从句，用来修饰“the girl”，让别人一下子就知道我说的是哪个女孩。

再比如，“我喜欢那个有很多玩具的房间”，就可以写成“Ilike the room which has many toys.” “which has many toys”这个定语从句是不是让大家更清楚我说的是哪个房间啦？所以呀，学会用定语从句能让咱们的作文更精彩，大家都要多多练习哟！《定语从句在语法填空中的应用》小朋友们，咱们来一起学学定语从句在语法填空中怎么用。

比如说有这样一道题：This is the book ____ I bought yesterday. 那这里就要填“that / which”，因为先行词是“book”，是个物，在从句中作宾语。

再看这道：The boy ____ is playing football is my brother. 这里就要填“who”，因为先行词是“the boy”，是人。

只要大家多做几道这样的题，就会发现定语从句在语法填空中也不难哟！加油！《定语从句在作文中的应用》小朋友们，你们知道吗？定语从句能让我们的作文变得超级厉害！举个例子，“那个正在唱歌的小女孩非常可爱”，如果用定语从句就是“The little girl who is singing is very lovely.” 是不是一下子就说清楚是哪个小女孩啦？还有哦，“我有一只猫，它的眼睛很漂亮”，写成“I have a cat whose eyes are very beautiful.” 这样别人就能明白是猫的眼睛漂亮。

高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)

一、定语的概念：定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析：关系词在从句中作。

You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析：关系词在从句中作。

定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。

比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （）three boys （） a shoe factory （）Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （）the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。

The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。

Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析：关系词在从句中作。

高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练：定语从句(含高考真题)(解析版)

高考语法填空抢分热点之定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

一、考点精讲定语从句是历年高考的热门话题。

就2022年的新高考卷I语法填空来说，更是有两个考点涉及到定语从句。

定语从句的常考点：1. 引导定语从句的关系词，尤其是关系代词2. 只用that引导定语从句（1）先行词是all，something，anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时。

例如：Finally，the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.（最后，小偷把他偷的所有东西都交给了警察。

）（2）先行词被all，any，no，every，few，little，many，much等不定代词修饰时。

例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. （我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。

）（3）先行词被序数词修饰或先行词本身是序数词时。

例如：The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper”by Mark Twain.（我读的第一本英文书是马克·吐温的《王子与乞丐》。

）（4）先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

例如：This is the most beautiful park that I have ever visited.（这是我参观过的最美丽的公园。

）（5）先行词中既有人又有物时。

例如：He talked about the teachers and school that he visited.（他谈到了他参观过的老师和学校。

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略(通用版) ：专题18 定语从句(知识网络+真题回顾)

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略专题18 定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

定语从句1.概念：在全句中作定语的从句先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词或代词关系词：引导定语从句的词。

它有三个作用：1.引导定语从句2.代表先行词3.在从句中作句子成分2.关系词a.关系代词指人1)作主语：I’m a scientist who/ that studies animals such as apes and monkeys.2)作宾语：The girl (whom /who/ that) I met yesterday is called Jane.3)作定语：I had a student whose creativity would infect others.指物1)作主语：I do not like the novels which/ that have unhappy endings.2)作宾语：I’d like to see the car (which/that) you bought yesterday.3)作定语：The house whose doors(=the doors of which /of which the doors) are green is my uncle’s.b.关系副词1)作时间状语(先行词是时间)：July is the month when (=in which) nature’s berries are in abundance.2)作地点状语(先行词是地点)：Upstairs he had a studio where (=in which) he painted a little.3)作原因状语(先行词是reason)：This is the reason why (=for which) he was late for school.4)作方式状语(先行词是way)：I don’t like the way that (= in which) you laugh at her.c.介词+关系代词Here was someone with whom I could share my feelings. [=(whom /whom/that) I could... with]He has three children, two of whom are college students. (部分与整体)d.不能用that 1)非限制性定语从句：He changed his mind, which made me very angry.2)直接位于介词后：These were all qualities for which I had once respected my elder brother.3) people, those, one等指人时多用who：People who reach out to strangers feel good.e.只/多用that 1)先行词包括人和物：They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them.2)序数词或最高级后：The first thing that should be done is to work out a plan.This is the best dictionary (that) I’ve ever used.3) 指事物的不定代词后：Now all that was needed were the parents.4)the only/very后的事物：They are thought to be the only insect that does this.The Bird’s Nest is the very place (that) you cannot miss when you visit Beijing.5)who/which开头的问句中Who is the girl that is talking to Tom in English?Which is the house that caught fire last night?3.非限制性定语从句三个特点: 对先行词起补充说明作用；用逗号与主句分开; 不可由that引导。

