江苏省南京市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语(含答案)
江苏省南京地区2017-2018和2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：单项选择(含答案)
南京地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编单项选择江浦二中16. Kitty is such ________ honest student that she is often praised by her teachers.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. --- Did Mrs. White buy a skirt last week?--- Sure. She bought ________ one of the two white skirts.A. less expensiveB. the least expensiveC. the less expensiveD. the most expensive18. Ladies and gentlemen, whether young or old, ________ some money of yours to the poorpeople in mountain areas.A. to donateB. donatingC. donateD. will donate19. --- I didn’t sleep well last night and feel quite sleepy now.--- Why not stop ________?A. to workB. to have a restC. having a restD. to go on with your work20. You’d better ________ quiet about this problem.A. not keepB. not to keepC. not keepingD. not kept21. She seems ________ than all of us ________ for the coming Christmas.A. busier; to prepareB. much busier; preparingC. busy; to prepareD. more busier; preparing22. --- I’m new here. I don’t know how to solve the problem.--- Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can ________ you.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to helping23. The engineers ________ a new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, sowe had our classes in the school hall.A. were fixingB. fixedC. have fixedD. are fixing24. The sentence structure of “The food tastes better than I cooked last week.” is ________.A. S+V+OB. S+VC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P25. Our physics teacher has broken his legs. So our headmaster ________ will teach us in the nexttwo weeks.A. hisB. heC. himD. himself26. --- Tom, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?--- My mother was reading ________ my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as27. --- Do you have any plans for this Sunday?--- I’m not sure. I ________ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need28. I got up very early this morning ________ late for watching the sun-rise.A. in order to beB. in order to be notC. not in order to beD. in order not to be29. The policemen worked very hard to keep the international meeting ________.A. safeB. safelyC. safetyD. save30. --- What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?--- ________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A. Good luckB. Never mindC. Sounds greatD. Certainly not16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C郑和外国语学校16. I found a report _______ animals _______ yesterday’s newspaper.A. in; inB. on; inC. about; onD. on; on17. — What is your mother doing now?— She _______ sleeping because she worked too late last night.A. may beB. maybeC. may isD. may18. The temperature will be _______ tomorrow. It will _______ to -5ºC.A. colder; fallB. less; fallC. higher; coverD. lower; drop19. Nowadays, advertisements are like air. You can see them _______.A. nowhereB. everythingC. everywhereD. somewhere20. The sentence structure of “Teachers ask us to finish the homework on time.” is _______.A. S+V+DOB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+P21. ——Look, there is a lot of waste in the river.——Yes, it’s said that 80 per cent of fish in this river _______ live long.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. aren’t22. _______ wonderful time to watch the birds in the wild on the coming holiday!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What23. --- Why did you come home so late today?--- Because it _______ heavily when we finished the work. We had to wait until it stopped.A. was rainingB. is rainingC. rainedD. rains24. Today the forests are in danger. We must take action to _______ down too many trees.A. prevent people cuttingB. keep people from cuttingC. stop people cuttingD. all the above25. The number of giant pandas is becoming _______, because there are _______ living areas forwildlife.A. fewer and fewer; less and lessB. smaller and smaller; less and lessC. fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerD. smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer26. _______ more accidents, you’d better _______ the driving speed while dr iving.A. Stopped; to slow downB. Stop; to slow downC. To stop; slow downD. Stopping; slow down27. The giant panda weighs just _______ when it is _______.A. 10 kilogram; 10 month oldB. 10-kilograms; 10-month-oldC. 10-kilogram; 10 months oldD. 10 kilograms; 10 months old28. Sometimes walking is much _______ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. slowD. slower29. --- Hello, Jim. _______ do members of the Birdwatching Society visit Qinghu every year? --- Once a year, usually in spring.A. How many timesB. How longC. How soonD. How often30. --- My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.--- _______. You were looking forward to it.A. Never mind.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Enjoy yourselves.D. What a pity.16-20 BADCC 21-25 BCADD 26-30 CDBAD溧水区16. If you want to be _____ useful person in the future. You should read more.A. aB./C. anD.the17. M y family and I had a (an) ______ trip in Taiwan because of the typhoon and rainstorm.A. perfectB. unpleasantC. comfortableD. impatient18.---Why are you driving so slowly, Dad?---It's so ______ and I can't see the road clearly.A. cloudyB. sunnyC. windyD. foggy19.---Somebody knocked at the door just now.---Sorry, I didn't hear it. I______ to the music at that time.A. listenedB. am listeningC. was listeningD. listen20.--- I missed the beginning of The V oice of China IV yesterday evening.--- ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.A．Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’ t think so21.Zhang Liangying is so popular among young people ________ her beautiful voice.A. becauseB. because ofC. insteadD. instead of22. Suzy was making a snowman _______ Kitty was standing beside her.A. whenB. andC. untilD. while23. The floor is quite wet, and my teacher told us_______ quickly.A. to mop up itB. mopped it upC. to mop it upD. mop it24. There are ________ bears on the earth because they have ________ space on it.A. fewer and fewer; less and lessB. more and more; fewer and fewerC. less and less; fewer and fewerD. more and more; less and less25. ---Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired !---My mother made me _______ the piano for a whole night.A. play B．played C．to play D．plays26. The reserve gives wildlife food and cover. Which is the correct sentence structure?A. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD. S+V+DO27. Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example28.--- What shall we do now?---__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. HoweverD. Otherwise29. ---__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Shijiu Lake.---Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead.A. What goodB. How goodC. How badD. What bad30.---My uncle fell off the bike and hurt his legs yesterday.--- _______.A．I am sorry to hear that B．He is too carelessC．That's too bad D．He should be careful单项选择16-20 ABDCB 21-25 BDCAA 26-30 BBBDA南京二中16. In the sentence “Every morning, I hear the birds sing in the park”, the underlined part is _____.A. PB. OCC. IOD. DO17. —_____ do you know about wild elephants, Andy?—Well, only a little. I know most of them live in Asia and Africa.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oldD. How heavy18. The old man told the tourists _____ the birds in the zoo any more.A. don’t feedB. didn’t feedC. not feedD. not to feed19. Wang Feng is so popular among thousands of people _____ his unique (独特的) voice.A. becauseB. because ofC. insteadD. instead of20. In North-east China, the temperature is usually_____ -20℃ in winter.A. underB. overC. belowD. above21. It’s very dangerous for drivers to have a long drive at night. They may feel _____.A. sleepyB. excitedC. excitingD. nervous22. —Daniel, do you remember the earthquake in Xinjiang last month?—Yes, a lot of houses and buildings _____ during the disaster.A. fell againstB. fell downC. fell offD. fell over23. —You don’t have to take a raincoat. It won’t rain.