2015年北京卷(英语)含答案

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2015高考北京卷 英语(Word精校版含答案带听力原文)

2015高考北京卷 英语(Word精校版含答案带听力原文)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque.4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校版)

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校版)

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校版)2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C. Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B. By credit card C. By traveler’s cheque4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4B. Study in the libraryC. Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2015年全国高考英语试题及答案-北京卷

2015年全国高考英语试题及答案-北京卷

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题分,共分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是AWhat kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow onewill the man pay?A.In cas h credit card traveler’s chequeare the woman’s keys?her pocket the floor the tablewill the man probably do tonight?Chapter 4in the librarythe football match第二节(共10小题;每小题分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Travel agent and customerB.Husband and wifeC.Boss and secretarywill the meetings end?A.At3:00pm. 5:00pm. 6:30pm.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

2015年高考英语真题(北京卷)答案+听力原文

2015年高考英语真题(北京卷)答案+听力原文

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015年高考英语北京卷及答案

2015年高考英语北京卷及答案

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共三节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: What is the man going to read?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A( )1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.( )2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.( )3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque. ( )4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.( )5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match. 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

2015年高考北京卷英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考北京卷英语试题及答案解析(word精校版)

2015年高考北京英语试题及答案解析本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015年高考英语北京卷及答案

2015年高考英语北京卷及答案

英语试卷 第1页(共28页)英语试卷 第2页(共28页)绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试(北京卷)英语本试卷共12页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例: What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.答案是A 。

1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music. 2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one. 3. How will the man pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By traveler’s cheque. 4. Where are the woman’s keys? A. In her pocket. B. On the floor. C. On the table.5. What will the man probably do tonight? A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

2015年高考英语北京卷-答案

2015年高考英语北京卷-答案

2015年普通高等学校全国统一考试(北京卷)英语答案解析第一部分听力理解第一节1.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: What kind of music do you like?M: I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music.What about you? W: I like Rock music.2.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: May I help you?M: Yes, please. Does this sweater come in yellow?W: No, we don't have it in yellow, only in red and blue.M: OK, I'll take the red one.3.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Do you want to pay by credit card, sir?M: 0h, can I use my travelers check, please?W: Sorry, sir. We don't take travelers checks.M: Then I'll have to pay cash.4.【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Are you ready to go now?W: Wait a minutes, I need to find my keys.M: Aren't they in your pocket?W: No. Let me see, I remember putting them on the table this morning.M: Oh, there they are. They dropped off onto the floor.5.【答案】C【解析】原文:M: Hi, what's the homework for the literature class? I missed it today.W: We are supposed to read chapter four.M: Great! I've read it when I was studying in the library last night.W: Wow, lucky you! You can watch the football match tonight.M: That is right!第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】A【解析】原文:M:What is my schedule for tomorrow,Lisa?W: Well, your flight leaves from Heathrow at 7:10 am from Terminal 2, and arrives in Frankford at 8:40 am.M: And then?W: Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.M: Oh, yes, of course. And the meetings, when do they begin?W: The meetings will start at 10:00 am, and end at 3:00 pm, with a short lunch break.Your flight back will after the meetings, you will have some time for afternoon tea leave at 5:00 pm, it gets back here at 6:30 pm.M: That is fine.Then I'll be able to have dinner with my wife.8.【答案】C9.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: May I help you?M: Yes, please. I'm a new student, and I want to borrow some books.W: Sure. What books do you want?M: Are there any biographies of George Washington?W: Let me check it for you on the computer? Oh, there are five of them.M: Can you tell me where they are?W: Of course. They are in the biography section, in row 3.M: Oh, thank you. Are there any French novels?W: Yes, I think so. They are over there in row 7.That is where our foreignlanguage section is.M: And the magazines?W: They are in row 5.M: OK, thank you. By the way, how many books can I borrow at a time?W: Two at most and you can keep them for three weeks.M: Thank you. I'll borrow two biographies today.W: OK, go in and get them.Bye for now.M: Bye.10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A【解析】原文:W: Hello, Sunny Sports Center. How can I help you?M: Hello. I'd like some information about your sports center.W: Well, we've got a very good gym with all the latest equipment, a swimming pool, a football ground, three basketball courts, and so on.M: Sounds great.W: Then what sports are you interested in?M: Well, I like basketball very much.W: And how often will you use the center?M: I suppose about two or three times a week.W: OK. Look, I can send you the information about the center.M: Great! One more thing, can you tell me your opening hours?W: No problem. Tuesday to Friday, 7:30 am to 10 o'clock at night. Weekends, from am to 9 pm.But we do not open on Mondays.M: I got it. Thank you, bye!W: You are welcome!13.【答案】C14.【答案】C15.【答案】B【解析】原文:Good morning,everyone!And a very warm welcome back!I hope you've enjoyed your holidays!For those of you who I knew,my name is Mary Smith,headmistress of this school.I'd like to start our new term with a few notices.First,I'd like to introduce two new teachers,Ms Woods,our new music teacher,Mr.Williams,our new French teacher.Let's give them a warm welcome.Now,I'll talk about some of the activities for this term.After school clubs,we'll start in week2.But the baseball club,we'l1 start in week4.And,there are several new clubs,too.The dance club will meet on Mondays,and the chess club,on Wednesdays.Finally,I'd like to remind you that there will be several parent's evenings during this term.Year 7,we will have one in September,Year 8,in October,and Year 9,in November.That's all I want tosay.Thank you for your attention,and enjoy your new term.第三节16. Tarshis17.62793518. May19. black20.open【解析】原文:W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want to fix my cell phone.W: What's wrong?M: The screen went black last night.W: Went black?M: Yes.W: Did you have an accident? Like dropping it on the ground, or into water?M: NO.W: Well, then the repairman will help to open it up and check the inside.M: How much will it cost?W: It depends. Have you got the receipt?M: Yes. Here you are.W: OK. You bought it from us on May l st, only three weeks ago. Then it will be free to inspect it.But if the damage is caused by the user, you will have to pay for the repair.M: I see. When can I take it back?W: I'm not sure. We will give you a call as soon as it's fixed. Your name, please?M: Thomas Tarshis, hat is T-A-R-S-H-I-S.W: Your phone number?M: 627935.W: 627935. OK, that it. Anything else?M: No, thank you. Bye.W: Bye.第二部分知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】C【翻译】为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前叫了出租车而且起得很早。