语法填空--定语从句(上课用)

指在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句.所修饰的名词或代词叫“先行词”
定语从句的位置：一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
先行词
e.g. This is the car which he bought last year.
定语从句
基础知识回顾: 关系词及意义
缺
指代人 who(m), that 主
辨认下面从句是哪种类型的从句： 1.The new that he told me is a good
news. 定语从句
2.The new that he was died in the car accident shocked everyone in his
office. 同位语从句
3.The woman who is sitting under the tree is my mother.
3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
e.g. This is the cleanest park that you can imagine.
4.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。
He told us the people and the places that he had visited
stayed yesterday
只能用that 引导定语从句的情况：
1.当先行词是everything, anything, nothing ，something all, none, little，much等代词时，或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代词修饰时。

定语从句语法填空+翻译(基础题)

I. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night ________ she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.II.单句语法填空1．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football．2．Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?3．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers．4．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written．5．________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers．6．Those ________ have six or more close friends are described as “very happy”．7．Michel Crozier, with ________ help Daisy passed the exam, was one of the straight A students of the school．8．The boy, of ________ the hair is red, is my brother．9．They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ________ sat a small boy．10．In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women．11．It is such a good book ________ I want to buy immediately．12．Our life has reached the stage ________ we should decide what to do and how to do it by ourselves．13．I don't know the reason ________ he came so late．14．Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, ________ car was blocking the street．15．The way ________ he looks at problems is wrong．16．They talked about the persons and things ________ they remembered at school．17．I want to use the same tools ________ were used in your factory a few days ago．18．We climbed up to the top of a hill, ________ we got a good view of the whole forest park．19．In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ________ whom she could turn for help．20．Have you ever been in a situation ________ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?III.语法填空1.The policeman caught the thief has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.2.The basketball I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.3.The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.4.Tony, tell me the result of t he discussion you had with your dad yesterday.5.This is the camera my uncle gave me for my birthday.6.My grandparents like to live in a house is not very big but bright and comfortable.7.Mary Smith says she likes to have friends are different from her.8.Do you know the girl is singing in the classroom?9.I can’t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.10.I hate people don’t help others when they are in trouble.11.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies are about Chinese history.12.The photos successfully show the rich culture makes Beijing so famous.13.The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.14.One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.15.—Who is your new head teacher this semester?—The woman is wearing a red skirt.16. Li Mei is the student handwriting is the best in our class.17. ---- Is there anyone here name is Betty? ---- Sorry, I don’t know.18.—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.19.Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.—Look, the man is working over there is her brother.21.John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.22.Have you read the book is about the moon?23.—Do you know the girl is talking to our English teacher? —Yes. She's my sister.24."Get new knowledge by reviewing theold" is a famous saying by Confucius. He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today. 25.We don't like people talk too much but never do anything.26. –Do you know the boy is standing under the tree? -- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.27.Who is the man is reading a book over there?28. Peter likes music is very loud and energetic.29.There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.30.I'm going to start a club to help students are not interested in schoolwork.31.Gina loves singers write their own music.32.The story I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.33.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met inthe English speech contest last year.34.People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing is famous for its beautifulmountains and lakes.35. ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the book you lent me yesterday.36.The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.37.He is a person is easy to get along with.38.I’ ll never forget the day the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech.39.People often like clothes can make them look young.40.“What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes make me feel comfortable.”41.I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.43. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something can help stop smoking.44.I still remember the time we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.45. One of the most delicious drinks I like is orange juice.46. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one hat is yellow.47.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.48.ZhangLili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.49.Mr. Smith is smoking is looking for he lost yesterday.50.Success will belong to those never say "impossible".IV.．翻译句子1、昨天我们在街上看到的那个女孩是Tom的妹妹。

