2018年考研英语作文中插入语的运用

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2018考研英语二作文

2018考研英语二作文

2018考研英语二作文范文:Does Money Bring Happiness?It is a common belief that money can bring happiness, and I strongly agree with this statement. While it is true that money cannot buy love, health, or time, it is undeniable that having a certain level of financialstability can greatly contribute to one's overall happiness and well-being.First and foremost, money provides a sense of security. With enough money, people can afford to live in safe neighborhoods, have access to quality healthcare, and provide for their families. This feeling of security can greatly reduce stress and anxiety, which are known to have a negative impact on mental health. In this way, money can directly contribute to a person's happiness by providing a sense of safety and stability.Furthermore, money can also provide access to experiences and opportunities that can bring joy and fulfillment. For example, having enough money to travel can expose people to new cultures, beautiful landscapes, and exciting adventures, all of which can bring immense happiness. Additionally, money can afford people the opportunity to pursue their passions and hobbies, whetherit be playing a musical instrument, painting, or participating in sports. These experiences and activities can greatly contribute to a person's overall happiness and well-being.Moreover, money can also provide the means to help others, which can bring a great deal of happiness. Whether it be donating to charity, helping a friend in need, or supporting a cause that one is passionate about, having financial resources can greatly increase a person's ability to make a positive impact on the world. The feeling of making a difference and helping others can bring a deep sense of fulfillment and happiness.Of course, it is important to recognize that moneyalone cannot bring happiness. It is important to havestrong relationships, good health, and a sense of purposein order to truly be happy. However, it is undeniable that money can greatly contribute to a person's overall well-being and happiness.In conclusion, while money cannot buy love, health, or time, it is clear that having a certain level of financial stability can greatly contribute to one's overall happiness and well-being. Money provides a sense of security, accessto experiences and opportunities, and the ability to help others, all of which can bring immense happiness. Therefore, it is my firm belief that money does indeed bring happiness.。

考研英语作文如何用插入语

考研英语作文如何用插入语

考研英语作文如何用插入语考研英语作文如何用插入语考研英语作文要拿高分必须要学会巧用插入语,因为插入语的运用可以帮助变换句式,写出新意,获得阅卷老师青睐。

店铺为大家精心准备了考研英语作文用插入语的技巧,欢迎大家前来阅读。

考研英语作文用插入语的方法插入语不难。

在英语中任何成分都可用两个逗号或破折号隔开成为插入成分,插入语可以使一个词、一个短语、或是一个句子。

插入语的使用可以增加语言的亮点使句子错落有致。

我们来看下面的两个句子:Ancient men made tools of stone. For instance, they always used flint because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(未使用插入语)Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because it is easier to shape than other kinds. (使用插入语)相比之下,第二个句子会更加地道,因为地道的英语句子就是要写得跌宕起伏。

插入语可分以下几类:副词插入语:frankly, especially, fortunately, indeed, however 【例句】Tourism, frankly, may promote the mutual understanding among nations.【译文】坦率地说,旅游可以促进国家之间的相互了解。

短语插入语:generally speaking, to tell the truth, in a sense, in a word, strange to say【例句】Parents, in a word, should never lose sight of the side-effects of computer games on their children.【译文】总而言之,家长不该无视电脑游戏对小孩的副作用。

考研英语语法插入语解析

考研英语语法插入语解析

考研英语语法插入语解析来源:文都图书插入语是考研英语的常见语法结构,关于插入语,我们应该掌握两点:一是间隔的位置一般位于什么哪里,二是插入语一般由什么东西构成?首先,插入语的常见位置有五种。

分别是:1)主谓分隔:Rose, a young American poet, is brilliant.2)复合谓语分隔:You might at least offer to help.3)动宾分隔:They estimated in the newspaper the costs ofhealth care.4)固定搭配分隔:They thought in a systematic way about the problems.5) 连词与后续部分分隔:What is hard to establish iswhetherthe productivity revolution that the business ass ume they are presiding over is for real.其次,插入语常常由以下三个层面构成。

第一层面从词的层面比如副词:consequently, however等。

This view, however, seems to be wrong.第二个层面短语如不定式短语to tell you the truth, to befrank等,或者for example也是。

Mr. McWhorter’s academic specialty is language historyand change, he sees the gradual disappear of “whom ”, for example, to be natural……这个地方for example 所处的位置阻碍了同学们对于这个宾语和宾补的理解,增加了该句的难度,而这一点往往是考研的重点。

第三个层面就是句子层面了,比如as we know it, what we callit等。

2018年考研《英语一》小作文范文(文都版)