2015高考北京卷 英语(Word精校版含答案带听力原文)

2015高考北京卷 英语(Word精校版含答案带听力原文)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(考试时间120分钟满分150分)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,共7、5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,您将有10秒钟得时间来回答有关小题与阅读下一小题。

每段对话您将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A、 A newspaper、B、 A magazine、C、 A book、答案就是A。

1、 What kind of music does the woman like?A、 Classical music、B、 Rock music、C、 Country music、2、 Which sweater will the man take?A、 The red one、B、 The blue one、C、 The yellow one、3、 How will the man pay?A、 In cash、B、 By credit card、C、 By traveler’s cheque、4、 Where are the woman’s keys?A、 In her pocket、B、 On the floor、C、 On the table、5、 What will the man probably do tonight?A、 Read Chapter 4、B、 Study in the library、C、 Watch the football match、第二节(共10小题;每小题1、5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给得A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校打印版)

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校打印版)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C. Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B. By credit card C. By traveler’s cheque4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4B. Study in the libraryC. Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

2015年高考真题——英语(北京卷) Word版含答案

2015年高考真题——英语(北京卷) Word版含答案

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷) 北京市理科状元147分第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)(略)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,共15 分)21. _____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.CatchingB.CaughtC.To catchD.Catch22. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We _____well by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treatedC.treatedD.had treated23.The park was full of people____themselves in the sunshineA.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy24.Opposi te is St.Paul’s Church, _____you can hear some lovely music.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where25.He is a shy man, _____he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as26.In the last few years,China_____great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making 27—Did you have diffficulty fingding Ann’s house?—Not really.She_____us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give28.You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even thoughB. as long as C .as if D. ever since29.—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare30.—Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I____ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling31.If ___fo r the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted32._____the damage is dooe, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A.UntillB.UnlessC. OnceD.Although33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB.whereC. whatD.why34.IfI _____it with my own eyes ,Iwouldn’t have believed it.A .didn’t see B.weren’t seeing C. Wouldn’t see D.hadn’t seen35._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the p iano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and42 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we50 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given the m. “These songs are not such52 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39. A. note B. poster C. bill D.report40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45. A. to B. with C. for D. from46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy第三部分:阅读理解AThe Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter form the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, h is body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him. Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as hecould.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could — he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild.That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode(一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area andhas to find his way out. When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressedthat Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.56. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He got lost.B. He broke his skis.C. He hurt his eyes.D. He caught a cold.57. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing.D. He built a snow cave.58. On Tuesday,Nicholas .A. returned to his shelter safely.B. was saved by a searcher.C. got stuck in the snowD. stayed where he was59. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he .A. did the right things in the dangerous situation.B. watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyC. created some tips for survivalD. was very hard-workingBRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment —maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other commercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has pro ven to help the most demanding customers. That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Risk Free Trial! TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer — Now $59.95.If you’re not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now ! 800-123-783260. TV Ears helps you ______.A. improve your sleeping qualityB. listen to TV without disturbing othersC. change TV channels without difficultyD. become interested in ballgame programs61. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A. It can easily set TV on muteB. Its headset volume is adjustableC. It has a new noise reduction ear tipD. It applies special wireless technology62.This advertisement is made more believable by ______.A. using recommendationsB. offering reasons for this inventionC. providing statisticsD. showing the results of experimentsCLife in the ClearTransparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window. These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet—as far as most light can reach. Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch. Sonke Johnsen, a scientist in biology, says, “These animals live through their life alone. They nevertouch anything unless they’re eating it, or unless something is eating them.”And they are as clear as glass. How does an animal become see-through? It’s trickier than you might think.The objects around you are visible because they interact with light. Light typically travels in a straight line. But some materials slow and scatter(散射) light, bouncing it away from its original path. Others absorb light, stopping it dead in its tracks. Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it, so you can see it easily.But a transparent object doesn’t abs orb or scatter light, at least not very much, Light can pass through it without bending or stopping. That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water. You don’t see it ----you see the things behind it.To become transparent, an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light. Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments(色素) that absorb specific colors of light. But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments, so its tissues won’t absorb light. According to Johnsen, avoiding absorption is actually easy. The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.Animals are built of many different materials----skin, fat, and more----and light moves through each at a different speed. Every time light moves into a material with a new speed, it bends and scatters. Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering. Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat. Without much tissue to scatter light, it is easier to be see—through. Others build a large, clear mass of non-living jelly-lie(果冻状的)material and spread themselves over it .Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge, because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does. They need to look uniform. But how they’re doing it is still unknown. One thing is clear for these larger animals, staying transparent is an active process. When they die, they turn a non-transparent milky white.63. According to Paragraph 1, transparent animals_______.A. stay in groupsB. can be easily damagedC. appear only in deep oceanD. are beautiful creatures64. The underlined word “dead” in Paragraph 3 means__________.A. silentlyB. graduallyC. regularlyD. completely65. One way for an animal to become transparent is to ________.A. change the direction of light travelB. gather materials to scatter light.C. avoid the absorption of lightD. grow bigger to stop light.66. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals________.A. move more slowly in deep waterB. stay see-through even after deathC. produce more tissues for their survivalD. take effective action to reduce light spreadingDTechnological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggests that parents today continue to be “very” or “somewhat”overly-protective even after their children move into collegedormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior isappropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would thishave been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents—today’s grandparents—would have called theirchildren more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.67. The surveys inform us of______.A. the development of technologyB. the changes of adult children’s behaviorC. the parents’ over-protection of their college childrenD. the means and expenses of students’ communication68. The writer believes that__________.A. parents today are more protective than those in the pastB. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantagesC. technology explains greater involvement with their childrenD. parents’changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence69. What is the best title for the passage?A. Technology or AttitudeB. Dependence or IndependenceC. Family Influences or Social ChangesD. College Management or Communication Advancement70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?D(图片不全)第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷英语试卷和答案解析

