南外初二英语期末试卷
2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末考试03(南京卷)(牛津译林版)(含解析)
2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试（南京专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．________ 2024, China is going to send the Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) to space.A．In B．At C．On D．To2．—Iranian President ________ in a helicopter crash (直升机坠毁) on May 19th, 2024.—I’m sorry to hear that.A．took away B．put away C．passed away D．got away3．Click on the icon on the right and you can _________.A．do word processing B．chat with friendsC．send and receive emails D．travel around the world4．Lily bought a new mobile phone just now, she has read the _________ several times before using it.A．instruction B．introduction C．information D．interview5．The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris in July, 2024.A．is held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held6．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really __________ go now. My son is at home alone.A．must B．might C．may D．can7．I have studied in this school _________ two years ago. I really love it.A．since B．for C．after D．before8．For our safety, it’s important to _________ the traffic rules in our daily life.A．form B．develop C．achieve D．obey9．—Diana, don’t jump to any conclusion, _________ when you don’t think about it carefully.—No worries, dad. I will not.A．exactly B．mostly C．especially D．nearly10．—Look! Someone ________ the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．will turn off D．has turned off11．There are many wonderful new books in the bookshop. I’m not sure _________ to buy.A．when B．where C．which D．how12．— Your grandmother likes travelling, right?— Yes. She thinks one is never _________ enjoy life.A．old enough to B．too old to C．young enough to D．too young to13．“It’s important for us to protect our envirnoment wisely.”Can you tell the mistake in the sentence above?A．Missing word.B．Grammatical mistake.C．Spelling mistake.D．Word usage mistake.14．— I can find a better job if I go abroad.— Don’t be silly. _________.A．Actions speak louder than wordsB．Where there is a will, there is a wayC．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．The grass is always greener on the other side15．—I missed the beginning of the wonderful film yesterday evening.—__________! But you can watch it next time if you want.A．Never mind B．What a pity C．Don’t be sad D．I don’t think so二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省南京育英二外2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷(有答案)
2022-2023学年度第一学期育英外校期末测试初二英语单选题（15分）16. There are some____________in the public library. For example, you can’t eat or drink inside.A.jobsB.reportsC.rulesD.paintings17. The children are too young to sit____________a long meeting.A.forB.throughC.byD.across18. The price of petrol（汽油）is not____________that of last year, so more people are planning to buy cars.A.as expensive asB.so cheap asC.as low asD.so high as19. —Mike, how about your trip to Guilin? —Not very good. Our car____________on the way.A.calmed downB.turned downC.broke downD.cut down20. —I want to join the Birdwatching Society.—Good idea. ____________more about birds, you may read these books.A.KnowB.knowingC.To knowD.Knew21. Lanterns are often red because people think red____________happiness and good luck.A.cares forB.asks forC.stands forD.hopes for22. The students had different ideas on their trip to Tibet. ____________, they didn’t make a decision.A.Instead ofB.As a resultC.Because ofD.By the way23. —Did Tina finish her report on wild animals?—I guess not. She____________on it when I walked past her room.A.was workingB.workedC.is walkingD.works24. Which of the following words is formed like “housework”?.A.dishonestB.carelessC.speakerD.pancake25. —WeChat really changes people’s daily life—____________, it’s easier for us to make friends.A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.NearlyD.Suddenly26. The sentence structure of “Eating Ice cream makes me feel happy” is____________.A. S+V+IO +DOB.S+V+PC.S+VD.S+V+DO+OC27. —Betty, help____________to some fruits. I just picked them up from my garden.—Thank you, Millie.A.yourselvesB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself28. —I like orange juice, but there is____________in our fridge. Can I buy some on the Internet, Mom?—Sure. Juice is good for us.A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.no one29. —I’m sorry. We lost the match.—It’s a pity. ____________, each of you have tried your best and you are still our heroes.A.MoreoverB.AnywayC.SoD.Otherwise30.—It’s important for us to learn about keeping ourselves from danger. —____________,A.I don’t think soB.No wayC.You are welcomeD.I agree with you完形（10分）Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a great many questions about it. His mother was very ____31____. When there was time to answer his questions, she would do so.The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏), he was very ____32____, but he did not know what it was. His mother said, “An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the____33____. As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour...Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was very impatient, ____34____ it would not run faster. “Let me____35____ it, Mother.” said he. “It is lazy, and will never get through.”“Oh yes, it ____36____ my son, said his mother, “The sand moves by little and little, but it moves all the time...”“At night, the ____37____ in the hourglass has run through twelve times. When you look at the hands of theclock, you think they go very ____38____, and so they do, but they never stop. The hour hand of the clock hasmoved all around its great face. This is because the hands of the clock ____39____ working every minute. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and ____40____ it will take them to do it.Frank seemed to understand something31.A.patient B.polite C.honest D.humorous32. A.sad B.ready C.bored D.curious33. A.end B.glass C. middle D.beginning34.A.and B.so C.or D.because35.A.shake B.repair C.mix D.pull36.A.must B.cant C.won’t D.will37.A.air B.sand C.clock D.hand38.A.quickly B.easily C.slowly D.quietly39.A.keep B.forget C.stop D.dislike40.A.how often B.how many C.how much D.how long阅读理解（10分）AThe great sale is coming this weekend. Come on! Choose some interesting books from our online bookstore.41. How many penguins does Mr popper have in the book?A. OneB. TwelveC. TenD. Two42. Which book is about family love?A.The New Way Things WorkB.Mr Popper PenguinsC.Guess How Much I Love YouD.A Child’s Introduction to Art43. Where can we see the advertisement？A.In a storybookB.In a magazineC.In a newspaperD.On the InternetBHe was the only gray cub(狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters.His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat.There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only theshe-wolf and the gray cub were left.One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel（黄鼠狼）of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx（猞猁）kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. This was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynxwas dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN. (—Taken from White Fang)44. The gray cub was ______________ than his brothers and sisters.A. stronger and redderB. weaker and grayerC. stronger and grayerD. weaker and quieter45. What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight.B. The gray cub saw they would fight to the death.C. The gray cub had to find food for Mother and himself.D. The gray cub ran forward and bit one of the lynx's legs.46. According to the passage, we can infer（推测）that____________________.A. the law of meat was to eat all the other animalsC. the gray cub was good at hunting weasels and lynx kittensC. the gray cub's brothers and sisters died from fightsD. life was difficult for the she-wolf and the gray cubCWhat do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos on some apps? According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of short video users reached 773 million in March, 2020. That is, about 86% of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos, or both! If you say short videos are only popular in China, you're wrong. TikTok has more than 800 million users around the world.Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relax, but also teach them useful skills. “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone,” Francis, one of the short video users, says. “Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favourite ones. From his videos, people can learn how to make Shanxi noodles in no time at all.” However, quite a few people think short videos aren't that good. “There are many othe r ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports,” they say. “All of them are more meaningful to people.”What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them. Some educators say people shouldn’t spend much time on short videos. "Most of them are just for fun," they say. “They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for the people, and not good for soci ety, either.”47. From the first paragraph, we know that _________.A. children around the world like watching short videos.B. short videos are popular around the world.C. people spend much time watching short videos.D. TikTok is the first short video app in China.48. The writer talks about Francis in Paragraph 2 to _________.A. describe how much he loves using his phoneB. show people can learn something through short videos.C. ask readers to watch Lao Qiao's short videos.D. tell readers how he learns to make videos.49. The underlined word "ones" in Paragraph 3 refers to _________.A. short videosB. other ways to relaxC. useful skillsD. movies and books50. What do the educators ask us to do?A. Make full use of short videos to have fun.B. Try not to spend much time on short videos.C. Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.D. Make some short videos about life by ourselves.五、语言基础知识（共20小题，每题1分，共计20分）A)根据括号种的所给的中文写出单词。
2019-2020学年江苏南京外国语学校初二年级第二学期期末英语试卷(1)
南京外国语学校2019-2020学年度第二学期期末初二年级英语试题（卷）卷I 客观题（满分55分）II. Multiple choice (1%*20=20%)21. Jane was___ failure as a leader, but she could make everyone have___ fun at the party.A. /; /B. a; theC. the; aD. a; /22. Jess went to the party ______in the clown suit, which made everyone roared with_________.A. dressing; laughB. dressed; laughC. dressed; laughterD. dressing; laughter23. We will never forget the day ___we spent happily together on the farm far away.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. during with24. ---There are some apples in the fridge,___?---___ .We need to go to the supermarket to buy some right now.A. aren’t there; NoB. aren’t there; YesC. are there; YesD. are there; No25. Our neighbour ___the violin from time to time at home. He used to be a member of the city orchestra.A. hearing playingB. is heard to playC. is heard playingD. hears play26. The explorers eventually landed ___somewhere on a new continent, but they brought a virus ___the local people there.A. in; withB. in; toC. /; toD. /; with27. We got ___to take part in the sports meeting this year as last year, so we added more sporting events.A. three times more peopleB. three times as many peopleC. three times people as manyD. three times bigger population28. The expert ___the pandemic(流行病) area as soon as he ___to help sick people there.A. left for; was toldB. left; was toldC. left for; was madeD. left; was made29. --- ___is it from Nanjing to Wuhan?---It is about six hour’s drive.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How quick30. Mandy received a phone call from her husband, telling her that their flat ___by water. It was caused by their upstairs neighbour forgetting ___off the tap.A. flooded; to turnB. flooded; turningC. was flooded; turningD. was flooded; to turn31. The club I ___will represent(代表) our school to ___the competition against other clubs from different schools.A. join in; joinB. join; take part inC. join in; take part inD. join; join32. Have you seen the sign? It_______“No Swimming” and you are not allowed ________ here.A. goes; swimmingB. goes; to swimC. says; swimmingD. says; to swim33. For years, Wikipedia has served as a convenient ___of information on almost any person, place or thing.A. materialB. resourceC. sourceD. system34. You know sometimes I have to stay up late to do my homework, which makes me very tired in class the next day. Could you tell me___?A. how I solve the problemB. what can I do with the problemC. what can I do to solve the problemD. how I solved the problem35. There are about five ___students in our university, ___of whom are females.A. thousands of; two-thirdsB. thousands of; two-thirdC. thousand; two-thirdsD. thousand; two-third36. You won’t find paper cutting difficult ___you keep practicing it.A. unlessB. untilC. as long asD. when37. I’ll show you a store ___you may buy all ___you need.A. that; whichB. in which; /C. where; whichD. which; that38. The number of bicycle accidents caused by people’s not wearing helmets ___greatly in the past five years.A. have increasedB. were increasingC. was increasingD. has increased39. I don’t think he can do better than any other member in this situation,___?A. can heB. can’t heC. do weD. don’t we40. ---The exam was so difficult that only half of the class passed it.---___I spent almost two months preparing for it.A. Hang onB. I beg your pardon?C. Tell me about itD. Come on【答案】DCAAB CBACD BDCAC CBDABIII. Cloze test (0.5%*20=10%)In my senior year of high school, Mike and I were lined up in front of a small group of students made up mainly of the leaders of the senior classes. Our teacher said to us, “The two of you will never be 41 .”There was some snickering(窃笑) from some seniors 42 the teacher continued, “From now on, I am not going to 43 any more time on either of you. I am only going to spend my time with these class leaders. You two are the class downs with 44 grades, and you will never succeed in anything. Now get out of here.”That teacher taught Mike and me the biggest 45 of all. Though what she said was true in many ways and her words 46 us deeply, her words also 47 both of us work even harder. They carried us through 48 and into our own business.A few years ago, Mike and I attended our high school 49 . It was 50 to visit with people with whom we had spent three years, though it is a period of time when 51 of us really knew who we were. It was also interesting too see that most of the so-called senior 52 had not become successful in the years after high school.I tell this story 53 Mike and I were not kids doing well in school. We were neither financial experts(金融专家) nor athletic stars. For the most part, we were slow-to-average learners and students. In my opinion, we did not have the natural 54 as some other people. Yet it was our teacher’s hurtful words and the snickering from our classmates that gave us strength to move 55 , to learn from our 56 and keep doing in both good times and bad times.Perhaps you didn’t do well in school, were not popular, bad in math, or have other 57 to underestimate(低估) yourself. 