2018年考研《英语一》小作文范文(文都版)

作者VX:免费范文Write an email to all international experts on campus, inviting them to after the graduation ceremony. In your email, you should include the time, place an other relevant information about the ceremony.You should writen about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming”instead (10 points)Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing this letter in order to invite you to attend the forthcoming graduation ceremony.The ceremony will be hosted in the auditorium on our campus, at 10 o'clock in the morning on next Monday, January 15. It is advisable for you to dress formal. Please let us know your decision as soon as possible so that we could send you further details concerned. Since you are so popular among us that we sincerely hope you could accept this invitation and give the graduates a wonderful memory of our campus.If you are available, we request the honor of your company. It will be highly appreciated if you could give us an earliest favorable reply.尊敬的先生或女士,我写这份信的目的是邀请您参加即将到来的毕业典礼。

2018考研英语高频句型之插入语

2018考研英语高频句型之插入语

东莞中公教育
2018考研英语高频句型之插入语
考研英语长难句中常见10种结构句型,考生若是能够熟练掌握,相信分析起来会轻松不少。

中公考研准备了“2018考研英语高频句型之插入语”,希望对大家有所帮助!
一、理论常识
插入结构表示说话人的态度和看法,解释或者说明整个句子,去掉之后句子仍然完整。

插入结构的成分可以是副词、形容词短语、介词短语、不定式短语、分词短语或者主谓结构。

在这就不一一论述了。

但值得注意的是插入语的翻译,有些插入语,尤其是位于句首的插入语,可保持原文中的词序。

然而,在许多情况下,需要对英语原文句子的顺序作必要的调整,使译文符合汉语习惯。

二、真题举例
But , for a small group of students , professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills , all other factors being equal , can be the difference between having a job and not .
【参考翻译】但是,对一小部分学生来说,专业训练也是条可取的路径。

因为在其他因素相同的情况下,技能的娴熟是得到工作与否的关键。

1。

考研英语翻译技巧搞懂插入语翻译顺序

考研英语翻译技巧搞懂插入语翻译顺序

考研英语翻译技巧搞懂插入语翻译顺序考研英语语法贯穿在不同的题型中,大家要想学精英语就要学好语法,下面为大家解析英语语法难点之分割结构。

插入语是英语的常见现象。

插入语的特点和功能可以概括为:在形式上,与句子其它部分由逗号、括号或破折号隔开;在结构上可有可无,不影响句子的整体结构;在意义上,对句子表达起到准时补充的作用。

插入结构一般用逗号与句子其他部分隔开,往往位于主谓之间、并列结构之间或是主从句之间。

由于插入语在结构上可有可无,所以要先理解插入语两端的内容,再理解插入语。

因此,对于插入语,我们的处理方法是:先读两端,再读中间。

翻译成汉语时,有些插入语,可保持原文中的挨次。

然而,在很多状况下,需要对英语原文句子的挨次进行必要的调整,使译文符合汉语习惯。

【真题例句1】Britain almost more than any other country in the world must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say, of accommodating a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of flats.【解析】全句共有2个谓语动词:must face和is,其中主句谓语动词为must face。

主干为:Britain must face the problem almost more than any other country in the world作为Britain的后置定语。

两个of介词短语都修饰the problem。

that is to say 是插入语,意为也就是说,将两个并列的of介词短语分隔开来。

本句是一个简洁句。

【参考译文】英国几乎比世界上任何国家都更加需要严厉对待向高空建筑房屋的问题,也就是说,要在很高的公寓楼里面容纳下人口总数的一大部分的问题。

英语作文万能插入语

英语作文万能插入语

英语作文万能插入语英文回答:When writing an essay, it is important to use a variety of transitional words and phrases to connect your ideas and create a smooth flow of thought. These words and phrases can help you introduce new ideas, show relationships between ideas, and clarify your argument.Here is a list of some common transitional words and phrases that you can use in your essays:To introduce a new idea:Firstly.Secondly.Thirdly.In addition.Furthermore.Moreover.To show relationships between ideas: Because.Since.As a result.Therefore.Consequently.Hence.To clarify your argument:For example.For instance.In other words.To put it another way.That is to say.中文回答:在撰写文章时,使用各种过渡词和短语至关重要,它们可以连接思想,使文章脉络清晰流畅。