—Well, I am not sure. It _____ rain from time to time.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need24. A terrible _____ hit the village. It washed away lots of houses.A. snowstormB. fogC. floodD. earthquake25. Finally, the two volunteers _____ a plan and helped the trapped deer out of danger.A. looked outB. worked outC. got outD. took out26. — I saw Kitty in Nanjing Hongshan Zoo last Saturday afternoon.— What? But she _____ playing the piano with me in the music hall at that time.A.practisesB. practisedC. is practisingD. was practising27. Planting more trees _____ it _____ for people to protect more wildlife.A. make; possibleB. makes; possibleC. make; impossibleD. makes; impossible28. It’s reported that the number of wild tigers _____ year by year.A. is becoming fewer and fewerB. is becoming smaller and smallerC. are becoming fewer and fewerD. are becoming smaller and smaller29. —The radio says tomorrow will be rainy.—_____. Our class plans a trip to Lishui tomorrow.A.I am afraid soB. I don’t mindC. I hope notD. I don’t think so30. —___________ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121.— OK, I will. Thank you.A. KnowB. KnowingC. To knowD. Knew16-20 BADBC 21-25 ABACB 26-30 DBBCC栖霞区南外仙林分校21.Tim is _______ excellent runner, he often gets _______ first prize in the race.A.An, theB. The, theC. A, /D.an, /22.There were _______ teachers and students sitting at our school’s p layground to watch the performance of the new year’s celebration.A. Two thousand ofB. Two thousandC. Thousand ofD. Two thousands of23.-Have you decided what _______ for the coming winter holiday?-Yes, I plan _______ my parents in Henan.A.to do, visitB. to do, to visitC. doing, to visitD. doing, visit24.If the temperature drops below 0℃, water will be _______.A. freezingB. freezeC. frozenD. froze25. The number of the giant pandas is becoming fewer and fewer. If we do _______ to protect them, there will be _______ left.A. anything, no oneB. nothing, noneC.something, nobodyD. nothing, no one26.Every year in autumn, we can see very beautiful maple leaves on _______ sides of Xianlin Avenue. Lots of people like to take photos there.A. eachB. allC. eitherD. both27.Billy is a top student in English learning. She studies English by _______ it every day.A. practicingB. practiceC. to practiceD. to practicingputers entered the Chinese market _______ and have been popular since then.A. in the 1990B. in the 1990sC.in 1990sD. in the year 1990s29.My mother _______ me to the zoo if she _______ free tomorrow.A. will take, will beB. takes, isC. will take, isD. takes, will be30.What is the correct structure of the sentence “Driving brings the young man happiness?”A. S+V+IO+DOB. S+V+DOC. S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P31.The little boy was blind _______ birth. We should have pity _______ him.A. at, forB. at, onC. for, onD. at, at32. Tim cook called his mother every week even while he _______ around the world.A.was travelingB. is travelingC. traveledD. travels33. -I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing.-That’s because you can’t ride well. _______, both of them are interesting.A.In the beginningB. In factC. As a resultD. At last34. _______ will the weather be like tomorrow？-I hope it will be _______. There are many wet clothes at home.A.What, cloudyB. How, snowyC. What, sunnyD. How, fine35.-Would you like to attend china’s got talent?- _______, but I’m busy preparing for my test.A.Thanks a lotB. I’d love toC. That’s all rightD. Never mindB.ABBCB DABCA BABCB秦淮区钟英中学16.-- What a heavy rain it was last night!-- Yes, but I love air after the rain. It smells so fresh.A. aB. theC. anD. /17. We should do talking and some more work. Actions speak louder than words.’A. lessB. muchC. moreD. little18.If Mary free tomorrow, I will ask Tom instead.A. doesn’tB. won’t beC. isD. isn’t19.In winter, people usually keep flowers in their house to them the cold of weather.A. provideB. provide C, protect D. plant20.-- What do you think of Max?-- He is funny and often makes us .A. laughB. to laughC. laughedD. laughing21.Practicing more can make easier for us to get good results in the race.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those22.It’s foggy now. You should drive the car as as possible.A. carefulB. more carefulC. carefullyD. more carefully23.You had better ask the children with water in the garden.A. not to playB. to playC. not playD. don’t play24.The sentence structure of “They are swimming” isA. S+VB. S+V+PC. S+V+OD. S+V+DO+OC25.Tom was washing the dishes in the kitchen Jack was watching TV in the room.A. ifB. whetherC. asD. while26.She didn’t know to do when the boy was ill.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. how27.You can call me 78653487 or email me happy@.A. in; onB. on; atC. on; onD. at; at28.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. , she become the top students in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example29.-- What a terrible flood!-- Yes. We must try to prevent the flood the fish in the river.A. to saveB. saveC. of savingD. from saving30.-- It’s reported that three firemen lost their lives in the big fire.-- .A. Not at allB. I’m afraidC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. It doesn’t matter.16-20 BADCA 21-25 BCABD 26-30 CBBAC秦淮中学16. I saw one-eyed cat on grass just now.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. a; a17. An old friend of my father's always helps both my sister and_____ with _____ English.A. I; myB. I; ourC. me; ourD. me; us18. —May I have some coffee, Mum?—No, you ________. It’s not good for your sleep.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. should n’t19.“What should I do next?” I thought hard. Suddenl y, a good idea went ______my mind.A. overB. acrossC. aboutD. through20. —can I take all these tools home?—You have got a car, right?A. HowB. WhereC. WhyD. What21. Wild animals have _______ living areas. As a result, their numbers are getting _________.A. less and less; larger and largerB. fewer and fewer; more and moreC. less and less; smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller22. The big trees __________ some shade __________ us.A. provided; forB. provided; withC. offered; forD. offered; with23. We need __________ at the hotel for __________ because of the heavy snow.A. stay; short stayB. staying; a short stayC. to stay; short stayD. to stay; a short stay24. — Do you know why he left so early?—_______for the English test, I guess.A. StudyB. StudiedC. To studyD. Studying25. The sentence structure of ‘We called her Xiwang.’ is________．A. S+V+ IO +DOB. S+V+DO+OCC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO26. When I walked past the teacher’s home, she ________ the next day’s lesson.A. is getting ready forB. gets ready forC. was getting ready forD. got ready for27. The box is _____ heavy for the girl ____ carry.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. such; that28. —What do you know about Steve Jobs?—He was _______ an amazing leader _______ the father of the computer. He died on October 5th.A. not ; butB. neither ;norC. not only; but alsoD. either; or29. I'll let you know as soon as he _________.A. will come backB. comes backC. is coming backD. come back30. —You must be very excited about going to New York for further study.—__________, but I am afraid I won’t do well because my English is poor.A. I’m sorryB. Certainly notC. I don’t know yetD. Well, I should be16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D。
江苏省徐州市中学2018-2019学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
江苏省徐州市中学2018-2019学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. All the students were eager to know what the future may have _____ for them when they graduated from the school.A. in storeB. in commonC. in allD. in particular参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定词组。
句意：当他们从学校毕业后，所有的学生都很想知道他们将来会有什么样的未来。
故选A。
2. The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what参考答案：C考查定语从句。
句意：正如报道的那样，在过去的两个月里这个城市的空气质量已经改善了许多。
在本句难点是把定语从句分割出来放在句首就很明了了，把句子转换成is shown in the report, the air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.就能直接看到非限制性定语从句引导词放句首指的是下文所提到的一句话用as引导“正如在所写的那样”。
