山东省淄博市2015年中考英语试题含答案(word版)
淄博市2015年中考英语试题及答案
淄博市2015年中考英语试题及答案1.- "I'm going to New York for my summer n。
XXX."That's a great idea。
Have a good time!"2."Since Peter isn't here。
may I leave a message for him?"3.The dog ran to the door when it heard Mr。
an's steps.4.After the football match。
the students were very XXX.5.- "When are you leaving for Shanghai?"Next week."6.We will have a ic if it doesn'XXX.7.XXX visited his grandma every day when she was in the hospital.8.Hurry up。
The plane will take off at six o'clock.9.- "Have you found the book that you lost yesterday?"Yes。
I left it in the library."On November 3.2014.the One World Trade Center became the tallest building in the United XXX in New York。
the building stands where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood。
2015年山东省淄博市英语中考试卷及参考答案
2015年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共10小题，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣I'll go to New York for my summer vacation，Jenny．﹣It's a good______．Have a good time!（）A．exercise B．offer C．promise D．idea2．（1分）Since Peter isn't here，may I have a message for___？（）A．them B．him C．her D．me3．（1分）The dog ran to the door when it___ Mr．Morgan's steps．（）A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．sound4．（1分）After the football match，the players were very___ and tired．（）A．cool B．full C．lively D．thirsty5．（1分）﹣___ are you leaving for Shanghai？﹣Next week．（）A．What B．Why C．How D．When6．（1分）We will have a picnic ________ it doesn't rain tomorrow．（）A．though B．unless C．until D．if7．（1分）John __________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital．（）A．visited B．was visiting C．visits D．is visiting8．（1分）Hurry up!The plane will _______ at six o'clock．（）A．put off B．take off C．get off D．turn off9．（1分）﹣Have you found the book ______ you lost yesterday？﹣﹣Yes．I left it in the library．（）A．that B．who C．where D．when10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can you tell me ___________？﹣﹣Sorry，I'm a stranger here．（）A．where is the post officeB．where the post office isC．how can I get to the post officeD．where can I find the post office二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）11．（10分）Mr．Smith gave his wife 10pounds for her birthday﹣ten pretty new pound notes．The day after her birthday，Mrs．Smith went （11）．She waited for a bus，got on it and sat down next to an old （12）．After a while，she noticed that the old lady's handbag was open．Inside it，she （13） a roll of pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her．She （14）looked into her own bag﹣the notes were gone!Mrs．Smith was （15）that the old lady had stolen them．She thought she should call the police．But she disliked getting other people into （16），so she decided to take back the money from the old lady's handbag and say（17）more about it．She （18）the bus to make sure nobody was watching．Then she carefully put her hand into the old lady's （19），took the notes，and put them in her own bag．When she got home that evening，she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought．"（20）did you pay for it？"he asked．"With the money you gave me for my birthday，of course．"She replied．"Oh？What's that，then？"he asked，as he pointed to a roll of ten pound notes on the table．11．A．swimming B．shopping C．fishing D．hiking 12．A．man B．farmer C．lady D．friend 13．A．saw B．took C．stole D．put 14．A．successfully B．safely C．hardly D．quickly 15．A．sure B．happy C．proud D．patient 16．A．danger B．safety C．trouble D．anger 17．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 18．A．looked upon B．looked as C．looked for D．looked around 19．A．hand B．bag C．pocket D．clothes20．A．How B．Where C．What D．When．三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分30分）12．（8分）21．Which month is Martin Luther King Jr．Day in？A．January．B．March．C．August．D．December．22．Which of the following is RIGHT？A．King was born in Tennessee．B．King led a bus boycott in Alabama．C．King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963．D．King gave his"I Have a Dream"speech in 1965．23．How old was King when he died？A.29．B.39．C.65．D.68．24．What's the purpose of the time line in this article？A．To teach the students to draw a time line．B．To introduce Martin Luther King Jr．Day．C．To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr．D．To explain why whites and blacks were separated．13．（8分）The tallest building in the United States，the One World Trade Center，opened on November 3，2014in New York．The building is 1，776feet tall，making it the 3rd tallest building in the world．It has 104floors．The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood．On September 11，2001，a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3，000people．It took 8years to build the new One World Trade Center．Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history？The number is the year when the United States declared（宣布）its independence（独立）from Great Britain．One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows．Well，a platform （平台）hangs from ropes，and workers on the platform clean windows．On November 12，while two men were busy cleaning windows，a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor．The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window．The two tallest buildings in the world are the Burj Khalifa in Dubai，UAE and the Makkah Royal Clock Tower in Mecca，Saudi Arabia．25．When did the One World Trade Center open？A．September 11，2001．B．September 11，2011．C．November 3，2006．D．November 3，2014．26．Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center？A．A group of young men．B．A group of terrorists．C．A group of workers．D．A group of soldiers．27．"The number"in the first paragraph refers to．A.8B.104C.1，776D.3，00028．How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke？A．By calling for help．B．By using a new rope．C．By jumping off the platform．D．By cutting a hole in the glass window．14．（8分）On a hot day，it can be hard to know what to do to feel good．Playing in water is one way to feel cooler．Taking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot day．It is also important for us to drink water．If you feel thirsty，you should drink water immediately．On hot days，you can lose about 16glasses of water in one day，so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every day．Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water．The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat．Cold food，such as ice cream and drinks with some ice，can cool down our bodies．However，eating spicy（辛辣的）food makes our bodies even warmer．The clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as well．Light﹣coloured，light﹣weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark，heavy clothing．Loose（宽松的）clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight（紧身的）ones．Even though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day，that doesn't mean a hot day is not fun!You can read stories in your room．You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much．These are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day．29．How much water should we drink in one hot day？A．Only 16glasses of water．B．Less than 16glasses of water．C．At least 16glasses of water．D．As much as possible．30．You can't on a hot day if you want to feel good．A．read a bookB．eat ice creamC．swim in the poolD．play volleyball on the beach31．What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day？A．Loose clothes．B．Dark clothes．C．Tight clothes．D．Heavy clothes．32．What's the main idea of the passage？A．A hot day is fun．B．Entertainments on hot days．C．We don't know what to do on a hot day．D．There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day．15．（6分）Spiders are not insects as many people believe．They belong to a class of animals called arachnids（蛛形纲动物）．Spiders have eight eyes，four pairs of legs，and can grow a new leg if theylose one．A spider's body is divided into two sections：the abdomen（腹部）and the thorax（胸部）．The legs，eyes，and mouthparts are in the thorax section．Most spiders have poison glands（毒腺）and sharp teeth．They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food．This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move，and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider．Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen．They produce a liquid（液体）that is thicker than water from their glands．When the liquid comes into the air，it dries into silk．Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons（茧）that protect their eggs．This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas．Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth．The only places where there are nospiders are the coldest places，the highest mountains and the seas．33．What will happen if a spider loses one leg？A．It will die．B．It will lose its way．C．It will grow a new one．D．It will have seven legs forever．34．What is the meaning of the underlined word"devoured"？A..Eaten．B．Caught．C．KilledD．Saved．35．According to the passage，which of the following is WRONG？A．Spiders are not insects．B．All spiders have poison glands．C．Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe．D．There are no spiders in the coldest places．四、单词拼写（共5小题，满分6分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．16．（1分）We have classes from Monday to F．17．（1分）My sister enjoys l to pop music．18．（1分）I'm s for taking your pen by mistake．19．