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷英语试卷和答案解析

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)英语1. the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch2. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ______ well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated3. The park was full of people, themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy4. Opposite is St. Paul's Church, ______ you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where5. He is a shy man, he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. soB. butC. orD. as6. In the last few years, China ______ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making7. ——Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?——Not really.She us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give8. You won’t find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even thoughB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since9. ——Can’t you stay a little longer?——It’s getting late.I really go now.My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare10. ——Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.——All right. I ______ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. callD. will be calling11. If ______ for the job, you'll be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted12. the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland torecover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD.Although13. I truly believe beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why14. If I it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it.A. didn’t seeB. weren’t seeingC. wouldn’t seeD. hadn’t seen15. we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. WhenA Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night,the two of them (16) side by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud (17) filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, (18) ,their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a (19) under their door during the night.One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all (20) people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done ter that morning,Dario suggested that they write a letter to their (21) and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and (22) everyone in person,”his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a (23) instead?”Dario asked.They both loved the (24) .Over the next few days,they sent out invitations and prepared desserts (25) their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally,the day of the party (26) .Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to (27) .One woman,Mrs.Gilbert, (28) Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said.“The sounds woke me out of bed.I (29) that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert.“I think maybe we (30) you an apology,”she said.“I didn’t (31) how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play,you play!” Mrs.Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them.“These songs are not such (32) music.”“These songs are beautiful music,”Dario’s mother said.“We will be (33) to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said.He was already lookingforward to (34) the new music.More than that,however,he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face.It gave him a feeling of (35) and made himfeel that they were home at last.16. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked17. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry18. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead19. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report20. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice21. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audiences22. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit23. A. party B. concert C. show D. play24. A. experience B. idea C. performance D.action25. A. to B. with C. for D. from26. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished27. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise28. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served29. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried30. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe31. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept32. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud33. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid34. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing35. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathyAThe Boy Made It!One Sunday,Nicholas,a teenager,went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon,when he was planning to go home,a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far,he accidentally turned off the path.Before he knewit,Nicholas was lost,all alone! He didn’t have food,water,a phone,or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn’t,his body temperature would get very low,which could quickly kill him.Using his skis,Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself,like a blanket,to stay as warm as he could.By that evening,Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last,Nicholas did the only thing he could―he huddled(蜷缩)in his cave and slept.The next day,Nicholas went out to look for help,but he couldn’t find anyone.He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave,because without shelter,he could die that night.On Tuesday,Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in thesnow,Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs.Wild.That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目)of Man vs. Wild,Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds,he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.36. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He got lost.B. He broke his skis.C. He hurt his eyes.D. He caught a cold.37. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a shelter.B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing.D. He built a snow cave.38. On Tuesday,Nicholas .A. returned to his shelter safelyB. was saved by a searcherC. got stuck in the snowD. stayed where he was39. Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he .A. did the right things in the dangerous situationB. watched Grylls’ TV program regularlyC. created some tips for survivalD. was very hard-workingBRevolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now it’s better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology,you set your own headset volume,while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that’s comfortable for them.You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment―maybe the baby is sleeping.Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip,not used in any other commercially available headset.This tip reduces outside noise sothat television dialogue is clear and understandable.Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers.That’s why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous doctors. Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television.As a retired ear doctor,I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”―Robert Forbes,M.D.,CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on!He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.”