高考英语专题复习：名词性从句 典型练习题及答案解析
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题含答案解析
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题含答案解析1.______ surprised us most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what在主语从句中充当主语，表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。
That在名词性从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；Which在名词性从句中有选择含义；It不能引导主语从句。
2.We don't know ______ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配，在宾语从句中表示“是否”。
If不能与“or not”连用；That在宾语从句中不表示“是否”；When在宾语从句中表示时间，不符合题意。
3.______ he said at the meeting is very important.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What he said at the meeting”在句中作主语，what在主语从句中充当宾语，表示“他在会议上说的话”。
That在名词性从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；Which在名词性从句中有选择含义；Who在主语从句中表示人，不符合题意。
4.Can you tell me ______ you are going to do next?A.whatB.thatC.howD.when答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句。
“what you are going to do next”在句中作宾语，what在宾语从句中充当宾语，表示“你接下来要做的事情”。
That在宾语从句中不充当成分，无实际意义；How在宾语从句中表示方式；When在宾语从句中表示时间，不符合题意。
专题 14 名词性从句-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)
专题14 名词性从句in 1610. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that that【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。
句意：它们之所以被称为伽利略卫星，是因为它们是伽利略在1610年发现的。
分析句子可知，第一空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词reason，从句中缺主语，可用关系代词that 引导，在从句中作主语；第二空引导名词性从句作is的表语，从句中成分完整，且主句的主语是reason，应用连接词that。
故填that；that。
2．It was the teacher said to him encouraged him to make every effort to catch up with his classmates. (用适当的词填空)【答案】what that【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。
句意：正是老师对他说的话鼓励他尽一切努力赶上同学。
分析句子结构可知，本句第一空为主语从句，应用连接代词what引导，作宾语，意为“……的事”；本句为强调句，强调句句型为“it was+被强调成分+that/who+其它”，被强调部分是主语从句“老师对他说的话”，所以第二空应为that。
故填what；that。
3．—The question is it is that we can go for a picnic.—I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here. (用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查表语从句。
句意：——问题是我们可以去哪里野餐。
——我推荐离这儿18英里远的国家森林公园。
分析句子结构可知，本句为表语从句。
且从句为强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was it+ that/who +其他部分。
根据“I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here.”可知，用疑问词where，强调“去哪里野餐”。
高三英语名词性从句分析高级练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语名词性从句分析高级练习题50题含答案解析1._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，在主语从句中表示“是否”。
if 不能与or not 连用。
that 在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思。
what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处不合适。
2._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam easily.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。
what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处what surprised us most 是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
that 在主语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义。
which 在有范围的情况下使用，此处不合适。
it 不是主语从句的引导词。
3._____ is important is that we should study hard.A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.As答案解析：B。
what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处what is important 是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
it 不能引导主语从句。
that 在主语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义。
as 不能引导主语从句。
4._____ he has done is worthy of praise.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
what 在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，此处what he has done 是主语从句，what 在从句中作宾语。
that 在主语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义。
which 在有范围的情况下使用，此处不合适。
who 在主语从句中表示“谁”，此处不合适。
5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
考点巩固卷10 名词性从句(解析版)
考点巩固卷10 名词性从句最新高考真题1.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：假如他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。
在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。
故填what。
2.（2023·新高考II卷·语法填空）This is ________ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【解析】考查表语从句。
句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由。
分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应当用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的缘由，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由”之意，应用why引导表语从句。
故填why。
3.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.【答案】whether或if【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开头询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
明显ask后面消灭了一个宾语从句，宾语从句句意不完整，whether/if“是否”符合语境，故填whether或if。
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ we need is more time.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who答案：A解析：这是一个主语从句。
从句中need缺少宾语，what可以在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分，表示“所……的事物”，这里表示“我们所需要的东西”是更多的时间。
which表示“哪一个”，有选择范围；that在名词性从句中不充当成分，没有意义；who表示“谁”，指人，均不符合题意。
2. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案：B解析：这是一个宾语从句。
根据句子意思“我想知道他是否会来参加我的生日聚会”，这里表示一种不确定性，所以用whether“是否”。
that引导宾语从句时无意义，不表示疑问；which表示“哪一个”；what 表示“什么”，都不符合语境。
3. The question is ______ we can finish the work on time.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what答案：B解析：这是一个表语从句。
句子表达的是“问题是我们是否能按时完成工作”，存在疑问的语气，所以用whether。
that在表语从句中无意义，不表示疑问；which表示“哪一个”；what表示“什么”，均不符合句子意思。
4. The news ______ our team has won the game is exciting.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether答案：A解析：这是一个同位语从句。
“our team has won the game”是对the news的具体内容的解释说明，同位语从句中连接词用that，that在句中不充当任何成分。
高考英语名词性从句专练100题