这些词和短语可以帮助你提出新思想,展示思想之间的关系,阐明你的论点。

以下是你在文章中可以使用的一些常见过渡词和短语:引出新思想:首先。

第三。

此外。

而且。

此外。

表示思想之间的关系:因为。

因为。

因此。

因此。

由此。

澄清论点:例如。

例如。

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(10)_毙考题

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(10)_毙考题

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(10)2007年真题Section ⅡReading Comprehension Part A Text4 第1段第2句Just as bosses and boards have finally sorted out their worst accountingand compliance troubles,and improved their feeble corporation governance, a newproblem threatens to earn them – especially in America – the sort of nastyheadlines that inevitably lead to heads rolling in the executive suite: datainsecurity.译文:当老板和董事会终于解决了最棘手的财务和违规问题,并改善了公司脆弱的管理机制后,又有一个新问题出现了,即信息的不安全性,尤其在美国,这会让他们出现在令人不快的头条新闻中,这难免会使一些企业高管饭碗不保。

分析:本句的主干是…a new problem threatens to earn them…the sort of nastyheadlines…,其中宾语是不等式toearn…。

在该不等式中,them是earn的间接宾语,headlines是earn的直接宾语。

句首是由as引导的时间状语从句,从句中有两个由and连接的并列句,谓语动词分别是havesorted out和improved。

主句中两个破折号之间的especially inAmerica为插入语,是地点状语。

Headlines之后是由that引导的定语从句,对其进行修饰。

句末冒号之后的data insecurity为a newproblem的同位语,点出这一新问题是信息的不安全性。

2018考研英语:阅读中的插入语现象

2018考研英语:阅读中的插入语现象

2018考研英语:阅读中的插入语现象插入语是考研英语阅读常见的一种语法现象,是说话者对所表达意思的补充、强调、解释或者表明说话的态度,其位置灵活,常常用逗号或破折号与其他成分隔开,并且在语法上不影响其他成分。

本文就来谈谈如何应对考研英语阅读理解中的插入语。

掌握插入语,需要从以下维度着手:一、插入语常以副词(副词短语)、形容词(形容词短语)、介词短语、非谓语动词短语等形式出现(1)常见的副词及短语:indeed,surely,however,obviously,frankly,naturally,luckily,certainly等。

(2)常见的形容词及短语:funny,needless to say(不用说),most important of all等。

(3)常见的介词短语:by the way,in a few words/in sum/in short(简而言之),in other words(换言之),in general(总体而言),in one’s opinion/judgment(按照某人的意见),in fact,in the first place,of course,to one’s knowledge/surprise/regret/satisfaction/ mind/joy/disappointment等。

(4)常见的现在分词短语:strictly/generally/honestly/personally / exactly / physically / speaking(严格地/一般地/坦诚地等)说;judging from / by…(根据……判断)等。

(5)常见的动词不定式短语:to be sure(无疑地),to sum up(概括地说),to tell the truth(说实话),to be honest(说实话),to be short,to conclude,to put it briefly,to put it in another way,to begin/start with等。

2018年考研英语一英语作文范文

2018年考研英语一英语作文范文

2018年考研英语一英语作文范文With the rapid development of technology, social mediahas become an integral part of people's daily lives. The impact of social media on individuals and society issignificant in several aspects.Firstly, social media has greatly facilitated communication and information sharing. People can easily connect with friends and family, no matter where they are in the world. Moreover, social media platforms provide a convenient channel for people to access news and information. This has contributed to the globalization of knowledge and ideas.Secondly, social media has changed the way peopleinteract and build relationships. Many individuals haveturned to social media for socializing and meeting new people. This has both positive and negative effects on their sociallives. While it may help people connect with others, it can also lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.Furthermore, social media has influenced people's behaviors and perceptions. With the rise of influencer culture, people are often exposed to idealized images and lifestyles, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. Additionally, the spread of misinformation and fake news on social media has raised concerns about the impact on people's beliefs and attitudes.In conclusion, social media has brought about significant changes in people's lives. While it has enhanced communication and information sharing, it has also posed challenges to personal relationships and mental well-being. As social media continues to evolve, it is essential for individuals to critically evaluate its impact and use it responsibly.。

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(32)_毙考题

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(32)_毙考题

2018考研英语长难句解析:每日一句(32)2008年真题Section ⅡReading Comprehension Part A   Text 1 第4段第5句The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be indomestic situations,by, unfortunately, parents or other family members, and theytend not to be one-shot deals.译文:女性遭遇到的人际关系暴力往往来自家庭内部,通常是由——很遗憾——父母或其他家庭成员施加的,并且这些行为往往不是一次性的。

分析:该句的主干结构为and连接的两个并列分句。

第一个分句的主干是The kinds of interpersonal violence…tendto be…,其中出现了that引导的定语从句,修饰主语。

在该定语从句中,主语为women,谓语为are exposedto,关系代词that则代替先行词The kinds of interpersonalviolence充当宾语。