故选C。
3. When asked, the lost child didn’t say anything but .Well, I felt at a loss what to do.A.cryB.to cryC.cryingD.cried参考答案：B4. No worker and no engineer who it is that is for the explosion of the chemical factory.A．know ; to blame B．knows ; to blameC．know ; to be blamed D．would know ; blamed参考答案：B5. After that, he knew he could ______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across参考答案：C6. It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters．A．that B．what C．which D．this参考答案：A略7. To help the children who have lost their parents，it takes love and care money.A．no more than B．rather than C．less than D. other than参考答案：D8. — We are too busy to take ________ holiday at ________ present.—But I think we’ll be able to take ________ two weeks from now.A. a; /; oneB. the; /; thatC. a; the; it D a; /; it参考答案：A解析：take a holid ay“度假”，at present“目前”one 代替前面的a holiday.9. If you want to be admitted into a university abroad for your further education, a signed letter from your current advisor is required .A. sponsorB. conscienceC. immigrationD. scheme参考答案：A10. I’m sorry I didn’t hear what you said. I the picture.A. am looking atB. looked atC. has looked atD. was looking at参考答案：D略11. The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely magnificent inside.A. whoseB. whereC. whenD. why参考答案：A考查定语从句，它的外表，缺定语12. She usually keeps her valuables, such as jewels and money, _________ she believes secure.A. even ifB. in caseC. whereD. that参考答案：C考查状语从句：where引导的地点状语从句。
江苏高考英语百日训练之任务型阅读(20)含答案解析
江苏高考英语百日训练之任务型阅读（20）含答案解析【题文】The 17th-century French tragedian Pierre Corneille wrote: The manner of giving is worth more than the gift”. He had a point, according to Charles Spence, head of Crossmodal Research Laboratory at the University of Oxford.Th e professor’s work focuses on how our brains sense the world around us. His research has shown that high-frequency sounds and curved shapes seem to increase the sweetness wine tastes better if it is accompanied by the popping sound of a cork and drunk from all these created multisensory experiences.So, what’s his advice if you want to impress this holiday season?Bulk it up hide“We’ve just published research on eating a box of chocolates，” Mr Spence said. “If you are 30-gram weight in a box of chocolates, that weight translates to a significant increase perceived(感知)quality of the chocolate.”There are exceptions, but the association between weight and the perception of luxury(奢侈)applies to many items including tableware，perfume(香水)and wine，Mr. Spence said. “That's why in a restaurant，a waiter might artfully give you the bottle to weigh in your hand,” he added.Black is basicBlack is the color most associated with luxury because, Mr. Spence said，“it seems to be the color that we perceive to be the heaviest.”Such luxury indications are learned, rather than inborn, so they can change over time. I’m doing a lot of work on transparency(透明) at the moment; high-quality packaged goods should have a transparent window because it suggests freshness or quality,” he said.But the trend is recent，the professor added, because “traditionally luxury goods used to have nontransparent packaging. I think it has to do with the current desire for originality.”Layer it onUnnecessary wrapping(包裹)can be an ecological concern but, when it comes to luxury goods like wine in a presentation case, it does make an impression.“Tissue layers are really good,” Mr. Spence said，“because the crinkle adds an extra sense to the experience.”Consider a little perfume in the box or wrapping, and, if you want to involve other senses, work out some way for classical music to be playing when the gift is opened because we associate it with quality.Engaging several senses at once is beneficial.“The brain combines the inputs from each sense, both t o determine what something is, but also to determine a reward value,”Mr. Spence said. Also,the more stimuli(刺激)to the senses，the more activity is produced in the orbitofrontal cortex, a small part of brain situated just beside the eyes. And the more activity there,the more rewarding something is perceived to be.You can go too far“Engaging an extra sense is more effective, but you can potentially have a disagreement if that extra sense doesn’t match the others.” the professor said.【答案】71. How 72. senses 73. Advice/Suggestions/Tips74. weight 75. Package/Pack/Wrap 76. tend/prefer77. appeal 78. hearing 79. extremes 80. matters/counts【解析】这是一篇说明文。
南京市联合体2018--2019 学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语(含答案)
--- Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A. how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B. which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
A. Perhaps
B. Why not
C. Why don’t
D. What about
31. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese _______ in more countries around the
world.
A. teaches
B. is taught
B. Dishonest.
C. Angry.
D. Bored
25. --- My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?
--- _______ my dad _______ my mom likes it. They prefer The Reader.
--- Paul is. He is _______ enough to come up with new ideas.
A. curious
B. creative
C. modest
D. patient
22. --- Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
C. has taught
D. was taught
32. The research that he has devoted himself to _______ the farmers have better harvest.
江苏省南京市第六十七中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
江苏省南京市第六十七中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. With her talent and fierce , Susan became a very famous writer in the end.A．admiration B．intention C．tendency D．ambition参考答案：D略2. While building a tunnel through the mountain, __________.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake参考答案：D3. Harry was so outgoing that he _______ the other children very well in kindergarten.A. got along withB. put up withC. came up withD. dropped out of参考答案：A略4. —Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We ____ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. had beenB. have beenC. wereD. will be参考答案：D5. According to a report, cigarette smoking ______ in all indoor public places in our province soon.A. will banB. have bannedC. will be bannedD. have been banned参考答案：6. I worked on the program, and surprisingly found they had ________ the most challenging part, which became less of a burden.A. set outB. laid outC. put outD. cut out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
江苏省扬州市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+Word版含解析
2018-2019学年度第一学期期末检测试题高一英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分听力(满分30分)(共20小题:每小题1.5分, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman think of the cleaner’s job?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Dangerous.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M: Who is outside the window?W: A cleaner. He’s washing the windows. That’s a job I’d never do. I don’t think it’s safe.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.What are the speakers talking about?A. Rain-forests.B. Animals.C. Weather.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: Most of the world’s rainforests are in danger. They are disappearing at a high rate!W: Yeah, many plants and animals exist only in rainforests.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.Where does Sandra sit in the classroom now?A. By the window.B. In the back row.C. By the door.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M: Mary, do you sit next to Sandra in the classroom?W: No, I sit in the back row. She used to sit by the window but now she sits by the door.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2018-2019学年江苏省泰州市高二上学期期末英语试题(解析版)
个 10 月 26 号．此处为定语从句，从句中缺少时间状语，根据"the concert was being held"
判断用 when，故 D 项正确．
故选：D．
句意：--海啸什么时候袭击印尼的？--是在音乐会正在召开的那个 10 月 26 号．考查定
语从句．
从句的混合考查，分析句子成分，还要考虑符合语境．本题很容易误选 that，语法上是
including its product quality．（ ）
A. curious
B. cautious
C. particular
D. sensitive
【答案】B
【解析】答案：B．A． curious 好奇的；B． cautious 谨慎的；C． particular 特别
的； D． sensitive 敏感的．be cautious about 表示"谨慎对待、担忧"，故 B 项正确．
9. -George，the old washing machine doesn't work!
