江苏 英语中考模拟试卷
2024年江苏省南京市雨花台区中考英语模拟试卷
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2024年江苏省南京市雨花台区中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1.Do you see the man ________ a book in his hand? He is my cousin.A.with B.in C.at D.of 2.—Which do you prefer, the talk show or the music show?—________. I don’t like any show at all.A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither 3.—Someone ________ in the next room. Do you know who he is?—I don’t know. Let’s have a look.A.is singing B.singsC.was singing D.has sung4.Attention please! The test is beginning. There _________ be no talking.A.can B.may C.must D.could5.—I don’t know _________ to wear for the party.—You look so good now. I think the white T-shirt _________ the blue jeans very _________.A.what, fits; good B.how; matches; good C.what; matches; well D.how; fits; well 6.—How often do you watch soap operas, Liu Li?—________. I don’t like it at all, and I think doing it is a waste of time.A.Every day B.Once a week C.Never D.Sometimes 7.you work, mistakes you will make.A.The more careful, the more B.The more carefully, the moreC.The more careful, the fewer D.The more carefully, the fewer8.________ the bridge ________ the new road brings convenience to the small village.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and 9.________ up at the top of the page, you can also find another icon.A.Far B.Fur C.Further D.Farther 10.— your brother_______ talk shows?—He can’t stand them.A.What do; think ofB.How does; likeC.What does; likeD.How does; think of11.—________—It’s on the sofa.A.Is the ruler in your schoolbag?B.Is this your ruler?C.What color is your ruler?D.Where is your ruler?12.—Have you gone over what the teacher taught in class?—Not yet.—Better remember: ________.A.don’t put all eggs in one basket B.a bird in hand is worth two in the bushC.strike the iron while it is hot D.all roads lead to Rome13.—Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda.—________. You’re lucky you didn’t hurt yourself.A.Yes, I will.B.Yes, I won’t.C.OK, I won’t.D.OK, I will. 14.— You’ve done a great job, Grace.— ____.A.Thanks a lot.B.It’s hard to say.C.I agree with you.D.I’m afraid not.15.The restaurant in Deji Plaza ________ for two months, but I ________ there so far.A.has opened; haven’t gone B.has been open; haven’t beenC.has been opened; haven’t been D.has been open; haven’t been to二、完形填空Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 16 fit and healthy.Lots of people love team sports. They also enjoy sharing the 17 or failure with others. While playing, people have to 18 each other, otherwise they can never win. Team games also teach you that 19 is not the end of the world. You will always have anotheropportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.20 , there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other21 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 22 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very 23 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 24 badly. Team sports are usually about competitions, and for some people, this is too 25 . So individual(个人的) activities are more suitable for them.Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!16.A.keep B.continue C.grow D.bring 17.A.score B.success C.effort D.result 18.A.become B.support C.save D.find 19.A.winning B.playing C.challenging D.losing 20.A.However B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.Lastly 21.A.places B.time C.ways D.space 22.A.interest B.information C.direction D.experience 23.A.excited B.strict C.good D.poor 24.A.order B.perform C.watch D.teach 25.A.dangerous B.crazy C.stressful D.careful三、阅读理解26.How much can a waiter make if he works a 7-hour shift?A.$178.B.$112.C.$90.D.$84.27.How can you get more information according to the text?A.By sending an e-mail.B.By writing a letter.C.By making a call.D.By visiting the cook.28.The text above is probably ________.A.a poster B.a notice C.a news report D.a diaryAs people all over the world struggled with higher levels of stress, depression and anxiety this past year, many turned to their favorite comfort foods: ice cream, pizza, hamburgers. But studies in recent years suggest that the high-sugar and high-fat foods when we are stressed or depressed, as comforting as they may seem, are the least likely to be good for our mental (精神上的) health. Instead, whole foods such as vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs, nuts may be a better bet.Historically, nutrition research has paid much attention to how the foods we eat influence our physical (身体上的) health, rather than our mental health, though. Over the years, large population studies have found that people who are asked to follow a Mediterranean diet for three months had greater reductions in symptoms of depression after three months compared to acontrol group. Public health professors around the world have started encouraging people to take and use lifestyle behaviors like exercise, sound sleep, a heart-healthy diet and avoiding smoking that may reduce inflammation (发炎) and have advantages for the brain. Individual clinicians (临床医师) are already including nutrition into their work with patients. Dr. Drew Ramsey, a clinical professor at the Columbia University, begins his meetings with new patients by exploring their diet. He asks what they eat, learns their favorite foods, and finds out if foods that he considers important for the connection are missing from their diets, such as plants, seafood.Dr. Ramsey said he didn’t want people to think that the only factor involved in brain health is food. “Lots of people get their food exactly right, live very active lives, and still have many troubles with their mental health,” he said. But he also teaches people that food can be empowering. “We can’t control our genes,” he said. “But we can control how we eat, and that gives people actionable things that they can do to take care of their brain health on a daily basis.”29.What do previous (以前的) nutrition studies mainly pay attention to?A.How our diets influence our mental health.B.How our diets influence our physical health.C.How our mental health influences our diets.D.How our physical health influences our diets.30.Why are individual clinicians including nutrition into their work with patients?A.They try to satisfy their patients’ needs.B.They are questioning public health professors.C.They want to prove the value of healthy diets.D.They have accepted the findings of large population studies.31.Which of the following might Dr. Ramsey agree with?A.Some connection lives between our diets and mental health.B.People can control their genes as well as how they eat.C.People living active lives will not have mental problems.D.Eating a healthy diet is going to cure depression.Martha Payne is nine years old. She lives and goes to school in Scotland. In the past, Martha had lunch in the school canteen every day, and every day she and her classmates had to eatreally terrible food.Then one day, Martha decided to start a blog. She called it Neverseconds. Martha had a simple idea: to take a photo of lunch at school every day, and then to put it on her blog. Very quickly, Martha’s blog became very popular, and in seven weeks it had two million hits.The blog’s popularity was great news for Martha, but it wasn’t very good news for the school. Every day, people around the world could see the terrible meals that they were serving. After a while, the school decided to do something to stop this.Martha describes what happened on her blog:“This morning the head teacher took me out of the Math class and I went to her office. She said that I could not take any more photos of my school dinners because of a headline in a newspaper today. I only write my blog, not newspapers, and I am sad I can no longer take photos.”However, the story has a happy ending. People from around the world began to protest (反对) against the actions of the school and Martha was able to write her blog again. What’s more, meals at the school have now got much better. At the age of only nine, Martha is someone who has already made a big difference.32.Why did Martha start her blog?A.To make herself a popular student.B.To raise two million dollars for her school.C.To show her school meals to others.D.To express opinions about her classmates. 33.What does the underlined word “this” refer to?A.The fact that Martha got terrible test results for many times.B.The fact that Martha’s blog received too much attention.C.The opinion that students should eat lunch at their homes.D.The opinion that the environment of the canteen was bad.34.What was Martha asked to do by the school?A.Stop writing passages for the newspaper.B.Stop taking the math classes at school.C.Stop taking photos of the head teacher.D.Stop putting photos of school meals online. 35.What may be the best title of this passage?A.Having School Meals Together.B.Running a Successful Blog.C.Making a Difference.D.Communicating with Teachers.Research has shown the importance of physical activities for students in a school environment. So many schools are now encouraging students to take part in some healthy forms of exercise.Physical education is an important part of healthy living for people of all age groups, especially those going to school. This is because school life is full of stress.Except that, in today’s world, many school children eat unhealthy foods. These may include soft drinks, pizzas, and burgers. Eating these foods often can increase school children’s body weight.Physical education at school helps in preventing school children from putting on weight. Physical exercise and activities will help them burn off more calories (卡路里). If these calories are not burned off, they will be stored as fat. By doing physical exercises students use their calories to get energy.At the same time, such activities play an important role in the healthy growth and development of bones(骨骼). Exercises such as jumping are especially important for school children as such activities produce a force onto the bone that helps improve its power and growth.A physically active student will also have a healthy heart. Research shows that kids who perform aerobic(有氧的)exercises, two to three times a week for at least twenty minutes, have a healthier heart compared with those who don’t take part in physical education. Some of the healthy aerobic exercises are: playing basketball and soccer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
江苏省宿迁2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