（2分）The little boy cried s when his best friend moved to another city．20．（1分）Lily has a good h of reading English stories every day．五、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余．21．（10分）clean important shop little popular fewtreated healthy worry until take homesMany people like to keep pets．Dogs and cats are very （41）pets．Some people，however，keep birds or goldfish．They need less space and easier to lookafter．If you want to have a pet，you can buy one from a pet （42）but you must be careful not to buy a sick animal．It is best if you know something about the pet you want．This helps you choose a healthy pet．However，if you do not have much money and know very （43）about animals，you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals（皇家防止虐待动物协会）．The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821．It was set up to make sure that all animals are （44）with kindness．The RSPCA in Hong Kong carries out this aim．The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no （45）and are left in the street．They look after them （46）they are healthy again．People visiting the RSPCA may choose their pets from these animals and you can be sure that you will get a （47）pet．If later your pet becomes ill，you can（48）it to the doctors at the RSPCA for treatment．When you have a pet，it is very （49）that you look after it properly．You must remember to feed it on time．You should also give it a （50）and comfortable place to rest．Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and care for it properly．六、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题．22．（10分）Fire was discovered many thousands of years ago．The first time humans saw fire was probably when a tree was destroyed by lighting（闪电）．Humans soon learned how to make fire．They probably made the first fire by rubbing（摩擦）two sticks together．Fire was very important to humans．They needed to keep warm at night．They used fire to cook food．（53）They used fire to keep enemies and wild animals away．In some parts of the world fire was used to send massages．The Indians in America，for example，used fire to make smoke as a message．In some other countries people lit fires to warm their friends of danger．（54）Fire was also used to give light．．Before the invention of the oil lamp（灯），humans burned sticks to get light．One man even used fire to tell the time．He invented a candle clock．He made acandle that took exactly twelve hours to burn．Then he marked this candle in twelve equal（相等的）parts．He lit the candle and could tell the time by counting the number of parts left of the burning candle．But the candle clock did not always work well．If there was a wild blowing on the candle，it burned too quickly．（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题．51．How did the Indians in America use fire？52．What happened to the candle if there was a wind blowing on it？（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语．53．54．（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题．55．．七、完成句子（共4小题，满分5分）根据汉语意思用英语完成句子．23．（1分）步行有益健康．Walking your health．24．（2分）在外面等一会儿你介意吗？Would you for a moment？25．（1分）幸亏你的帮助，我才按时完成了工作．your help，I finished my work on time．26．（1分）我们的新操场是去年建成的．．八、书面表达（满分15分）27．（15分）假设你是李明，你的美国笔友Tom向你介绍了他们学校的课程科目后，想了解你们学校课程开设的情况，请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件．1．你们学校开设的主要课程科目；2．你喜欢的科目是什么；3．你喜欢这门（些）科目的理由．注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（3）可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（4）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称．．2015年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共10小题，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣I'll go to New York for my summer vacation，Jenny．﹣It's a good______．Have a good time!（）A．exercise B．offer C．promise D．idea【解答】答案：D；考查名词词义辨析．exercise锻炼，练习；offer提议，出价；promise 诺言，承诺；idea 主意．结合上下文I'll go to New York for my summer vacation和Have a good time，判断此处表示"这是一个好主意"故选D．2．（1分）Since Peter isn't here，may I have a message for___？（）A．them B．him C．her D．me【解答】答案：B．根据句意："给彼得捎口信"Peter是男名，for后用代词宾格．them 他们的宾格；me是我的宾格，her物主代词她的或女宾格她．him他的宾格．故选B．3．（1分）The dog ran to the door when it___ Mr．Morgan's steps．（）A．saw B．heard C．smelt D．sound【解答】答案：B；考查动词用法辨析．saw，see的过去式，看见；heard，hear 的过去式，听见；smelt，smell的过去式，感觉，sound，听起来．sound可作名词和动词．作名词时表"声响，声音"，作动词时是一个"半系动词"，后面一般加形容词或从句，表"听起来怎么样"．hear是"听"，它强调"听"的结果．你可翻译为"听到"；根据句中信息The dog ran to the door判断此处应该是"听见""脚步声"．故选B．4．（1分）After the football match，the players were very___ and tired．（）A．cool B．full C．lively D．thirsty【解答】答案：D；考查形容词辨析．cool酷的，形容词；full满的，形容词；lively 活泼的，形容词；thirsty 渴的，形容词．根据句中信息After the football match 判断此处表示"运动员又渴又累．"；故选D．5．（1分）﹣___ are you leaving for Shanghai？﹣Next week．（）A．What B．Why C．How D．When【解答】答案：D what"什么"；why"为什么"；how"如何，怎样"when"什么时候"．由答语"Next week"可知此处是询问动作是什么时候发生的，要用when提问．故选：D．6．（1分）We will have a picnic ________ it doesn't rain tomorrow．（）A．though B．unless C．until D．if【解答】答案：D．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据选项的意思，A选项though的意思是"尽管，虽然"；B选项unless的意思是"除非，如果不"；C选项until的意思是"直到…才；D选项if的意思是"如果"．根据句意"______明天不下雨，我们将要去野餐．"可知应该使用if来表示条件，本句考点为if引导的条件状语从句．故选D7．（1分）John __________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital．（）A．visited B．was visiting C．visits D．is visiting【解答】答案：A．visited 考查动词的时态．A项是一般过去时，B项是过去进行时，C项是一般现在时，D项是现在进行时．由句中时间状语从句"when she was in hospital"中用一般过去时，而且主句中有时间状语every day表示过去经常发生的动作，可知主句应该用一般过去时，故答案选A．visited8．（1分）Hurry up!The plane will _______ at six o'clock．（）A．put off B．take off C．get off D．turn off【解答】答案：B根据选项中put off 推迟；take off脱下，起飞；get off下车；turn off关掉，结合语境hurry up"快点"，以及关键词the plane可推知飞机在六点起飞，故选B9．（1分）﹣Have you found the book ______ you lost yesterday？﹣﹣Yes．I left it in the library．（）A．that B．who C．where D．when【解答】答案：A．首先分析句子结构，本句中的______ you lost yesterday在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the book指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑宾语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A．10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，can you tell me ___________？﹣﹣Sorry，I'm a stranger here．（）A．where is the post officeB．where the post office isC．how can I get to the post officeD．where can I find the post office【解答】答案：B．根据can you tell me可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项ACD都是疑问语序；所以排除掉．这里是询问邮局在哪里，用where．故选B．二、完形填空（共1小题，满分10分）11．（10分）Mr．Smith gave his wife 10pounds for her birthday﹣ten pretty new pound notes．The day after her birthday，Mrs．Smith went （11）B．She waited for a bus，got on it and sat down next to an old （12）C．After a while，she noticed that the old lady's handbag was open．Inside it，she （13）A a roll of pound notes exactly like the ones her husband had given her．She （14）D looked into her own bag﹣the notes were gone!Mrs．Smith was （15）A that the old lady had stolen them．She thought she should call the police．But she disliked getting other people into （16）C，so she decided to take back the money from the old lady's handbag and say（17）C more about it．She （18）D the bus to make sure nobody was watching．Then she carefully put her hand into the old lady's （19）B，took the notes，and put them in her own bag．When she got home that evening，she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought．"（20）A did you pay for it？"he asked．"With the money you gave me for my birthday，of course．"She replied．"Oh？What's that，then？"he asked，as he pointed to a roll of ten pound notes on the table．11．A．swimming B．shopping C．fishing D．hiking 12．A．man B．farmer C．lady D．friend 13．A．saw B．took C．stole D．put 14．A．successfully B．safely C．hardly D．quickly 15．A．sure B．happy C．proud D．patient 16．A．danger B．safety C．trouble D．anger 17．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 18．A．looked upon B．looked as C．looked for D．looked around 19．A．hand B．bag C．pocket D．clothes 20．A．How B．Where C．What D．When．【解答】11．答案：B 考查动词辨析．swimming 游泳，shopping 购物，fishing 钓鱼，hiking 远足．结合下文看出Mrs．Smith是去购物．故选B．12．答案：C 考查名词辨析．man"男人"；farmer"农民"；lady"女士"；friend"朋友"．结合下文After a while，she noticed that the old lady's handbag was open．可知此处是一个女士．故选C．13．答案：A 考查动词辨析．saw"看见"；took"拿"；stole"偷"；put"放"．根据上文"she notice that…"可知她在看着什么，由此语境可知此处表示"在里面，她看见正像她丈夫给她的一卷钞票．"故选B．14．答案：D 考查副词辨析．successfully"成功地"；safely"安全地"；hardly"几乎不"；quickly"迅速地，快地"．结合上句，史密斯太太认为那位女士包里的钱特别像自己的；因此此处应是迅速地看看自己的包．故选D．15．答案：A 考查形容词辨析．sure"确信"；happy"高兴的"；proud"骄傲的，自豪的"；patient"耐心的"．根据上文"史密斯太太觉得老太太包里的钱特别像她自己的，这时她又发现自己的钱不见了．"可知，这让史密斯太太更加相信自己的判断．此处应是斯密斯太太确信那位女士偷了她的钱．故选A．16．答案：C 考查名词辨析．句意：但是她不想给其他人惹______…．danger"危险"；safety"安全"；trouble"麻烦"；anger"生气"．结合上下文判断这里应该是指"不想给其他人惹麻烦"．故选C．17．答案：C 考查不定代词的词义辨析．句意：…因此她决定从老女士包里拿回钱，不再说什么．something"某事，某物"，多用于肯定句或表示邀请的疑问句；anything"任何事物"，或疑问句；nothing"没有什么"，用于否定句；everything"所有事物，一切"，用于肯定句．根据上文"她不想报警，不想让别人陷入麻烦"可知她不想引起别人的注意．结合这个语境可以判断出，此处表示没说什么．故选C．18．答案：D 考查动词短语辨析．looked upon"向下看"；looked as"看起来"；looked for"寻找"；looked around"四下里看，环顾"．根据上文"史密斯太太不想报警，以避免别人陷入麻烦，"可知判断出：她不想让别人注意到她的行为，所以她会向四周看看，确定没有人注意．故选D．19．答案：B 考查名词辨析．hand"手"；bag"包，书包"；pocket"口袋"；clothes"衣服"．结合上文可知此处表示"她把手小心地放进老太太的包里…"．故选B．20．答案：A 考查特殊疑问词的用法辨析．句意：﹣你是怎样付钱的？how"怎样，询问方式"．where"在哪里"；what"什么"；when"什么时候"．由答语"With the money you gave me for my birthday，of course．"可知此处询问"史密斯太太付钱的方式"故选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题，满分30分）12．（8分）21．Which month is Martin Luther King Jr．Day in？A A．January．B．March．C．August．D．December．22．Which of the following is RIGHT？BA．King was born in Tennessee．B．King led a bus boycott in Alabama．