高考英语名词性从句专练100题（含答案解析）名词性从句专练1.So about the age of Western women,my advice is______if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it;if you really know it,don’t mention it.2．Although we do not know very much about______kind of life forms exist in deep ocean trenches(深海沟),marine scientists have found a certain type of jellyfish(水母) in the Mariana Trench,the world’s deepest ocean area.3．There is growing evidence______staying up late at night has a serious impact on people’s health.4．It is advised that one mustn’t go jogging very early in the morning;thisis______the body temperature is lower and the bodily functions haven’t kicked in fully during this time.5．Emotional memories recall______you felt about something and can be strong and powerful.6．At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the change to nursery easy,and this is undoubtedly______more and more parents make use of child care at this time.7．But there are things we can do that machines can’t do.______machines have made very little progress is in dealing with novel situations.They can’t handle things they haven’t seen many times before.8．______has always made Taiwan architects proud is its leadership in Energy and Environmental Design(LEED)green building certification.9．Sklansky is convinced that even long-held cultural customs can change over time if we realize______unhealthy they are.10．It’s not surprising______fascinated history lovers are by the area’s history and geographical features.11．While there’s no solid evidence______preservatives are bad,many people don’t like chemicals in their food.12．In2020,Congress passed a law______management of the land is transferred from the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service back to Salish and Kootenai Tribes. 13．Moreover,the creative approach______only a single torch was placed inside the cauldron highlighted China’s low-carbon and environmental protection efforts. 14．In2019,the rising popularity of short videos inspired Zhao.“I felt that I should make some videos of______I experienced in my daily life.15．I hardly minded the lack of daylight.Instead,______caught my attention was the fascinating beauty of the white,frozen landscapes and the endless shades of blue. 16．However dark the road ahead is,always keep your head up to the sky because that’s______your dreams lie.17．There is a growing realization______it is urgent and necessary to respect nature and develop the traditional culture.18．The place at which the bridge is supposed to be built should be______the cross river traffic is the heaviest.19．Also,ask______kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.20．The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes,like in films, but is actually fairly clear.It is______dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.21．I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem courier.Since March2012,I’ve done89trips —of those,51have been abroad,I have42hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s______long they last.22．I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home tosee______news the night might bring.23．The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named“Drive LAB”in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover______the key stress points are.24．It is our hope______in coming decades,advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角)from which to study how people manage their lives.25．The realization______this is a precious land,to be respected by humans,was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni.26．The ability to accurately understand______others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients,while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.27．A computer system will analyze the video to determine______a cow is sick. Radio tags(标签)on the animals will measure temperature changes.28．It’s jaw-dropping______much perfectly good food is thrown away—from “ugly”(but quite eatable)vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.29．These include plants that have sensors printed onto their leaves toshow______they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater.30．It is calculated______European railways alone spend approximately20billion euros a year on maintenance,including sending maintenance staff,often at night,to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.31．Finally I want to express my hope______all the young fellows can make full use of time,because time and tide wait for no man.32．The question was brought to life again______a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.33．Our English teacher told us to find out______the differences between American English and British English lie.34．Others praise the fact______campus canteens launching delivery services can save students’time..35．When I try to understand______it is that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect,it seems to me that there are two causes. 36．As a new diplomat,he often thinks of______he can react more appropriately on such occasions.37．Information has been put forward______more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.38．______she couldn’t understand was why fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.39．Tina was hesitating about the job offer as she did not know______the company was an established one.40．