58 none of them matter in the long run. They only matter if you think they matter.For those who’s considering beginning your own financial fast track, you may have some 59 about your abilities.Trust that you have 60 you need right now to be successful financially. All it takes to bring out your natural gifts is your wish, hard work and deep faith that you have genius and a gift that is unique.41. A. rich B. successful C. popular D. famous42. A. since B. while C. as D. after43. A. give B. have C. save D. waste44. A. bad B. good C. common D. average45. A. rule B. way C. lesson D. solution46. A. damaged B. reminded C. helped D. hurt47. A. warned B. told C. taught D. made48. A. childhood B. college C. family D. life49. A. get-together B. meeting C. program D. course50. A. sad B. nice C. embarrassing D. weird51. A. all B. either C. none D. each52. A. students B. leaders C. teachers D. friends53. A. because B. when C. so D. after54. A. resources B. inspiration C. innovation D. abilities55. A. around B. back C. ahead D. in56. A. mistakes B. tests C. decisions D. choices57. A. difficulties B. reasons C. problems D. facts58. A. And B. However C. But D. So59. A. questions B. confidence C. opinions D. doubts60. A. nothing B. everything C. this D. that【答案】BCDAC DDBAB CBADC ABCDBIV. Reading comprehension (1%*15=15%)AAfter setting up a free online Harry Potter center in April, the British author J.K. Rowing brings even more good news.In May, Rowling published a new fairy tale called The lckabog, which was free to read online to help entertain people who are stuck at home because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The idea for The Ackabog came to her while she was still writing Harry Potter. However, after the last Potter book, she wanted to take a break from publishing, which ended up lasting five years.The unique story is about a monster known as the lckabog, a fierce child-eating monster who lives in the northern tip of an imaginary land known as Cornucopia and has incredible powers.Though the book is written for children, it is also fascinating to adults. It addresses many relatable topics, such as weak leadership, misuse of power and suppression(镇压)of those who are holding different opinions.“The lckabog is a story about truth and the wrong use of power,” Rowling wrote on the website.” “To raise one obvious question: the idea came to me well over many years ago, so It isn’t planned to be read as a response(反应) to anything that’s happening in the world right now. The themes are timeless and could apply to(适用) in any era or any country.”Rowling posted the first two chapters online on May 26, with daily installments(一部分) tofollow until July 10. The lckabog is available to read in English (UK/US), French, Italian, German, Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese on The Ickabog website. Readers can also check the website for updates on other languages.She is also planning to publish the book in print later this year and then donate the royalties(版税) from its sales to projects and organizations helping the groups most influenced by COVID-19.61. What type is JK Rowling’s new book?A. Science fictionB. Fairy taleC. HorrorD. Magic story62. Which topic is talked about in the book?A. Weak leadership.B. Lies and truth.C. Right use of power.D. Love for freedom.63. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 5?A. The websiteB. The questionC. The storyD. The idea64. What is the earliest time for the readers to read the complete story?A. At the beginning of April.B. In the middle of May.C. In late June.D. In early July.65. Which is NOT TRUE about J. K Rowling according to this passage?A. She had an almost five-year-break after finishing the last Potter book.B. She planned The lckabog in response to something happening right now.C. She posted The lckabog online, which is available in many languages.D. She will donate the royalties of The Ickabog to help those people affected by the virus.【答案】BADDBBBeijing has stepped up overall measures (措施)----including canceling flights, stopping classes and expanding nucleic acid testing(核酸检测)---- to keep a new wave of local COVID-19 cases under control. The move comes as the number of confirmed cases(确诊病例) in the city is expected to rise in the coming days.The Chinese capital reported 31 new COVID-19 cases on Tuesday, bringing the total number of confirmed cases to 137 since the first new local case was reported on June11. All are related to(有关的) the Xinfadi market in southern Beijing’s Fengtai district.“Since Xinfadi was the largest produce market in the city, with large flows of people, and the outbreak was still in the early period, it’s likely (可能的)that the number of new COVID-19 patients will continue to rise for a certain period,” Pang Xinghuo, deputy head of the Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said at a news conference on Wednesday.These local cases were believed to be caused by contaminated objects(污染物)and then the virus was passed from human to human, she said.Among the 31 new cases reported on Tuesday, the youngest patient is 8 years old and the oldest is 70. The average age is 43, with 19 males and 12 females, Pang said.After Beijing announced on Tuesday night it would raise its public health emergency response to the second-highest level of its four levels, a group of strengthened(加强的)measures was taken to keep the disease from spreading.By Wednesday, four provinces----Hebei, Sichuan, Liaoning and Zhejiang----had reportedpatients with confirmed illness related to the cases that had appeared in Beijing since Saturday. Many cities in China have introduced a range of quarantine(隔离)measures for travelers from Beijing.66. According to the passage, measures were taken to prevent a more serious outbreak of COVID-19 in Beijing, except___________.A. stopping classesB. expanding nucleic acid testingC. taking quarantine measuresD. canceling flights67. From the second paragraph, we know that___________.A. 31 new COVID-19 cases were from the Xinfadi marketB. 137 new COVID-19 cases were from the Xinfadi marketC. the number of new COVID-19 cases before Tuesday was unknownD. the new COVID-19 cases were increasing in Beijing68. Which statement is NOT TRUE according to Pang Xinghuo?A. The iocal cases were considered related to contaminated objects.B. There were more female patients than male patients on Tuesday.C. Among the new cases on Tuesday, the youngest was 8 years old.D. The number of new cases will probably continue to rise.69. We can infer from the passage that the local new cases in Beijing may be caused by___________at first.A. virus in the airB. people from other provincesC. unclean chopping boards(切菜板)D. lose contact between humans70. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Infections(传染) in Beijing “likely” to increaseB. A serious outbreak of HINI in XinfadiC. The highest public health emergency response everD. Beijing---- no longer a safe place?【答案】CDBDACLast year on Mothers Day, someone from our community invited people to share stories about their mothers.A former(从前的) policeman said his mother took him to the opera in St. Louis on Saturdays. He listened to dialects (方言)he didn't understand He grew to love opera. Now every Saturday he listens to a radio station that plays opera in the afternoons, enjoying Italian voices and fondly remembering his mom.A woman shared that she was only 17 months old when her mother died. Her father remarried. She values the things learned from her stepmother-how to keep house. cook and care for children. “But it wasn’t a mothers love,” she said. “If you have a mother and you’ve a mother’s love, don’t take it for granted(把它视为当然).”An entrepreneur(企业家)was 9 years old when his mom let him skip school on his birthday. The car attendant said, “Why aren’t you in school?”“My mom let me skip and is taking me out to lunch for my birthday,” he said.The attendant said, “Y our mom loves you like nobody else. Don't you ever forget that, OK? And take care of your mom!”Another person shared that when he immigrated to the US as a young man,his parents did not approve. He came anyway and landed in Fayetteville, Arkansas. He found a roommate, and every weekend they drove to the roommate’s home where his mother had food prepared and waited for them. They'd pick it up and have food for the week. The roommate's mother became a stand-in mother with whom he has cherished(珍惜)a lifelong bond.It is good to tell others what your mother, or someone who has helped fill that role, means to you. But if your mother is still living, it might also be good to tell her.71. How many people shared their stories on Mother's Day last year?