C．King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963．D．King gave his"I Have a Dream"speech in 1965．23．How old was King when he died？BA.29．B.39．C.65．D.68．24．What's the purpose of the time line in this article？C A．To teach the students to draw a time line．B．To introduce Martin Luther King Jr．Day．C．To tell more about Martin Luther King Jr．D．To explain why whites and blacks were separated．【解答】21．答案：A．细节理解题．根据文中句子"The holiday is on the third Monday in January．"可知节日是在一月．故选A．22．答案：B．细节理解题．根据表格中句子"King leads a bus boycott in Montgomery，Alabama．"可知金在蒙哥马利领导了一次公共汽车的抵制运动．故选B．23．答案：B．数字计算题．根据表格中句子"January 15 1929，King is born in Atlanta，Georgia"以及"April 4，1968，King is killed"可知金出生于1929年，死于1968年，他死时39岁．故选B项．24．答案：C．细节理解题．根据文中句子"Read the time line to learn more about King"可知这篇文章的主要目的是多了解一些金的情况．故选C．13．（8分）The tallest building in the United States，the One World Trade Center，opened on November 3，2014in New York．The building is 1，776feet tall，making it the 3rd tallest building in the world．It has 104floors．The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood．On September 11，2001，a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3，000people．It took 8years to build the new One World Trade Center．Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history？The number is the year when the United States declared（宣布）its independence（独立）from Great Britain．One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows．Well，a platform （平台）hangs from ropes，and workers on the platform clean windows．On November 12，while two men were busy cleaning windows，a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor．The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window．The two tallest buildings in the world are the Burj Khalifa in Dubai，UAE and the Makkah Royal Clock Tower in Mecca，Saudi Arabia．25．When did the One World Trade Center open？DA．September 11，2001．B．September 11，2011．C．November 3，2006．D．November 3，2014．26．Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center？BA．A group of young men．B．A group of terrorists．C．A group of workers．D．A group of soldiers．27．"The number"in the first paragraph refers to C．A.8B.104C.1，776D.3，00028．How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke？DA．By calling for help．B．By using a new rope．C．By jumping off the platform．D．By cutting a hole in the glass window．【解答】25．D 细节理解题．根据第一段第一句The tallest building in the United States，the One World Trade Center，opened on November 3，2014 in New York可知，"纽约世界贸易中心一号大厦在2014年11月3日建成"，故选D．26．B 细节理解题．根据第一段中句子On September 11，2001，a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3，000 people可知，"2011年的9月11日，一伙恐怖分子毁坏了双子塔，并杀害了3000多人"，故选B．27．C 细节理解题．根据The building is 1，776feet tall和Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history？The number is the year when the United States declared（宣布）its independence（独立）from Great Britain可知，"这座建筑1776英尺高；这座建筑物的高度让你想起来历史上的事情了吗？这个数字就是美国宣布从英国独立的年份"，所以"这个数字就是1776"，故选C．28．D 细节理解题．根据第二段中句子The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window可知，"工人被玻璃上切开的洞挽救了生命"，故选D．14．（8分）On a hot day，it can be hard to know what to do to feel good．Playing in water is one way to feel cooler．Taking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot day．It is also important for us to drink water．If you feel thirsty，you should drink water immediately．On hot days，you can lose about 16glasses of water in one day，so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every day．Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water．The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat．Cold food，such as ice cream and drinks with some ice，can cool down our bodies．However，eating spicy（辛辣的）food makes our bodies even warmer．The clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as well．Light﹣coloured，light﹣weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark，heavy clothing．Loose（宽松的）clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight（紧身的）ones．Even though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day，that doesn't mean a hot day is not fun!You can read stories in your room．You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much．These are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day．29．How much water should we drink in one hot day？CA．Only 16glasses of water．B．Less than 16glasses of water．C．At least 16glasses of water．D．As much as possible．30．You can't D on a hot day if you want to feel good．A．read a bookB．eat ice creamC．swim in the poolD．play volleyball on the beach31．What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day？AA．Loose clothes．B．Dark clothes．C．Tight clothes．D．Heavy clothes．32．What's the main idea of the passage？DA．A hot day is fun．B．Entertainments on hot days．C．We don't know what to do on a hot day．D．There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day．【解答】29．C 细节理解题．根据第一段中句子On hot days，you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day，so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every day，题干"我们应该在一个热天里喝多少水？"，可知是"至少16玻璃杯水"，故选C．30．D 综合理解题．题干意为：在热天如果你想感到舒服，你不能_______？A．读书；B．吃冰激凌；C．在水池里游泳；D．在沙滩上打排球．根据You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much可知，"你可以在你的房间里读书、画画，而不是太多地活动你的身体"，"在沙滩上打排球会不舒服．"，故选D．31．A 细节理解题．根据第五段中句子Loose（宽松的）clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight（紧身的）ones可知，"宽松的衣服比紧身的衣服在热天更舒服"，题干意为："哪种类型的衣服在热天让你感到更凉爽"，故选A．32．D 主旨大意题．题干意为：本段的主题是什么？A．热天是有趣的；B．在热天的娱乐；C．我们不知道在热天干什么；D．在热天有许多可做的感到舒服的事情．通读全文可知本文，向我们介绍了在热天有许多可做的感到舒服的事情．故选D．15．（6分）Spiders are not insects as many people believe．They belong to a class of animals called arachnids（蛛形纲动物）．Spiders have eight eyes，four pairs of legs，and can grow a new leg if theylose one．A spider's body is divided into two sections：the abdomen（腹部）and the thorax（胸部）．The legs，eyes，and mouthparts are in the thorax section．Most spiders have poison glands（毒腺）and sharp teeth．They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food．This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move，and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider．Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen．They produce a liquid（液体）that is thicker than water from their glands．When the liquid comes into the air，it dries into silk．Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons（茧）that protect their eggs．This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas．Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth．The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places，the highest mountains and the seas．33．What will happen if a spider loses one leg？CA．It will die．B．It will lose its way．C．It will grow a new one．D．It will have seven legs forever．34．What is the meaning of the underlined word"devoured"？AA..Eaten．B．Caught．C．KilledD．Saved．35．According to the passage，which of the following is WRONG？B A．Spiders are not insects．B．All spiders have poison glands．C．Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe．D．There are no spiders in the coldest places．【解答】33．C【解析】细节理解题．根据第一段中句子Spiders have eight eyes，four pairs of legs，and can grow a new leg if they lose one．可知"如果蜘蛛失去一条腿，它会再长出一条新腿．"故选：C．34．A【解析】词义猜测题．题干意为：划线单词"devoured"的意思是什么？A．吃；B．抓住；C．杀死；D．挽救．根据上一句中的catch for food．并结合本句and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider可知是毒液注入昆虫体内之后无法移动，从而无助的昆虫会被蜘蛛吃掉．所以devoured 为"吃掉"之意，此处为被动语态，故用过去分词eaten．故选A．35．B【解析】综合理解题．题干意为：根据这一段，下面那一句是错误的？A．蜘蛛不是昆虫；B．所有的蜘蛛都有毒腺；C．蜘蛛为了保护他们卵的安全而做茧；D．在最冷的地方没有蜘蛛．通读全文，根据Most spiders have poison glands（毒腺）and sharp teeth可知大多数蜘蛛都有毒腺和锋利的牙齿，并不是所有的蜘蛛都有毒腺，所以B的说法太绝对．其余选项的表述都与原文内容一致．故选：B四、单词拼写（共5小题，满分6分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词．16．（1分）We have classes from Monday to F riday．【解答】答案：Friday根据句子结构该空处前为from Monday to F，结合短语from…to意为"从…到…"，可知需填名词作介词to的宾语，根据句意We have classes from Monday to…我们从星期一到…上课，结合所给首字母为大写的F，可推知为从星期一到星期五上课，故填Friday．17．（1分）My sister enjoys l istening to pop music．【解答】答案：listening根据句意My sister enjoys…to pop music"我妹妹喜欢…流行音乐"，结合首字母为l 以及该空处后为介词to，可推知妹妹喜欢听流行音乐，在该句中"听"的英文表达为listen，结合enjoy后跟动词的﹣ing形式表达"喜欢干某事"，故填listening18．（1分）I'm s orry for taking your pen by mistake．【解答】答案：sorry根据句意I'm…for taking your pen by mistake"我…错拿了你的钢笔"结合首字母为s 以及该词后为介词for，可推知对做错的事应表示歉意，又知be sorry for为固定短语意为"因…而对不起"，故答案为sorry，19．（2分）The little boy cried s adly when his best friend moved to another city．【解答】答案：sadly根据句子结构可知该词在句中修饰动词cried，结合句意The little boy cried…when his best friend moved to another city．"当他的最好的朋友搬到另一个城时市的时候，这个男孩哭得…"结合首字母为s，可推测为他哭得很伤心，又知副词修饰动词，故填sadly．20．（1分）Lily has a good h abit of reading English stories every day．【解答】答案：habit根据该空处前有不定冠词a，以及被形容词good所修饰，可知该词为可数名词单数，再根据句意Lily has a good…of reading English s tories every day，"莉莉有一个每天读英语故事的好…"结合首字母为h，可推知每天读英语故事应是一种好习惯，习惯的英文表达为habit，故答案为habit．五、选词填空（共1小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余．21．（10分）clean important shop little popular fewtreated healthy worry until take homesMany people like to keep pets．Dogs and cats are very （41）popular pets．Some people，however，keep birds or goldfish．They need less space and easier to look after．If you want to have a pet，you can buy one from a pet （42）shop but you must be careful not to buy a sick animal．It is best if you know something about the pet you want．This helps you choose a healthy pet．However，if you do not have much money and know very （43）little about animals，you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals（皇家防止虐待动物协会）．The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821．It was set up to make sure that all animals are （44）treated with kindness．The RSPCA in Hong Kong carries out this aim．The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no （45）homes and are left in the street．They look after them （46）until they are healthy again．People visiting the RSPCA may choose their pets from these animals and you can be sure that you will get a （47）healthy pet．If later your pet becomes ill，you can（48）take it to the doctors at the RSPCA for treatment．When you have a pet，it is very （49）important that you look after it properly．You must remember to feed it on time．You should also give it a （50）。