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江苏省宿迁市2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、单选题得分1.My brother is18years old and he studies in_________university.A.a B.an C.the D./2.We Chinese people find_________very important to help develop African countries along the Belt and Road. A.it B.this C.its D.that3.You_________drive if you drink at meals.It's against the law.A.needn't B.may not C.would not D.mustn't4._________more about the company,visit the website if necessary.A.Know B.Knew C.Knowing D.To know 5.—What is your key to success?—I believe that nothing difficult will be________if I put all effort into it.A.by the way B.in the way C.on the way D.in this way 6.This policeman believed_________the witness_________his friend.He thought that both were lying. A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.not only;but also7.—Where is Eric?—He_________Canada on business.He'll be back in ten days.A.has gone to B.has been to C.had gone to D.had been to 8.—Morning,Sir!What can I do for you?—Tea,please.A nice cup of tea can get me_________and ready to start my new day.A.red B.fresh C.busy D.blue 9.—Simon didn't pass the exam.—What a pity!Computer games_________too much of his time.A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took up 10.—Mrs.Doreen,when shall I show my short video called"Chinese Celebration for New Year"?—As soon as it_________tomorrow.A.finished B.will finishC.will be finished D.is finished11.Chinese women's football team members worked_______and won the Asian Cup.A.widely B.closely C.hardly D.simply12.—I'm sorry I've messed up your room.—It doesn't matter._________,it just needs cleaning.A.As a result B.For example C.Anyway D.Otherwise 13.—What did the news reporter say about the victim?—He wondered__________.A.if he has arrived at an unknown marketB.whether he was killed at the scene of the crimeC.that he had an enemy in the cityD.what action should we take to help the police14."⋯⋯Should youthful heads in vain turn grey,we would regret for aye."—The River All Red by Xu YuanchongWhich word is formed in the same way as"youthful"?A.disappear B.dangerous C.footprint D.impossible 15.—Would you mind going to the nature reserve to watch the birds tomorrow?—_________.I haven't been outdoors these days.I can't wait!A.Sorry,I can't B.It is hard to sayC.Better not D.Certainly not阅卷人二、完形填空得分完形填空Embroidery(刺绣)is often seen as"women's work."People think that it's not16.for a boy to learn it.Therefore,Fu Jian's parents didn't want him to17.in this industry(行业).But Fu didn't care.He believed he could do it18..Fu was born into an embroidery19.in Yangzhou.His mother is a master craftswoman(女工匠)of Suzhou embroidery.Fu20.this beautiful art when he was only four years old.In his last year of high school,Fu was clear about his life21.:to make this traditional art become more popular.22.graduating from college,Fu and his mother23.a research center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then,he has24.many new stitches(针法).He has also trained many workers.Fu25.a lot of time on his works.He often works late into the night.Even so,he26.his work. "I am doing what I love,27.I never feel tired,"said Fu Jian.Most recently,the artist"created"a piece of bronze ware(青铜器)on cloth.28.gave him the idea to create this work?"Many bronzes can only be29.in museums.A work of embroidery,however,can be hung in one's home or office.People can see them30.,"said Fu.If you see the"bronze ware"above,you may not believe that it was only made out of thread. 16.A.useful B.special C.busy D.nervous 17.A.compare B.discuss C.behave D.work 18.A.truly B.well C.early D.generally 19.A.factory B.school C.family D.town 20.A.served as B.put throughC.carried out D.fell in love with21.A.order B.risk C.wonder D.goal 22.A.raised B.explored C.built D.shaped23.A.In B.After C.With D.During 24.A.invented B.controlled C.realized D.posted 25.A.spends B.costs C.takes D.pays 26.A.agrees B.forgets C.enjoys D.spreads 27.A.or B.but C.so D.however 28.A.What B.Which C.Why D.Where 29.A.translated B.seen C.printed D.made30.A.so far B.at any timeC.so much D.at the same time阅卷人三、阅读理解得分阅读理解NUMBERS ON CHINA'S POPULATION●The population of the Chinese mainland stands at141billion.●The average age is38.8years old.●Nearly20percent of the population is over60.●The number of working-age people has dropped by over40million from2010.●Nearly220million people have college degrees.—SOURCE:THE SEVENTH NATIONAL POPULATIONCENSUS,2021MORE BABY-FRIENDLY COUNTRYAccording to the National Bureau of Statistics,China recorded10.62million births in2021,a drop of11.5percent from12million in2020.China's population growth is set to turn negative(负的)by2025,the National Health Commission said on August1.In a major push to deal with the problem,the government said on May31,2021that all families can have up to three children.On August16,the government brought out a guideline(指导方针).Itintroduced a number of supportive measures to encourage births.Housing:Families with more than one child are more possible to get public rental housing.Work:Companies may give employees time to send and pick up children from school.Education:Kindergartens should receive younger children aged2-3.Normally they only receive children older than age3.Baby care rooms:Public areas shall build more baby care rooms for mothers to breastfeed(母乳喂养)their babies or change diapers(尿布).31.Where can we read this passage?A.In a newspaper.B.In a comic book.C.In a travel guide.D.In a health book.32.What does the underlined part"the problem"refer to?A.There are more old people in China.B.The number of working-age people has dropped.C.China has a large population.D.China's population growth is set to turn negative.33.How many supportive measures to encourage births did our government introduce?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.阅读理解Have you ever thought of attending an underwater party?Now your dream can come true at the Florida Underwater Music Festival.It is held in July every year.It takes place at Looe Key Reel(卢港珊瑚礁).Looe Key Reel is part of the only living coral reef in North America."This festival is a way to celebrate the coral reef.We are looking for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment,"said Bill Becker,the co-founder."The more people realize what's down there,the more they're likely to protect it."Before the festival,a list of ocean songs have already been chosen.Waterproof(防水音箱)speakers are used during the festival.They are hung from boats floating above the reef.Music is piped underwater through those speakers.In fact,sound travels4.3times faster through water than in the air.That makes the experience so special.People that attend the party jump into the water.Some are dressed up as mermaids,rock stars,or even SpongeBob.Others pretend to play different kinds of musical instruments underwater.It is said that the sound is not loud,but very clear,and that the music can be felt through the body and not just through the ears.34.How often is the Florida Underwater Music Festival held?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Once a year.D.Twice a year.35.Why is the festival held?A.To make all the people in the world realize their dreams.B.To invite all the people in the world to attend a different party.C.To look for a balance between protection of the reef and public enjoyment.D.To look for a way for people to play musical instruments underwater safely.36.What does the underlined word"piped"most probably mean?A.reported B.sent C.spoken D.told阅读理解It's getting colder outside,and you know what that means-it's time for flu season.Why do people get more colds,flu and now COVID-19when it's very cold outside?In a new study,scientists have found the answer.It turns out that the cold air itself damages(破坏)the immune response(免疫反应)in our noses.The nose is an important part of our body's immune system.When a virus goes into the nose,the nose finds it,and the cells(细胞)there begin to create billions of simple copies of themselves called extracellular vesicles (EVs)."EVs can't divide like cells can,but they are like little mini versions of cells that can kill the viruses, "Benjamin Bleier,the author of the study from Harvard Medical School,told CBS News."They are like little arms that grab on to the viruses as you breathe them in."Then,the viruses sticking to EVs will be got out from our body in the form of snot(鼻涕).However,when cold weather hits,the nose's"superpower"becomes less powerful.The study found that when the temperature inside the nose drops by5℃,nearly50percent of the billions of EVs will be taken out ofthe fight."Cold air makes people catch viruses more easily because you have lost half of your immunity",said Bleier.This is why we should wear masks in winter."Wearing masks can not only protect us from viruses,but it's also like wearing a sweater on our nose."Bleier said.The warmer you keep your nose,the better it works to fight against viruses.In the future,Bleier expects to see the development of medicine that build upon this new finding.Scientists may find a way to"fool the nose into thinking it has just seen a virus",Bleier said.37.Why do people get more colds when it's very cold outside?A.Because the immune response in noses disappears in cold air.B.Because there are more viruses in the cold air.C.Because cold air damages the immune system in the nose.D.Because cold air creates more copies of EVs.38.How can EVs kill the viruses?A.They make viruses smaller and weaker.B.They help get viruses out of the body with snot.C.They divide like cells and kill cold air.D.They stop people from breathing in viruses.39.How many EVs will you lose when the temperature inside the nose drops by5℃?A.Five percent of the EVs in your nose.B.50billion EVs.C.About half of the EVs in your nose.D.All of the EVs in your nose.40.Why does the writer advise us to wear masks in winter?A.To fight against viruses better.B.To wear a sweater on the nose.C.To help kill your cold directly.D.To make the nose become bigger.阅读理解"Do you think you can win this competition,Caroline?"mum asked her daughter."I don't know,mum.But I'll do my best."Caroline always did her best,but it was never enough.She was a good rider,and her horse Applewind was a great horse.She went to Sunshine Stables to ride Applewind.And she never missed a competition.But Sophie was always better than her.Sophie won all of the show jumping competitions,and Sophie's horse Blossom waseverybody's darling.Everyone loved Sophie and Blossom."If you really want to win,you will win,"her dad said.He said the same thing before every competition.Caroline sighed."Dad,"she said."I want to win,too.But Sophie is too good.""You have to be better than her,"Dad said."If you don't win,I'll sell your horse.No trophy(奖杯),no horse!"Fred was sorry for his sister.He wanted to help her.But how?Sophie was good.And Blossom was a great horse.Caroline worked hard,but Sophie also worked hard.Suddenly he woke up with a jump."Sleep!That's the answer.Dad's sleeping pills!"It was the day of the competition.It started.Blossom was first.Caroline was next.But there was something wrong."And the Spring Cup goes to Caroline Winterbottom on Applewind,"Mr Morley said,as he handed her the big gold trophy.Caroline was crying.Not because she was sad,but because she was happy."Well done,Caroline.""Thank you,sir,"she said.And then she asked."What about Sophie?Is she alright?What happened?""We think that Blossom is sick.Sophie had a bad fall but she was lucky.We don't know about Blossom.Her left leg doesn't look good.""Oh,I'm so sorry for Sophie,"Caroline said."What did I say?"Fred said to his sister."I knew that you were going to win this time!""I'm so happy,"said Caroline,"but I only won because Blossom was sick.And as soon as Blossom gets better,I'll be coming second place again.""Maybe Blossom will be sick again,"Fred said."What do you mean?"asked Caroline."Blossom is never sick."Fred looked embarrassed(尴尬)."Well,with a little help she can be sick...""Fred,what are you talking about?"Caroline shouted."Do you know what happened to Blossom?Tell me right away,Fred."—From The Spring Cups41.Why didn't Caroline win the competition before?A.Because Caroline didn't work hard and her horse was not great.B.Because Caroline worked hard but her horse was not great.C.Because Sophie worked hard but her horse wasn't great.D.Because Sophie worked hard and her horse was great.42.What can we know from the sentence"Well,with a little help she can be sick..."?A.He used sleeping pills to make Blossom become sick.B.He used sleeping pills to help Blossom get stronger.C.He could help Applewind get better if it was ill.D.He found a way to make Sophie become sick.43.Why was Caroline crying?A.Because she was happy to know that Sophie was hurt.B.Because she was happy to win the competition.C.Because she was sad to know that Sophie was hurt.D.Because she was sad that she couldn't keep her horse.44.What can we know about Caroline's dad in the story?A.He was too strict with her daughter.B.He was very kind to the horse.C.He didn't care about his daughter.D.He only loved his son Fred.45.What do you think would probably happen next?A.Sophie would never win the competition.B.Mr Morley would never watch the competition.C.Caroline would say sorry to Sophie.D.Fred would say sorry to his father.阅卷人四、任务型阅读得分任务型阅读Dogs Can Smell StressDogs have a great sense of smell.46.We train them to search for missing people or to find bombs(炸弹).But recently British scientists did an experiment.It led to a new discovery:47.How can dogs tell the difference between the smell of a stressed person and that of a relaxed person? 48.But they have a good guess:People might give off a special smell whenever they feel nervous.And dogs can catch that smell with their sharp noses.49.It's normal to feel sad,worried or nervous from time to time.The next time.you feel this way,don't be surprised to find that your dog already knows this.50.A.The scientists don't know yet.B.Dogs can smell stress.C.Do you like your pet dog?D.You gives off a smell of stress and your dog catch it with its nose.E.Many dogs enjoy playing ball games with their masters.F.We have long known this.G.Life isn't easy for any of us.