By improving reading skills,you can read faster and understand moreof______you read.41．When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly______he wants.42．The police will reward______they think provides useful information to catch the robber.43．Experts believe______people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.44．The other day,my brother drove his car down the street at______I thought was a dangerous speed.45．I’m not sure______is more frightened,me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)...I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at the top of her lungs.46．It is likely______the matter has already been discussed on our forum.I think your parents are too strict with you.47．The manager has decided to put______he thinks is energetic and clever in the position of the leadership of the company.48．I bet you’d love to know______daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the earth.49．A simple restaurant was______he usually had the same meal of sausages,eggs and coffee.50．The farmer’s only concern is______there will be a major thunderstorm or a gentle breeze next week.51．It is widely acknowledged______Professor Hawking was one of the greatest physicists in the world.52．It is difficult to forecast______threats our heritage sites will face in the future, but we have the belief that we will need this kind of cooperation in heritage preservation.53．But continued population losses have raised questions about______rural areas can do anything to reverse the tide.54．Massive Open Online Courses,called MOOCs,are changing______people learn in many places.55．It is often the case______things may cause discomfort for people if they are not in their proper place.56．The writer emphasizes the importance of being completely honest with friends, and that’s______I am personally doubtful.57．______we’re fascinated by the sky is evident in ancient tales from around the world,such as______of Chang’e.58．After the construction finishes,there will be at least two sea trials in the summer to test the ship,and also to check______the rooms and entertainment facilities(设施)are comfortable.59．“Explore and understand society in practice,and influence the people around us. That’s______the meaning of the project lies,”said Ding.60．We are so casual and careless about______we use things around us to make us fun,but it is important for our happiness and health.61．Recent studies provide enough evidence______the ancient art of reading aloud has a number of benefits,from helping improve our memories to strengthening emotional bonds between people.62．Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing______we live can we save the earth.63．She asked me______I had returned the books to the library,and I admitted that I hadn’t.64．The reason why the white one costs twice the price of the black one is______it is made of good silk.65．It said on the invitation in huge letters that it was going to be a surprise party and______we should make sure we didn’t say anything to Charlie that might give it away.66．There is disagreement among economists about______money isand______money is measured.67．I’d appreciate it if you could let me know in advance______or not you will come.68．You’ve heard______plastic is polluting the oceans—between4.8and12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.69．With that in mind,Moore asked her dad______she could start her own candy company.70．What comes next is the endless series of steps.You can’t helpwondering______hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. 71．But every day,we would sit by the lake,looking at the house and dreamingof______it would be like to live there.72．______wants to see the film must buy a ticket first.Otherwise,you wouldn’t get into the cinema.73．The biggest reason why he want to devote himself to science is______he has been inspired by those great scientist.74．There is still some doubt______the sports meeting will be held in our school next Friday because of the possible rain.75．______the two trains crashed into each other still remains unknown,but the police say that it could be due to the heavy snow.76．When asked,the boy said that he didn’t have any idea______is actually going on in the classroom.77．When many people reach______is called Wuzhen in China,they usually get the impression______the famous town is beautiful but commercialized in some way.78．The reason for which Tom was not present at the today’s conferencewas______his mother suffered from a severe heart attack yesterday. 79．There is much debate nowadays as to______makes up a healthy and balanced eating diet.80．At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months tosee______it got any better.81．The assumption______calendar came into being twenty thousand year earlier than has been supposed has proved to be correct.82．The practical suggestion came from the representatives______the new rule be adopted.83．The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact oppositeof______others actually understand.84．After picking up seashells,you need to decide______image you intend to create first.85．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but______it exposes about human nature is quite broad.86．It is obvious______we should cooperate with each other and make full preparations for the competition.87．