该从句后面的动词tend是第一个分句的谓语,后面的动词不定式to be in domesticsituations是宾语。

Unfortunately是第一个分句中的插入语,by parents or other family members 是indomestic situations的同位语,都是用于说明第一个分句主语的状态和性质的。

第二个分句是主谓宾结构,主语2they指代第一个分句里的主语1,动词tend和否定词not构成谓语,后面的动词不定式to be one-shot deals是宾语。

词汇指南interpersonal[,intə pə:sənl](adj.)人与人之间的,人际关系的(2008年-阅读1、2010年-阅读3)(inter-在两者之间,personal-私人的,个人的→ 人与人之间的,人际关系的)考点搭配:Interpersonal link 人际关系(2010年-阅读3)violence[ vaiələns](n.)猛烈,激烈;暴力(行为)(高考词汇)(2008年-阅读1)(viol=whirl-旋转,ence-名词后缀→由高速旋转而带来的运动状态——即猛烈,激烈,引申出暴力(行为) 。

英语解题小技巧:如何判断和应对插入语

英语解题小技巧:如何判断和应对插入语

英语解题小技巧:如何判断和应对插入语?我们知道在英语句式中,主语和谓语,动词和宾语一般而言应该是紧密相连的,但是在考研真题中我们却往往发现这些成分往往被活生生的被其他成分拆开了。

这种情况就是我们所说的分隔了,分隔了句子的不是句子语法成分,而只是对句子进行补充说明,那这个结构就是我们所谓的插入结构了。

在这里就会自然的提出两个问题。

第一,间隔的位置一般位于什么哪里?第二,插入语一般由什么东西构成?针对这两个问题,跨考教育英语教研室彭老师来进行一一的解答。

在文章中看得最多的情况就是1) 主谓分隔:Rose, a young American poet, is brilliant. (被同位语隔开)Susan, I suppose, finds the right way to go.(被插入语隔开)2) 复合谓语分隔:You might at least offer to help. (被状语隔开)3) 动宾分隔:They estimated in the newspaper the costs of health care.(被状语隔开)4) 固定搭配分隔:They thought in a systematic way about the problems.(被状语隔开)5) 连词与后续部分分隔在考研真题中这种情况非常多。

比如,What is hard to establish is whether the productivity revolution that the business assume they are presiding over is for real.中they are presiding over 就是一个主谓结构的插入语,隔开了主谓部分。

另外,这种情况在翻译真题出的频率也很高:Whorf came to believe in a sort of linguistic determinism which, in its strongest form, states that language imprisons the mind.在这里in its strongest form这个介词短语讲定于从句的引导词与定从隔开了。

[3-插入语]考研英语绝杀长难句课程讲义

[3-插入语]考研英语绝杀长难句课程讲义

第三节插入语插入语指插在句子中间,对句子起补充或附加的说明的成分。

通常与句中其它成分没有语法上的关系,若将其去掉,句子结构仍然完整。

例如:You,indeed,is a good friend.副词可以充当插入语。

例1:Facebook,therefore,is a self-enhancer’s paradise.(英二2014T2)因此,Facebook就成为了自我拉抬者的乐园。

例2:The French measures,however,rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture..... (英一2016T1)然而,法国的措施过于依赖严厉惩罚来改变一种文化。

介词短语可以充当插入语。

例3:Guilt,in other words,can help hold a cooperative species together.(英二2019T1)换言之,内疚感有助于将一个合作性物种凝聚在一起。

例4:The Olympic bidders,by contrast,wanted to get more people doing sports and to produce more elite athletes.(英二2017T1)相比之下,奥运会申办者则希望让更多人参与运动且产生更多的精英运动员。

例5:The reason,in fact,may be just the opposite:there is too much happiness in the world today.(英一2006T4)事实上,原因可能正好相反,如今的世界上有太多的快乐。

例6:Many people talked of the288,000new jobs the Labor Department reported for June,along with the drop in the unemployment rate to6.1percent,as good news.(英二2015T4)许多人将劳工部六月所公布的“就业岗位新增28.8万,且失业率降至6.1%”视为福音大加谈论。