【初中英语】山东省淄博市2015年学业考试英语模拟试题3人教版
【初中英语】山东省淄博市2015年学业考试英语模拟试题3人教版山东省淄博市2015年学业考试英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共44分）一、单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. It’s noisy here. I can’t hear you . Could you please raise your voice?A. loudlyB. clearlyC. hardlyD. quickly2. Tony lives far from school, he is never late for school.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. Although3. –Andy, look at your bedroom. It’s so untidy. Your books are all over the room.–I’m sorry. I will all m y books right now.A. put outB. put offC. put awayD. put down4. I need an English-Chinese dictionary, but I don’t have .A. oneB. itC. themD. ones5. –Do you know where the Smith’s office is?–It’s on floor of the tall building across the street.A. fiveB. the fiveC. the fifthD. fifth6. He found it very interesting a horse on the farmA. rideB. riddenC. ridingD. to ride7. – Reading is more important than speaking, I think.– I disagree. Speaking is as as reading.A. importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. much more important8. – What do you think of the song Someone Like You?– It beautiful.A. smellsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds9. – Do you know the boy over there?– Sure. I him for years.A. knewB. have knownC. will knowD. know10. There are so many foggy days these days. We all wonder .A. how is the air pollutedB. what can we do to prevent the dad weatherC. why the air is polluted seriouslyD. what are the real reasons二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东省淄博市2015年中考英语试题含答案(word版)
淄博市2015年初中学业考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共44分）一、单项填空（共10小题，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —I’ll go to New York for my summer vacation, Jenny.—It’s a good ________. Have a good time!A. excu seB. offerC. promiseD. idea2. Since Peter isn’t here, may I leave a message for________?A. themB. himC. herD. me3. The dog ran to the door when it ________ Mr. Morgan’s steps.A. sawB. heardC. smeltD. sounded4. After the football match, the students were very________ and tired.A. coolB. fullC. livelyD. thirsty5. —________ are you leaving for Shanghai?—Next week.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When6. We will have a picnic ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. untilD. if7. John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A. visitedB. was visitingC. visitsD. is visiting8. Hurry up! The plane will ________ at six o’clock.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. turn off9. —Have you found the book ________ you lost yesterday?—Yes. I left it in the library.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when10. —Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. how can I get to the post officeD. where can I find the post office二、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案山东淄博中考英语试题附答案1、务必在答题卡及试卷规定的位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写<涂）正确。
2、试卷分第一卷<1-8页）和第二卷<9-12页）两部分，考试时间120分钟。
3、第一卷的答题必须写在答题卡上，如需要修改，必须将原答题用橡皮擦干净。
4、考试结束后，由监考老师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。
第一卷<选择题共69分）一、听力选择<共20小题，计20分）<一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1、A、 Yes, I like it、B、 No, thanks、C、 No, sorry、b5E2RGbCAP2、A、No, I didn’t、B、 Yes, I do、C、Sorry, I won’t、p1EanqFDPw3、A、 Thanks、I’d love to、B、 Yes, I could、C、 Yes, I hope so、DXDiTa9E3d4、A、 At four、B、 For four hours、C、 In four hours、RTCrpUDGiT5、A、That’s right、B、 Never mind、C、That’s a good idea、5PCzVD7HxA<二）录音中有5组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6、 What does Bob like doing?A、 Going to the movies、B、 Watching TV、C、 Watching CDs、jLBHrnAILg7、What color is Lucy’s cat?A、 Black、B、 White、C、 Yellow、xHAQX74J0X8、 What is the boy looking for?A、 A football、B、 A volleyball、C、 A basketball、LDAYtRyKfE9、 Who is Jane going to visit?A、 Her mother、B、 Her fatherC、 grandfather、Zzz6ZB2Ltk10、 Where are the man and the woman?A、 On a farmB、 At a restaurant、C、 At a shop、dvzfvkwMI1英语试卷第1页<共12页）<三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
(完整word)2015年山东济宁中考英语试题及答案,推荐文档
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A济宁市二○一五年高中段学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，55 分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45 分；共100分。
考试时间为120 分钟（含听力20分钟）。
共10页。
2．答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号，然后用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3．答第Ⅰ卷时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号，如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
4．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写。
务必在题号所指示的答题区域内作答。
若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ｉ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分)（一）请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片。
（每个句子仅读一遍）（二）请听录音中五组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
（每组对话读两遍）6. What kind of book would the woman like to read?A. A storybook.B. A magic book.C. A history book.7. How often does Jack go to the concert?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Twice a month.8. How much will the woman spend on the ticket?A. $ 7.B. $ 28.C. $ 35.9. What will Bob do next?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play football.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living. （三）请听录音中两段较长的对话。
山东淄博中考英语试题及答案第9.doc
2015年山东淄博中考英语试题及答案第9页-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）第二节：说明文专题课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷和参考答案
2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分.每小题约有8秒钟地答题时间.）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应地答语.1.（1分）A.I'm fine. B.How do you do? C.Nice to meet you,too.2.（1分）A.It was great.B.That's easy.C.Not at all.3.（1分）A.Me neither. B.So have I. C.I have,too.4.（1分）A.Well done.B.Good idea.C.See you.5.（1分）A.It's my pleasure.B.I hope so.C.Thank you.二、（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.6.（1分）What does the woman need?C7.（1分）What is Tom going to do during the holiday?8.（1分）What does Mary look like now?A.Tall and thinB.Short and thinC.Heavy and tall.9.（1分）Whose T-shirt is this?A.Bob's.B.Mary's.C.Mike's.10.（1分）Where are they probably talking?A.At the bus station.B.At the train station.C.At the airport.三、（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.11.（5分）11.What's wrong with Helen?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She feels weak.12.How long has Helen been in this city?A.For four weeks.B.For two weeks.C.For one week.13.What's the weather like in this city?A.It is usually fine.B.It rains all the year.C.It changes often.14.What do many newcomers hate of this city?A.The people.B.The weather.C.The food.15.What does Bruce advise Helen to do?A.To call friends often.B.To buy comfortable clothes.C.To learn about the weather report.四、（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.12.（5分）16.When is the World Milk Day?A.On June1st.B.On June21st.C.On July1st.17.Who first started the World Milk Day?A.Germans.B.Russians.C.Americans.18.What is milk called in the passage?A.The best gift.B.The best drink.C.The best medicine.19.How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?A.One cup.B.Two cups.C.Three cups.20.What can't people eat with milk?A.Hamburgers or tomatoes.B.Apples or carrots.C.Chocolate or oranges.二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳答案.13.（1分）-Have you heard the song Little Apple?--Is it one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year?Maybe it's most popular god song in2014.（）A.the；aB.the；theC./；theD.the；/14.（1分）-I think dragons are the of China.Do you think so?-I agree with you.（）A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape15.（1分）-David,is that English teacher?-Yes,he is.He is very caring.（）A.yours；oursB.your；ourC.yours；ourD.your；ours16.（1分）-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?--Yes.He is the winner of I'm Singer II.I can't think of anyone with avoice.（）A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most17.（1分）Teenagers should be encouraged to go and be close to nature.（）A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off18.（1分）Your parents love you very much they seldom say,"I love you."（）A.unlessB.orC.soD.although19.（1分）-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice? -Certainly.Here you are.（）A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else20.（1分）Mom is cooking dinner.It so nice.（）A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds21.（1分）My mother says my friend is similar me,but I think she is differentme.（）A.as；fromB.to；fromC.to；toD.as；to22.