-How come？ The repairman just demonstrated（演示）
the machine to us and it well．（ ）
A. had been working
B. would work
A. Convinced； finding
B. Convinced； to find
C. Convincing； finding
D. Convincing； to find
【答案】D
【解析】考查现在分词．the pop star 与 convince 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，
2018-2019学年高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷及答案
高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。
2018-2019学年上大附中高二上英语9月月考
2018-2019学年上大附中高二英语第一学期9月月考试卷I. Listening Comprehension (略)II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20分)Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)21.She sees many of her other cousins in the field ______(play) softball.22. The man sticks out his hand,_______ (say), “Hi, I’m Paul.”23. Thus, California is a true example of the “melting pot ”, so often _____ (associate) with the US.24. Passengers sitting in the rear of a plane have the best chance of survival in an event of a crash, an extraordinary and costly aviation(航空,飞行) experiment ever ______(conduct) has revealed.25. Having stopped laughing, I stepped back _______ (look) the situation over.26.I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother _____ (take) it down to dictation.27. The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up _____ (protect) my face from the smoke and heat.28. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the floor below with pieces of _______(burn) wood all around me, and there were fire on the wall as well.29. A woman in a night dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came ______ (run) madly.30._______(call) functional strength training, the implement helps with tasks such as lifting infants in and out of car seats or lifting garage doors.(B)You never forget your first whale. The impact it makes (31)_______ you is huge and life is never quite the same again.The world seems to be having more and more whale lovers. Since its beginnings in the mid-50s, whale-watching (32)_______(grow) quickly and now more than 13 million people join(33)_______ (organize) whale watching trips every year.The trouble is that a few hours of whale watching simple isn't enough. You go out in the morning and, (34)______ lunchtime, you are planning your next trip; by teatime, you are planning the one after that. All your holidays center around whales: the only books you read are (35)_____ about whales, you wear whale T-shirts, and (36)_____ you meet your friends you talk about whales.So what is it about these larger-than-life animals (37)_______ makes them so special ? Their size is one possible explanation. Imagine (38)______(sit) in a small boat next to a blue whale almost as long as a Boeing 737; only a lump(大块) of rock could remain(39)_______ (unwove) by an experience like that.They are great fun to watch, too. Humpback whales (座头鲸), for example, routinely leap into the air and land back in the water with a huge splash (水花). Then there is the striking-and deeply moving-level of trust that many whale show towards people. It's (40)_____ truly humbling (令人羞辱的) experience when an enormous whale comes alongside the boat and greets you like an old friend.Section B (10分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know what we’re doing and yet we do it anyway.So here’s a suggestion (41)______ by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it’s (42)______?“Many policy measures to control obesity （肥胖症）assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to (43)______ foods,” note the two researchers.“In contrast,” the researchers continue, “many regulations that don’t assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance -- like food -- of which immoderate (44)______ leads to serious health problems.”The research references studies of people’s behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods. Among them: Density (45)_____: licenses to sell alcohol aren't handed out (46)_____ to all comers but are allotted （分配）based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol. These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink.Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food (47)_______ our desire to eat it. So why not limit the density of food outlets, (48)______ ones that sell food rich in empty calories? And why not limit sale of food in places that aren’t (49)______food stores?Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can’t buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. At supermarkets, food companies pay to have their wares in places where they’re easily seen. One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines. The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting (50)_____ price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.III. Reading Comprehension (45 分）Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.As computer technology has improved today’s online environments have become more completes and realistic. One website that has (51) _______ over six million Internet users is Second Life. Second Life is a three-dimensional（3-D）online world where people work, shop, sell and trade items, meet others, go to concerts and much more. Users, who are called “residents,” create their own characters, or “avatars,” They use their avatars to (52) _______ Second Life’s virtual world.Just like any country, Second life has its own (53) _______. using a credit card, users can buy “Linden Dollars,” the official currency of Second Life. With Linden dollars, they can (54) _______ land or even an entire island where they can earn real money from these (55) _______.When residents want to be (56) _______they can use their avatars to interact with others. There are games, shopping malls, clubs, and many kinds of stores (57) _______ to residents. With so many opportunities for interesting things to do and see, it’s easy to see why so many users devote so much time to the site.Second Life offers users a quick and easy (58) _______ from the real world. Many residents see this as one of the main (59)_____ of using the site. Spending time on Second Life allows them to escape the stress and problems of their daily lives. If a user is having a stressful day at work, she can visit a beautiful island, go skiing, or even fly to another planet during her launch break.(60)_______ escaping the stress of their daily lives, users can also escape who they are in the real world and live out their fantasies. (61) _______, residents can change their occupations, physical appearance, and even their nationalities. A doctor from the United States can be a Brazilian musician on Second Life. (62) _______, Second Life lets users live in a world without (63) _______.Although Second Life started as a way for people to escape the real world, it has become more and more (64) _______ to the real world in many ways. Now on Second Life, some countries have virtual embassies, businesses have meetings in (65) _______ rooms, and universities have places where students can view the campus and take classes. Today, Second Life allows users to experience both fantasy and reality in the same place.51.A. persuaded B. devoted C. attracted D. contacted52.A. explore B. create C. fight D. approach53.A. environment B. fortunate C. society D. economy54.A. cultivate B. purchase C. insure D. access55.A. instructions B. withdrawals C. deals D. conducts56.A. entertaining B. detective C. different D. social57.A. available B. affordable C. applicable D. adaptable58.A. suffering B. discouragement C. escape D. tolerance59.A. satisfactions B. dominations C. conveniences D. benefits60.A. In addition to B. Instead of C. In view of D. With regard to61.A. On top of that B.As a result C. For example D. Besides62.A. However B. Basically C. inevitably D. Additionally63.A. starvation B. imaginations C. connection D. Limitations64.A. exposed B. adjusted C. similar D. essential65.A. man-made B. distinctive C. functional D. virtualSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Behind most of the bad things we do to our bodies as adults, eating more than we should is the idea we carry with us from childhood. On the one hand, we assume that we are indestructible. On the other, we think that any damage we impose on ourselves can be undone when we finally clean up our act.If the evidence for how wrong the first idea is isn't apparent when you stand naked in front of the mirror, just wait. But what if you eat right and drop all your bad habits? Is there still time to repair the damage?To a surprising degree, the answer is yes. Over the past five years, scientists have accumulated a wealth of data about what happens when aging people with bad habits decide to turn their lives around. The heartening conclusion: the body has an amazing ability to heal itself, provided the damage is not too great.The effects of some bad habits--smoking, in particular--can haunt you for decades. But the damage from other habits can be largely healed. “Any time you improve your behavior and make lifestyle changes, they make a difference from that point on”, says Dr. Jeffrey Koplan. “Maybe not right away. It's like slamming on the brakes. You do need a certain distance”.But the distance can be remarkably short. Consider the recent announcements from the front lines of medical research:--A study concluded that women who consume as little as two servings of fish a week cut their risk of suffering a stroke to half that of women who eat less than one serving of fish a month.--The day you quit smoking, the carbon monoxide levels in your body drop dramatically. Within weeks, your blood becomes less sticky and your risk of dying from a heart attack starts to decline。