高考英语语法填空之定语从句

高考英语语法填空之定语从句一：知识储备1．确定是定语从句设空处无提示词，而设空前的主句完整；设空后的句子不完整，且对设空前的某一名词或代词起限定作用，考虑填定语从句关系词。

2．掌握3步法解题技巧第1步：分清限制与非限制在先行词的后面出现逗号的，是非限制性定语从句。

①that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

②which引导非限制性定语从句可代表主句的全部或部分内容，which意为“这一点”。

③as引导非限制性定语从句，可放句中或句首，意为“正如”。

其后的谓语动词多是be seen，be known，be reported，be mentioned，be said，is often the case等。

第2步：寻找先行词，辨别人与物①先行词指人：用that/who/whom/whose；②先行词指物：用that/which/whose等。

第3步：判断所缺成分，确定关系词①缺少主语：that/which/who；②缺少动词的宾语：that/which/who/whom；③缺少介词的宾语：whom/which；④缺少定语：whose；⑤缺少时间、地点或原因状语时：分别用when，where，why。

3．必记定语从句中的2个高频考点①当先行词为表示抽象地点的名词，如point，situation，case，stage等，若在从句中作状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句；若作主语或宾语，则用关系代词that/which。

②先行词为表示时间、地点或原因的名词，在从句中作状语时，用when/where/why引导从句；在从句中作主语或宾语时，用that或which引导从句。

二：真题精析1．The students benefiting most from college are those are totally engaged(参与)in academic life，taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源)．2．Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.3．We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.4．But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants prove that she has brains as well as beauty.5．She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit.6．Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to479B．C．, influenced the development of chopsticks.7．Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.8．The little problems we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.9．My eldest son, work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.10．She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in _which__ she distributed it to children.11．When harvest came around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market people from the towns met regularly.三：课后练习1.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the (develop) of chopsticks.2. I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.3. Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.5.The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.7.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.8.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.9.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.10.Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.11.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.13.Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected．14.I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmates recommended to me.15.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.16.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.17.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.18.There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.19.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.20.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.21.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.22.We have launched another man made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.23.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.24.Maria has written two novels,both of have been made into television series.25.That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.26.By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.27.The dishes I cooked were Mom’s favorite.28.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter...29.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better.30.Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, you can hear some lovely music.31.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.32.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.33.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.34.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.35.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.36.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.37.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.38. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.39. He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.40.Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.。

定语从句练习附答案

一．关系代词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.解析：that/which分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在定语从句中作主语，修饰先行词study，故填that/which。

2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government started a soil-testing program________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.解析：that/which空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，修饰“a soil-testing program”，先行词表示物，故用that或者which。

3．(2018·浙江高考)Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.解析：who/that先行词是Many westerners，指人，故用who/that 引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。

定语从句专项练习题(语法填空精炼30题)

定语从句专项练习题(语法填空精炼30题)1.The man you are talking about is in the next room.2.In the dark street。

there wasn’t a single person to whomshe could turn for help.3.York。

which I visited last year。

is a nice city.4.After living in Paris for fifty years。

he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.5.The film brought the hours back to me when I was takengood care of in that faraway village.6.XXX.7.XXX。

whose price was very reasonable.9.As is often the case。

we have worked out the n plan.10.Ha ve you seen the film “Titanic”。

whose leading actor is world famous?11.This is the reason why he was XXX.12.Is this the reason XXX work?13.As your good friend。

I will do my best to assist you.14.XXX.15.This is the school where my father was employed 30 years ago.16.The days she spent in Beijing will always XXX.17.This is the last factory where he worked。