The most important is______I am independent and have a good command of English.88．He is not the best candidate for the position.So the problem is______we can get to replace him.89．No one dislikes having weekends.That's______on Saturdays and Sundays we can do whatever we like.90．That Jimmy won the presidency once again was______many people hadn't expected.91．There is no possibility______Mark will finish the challenging task by himself within two days.92．Physics will help me have a deeper understanding of______this machine works.93．You are saying that everyone has already had equal rights，and this is______I disagree.94．They advised me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors,and devote myself instead to geography,history...That’s why,at the age of six,I gaveup______might have been a magnificent career as a painter.95．Stephen Curry is living proof______what others think of you doesn’t have to influence what you become.96．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on______he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.97．Don’t be sad.The most important thing is______we must learn from our mistakes and move on.98．When changing lanes,a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know______lane he is entering.99．No one can deny the fact______through this activity,we students not only have a better understanding of the society but also learn how to help people around us. 100．As far as I can recall from my childhood memories,a shop was______one could buy soy sauces and vinegar.名词性从句专练答案解析1．that考查表语从句。
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ makes the new technology so popular is its convenience.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
“What makes the new technology so popular”是主语从句，what 在从句中作主语。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分，which 表示“哪一个”，在主语从句中使用有限制，who 表示“谁”，不符合语境。
2._____ won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year is still a mystery.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhichD.What答案解析：A。
“Who won the Nobel Prize in Literature this year”是主语从句，who 在从句中作主语。
whom 是宾格，不能作主语；which 表示“哪一个”，不符合语境；what 表示“什么”，也不符合语境。
3._____ is reported that a new bridge will be built across the river.A.ItB.ThatC.What答案解析：A。
“It is reported that...”是固定句型，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句。
that 在主语从句中不充当成分；what 和as 不符合此句型。
4._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句，whether 表示“是否”，在主语从句中只能用whether 不能用if；that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且不符合语境；what 表示“什么”，也不符合语境。
高考英语名词性从句练习题与答案解析
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析第一局部：基础题1. _______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever 2. — It?s thirty years sincewe last met.— But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3. See the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What4.— Could you do me a favor?—It depends on _______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _______.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6.Doris' success lies in the fact _______ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. why7. Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that8. Do you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which9.— Why does she always ask you for help?— There is no one else _______, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which12. Mum is coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different ________ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD.from which14.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD.which;that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether答案解析根底题1. A 此题考察 what 引导名词性从句的用法。
通用版五年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项详解专题17名词性从句含解析
专题17 名词性从句【2024年】1. （2024·江苏卷）It is not a problem __________ we can win the battle; it’s just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where【答案】A【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题；这只是时间问题。
A. whether是否；B. why为什么；C. when什么时候；D. where在哪里。
依据下文it’s justa matter of time可知，此处指”我们能否打赢这场战斗不是问题”，it是形式主语，whether引导的从句是真正的主语。
故选A。
2. （2024·天津卷）The student completed this experiment to make come true__________ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：为了使约瑟夫教授所说的成为现实，这个学生完成了这个试验。
_________ Professor Joseph had said作make的宾语从句，该从句中，空处在从句中作said的宾语，表示”……所说的话”，因此应用what引导该从句。
故选B。
3. （2024·浙江卷）Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57 could be hunted or gathered from the wild, and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：在几千年的时间里，他们起先削减对我们从野外采集的猎物的依靠，而更多地依靠他们饲养的动物和播种的庄稼。
高考英语《名词性从句》专项练习及答案解析
高考英语《名词性从句》专项练习1．Actually, girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.A．whichever B．whateverC．what D．who【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：事实上，女孩完全可以像男孩那样成为她们想成为的任何人，不管是工程师、护士，还是总经理。
分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导表语从句，且在从句中作表语，表示“无论什么”，应用whatever。
2．Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know ________ it can lead.A．how B．whereC．whether D．what【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：永远不要因为觉得一份工作不重要就拒绝它，你不知道它能引向何方。
分析句子结构可知，空处在此引导宾语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，故用where。
3．In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.A．whether B．whatC．that D．why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：在很多方面，AI的魅力在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。