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five72. Why does the former policeman listen to operas on radio every Saturday?A. Because he wants to learn the dialects that he doesn't understandB. Because he grew to love opera and he is an expert on operaC. Because his mother believed opera could make him a man of good tasteD. Because he likes to enjoy Italian voices and it reminds him of his mother73. What does the underlined sentence"Your mom loves you like nobody else" mean?A. It is you that your mom loves mostB. It is your mom who loves you mostC. Your mom can't love you any more.D. Your mom loves nobody but you74. What does the underlined word"stand-in mother"mean?A. A mother full of loveB. A mother living with himC. A person filling the role of mother. D A person taking care of him75. What does the author advise us to do?A. It is better for you to tell your mom how much she means to youB. We should share more stories about our moms if we canC. We should always share our feelings with our mother.D. It is good to tell others what your mother is like【答案】CDBAA卷II 主观题(满分45分)V. VocabularyA. Complete each sentence with a proper word. The first letter of each word is given.(0.5%×15=7.5%)1. Researchers at the University of Wales say that reading habits can influence people’s dreams, and children are more easily influenced than g________.2. It is said that doing exercise regularly is good for our heart, lung and blood c_______.3. -- How’s Toby’s adventure in Africa? How many places did he visit in all?-- As far as I know, he visited 8 places a_______.4. An e_______ of old photographs is now on show in Art Museum. It provides a chance for us to learn about the history of our city.5. If our i_______ system becomes weak, it will increase the virus’s chance of survival in a person.6. The opening and closing c_______ of Beijing Olympic Games in 2008 beautifully showed Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit.7. I hope after I retire and become a p_______.I could move to the south which has a pleasant climate and plenty of sunshine.8. In the year 79 AD, the city of Pompeii was d_______ by a voicanic eruption and completely disappeared in human history.9. What do you think of Lisa’s daily report? Could you give some c_______?10. The government has called on people to plant more trees to make up for the greenhouse gas e_______.11. Every year, about 130,000 i_______ from other countries move to Austraila. About 30% of them settle in Sydney.12. The village on the shore will erode (腐蚀) away completely and become u_______ in 50 years because it loses 5m of shore to the ocean every year.13. On October 25, a t_______ caused by a 7.7 magnitude (震级) earthquake in Indonesia hit shores and damaged whole villages.14. When he took off his T-shirt, we were surprised to see that his back and chest were covered in different t_______, like dragons, tigers and so on.15. Hearing that there will be another quarantine for the virus, people s_______ to the stores, buying up everything in sight.【答案】grown-ups; circulation; altogether; exhibition; immune; ceremonies; pensioner; destroyed; comments; emission; immigrants; unhabitable; tsunami; tattoos; swarmedB. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the given word. (0.5%×10=5%)1. Students who live in the student apartment are only ___________ to cook in the kitchen. (permit)2. This French restaurant is well-known for desserts, the beautiful view of the lake and its great ___________ .(serve)3. People who are ___________ always have more friends, because they can often make their friends laugh happily. (humour)4. They couldn’t stop doing their research day and night. Nothing seemed to satisfy their ___________ for truth. (hungry)5. Our newly-bought floor cleaning robot cleans our home ___________. It is no ___________ that the sales of it increased to top 10 among all the home appliances. (wonder)6. China with a long history has an important influence on the ___________ (develop) of world civilization. It is also taking more ___________ (responsible) around the world such as peacekeeping and disaster relief.7. There was too much ___________ from my work last year, so I decided to live a simpler and ___________ life this year by reducing my workload (stress)【答案】1. permitted 2. service 3. humorous 4. hunger5. wonderfully; wonder6. development; responsibility7. stress; less-stressedVI. Fill in each blank with the proper form of the given verb. (0.5%×10=5%)1. Hurry up! Or you ________ (miss) the bus to the party!2. Dark clouds are moving quickly above us. It________ (rain).3. It is best if you can win, but most of the time, ________ (win) doesn’t mean everything.4. Please make sure to pay a visit to our apartment when you ________ (come) to our university next month.5. The boy ________ often ________ (see)________ (feed) the pigeons(鸽子) in Trafalgar Square last year.6. Colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗) ________ (fly) around Japan to celebrate Boys’ Day on May 5. People wish health and happiness for their boys on this day.7. Because of the bad weather and family troubles, Mary ________ (not sleep) well for a week. She decides to take some sleeping pills that ________ (say) to help with sleep.8. Peter, together with the other two teachers, ________(arrive) in Nanjing. We are now on our way to the railway station to pick them up.【答案】1. will miss2. is going to rain3. wininge5. was; seen; feeding6. fly7. didn’t sleep; are said8. has arrivedVII. Choose a proper phrase to complete each sentence and change the form if necessary. There is an extra one(1%×5=5%)1. When the moon moves between the sun and the earth, the eclipse(日食) of the sun __________.2. __________ yourself can be a good way to help you get rid of the embarrassment.3. Blaming(责备) each other __________ the bad situation. What we should do right now is find a good solution.4. Hubei Province promises that all the tourist attractions __________ for the medical workers who helped a lot during its hard time.5. The lost travelers __________ by a local farmer after walking aimlessly for several hours.【答案】1. takes place2. Making a fool of3. isn’t helping with4. will stay free5. were taken in VIII. Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.(0.5%*15=7.5%)1. 我父亲曾经说过并不是金钱使得他努力工作。
2024-2025学年江苏省南京市初二上学期期末英语试卷与参考答案
2024-2025学年江苏省南京市英语初二上学期期末模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.What is the name of the movie the teacher mentioned during class today?A. “The Shape of Water”B. “Inception”C. “The Grand Budapest Hotel”D. “Gladiator”Answer: CExplanation: The teacher mentioned “The Grand Budapest Hotel” as an example during class today, which is a classic film and the students should be familiar with it. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.2.How does Lily plan to spend her birthday this year?A. She plans to go hiking in the mountains.B. She wants to have a picnic with her friends.C. Lily will go shopping with her family.D. She is planning to volunteer at a local shelter.Answer: DExplanation: In the conversation between Lily and her friend, Lily mentionsthat she wants to dedicate her birthday helping others, which suggests she will volunteer at a local shelter. Hence, option D is the correct answer.3.What does the man suggest doing?•A) Going to the movies.•B) Visiting the museum.•C) Having dinner at a new restaurant.•D) Playing video games at home.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that he has heard good things about a new Italian place downtown and suggests trying it out for dinner. Therefore, the correct answer is C.4.Why does the woman refuse the invitation?•A) She doesn’t like the suggested activity.•B) She already has plans.•C) She is not feeling well.•D) She prefers to stay at home.Answer: BExplanation: The woman politely declines the invitation because she already has prior commitments that evening. Hence, the correct answer is B.5.