阅卷人五、单词拼写得分51.Three(四分之三)of the area is the nature reserve.52.The professor passed away(平静地).It is a great loss to our country.53.It's going to rain.You'd better take an(雨伞)with you when you go out.54.Millie often(练习)playing volleyball for half an hour on Wednesday afternoon. 55.Most of the earth's(表面)is covered with water.56.Do scientists agree the(可能性)of living on Mars for humans?57.After graduation,he came to China for f education.58.I wonder how to get along with my parents.Could you give me some s?59.My hometown(be in a place)on one side of the river.60.Generally the machine can(provide what is needed)Mr.Jiang's needs.阅卷人六、语法填空得分语法填空Dear Tom,How are you recently?I'm glad to share something about my winter holiday with you.First,I would like to tell you about my studies.No one can achieve success61.(easy).It's important to write down in a clear way about what62.(do).Then make a homework schedule(日程安排).This will keep you from63.(feel)sorry about putting homework off.Meanwhile,you can form an e-study group.A study group can also be64.(help)and meaningful if you have difficulty65.(solve)a problem.During the winter holiday,I also66.(watch)the Chinese drama called The Knockout(狂飙).A great number of people think highly of it.An Xin,a police officer,is in his67.(forty). But all his hair turned gray because of the special work.In fact,there are many more68.(hero)like him.We should pay respect to them.Have you ever watched the film The Wandering Earth II?"Whatever you imagine,we'll make it real."In this film,robots play a bigger role and we can see the prospects(展望)for future 69.(develop).What do you think of70.(they)?Can you tell me about your thoughts?I'm looking forward to hearing from you!Yours,Aron 阅卷人七、书面表达得分71.21st Century Teens Junior中"青春校园"板块开展"Enjoy My Teenage Life"的征文比赛,请你根据提示的内容,介绍一下自己的青春生活。
江苏省南京市2024年中考英语第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案
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第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3.______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A.worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. ---I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs.---How lucky you are!A. satisfyB. realizeC. encourageD. get7. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!--- Sorry. I'll ________ my school things and tidy it right now.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put off8. ________colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating9. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?--- Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished10. Driving in rush hours ________ be very dangerous, so you ________ be too careful.A.should; ought to B.could; should C.might; mustn't D.can; can't11. My sister with my parents dumplings when 1 got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making12.Jane ______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she ______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to13. ---Could you please tell me ?---Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.why you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. when you’ll go to Beijin gD. whether you’ll go to Beijing14.--- I didn’t expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.--- ______ , huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both ends15. ---I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.--- . Few of them would become your real friends.A. I can’t agree moreB. I’m pleased to know thatC. That’s for sureD. That’s not the case二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2024届江苏省南通市海门区中考英语仿真模拟试卷(一模)附答案
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2024届江苏省南通市海门区中考英语仿真模拟试卷(一模)注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项:1. 本试卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。
3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上, 在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。
第I 卷(选择题共60分)第I 卷共45小题, 请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. The care from friends is like the wind —you can't see it _______ you can feel it.A. andB. orC. butD. so2. Wow! The music makes me feel good. ________is better than listening to soft music.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything3. The fridge is in the way. Let's move it over there, _________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. amongD. around4. —What is the _________ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. secretB. resultC. influenceD. value5. —Dear, let's go to the railway station to buy the tickets today.—There's no need. We can _______ book them online.A. reallyB. clearlyC. hardlyD. simply6. Life often _________ to be stranger than we expect. Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.A. works outB. breaks outC. turns outD. runs out7. —I have had a bad cough these days.—I strongly ________ you to give up smoking. It does great harm to your health.A. inviteB. adviseC. followD. allow8. A __________desk means you are organized. You won't have to spend hours looking for things you need.A. newB. squareC. tidyD. wooden9. —I've left my computer at home. Can I borrow yours?—If you ________. But I'll use it again in about an hour, OK?A. needB. canC. shouldD. must10. —Let's go to play soccer, Jack.—I'm afraid not. I will need one more hour before my project ____________.A. finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. will be finished11. —More free health service will be provided for the elderly in the near future.— _________ big news! China is developing more and more rapidly.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a12. Read the dialogue on the right. What does Emily mean?A. Nick should never start the report.B. She will help Nick with the report.C. Nick should start the report right now.D. It is good for Nick to start the report late. 13. From the pictures on the right, we know that _____________.A. the boy finally fell into the waterB. the boy really likes asking questionsC. the boy finally gave up the skating ideaD. the boy likes playing with stones very much14. —I'm not sure _____________.—You've tried your best. Whatever the result is, don't be too hard on yourself.A. whether I like to move hereB. when I can prepare for the test Nick: It's almost the end of the month and Ihaven't started my report!Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up!C. if I can get high marks in the testD. why I have to move to another city15. —Could I make a call with your phone? I left mine at home.—_____________. Here you are.A. Never mindB. Of courseC. You'd better notD. I'm afraid not二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省初三英语中考模拟试卷含答题卡和答案
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江苏省初三英语中考模拟试卷含答题卡和答案卷一(共50分)一、选择题(14’)( )1. I wonder what it feels like to be one of _____ really rich. The Browns already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying _____ third.A. the; theB./;aC.the;aD./;the( )2. The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A. againstB. aboveC. throughD. past( )3. —Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?— Sorry. ______ at all . Our compute system is updating.A.NotB. NothingC. NoneD. No( )4. Chinese Dream is a great way to gather people together and ______ the fast development of our own country.A. try out forB. fit forC. push forD. cheer for( )5.—Could you tell me______________________________?—“Rome was not built in a day.” You should try to give it enough chances to become strong.A. what I can do to have a good memoryB. how I can do to have a good memoryC. why I should have a good memoryD. how can I have a good memory ( )6. Don’t wait for others to be polite. Show them __________ a friendly person you are.A. whoB. howC. whatD. where( )7. It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____you put on more clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. when( )8. — There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching building there.— Really? It _____ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. shouldC. have toD. must( )9. —Please drive a bit faster. I hear a storm is___________.—Don't worry. I'II find a hotel nearby to avoid it.A. on the wayB. in its wayC. in some wayD. by the way ( )10. The patient was badly hurt and needed __________ at once.A. operatingB. to operate onC. to be operatedD. operating on ( )11. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best( )12. What a terrible experience! _______, you're safe now - that's the main thing.A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed( )13. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself.A. caresB. mindsC. mattersD. counts( )14. —Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum!—_____________ , Sue!A. Mind your own businessB. You are welcomeC. It’s your dutyD. Never mind二、完形填空(10’)Many people believe that they will be happy when they arrive at some special goal(目标) they set for themselves. However, when you arrive “there” you will not feel 15 , and move your “there” vision to another point in the future.By always running after another “there”, you are never really 16 the value what you already have right “here”. It is important for human beings to keep 17 about the strong natural need to look beyond the place where you now stand. On one hand, your life is 18 by your dreams. On the other hand, the power can 19 you farther and farther from your enjoyment of your life right now. By learning to be 20 , you can bring yourself closer to achieve the challenge of living in the present.To be thankful means that you thank for what you have and where you are on your path right now. As you focus on (集中于) the present moment, you can 21 the full wonder of “here”. Taking some advice will help.First, imagine what your life would be like if you lost all that you had. This will most surely remind you of 22 you do enjoy it.Second, make a list each day of all that you are thankful for. Do this especially when you are feeling as though you have nothing to feel thankful for. Or 23 a few minutes before you go to sleep showing thanks to all that you have.Third, spend time offering help to those who are less 24 than you, so that you may get new ideas.( ) 15. A. satisfied B. interested C.excited D. amazed ( ) 16. A. reaching B. receiving C. understanding D. supporting ( ) 17. A. fit B. calm C. clean D. safe( ) 18. A. controlled B. improved C. explored D. proved ( ) 19. A. force B. take C. pull D. promise ( ) 20. A. powerful B. useful C. careful D. thankful ( ) 21. A. notice B. see C. achieve D. experience ( ) 22. A. how much B. how well C. how often D. how soon ( ) 23. A. control B. wait C. spend D. spare( ) 24. A. lucky B. lively C. lovely D. friendly三、阅读理解(26’)(A)Greek-Roman Festival Friday, April 28thYou can join one group.As a member of the group, you will take part in at least ONE of the following activities.pete in an Olympic event.Remember there is only small space for each event, so don’t be late.●Hercules Throw Throw a football through a hoop(圈) 20 feet away.●Three-Headed Race Three people line up with touching legs tied. Then they run 100 metres in the playground.●Toga-Barrow Race This is like a wheelbarrow race. (Runners take hold of partners’ feet while partners walk on hands.)2. Make Greek or Roman food. Mrs. Jones has a list of recipes(菜谱) from ancient Greece and Rome. You may make American food, but be sure to give it a special, mythological(神话的) name. For example, call your chocolate cake “Zeus’s Delight.” This is a great way to practice your skills in the kitchen.3. Create a work of art for the museum. Be sure your artwork shows ancient Greek or Roman culture. Artworks may include sculptures, paintings, mosaics, drawings or models. The museum is a great place to show off your artistic talent.4. Perform a new short performance, song or dance for the talent show. Rewrite your favorite Greek myth(神话) by using modern language, or change the words of a popular song to tell a Greek or Roman story. Send your creative ideas to your English teacher for agreement. You must first perform for a group of teachers. The teachers choose the BEST performance groups for the talent show, so be sure your group has prepared for it.