江苏省盐城市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第1页，总26页江苏省盐城市2018-2019学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择 本大题共14道小题。
1.—Late again this morning, and everything is in a complete mess! —Be _______. Even a few minutes will give your day a head start. A. a cold fish B. a lucky dog C. an early bird D. a dark horse2.Justice has long arms. Whoever _______ breaks the law, or encourages others to do so, must expect to face justice. A. swiftly B. deliberately C. gradually D. properly3.—You look slimmer, Emma! On diet?—No, sports count more. I _______ for an hour every day since last year. A. jog B. jogged C. have jogged D. have been jogging4.It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing ______ makes you happy or unhappy. A. what B. that C. whether D. when5.—I’m kind of hungry, Mum!—But I am occupied now, dear. Turn to Ele.me and order _______ you desire. A. whichever B. whatever C. no matter which D. no matter what6.Determined to be yourself, move forward, and free of shame, you will surely succeed _______ you once failed.答案第2页，总26页A. whereB. untilC. unlessD. when7.Sadly, the child star became one of one-hit wonders that _______ occasionally, only to disappear without signs. A. spring up B. hang up C. stay up D. end up8.Chances created by the Belt and Road Initiative belong to the world, _______ a promising future shared by mankind. A. ensured B. ensuring C. to ensure D. having ensured9.Running a marathon in Yancheng is a fantastic experience, _______ will be fresh in your memory for ever. A. one B. it C. the one D. one that10.To keep their innovation _______ the times, Internet-based companies are sparing no efforts in digging into more core technologies. A. in tune with B. in touch with C. in exchange for D. in reward for11.E-commerce companies are helping small businesses in financial trouble obtain loans that they otherwise _______ to raise. A. must struggle B. can have struggled C. could struggle D. would have struggled12.Many graduates, fresh out of university, often fail to find their ideal jobs where _______ work experience is usually required. A. relevant B. rough C. severe D. scientific13.With the availability of modern media, conversation _______ the face-to-face exchange of thoughts exists is disappearing. A. when B. which C. in which D. from which14.第3页，总26页_______ great works of literature, in whatever form, can encourage creativity. A. Exposing to B. Having exposed to C. Exposed to D. Being exposed to一、完型填空 本大题共1道小题。
江苏省南京市英语高二上学期2024-2025学年测试试题与参考答案
2024-2025学年江苏省南京市英语高二上学期测试试题与参考答案一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）Question: What time does the train to Shanghai leave?A. 8:15 amB. 8:30 amC. 9:00 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to Shanghai departs at 8:30 am from platform 2.” Therefore, the correct time for the train’s departure is 8:30 am.Question: How much does the book cost?A.15B.20C.25Answer: AExplanation: The conversation goes like this: “Excuse me, how much is this book?” “It’s on sale today, so it’s only15.” Therefore, the book costs15.3、Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Recording:(A short conversation between a teacher and a student about an upcoming English project.)Teacher: “What’s your topic for the English project, John?”Student: “I’m planning to do a presentation on ‘The Importance of Global Communication in Today’s World’.”Choices:A) The History of English Language.B) The Future of Globalization.C) The Importance of Global Communication in Today’s World.Answer: CExplanation: The student clearly states that his topic is “The Importance of Global Communication in Today’s World.”4、Question:Listen to the recording and decide whether the statement is true or false. Recording:(A news report about a recent science fair.)News Anchor: “At the annual science fair, the winning project was a solar-powered car built by a team of high school students from our localarea. This innovative design showcases the potential of renewable energy sources and has inspired many young minds to pursue careers in STEM fields.”Statement:The winning project at the science fair was a wind turbine that generates electricity for homes.Choices:True / FalseAnswer: FalseExplanation: The recording states that the winning project was asolar-powered car, not a wind turbine that generates electricity for homes.5.Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man will arrive at the airport at________in the afternoon.A. 2:30B. 3:00C. 3:30Answer: A. 2:30Explanation:In the recording, the man clearly states, “I’ll be there at 2:30 PM sharp. Please make sure everything is ready by then.” This directly indicates that the man plans to arrive at the airport at 2:30 in the afternoon, making option A the correct choice. The other options, 3:00 (B) and 3:30 (C), are not mentioned in the recording and therefore incorrect.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Recording:Teacher:“Good morning, class. Today’s topic is the importance of cultural exchange. What’s one way that technology has facilitated global cultural exchange in recent years?”Student: “One way is throu gh social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram, where people from different countries can share their traditions, customs, and festivals with the world.”Answer: A) Social media platforms have made it easier for people to share cultural practices globally.Explanation: The student correctly identifies social media as a means of promoting cultural exchange, where individuals can showcase their cultural identities to a diverse audience.Question: Listen to the short conversation and answer the following question.Recording:Student 1:“Hey, did you hear about the international food festival next weekend?”Student 2:“No, what’s that about?”Student 1:“It’s at the city’s cultural center. They’re going to have stalls from all over the world, selling traditional dishes. We should definitely go!”Question: What are the two students planning to do next weekend? Answer: B) Attend the international food festival.Explanation: The conversation indicates that the students are discussing an upcoming international food festival and expressing their intention to attend, sampling traditional dishes from various cultures.3、Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 9:00 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 11:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording clearly states, “The train to Shanghai will depart at 10:00 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.4、Question: Where can the listener find the information about the book exhibition?A. At the library’s main entrance.B. On the school’s website.C. In the school’s notice board.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mentions, “Please check the notice board in theschool hall for the details of the upcoming book exhibition.” This indicates that the information is available on the school’s notice board, hence the correct answer is C.5、Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Doctor and patient.Answer: B) Teacher and student.Explanation: From the conversation, we can hear the first speaker giving instructions and feedback, while the second speaker responds by acknowledging and making corrections. The use of phrases like “let’s go over this again” and “try to use the past tense here” suggests a teaching-learning environment, indicating a teacher-student relationship. 6、Question: What time will the train arrive at its destination?A) 8:30 am.B) 9:00 am.C) 9:30 am.Answer: C) 9:30 am.Explanation: The conversation mentions that the train is currently running 15 minutes late. The original estimated arrival time is given as 9:15 am.Adding the 15 minutes delay, the train will arrive at 9:30 am. The speaker states, “The train is running behind schedule by 15 minutes, so we’re looking at a 9:30 arrival now.” This directly corresponds to option C.7、Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to Shanghai departs at 9:00. The key phrase “leaves at 9:00” directly corresponds to option B.8、Question:Listen to the dialogue and select the correct statement.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Call the hotel to change the reservation.B. Book a room at a different hotel.C. Take a taxi to the airport immediately.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I think you should call the hotel and see if they can change your reservation to a later date.” Thissuggests that the man is advising the woman to contact the hotel to modify her existing reservation, matching the details of option A.9、Question: What is the woman planning to do tomorrow?A. Visit her cousin.B. Attend a lecture.C. Have a job interview.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the woman says, “I’m looking forward to attending that lecture on environmental conservation tomorrow.” This indicates that she is planning to attend a lecture, hence the answer is B.10、Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a classroom.B. At a bus stop.C. In a bookstore.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation contains references to students, an assignment, and a discussion about class schedules. These are typical elements of a conversation that would take place in a classroom. Therefore, the most likely location is A, in a classroom.11.What is the topic of the English project the student is discussing?•A) The history of English literature.•B) Modern poetry analysis.•C) The influence of technology on language.•D) Cultural differences reflected in idioms.Answer: DExplanation: During the conversation, the teacher mentions that the project is about exploring how cultural differences are reflected in idioms used in different parts of the world. The student responds by asking for clarification on this topic.12.How many weeks does the student have to complete the project?