―Darlene & Jack B.,CARisk Free Trial!TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer―Now $59.95.If you’re not satisfied,return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now! 800-123-783240. TV Ears helps you ___.A. improve your sleeping qualityB. listen to TV without disturbing othersC. change TV channels without difficultyD. become interested in ballgame programs41. What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A. It can easily set TV on mute.B. Its headset volume is adjustable.C. It has a new noise reduction ear tip.D. It applies special wireless technology.42. This advertisement is made more believable by ___.A. using recommendationsB. offering reasons for this inventionC. providing statisticsD. showing the results of experimentsCLife in the ClearTransparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window.These animals typically live between the surface of the ocean and a depth of about 3,300 feet―as far as most light can reach.Most of them are extremely delicate and can be damaged by a simple touch.Sonke Johnsen,ascientist in biology,says,“These animals live through their life alone.They never touch anything unless they’re eating it,or unless something is eating them.”And they are as clear as glass.How does an animal become see-through? It’s trickier than you might think.The objects around you are visible because they interact with light.Light typically travels in a straight line.But some materials slow and scatter(散射) light,bouncing it away from its original path.Others absorb light,stopping it deadin its tracks.Both scattering and absorption make an object look different from other objects around it,so you can see it easily.But a transparent object doesn’t absorb or scatter light,at least not very much.Light can pass through it without bending or stopping.That means a transparent object doesn’t look very different from the surrounding air or water.You don’t see it―you see the things behind it.To become transparent,an animal needs to keep its body from absorbing or scattering light.Living materials can stop light because they contain pigments(色素) that absorb specific colors of light.But a transparent animal doesn’t have pigments,so its tissues won’t absorb light.According to Johnsen,avoiding absorption is actually easy.The real challenge is preventing light from scattering.Animals are built of many different materials―skin,fat,and more―and light moves through each at a different speed.Every time light moves into a material with a new speed,it bends and scatters.Transparent animals use different tricks to fight scattering.Some animals are simply very small or extremely flat.Without much tissue to scatter light,it is easier to be see-through.Others build a large,clear mass of non-living jelly-like(果冻状的)material and spread themselves over it.Larger transparent animals have the biggest challenge,because they have to make all the different tissues in their bodies slow down light exactly as much as water does.They need to look uniform.But how they’re doing it is still unknown.One thing is clear:for these larger animals,staying transparent is an active process.When they die,they turn a non-transparent milky white.43. According to Paragraph 1,transparent animals .A. stay in groupsB. can be easily damagedC. appear only in deep oceanD. are beautiful creatures44. The underlined word“dead” in Paragraph 3 means .A. silentlyB. graduallyC. regularlyD. completely45. One way for an animal to become transparent is to .A. change the direction of light travelB. gather materials to scatter lightC. avoid the absorption of lightD. grow bigger to stop light46. The last paragraph tells us that larger transparent animals .A. move more slowly in deep waterB. stay see-through even after deathC. produce more tissues for their survivalD. take effective action to reduce light spreadingDTechnological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys (调查) on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be "very" or "somewhat" overly-protective even after their children moveinto college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that today's parents are trying to manage their children's lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their "adult" children.In the context (背景) of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents' involvement with their grown children.If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn't present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents―today's grandparents―would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.47. The surveys inform us of ________.A. the development of technologyB. the changes of adult children's behaviorC. the parents' over-protection of their college childrenD. the means and expenses of students' communication48. The writer believes that ________.A. parents today are more protective than those in the pastB. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantagesC. technology explains greater parental involvement with their childrenD. parents' changed attitudes lead to college children's delayed independence49. What is the best title for the passage?A. Technology or AttitudeB. Dependence or IndependenceC. Family Influences or Social ChangesD. College Management or Communication Advancement50. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point ( 次要点)C:ConclusionA. B.C. D.This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant,especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them.They can seem forgetful and clumsy. (1) They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. (2) Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First,understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others.Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams. (3) And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming,try to do it while you are involved in anothertask―preferably something simple,like taking a shower or walking,or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate.“Mindfulness”,being focused,is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep. (4) Finally,you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away. (5) Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actuallyin the clouds.A.Having interesting things to think about also helps.B.They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C.Without wandering minds,we wouldn’t have relativity,Coke or Post-it notes.D.At one time,daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E.It involves slow,steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F.Daydreams are often very simple and direct,quite unlike sleep dreams,which may be hard to understand.G.Therefore,it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydream zone.51. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G52. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G53. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G54. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G55. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G56. 第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件,告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营,希望他一起参加。