()25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Each student is made to take part in at least one Olympic event.B. Greek myths or the songs that will be performed are rewritten by the teachers.C. Greek or Roman names must be used for American food the students may cook.D. Artworks shown in the museum are collected or made by the students themselves. ()26. What do Group Ⅲ do right after watching the artworks?A. Watch the talent show.B. Prepare for a performance.C. Taste food that students make.D. Compete in the Olympic events.()27. For what purpose is the festival most probably held?A. To improve students artistic talent.B. To make students more physically strong.C. To make students more creative in making foods or performing.D. To help students learn about ancient Greek and Roman cultures.(B)By now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it comes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat, but also how we prep are them, that decides the vitamins(维生素) and other nutrients(营养物) that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw(生的) vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene(番茄红素), the matter found in tomatoes and other red vegetables. “There is an idea that raw foods are always going to be better,” says Steven K. Clinton, a professor at Ohio State University. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health before they reach the table, including where and how they were grown and stored before being bought. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways.Vitamins C and B are often lost. In January, another report said that boiling was better for carrots than frying(油炸) or serving them raw. Frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables are cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them. Putting some other things will make it taste better—a little salt—can make the food taste better.()28. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A. have the eyes problemsB. have heart diseaseC. be in need of lycopeneD. hate eating tomatoes()29. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A. the place where the vegetables are grownB. the way how the vegetables are storedC. the way how the vegetables are preparedD. the price at which the vegetables are sold()30. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A. it’s better to cook vegetables with the fatB. the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC. it’s better to cook the vegetables without saltD. the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetables(C)"BANG!" the door caused a big noise. It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.We were both in great anger. "Never set foot in this house again!" stormed Father. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I walked aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and rules of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never allows it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I walked in the streets, without a place in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to accompany me. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"All the lights were off except Father's.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of feeling sorry. After an argument he has the habit of appearing silently in my sleep and then helping me under the covers.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my face. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.()31. Which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A. b-e-d-c-aB. b-e-c-d-aC. b-e-a-c-dD. b-e-c-a-d()32. What can we learn from the passage?A. The father treats his son in an unfair way.B. The father is actually kind to his son.C. The father is neither kind nor rude to his son.D. The father is always finding his son wrong.()33.This passage is mainly about________.A. How the boy understand his father’s loveB. Where the boy wentC. What made a father angryD. Why the boy left home(D)Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they ar e born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.()34.How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%.D. The passage doesn’t tell us.()35. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed()36. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.()37.The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands卷二(共40分)四、词汇(8’)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
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江苏省2024年中考英语模拟试卷A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.一Millie, ______are you preparing for?一My mom's birthday is coming. I plan to hold a party for her.A.what B.who C.why D.how2.The company expected that ChatGPT______the way people work and live.A.has changed B.was changing C.would change D.will change 3.People with basic living skills can go more smoothly life.A.beyond B.over C.against D.through4.Life is to be serious all the time. So try to relax sometimes.A.too long B.too short C.long enough D.short enough5.— Ms. Walker, thank you for making me feel like I am ______.—I'm glad you become confident now.A.everybody B.nobody C.somebody D.anybody6.一Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?一Oh, dear, everyone ______wear it. Safety comes first.A.must B.can C.mustn't D.can't7.People are usually afraid of changes, the greatest part of history is that everything changes.A.because B.unless C.but D.since8.In this hotel, all the customers are high-quality service. You may choose it.A.invited B.prepared C.reminded D.promised9.一Mum, Christmas Father gave me a dress instead of a Lego that I wanted.一Honey, maybe you can tell him what you want in the letter next year.A.probably B.exactly C.rapidly D.properly10.Don't refuse to communicate with someone different from you, for he or she may ______to be your best friend.A.turn out B.find out C.work out D.try out11.There's no in admitting that you're unsure about something. The only way to grow is to learn.A.doubt B.way C.need D.shame12.—If you'll me, Mr. Brown, I have to answer the phone from my doctor.—OK, go ahead.A.advise B.refuse C.excuse D.praise13.一Any news about Shenzhou XV? Do you know______.—In two months.A.how long it has been in serviceB.how soon it will return to the EarthC.how long has it been in serviceD.how soon will it return to the Earth14.一Mum, I didn't have any confidence before the game, but I won at last!— I'm proud of you.A.Guess what?B.You got me there.C.Kidding me?D.That's really something.10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年江苏省常州市中考模拟三英语试卷(含答案)
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2023年江苏省常州市中考英语模拟试卷III第一卷(选择题共56分)一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.(1分)﹣How far is it from our country to_____European country called Turkey?﹣It is at least_____8﹣hour flight from Shanghai Airport,()A.a;a B.the;a C.a;an D.a;the2.(1分)Quite a few students showed their poetry_____on the CCTV Chinese Poetry Conference.()A.ability B.competitionC.talent D.suggestion3.(1分)一Look!It_____ be our biology teacher on the playground.一It_____be him.I saw him enter the classroom just now.()A.must;can't B.may;mustn'tC.can;shouldn't D.may;needn't4.(1分)I have read_____of books this month.The_____are the most interesting.()A.three﹣fourths;left B.two﹣thirds;restC.a quarter;left D.four﹣ninth;rest5.(1分)Few British people like to be close to each other physically,_____there is a special reason.()A.if B.unless C.when D.until6.(1分)It is said that the important business meeting may be_____because of the terrible disaster ()A.put up B.put down C.put off D.put away7.(1分)﹣The athlete in our team is getting much better than expected.﹣But his doctor_____he shouldn't be in a hurry to return to training.()A.imagines B.considers C.wonders D.warns8.(1分)This year's Dangkou Folk Music Festival will be covered live this weekend,attracting ______ tourists.()A.a huge army of B.a great deal ofC.the number of D.a plenty of9.(1分)﹣The UN is still uncertain about_____.﹣That depends on the relationship between the two countries.()A.what made the war lasting so longB.which country did the war break out inC.why has the USA provided so many dollarsD.whether the war can be stopped in time10.(1分)﹣I can't go to the movie with you today.I'm babysitting my sister.﹣_____.Maybe next time.()A.It is a pity B.My pleasureC.With pleasure D.Don't mention it二、完形填空(满分12分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2023年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷及答案
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2023年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷及答案一、听力部分(共20分,每小题1分)1. A) Yes, he is. B) No, he isn't. C) Yes, he does.2. A) At 7:30. B) At 7:40. C) At 7:50.3. A) In a hotel. B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital.4. A) His brother. B) His sister. C) His cousin.5. A) The blue one. B) The red one. C) The green one.6. A) She is 35 years old. B) She is a doctor. C) She is from England.7. A) In a flower shop. B) In a bookstore. C) In a gift shop.8. A) His parents. B) His classmates. C) His teachers.9. A) On Monday. B) On Tuesday. C) On Wednesday.10. A) At a post office. B) At a bank. C) At a library.二、单项选择题(共15分,每小题1.5分)11. B) famous12. A) both13. C) to make14. A) was playing15. B) If三、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)16. B) forget17. C) when18. A) bad19. B) with20. A) until四、阅读理解(共40分,每小题2分)21. C) Because it is the most beautiful season in the town.22. B) By car.23. A) It's important to listen and try to understand people from different cultures.24. C) It is a little crowded but the food is delicious.25. C) They can use it to connect with their friends and family easily even when they are far away.26. A) At a sports store.27. B) She accidentally found it while she was shopping with her friends.28. A) It is easy to make and tastes delicious.29. B) It is about a boy who loves reading and uses his imagination.30. C) They don't need to carry heavy backpacks with lots of textbooks.五、任务型阅读(共15分)31. popular32. high33. students34. positive / good35. learn六、词汇运用(共15分)36. musicians37. different38. loudly39. interesting40. heavier七、根据汉语意思完成所给句子(共10分,每小题2分)41. were playing42. How many43. don't forget44. can't stop45. is interested in八、书面表达(共15分)略九、听力材料略。
2023年江苏省中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
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江苏省中考英语模拟试题注意事项1.本试卷共六大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用樣皮察干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。
1. 1. It’s _____ world of wonders , ______world where anything can happen .A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; aD. / ; /2. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody3. ---My bike is broken. May I go ________ yours? ---Sorry, mine __________ broken down.A. on, isB. by, isC. on, hasD. by, has4. Have you heard the news that Jack ___________ Rose for almost 50 years?A. has been married withB. has married toC. has been married toD. has got married with5. ---What do you think of his new design?--- It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm!A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little6. When_______ what his plan for his summer holiday was, he got very excited.A. askingB. being askedC. was askedD. asked7. It _______ long ______ we know the result of the experiment.A. will not be, beforeB. is, sinceC. will not be, untilD. has been, after8. Surprisingly, the performance supposed to be popular ______ to be a great disappointment.A turned downB turned upC turned overD turned out9. Can you tell me how much___________________?A. you pay the book forB. you spend the book onC. the book take youD. you buy the book for10. How much _______she 1ooked without her glasses!A.well B.good C.best D.better11. --- Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.--- But sometimes ads ________tell lies.A. had betterB. shouldC. mustD. may12. The teacher found him ________ and gave him some different homework to do every day.A. was cleverB. was a clever boyC. a clever boyD. clever boy13. The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS ___ to rise to over 26 million in 2021.A. are expectedB. is expectingC. are expectingD. expected14. --- Have you seen the film “Gone with the wind”?--- Yes, I ___ it three times when I was at college.A. has seen B saw C. had seen D. have seen15. ---It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much. ---________.A. With pleasureB. I’m glad you enjoyed yourself.C. No thanksD. It’s OK二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案解析)