•A) Two weeks.•B) Three weeks.•C) Four weeks.•D) Five weeks.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher informs the student that they have four weeks to complete the project and encourages them to start early to avoid rushing. This is clearly stated in the conversation.13、 What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The history of English literature.B. The upcoming exam in English literature.C. The teacher’s recommendation for extra reading.D. The students’ favorite books in English literature.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the teacher discussing the upcoming exam in English literature, including its structure and potentialtopics.14、 What advice does the teacher give to the students?A. To focus on reading classic novels only.B. To practice summarizing long texts.C. To memorize all the details of the lectures.D. To avoid discussing with classmates.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher advises the students to practice summarizing long texts as a preparation for the exam, which will test their ability to comprehend and condense information.15、Listen to the recording again and complete the following sentences with the information you hear.Question: What is the main t opic of the second speaker’s talk? Answer: The benefits of participating in extracurricular activities. Analysis:The recording mentions that the second speaker begins by discussing the importance of balance in life, emphasizing the need for students to engage in activities outside of academics. The key detail is when the speaker shifts to specifically talking about the advantages or “benefits” of joining clubs, sports teams, or other extracurricular organizations. This shift in focus indicates that the mai n topic of the speaker’s talk revolves around the advantages and personal growth students can gain from participating inthese activities. Therefore, the answer is the benefits of participating in extracurricular activities.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）First QuestionReading Comprehension - Section OnePassage:Title: The Benefits of Reading for TeenagersReading is a fundamental skill that not only enriches our knowledge but also shapes our personalities and perspectives. For teenagers, especially those in their second year of high school, the habit of regular reading can bring about numerous benefits that extend far beyond academic achievements.Firstly, reading broadens horizons. By delving into books from diverse genres and cultures, teenagers gain exposure to ideas, experiences, and perspectives that they might not encounter in their daily lives. This exposure fosters empathy, encourages critical thinking, and helps them develop a more nuanced understanding of the world.Secondly, reading improves language skills. As teenagers read, theyencounter new vocabulary, complex sentence structures, and varied writing styles. This exposure, coupled with the act of decoding words andcomprehending meaning, naturally enhances their vocabulary, grammar, and overall proficiency in the language.Furthermore, reading reduces stress and promotes relaxation. In a world filled with academic pressures, social demands, and technological distractions, reading offers a peaceful escape. It allows teenagers to unwind, disconnect from the hustle and bustle of daily life, and immerse themselves in a world of their own choosing.Lastly, reading inspires creativity and imagination. Books, especially those in the realm of fiction, transport readers to fantastical realms, introduce them to extraordinary characters, and challenge them to think outside the box. This stimulation of the imagination fosters creativity, which can manifest in various forms, from artistic endeavors to innovative problem-solving.In conclusion, the benefits of reading for teenagers are numerous and far-reaching. It is a habit worth cultivating, as it not only enhances academic performance but also contributes to personal growth andwell-being.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?•A) The challenges faced by teenagers in high school.•B) The importance of reading for teenagers’ personal development.•C) The different genres of books available for teenagers.•D) The negative effects of technology on teenagers’ reading habits. 2.According to the passage, how does reading help broaden teenagers’ horizons?•A) By providing them with opportunities to travel to different countries.•B) By exposing them to new ideas, experiences, and perspectives. •C) By teaching them how to solve complex mathematical problems. •D) By improving their physical fitness and overall health.3.What is the direct effect of reading on teenagers’ language skills?•A) It increases their stress levels and anxiety.•B) It reduces their interest in social activities.•C) It enhances their vocabulary, grammar, and overall proficiency in the language.•D) It has no significant impact on their language skills.4.How does reading contribute to teenagers’ relaxation and stress reduction?•A) By providing a distraction from academic pressures and social demands. •B) By increasing their workload and making them more stressed.•C) By encouraging them to engage in physical activities.•D) By limiting their access to technology and social media.Second PassageThe Enchantment of Nanjing’s AutumnNestled amidst the gentle embrace of rolling hills and cradled by the serene waters of the Yangtze River, Nanjing, the ancient capital brimming with history and culture, unfolds its unique charm during the golden season of autumn. The city transforms into a tapestry of vibrant hues, where every corner whispers tales of time past and invites visitors to embark on a sensory journey through its streets and alleys.As the leaves of the gingko trees turn from verdant green to a warm goldenyellow, Nanjing’s parks and avenues become a spectacle of nature’s finest artwork. Strolling beneath these golden canopies, one can almost hear the whispers of history mingling with the rustling of leaves, each step leading deeper into the heart of the city’s rich heritage.The Old Town of Qinhuai, with its labyrinthine lanes and time-worn bridges, takes on an even more enchanting air under the autumnal sun. The scent of roasted chestnuts and sweet dumplings wafts through the air, mingling with the subtle fragrance of osmanthus flowers, creating a sensory symphony that is uniquely Nanjing. Visitors ca n’t help but be drawn to the bustling night markets, where the laughter of friends and the clang of pots and pans add to the lively atmosphere, making for an unforgettable evening.Beyond the bustle of the city center, Nanjing’s natural wonders also come alive in autumn. Purple Mountain, cloaked in a palette of reds, oranges, and yellows, offers a breathtaking view for hikers and photographers alike. The autumn foliage mirrors the tranquility of the nearby lakes, creating a serene scene that soothes the soul.Yet, the true essence of Nanjing’s autumn lies not just in its visual splendor but also in the warmth of its people and the depth of its culture. This is a time when the city’s m any temples and historical sites resonate with the echoes of ancient rituals and prayers, inviting reflection and contemplation.Questions:1.What is the main theme of the passage?•A) The bustling nightlife of Nanjing.•B) The historical significance of Nanji ng’s landmarks.•C) The enchantment of Nanjing’s autumn.•D) The cultural diversity of Nanjing.2.What does the passage suggest about the gingko trees in Nanjing during autumn?•A) They are a source of annoyance due to their falling leaves. •B) They add to the c ity’s charm with their golden hues.•C) They are rare and only found in certain parks.•D) They have no significant impact on the city’s autumnal ambiance.3.What can visitors expect to experience at the Old Town of Qinhuai during autumn?•A) A quiet and serene atmosphere.•B) A lively atmosphere with a variety of sensory experiences. •C) An absence of tourists due to the cooler weather.•D) A focus on modern entertainment venues.4.What does the passage emphasize about Nanjing’s autumn, beyond its visualbeauty?•A) The city’s economic prosperity.•B) The warmth of its people and cultural depth.•C) The convenience of its transportation system.