非谓语动词之分词

第九讲分词

分词有现在分词和过去分词，相当于一个副词或形容词，可以在句中担任表语、定语、状语、补足语。一分词的形式和用法

二、分词的语法功能（定状补是高考重点）

三独立主格结构

错句：Walking through the park, the flowers looked beautiful. →Walking through the park, I saw some beautiful flowers.

错句：Running into the house, the door banged after the boy. →Running into the house, the boy banged the door.

全国高考非谓语动词试题汇编

（2011全国卷I）1．The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house．A．rose B,rising C．to rise D．risen

（2011全国卷II）2．The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to．

A．joining B to join C. joined D．having joined

（2011全国卷II）3．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument．

A．says B: said C to say D. saying

（2011北京卷）4．It’s important for the figures _________ regularly．

A. to be upated B．to have been updated C．to update D to have updated

（2011北京卷）5．Sit down, Emma．You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet．A．to keep B. keeping C．having kept D．to have kept

（2011上海卷）6．It’s no use ____________ without taking action．

A．complain B. complaining C．being complained D．to be complained

（2011上海卷）7．The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea．

A.saved B．saving C．to be saved D．having saved

（2011上海卷）8．At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam．Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help．

A．to realize B．realized C. realizing D．being realized

（2011上海卷）9．Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face．

A．losing B．to be losing C．to be lost D．having lost

（2011山东卷）10．Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house．

A. leading B．leads C．led D．to lead

（2011江西卷）11．On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office．A．says B．said C. saying D．to say

（2011江苏卷）12．Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens．

A．compared B. compairing C．compares D．being compared

（2011安徽卷）13．Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces．A．break B．breaking C. broken D．to break

（2011浙江卷）14．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words．

A．lose B. lost C．to lose D．having lost

（2011浙江卷）15．If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters．

A．being cheered B．be cheered C. to be cheered D．were cheered

（2011福建卷）16．Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures．A．found B．founding C. founded D．to be founded

（2011福建卷）17．The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____．A．held B．holding C．be held D. to hold

（2011四川卷）18．Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad．Her parents are old．

A．study B. studying C．studied D．to study

（2011四川卷）19．Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly．

A．keep B．kept C．keeping D. to keep

（2011四川卷）20．_________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous．A．Offer B．Offering C. Offered D．To offer

（2011辽宁卷）21．______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people．

A．Gather B．To gather C. Gathering D．To be gathering

（2011天津卷）22．Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane．

A. to carry B．carrying C．to be carried D．being carried

（2011天津卷）23．______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order．A．Translating B Translated C．To translate D Having translated

（2011陕西卷）24．Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left．

A．check B．checking C．to check D. checked

（2011陕西卷）25．More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another． A. making B．made C．to make D．having made

（2011重庆卷）26．More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety． A. to raise B．raising C．to have raised D．having raised

（2011重庆卷）27．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams．Areminding B．to remin C .reminded D．renmind

（2011湖南卷）28 ．The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself．

A expressing B.expressed C. to express D．to be expressed

（2011湖南卷）29．The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game ．Aselecting B to select C. selected D．having selected

（2011湖南卷）30 ．Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?

A．feel B．to feel C. feeling D．felt