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2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷一、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
1.—Further treatment will_______cancer from developing worse.—And regular exercise can also help.()A. protectB. escapeC. getD. prevent2.The weather there isn't nice,____________?()A. is thereB. is itC. isn't thereD. isn't it3.- Could you tell me ________?- Next year.()A. when did he come backB. when he came backC. when will he come backD. when he will come back4.I don't care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!A. whereB. whenC. whatD. why5.—Do you know________a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th?—Yeah.I am going to watch them on that day.()A. there will beB. there is going to haveC. there are going to beD. is there going to be6.--What were you doing at eight last night?-- I______in my office at that time.()A. workedB. worksC. was working7.He________his left arm in the accident last week.()A. hurtB. hurtedC. hurtsD. was hurting8.Jack______his father.They are both friendly.()A. looks afterB. looks likeC. takes afterD. looks up9.If you have no time to go to the party, you should turn down his invitation _____.()A. widelyB. latelyC. politelyD. badly10.-Does anyone want to share on Mother's Day?-Guess what I'll buy some beautiful flowers for her.()A. what you will doB. how you will shopC. where you will go二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
江苏省无锡市各地2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
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江苏省无锡市各地2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It's better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.A.properly B.possibly C.generally D.especially2、Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached3、-Must I stay here with you, Mum?-No, you _ .You may go home now, but you _ go to the net-bar.A.mustn't; needn't B.needn't; mustn'tC.must; need D.need; must4、---Where is your son Jimmy living now?---He _____ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has left for B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in5、______ my brother _________ my father loves the science fiction movie The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) a lot, both of them want to see it again.A.Both; and. B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither, nor6、A friend in need is a friend indeed. The only way a friend is to be one.A.for having B.having C.to have7、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?A.have, bought B.did buy C.will, buy D.do , buy8、—What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?—It is ________! I would like to watch it again.A.terrible B.excited C.boring D.fantastic9、—Eric failed to get a ticket for tonight’s concert.—It’s a ____. It’s the last time that the singer will perform on stage.A.method B.level C.pity D.goal10、He failed the exam ________ he was too careless.A.when B.so C.after D.becauseⅡ. 完形填空11、AJim is a famous English teacher now. But he said he was not a good 1 when he was young. He was often late for class and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, 2 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When Mary was ten years old, 3 brother Bob was twenty. Mary is fifteen now and how old is her brother Bob?” Jim said, “That’s easy. Bob is twice as 4 as Mary, so he is now thirty.”Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders, 5 do we always see the light before we 6 the sound?”“But, Miss,” said Jim quickly, “don’t you 7 our eyes are in front of our ears?”1.A.teacher B.farmer C.student2.A.but B.and C.or3.A.your B.her C.his4.A.old B.young C.tall5.A.what B.when C.why6.A.see B.hear C.smell7.A.hope B.read C.knowⅢ. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1.books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2.(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3.(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4.(they). And homework will not be5.(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6.iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7.(other) think that books are more8.(help) for learning. 9., reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10.their study. So they prefer to use books.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Speed reading is a necessary skill in the Internet age. We skim over articles, e-mails and WeChat to try to get key words and the meaning of the text. With so much information through our electronic device (设备), it would be impossible to get through everything if we read word by word, line by line. But a new trend calls on people to enjoy reading slowly.A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a book club in Wellington, New Zealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off their smartphones. They sit in comfortable chairs and read in silence for an hour. Unliketraditional book clubs, the point of the slow reading club isn’t t o share ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electronic devices and read in a quiet, relaxed environment.Slow readers, such as TheAtlantic’sMaura Kelly, say a regular reading habit sharpens the mind, improves attention, lowers stress levels and deepens the ability to understand others. Some of these benefits have been backed up by science. For example, a study of 300 elderly people published by the journal Neurology last year showed that adults who take part in activities that use their brain, such as reading, suffer (遭受) less memory loss as they get older.Yet technology has made us less careful readers. Computer and phone screens have changed our reading patterns from the top-to-bottom, left-to-right reading order we traditionally used, to a wild skimming and skipping pattern as we search for important words and information. Reading text online that has many links to other web pages also leads to weaker understanding than reading plain text (纯文本). The Internet may have made us stupider, says British journalist Patrick Kingsley from the Guardian, only half joking. Because of the Internet, he says, we have become very good at collecting a large number of interesting news, but we are also gradually forgetting how to sit back, think and relate all these facts to each other.Slowing reading means a return to an uninterrupted, straight pattern, in a quiet environment. Aim for 30 minutes a day, advises Kelly from The Atlantic. “You can squeeze in (挤出) that half hour pretty easily if only during your free moments — whenever you want to check your favorite site for something to pass the time— you pick up a meaningful work of literature,” Kelly said.1.The words “backed up” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “______”.A.given back B.called back C.supported D.disagreed2.Kingsley believes that the Internet has weaken people’s ability to ______.A.get key words rapidly B.share ideas about booksC.collect interesting news D.think deeply about information3.According to the passage, slow reading___________.A.improves understanding among peopleB.treats the memory loss of elderly peopleC.provides people with a quiet environmentD.slows down the development of electronic device4.What’s the best title for the passage?A.Benefit of Reading Clubs B.Return of Slow ReadingC.Reading of the Internet Age D.Influence of Speed ReadingB14、We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受益)a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the jobs’ problem.Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to fi nd work in today’s work. Ma Yun’s unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a dayto look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1.It was _______ for people to find jobs today than before.A.more difficult B.not possible C.easier2.If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.A.people will have no jobs B.people can still have jobs as beforeC.only 4% of the people will have jobs3.One machine can do as much work as _______.A.75,000 people B.14 people in the world C.40 people4.If 75,000 people move to the cities a day to look for jobs, how many of them can find jobs?A.52,500 people. B.3,500 people. C.About 75,000 people.5.Where may this article come from?A.A story book. B.A newspaper C.A novel.C15、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1.What can people learn from Essence on Main?A.Art B.MusicC.English D.Cooking2.The most lessons are in ________.A.March B.April C.May D.June3.We can learn to make summer desserts on _______.A.April 22 B.May 18C.May 25 D.June 144.What day is May 7?A.Monday B.WednesdayC.Thursday D.Friday.5.Mrs Black comes back fro m work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isn’t it ?A.Y es, it isn’t. B.No, it isn’t.C.Y es, it is . D.No, it is.D16、On a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to____a football. Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for____and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “I’m trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “Atone point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”“Let’s aim for the pier(码头),” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?”he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
江苏省镇江市2024年中考英语模拟考试卷 (含解析)
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江苏省镇江市2024年中考模拟考试卷英语满分90分考试时间为100分钟选择题(共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Holding the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games is ________ unusual challenge for China.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Shenzhou-17 was sent successfully ________ October 26th, 2023.A.in B.at C.of D.on3.Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody4.Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.A.nominations B.introductions C.instructions D.contributions5.—It’s said that Zhenjiang Pot Cover Noodles are very delicious.—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try?A.though B.unless C.since D.before6.It’s reported that giving up smoking can ________ the risk of disease.A.reduce B.recycle C.repair D.reuse7.—May I sleep with my pet dog, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. It is bad for your health.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.won’t8.According to the survey, about 800, 000 new energy vehicles(车辆)made in China ________ to foreign countries by the end of 2023.A.will sell B.are sold C.will be sold D.sell9.It is raining so ________ that we have to stay at home instead of playing football outside.A.hardly B.heavily C.highly D.lightly10.In the past few months, a lot of foreign leaders ________ interviews with President Xi Jinping. It means that China is playing a more and more important role in the world.A.had B.are having C.have had D.will have11.—The app Douyin is popular among teenagers.—Let’s make a survey to ________ why teenagers like it so much.A.find out B.carry out C.turn out D.break out12.Which of the following words can be changed into a noun by adding the suffix “-ness”?A.pleasant B.difficult C.worth D.careful13.—I still haven’t made any progress in English.—Don’t lose heart. As we all know “ ________”A.Actions speak louder than words.B.Rome is not built in one day.C.The early bird catches the worm.D.A miss is as good as a mile.14.—Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou? —________A.You are welcome! B.Good luck!C.Never mind!D.With pleasure! 15.—Look! The building over there is our newly built school library.—It’s so beautiful! Could you please tell me ________?A.that you entered the library before B.when it is going to be open to studentsC.whether can I borrow books from it now D.how much we needed to pay for each book二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16.A.produced B.owned C.required D.returned17.A.as B.when C.while D.though18.A.dust B.taste C.noise D.smell19.A.guessed B.counted C.collected D.received20.A.afraid B.relaxed C.satisfied D.worried21.A.replied B.explained C.presented D.announced22.A.dreamed B.enjoyed C.supported D.expected23.A.in fear B.in silence C.with pride D.with sadness24.A.gently B.loudly C.powerfully D.confidently25.A.in all B.after all C.above all D.first of all三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