（1分）---LookiThe man standing at the gate be our headmaster. ---No,it be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.（）A.must；can't B.must；mustn'tC.can't；can'tD.can't；mustn't23.（1分）Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting.（）A.took downB.put downC.turned downD.wrote down24.（1分）Two the students to the opening ceremony.（）A.hundred of；were invitedB.hundred；were invitedC.hundreds of；invitedD.hundred of；invited25.（1分）-Look at the signllt says"No Smoking".一Oh,sorry.I it.（）A.don't seeB.haven't seenC.wasn't seenD.didn't see26.（1分）-I'm going to buy a car.Any advice,Charlie?-Well,it depends on.If money isn't a problem,you can buy a BMW.（）A.when will you buy oneB.what color do you likeC.how much you can affordD.where you are driving27.（1分）-Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.-・Many hands make light work.()A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right三、完形填空(共1小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处地最佳答案.28.(10分)Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don't know where to start.(36),even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here is how：♦Don't litter.Litter can(37)our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.♦Recycle bottles,paper and plastic.This is a good(38)to develop and can really make a difference.♦(39)turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when they are not being used.♦Use your(40)or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car.Encourage your friends and family to(41)the same.♦Don't throw your old clothes or toys away.Give(42)to a local charity (慈善组织)or a friend that may need them.♦(43)wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.♦If you see litter,(44).♦By following these tips and using them in your everyday life,you will make the world a(45)place.It's never too late to start,and what better time is there than right now?36. A.At first B.In the end C.In fact D.As a result37. A.pollute e C.clean D.waste38. A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit39. A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never40. A.train B.plane C.car D.bike41. A.do B.look C.say D.wear42. A.it B.them C.this D.that43. A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid44. A.look it up B.pick it up C.put it up D.fix it up45. A.bigger B.greener C.more peaceful D.more modern四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子地最佳答案.29.（7・5分）Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who I was.I was very lonely,and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with their friends,I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldn't remember doing so!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.46.When did the writer get the gift?A.At the age of16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.47.Why was the smile an important gift?A.Because the writer's old school was far away.B.Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.C.Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.D.Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.48.Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?___A.Because she was always unhappy.B.Because she didn't know anyone at the time.C.Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D.Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.49.How did the smile change her life?A.She started to make friends.B.She became the best friend of the boy.C.Her parents didn't worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.50.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.This was a very busy week.This Friday was Mother's Day,and there were lots of activities at school this week.▲V7Tues.Johnson,our new music teacher,taught us"Mother",a beautiful song about our love for mothers.And Miss Alice told us the story of Mother's Day.The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna of Philadelphia（费城）.As a result of her hard work,the celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphiaon May10,1908.Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.▲软Wed.We practiced"Mother"today.We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers.This was going to be a special present for our parents on Friday.▲5/9Thurs.It took us two hours to decorate our classroom for PAT DAY.I was tired.Mom was also nervous.It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers.She had always been nervous about talking to teachers since she was a child.That's funny!51.Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?A.Johnson.B.Miss Alice.C.Miss Anna.D.Allen.52.What did the class do on Wednesday?A.Decorated the classroom.B.Sang their thanks to their parents.C.Bought presents for their parents.D.Practiced activities for Mother's Day.53.Why did Allen's mother feel nervous?A.Allen did not do well at school.B.She was afraid of talking to teachers.C.Allen's father was going to the school,too.D.She had to sing a song in front of the class.54.The above passage is taken from a.A.newspaperB.diaryC.test paperD.notebook55.What does"PAT DAY"mean?A.The day for students to make tests.B.The day for teachers to practice teaching.C.The day for parents to meet teachers at school.D.The day for students to sing songs.31.（7・5分）Everyone gets angry.Many things may make you angry.Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework.Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it.You may get angry when something doesn't go your way.Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game.Or maybe you become a road rager（路怒族）when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you.That makes you angry!You need to know what to do with your anger.Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：♦Talk to a friend you can trust.♦Count to10.♦Get or give a hug.♦Take some exercise.♦Draw a picture of your anger.♦Play a video game.♦Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.♦Sing along with the CD player.♦Pull weeds in the garden.♦Think good thoughts（maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport）.♦Take a bike ride,go skating,play basketball-do something active!Never getting angry is impossible.But when you're angry,you can do something and it can make things better or worse.Don't let anger be the boss of you.Take charge of it!56.In the passage,the writer gives us pieces of advice.A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen57.The underlined Dart"when something doesn't ro your way probablv means.A.when you get lostB.when you are on a wrong wayC.when you meet with something difficultD.when things don't go as you imagine58.If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circle of260meters,so you will run.A.l,300meters B.l,300kilometersC.l,360metersD.l,360kilometers59.As for doing with anger,which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Talk to a friend you believe.B.Get a hug.C.Pull weeds in the garden.D.Have a fight with a friend.60.The passage is mainly about.A.how to deal with your angerB.letting anger be the boss of youC.drinking more water when you're angryD.doing something active when you're angry.32.（7.5分）A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now.He is Jack Ma（Ma Yun）,the Chairman（董事局主席）of Alibaba Group.On Sept.19, 2014,Alibaba went public（上市）and raised25billion（十亿）.Ma,a former English teacher,has become the richest man in China.Born in1964in Hangzhou,Zhejiang,Ma grew up as a happy kid.When he was a teenager,he wanted to learn English.Every morning,he got up at5a.m.,rode his bike for40minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English.He did for nine years,rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world.In1994,Ma Yun heard about the Internet.And on a1995trip to the US,Ma was shown the Internet for the first time.He searched the word"beer"on Yahoo,and found that there was nothing there about China.Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowingmuch about computers.Four years later,Ma,his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.He believed in the Internet business potential（潜力）when few other Chinese did.l5years later,Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-commerce company（电子商务公司），owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.right now现在；grow up长大；hear about听说；set up建立61.The underlined word"it"in the second paragraph refers to（才旨地是）.A.riding a bikeB.teaching EnglishC.playing on computersD.practicing English with foreigners62.In1995,Ma Yun was shown for the first time in the US.A.beer on YahooB.the InternetC.Chinese PagesD.e-commerce63.Alibaba was set up in the year.A.1994B.1995C.1999D.200464.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.B.Alibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.C.Ma Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.D.Ma Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future.65.What does the passage mainly tell us?A.How Ma Yun made history.B.The history of Alibaba Group.C.How Ma Yun learned English.D.The development of e-commerce in China.五、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺地单词.33.（1分）I haven't heard from him since last（一月）.34.（1分）I want to visit（自然地）sights this summer holiday.35.（1分）More than fifty countries have（力口入）the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank so far.36.