考研英语巧用插入语考研写作

考研英语巧用插入语考研写作

考研英语巧用插入语考研写作考研英语写作对于大部分考生来说是比较难的一关,需要考生在有限的时间内综合运用自己所学习的语言知识,展现自己的表述能力和思维深度。

为了帮助考生更好地完成考研英语写作,本文将重点讲解一种解决难点的方法,即巧用插入语。

什么是插入语插入语是辅助语气,修饰情感、态度和思想的一种语法结构,插入语置于主句中部,属于非必需成分,常用于口语中。

插入语可以插在句首、句中或句尾,主要用于加强或减弱语气,或表达说话人的感情、态度或思想。

插入语是英语中常用的修辞手法之一,不仅在日常口语中应用广泛,在学术写作中也有不少的应用。

巧用插入语的作用在考研英语写作中,巧妙地运用插入语能够使文章的表达更加丰富,起到画龙点睛的作用。

插入语可以凸显出作者的情感和态度,加深读者对文章的理解和印象,从而加强文章的说服力。

通过巧妙地运用插入语,可以使文章更加优美流畅,让读者感官更加舒适,从而提高文章的质量。

巧妙运用插入语的几类方法1. 描述性插入语描述性插入语是在句子中插入一些动词或形容词,来加强作者的情感或态度。

例如:•我永远不会忘记在那个雨夜,我拼命地奔跑,气喘吁吁,好不容易到了车站。

•我们非常高兴,举行了一次充满欢乐和感动的毕业典礼。

这些插入语往往能够表达出作者的情感,使文章更加生动有趣。

2. 描述性副词插入语描述性副词插入语是在句子中插入一些副词,来强调作者的态度或感受。

例如:•我们真的非常非常感激你在我们最需要的时候帮助我们。

•他狡猾地想方设法找到了一个借口,逃避责任。

这些描述性副词往往也能够增强文章的表现力,使文章更加有感染力。

3. 比较插入语比较插入语是用于在文章中进行比较和对比的一种插入语。

通常用于形容两项或多项事物的区别,例如:•北京的高峰期交通拥挤程度,就好像黑龙江的冬天一样寒冷。

•她的美貌,犹如夜空中的明月,无可比拟。

比较插入语往往能够起到画龙点睛的作用,在文章中起到强化比较和对比的功能。

4. 独立性插入语独立性插入语是位于句子中独自呈现的单独词或短语。

考研英语中的插入语,你弄清楚了吗?

考研英语中的插入语,你弄清楚了吗?

考研英语中的插入语,你弄清楚了吗?考研英语中,有这么一类语法现象,叫做插入语。

它们横插在句子中间,起加强语气,补充说明的作用。

它们的形式不一,位置也不固定,但是少了它们,又好像少了一点趣味。

今天小编就给大家盘点一下,插入语大家族的“兄弟姐妹”。

1.副词作插入语这类副词有indeed(的确),surely(无疑),however(然而),obviously(显然),frankly(坦率地说),fortunately(幸好)等。

People, however, have not become happier due to the rapid development of economy and technology.然而,人们没有因为经济和科技的迅速发展而变得更快乐。

2.介词短语作插入语In a few words/in short(简而言之),in other words(换句话说),in a sense(在某种意义上),in general(一般说来),in conclusion (总之),in summary(概括地说),in the first place(首先),in addition (此外)等。

You can’t wait anymore,in other words,you should start at once.你不能再等了,换言之,你得立即出发。