江苏省扬州市2024年中考英语模拟考试卷(含解析)
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江苏省扬州市2024年中考模拟考试卷英语满分120分考试时间为100分钟第I卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Do you know 2024 is the year of the Dragon?—Sure.The dragon is ________ fifth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖).A.a B.an C.the D./2.The Entrance Examination to Senior School will come ________ the morning ________ June 15th, 2024. Come on, boys and girls.A.on; of B.in; at C.at; in D.in; of3.—What are you going to be when you grow up, my dear boy?—I want to be a scientist like Yuan Longping. ________ is better worth my respect than him.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody4.—Jim, Mother’s Day is coming. What present will you give your mother?—I haven’t decided yet. I ________ make her a birthday cake by myself.A.must B.would C.should D.may5.If you want to know more about the AI tool Sora, you can search for the ________ on the Internet.A.invention B.information C.invitation D.influence6.Our teachers always warn us ________ ball games on the road to avoid ________ ourselves.A.to not play; hurting B.not to play; to hurtC.not to play; hurting D.not play; to hurt7.—Congratulations, boys and girls! You all ________ great progress in the past three years.—Dear teachers! We will never forget you and your help.A.make B.made C.will make D.have made 8.Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.A.a number of, four-fifths B.a number of, four-fifthC.the number of, four-fifths D.the number of, four-five9.—________ will the 2024 Paris Olympic Games be held?—It will be held in about four months and the opening ceremony is on 26th July.A.How far B.How long C.How soon D.How often10.—Many people are used to parking their e-bikes inside the building.—That’s very dangerous. The government has ________ some policies (政策) to stop this.A.worked out B.carried out C.broken out D.taken out11.It’s reported that the world’s first space hotel, V oyager Space Station, ________ in 2026. The golden age of space travel is just around the corner.A.builds B.built C.was built D.will be built12.—________ interesting the TV play War of Faith (《追风者》) is!—Yes, it’s worth ________ again.A.What; watching B.How; to watchC.How; watching D.What an; to watch13.— Could you tell me ________?— Sure. It’s about Mencius’ mother moved her house three times for her son’s education.A.what this book is mainly about B.whom this book was written byC.when this book was finished D.where was this book published14.—Life is like a road. It isn’t always smooth.—________ So we should learn to deal with all kinds of difficulties.A.I can’t agree more. B.No problem. C.Don’t be silly. D.Take it easy. 15.—The engineer of Shenzhou18 is like a scanner. He checks every step again and again.—In his opinion, quality check is very important. He says, “________ as an engineer. ”A.Every dog has its day B.Don’t put all the eggs in one basketC.Actions speak louder than words D.You can’t be too careful二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2024学年【苏科版】江苏省苏州市相城区中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
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2024学年江苏省苏州市相城区中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you think they will _____ the match? —I think so. The weather is really terrible.A.take off B.turn off C.set off D.put off2、Fred got a job easily in a school because of his ______ as a part-time teacher.A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example3、Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down4、I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A.give up; keeping B.giving up; keepingC.giving up; keep D.give up; keep5、I prefer ______ the failure rather than ______ my dream.A.experience; to give up B.to experience; give upC.experienceing; giving up D.to experience; to give up6、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his friends.A.climbs B.climbed C.will climb D.is climbing7、I don’t like cheese because it ________ too strong and ________ a bit sour.A.feels; looks B.smells; tastesC.sounds; look D.looks; feels8、Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A.a B.the C./9、—Why not________your teacher for help when you can’t finish________the story by yourself.A.to ask:writeB.to ask;writingC.ask;writingD.asking;to write10、What subject do you choose for your school________/ ˈprɒdʒekt/?A.private B.primary C.project D.purposeⅡ. 完形填空11、To Test Your wings“We have to let him try it, Lila,” I said to my wife. “Cant you see that?”“But how will he 1 on his own?”“He'll make it.”“But he can't see, he's blind!”“I know it.”Of course I knew it. I'm Andy's father, aren't I? But I also knew how much it hurt Lila to say that. It was years before I heard her accept it. She knew it and had been told it over and over by all the 2 at the hospitals we had taken Andy to when we were still hoping during the early years.“Lila,” I tried again, "he's nineteen years old. He's clever. He's ambitious. He's 3 -he believes in himself. He wants to try things on his own. We've given him what we can. We have to let him go.”“But why does he have to 4 a college halfway across the country?”“Because he wants to test his wings.”“That's all very well,” she continued to protest(抗议), “but he cannot see. How do we now he can fly on his own?”“I think he can,” I said softly. “And we have to let him 5 He'll come back sometimes.” We were both silent for a while.“Remember Gertie, the bird we saved?” I asked.“Yes,” Lila nodded.“ I remember Gertie.”“ And we let her use her wings, didn't we?”Lila 6 again.“Even though it had broken her wing; even though you wanted to hold onto her; even though she was disabled too in a way, and we were 7 she might not make it, we still let her test her wings.”“Yes.”“And she did come back, didn't she? Not only that spring, but for several springs, and a couple of falls, too.”“But never to stay.”“No. Never to stay,” I agreed. “An d that's the 8 it is with children too, once they're grown and gone.”There were tears in Lila's eyes again, but her voice was firm(坚定的) as she stood up.“Let's go find Andy. We'll tell him he can go and test his wings.”1.A.change B.move C.manage D.communicate2.A.teachers B.doctors C.friends D.neighbors3.A.bored B.nervous C.patient D.confident4.A.miss B.leave C.choose D.discover5.A.try B.wait C.run D.regret6.A.laughed B.promised C.asked D.nodded7.A.surprised B.afraid C.satisfied D.moved8.A.way B.secret C.interest D.lessonⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当的形式填空,有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.do improve feel begin payYoga is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Why do so many people like it?The common reason is that yoga makes you1.better and healthier in body, mind and spirit.Yoga2.in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There ar e three parts of yoga together: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past years, people 3.more attention to the spirit. While you4.this spirit,it can give you peace,help you feel relaxed and have fewer worries and illnesses.If you keep doing it,you5.yourself inside a lot.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Working as a vet (兽医), I met a family who taught me an unforgettable lesson. They came to my clinic with their dying dog Coco. I examined Coco and found he was old and had a serious illness. I told the family we co uldn’t do anything for Coco, and euthanasia (安乐死) would be best for the dog.On that day, they little boy Eric seemed so calm , petting the old dog for the last time, that I wondered if Eric understood what was going on.The little boy seemed to accept Coc o’s death without any difficulty. We sat together for a while after Coco's death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.Eric, who had been listening quietly, piped up: "I know why."He said, "People need a lifetime to learn how to live a good life—like loving everybody and being nice, right?" Thesix-year-old continued, "Well, animals already know how to do that, so they don't have to stay as long."I’d never heard a more soft-hearted explanation as to why animal lives are so short. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life could be easily taken away, so I try to live my life to the fullest.1.What was the matter with Coco?.A.She had a stomachache. B.She had a headache.C.She was old and dying. D.She was hurt by her friend.2.Which of the following would be best for Coco in the clinic?A.Some delicious food.B.Euthanasia.C.A good friend.D.An interesting toy.3.Why Was Eric so calm while petting the dog for the last time?A.Because he didn’t know wha t was going on.B.Because he didn’t know how to face Coco’s death.C.Because he had another dog.D.Because he accepted Coco’s death.4.How can we understand Eric’s words?.A.He thought people already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.B.He thought dogs already knew how to love others all the time and be nice.C.He didn’t think people knew how to love dogs.D.He didn’t think dog knew how to love people.5.According to the passage, we can infer that ______.A.the vet didn’t do anything for CocoB.the vet makes an effort to live a lifeC.the vet has lived a fullest lifeD.the vet will keep more dogsB14、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Can’t pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or other children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in trouble0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is very loud0 1 2 9. Doesn’t like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Y our child gave you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of trouble—more than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
江苏省南京市部分校2024年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
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江苏省南京市部分校2024年中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking2、Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ knowledge of safety?A.so; a little B.such; a littleC.such; a few D.so; a few3、It ______ heavily when we got off the train.A.rains B.rained C.is raining D.was raining4、---What do you think of his words?--- What he said sounds____.A.nicely B.pleasantlyC.friendly D.wonderfully5、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ th eatre”?A.though B.through C.therefore6、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _____.A.as far as B.as soon as C.as well D.as long as7、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your English language skills, you should ____.①be active in practice②only study things like grammar and vocabulary③listen to a tape and repeat out loud④avoid speaking English in public for fear of losing face⑤take note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingA.①③⑤B.②③④C.①②③⑤8、________ you to get good marks in the English exam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes9、—How old is your grandpa? He looks energetic.—Yeah, it’s hard to imagine he is already in his________ .A.seventies B.seventy C.seventieth D.seventieths10、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A.all B.neither C.nothing D.noneⅡ. 完形填空11、Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.“This project is to give students a 3 of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps 4 a career.” s aid Bob Parks, an official at school.5 volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. "I learn so much from it. she said. She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her6 her dream university.But some have 7 about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, "But I know some kids finish their 20-hour volunteering by just sleeping in their fathers office!Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complains. He said, "We keep telling people, Volunteer hours are 8 than for grad uation; they are life lessons.’’Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals.H e's at 258 hours. Michael ‘s father said, " Twenty hours isn’t10 .Children should have more contact with the world.1.A.relax B.volunteer C.work2.A.invite B.requested C.required3.A.chance B.taste C.picture4.A.explore B.change C.invent5.A.But B.Although C.However6.A.realize B.accept C.enter7.A.doubts B.experience C.agreements8.A.rather B.more C.less9.A.spend B.take C.pay10.A.true B.short C.enoughⅢ. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1.(visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2.(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .Theyare like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3.(care) for them. If we 4.(not support) our zoos, they 5.(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendⅣ. 阅读理解A13、1.You are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. You should apply to .A.Caps Taxi, 17 Palace Road, RustonB.The Director of Studies, Instant Languages Ltd, 279 Canal Street, RustonC.Recruitment Office, Southern Airlines, Heathrow Airport West, HR 37KKD.any of the three2.Why can’t John, an experienced taxi driver, work for Capes Taxi?A.Because he doesn’t have college education.B.Because he likes doing sports.C.Because he is unable to speak a foreign language.D.Because he was punished for speeding and wrong parking.3.Tom, aged 22, has just graduated from a college. Which job may be given to him?A.Driving for Capes taxi.B.Working for Southern Airlines.C.Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.D.None of the three.4.Why can’t Lucy, aged 27, become an air hostess?A.Because she can speak only Japanese.B.Because she is 27 years old.C.Because she can’t skate.D.Because she likes rubbish food.5.Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A.Marriage. B.Male or female.C.Education. D.Working experience.B14、Are you having a problem going to sleep? Have you tried many ways such as drinking a glass of warm milk or listening to some soft music or counting sheep but it still does not work? Cooling down your brain may be a great way to help you get good sleep.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker if you try cooling down your brain. Daniel and Eric from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had insomnia. The other twelve had no problems in sleeping. Each of them wore a cap on their heads at bed time.The caps had tubes (管) inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. People had trouble sleeping (called “patients” in the following parts of the passage) of ten had more chemical reactions (化学反应) in their brains. The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the head might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps. During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The situation of the insomnia did not become better until the temperature was about 14ºC.Most of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their heads.This is the only beginning of the head temperature study. But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research.1.A new study to help people fall asleep quicker is _________.A.counting sheep B.listening to soft musicC.cooling down your brain D.drinking a glass of warm milk2.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “insomnia”?A.抑郁症. B.失眠症. C.自闭症. D.头痛.3.According to the passage, the test lasts for _________ nights.A.12 B.10 C.8 D.64.Insomnia patients became better when _________.A.the water was cooled about 14ºC B.The caps were filled with waterC.the water was not cooled D.the water caps were worn on their headsC15、阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
精品解析:2024年江苏省苏州市昆山六校联考中考模拟英语试题(原卷版)
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2023~2024 学年第二学期第一次学科素养练习初三英语注意事项:1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100 分(不含听力口语30 分),考试用时100 分钟;2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ____1____ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live—if he or she is extremely healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ____2____. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.Even though we can’t live forever, we can live a ____3____ life than ever before. In 1900, Americans’ average lifespan was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years! When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ____4____ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental decline until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ____5____ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ____6____. Now that the chances of dying young are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. Then our population will have lasting effects on our social____7____, development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ____8____, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their “golden year” are healthy, still active and young in ____9____ if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the _____10_____ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them,they need to stay alive and be devoted.1. A. discovered B. chosen C. improved D. designed2. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately3. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier4. A. finishing B. waiting C. guiding D. dividing5. A. enjoy B. survive C. remember D. value6. A. diseases B. fears C. worries D. problems7. A. changes B. safety C. increases D. improve8. A. dreams B. chances C. choices D. strengths9. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement10. A. contributions B. protection C. suggestion D. introductions第二部分阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024届江苏省苏州市市辖区中考英语仿真试卷含答案
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2024届江苏省苏州市市辖区中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a2、—Can you work out the two problems?—Let me see, I think I can do ____________ one. They are both easy.A.either B.neither C.some D.any3、--- Tom, you won’t make much progres s_________ you work really hard.---Ok, I will try my best.A.if B.though C.unless D.when4、—How long have you ?—For almost three years.A.left your hometown B.known your English teacherC.gone to Beijing D.opened the flower shop5、---I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother’s Day?--- Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A.which B.that C.what D.all what6、1.—Could you tell me ____? —It’s twenty minutes by underground.A.how can I get to your schoolB.how much it costs to get to your schoolC.how far it is from your home to your schoolD.how long does it take me to get to your school7、—do you go to the cinema?— Once a week.A.How often B.How soon C.How long8、–I think dragons are the _____ of China. Do you think so?--I agree with you.A.symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape9、—is your father, Mike?— He is cooking in the kitchen.A.Who B.What C.Where10、—“Avengers: Endgame”《复仇者联盟4:终局之战》will be shown in America in April.—exciting news! I hope it will be shown in China soon.A.What a B.What C.How a D.HowⅡ. 完形填空11、I always know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my 1 . But there is one thing I remember very well. It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didn’t 2 me. I was in my room thinking up ways to make them sorry when my father came in."Want to go for a ride today, Black? It's a beautiful day. " "No! Leave me alone (独自的)!"Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them 4 hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be6 to see it. "Dad had an accident( 事故).Please7 us at Highland Park Hospital.When I 8 the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(击打)my father. "Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God!”My mother might have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to 10 himself. He didn’t want to be hurt (伤害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him?It was some days later that he was 11 able to have a talk. I helped carefully." Daddy…I am so sorry”"It’s okey, sweetheart. I’ll be okey”No, " I said, "I mean about what I sai d to you that day. you know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, "What? Sweetheart, I remember 12 about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight the night before. "He smiled.My English teacher 13 told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to 14 our words. I am going to do that very 15 from now on. What about you, my friend?1.A.event B.culture C.mind D.holiday2.A.expect B.shake C.promise D.invite3.A.main B.common C.last D.normal4.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little5.A.upset B.angry C.glad D.serious6.A.similar B.sure C.possible D.ready7.A.swing B.catch C.meet D.solve8.A.reached B.got C.arrived D.appeared9.A.and B.but C.so D.or10.A.believe B.act C.improve D.save11.A.finally B.certainly C.closely D.really12.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing13.A.still B.even C.once D.already14.A.keep B.choose C.share D.discuss15.A.truly B.clearly C.simply D.carefullyⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, fo r our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1..A man heard it and stopped me just2.I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not her e when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3., “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strang ers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4., but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.1.After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A.Americans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.B.Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C.Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D.In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2.The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President of ______?A.a European country B.England C.France D.the United States3.Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ___.A.while he was in Paris B.when he was a little boyC.because his parents told him so D.from books4.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were _____.A.people from other countries B.from FranceC.people of his own country D.men only5.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B.All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C.All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D.All the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”B14、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boy's Day, they also have Girl's Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Children's Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy's Day. On Boy's Day, children don't have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.Girl's Day is a girls' festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in November.1.How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.When is Boy's Day?A.On March 3rd. B.On May 5th. C.In July. D.In November.3.Families get __________ for their daughters on Girl's Day.A.a set of dolls B.beautiful bagsC.colorful flags D.special candies4.The candy is the symbol of __________ in the passage.A.good luck B.courage and powerC.a happy feeling D.a long and healthy lifeC15、根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
江苏省中考模拟考试英语试卷与答案解析(共三套)
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4.一You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me.
一That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year.
23. A. happiestB. darkestC. busiestD. warmest
24. A. praisingB. greetingC. attackingD. reminding
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
2. As parents, we must ask ________: Are we listening? Are we patient enough?
A. usB. ourselvesC. meD. myself
3. The sun shone ________ the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
I watched this stranger’s joy in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.
Right then I suddenly____22____what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers, often during some of the____23____times in their lives.