这里考查表语从句的连接词，从句的语义和语法结构都完整，所以引导从句的连接词没有实际意义也不充当具体成分，故用that。
4．The question occurred to me________ we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time.A．where B．thatC．which D．when【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析
高考英语名词性从句练习题及答案解析1. The teacher asked _____ would like to answer the question.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中作主语，因此用who。
2. I don't know _____ he will come or not.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中表示“是否”，因此用whether。
3. I'm sure _____ he will pass the exam.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中表示“确信”，因此用that。
4. Do you know _____ is coming to the party tonight?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中作主语，因此用who。
5. I'm not sure _____ I can finish the work on time.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案：B解析：此处引导词在从句中表示“是否”，因此用whether。
6. The reason _____ he didn't come yesterday was that he was ill.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中表示“原因”，因此用why。
7. He is the only person _____ knows the truth.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中作主语，因此用who。
8. I'm not interested in _____ you say.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how答案：A解析：此处引导词在从句中表示“内容”，因此用what。
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)
高三英语名词性从句练习题30题(答案解析)1._____ makes this new technology so attractive is its convenience.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“makes this new technology so attractive”缺少主语，四个选项中只有“What”可以在主语从句中充当主语，表示“……的东西”。
“That”在名词性从句中不充当成分；“Which”表示“哪一个”，在主语从句中有选择的意思；“Who”表示“谁”，不符合语境。
2.We don't know _____ he will come to the party or not.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句。
“or not”常与“whether”连用，表示“是否”。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义，且不在有“or not”的情况下使用；“if”也表示“是否”，但不能与“or not”连用；“when”表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。
3._____ he said at the meeting surprised us all.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“he said at the meeting”缺少宾语，“What”在主语从句中可以充当宾语，表示“……的话”。
“That”在名词性从句中不充当成分；“Which”表示“哪一个”，不符合语境；“Who”表示“谁”，也不符合语境。
4.Can you tell me _____ you will go on vacation this summer?A.thatB.whereC.whenD.if答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据语境，询问的是度假的地点，“where”在宾语从句中表示地点。
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析一、选择题1. "______ she will come to our party or not is still uncertain."A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhyD. What答案：B. Whether解析：该句中起连接作用的词引导的是一个名词性从句，表示一个选择或是某种不确定情况。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句，用来表示她是否会来参加我们的聚会。
2. "I don't know ______ he is going to do with the money."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：D. what解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来补充说明主语"I"不知道的是关于金钱的具体事项，所以应使用连接词"what"。
3. "______ really matters is your attitude towards life."A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How答案：A. What解析：该句中的名词性从句作为主语出现，用来说明真正重要的是什么。
"What"在这里引导的是一个主语从句。
4. "Please tell me _______ you need any help."A. whileB. whetherC. howD. where答案：B. whether解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语出现，用来询问对方是否需要帮助。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。
5. "I have no idea _______ he will arrive."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：A. when解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来说明主语"I"不知道的是他什么时候会到达。
高三英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1.______ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That答案解析：A。
As is known to all 是固定用法，意思是“众所周知”，as 引导的非限制性定语从句，在句中作主语，指代后面整个句子。
B 选项what 引导主语从句时，在句中要充当成分，这里句子不缺成分；C 选项it 不能引导从句；D 选项that 引导主语从句时不能放在句首。
2.______ he will come or not is still a question.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析：B。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，引导主语从句，表示“是否”。
A 选项if 不能与or not 连用；C 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义，不表示“是否”；D 选项what 在主语从句中要充当成分，这里不是问具体的内容。
3.______ surprised me most was that he passed the exam.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案解析：A。
what 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“最让我惊讶的事情”。
B 选项that 引导主语从句时无实际意义，这里需要有实际意义的词来引导；C 选项which 一般在有选择范围时使用；D 选项it 不能引导从句。
4.______ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Anyone who答案解析：D。
anyone 是先行词，who 引导定语从句修饰anyone，在整个句子中“anyone who makes mistakes”作主语，表示“任何犯错误的人”。
A 选项who 单独使用不能泛指任何人；B 选项whoever 引导主语从句时后面直接跟谓语动词，这里需要先有先行词；C 选项anyone 不能直接引导从句。
名词性从句练习题(含答案)
名词性从句练习题(含答案)一、名词性从句1. ______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help.A. What; that.B. What; how.C. It; how.D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意: 让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句, 表示“如何做到的”用how表方式, 引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句, 本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法, 第一空填what引导主语从句, 在主语从句中what 做主语, 第二空填that引导表语从句, 在表语从句中, as是引导时间状语从句, 句意是: 甚至更重要的是: 随着地球的冷却, 水开始出现在表面。
选C。
3. _______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意: 谁起着重要作用, 这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词, 从句缺少主语, 故选D。
4. Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句, 且要用陈述句语序, 故选D。
高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题详解
高考英语专题复习名词性从句训练题(附参考答案)1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what 【解析】D。
考查宾语从句。