3.分词短语作插入语strictly speaking(严格地说),generally speaking(一般地说),judging by(根据……判断)等。

Judging by his clothes,he may be an artist.从衣着来判断,他可能是个艺术家。

4.不定式短语作插入语to be sure(无疑地),to sum up(概括地说),to tell the truth(老实说)等。

To sum up,success results from hard work.总而言之,成功是艰苦努力的结果。

考研英语 语法知识点之插入语

考研英语   语法知识点之插入语

考研英语语法知识点之插入语插入语,是考研英语语法中比较小的一部分,并非重要的考点,因此也没引起大多数考生的注意,许多小伙伴们也没有对它进行详细的了解。

今天,凯程老师将带领大家一起对考研英语语法中的插入语进行深入探秘。

1.考研英语插入语的本质⑴出现在不该出现位置的语言内容插入,顾名思义,是多余的,本来不该你来,却要横插一脚。

就好比一个人出现在他不该出现的位置。

英语中句子的正常语序是"主谓宾"。

英语中所有语序都可以改变,唯有主谓宾不可以。

在主语和谓语中插入点什么东西,就是不该出现的内容。

因为主语后面必须要接谓语才对。

如果出现了其他成分,那么就称为插入语。

同样的,如果在谓语和宾语之间出现一些东西,我们也称之为不该出现的,也是插入语。

⑵不该出现那什么叫该出现什么叫不该出现?不该出现,就是说不出意外的话,主谓宾的语序是不能改变的。

该或不该,由最基本的句子语言结构来决定。

凡是打乱句子正常的主谓宾结构的,都称为"不该出现的"。

2.考研英语插入语的形式既然我们已经明白了插入语的概念,那哪些东西可以作为插入语呢?英语中最基本的句子结构包括词,短语和句子。

这三个部分出现在不该出现的位置,那我们就称之为插入语。

换句话说,如果在主语和谓语之间,或者是谓语和宾语之间插入成分,不管是词、短语,还是句子,都是插入语。

不管是什么样的内容,不管是不是有逗号,只要是乱插,就是插入语。

3.常见的插入语在英语中,任何成分都可用逗号或破折号隔开成为插入成分。

而且插入成分的两边要使用逗号,和其他成分分割开来。

在阅读的时候可以直接跳过不读。

常见的插入语分为:⑴副词插入语即使用副词充当插入语,如:frankly,especially,fortunately,indeed,however⑵短语插入语即短语作插入语,如:Isuppose,asIseeit,Ibelieve,whatisimportant⑶万能插入语还有一个万能插入语ratherthan,"也不是"需要我们牢记。

2018考研英语(二)大作文真题和范文

2018考研英语(二)大作文真题和范文

2018考研英语(二)大作文真题和范文来源:文都教育2018考研英语已经顺利结束,不知道大家考的如何,在这里文都教育为英语(二)的学生准备了一篇大作文范文,希望对大家有帮助。

【题目】Directions:Write an essay based on the chart below, in your writing, you should1) Interpret the chart and2) Give your commentsYou should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET (15points)【范文】As is depicted by the pie chart, the author is trying to show factors why consumers choose a restaurant in a certain city. According to the data reflected by the chart, it is not hard to see that speciality can be the most important factor to choose a canteen for consumers, which takes up 36.38%. however, other factors including service, environment and price account for 26.8%, 23.8% and 8.4% respectively. These statistics reflect an thought-provoking phenomenon.There are two reasons accounting for this situation reflected by the chart above. The most important factor we should take into consideration is the rapid economic development and the growth of purchasing power, which can explain the reason why the price takes up the smallest proportion in these factors when consumers choose canteen. Moreover, there is no deny in saying that an increasing number of people are paying closer attention to the new taste and fresh feeling which lead to the result that a large group of people choose restaurants according to the level of speciality.Based on the analysis made above, it is safe to say that there is a tendency for people to choose a canteen largely depend on the speciality in the coming years. On the contrary, people will continue to pay increasingly less attention on the price.【译文】根据图表可知,作者想要展示某市顾客就餐时考虑的因素。