2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题1(一模)含答案
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2024届江苏省苏州市中考英语检测模拟试题(一模)第一部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)通读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. I felt something awful had happened. It was my neighbour saying I needed to get to the 1 at once. She explained thatshe'd heard my two boys, George, then five, and Mickey, then four, crying. At first, she had ignored(忽视)it, but when the crying continued for a long time, she 2 something was wrong. So she came round and discovered my wife, Mary, lying on the kitchen floor. She had been emptying the dishwasher 3 a live wire(电线)fell and touched her.Mary was taken to hospital. When I arrived, doctors were trying to rescue her, but there was no point. I explained to the boys that Mum had died. I felt it was important to be 4 with them. For a year I was in a suffering state of mind. I went through the activities of a father but inside I felt lonely.Later, I felt I had to honor my love for Mary by not breaking 5 . She married me because I was a 6 man and I knew I had to carry on and actively chose to swim rather than sink.We moved to another city but two years later, I was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. The anxiety that had been gone came 7 back-would my boys be left with no parents? 8 , the disease was in its early stage and doctors could treat it in time.With everything happening to me, I realized merely thinking "why me" doesn't 9 . We have to learn to accept and adapt to the changes it has brought about. It is no use thinking about the past or being worried about the future. Instead, just focus on the 10 .1. A. house B. exit C. entrance D. hospital2. A. wondered B. realized C. expected D. predicted3. A. while B. when C. until D. as4. A. clear B. familiar C. strict D. pleased5. A. up B. down C. away D. off6. A. rich B. considerate C. handsome D. strong7. A. flooding B. returning C. looking D. calling8. A. Gradually B. Personally C. Thankfully D. Eventually9. A. matterB. affectC. countD. help 10. A. present B. honor C. activity D. life第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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江苏英语中考模拟试题第I卷(选择题共45分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,总分15分)1. Many companies are planning to work four days______ week nowadays.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ---Look, Mum! We have ______ sugar in the fridge.---Really? Let’s go and buy some.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little3. ______ people got eye or breathing problems during the fire in Australia this year.A. ThousandB.ThousandsC. Thousands ofD. Ten thousands4. If you have any problems, you can ask your parents to give you ______.A. a piece adviceB. an adviceC.some adviceD. some advices5. When I’m unhappy, I will look for ______ to do.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. interesting nothingD. anything interesting6. The old lady looked ______ at the naughty(调皮的)boy and didn’t know what to say.A. happilyB. happyC. angrilyD. angry7. --- Mum, today is Friday. Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ______. You may have a rest first and finish it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t8. ______ it rained heavily, they arrived at Shanghai Grand Theatre in time.A. ButB. ThoughC. BecauseD.If9. The old man could hardly read or write, ______?A. can heB. can’t heC. could heD. couldn’t he10. Please tell me ______. I have some good news for her.A. where Kitty livedB.where did Kitty liveC. where Kitty livesD. where does Kitty live11. We are not sure if it ______ when we have our school sports meeting tomorrow.A. rainB. rainsC. has rainedD. will rain12. Don’t forget to ______ the lights and the TV in the sitting room before going to bed.A. turn overB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up13. --- Do you mind my smoking here?---______. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.”A. Of course notB.You’d better no tC. No, I don’tD. Never mind14. --- I’m sorry I broke your mirror.--- Oh, really? ______.A. You’re welcomeB. Don’t be sorryC. Not at allD. It doesn’t matter15. Which of the following signs can be seen on the door of a shopping mall?A. B. C. D.二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Peggy Cardona parked her blue Nissan at a supermarket one day in February 1997. “I’ll come and open the door for you,” she told her four-year-old grandson, Ryan Eshleman, in the back seat.Before Cardona could even 16 her door, the car moved ahead. “Nana, the car is 17 !” Ryan cried. Cardona jumped into the driver’s seat and reached for the handbrake(手闸), her left leg stepping outside, trying to stop the car. She couldn’t find the brake, and she 18 the car as it moved down the steep slope(陡坡) toward a pond 20 feet away. 19 Ryan cried “Nana!” as the car fell into the pond and the water began pouring in.“Help!” Cardona cried as the car moved 20 the bank. “My grandson is inside!”A supermarket clerk, Clint Fountain, 24, jumped down the slope and dived into the cold water.Reaching the car, Fountain saw Ryan’s terrified face just inches(英寸) 21 the water. “Unlock the door!” Fountain shouted. The boy’s fingers fumbl ed(未触到) with the lock.Fountain hit on the back 22 , but the glass wouldn’t break. Another man Dick McClung dived in and handed him a hammer(锤子). Grabbing it, Fountain told the boy to move aside, and broke the glass. His hands went 23 the broken window in the black water and pulled the boy24 . At that moment the last flash of the blue car 25 under the water.16. A. close B. open C. touch D. wash17. A. driving B. missing C. moving D. stopping18. A. got out of B. got into C. pulled D. drove19. A. Excited B. Tired C. surprised D. Frightened20. A. to B. from C. with D. of21. A. below B. under C. around D. above22. A. window B. door C. car D. seat23. A. across B. through C. into D. from24. A. out of B. away C. out D. safe25. A. seemed B. happened C. disappeared D. appeared三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A“Life is speeding up. Everyone is becoming unwell.” This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unwell person who lived in Rome in AD 53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives.But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this: You’re rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the telephone is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done.Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave us feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps that is because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time” to see what life was like without all the inventions we have today. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons, Benjamin, 10, and Thomas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave, computer or mobile phone.The grandmother, Lyn, said, “The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.” The boys said they fought less. Probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such astheir computer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother had changed from being a trendy, been-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.26. The writer uses the quote(引语) at the b eginning of the story to______.A. tell us the truth about lifeB. tell us what life was like a long time agoC. point out what causes such a thing to happenD. point out that you experience some big problems and they may be the same27. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _____.A. have stopped our livesB. have improved the quality of our livesC. may make people feel very happyD. may bring some people trouble28. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because______.A. they loved to live simple livesB. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventionsC. they were troubled by modern inventionsD. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them29. The passage is mainly about ______.A. problems with technologyB. improvements in our lives caused by technologyC. changes happening to technologyD. the importance of technologyBAbout ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染) in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades(阴影) of green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green—a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a difficult thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones(圆锥体)”. These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. There are also millions of “rods(柱状体)”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.30. “Color blindness” means “______” in Chinese.A. 盲目B. 无色C. 色盲D.讨厌颜色31. Some people say it’s saf er to be driven by women because ______.A. women drive more carefullyB. women are better at driving than menC. women can see things more clearlyD. there are fewer color-blind women32. With the help of the “cones”, we can ______.A. tell different shapesB. kill insectsC. see in the darkD. tell orange from yellow33. _____ show us shape at night.A. rodsB. insectsC. conesD. MosquitoesCLijiang, Yunnan, Dec. 17(Xinhuanet)—A film directed by the famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, made its domestic debut(国内首映式)in Lijiang, where the film was shot, in southwest China’s Yunnan Provinc e, on Friday night.The film, titled Riding Along for Thousands of Miles, was played by the Japanese actor TakakuraKen. It tells a story that Takada, a Japanese fisherman, fulfills(完成)the last wish of his dying son by traveling thousands of miles to Ch ina’s Yunnan Province to search for the secret behind a local opera play, called Riding Along for Thousands of Miles.Zhang Yimou, who has been Takakura’s admirer for almost 30 years, made the film just for fulfilling his own wish of working with Takakura Ken.The film made its global(全球的)bedut at the opening session of the 18th Tokyo International Film Festival on Oct. 22.Takakura, one of the best-known actors in Japan, has played roles in 204 films—including Zhang’s—and won world recognition(认可) after starting in the 1975 Sydney Pollack hit The Yakuza(71) and in Ridley Scott’s 1989 work Black Rain.Invested by the Beijing New Picture Edko Films, Riding Along for Thousands of Miles was made at a cost of 60 million yuan(about 7.3 million US dollars), much less than Zhang’s two previous films, Hero and House of Flying Daggers, both had been nominates(提名)for best foreign film Oscars.The film will be formally released in China on Dec. 22.34. One of the famous actors in Riding Along for Thousands of Miles is______.A. Zhang YimouB. Takakura KenC. TakadaD. Jiang Wen35. Riding Along For Thousands of Miles made its domestic debut in _____ and made its global debut in ______.A. Beijing, TokyoB. Lijiang, TokyoC. Beijing, TokyoD. Lijiang, London36. ______ is not directed by Zhang Yimou.A. Riding Along For Thousands of MilesB. HeroC. Black rainD. House of Flying Daggers37. 6 million yuan is about _______ million US dollars.A. 7B. 7.3C. 0.73D. 3.7DAs we know, it is not easy to build a satellite. Building a traditional satellite normally takes years. The costs can be as high as $ 250 million or more. Most members of the design teams have worked in the field for a long time. They hold advanced degrees in math, science, or engineering. But things are changing. High costs, unusual educational requirements and long start-up times are no longer an obstacle to space exploration. The scientists at Stanford University have developed a new type of tiny, inexpensive earth-orbiting satellites that go from ideas to launch(发射) in a year. So far, college students have built and launched several cube-shaped satellites, or Cubesats. At least 15 more are ready to go. Those already in orbit(轨道)take pictures, collect information and send it back to the earth, just as regular satellites do.But you might not even have to wait until you get to college to start designing and building your own satellite. A new program called KatySat aims to get teenagers to take part. Once kids understand what satellites can do, says Ben Yuan, an engineer at Lockheed Martin in Menlo Park, Calif, the kinds of applications they’ll come up with may be countless.“We’d like to put this technology(技术) in your hands,” he tells kids. “We’re going to teach you how to operate a satellite. Then we want to turn it over to you as a sandbox for you to play in. We want you to take the technology into new directions that we haven’t thought of yet.”Education isn’t the only goal of CubeSats. Because these tiny, technology-filled boxes are relatively inexpensive to build and can be put together quickly, they’re perfect for testing new technologies that might one day be used on major space tasks.The biggest challenge now is to find ways to bring the satellites back to the earth after a year or two. Otherwise, major highways of space junk could gradually increase as CubeSats become more common.Nowadays challenge and high school students are getting a chance to learn what it takes to explore in space. Someday—perhaps a lot sooner than you imagine—you might get to design, build and launch your own satellite. If you do, you’re sure to have fun. And you might also get crazy about science for life.pared with the tradition al ones, the new satellites _______.A. need long start-up timesB. are low-cost and small-sizedC. are very hard to operateD. collect more information in orbit39. What does the underlined word “obstacle” mean?A. An aim to achieve in the near future.B. An imagination that kids usually have.C. Something dangerous to terrify people.D. Something difficult that stands in the way.40. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. CubeSats could possibly cause pollution in space.B. A few kids will send applications for the project.C. Scientists designed CubeSats for kids to play with.D. Students can’t design satellites without college education.41. What’s the purpose of the author writing the passage?A. To show that high technology brings a big change in kids’ life.B. To show that kids lead the space research into a new direction.C. To tell us that satellite technology can also be learned by kids.D. To tell us that kids must study hard to learn satellite technology.42. What’s the best title for Passage A?A. Practice makes perfectB. Clothes don’t make the man.C. The early bird catches the worm.D. It’s never too late to learn.43. In which province did the story happen in Passage B?A. Liaoning.B. Hubei.C. Fujian.D. Hebei.44. What does the underlined word repaid mean in Passage C?A. 付款B. 赔偿C. 报答D. 贷款45. Which of the following is true is TRUE according to the passages above?A. Xia Chimei came to school with her husband and sonB. The dog was so clever that it taught itself to borrow money.C. Wang Dan lost the use of her legs because of polio when she was three.D. Mr Ye picked up a 5-yuan note and give it to the dog on the way home第II卷(非选择题共51分)四、填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据括号中所给汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。