高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)1. The ancient city walls _______ (repair) every year to protect its historical value.A. are repairedB. is repairedC. were repairedD. repaired答案:A。
解析:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the ancient city walls”,复数形式,且根据“every year”这个时间标志,应该用一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”,be动词要用复数形式are,所以选A。
B选项“is repaired”中is为单数形式,与主语复数不符。
C选项“were repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子中的时间要求。
D选项“repaired”是主动形式,这里城墙是被修理,应该用被动语态。
2. A lot of new buildings _______ (build) in this area since last year.A. have been builtB. has been builtC. were builtD. are built答案:A。
解析:本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。
“since last year”是现在完成时的标志,句子主语“a lot of new buildings”是复数,现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has + been + 过去分词”,主语是复数时用have,所以选A。
B选项“has been built”中has用于单数主语,不符合本题。
C选项“were built”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子的时态要求。
D选项“are built”是一般现在时的被动语态,也不符合句子的时态要求。
3. This kind of traditional handicraft _______ (make) by hand for hundreds of years.A. is madeB. has been madeC. was madeD. are made答案:B。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案:A。
解析:这句话强调的是现在的状态,一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式,主语是it,所以be 动词用is,watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项watches 是主动语态;D 选项watched 是动词过去式,没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案:A。
解析:同样强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel,be 动词用is,read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合;C 选项reads 是主动语态;D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词,但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案:A。
解析:有时间状语last night,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项shows 是主动语态;D 选项showed 是动词过去式,没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案:A。
解析:强调现在的状态,一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building,be 动词用is,take 的过去分词是taken。
(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案:A解析:句子的主语是“a lot of trees”,是复数形式。
这里表达的是每年在我们城市很多树被种植,是一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语是复数,所以用are,plant的过去分词是planted,所以选A。
从主动语态转换来看,主动句应该是People plant a lot of trees in our city every year。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案:A解析:主语“English”是不可数名词,当作单数看待。
句子描述的是英语在全世界被说,是一般现在时的情况。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,这里用is,speak的过去分词是spoken,所以选A。
主动语态是People speak English all over the world。
3. This kind of bike ______ (make) in Tianjin.A. is madeB. are madeC. was madeD. makes答案:A解析:“this kind of bike”这种类型的自行车,虽然bike是可数名词,但这里强调的是这种类型,当作单数。
句子说这种自行车在天津被制造,是一般现在时的被动语态。
结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,这里用is,make的过去分词是made,所以选A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题(带答案)1. The ancient city walls ______ (restore) by the local government in recent years.A. have been restoredB. has been restoredC. are restoredD. were restored答案:A。
解析:句中有“in recent years”这个时间状语,表明是从过去持续到现在的动作,要用现在完成时。
主语“the ancient city walls”是复数,所以要用have。
这里是古城墙被当地政府修复,是被动语态,现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has been + 过去分词”,所以选A。
2. This new type of smartphone ______ (produce) in large quantities every month.A. are producedB. is producedC. were producedD. have been produced答案:B。
解析:句子描述的是这种新型智能手机每个月被大量生产的情况。
“every month”表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时。
主语“this new type of smartphone”是单数,所以be动词用is,被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,所以选B。
3. The traditional Chinese painting ______ (show) in the art gallerynext week.A. will be shownB. is shownC. was shownD. has been shown答案:A。
解析:句中的“next week”表明是将来的动作,绘画被展示,要用被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”,所以选A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.was cleanedC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题干中的“every day”这个时间状语以及被动语态的表达形式。
选项B“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,与时间状语不符。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态,题干中教室应该是被打扫。
选项D“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态形式。
2.The old bridge was rebuilt last year.A.was rebuiltB.is rebuiltC.rebuildsD.rebuilt答案解析:A。
选项A“was rebuilt”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题干中的“last year”这个时间状语以及被动语态的表达形式。
选项B“is rebuilt”是一般现在时的被动语态,与时间状语不符。
选项C“rebuilds”是主动语态,题干中桥应该是被重建。
选项D“rebuilt”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态形式。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.are borrowedB.were borrowedC.borrowsD.borrowed答案解析:A。
选项A“are borrowed”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题干意思。
选项B“were borrowed”是一般过去时的被动语态,与题干时态不符。
选项C“borrows”是主动语态,题干中书应该是被借。
选项D“borrowed”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态形式。
4.The sports meeting was held last week.A.was heldB.is heldC.holdsD.held答案解析:A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数,且“clean”与“the classroom”之间是被动关系,被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”,“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”,“is cleaned”符合语法规则。