考研英语作文中常用连接词及句式

考研英语作文中常用连接词及句式

英语作文中常用连接词及句式(一)连接词1.对立关系(1)表转折关系:however,然而(用法:放在句中前后加逗号隔开)but,但是yet,然而,但是and yet,可是nevertheless=nonetheless,然而;尽管如此while,然而;尽管,虽然;当…时候whereas然而on the contrary,(与此)相反,正相反;反倒;反而on the other hand,另一方面;然而;反过来说at the same time,然而by the way,顺便说I am afraid,我恐怕in my opinion/viewpoint,依我看来to tell the truth,说实话to be honest,诚实地说in fact,事实上……(2)表让步关系:although,尽管;虽然;但是;然而though,虽然,尽管;即使;纵然;但(用法:放在句中前后加逗号隔开)even though,即使,纵然;即若;哪怕;即令even if,即使,纵然;虽然;即若;哪怕even,甚至;更加;即使;恰巧在…时候while,然而;尽管,虽然;当…时候much as,虽然,尽管as,尽管;像,像…一样;由于;同时,当…时(3)表其它:against,反对;对…不利;紧靠;以防instead of,(用…)代替…,(是…)而不是…,(用…)而不用…instead,代替,顶替;反而;反倒rather than,(要)…而不…,与其…倒不如…on the contrary,(与此)相反,正相反;反倒;反而by contrast,相比之下;相形之下2.因果关系(1)表原因:①下列词组后面接句子:because=in that,因为now that,既然since,自从…以来;自从…的时候起;既然;因为as,像,像…一样;由于;同时,当…时;尽管for,因为,由于②下列词组后面接短语:as the result of…,作为结果的…thanks to,幸亏,多亏,由于because of,由于due to,由于result from,产生于…,由…引起owing to,由于(2)表结果so that=such that,以便;结果,以致as a result,结果,因此consequently,因此therefore,因此;所以;故;乃so,因此hence,因此,所以;从此;从此处thus,因此lead to,导致result in,引起,导致,以…为结局;落得;致使give rise to,引起,导致;造成for the sake of为了;由于3.总分关系(1)表解释for example/instance,例如such as,像,例如;譬如;诸如including,包括;包含that is,那便是that is to say,即;就是;换句话说;更确切地说in other words,换言之take…for example,拿……来说and so on,etc.等等,以及其他and the like,等等;以及诸如此类,诸如此类;什么的;以此类推like,像……namely,即……according to,根据……(2)表总结in a word,简言之on the whole,总的来看(说)in short,简言之briefly,简要地说in brief,简言之to sum up=in summary,总的来说,归纳起来in all,总共,合计;通共;拢共;成总儿all in all,总的来说,大体而言;总而言之;总之;归根结蒂……4.递进关系above all,首要的是;最重要的是indeed,的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至furthermore,此外;而且;与此同时;再者moreover,再者;此外;而且;同时besides,(表示排斥)除…之外(还有);在…之外(还有),…之余兼in addition,另外not only…but(also),不仅……也what’s more,更重要地是what's worse,更糟糕的是apart from,除了…之外worse still,更糟糕的是;更坏moreover,此外,而且in fact/as a matter of fact事实上in that case那样的话……5.其它关系(1)表选择或对等:either…or…,无论是……或是…neither…nor,既不……也不or,或者as well as…,以及…and…,和…both A and B,A和B(2)表时间顺序:the moment,一…就;此刻,那时as soon as,一…就…;一经at first,起初,当初then,那时;然后;那么;话说回来later,较晚地;以后,过后;后来;随后meanwhile,同时at the beginning,起初in the end,最后,结果;竟;卒;终before long,(时间)不久之后,在短时间内;曾几何时;快for the first time,第一次;乍;初;首次the minute,一…就,当…(即)……(3)表示列举和时序:first,second,third…finallyat first…at lastfirstly,secondly,thirdly…finallyfirst of all,next,then,lastlyin the first place...and in the second place...,for one thing…for another…at the same time,同时;一起;但是;然而as follows,列举如下(4)表强调的关联词do,的确,确实,实在indeed,的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至actually,确实;实际上;事实上;竟really,实在,果真;真,真正;实际上;事实上truly,真正;精确地,正确地;忠实的,诚实地;正当地especially,尤其,特别to be honest,说实在的to be frank,坦率地说;老实说;说实话in particular,尤其,特别obviously,显而易见地是(二)常用句型1.be worth doing值得做……2.be busy doing忙着做……3.too…to do太……而不能做……4.so+adj./adv.as to do如……以致于做5.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人……时间做某事6.sb.spends some time doing sth.某人花……时间做某事7.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是……8.It's up to sb.to do sth.应由某人做某事9.sb.have some difficulty/trouble in doing sth.某人做某事很费劲10.The more…the more…越……越……11.It's no good/use doing sth.做某事没好处/用处。

2018年考研英语二大纲

2018年考研英语二大纲

全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)考试大纲(非英语专业)(2018年版)I.考试性质英语(二)考试主要是为高等院校和科研院所招收专业学位硕士研究生而设置的具有选拔性质的全国统一入学考试科目。

其目的是科学、公平、有效地测试考生对英语语言的运用能力,评价的标准是高等学校非英语专业本科毕业生所能达到的及格或及格以上水平,以保证被录取者具有一定的英语水平,并有利于各高等学校和科研院所在专业上择优选拔。

II.考查内容考生应掌握下列语言知识和技能:(一)语言知识1.语法知识考生应能熟练地运用基本的语法知识,其中包括:(1)名词、代词的数和格的构成及其用法;(2)动词时态、语态的构成及其用法;(3)形容词与副词的比较级和最高级的构成及其用法;(4)常用连接词的词义及其用法;(5)非谓语动词(不定式、动名词、分词)的构成及其用法;(6)虚拟语气的构成及其用法;(7)各类从句(定语从句、主语从句、表语从句等)及强调句型的结构及其用法;(8)倒装句、插入语的结构及其用法。

2.词汇考生应能较熟练地掌握5500个左右常用英语词汇以及相关常用词组(详见附录相关部分)。

考生应能根据具体语境、句子结构或上下文理解一些非常用词的词义。

(二)语言技能1.阅读考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字材料。

题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等,体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。

根据阅读材料,考生应能:(1)理解主旨要义;(2)理解文中的具体信息;(3)理解语篇的结构和上下文的逻辑关系;(4)根据上下文推断重要生词或词组的含义;(5)进行一定的判断和推理;(6)理解作者的意图、观点或态度。