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Oh, I’m thinking of going hiking in the mountains. How about you, Alice?Alice: That sounds fun! I was actually considering visiting the local museum. What do you think?Question: What does Alice plan to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit the local museumC) Go to the beachD) Stay at homeAnswer: B) Visit the local museumExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I was actually considering visiting the local museum,” which indicates her pla n for the weekend.6.You are listening to a news report about a recent scientific discovery.News Anchor: Today we have some exciting news from the field of biology. Scientists have just announced a breakthrough in understanding how plants communicate with each other.Listener: Wow, that sounds amazing! How do they communicate?News Anchor: Well, it turns out that plants produce certain chemicals that they release into the air. These chemicals act as signals, allowing plants to warn each other about pests or diseases.Question: How do plants communicate with each other?A) Through soundsB) Through touchC) Through chemicals released into the airD) Through electrical signalsAnswer: C) Through chemicals released into the airExplanation: The news report states that plants produce and release certain chemicals into the air as signals, which is how they communicate with each other.7、 Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.Passage: A little girl is playing in the park and she sees a dog. The dog is chasing a red ball.Question: What is the girl seeing?A) She is playing with the dog.B) She is chasing the red ball.C) She is playing in the park and sees a dog chasing a red ball.Answer: CExplanation: The passage clearly states that the girl is playing in the park and sees a dog chasing a red ball.8、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.Dialogue:Boy: Hi, Tom. Can you come to my house to play?Tom: Sure, I’d lov e to. When can I come over?Boy: My house is at the end of the street. My mom will be home at 5:30, so let’s come after that.Question: What time will the boy’s mom come home?A) 4:30B) 5:00C) 5:30Answer: CExplanation: The boy mentions that his mom will be home at 5:30.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. They plan to go to the movies.B. They have a science project due next Monday.C. They plan to visit a historic site.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes a mention of a science project and a due date mentioned as “next Monday,” thus leading to the correct answer. The other options are not supported by the conversation.10.Listen to a short news report about a recent charity event.A. The event raised$5,000 to help a local orphanage.B. The charity event was canceled due to bad weather.C. The organizers hope to raise$10,000 by the end of the month.Answer: AExplanation: The news report explicitly states that “The event was a success, raising$5,000 for the local orphanage,” making option A the correctanswer. Option B contradicts the actual event, and while option C is discussed, it does not refer to the current event discussed in the report.11、You will hear:Woman: Hi, Jack, how was your weekend?Man: It was great. I went camping with my family.Woman: Oh, that sounds fun. Where did you go?Man:We went to the mountains. The air was so fresh, and the view was amazing.Woman: Did you do any hiking?Man:Yeah, we hiked for about three hours on Saturday and saw some wildlife.Woman:That’s wonderful. What else did you do?Man: We also had a picnic and played some games by the lake.Question: What did Jack and his family NOT do during their trip?A) HikingB) Playing gamesC) SwimmingD) Having a picnicAnswer: C) SwimmingExplanation: In the conversation, Jack mentioned several activities he did with his family during the camping trip, such as hiking, playing games, and having a picnic. However, there was no mention of swimming, making option C the correct answer.12、You will hear:Announcer:Welcome to the City Museum. Today, we have a special exhibition featuring ancient artifacts from around the world. Please follow me as I guide you through the gallery. First, we will see pottery from ancient Egypt, dating back over 3,000 years. Next, we’ll view some bronze tools from China’s Shang Dynasty. Finally, we’ll end our tour in the European section, where we have a collection of medieval weapons.Question: Which of the following items will NOT be shown in the exhibition?A) Pottery from ancient EgyptB) Bronze tools from China’s Shang DynastyC) Medieval weapons from EuropeD) Paintings from the Renaissance periodAnswer: D) Paintings from the Renaissance periodExplanation: The announcer provided a clear outline of the items that will be displayed in the exhibition, which include pottery from ancient Egypt, bronze tools from China’s Shang Dynasty, and medieval weapons from Europe. There was no mention of paintings from the Renaissance period, thus making option D the correct answer.13、听句子，选择正确的图片。
2020-2021学年江苏南京外国语学校初二上学期期末模拟联考英语试卷
2020-2021学年江苏南京外国语学校初二上学期期末模拟联考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．_________ girl in _________ red is a nurse.A．A; a B．The; / C．/; / D．the; the2．In the past I often wrote _____ my parents about my study at school, but now I e-mail them ____ rita@ or call them ______ 5551 6789 .A．for; at; on B．to; at; on C．to; at; for D．for; on; to 3．—Don’t play football in the street, Tom._________________.A．Yes, I will. B．No, I will. C．Sorry, I won’t.D．Yes, I do. 4．The sentence structure of “We call them mooncakes.” is _____.A．S+V+DO+OC B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO D．S+V+IO+DO 5．They will build nature reserves ____________ protecting ____________ birds.A．to; in danger B．for; endangeredC．to; endangered D．for; in danger6．If I ______ free tomorrow, we ________to Beijing Zoo.A．am; won’t go B．is; will goC．am not; will go D．am not; won’t go7．Daniel found ___ easy to finish writing the report on wildlife.A．it’s B．its C．it D．itself8．The number of the giant pandas in China is getting _________, but the red-crowned cranes are ___________.A．more and more; more and moreB．larger and larger; fewer and fewerC．less and less; smaller and smallerD．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer9．_________ you able to cook meals ___________?A．Do; by your own B．Do; by yourselfC．Are; on your own D．Are; on yourself10．The school ______poor children _____ stationery the next day.A．will provide; for B．will provide; withC．provided; for D．provided; with11．My toy train is red, so this blue one must be _________.A．else someone’s B．someone else’sC．other one’s D．someone other’s12．A ______ dog is barking ________ at us. We hate it.A．noisy; noisily B．noisy; noisyC．noisily; noisy D．noisily; noisily13．Don’t worry. The plane ______ at 8 a.m. There is still time left.A．arrive B．will arrives C．arrived D．arrives 14．Usually the weather in July is even _______in Jiangsu than that in May. A．hot B．hotter C．more hot D．hoter15．The cake my mother bought yesterday smells _______ and tastes _______. A．tasty; well B．tasty; good C．good; tasty D．good; well二、完型填空One day a mother rat and her babies were out in an open field. They were enjoying______ games when suddenly a hungry cat came up to them! She hid________ a big tree and then crawled(爬) torward through the tall grass until she could almost hear them talk. After the mother rat and her babies knew________ , the cat jumped from her hiding-place and started to run after them.The mother rat and her babies began to run away, they hurried towards their_______ , which was under a pole of large stones. But the baby rats were so_______ that they could not run very_______ . The cat came_____ . In no time the cat would be upon them. What was to be done?The mother rat stopped running, turned round and faced the cat, shouting "Bow! Wow! Bowwow!" just like an angry dog. The cat was______ surprised and scared that she ran away. The mother rat turned to her babies, "Now you see how important it is to learn ______ a second language!"Just then she heard a shout "Miao! Miao!" just like the cat ran away just now."Oh, the cat's come back. We must escape（逃脱）right now." The mother rat called out to her children. "Haha! It's only a ______ "said one of her children. "I have learned a second language."16．A．to play B．playing C．played D．to playing 17．A．on B．in front of C．behind D．under 18．A．what happened B．what did happen C．