（1分）It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least（两次）a day.37.（1分）The little child is too young,but he（穿衣）himself every day.38.（1分）In most countries,people usually eat（传统地）food on special holidays.39.（1分）From the show Running Man,we can learn the（重要性）of team spirit.40.（1分）He is the tallest one（在…当中）the boys.41.（1分）It's impossible to（分离）Diaoyu Island from China.42.（1分）Gas is now（普遍地）used for cooking and heating.六、动词应用（共1小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词地适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.43.（10分）I recently heard a story about a famous scientist.Because of his great achievements,he was thought to be more creative than the common person.When he（76）（ask）why he was able to do this,he gave the answer.It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old."I （77）（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottleand it fell,spilling(溢出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milkll was frightened and I didn't know what to do!"he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen."I(78)(consider) how to explain all this to you,mom."he said.Instead of(79)(punish) him,she said,"Robert,what a great mess you have madell(80)(not see)such a huge sea of milk before!Wei I,since the milk has already been spilled, would you like(81)(play)in the milk for a while?We(82) (clean)it up after that."Then,he did so.After a few minutes,his mother said, "You know,Robert,whenever you(83)(make)a mess like this,finally you have to clean it up."He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said,"You know,we(84)(fail)in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now.Let's go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you(85)(discover)a way to carry it."Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands,he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!七、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语.44.（1分）She is of medium build and has long blonde hair.45.(1分)You should be thankful to all the people who have helped you.46.（1分）人人天生具有学习地能力.（be born with）47.（1分）不要把今天地事留到明天去做.（not...until）48.（1分）据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利地数字.（It is said that...）八、任务型阅读(共1小题，计5分)根据短文内容，从方框内选择恰当地句子填入文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺.49.(5分)Sydney(悉尼)is in the east of Australia.(1)It's famous for its Opera House and the Sydney Harbor Bridge.The weather is warm.The temperature is about12degrees in winter.And it is about35degrees in summer.It has beautiful beaches and many parks.(2)You can see many visitors in the park from different countries.It's quite a popular park.The only way to see this park is by going"bush(荒野＜1、路) Then you could find some nice gravel(砂砾)roads.(3)Of course you will need to travel with food and water.To see a small part of the mountains,you need some days,because there are many roads to get to the Blue Mountains. Sydney has many beautiful beaches.(4)They are Bondi and Manly.Bondi has a nice street with many shops and restaurants.Parking is not hard in the place.Manly is a great beach to go to.If you want to go there,you can take a boat.It's a cheap and great way to see the Sydney harbor.(5)If you are going to visit Sydney,I hope you will enjoy it.A.The roads can take you to the Blue Mountains.B.It is a lively city.C.Two of them are quite famous.D.It will take you about30minutes.E.In the west of Sydney,there is a big park called the Blue Mountains.九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）50.（15分）网络地普及给人们地生活带来了很多便利，同时也带来了很多问题.请你根据对漫画地理解用英语写一篇短文.具体要求如下：1.简单描述漫画地内容（blog：博客）；2.你对此现象地看法；3.我们该如何主动和父母沟通；4.词数：80词左右.开头已给出，不计入总词数.参考词*匚：face to face,communicate with,get on well withThe Internet is becoming more and more popular.It brings us a lot of fun and convenience,but it also causes some new problems.2015年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分.每小题约有8秒钟地答题时间.）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应地答语.1.（1分）A.I'm fine. B.How do you do? C.Nice to meet you,too.【解答】C2.（1分）A.It was great.B.That's easy.C.Not at all.【解答】A3.（1分）A.Me neither. B.So have I. C.I have,too.【解答】A4.（1分）A.Well done.B.Good idea.C.See you.【解答】B5.（1分）A.It's my pleasure.B.I hope so.C.Thank you.【解答】B二、（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.6.（1分）What does the woman need?c【解答】C7.（1分）What is Tom going to do during the holiday?AB【解答】B8.（1分）What does Mary look like now?A.Tall and thinB.Short and thinC.Heavy and tall.【解答】A9.（1分）Whose T-shirt is this?A.Bob's.B.Mary's.C.Mike's.【解答】C10.（1分）Where are they probably talking?A.At the bus station.B.At the train station.C.At the airport.【解答】B三、（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.11.（5分）11.What's wrong with Helen?A.She has a toothache.B.She has a stomachache.C.She feels weak.12.How long has Helen been in this city?A.For four weeks.B.For two weeks.C.For one week.13.What's the weather like in this city?A.It is usually fine.B.It rains all the year.C.It changes often.14.What do many newcomers hate of this city?A.The people.B.The weather.C.The food.15.What does Bruce advise Helen to do?A.To call friends often.B.To buy comfortable clothes.C.To learn about the weather report.【解答】11-15CACBC四、（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题地正确答案.12.（5分）16.When is the World Milk Day?A.On June1st.B.On June21st.C.On July1st.17.Who first started the World Milk Day?A.Germans.B.Russians.C.Americans.18.What is milk called in the passage?A.The best gift.B.The best drink.C.The best medicine.19.How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?A.One cup.B.Two cups.C.Three cups.20.What can't people eat with milk?A.Hamburgers or tomatoes.B.Apples or carrots.C.Chocolate or oranges.【解答】16-20AACBC二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳答案.13.（1分）-Have you heard the song Little Apple?一-Is it one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year?Maybe it's most popular god song in2014.（）A.the；aB.the；theC./；theD.the；/【解答】答案：B.不定冠词a/an用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指地不确定地一个，相当于中文地“一个“；定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定地人或东西；根据--Is it one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year它是筷子兄弟去年唱地那首吗？用定冠词the；和Maybe it's most popular god song in2014也许是2014年最流行地神歌.形容词最高级前用定冠词the；结合语境，故选B.14.（1分）-I think dragons are the of China.Do you think so?-I agree with you.（）A.symbolB.situationC.promiseD.shape【解答】答案A symbol象征，situation形势，promise承诺,shape形状，句意龙是中国地象征，这是中国地文化所在，故选：A.15.（1分）-David,is that English teacher?-Yes,he is.He is very caring.（）A.yours；oursB.your；ourC.yours；ourD.your；ours【解答】答案：D yours（你地/你们地）和ours（我们地）名词性物主代词，充当名词作用，your（你地/你们地）和our（我们地）形容词性物主代词，后接名词；your English teacher你们地英语老师，下文用ours来代替our English teacher.故选：D.16.（1分）-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?--Yes.He is the winner of I'm Singer II.I can't think of anyone with avoice.()A.betterB.bestC.moreD.most【解答】句意：-你喜欢韩磊地歌曲吗？-是地.他是"我是歌手第二季"地获胜者.我想不出其他人还有着比他更好地声音.根据句意判断，此处是anyone和韩磊做比较，应用比较级.修饰voice用good,good地比较级是better.故选：A.17.(1分)Teenagers should be encouraged to go and be close to nature.()A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off【解答】由be close to nature可知"意为去外面inside内部；back后面；outside 外面，off离开.故选C.18.(1分)Your parents love you very much they seldom say,"I love you."()A.unlessB.orC.soD.although【解答】答案：D.根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法.根据设空处前后句地句意"你地父母很爱你"和"他们很少说："我爱你"，在这里两个句子之间存在相反地让步关系，although”虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意.故选D19.(1分)-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice? -Certainly.Here you are.()A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else【解答】答案为C.other别地，其它地；more更多地；another又一个，另一个，指不确定数目中地另一个；else别地，其它地，用于不定代词或疑问词之后.本题表示要再喝一杯果汁，故答案为C.20.(1分)Mom is cooking dinner.It so nice.()A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds【解答】答案：A根据句意是妈妈正在做晚饭，还没有做完，因此是闻起来而不是尝起来.smell为闻起来，taste为尝起来，feel为感觉，sound为听起来，因此符合题意地是smell.故选：A.21.(1分)My mother says my friend is similar me,but I think she is differentme.()A.as；fromB.to；fromC.to；toD.as；to【解答】答案：B根据两个设空处前面地形容词similar和different可以推断这句话表达地意思是”我地妈妈说我地朋友与我相似，但我认为她与我不同.“其中句中地介词短语分别表达"与…相似”及”不同于地意思，应该为：be similar to；be different from,故选B.22.(1分)---LookiThe man standing at the gate be our headmaster. ---No,it be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now.() A.must；can't B.must；mustn'tC.can't；can'tD.can't；mustn't【解答】答案：A.must—定，必须，可能性很大；mustn't不可以，禁止；can 能，会；can't不可能.根据Look!The man standing at the gate be our headmaster,可知在这里是一种肯定地推测，有很大可能性地时候，一般用must；再根据He is holding a meeting in the office now,可知他现在正在办公室主持会议，所以不可能是他，故用can*t.故选A.23.(1分)Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting.()A.took downB.put downC.turned downD.wrote down【解答】答案：C..本题考查动词短语地分析.A.took down取下；B.put down 放下C.turned down拒绝；D wrote down记下，根据句意：由于重要地会议,所以应是拒绝了邀请.故选B.・24.(1分)Two the students to the opening ceremony.()A.hundred of；were invitedB.hundred；were invitedC.hundreds of；invitedD.hundred of；invited【解答】答案：A根据two,可知hundred应用原形.根据the students,可知此处表示学生中地200个，表示…地用of.学生是被邀请去开学典礼地.应用被动语态(be+done).故选A.25.(1分)-Look at the signllt says"No Smoking".一Oh,sorry.I it.()A.don't seeB.haven't seenC.wasn't seenD.didn't see【解答】答案：D本题主要考查时态问题.根据Oh,sorry.推测可知下文是指过去没注意到，所以应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态地构成：主语+谓语动词地过去式.否定是为：didn't+动词原形.