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校打印版)

2015年北京高考英语试题及答案(精校打印版)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解〔共三节:30 分〕第一节〔共5 小题;每题1.5 分,共7.5 分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B. Rock music C. Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay?A.In cash B. By credit card C. By traveler’s cheque4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4B. Study in the libraryC. Watch the football match第二节〔共10小题;每题1.5分,共15分〕听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。

2015年高考英语试题及答案解析 北京卷

2015年高考英语试题及答案解析  北京卷

2015·北京卷(英语)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,共15 分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:It's so nice to hear from her again. ________,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What's more B.That's to sayC.In other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。

21.A9[2015·北京卷] ________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching B.CaughtC.To catch D.Catch21.C 考查非谓语动词。

句意:为了赶上早航班,我们提前订了出租车并早早起床。

此处表示目的,需用动词不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

22.A11[2015·北京卷] —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ________well by our hosts.A.were treated B.would be treatedC.treated D.had treated22.A 考查动词的时态和语态。

根据问句“Did you enjoy the party?”可知这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会,应该用一般过去时;又因为主语we和动词treat之间是被动关系,即“我们是被主人招待的”,因此这里需要用一般过去时的被动语态。

故选A。

23.A9[2015·北京卷] The park was full of people, ________themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyed B.enjoyedC.enjoying D.to enjoy23.C 考查非谓语动词。

2015年全国高考英语试题及答案-北京卷

2015年全国高考英语试题及答案-北京卷

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1、5 分,共7、5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话你将听一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?A.A newspaperB.A magazineC.A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like?A.Classical music B、Rock music C、Country music2、Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。

The blue one C、The yellow one3、How will the man pay?A.In cash B、By credit card C、By traveler’s cheque4、Where are the woman’s keys?A、In her pocketB、On the floorC、On the table5、What will the man probably do tonight?A、Read Chapter 4B、Study in the libraryC、Watch the football match第二节(共10小题;每小题1、5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015北京高考英语真题答案及解析