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习1. 【★★★】The army came to dig out those were trapped beneath the buildings.2.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.3.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.4.【★★★】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum opened in 1759.5.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★★】The reason he told me is well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★★】Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.20.【★★★】Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】When the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. (2018全国2)23. 【★★☆】Kate, _____ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★★】The system,__________can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world. (2019山东高三三模)26.【★★★】He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people __________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley. (2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】His interest started a few years ago, __________he was in college and studying wildlife science. (2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, __________was then under Japanese occupation. (2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★★】In the past six months he has made nine trips, __________purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. (2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★★】I live next door to a couple__________children often make a lot of noise.39.【★★★】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better. (2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________has been proved.41.【★★★】Forgive yourself for mistakes _______________ you have made. （2020全国I）42.【★★☆】Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’ _________ soon became a best-seller. (2020德州二模)43. 【★★☆】We went Lo a Mexican restaurant, we shared lots of laughs and food. （2020济南二模）44. 【★☆☆】In the first half of the twentieth century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, _________ played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West. (2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’s a handful of ways will set you in the right direction. （2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】The best books are the ones open further as time passes. （2020全国I）48.【★★★】That building block came from of a now-inactive volcano,________the ancient people used to redirect waters from Lake Condah-waters heavy with eels. （2020德州一模）49. 【★☆☆】The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,is about five miles longer than the marathon.（2020全国I）50. 【★★☆】His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land has become home to many plants and animals. （2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those，指人。

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题

定语从句语法填空基础训练150题定语从句语法填空基础训练150题1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man to whom you speak is our new XXX.4.I don’t think the number of people to whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The building whose windows are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the XXX?14.The games in which the young men XXX.15.He assisted his father in the town where they resided.16.That is the Science Museum we toured last year.17.That is the XXX.18.XXX.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a d when XXX USA.21.Her sister。

高考英语语法填空解题策略汇：专题8 语法填空之定语从句

1.定语从句起形容词的作用，在句中修饰一个名词或代词。被修饰的名词叫做先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词,关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。
2.关系词的作用： ①放在先行词与定语从句中间起了连接作用; ②在从句中担当一个成分，并与先行词保持数的一致; ③指代先行词的作用，关系代词的含义就是先行词的含义，关系副词的含义等于介词+先行词的含义。
so/such.....that..... 表“如此......以至于.....” so/such.......as.......表“像......一样的......”
小结：先行词是物时，用“介词+which”引导定语从句；先行词是人时，用 “介词+whom”引导定语从句。
介词的确定： ①根据与定语从句中动词的某种习惯搭配来确定。 ②根据与先行词搭配的具体含义来确定。 ③定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配习惯。 ④. 表示所属关系，用of which/whom 引导定语从句。 ⑤. 表示整体与部分关系时，也用of which/whom 引导定语从句。
3).当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词(包括last, next 等)所修饰时。
4).当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the only， the same 等词修饰时。
5).当先行词又有人又有物时。
2、只能使用which的情况。 1)、非限制性定语从句中。
Mary has a book, which is very precious. 2)、在介词之后，作介词的宾语时。
The way作先行词时，关系词在句中作主语、宾语时，用 that/which引导定语从句，
作状语时用in which,这是由短语in the way(用这种方法)决定的；

高考英语定语从句专项训练填空题100题(超全)-附答案解析精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题（超全）附答案解析一、单句语法填空（本大题共100小题，共100.0分）1.I will never forget the days we spent together.2.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of______ are extremely dangerous.3.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.4.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.5.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the personI turn for help.6.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.7.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ arehungry and homeless.8.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.9.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.10.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing theirstrengths.11.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular．12.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parentstreat their child like a friend.13.The reason ________ I donˈt trust him is that he often tells lies.14.He is the only man ______ I want to see.15.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.16.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother?17.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.（2）I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.18.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.（2）I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.19.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）There was one point ________ we must insist on.（2）After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.20.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.21.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by ateam requires its members to coordinate their actions.22.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。