that happened what D．that what had happened19．A．home B．tree C．mother D．host 20．A．happy B．tired C．frightened D．hungry 21．A．quickly B．slowly C．far D．long 22．A．close and close B．closer and close C．closer and closer D．close and closer 23．A．so B．such C．too D．enough 24．A．the B．/ C．a D．an 25．A．joke B．rat C．cat D．dog三、阅读单选There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body, a white head and a yellow beak. There is a very, very spot of red at the very end of the beak, underneath. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can fly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, so that it is too tired to fly back to the shore(岸边), it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves(波浪). A seagull’s wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers, it just runs off again. Gulls can even sleep upon the waves.Sailors(水手) know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the gulls fly a long way out to sea, sailors say that it means fine weather is coming. When the gulls stay near the shore, sailors say they there will be much wind and rain, and perhaps a storm, for the gulls know more about the weather than sailors do.26．The seagull is a kind of ________.A．fish B．land-bird C．seabird D．animal 27．Every gull is able to fly far out to sea because it _________.A．is very light B．has very strong wingsC．always flies high D．is strong enough28．A seagull does not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back because it can ____________.A．swim under the sea B．stay under the seaC．rest and sleep upon the waves D．jump into the sea29．The water can’t make the seagull’s feathers wet because the feathers are __________. A．thick B．long C．light D．oily30．If seagulls stay near the shore, it will be ___________.A．windy, rainy or stormy B．sunny and hotC．fine and warm D．freezing coldIn Xinjiang, most people knew the stories of Avanti. Avanti was a very clever man. People liked him because he not only spoke for the poor but also was always ready to help them. One day Avanti walked on the street and saw two men arguing with each other. A lot of people stood around them. One of the two men was the owner of the eating house in the town and the other was a young man. The young man just passed by the eating house. The owner of the eating house told the young man to pay him money. The young man explained（解释）that he hadn’t taken anything from the eating house. But the owner said that the young man had taken the smell of the nice food from the eating house, and he must pay for it. So Avanti went up to the owner and said, “ I’ll pay you the money.” Avanti took out some coins（硬币）from his pocket and put them into his bags. He shook his bag, and people heard the sound of the coins. Then Avanti said to the owner, “ Take away the sound of the coins. That’s what I pay for the smell of your food.”31．People liked Avanti because ______________.A．he was clever and disliked helping the poorB．he was rich and liked helping the poorC．he was wise and liked to help the poorD．he was too poor to help the rich32．One day Avanti saw two men _____________.A．arguing about the eating houseB．arguing about the paymentC．eating in the eating houseD．laughing at the people around them33．The owner of the eating house told the young man ____________.A．to pay enough money for his foodB．to pay the money for broken bowlsC．to pay for the smell of the foodD．to pay for the service34．Avanti wanted to help the young man, so _____________.A．he helped the young man out of troubleB．he would pay for the money instead of the young manC．he asked the owner not to ask the young man for moneyD．he asked the young man to make friends with the owner35．Avanti paid the owner of the eating house _____________.A．enough money B．some coinsC．a lot of things D．the sound of coins四、根据句意填空根据句意和中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
2024年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校八年级英语第二学期期末统考试题含答案
2024年广东省深圳市南山外国语学校八年级英语第二学期期末统考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
good plan makes a good ending, so you should try your best ____1____ a good plan before you do anything. For example, you should plan the time well before you take a ____2____ exam. Before you start writing, you should know how much time you have to finish the writing.____3____ you have a watch or can see a clock in the exam. You can’t take your mobile phone with you in the exam, so you should ____4____ a watch.Then, how much time should you ____5____ on each part of a writing exam? There is not a right or wrong answer to this question, and here’s my plan. ____6____ I have forty minutes to finish a writing exam, I will divide (分配) it this way: •Planning—twenty minutes•Writing—fifteen minutes•Reviewing (检查)—five minutesIt ____7____ that I spend ____8____ time in planning. But a good plan is very ____9____ because it’s the key to success. It gives me enough time to know what I am going to write before I ____10____.Do you think so? What is your plan?1. A. to make B. make C. making D. to making2. A. writing B. listening C. speaking D. reading3. A. Find out B. Make sure C. Feel like D. Write down4. A. wear B. show C. sell D. give5. A. wait B. stand C. pay D. spend6. A. Though B. Or C. So D. If7. A. looks B. turns C. seems D. hears8. A. too many B. too much C. so many D. much too9. A. bad B. similar C. important D. wrong10. A. will begin B. begin C. began D. to begin二、短文填空（10分）2、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
2016南外初二Cambridge English Ⅲ 期末复习卷 Test
Cambridge English III Test AII. Multiple Choice21. The old man who is already in seventies still takes active part in social activities.A.the; anB.his; /C. his; anD. the; /22. We had a discussion about changes fashion lunch.A.of; forB.in; overC.to; forD.at; over23. There is a big discount onclothes in the shopping center, so all theteachers in my office plan to do some shopping after work.A.women’s; womenB.women;womanC.women; womenD.women’s; woman24. He’s almost finishedthis book,he?A.reading;isn’tB.to read; isn’tC.reading; hasn’tD.to read; hasn’t25. The weather in Nanjing is not so pleasant asin Kunming, so I’m afraid you mayfinddifficult to adapt to the life here.A.it; itB.that; thatC.it; thatD.that; it26. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because itbe very slow.A.shouldB.mustC.willD.can27. It was along the Mississippi RiverMark Twain spent much of his childhood.A.howB.whichC.that where28. A petrol gauge(汽油表)showspetrol left in a car.A. an amount ofB.the amount ofC.the number ofD.a number of29. In our school there’s abreak between classes, but in my cousin’s school each breakislong.A.10-minute;15 minutes B.10-minutes’;15 minutesC.10- minute;15 minutes’D.10-minutes’;15 minute30. He made moneyworking on the construction site to payhis own education.A.by; toB.through; toC.by; forD.through; for31. --Is this factorysome foreign friends visited last Friday?--Yes,this is the factorythey visited.A.that;/B.where;/C.which;thatD.the one; that32. I love this song! What’s the name of the song?A.you are listeningB.you are listeningto C.you are hearing D.you are hearingabout33. She isa kind-hearted girl. No wonder she hasmany friends at school.A.so; soB.such; suchC.so; suchD.such; so34. I may disapprove of(不同意)you say, but I will do everythingI can to defend your rightto say it.A.what;/B.that; whatC.what;whatD.that;that35. As the weather is getting warmer, she’s going toher winter clothes.A.put upB.put awayC.put outD.put down36. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to our texts?A.Boys like darker color clothes than girls.B.Adults usually expect boys to get dirty while girls are expected to be clean.C.Boys are usually less logical than girls.D.The girl character in stories for children is usually lovely re beautiful and lonely.37. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave ,?A.will youB.won’t youC.do youD. don’t you38. Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure(结构)?A.Mr.brown has a new system called central heating in his new house.B.Peter is going to have his son fix his car tomorrow.C.Rebecca asked Steve to buy Samantha anew cassette.D.My sister saw her dog chewing her favorite cassette when she got home.39. I’ve heard that Fast and Furious 7 is really good. Have you seen it ?Nope .watch it together some other night?A.Let’s; greatB.Why don’twe :great C.Howabout :nicelyD.Why not ;nicely40. I’m really a big fan of Eason .I do wish I could get atioket to his concert.A.That’s the point .B.What’s theproblem? C.It’s not yourfault.D.You’ll be lucky!III. Find out the mistake in each sentence41.The slaves were treated very badly. The slave owners forced them work hardon the tobaccoA B C Dand cotton farms.42.The UFO appeared so suddenly that I didn’t have time to take photos of it ,But I know what didA B C I see. It was a UFO.D43.In average more than 3 times as many women as men can’t read or write .That’s why a lot moreA B C D women aren’t able to get jobs .44.Black Americans didn’t live the same kind of life as they used to .In the past,they lived in suchAbad conditions that many of them tried to escape .But if they were caught ,they were punishedB Chardly.D45.You’ve never been to Hongkong,have you ?AYes ,I went there 2 years ago .I think HongKong is more crowded than any city in Aisa.B C D46.I was going to cheer on the boy’s football team at the weekend ,but I have loads of homeworkA B Cto do,So I can only stay at home ,instead,D47.Today we had a discussion about what we are going to do with lost property. I think howI amA B going to deal with lost property depend onwhat it is .C D48. I can’t believe that only two fifths of the students passed the exam.Can you ?A BNo ,but the exam used to be a lot easy it was so difficult this time.C D49.A large number of black people were taken by forcing to work in the New World for theA B C Europeans . Many of them died during their journey to America.D50.After the Europeans arrived inAmerica ,a lot of Native Americans died in the wars against theAwhite settlers and from the diseases the Europeans brought with them.Today .there are aboutB C2million Native Americans live in America.DVI. Vocabularyplete each sentence. The first letter of the word is given.1.The journalists have been allowed to visit the most secure prison(最安全的监狱) in the country, but such visits can allow only the most s understanding of prison life.2.In China, the north g receives more snow in winter than the south, so it’s much colder in the north.3.The “Harry Potter” star Daniel Radcliffe was named the w British star under 30, earning 51.7 million pounds.4.This ice-cream is very popular with young girls, because it has 25 calories less than oIce-cream.5.His doctor advises him to have a healthy diet which i plenty of vegetables.6.I really miss the sunny days.This month was d______________by cloudy and rainy weather.7.Please follow the instructions step by step and be careful to do the chemical experiment in the correct s____________,or it may cause explosion.8.The infamous Peterloo M________ occurred at St Peter’s Field,Manchester,England,on 16 August 1819,when soldiers attacked a crowd of 60000-80000 that had gathered to ask for the reform,causing 15 people killed and 400-700 injured.9.Chinese have a natural affinity towards dragons.The Chinese,as the legend goes,are thought to be the d_____________ of the dragon.10.Look at the pattern of dots.Do the go down,across or d___________,plete the sentences with the proper forms of the given words.1.The two drivers got into an ____________about who should be responsible for the accident.(argue)2.____________ practice is the trick in learning a foreign language.Practice makes perfect!(day)3.As the environmental problems are getting more and more serious in China,the famous corporations should take on more social ______________ to protect the environment.(responsible)4.The old machine makes a ___________ noise when running.(repeat)5.After _______________there is division of labour. People do more specialized jobs.(industry)6.Peter likes to travel around the country to listen to famous________ speeches.He has always been active ____________.He has helped Native Americans to regain their rights over water,land and fishing.(politics)7.The timely ________of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse (arrive)8.Weight-loss plans may bring you ___________problems that exceed (超越)the value of dropping a few pounds.(expect)9.As the population of Hispanics is growing very fast in the United States ,________has become popular,too. (Spain)1.The Melbourne Cup race is Australia’s foremost horse racing event.It________________everyfirst Tuesday of November annually since 1840.2.Amy _____________all her valuable or breakable objects before her naughty 5-year-old cousin came to visit.3.Lisa has a tough life. She can’t _____________ anything in her life that’s going right.4.The United States _____________ the land of California, Texas and the Southwest after Mexican War.5.Elizabeth Cady Stanton was one of the first great American feminists. She _____________ social reform and women’s right to vote.VII. Complete the sentences with the right forms of the given verbs1. I’m so sorry, but it’s the first time that I _____________ (make) such a silly mistake. I shouldn’t have forced you _____________ (take) part in this competition.2.It has been raining for over a month. At the moment everyone _____________ (wait) for the sun _____________ (come) out.3.Michael Jordan is the greatest basketball player of all time. By the time he retired in 1999, he _____________ (win) six NBA championships with the Bulls.4.The Channel Tunnel opened in 1994. This _____________ (mean) that the British_____________ (not have to) take a ferry to cross the Channel any more.5.They _____________ (fight) with each other when the teacher came into the classroom.6.It’s said that the temperature _____________ (drop) by 10 degrees tomorrow. You’d better _____________ (wear) more clothes.VIII.Sentence transformation1.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.(同义句转换)He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he could have expressed it _______ a _______ _______ .2.All night long he lay awake and thought of the problem.All night long he lay awake, _________ of the problem.3.Perhaps America has the most mixed populations in the world. Each population has its own culture. (同义句转换)America has ________ the most mixed populations in the world, each _______ its own culture.4.Many students enjoy Tina’s lessons. Shirley is one of them.Shirley is one of the students ________ _________ Tina’s lessons.5. There are few students in the library.(改为反意疑问句)There are few students in the library，________ _________ ？IX. Complete each sentence according to the Chinese given.1.图B中的圆圈似乎比图A中的要大得多，但老师说其实他们都一样大，这叫做视错觉。
南外英语期末试卷
南京外国语学校2014—2015学年度第一学期期末考试初二年级英语试题卷I 客观题（满分60分)I。
Multiple Choice。
1＊15=151. During the Asian Youth Games, many tourists were deeply impressed by ______ beauty ofmodern Nanjing ______ they decided to visit it again.A. a; orB. the; orC. the; and D。
a; and2. The teachers in NFLS are trying their best to help their students to find the solutions ______those teenage problems。
A. toB. of C。
for D. in3.--What do you mean ____ saying “Leave me alone”?-— I just want to stay ____ a while，doing nothing and having some privacy。
A. by；forB. with; forC. by；inD. of；for4.______ can we get to the Nanjing Olympic Sports Center？The famous singer Wang Feng'sconcert begins at 19：00 p。
m.—- Don’t worry. We will be the re in ten minutes.A。
How long B。
How soon C。
How fast D。
How often5.James and his friends went fishing yesterday and they caught a huge fish which ______ 15kilos。
南京外国语学校初二英语试题