2.写作考生应能根据所给的提纲、情景或要求完成相应的短文写作。

短文应中心思想明确、切中题意、结构清晰、条理清楚、用词恰当、无明显语言错误。

III.考试形式、考试内容与试卷结构(一)考试形式考试形式为笔试。

考试时间为180分钟。

满分为100分。

试卷包括试题册和1张答题卡。

2018考研英语翻译:注意四类高频句式的译法

2018考研英语翻译:注意四类高频句式的译法

2018考研英语翻译:注意四类高频句式的译法翻译总体来看,是考研英语中最难的部分。

在历年考试中都是考生得分率较低的一类题型。

下面总结整理分享中公考研小编为大家分享的2018考研英语翻译:注意四类高频句式的译法,以供参考。

考研英语翻译重在积累,考生需要多了解一些句式结构,掌握它们的翻译方法,懂得拆分和组合的点。

下面中公考研小编分享四大类高频句式及例子,大家认真看看体会。

1.It is in (or with)…as in (or with)…It is in life as in a journey. 人生好比旅途。

It is in studying as in eating; he who does it gets the benefits, and not he who sees it done. 读书和吃饭一样,得到利益的是那些实际在吃的人,而不是旁观的人。

It is in mind as in body which must be nourished by good food. 精神和身体都必须有好的食物来营养。

2.as good as / as well asIt is as goos as done. 这就和做好了一样。

It is broad as well as long. 那既长且宽。

(1)as good as 有两个含义:① amounting to ; not falling short of;等于;同样; 几如;; 不欠缺He was as good as his word. 他不爽约。

② virtually; essentially; in every essential respect 实际上;其实;实在;在各要点上He is as good as dead already. 宛如死人;行尸走肉;名存实亡(2)as well as 有四个含义:① no less than; equally with 等于;不下于;亦;一样好I have understanding as well as you.② both……and……;one equally with the other"与"、"两者皆"Work in moderation is healthy as well as agreeable to the human constitution. 适度劳动对身体给予快感,又有益卫生。

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2018年考研英语作文中插入语的运用
在长难句中,有一种句子成分叫插入语,它可以增加句子表达的多样性。

插入语在考研英语阅读中的地位不是很重要,基本可以跳读,但是对于英语作文来讲,用好插入语却能为你的文章增色不少,一起来学习一下吧。

插入语在写作中的运用
不管是阅读还是写作,难点即亮点。

中国学生在阅读句子时认为插入语很难,在写作的时候也就不愿意常用这种语言,但这绝对是考生应该掌握的,使用插入语可以增加语言的亮点并使句子错落有致。

比较下面的两个句子:
Ancientmen made tools of stone. For instance, they always used flint because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(不使用插入语)
Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(使用插入语)
比较之下,第二个句子会更加地道,因为地道的英语句子就是要写得跌宕起伏。

插入语的构成成分
1.插入语可以是一个词,一个短语,也可以是一个句子。

2.插入语两边分别用逗号,跟其他成分隔开。

3.插入语最好放在主语之后,以便掌握。

★副词插入语:frankly, especially, fortunately, indeed, however
【例1】Tourism, frankly, may promote the mutual understanding among nations.
【译文】坦率地说,旅游可以促进国家之间的相互了解。

★短语插入语:generally speaking(总的来说),to tell the truth(老实说),in a sense(在某种意义上讲),in a word(总而言之),strange to say(说来奇怪)【例2】Parents, in a word, should never lose sight of the side-effects of computer games on their children.
【译文】总而言之,家长不该无视电脑游戏对小孩的副作用。

★短剧插入语:I suppose, as I see it, I believe, what is important(重要的是)【例3】Environment, what is important, has a far-reaching influence on one’s personality.
【译文】重要的是,环境对人的性格有着深远的影响。

★万能插入语:rather than(而不是)。

肯前否后,这个短语可以放在句子中的任何一个成分后面。

一个比较极端的例子是:
I an the best teacher.可以写成:
I, rather than anyone else, am, rather than was, the best rather than good, teacher, rather than policeman.
当然这样写句子是为了说明rather than,在实际中肯定是不推荐使用的。

★一些相对特殊的插入语:
to some extend从一定程度上讲
at length终于,最后;详细地
at the mercy of在……支配下
插入语看似很简单,但其实想用的巧妙却不是那么容易,建议各位考生将插入语做以简单的分类,便于学习和记忆。

祝各位考生都能用简单的插入语写出不简单的考研英语作文。

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