B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“my homework”是不可数名词,视为单数,且“do”与“my homework”之间是被动关系,被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”,“do”的过去分词是“done”,“was done”符合语法规则。
B 选项“were done”用于主语是复数的情况;C 选项“did”是主动语态的过去式;D 选项“does”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The books are borrowed by the students from the library.A.are borrowedB.is borrowedC.borrowD.borrows答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the books”是复数,且“borrow”与“the books”之间是被动关系,被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”,“borrow”的过去分词是“borrowed”,“are borrowed”符合语法规则。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.cleans答案解析:A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合句子意思“教室每天被学生打扫”。
选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
选项C“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,与句子中的时间状语“every day”不符。
选项D“cleans”是主动语态,不符合句子意思。
2.The book was written by a famous author.A.writtenB.was writtenC.is writtenD.writes答案解析:B。
选项B“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合句子意思“这本书是由一位著名作家写的”。
选项A“written”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
选项C“is written”是一般现在时的被动语态,与句子中的时态不符。
选项D“writes”是主动语态,不符合句子意思。
3.The bridge is being repaired by workers.A.is being repairedB.repairedC.was repairedD.repairs答案解析:A。
选项A“is being repaired”是现在进行时的被动语态,符合句子意思“这座桥正在被工人修理”。
选项B“repaired”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
选项C“was repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态,与句子中的时态不符。
选项D“repairs”是主动语态,不符合句子意思。
4.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.A.was sentB.sentC.is sentD.sends答案解析:A。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(答案解析)
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(答案解析)1. A new bridge ______ (build) in our city last year.A. is builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. had been built答案:B解析:根据题干中的last year可知是一般过去时,句子的主语bridge和build之间是被动关系,一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were + 过去分词,bridge是单数,所以用was built。
2. Many old buildings ______ (pull down) to make room for the new shopping mall.A. are pulled downB. were pulled downC. have been pulled downD. had been pulled down答案:B解析:句意为许多旧建筑被拆除来给新的购物中心腾地方。
这里没有明确的现在完成时或过去完成时的标志,根据语境判断是过去发生的动作,旧建筑和拆除之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态were pulled down。
3. The book ______ (translate) into several languages since it waspublished.A. is translatedB. was translatedC. has been translatedD. had been translated答案:C解析:句中有since引导的时间状语从句,since表示自从,通常和现在完成时连用。
书和翻译之间是被动关系,所以这里要用现在完成时的被动语态has been translated。
4. A lot of trees ______ (plant) on the mountains every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have been plantedD. had been planted答案:A解析:every year是一般现在时的标志,树和种植之间是被动关系,一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are+过去分词,trees是复数,所以用are planted。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题40题
高中英语被动语态形式练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleanD.cleans答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式,“every day”表明是一般现在时,所以是“is cleaned”。
选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态;选项D 是主动语态。
2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.A.was heldB.heldC.holdsD.is held答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“last week”表明是过去的时间,主语“sports meeting”是被举办的对象,所以要用被动语态“was+过去分词”的形式,即“was held”。
选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C 是主动语态的一般现在时;选项D 是一般现在时的被动语态,时间不符。
3.The books are borrowed by many students from the library.A.are borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrow答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“books”是被借的对象,“many students”是借书的人,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式,“are borrowed”正确。
选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式;选项D 语法错误。
4.The notice was put up on the wall by the teacher.A.was put upB.put upC.puts upD.is put up答案:A。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.will be cleaned答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子中有时间状语every day,表示经常性的动作,所以要用一般现在时。
被动语态的结构是be+过去分词,主语是classroom,单数,所以be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是一般过去时的被动语态;D 选项是一般将来时的被动语态。
2.The book was written by a famous author.A.writtenB.is writtenC.was writingD.writes答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子中有过去的时间状语,所以要用一般过去时。
被动语态的结构是be+过去分词,write 的过去分词是written。
B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项was writing 是主动语态的过去进行时;D 选项writes 是主动语态的一般现在时。
3.The letter is being written by Tom now.A.is being writtenB.was writtenC.will be writtenD.writes答案解析:A。
本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。
句子中有时间状语now,表示正在进行的动作,所以要用现在进行时。
被动语态的结构是be being+过去分词,write 的过去分词是written。
B 选项是一般过去时的被动语态;C 选项是一般将来时的被动语态;D 选项writes 是主动语态的一般现在时。
4.The house was built in 1990.A.was builtB.builtC.is buildingD.builds答案解析:A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题(答案解析)
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题(答案解析)1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“every year”表明是一般现在时。