what作buy的宾语，同时也作宾语从句的宾语。
2. She’d like to offer money to ________ need s it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever 【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
Whoever作介词to的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语.。
3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?---I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you【解析】D。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that Bwhich C. what D. as【解析】C。
考查宾语从句。
what作at的宾语，同时作宾语从句的主语。
5.Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ wehave been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that【解析】B。
高考英语二轮复习：名词性从句专项练习-(含答案)
名词性从句专项练习【基础题】Practice I:1.__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2. The shocking news made me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.5.I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.7.The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.8. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to m ake out _____it is he is trying to express.10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.【Key】what what that what why whether what that what whatPractice II:1. The question is ___________ the film is worth seeing.2. Do you doubt ________ I believe you?3. This museum is not _______ it was ten years ago.4. The reason for his success is ________ he work hard.5. She dresses well, but the trouble is ______ the clothes she is wearing don’t go with each other v ery well.6. The suggestion ______ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.7. It depends on _______ we have enough time.8. You have no idea _________ anxious I have been for her safety.9. Now we can see __________ a serious problem the population is.10. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me _______ there’s a post office near here?11. There’s some doubt _________ she will be able to repay the money on time.12. My radio doesn’t work. I don’t know ________ is the trouble.13. _______ he doesn’t like them is very clear.14. I’d appreciate it ______ you carry out the experiment as directed.15. The fire destroyed ________ was in the building.16. We know little about the young lady except ______ you told me.17. I know nothing about her except ________ she is from Canada.18. ________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.19. Please give me the book to _______ wins the first prize.20. The chance _____ he will attend the meeting is very little.【Keys】: 1. whether 2. that 3. what 4. that 5. that6. that7. whether8. how9. what 10. whether/of11. that 12. where 13. That 14. that 15. what(ever)16. what. 17. that. 18. That 19. whoever 20. that【提高题】1. I doubted at that time __________ you could succeed in setting a new record.2. I’m interested in __________ you’ve finished the work or not.3. __________ you have picked up, you must give it back to whoever/whomever it belongs to.4. I was hesitating about the job offer __________I did not know __________the company was an established one.5. The media today can draw public attention to __________ help is actually needed.6. I will give you happily __________ you ask for only if I have.7. —I’m very puzzled about the attributive clause. I’ll ask the teacher about it.—That’s just __________ most of the our roommates have doubt.8. Faced with these challenges, you should believe your courage is __________makes a difference.9. His father got him a job in a government office but soon it became obvious__________ he was not fit for that kind of work.10. What is known to us all is__________ the old worker, for whom life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.11. It was not __________ she said but how she said it that hurt my feelings.12. After working on the physics problem for hours, he found __________ he thought was the key to it.13. It could be judged from her eyes __________ she was extremely satisfied with my performance.14. How medicine works in a human body is a question__________ the majority of people cannot fully understand.15. When and __________ the party will be held has not been decided yet.16. __________ is surprising is that there are so many Chinese restaurants in Toronto, Canada.17. The volunteers soon reached __________was once an old temple, which the workers now use as a workshop.18. Despite the fact __________ they lacked food, the two explorers continued towards the goal.19. The news shocked us __________a little girl was twice run over and then ignored by 18 passer s-by.20. Word came __________ free souvenirs would be given to whoever had got there first. 【Keys】: 1. whether 2. whether 3. Whatever 4. as; whether 5. where6.whatever7. where8. wha t9. that 10. that 11. what 12. what 13. that 14. that/which 15. where 16. What 17. what18. that 19. that 20.that。
高三名词性从句高级分析练习30题含答案解析
高三名词性从句高级分析练习30题含答案解析1.______ is known to us all is that the 2024 Olympic Games were a great success.A.WhatB.ItC.AsD.Which答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What is known to us all”是主语从句，在这个从句中，what 作主语，表示“……的事情”。
It 不能引导主语从句；As 引导的非限制性定语从句，位置一般在句首，且As 有“正如”的意思；Which 引导主语从句时，一般表示“哪一个”，在此处不合适。
本题中“……是我们都知道的事情是2024 年奥运会非常成功”，只有What 符合语法和语义。
2.I don't believe ______ he said at the meeting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句。
“he said at the meeting”是宾语从句，缺少宾语，所以用what 引导。
that 在宾语从句中不充当成分；which 表示“哪一个”，在本题中不合适；when 表示时间，不符合语义。