•D) The popularity of its outdoor sports activities.Section III: ReadingPassage:Title: The Power of ReadingReading is more than just a way to pass time or improve vocabulary. It is a portal that opens up vast worlds of knowledge, emotions, and perspectives. In the bustling city of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, students in their second year of high school are embarking on a journey through literature that will not only enrich their academic lives but also shape their personalities and broaden their horizons.The autumn semester brings with it a fresh batch of books, each carrying its own story and lessons. From the classic tales of Shakespeare that teach us about the complexities of human nature, to the modern novels that reflect the struggles and triumphs of contemporary society, students delve into these pages with eager anticipation.In Mrs. Li’s English class, the focus is not just on memorizing grammar rules or analyzing sentence structures. It’s about engaging with the text, understanding the characters’ motivations, and empathizing with their experiences. The classroom buzzes with discussions as students share their interpretations and insights, fostering a love for literature that transcends the boundaries of language learning.This semester’s English curriculum includes a diverse range of genres and themes, designed to challenge and inspire students. From historical fiction that transports them to different eras, to science fiction that sparks their imagination about the future, each book is a treasure trove of ideas andemotions.Third Question: Reading ComprehensionRead the following excerpt from one of the books being studied in Mrs. Li’s class and answer the questions that follow.Excerpt:“As the sun set over the rolling hills, the protagonist, Emma, stood at the edge of the cliff, her heart heavy with uncertainty. She had always been the one to make decisions with ease, but now, faced with a choice that would change the course of her life, she found herself paralyzed with fear. The sea below her, vast and unpredictable, mirrored her inner turmoil. Should she stay and fight for what she believed in, or should she sail away into the unknown, hoping for a better future?”1.What emotion is Emma experiencing in the excerpt? Provide evidence from the textto support your answer.Answer: Emma is experiencing uncertainty and fear. Evidence: “her heart heavy with uncertainty” and “she found herself paralyzed with fear.”2.What metaphor is used in the passage to describe Emma’s state of mind? Explain itssignificance.Answer: The sea is used as a metaphor for Emma’s inner turmoil. Its vastness and unpredictability reflect the overwhelming nature of the choices she faces and her inability to see a clear path forward.3.How does the setting (the sunset over the rolling hills and the sea below) contributeto the mood of the scene?Answer: The setting creates a sense of grandeur and isolation, enhancing the sense of drama and emotional intensity in the scene. The sunset adds a touch of melancholy, reflecting Emma’s heavy heart, while the sea below symbolizes the vastness of the challenges she faces.4.Based on the excerpt, speculate on Emma’s eventual decision and provide a briefrationale for your prediction.Answer: It is difficult to predict Emma’s decision definitively without further context, but given her state of mind and the imagery used, it is possible that she may choose to face her fears and stay to fight for what she believes in. This is suggested by the idea that the sea represents her inner turmoil and uncertainty, implying that she must confront these feelings rather than flee from them. Alternatively, she may choose to sail away, symbolizing a leap of faith into the unknown and a search for a new beginning. Question 4:1.What is the main argument of the passage?A)Technology has made reading obsolete.B)Reading is a vital part of human development.C)Books are only useful for entertainment.D)High school students should avoid reading.Answer: B) Reading is a vital part of human development.2.According to the passage, what is one of the main benefits of reading for highschool students?A)It helps them avoid technology.B)It improves their social skills.C)It enhances their cognitive abilities.D)It guarantees academic success.Answer: C) It enhances their cognitive abilities.3.How does reading contribute to emotional intelligence?A)By providing practical advice on relationships.B)By fostering empathy through diverse characters.C)By reducing stress and anxiety.D)By promoting self-centeredness.Answer: B) By fostering empathy through diverse characters.4.The passage suggests that reading encourages which of the following qualities?A)LazinessB)ConformityC)CuriosityD)DistractionAnswer: C) Curiosity四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a vital skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. From the earliest days of childhood to adulthood, books have been our companions, guiding us through life’s journey. In this passage, we will explore some of the profound benefits that reading brings to our lives.First and foremost, reading enhances cognitive abilities. It exercises thebrain, improving memory, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. As we delve into a book, our minds work to comprehend the plot, characters, and themes, strengthening our mental faculties. Regular reading has been linked to better academic performance and higher intelligence scores, making it a valuable tool for students of all ages.Moreover, reading fosters empathy and emotional intelligence. By stepping into the shoes of characters, we gain insights into their emotions, motivations, and experiences. This process enables us to develop a deeper understanding of human nature and broaden our perspectives. As a result, we become more compassionate and empathetic towards others, building stronger relationships and social connections.Furthermore, reading is a source of relaxation and stress relief. In today’s fast-paced world, finding moments of tranquility can be challenging. However, immersing oneself in a good book can transport us to a different world, providing a much-needed escape from the pressures of daily life. Reading has been proven to reduce stress levels, improve sleep quality, and even boost mood.Lastly, reading broadens our horizons and enriches our lives. It exposes us to new ideas, cultures, and perspectives that we may not encounter in our everyday lives. Whether it’s a historical novel, a contemporary thriller, or a non-fiction work, each book offers a unique window into the world. Through reading, we can travel to distant lands, experience differenteras, and gain a deeper appreciation for the diversity of human experience. In conclusion, reading is a powerful tool that offers numerous benefits to our lives. It enhances cognitive abilities, fosters empathy and emotional intelligence, provides relaxation and stress relief, and broadens our horizons. As we continue to explore the world through the pages of books, we will discover endless possibilities for personal growth and enlightenment.Questions:1.What is the primary benefit of reading mentioned in the passage?A. Improved physical healthB. Enhanced cognitive abilitiesC. Increased social media presenceD. Better job prospectsAnswer: B2.How does reading help develop empathy?A. By providing a platform for self-promotionB. By allowing us to experience different emotions through charactersC. By teaching us how to solve complex math problemsD. By giving us access to exclusive fashion trendsAnswer: B3.What is the effect of reading on stress levels?A. It increases stress levelsB. It has no effect on stress levelsC. It reduces stress levelsD. It causes anxiety in some individualsAnswer: C4.Which of the following is NOT a benefit of reading mentioned in the passage?A. Improved memoryB. Enhanced critical thinking skillsC. Improved physical fitnessD. Exposure to new ideas and culturesAnswer: C5.What is the main message of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of timeB. Reading is only important for childrenC. Reading offers numerous benefits to our livesD. Reading should be banned in schoolsAnswer: C五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: A Journey of Self-DiscoveryOnce upon a time, in a bustling city not far from here, lived a young man named Li Ming. He was always 1 with his life, feeling as if he were stuck in a rut. Every day was a repetition of the same routine, and he longed for something more.One day, while scrolling through his social media feed, he stumbled upon a post about a hiking trip to the nearby mountains. It was a call for adventure, a chance to escape the monotony of his daily life. Without much hesitation, Li Ming 2 to join.As the day of the trip approached, Li Ming felt a mix of excitement and nervousness. He wasn’t a seasoned hiker, but he was determined to give it his best shot. The morning of the trip dawned bright and clear, and witha backpack full of essentials and a heart full of dreams, he set off on his3.The journey was filled with challenges. The terrain was rugged, and the path was often steep and treacherous. But Li Ming persevered, pushing himself beyond his comfort zone. He learned to navigate through dense forests, cross rushing streams, and even 4 the occasional wild animal.As he climbed higher and higher, the views became increasingly breathtaking. The city below seemed to shrink, and the world around him expanded. Li Ming felt a sense of freedom and liberation that he had never experienced before. He realized that he was not just hiking a mountain; he was hiking towards a new version of himself.One particularly difficult stretch of the trail tested his limits. His legs ached, his breath came in short gasps, and his mind screamed for him to give up. But something inside him refused to 5. He dug deep, found a reserve of strength he didn’t know he had, and continued on.Finally, after what felt like an eternity, he reached the summit. The view from the top was nothing short of spectacular. The sun shone brightly, casting golden rays across the landscape. Li Ming felt a sense of accomplishment and pride that he had never felt before. He had conquered not just the mountain, but also his own doubts and fears.As he sat there, taking in the beauty around him, Li Ming realized that this journey was not just about the destination. It was about the journey itself, the lessons he had learned, and the person he had become. He had discovered a strength and resilience within himself that he never knew existed. From that day on, Li Ming’s life changed. He no longer felt stuck or unfulfilled. He embraced new challenges with enthusiasm, knowing that each one would bring him closer to the person he was meant to be. And he knew that no matter where life took him, he would always carry with him the memories of that 6 journey and the lessons it taught him.Cloze Test Questions:1. A. contentB. dissatisfiedC. fascinatedD. amusedAnswer: B2. A. hesitatedB. refusedC. agreed。