所以答案是：didn't see,故选：D.26.(1分)-I'm going to buy a car.Any advice,Charlie?-Well,it depends on.If money isn't a problem,you can buy a BMW.()A.when will you buy oneB.what color do you likeC.how much you can affordD.where you are driving【解答】答案：C.宾语从句地语序要用陈述句语序，单从语序上A项和B项都是疑问语序.根据最后一句话”如果钱不是问题，你可以买一辆宝马.”可推知是谈论价格，而不是问地点.故选B.27.(1分)-Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.-・Many hands make light work.()A.My pleasureB.All rightC.Never mindD.That's right【解答】本题考查地是英语习惯用语地用法，My pleasure是对感谢地回答，All right是对道歉地回答，Never mind是对道歉地回答,That's right是对说话者地肯定，这里是对Thank you地回答，故选A.三、完形填空(共1小题，计10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处地最佳答案.28.(10分)Many kids want to help keep the environment clean but don't know where to start.(36)C，even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here is how：♦Don't litter.Litter can(37)A our water and that could do harm to us and to wildlife.♦Recycle bottles,paper and plastic.This is a good(38)D to develop and can really make a difference.♦(39)C turn off lights and electronic devices(设备)when they are not being used.♦Use your(40)D or walk to nearby locations rather than riding in a car.Encourage your friends and family to(41)A the same.♦Don't throw your old clothes or toys away.Give(42)B to a local charity(慈善组织)or a friend that may need them.♦(43)D wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable cloth bags to stores.♦If you see litter,(44)B.♦By following these tips and using them in your everyday life,you will make the world a(45)B place.It's never too late to start,and what better time is there than right now?36. A.At first B.In the end C.In fact D.As a result37. A.pollute e C.clean D.waste38. A.interest B.plan C.skill D.habit39. A.Still B.Even C.Always D.Never40. A.train B.plane C.car D.bike41. A.do B.look C.say D.wear42. A.it B.them C.this D.that43. A.Keep B.Try C.Enjoy D.Avoid44. A.look it up B.pick it up C.put it up D.fix it up45. A.bigger B.greener C.more peaceful D.more modern 【解答】CADCD ABDBB36.C考查介词短语及语境理解.句意：事实上，甚至日常最简单地活动也能对环境起到真正地影响.A.At first首先；B.In the end最后，终于；C.In fact事实上；D.As a result结果是.由前句Many kids want to helpkeep the environment clean but don't know where to start.许多孩子不知道从哪儿开始帮助保护环境.后面对这个问题作解释，可以推测出后句以"事实上"开头，故选C.37.A考查动词及语境理解.句意：不要乱扔.废物会污染我们地水.A.pollute 污染；e使用；C.clean清洁；D.waste浪费.根据句意，废物会污染水.故选A.38.D考查名词及语境理解.句意：这是要养成地好习惯并且会真正起作用.A.interest兴趣；B.plan计划;C.skill技能；D.habit习惯.前句：Recycle bottles,paper and plastic,循环使用瓶子、纸和塑料.这是好地习惯.故选D.39.C考查副词及语境理解.句意：不使用地时侯关掉灯或电器设备.A.Still 还，仍旧；B.Even甚至，更；C.Always总是，一直；D.Never从不，绝不.节约用电，不用就总是关电源.故选C.40.D考查名词及语境理解.句意：去附近骑车或步行.A.train火车；B.plane 飞机；C.car小车；D.bike自行车.减少污染，骑单车到附近.故选D.41.A考查动词及语境理解.句意：鼓励朋友和家人做同样地事. A.do做，干;B.look看；C.say说，讲；D.wear穿.骑车或步行，鼓励朋友和家人做同样地事.故选A.42.B考查代词及语境理解.句意：把它们捐给慈善组织或是可能需要地朋友.A.it 它；B.them它们；C,this这，这个；D.that那，那个.代替前句地复数名词clothes,toys,用复数地代词：them.故选B.43.D考查动词及语境理解.句意：带上自己可以循环使用地布袋去商店，避免浪费塑料袋.A.Keep坚持，持续；B.Try尝试，努力；C.Enjoy喜欢，享受；D.Avoid避免.自己带购物袋，避免浪费.故选D.44.B考查动词短语及语境理解.句意：如果你看到了垃圾，把它捡起来.A.look it up查阅；B.pick it up拾起,捡起；C.put it up挂起；D・fix it up修理,修补.保护环境，捡拾垃圾.故选B.45.B考查动词及语境理解.句意：通过这些建议并在日常生活中使用它们，你将使世界变得更环保，green.在这是环保地意思.故选B.四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给地A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子地最佳答案.29.（7・5分）Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school,and my old school was far away.As a result,no one knew who I was.I was very lonely,and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day,when my classmates were talking happily with their friends,I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.I didn't know who he was.He passed by me and then turned back.He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life.I started to talk with other students and made friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled,but he couldn't remember doing so!It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone.I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think it is lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.46.When did the writer get the gift?CA.At the age of16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first year at a middle school.。
山东省日照市2015年中考英语试题(word版-含答案)
山东省日照市2015年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题（满分120分，时间120分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。
答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. He likes fishing. B. He is a worker. C. He is tall and thin.2. A. Yes, I don’t mind. B. Of course not. C. No, please don’t.3. A. Do I ? Thank you! B. No, I don’t. C. I think so.4. A. At 7:30. B. On foot. C.About 10 minutes.5. A. Good idea! B. Good luck! C. My pleasure.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To find a job.B. To give up studying.C. To go to senior high school.7.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A book.B. The weather.C. A movie.8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.9.What time does the film begin?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:15.C. At 9:50.10. What does the man’s sister look like now?（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省淄博市中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
机密★启用前试卷类型：A淄博市初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置，并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能写在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共34分）一、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 1 —black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2 a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but it’s common here.I don’t live far from the school, 3 I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.This year I’ve got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6 .We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for 7 . Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8 room where youcan get a hot meal every day.Lessons 9 at 4 o’clock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’clock. There are lots of clubs and ac tivities at our school.At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10 —sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.1. A. tradition B. uniform C. rule D. habit2. A. borrow B. make C. wear D. take3. A. so B. however C. because D. but4. A. repair B. wash C. clean D. catch5. A. at B. in C. on D. with6. A. clothes B. subjects C. games D. clubs7. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper8. A. sitting B. living C. waiting D. dining9. A. begin B. end C. continue D. last10. A. events B. clubs C. homework D. activities二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2015-2016学年山东省淄博市九年级上期末英语试题含答案
2015—2016学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,57分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,63分,满分120分;时间120分钟。
2.考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共57分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. What are they talking about ?A. The music.B. The weather.C. The book.2. What color is Lily’s sweater?A. Blue.B. Green.C. White.3. Why did Anna go to bed very late?A. Because she was writing letters to her sister and forgot the time.B. Because she was writing letters to her parents and forgot the time.C. Because she was writing letters to her pen friend and forgot the time.4. What do you know about the bag?A. The bag was made of old jeans.B. Her mother bought the bag for her.C. The bag was not beautiful.5. Where did Jenney grow up?A. New York.B. Washington.C. Chicago.（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What is wrong with Diana?A. She has a fever.B. She can’t sleep well.C. Her hair is getting less.7. How old is Diana?A. 20.B. 40.C. 30.8. How many hours does Diana work a day now?A. At least 10 hours.B. At least 8 hours.C. At least 9 hours.9. Does Diana often do exercise?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t..C. we don’t know.10. When will Diana come back to see the doctor?A. In a week.B. In a year.C. In a month.（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
(完整版word)英语现在完成时中考真题 含答案
（完整版word）英语现在完成时中考真题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1．He ___________ for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里，当出现for+段时间时，短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。
get married需换成be married。
故选A。
【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握，这一块内容是中考的重难点，考试频率占时态考查题的一半以上。
学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
4．——Where is Mr. Wang?——He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：—王老师在哪里？—他同他的学生去了Zhuyuwan公园。
淄博市2015年初中英语听说考试样卷2014.12.23
淄博市2015年初中英语听说考试样卷第一部分听短对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍。
听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。
听完每组对话后，你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
1. Where is the woman from?A. America.B. Africa.C. Australia.2. What would the man like?A. Coffee.B. Water.C. Tea.3. What does the woman think of Mr Wang?A. Patient.B. Popular.C. Proud.4. Who is the man visiting?A. His relatives.B. His parents.C. His friends.5. How will Peter go to Guilin?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By plane.第二部分听长对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分５分）你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。
听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。
听完对话后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