句子的主语“a lot of trees”( 许多树)是动作“plant”( 种植)的承受者,所以要用被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语“trees”是复数,所以be动词用“are”,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”,所以答案是A。
2. The Great Wall ______ (know) all over the world.A. is knownB. was knownC. knowsD. known答案解析:A。
这里表达的是客观事实,用一般现在时。
“The Great Wall”( 长城)是被全世界知晓的,是动作的承受者。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,“The Great Wall”是单数,be动词用“is”,“know”的过去分词是“known”,所以选A。
3. This book ______ (write) by a famous writer last year.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. written答案解析:B。
句中的“last year”表明是一般过去时。
“this book” 这本书)是被写的,是动作的承受者。
一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”,“book”是单数,be动词用“was”,“write”的过去分词是“written”,所以答案是B。
4. My bike ______ (repair) yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. repairsD. repaired答案解析:B。
2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题
2024年高三英语被动语态单选题20题1.The book is written by a famous author.A.is writingB.writesC.is writtenD.wrote答案:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the book”,与动词“write”之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态“be done”的形式,即“is written”。
A 选项“is writing”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“writes”是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项“wrote”是一般过去时主动语态。
2.The bridge was built last year.A.buildsB.is buildingC.was builtD.built答案:C。
这道题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“the bridge”和动词“build”之间是被动关系,且时间是“last year”,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态“was built”。
A 选项“builds”是一般现在时主动语态;B 选项“is building”是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项“built”是一般过去时主动语态,但缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
3.The article is read by many people.A.readsB.is readingC.is readD.read答案:C。
题干中主语“the article”与动词“read”是被动关系,用一般现在时被动语态“is read”。
A 选项“reads”是一般现在时主动语态;B 选项“is reading”是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项“read”是一般过去时主动语态或者过去分词,不是被动语态。
4.The museum was visited by thousands of tourists.A.visitB.visitsC.is visitingD.was visited答案:D。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题带答案
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题带答案1. A new bridge ______ in our city last year.A. is builtB. was builtC. are builtD. were built答案解析:B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a new bridge”,是单数形式,根据“last year”可知时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,这里主语是单数,所以用“was built”。
A选项“is built”是一般现在时的被动语态;C选项“are built”是一般现在时的被动语态且主语应为复数;D选项“were built”是一般过去时被动语态但主语是复数,所以这三个选项都错误。
2. The book ______ by many people now.A. is readingB. is being readC. are readD. were read答案解析:B。
本题考查现在进行时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the book”,是单数形式,根据“now”可知时态为现在进行时,现在进行时的被动语态结构为“is/are + being+过去分词”,这里主语是单数所以用“is being read”。
A选项“is reading”是主动语态;C选项“are read”是一般现在时的被动语态且主语应为复数;D选项“were read”是一般过去时的被动语态,所以这三个选项都错误。
3. These beautiful flowers ______ every day.A. waterB. are wateredC. were wateredD. is watered答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“these beautiful flowers”,是复数形式,根据“every day”可知时态为一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构为“is/are+过去分词”,这里主语是复数所以用“are watered”。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
此句主语是“the classroom”,是单数,且根据“every day”可知是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是“be+过去分词”,所以选A。
B 选项“are cleaned”主语应该是复数;C 选项“clean”是主动语态;D 选项“cleans”也是主动语态,且主语应该是第三人称单数。
2.My bike was repaired by my father yesterday.A.was repairedB.were repairedC.repairedD.repairs答案解析:A。
主语“my bike”是单数,“yesterday”表明是一般过去时的被动语态,结构是“was/were+过去分词”,所以选A。
B 选项“were repaired”主语应该是复数;C 选项“repaired”是主动语态;D 选项“repairs”也是主动语态,且主语应该是第三人称单数。
3.The flowers in the park are watered regularly.A.are wateredB.waterC.watersD.are watering答案解析:A。
主语“the flowers”是复数,“regularly”表明是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是“be+过去分词”,所以选A。
B 选项“water”是主动语态;C 选项“waters”是主动语态,且主语应该是第三人称单数;D 选项“are watering”是主动进行时。
4.The letter was written by Tom last week.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.wroteD.writes答案解析:A。
高一英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)
高一英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.is cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:B。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成。
主语the blackboard 是动作的承受者,所以要用被动语态be+过去分词。
选项A 形式错误;选项C 是动词原形,不是被动语态;选项D 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The classroom is swept by us every morning.A.is sweepB.is sweptC.sweepsD.swept答案解析:B。
同样考查一般现在时被动语态。
选项A 形式错误;选项C 是主动语态;选项D 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doB.is doneC.doesD.do答案解析:B。
主语homework 是动作的承受者,用被动语态。
选项 A 形式错误;选项C 和D 是主动语态。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.are puttedC.putsD.put答案解析:A。
被动语态be+过去分词,put 的过去分词还是put。
选项B 形式错误;选项C 和D 是主动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every day.A.are waterB.are wateredC.watersD.water答案解析:B。
考查被动语态。
选项 A 形式错误;选项C 和D 是主动语态。
6.The dishes are washed by me after dinner.A.are washB.are washedC.washesD.wash答案解析:B。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