2015北京高考英语真题答案及解析
51 【答案】A 【解析】此题是动词题。Dario 的妈妈道歉说:我也没意识到当时那么晚了我们 还在弹钢琴。应该选择“意识到”这个动词,故选 A。
52 【答案】D 【解析】此题是形容词题。根据上一句:I like what you play! Just not so loud at night. 说明 Mrs. Gilbert 不喜欢那么吵的音乐,因此她送了 Dario 的妈妈一本比 较安静的音乐书,也就是不那么吵的音乐(not such loud music)。故选 D。
41 【答案】A 【解析】此题是名词题。此题线索明显,全文都是围绕主人公和周围邻居展开的, 故选 A。
42 【答案】D 【解析】此题是动词题。由上文可知,母子两人对于扰民之事十分抱歉,想要去 道歉,因此“指责”、“指导”和“质问”都不符合语境,故选 D。
43 【答案】A 【解析】此题是名词题。此题为线索题且为原词复现,由后文可知母子为解决此 事办了一场派对,并邀请了邻居们,故选 A。
2015 高考真题解析
【解析】本题考查状语从句。A even though 即使; 虽然;B as long as 只要;C as if 犹如; 好像;D ever since 自从 29 【答案】C 【翻译】— 你不能再多待会儿吗?
— 很晚了,我必须得走了。我女儿一个人在家。 【解析】本题考查情态动词。A may 可能; 可以; 也许;B can 能,会;C must 必须; 必然要, 必定会;D dare 敢; 胆敢。 30 【答案】A 【翻译】— Dr. Jackson 现在不在办公室。
— 不会。她告诉我们很清晰的方向,并且我们很容易就找到了。 【解析】本题考查时态。根据题干可知,安娜告诉他们方向发生在他们找到她家 之前,因此,发生在过去动作之前的动作要采用过去完成时。 28 【答案】B 【翻译】只要你不断练习,你不会觉得剪纸很难。
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绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

【B】1. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.【A】2. Which sweater will the man take?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The yellow one.【A】3. How will the man pay?A. In cash.B. By credit card.C. By traveler’s cheque.【B】4. Where are the woman’s keys?A. In her pocket.B. On the floor.C. On the table.【C】5. What will the man probably do tonight?A. Read Chapter 4.B. Study in the library.C. Watch the football match.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

【C】6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Travel agent and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and secretary.【A】7. When will the meetings end?A. At 3:00 pm.B. At 5:00 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

【C】8. Where is the foreign language section?A. In Row 3.B. In Row 5.C. In Row 7.【B】9. What does the man decide to borrow?A. Novels.B. Biographies.C. Magazines.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

【A】10. Why does the man make the call?A. To ask for information.B. To make an appointment.C. To send out an invitation.【B】11. What sport is the man interested in?A. Football.B. Basketball.C. Swimming.【A】12. On what days is the sports center closed?A. Mondays.B. Fridays.C. Sundays.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。

【C】13. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Rules of the school.B. Course requirements.C. Notices of the new term.【C】14. Which club will meet on Wednesdays?A. Baseball.B. Dance.C. Chess.【B】15. When will the parents’ evening for Year 8 be held?A. In September.B. In October.C. In November.第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个..词,听对话前,你将有第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【C】21. the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch【A】22. —Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We well by our hosts.A. were treatedB. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated 【C】23. The park was full of people, themselves in the sunshine.A. having enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyingD. to enjoy 【D】24. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where【B】25. He is a shy man, he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A. soB. butC. orD. as【A】26. In the last few years, China great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD. is making 【B】27. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really. She us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to giveB. had givenC. was givingD. would give 【B】28. You won’t find paper cutting difficult you keep practicing it.A. even thoughB. as long asC. as ifD. ever since 【C】29. —Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really go now. My daughter is home alone.A. mayB. canC. mustD. dare【A】30. —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I him later.A. will callB. have calledC. callD. will be calling 【D】31. If for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted 【C】32. the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although 【A】33. I truly believe beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【D】34. If I it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.A. didn’t seeB. weren’t seeingC. wouldn’t seeD. hadn’t seen 【B】35. we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB. HowC. WhyD. When第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 36 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 37 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 38 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 39 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain (抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 40 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 41 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 42 everyone in person,” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 43 instead?” Dario asked.They both loved the 44 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 45 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 46 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 47 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 48 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 49 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 50 you an apology,” she said. “I didn’t 51 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play, you play!”Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 52 music.”“These songs are beautiful music,” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 53 to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 54 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 55 and made him feel that they were home at last.【A】36. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked【C】37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry【B】38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead【A】39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report【D】40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice【A】41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audiences 【D】42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit【A】43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play【B】44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action【C】45. A. to B. with C. for D. from【B】46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished【C】47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise【B】48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served【D】49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried【D】50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe【A】51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept【D】52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud【C】53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid【B】54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing【C】55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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