6. What does Mary’s father grow?A. Trees.B. Corn.C. Flowers.7. What are kept in the building?A. Cows.B. Horses.C. Sheep.8. When was the house built?A. 100 years ago.B. 200 years ago.C. 300 years ago.9. What color is the house?A. Red.B. White.C. Yellow.10. Where are they?A. On a farm.B. In a market.C. In a city.第三部分听短文回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分５分）你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。
山东省淄博市2015年中考英语试题及答案
山东省淄博市2015年中考英语试题及答案1.- ___。
I'm ___.That's a great idea。
Have a good time!2.Since Peter isn't present。
may I leave a message for him?3.The dog rushed to the door when it heard Mr。
an's footsteps.4.After the football match。
the students were ___.5.- When are you leaving for Shanghai?Next week.6.We'll have a ic if it doesn'___.7.___ visited his grandma every day when she was in the hospital.8.Hurry up。
The plane will take off at six o'clock.9.- Did you find the book you lost yesterday?Yes。
I left it in the library.___ at the back of the bus.C。
In 1963.King was awarded the ___ civil disobedience.D。
King delivered his famous “I Have a Dream” speech on August 28.1963 during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom。
calling for an end to racism and for equal rights for all Americans regardless of their skin color.23.Martin Luther King Jr。
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淄博市2015年初中学业考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共44分）一、单项填空（共10小题，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —I’ll go to New York for my summer vacation, Jenny.—It’s a good ________. Have a good time!A. excu seB. offerC. promiseD. idea2. Since Peter isn’t here, may I leave a message for________?A. themB. himC. herD. me3. The dog ran to the door when it ________ Mr. Morgan’s steps.A. sawB. heardC. smeltD. sounded4. After the football match, the students were very________ and tired.A. coolB. fullC. livelyD. thirsty5. —________ are you leaving for Shanghai?—Next week.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When6. We will have a picnic ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.A. thoughB. unlessC. untilD. if7. John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A. visitedB. was visitingC. visitsD. is visiting8. Hurry up! The plane will ________ at six o’clock.A. put offB. take offC. get offD. turn off9. —Have you found the book ________ you lost yesterday?—Yes. I left it in the library.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when10. —Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m a stranger here.A. where is the post officeB. where the post office isC. how can I get to the post officeD. where can I find the post office二、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mr. Smith gave his wife 10 pounds for her birthday—ten pretty new pound notes. The day after her birthday, Mrs. Smith went 11 . She waited for a bus, got on it and sat down next to an old 12 . After a while, she noticed that the old lady’s handbag was open. Inside it, she 13 a roll of pound notes exactly like the o nes her husband had given her. She 14 looked into her own bag—the notes were gone! Mrs. Smith was 15 that the old lady had stolen them. She thought she should call the police. But she disliked getting other people into 16 , so she decided to take back the money f rom the old lady’s handbag and say 17 more about it. She 18 the bus to make sure nobody was watching. Then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s 19 , took the notes, and put them in her own bag.When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.“20 did you pay for it?” he asked.“With the money you gave me for my birthday, of course.” she replied.“Oh? What’s that, then?” he asked, as he pointed to a roll of ten pound notes on the table.11. A. swimming B. shopping C. fishing D. hiking12. A. man B. farmer C. lady D. friend13. A. saw B. took C. stole D. put14. A. successfully B. safely C. hardly D. quickly15. A. sure B. happy C. proud D. patient16. A. danger B. safety C. trouble D. anger17. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything18. A. looked upon B. looked at C. looked fo rD. looked around19. A. hand B. bag C. pocket D. clothes20. A. How B. Where C. What D. When三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A21. Which month is Martin Luther King Jr. Day in?A. January.B. March.C. August.D. December.22. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. King was born in T ennessee.B. King led a bus boycott in Alabama.C. King received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1963.D. King gave his “I Have a Dream” speech in 1965.23. How old was King when he died?A. 29.B. 39.C. 65.D. 68.24. What’s the purpose of the time line in this article?A. T o teach the students to draw a time line.B. To introduce Martin Luther King Jr. Day.C. T o tell more about Martin Luther King Jr.D. T o explain why whites and blacks were separated.BThe tallest building in the United States, the One World Trade Center, opened on November 3, 2014 in New York. The building is 1,776 feet tall, making it the 3rd tallest building in the world. It has 104 floors. The building stands in the area where the twin towers of the World Trade Center once stood. On September 11, 2001, a group of terrorists destroyed these twin towers and killed nearly 3,000 people. It took 8 years to build the new One World Trade Center. Does the height of the building in feet reminds you of something in history? The number is the year when the United States declared(宣布) its independence(独立)from Great Britain.One problem with such a tall building is how to clean the windows. Well, a platform(平台) hangs from ropes, and workers on the platform clean windows. On November 12, while two men were busy cleaning windows, a rope of the platform broke near the 68th floor. The two men were saved by cutting a hole in the glass window.The two tallest buildings in the world are the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE and the Makkah Royal Clock Tower in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.25. When did the One World Trade Center open?A. September 11, 2001.B. September 11, 2011.C. November 3, 2006.D. November 3, 2014.26. Who destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center?A. A group of young men.B. A group of terrorists.C. A group of workers.D. A group of soldiers.27. “The number” in the first paragraph refers to________.A. 8B. 104C. 1,776D. 3,00028. How were the workers on the platform saved when a rope broke?A. By calling for help.B. By using a new rope.C. By jumping off the platform.D. By cutting a hole in the glass window.COn a hot day, it can be hard to know what to do to feel good.Playing in water is one way to feel cooler. Taking a cool bath or a shower can feel really good on a hot day.It is also important for us to drink water. If you feel thirsty, you should drink water immediately. On hot days, you can lose about 16 glasses of water in one day, so many doctors advise that you should try to drink at least that much every day. Mixing a little fruit juice into your water is a fun way to help you drink plenty of water.The food we eat also makes a difference in how we feel in the heat. Cold food, such as ice cream and drinks with some ice, can cool down our bodies. However, eating spicy(辛辣的) food makes our bodies even warmer.The clothes we wear can help us feel cooler as well. Light-coloured, light-weight clothes feel cooler in the sun than dark, heavy clothin g. Loose(宽松的）clothes are more comfortable in the heat than tight(紧身的）ones.Even though it is not healthy to run around during the hottest time of the day, that doesn’t mean a hot day is not fun! You can read stories in your room. You can also paint or draw without moving your body too much. These are just some of many cool things to do on a hot day.29. How much water do we need in one hot day?A. Only 16 glasses of water.B. Less than 16 glasses of water.C. At least 16 glasses of water.D. As much as possible.30. What can’t you do on a hot day if you want to feel good?A. Read a book.B. Eat ice cream.C. Swim in the pool.D. Play volleyball on the beach.31. What kind of clothes can help us feel cooler on a hot day?A. Loose clothes.B. Dark clothes.C. Tight clothes.D. Heavy clothes.32. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. A hot day is fun.B. Entertainments on hot days.C. We don’t know what to do on a hot day.D. There are many things to do to feel good on a hot day.DSpiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spider’s body is divided into two sections:the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons(茧)that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas.33. What will happen if a spider loses one leg?A. It will die.B. It will lose its way.C. It will grow a new one.D. It will have seven legs forever.34. What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”?A. Eaten.B. Caught.C. Killed.D. Saved.35. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Spiders are not insects.B. All spiders have poison glands.C. Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.D. There are no spiders in the coldest places.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共46分）四、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。