A 选项is cleaning 是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项cleans 是一般现在时主动语态;D 选项cleaned 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
而C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时被动语态,符合题意。
2.The school library was built in 2010.A.builtB.was buildingC.is builtD.was built by答案解析:A 选项built 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态;B 选项was building 是过去进行时主动语态;C 选项is built 是一般现在时被动语态;D 选项was built by 后面缺少动作的执行者。
本题题干是一般过去时被动语态,A 选项符合。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.borrowsB.borrowedC.are borrowingD.is borrowed答案解析:A 选项borrows 是一般现在时主动语态;C 选项are borrowing 是现在进行时主动语态;D 选项is borrowed 与主语books 不搭配。
B 选项borrowed 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
本题是一般现在时被动语态,C 选项正确。
4.The old bridge was repaired last year.A.repairedB.was repairingC.is repairedD.repairs答案解析:A 选项repaired 缺少be 动词,不是被动语态;B 选项was repairing 是过去进行时主动语态;C 选项is repaired 是一般现在时被动语态;D 选项repairs 是一般现在时主动语态。
高中英语被动语态专项练习及答案
被动语态基础练习选择题1.Our house_____,A . is getting paintB . is getting paintedC . is got paintedD . has got to paint2.He arrived in Beijing,where he_____his friend .A . was met byB . was metC . was meetingD . met by3.The war_____in 1937A . was broken outB . had been broken outC . has broken outD . broke out4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A . been invitedB . been invited forC . invited toD . been invited to6.It_______this wayA . is had to doB . is had to be doneC . had to be doneD . has to do7.It__this way.A used to doB . used to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doing8._____Chaplin.A . The child's name was calledB . The child's name callsC . The child callsD . The child is named9.The sports meeting____ .A . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts off10.Mary realized she_________A . was making fun ofB . was made funC . was being made fun ofD . was being made fun11.______to say a thing in that wayA . It is considers wrongB . It is considered wrongC . It is considered it's wrongD . It is consiedring wrong12.He ordered that the books_______at once.A . would be printedB . would printC . be printedD . print13.The story______in ChinA .A . was taken placeB . was happenedC . took placeD . has been taken place14.The house_____my parentsA . is belong toB . belong toC . belongs toD . is belonged to15.He_______by his teacher.A . happened to seeB . was happened to seeC . happened to be seenD . was happened to be seen16.Great changes_____in our province.Many tall buildings.A . have been taken place, have been set upB . have taken place, have been set upC . have been taken place, have been set upD . were taken place, were set up17.The hall's____but it's not yet____with lamps.A . furnished, finishedB . been finished, been furnishedC . being finished, being furnishedD . set up, full18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._____from here?A . Can it seeB . Can it be seenC . Can it seenD . Can see19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that the plane_____.A . had already taken offB . already took offC . was already taking offD . was already taken off20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A . have now been rebuildingB . are now rebuildingC . are now being rebuiltD . are rebuilt now21. If city noises ____ from increasing,people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner.A . are not kept;will have toB . are not kept;haveC . do not keep;will have toD . do not keep;have to22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A . developedB . have developedC . are being developedD . will have been developed23. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off.--- Yes,it all depends on the weather.A . I've been toldB . I've toldC . I'm toldD . I told24. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A . has completedB . completesC . has been completedD . is completed25. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future.A . cutB . are cutC . are being cutD . had been cut26. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A . has been designedB . had been designedC . was designedD . would be designed27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A . breaksB . has brokenC . was brokenD . had been broken28. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A . have been taken place; have been set upB . have taken place; have been set upC . have taken place; have set upD . were taken place; were set up29. That suit __ over 60 dollars.A . had costedB . costedC . is costedD . cost30. --- Look! Everything here is under construction. --- What's the pretty small house that __ for?A . is being builtB . has been builtC . is builtD . is building31.--- Do you like the material? --- Yes, it ___ very soft.A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt32. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A . writeB . to writeC . to be writtenD . written33. I have no more letters ____ ,thank you.A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed34. Take care! Don't drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A . won't wash outB . won't be washed outC . isn't washed outD . isn't washing out35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A . be put upB . give inC . be turned onD . go out36. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A . belongsB . are belonged toC . belongs toD . belong to37. --- What do you think of the book? ---Oh, excellent. It's worth ___ a second time.A . to readB . to be readC . readingD . being read38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch39. This page needed ___ again.A . being checkedB . checkedC . to checkD . to be checked40. ___ many times, the boy still didn't know how to do the exercisesA . Having taughtB . Having been taughtC . taughtD . Teaching答案:1-5:BADCD 6-10:CBDAC11-15:BCCCC 16-20:BBBAC21-25:ACADC 26-30:BCBDA31-35:CBCAD 36-40:DCCDB。
高中英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned答案解析:C。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项缺少be 动词。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.is doneB.doesC.was doneD.did答案解析:C。
一般过去时的被动语态构成是was/were + 过去分词。
A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;B 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项是主动语态的一般过去时。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.putB.are puttingC.are putD.puts答案解析:C。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。
A 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是主动语态的一般现在时,且主语是复数,动词要用原形。
4.The letter was written by Mary last week.A.is writtenB.writesC.was writtenD.wrote答案解析:C。
一般过去时的被动语态构成是was/were + 过去分词。
A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;B 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;D 选项是主动语态的一般过去时。
5.The cake is made by my mother every Sunday.A.makeB.is makingC.is madeD.makes答案解析:C。
一般现在时的被动语态构成是am/is/are + 过去分词。
A 选项是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项是现在进行时;D 选项是主动语态的一般现在时。
【英语】高三英语被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语被动语态题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择被动语态1.105. The International Olympic Committee announces here that an in crease of 15 eventsto the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. will make B. will be madeC. has been made D. had made【答案】 B【分析】观察动词时态和语态。
句意:国际奥委会宣告在2020年东京奥运会大将增添15个竞赛项目。
从年份2020 能够看出是未来的动作,项目和增添是被动关系,故要用未来时的被动,应选B。
2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A. have told; wash B.have been told; washC. was told; washed D. have been told; are washed【答案】 B【分析】观察时态。
依据题意,我想买那种衣服,由于有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经达成的动作,故用过去达成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,此刻及未来都会存在,故用一般此刻时态。
选B。
3.— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A. is repaired B. is being repairedC. was repaired D. has been repaired【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察时态语态。
句意:--我们能够在学校操场上打篮球吗?--不可以,暑期时期操场正在被修葺。
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被动语态专项练习一、选择题(2×15=30分)( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton(棉花)____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方...........面噢..)1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.2.Where to have the meeting ______________ (discuss)now.3.Which language _______the most widely_______(speak)in the world?4.The lost boy_____________(not find)so far.st year a large number of trees______________(cut)down.6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine ___took_____ (take) out of the library?11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone __________(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。
(1×30=30分)1.Is tea grown in South China?(改为主动语态)_______ people _________ tea in South China?2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(同义句转换)A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year.3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)It ______ ________ ________ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.8.They are watching the football match.The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out.11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。
(1×10=10分)①The new bike __is____ ___given___ _to____ _____ (买给我)by my parents as a present last week.②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________(是国产的吗)?③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。
(10分)①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight.____________②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class?____________③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people.____________④The music is sounded beautiful. ____________⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? ____________Answers一、选择题(2×15=30分)1. B2. D3.A4. C5.6.C7.B8.B9.C 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢.............)1.will be built2. is being discussed3. is spoken4. hasn’t been found5. were cut6.are told7. must be sent8. are sold9.are made , are made 10. be taken 11.is cleaned 12. be seen 13. have been watered 14. sells 15. has been 16. smells17 is dancing三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。