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市外国语学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含部分解析
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市外国语学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ---- Am I bothering you, Black?---- No. ______ , I like you to be with me.A. On the other handB. In a wordC. For one thingD. On the contrary参考答案：D2. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A. As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact参考答案：C3. Nobody except Bill and Johnny ______ entered the second round of the interview.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意：除了比尔和约翰尼，没有人参加第二轮面试。
结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态，except连接主语，谓语动词遵循就远原则，和不定代词Nobody保持一致，故选A。
4. Due to the widespread ______ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A. presentationB. appreciation C．qualification D．application参考答案：D5. What you said just now _____ me of that American professor.A. mentionedB. informedC. remindedD. memorized参考答案：C6. The place______the bridge is supposed to be built should be______the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which,whereB.at which,whichC.at which,whereD.which ,in which 参考答案：C略7. It is believed in some science fiction stories that the world may one day be _____ by insects.A. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in参考答案：C8. You may ______ my opinion on this matter, but you must tell me how you would like to deal with it.A. set offB. set upC. set asideD. set out参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组词义辨析。
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题
2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。
第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。
3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。
第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do?A。
Stay in doors.B。
Have a walk.C。
Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。
XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。
She read about it.B。
She witnessed it.C。
She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。
The match may be delayed.B。
Their car may go out of control.C。
They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。
2018-2019学年第一学期高二期末测评·英语·听力材料
2018-2019学年度第一学期高二期末测评考试试题英语听力录音材料这是2018-2019学年度第一学期高二期末测评考试试题英语听力部分，该部分分为第一、第二两节。
（停顿00′02″）请看听力部分第一节。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
停顿00′02″例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿00′05″你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is？W:Yes,it’s nine fifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿00′05″衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其划在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿00′05″Text1M:Hey,my name is James.I’m an exchange student here in Shanghai from New York.W:Hi,James.I’m Alice from London.Nice to meet you.停顿00′10″Text2M:I once worked as a teacher and an editor at college.How about you?W:How funny!I worked as a reporter for our college paper.停顿00′10″Text3W:Why are you eating so slowly?We have only10minutes before the concert.M:I’m not well.I’m suffering from a cold.停顿00′10″Text4M:The first thing I do in the morning is to exercise in the park,then prepare breakfast.W:That’s really nice.I go to work after a quick bite.停顿00′10″Text5M:What do you think of studying abroad?W:It’s of great help.Which country would you like to go to if you have a chance?M:The UK,but the cost of living there is really high.停顿00′05″第一节到此结束。
江苏省南京地区2017-2018和2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：词汇运用(含答案)
南京地区八年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用江浦二中A) 根据括号中所给汉语填写单词,使句子意思完整正确。
56. Nature reserves __________ (提供) wildlife with food and shelter all year around.57. Bad weather may cause __________ (自然的) disasters.58. I didn’t go camping with friends last weekend. I did h ousework with my mother __________ (反而，却).59. It’s cold outside. You’d better wear a __________ (厚的) wool sweater.60. Don’t be afraid of making __________ (错误). We just need to learn something from it.B) 根据句子的意思,用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
61. Joe, would you please drive a little __________ (fast) than before.62. As teenagers, we should know the __________ (important) of protecting ourselves when we are alone.63. Peter __________ (choose) to spend his holiday in Hainan last winter.64. His mother was __________ (terrible) ill last night and is now in hospital.65. Boys and girls, you need to calm __________ (you) down when you are in danger.56. provide 57. natural 58. instead 59. thick 60. mistakes 61. faster 62. importance 63. chose 64. terribly 65. yourselves郑和外国语学校A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
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南京市2018-2019学年度第一学期期末调研测试卷高二英语 2019. 01本试卷共12页,包含选择题（第1题至笫70题，共70题）、非选择题（第71题至第81题，共11题）两部分。
本卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。
考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
第二部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man prefer to go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.2. What’s the time now?A. 10:10.B. 10:30.C. 11:00.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dinner out.B. A trip to Hainan.C. A birthday gift.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Cook and customer.C. Doctor and patient.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a university.B. In a housing agency.C. In a lost and found.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分I5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man do? .A. He hosts a TV programme.B. He interviews job applicants.C. He monitors the morning news.7. What doesn't the man like about his job?A.He cannot sleep late every morning.B.He is always recognized on the street.C.He has to arrartge interviews with people.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is good about the sunglasses?A. They are the latest style.B. They have a guarantee.C. They are the leading brand.9. How much does the woman pay finally?A. Sixty-five dollars.B. Fifty-five dollars.C. Fifty dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers doing?A. Eating out.B. Preparing dinner.C.Ordering take-out.11. Why do they choose Wong's?A. It's quick.B. It's cheap!C. It's close.12. What would the woman like to have?A. Pizza.B. Chicken.C. Pork.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is Jason supposed to do?A. To pick up the minibus.B. To have the minibus fixed.C.To meet people at the airport.14. What is true about Andy Jefferson?A. He is tall and fat.B. He likes running.C. He is full of energy.15.Which subject will Nancy Mather teach?A.ITB. Mathematics.C. Industrial arts.16. What is Dr. Keating like?A. He is an average guy.B. He is middle-aged.C. He has black hair.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of the Middle Ages?A. They were the Dark Ages.B. They were an interesting time.C.They were full of artistic works.18. Where was the modern game of chess developed?A.In India.B.In Persia.C. In Spain.19. In which room can we see the fountain pen?A. Room 11B. B.Room，12A.C. Room 12B.20. What is the speaker doing?A.Teaching history.B.Having a meeting.C. Conducting a tour.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
21.The application of VR in classroom teaching received a mixed among students.A. explanationB. motivationC.receptionD. adaptation22. —What bad weather! I'm afraid the trip Will be canceled.—it Would clear up _tomorrow.A. Even ifB.If onlyC.Only ifD.As if23. To protect the envionment,many firms in downtown New York encourage their emploees to usemeans of transportation,rather than the car.A. primitiveB.alternativeC.reliableD.adequate24. Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba has fully food-delivery startup Ele.me to expand its business.A.allocatedB.advocatedC.acquiredD.adopted25.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction,violence and other horrible experiences.A.oneB.the oneC.thatD. which26.French piesident Macron. an olive branch to “yellow vests” by promising a tax cut.A.helpB. held onC. held outD.held back27.Start by looking at the clues behind you, if you want to know lies ahead forhousing prices in 2020.A.WhatB.thatC. whereD. which28.In fact，custoimbrs’ relatively opt imistic comments the awful pain of the auto company.A. shelterB. maskC.expandD. guarantee29. Without the ticket you gave to me, I able to go to the concert tomorrow.A.weren’tB.won't beC.wouldn’t beD. wou ldn’t have been30. Owing to his fault, Kipropis banned from training, competing, with otherathletes.A.regardless ofB. in favor ofC.in regard toD.let alone31. in smog as the pollution worsened, many cities of the Yangtze River Delta region had to close several freeways;A.BlacketedB. Having blanketedC. Being blanketedD. Blanketing32.— I love the movie Venom so much!—Me too. The box office is reported approximately $2 billion.A.reathingB. having reachedC. to reachD. to have reached33.Jingong, one of the greatest kongfu fiction writers in China,built a magic kingdompeople could escape into every now and then.A.asB. whoseC. thatD. where34. Alice had graduated from university and as a volunteer in the countrysidewhen I corttaeted her last year.A. has been workingB. was workingC. has workedD.had worked35.-You dont't look so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?-I'm going to Have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I'm .A.on clotld niffeB.feeling hot under the collarC. feeling down in the dumpsD.feeling butterflies in my stomach第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。