3.______ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Whether he will come or not”是主语从句，“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。
if 不能引导主语从句放在句首；that 引导主语从句时无实际意义，不符合本题语义；what 引导主语从句表示“……的事情”，不合适。
4.We haven't decided ______ we will go on a trip this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析：C。
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高考英语专题复习：名词性从句典型练习题及答案解析[ A ]1．____ he does has nothing to do with me.△A. Whatever B. No matter what C. That[只起连接作用，不充当成分] D. If [不能位于句首]疑问词+ever /no matter +疑问词引导让步状语从句，二者可以互换，但是引导名词性从句只能用疑问词+ever。
Whatever/No matter what you like,I will buy it for you.I will buy whatever you want for you.[ D ]2. If the man is only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.A. asB. whichC. what △D. thatif引导的条件状语从句→状语从句if引导的已经是从句，后面的句子也必须为一个完整的主句，而在这个主句恰巧缺主语，此时that作为指示代词充当主语。
[ B ]3. The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.A. that ; had to leave △B. that; leaveC. /; must leaveD. when; should leave分割名词性从句Word △came that he had gone to America. 同位语从句→Word that he had gone to America came. 从句紧跟在名词之后，而且that 只起连接，补充当任何成分，此从句必为名词性从句中的同位语从句，且该同位语从句对前面的名词起到解释说明的作用。
有时谓语动词很短，前面的主语很长，为了避免头重脚轻，我们要采取分割名词性从句。
名词性从句中的虚拟语气suggest/advise/order/demand/require/recommend/command,etc+宾语从句[从句的谓语动词采用should+V原形，should可以省略。
]I suggest that he （should ）see a doctor.I suggest that he (should) not see a doctor.转换：My suggestion is that he should see a doctor. 表语从句My suggestion that he should see a doctor has been taken. 同位语从句That he should see a doctor is my suggestion. 主语从句表示建议，要求，命令意义的名词性从句，其从句部分都为should+V原形，should可以省略。
[ D ]4. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whenC. which △D. wherebe put up at/in someplace 用一个从句表示，即为地点状语从句。
[ C ]5. After _______ had happened, he could not continue to work there.A. whichB. how △C. whatD. having after此处为介词，介词后接名词构成动宾结构，此宾语为句子，则为介词后的宾语从句，该宾语从句以谓语开头，明显缺主语，故填what,指代事物，相当于the thing that.what引导的名词性从句，what无条件等于the thing(s) that.[ C ]6. This is ____ the question lies.A. whatB. that △C. whereD. howA beautiful lake lies in the south of the province.lie为一个不及物动词，其后缺一个地点状语，该地点状语用一个句子表达则为地点状语从句。
This is where I disagree. disagree to sth介词+名词=连接副词。
This is what I disagree.disagree为不及物动词，不能直接接宾语。
[ C ]7. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but [_______ is difficult ] is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, what △C. it, whatD. what, it[ B ]8. He pointed to ______ looked like a tomb and said, “Ghost.”A. that △B. whatC. whichD. as[ C ]9. I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A. thatB. those △C. itD. themlike/dislike/enjoy/appreciate/hate/depend on等这些词通常加it在接从句。
[通常由if和when引起]I hate it when you eat.I like it when you sleep on the grass.I would appreciate it if you sing a song.[ D ]10. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place where △D. wheremake a mark somewhere /where引导的地点状语从句I want to build a school where there was a church.[ D ]11. “Is ______ you want to say？”asked the teacher.A. thisB. thatC. all that △D. that all That is you want to say.（×）That is what you want to say.That is all you want to say.[ B ]12. “When ______ leave for Japan？”“When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they will, will theyB. will they, they willC. they will, they willD. will they, will they宾语从句用陈述句语序，那么作为同样属于名词性从句的主语从句肯定也用陈述句语序。
[ B ]13. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. ItAS引导非限制性定语从句[ D ]14. ______ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.[真正的主语]A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. ItIt is adj/分词/名词+主语从句It is unbelievable that he should win the match.[ C ]15. None knows if _______ that boy, but if _______ him, her parents will be disappointed.A. she will marry, she will marryB. she marries, she marriesC. she will marry, she marriesD. she marries, she will marryif引导名词性从句，时态根据语境决定If引导条件状语从句，主将从现[ C ]16. “Where _______ go to work？”“Where _______ go to work is not known.”A. we shall, we shallB. shall we, shall weC. shall we, we shallD. we shall, shall we[ B ]17. ____ I was there that evening.A. It happened toB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It is happened thatIt +V+that从句It seems/happens/turns out/appears etc that 从句[ D ]18. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is[ C ]19. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whenD. whilebe about to do 将要做某事（不与时间状语连用）be about to do when...... 就要做某事的时候，此时......I was about to go out when it began to rain.[ C ]20. Don’t you know, my dear friend, ______ it is your money not you that she loves？A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what强调句型：It is 被强调的部分that 剩余部分His encouragement makes me full of energy.It is his encouragement that makes me full of energy.分割名词性从句：that在此处作为know的宾语从句引导词[ C ]21. It was when she was about to go to bed ______ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then强调句型强调thatWhen she was about to go to bed the telephone rang.It is when she was about to go to bed that the telephone rang.[ C ]22. Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are some fruit shops are around the modern hospital. 完全倒装句around which引导的非限制性定语从句,which指代the modern hospital[ B ]23. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand？”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what介词+which引导的限制性定语从句，which指代先行词hospital,在定语从句充当around的宾语。