南京外国语学校2012-2013学年度第二学期期末初二年级英语试题（卷）命题人：朱琳审核人：李爱云卷I客观题（满分50分）Pleaseputyouranswersbyfillinginthecorrectboxeswith-2Bpencilonthe multiplechoiceanswercard.（请将以下选择题的答案用2B铅笔填在答题卡上）Ⅰ.Listening0.5%X20=10%A.Onthetable.B.Onthefloor.C.Inthedrawer.D.Behindthedoor9.Howlongdoesthegirlspenddoingthehousework?A.Fifteenminutes.B.HalfanhourC.Anhour.D.Onehourandahalf10.WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?A.Heisatopstudent.B.Hedoesn'tworkhardnow.C.Heisanhonestboy.D.Heusedtoplaycomputergamestoomuch.SectionBQuestions11-13Youwillhearaconversation.Therearethreequestionsfortheconversation. Choosetheproperanswertoeachquestion.Youwillheartheconversation Twice.11.HowoftendoesthegirlhaveEnglishclassesatthenightschool?A.Everyday.B.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek.D.TuesdayorThursday.12.WhatdoesshethinkofthestudyofEnglish?A.Tiring.B.Hard.C.EasyD.Interesting13.Whatdoessheenjoydoingmost?A.Listening.B.Reading.C.TalkingD.WritingSectionCQuestionsl4-16A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefulthanD.ascarefulas??32.EveryoneshouldknowtoprotectthemselvesH7N9,atypeoffluusuallyseeninbirds.A.what;forB.why;forC.how;againstD.when;with?33.HasJessicashownhernewly-boughtharptoyou?It____heralotofmoney.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took34.________,theyoungarelessconservativethantheold.Theyacceptnewthingmorequicklythanth eold.A.IntimeB.ForexampleC.GenerallyspeakingD.Intheend35.YoumaygotoJohnforhelpifyouhaveanyproblemwithcomputer.Hehasstudiedcomputerscience__ _____.A.sincethreeyearsagoB.bytheendoflastyearC.inthreeyearsD.threeyearsago36.---Youareconfidentabouttomorrow’sdailyreport,aren’tyou?---_________.I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingready.A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetextswehavelearnt?A.Itwasintheearly1960sthattheBeatlesfromNew YorkbecamepopularB.Reggae,fromMexico,isatypeofsoftrockmusicfordancingC.RapdevelopedonthestreetsofNew YorkwithjazzandLatinrhythmsD.R&Bcombinedgospelandjazzwithstrongrhythmsandfastlyrics.38.________thetimetheBeatlesbrokeupin1970,theyhadprovidedhundredsofsongs_______theirfⅢasCubaandMexico.D47.Changesoftheclimateinthisareahavegreatlyaffectedthelivesofmanyanimalsforadozen ABCDyears.48.ManywomenarenotaspoorastheyusedtodoaftertheystopworkinginagricultureandABCDmovetotheurbanareas.49.TommywillbeinchargeoforganizingmoneyfortheprojectafterhereplacingJasontobeour ABCDnewmanager.50.SlaverywereexistedintheUnited Statesforhundredsofyears.Slaveshadnorightsatalland ABCreceivedminimalamountsoffood.DⅣ.CloseTest1%*15=15%OneSaturdayafternoon,mydaughterAliceaskedme,"Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferen tincolor?"Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,"I'llexplaintoyouifwecanmakeaquick51atthegrocerystore .Ihavesomething52toshowyou."Atthegrocerystore,we53someapples-red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAlice,"It'stime toansweryourquestion."Iputoneappleofeach54onthetable.ThenIlookedatAlice,whohada55look onherface."Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall56colors,shapesandsizes.Someoftheapplesmaynotevenlo okas57."AsIwastalking,Alicewas58eachonecarefully.59,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮63whichoneiswhich."Smilecameacrossherface,"Peoplearejustlikeapple!Theyarealldifferent51.A52.A53.A54.A55.A56.A57.A58.A63．64．65．ⅤA$25(inbookstore)$18(online)Gonewiththewindisthebest-seller,whichtellsthestorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar.S carlettO,Haraisawomaninthestorywhoisfullofenergy.Sheisstrongandsavesherfamilybutisver yselfishatthesametime.ALITTLEPRINCESSAuthor:FrancesHodgsonBurnett$18.3(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassentfromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin,s.Herfatherwasveryrichandshe livedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodo withherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpovertya ndthescornofherfellows.Itisanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANAuthor:J.MBarrie$15(inbookstore)$12(online)Itisachildren,sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures,whichisaboutWebdy,John,andMichaelD arling,sadventuresinNever-NeverlandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenar ehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)UNCLETOM,sCABINAuthor:NarrietBeecherStowe$20(inbookstore)ThemostfamousnovelinAmericanhistory,UncleTom,sCabintalkedaboutthestrugglebetweenfree statesandslavestatesduringtheAmericanCivilWarandisaspowerfulltodayaswhenitfirstcameouBtooclosetotheedgeoftheplatform(站台).Morepeoplebeganliningupbehindme,andbeforelongIcouldfeelthepushofthepeopleatmyback .Justasthetraincameuptothestation,thepeoplepushedforward.Ilostbalance(平衡)andfellofftheplatform.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,thetrain’sfrontwheelsrolledacrossmylegs.Lookingattheplatform,Ishouted,“Helpme!Quickly!”Ididn’tcrybecauseIknewthatifIstartedImightnotbeabletocontrolmyself.AfterIwasliftedontotheplatform,Iwastakendirectlytothenearesthospitalwhereadoctortoldm ethattheywouldnotbeabletosavemylegs.Iacceptedwhathesaid.Whateverwasgoingtohappenwould happen.There’snopointincryingaboutwh at’salreadylost.Istayedinthehospitalfortwomonthsandtendays.Andthenanexcitingthinghappened.Thesecondda ughteroftheKingofThailandlearnedaboutmyaccidentandhadmemovedtotheSirindhorn Centerbackhome.ShealsoofferedmethechancetofinishmyeducationattheChitraladaSchoolinBan gkok.Iwassohappybecausetheschoolisverydifficulttogetinto.Itwasverykindofhertohelpouta personlikeme.Atthecenter,IwasfittedwithGerman-madeprostheticlegs.Learningtowalkagainw asdifficult.Everystepneededalotoftraining.IoftenaskedwhyIcouldstillsmileaftertheaccident.ThefactisthatIdon’tknowwhyIshouldbesad.AllthatI’velostarelegs,notmylife.Everythingthathappenedaftertheaccidentwastrulysurprising.Irea llybelievethatInowhaveagr eatdoctoratthecenter.Ihavemetotherswho’velostlimbslikeme.Ge“Cg?friends?of?your?friends’?friends!?And?those?good?fe elings?seem?to?have?the?greates t?influence?among?friends?of?the?same?sex?.?“People?with?more?good?friends?are?less?likely?to?develop?depression?and?worry,”?says?Dr.?Toupey?Luft.?“Though?you?can’t?choose?your?family?or?workmates,?you?do?ha ve?control?over?f riendships.”?With?a?little?eff ort,?you?can?add?more?positive?relati onships?to?your?social?circle.?Here’s?how:?????“Nobody?is?all?positive?or?all?negative,”?says?Luft.?“But?there?are?people?you ?may?feel?more?positive.?Use?that?as?your?way?to?check?people?a nd?keep?records.”?Whe n?spending?time?with?others,?pay?attention?to?your?feeling.?Are?you?feeling?tired?and ?unhappy?To?help?you?keep?records,?Luft?suggests?taking?a?moment?when?you?get?home?to ?write?down?what?your?feeling?is?when?around?them.?While?it’s?great?to?gather?with?positive?friends,?it’s?also?good?to?stay?with?o thers?in?the?same?life?situations.?“But?if?you’re?all?just?complaining??and?nothing ?is?changing,?it’s?not?healthy,”?says?Luft.?Are?your?friends?negative,?or?are?you?d oing?most?of?the?complaining??Considering?the?answers?to?these?questions?can?help?you ?decide?if?you?want?to?stand?in?front?of?them.?Or?you?could?let?the?relationship?disa ppear?slowly.?Sometimes?your?hobbies?can?lead?to?true?friendships.?Check?out?newspapers?and?web sites?to?find?a?group?or?class?for?something?you?enjoy.?These?friends?can?always?be?t here?for?you?and?can?care?each?other?through?difficulties,?illness?and?death.?Not?into?groups??Look?for?individual?communication?instead.?Luft?says,?“Set?smal l?goals,?such?as?having?coffee?with?one?new?person,?and?develop?friendship?according?D.friendsneedsmaybequitedifferentsometimes.卷Ⅱ主观题（满分50分）Ⅵ.Vocabulary15%pleteeachsentencewiththehelpofthefirstlettergiven.0.5%X10=5%l.Ourphysicsteacherisdoinganeinthelab.Sheasksustowatchcarefullyandtakenotes.2.Nan jingMisoneofheaviest,humiliated（屈辱的）andbloodyeventsinthehistoryofChina.3.Thistobaccoisamofthreedifferentsorts,withave ryspecialtaste.4.Thebookisfilledwithillustrationsinthehopeofamoreyoungreaders.5.Sincethemid1990s,leisurehasbecomeafashionabletopicofthesandconstantpointofdebateinthepublic.6.Takingsomeone'slifeisoneofthemostseriousc.Themurderermustbesentencedtodeath.7.Thefurnituresalewassupposedtolforamonth,butforsomereasonsitwasoververysoon.8.TheSmithfamilycallthemselvesthedoftheAsians,whichmostofusdon'tbelieve.Theydon't looklikeAsianoriginatall.9.BillGates,thebossofMicrosoft'andalsothefounderofit,.isoneoftheAmerica's wpeople.10.Manyteachershavedevoted（奉献）theirlivestoeinChina.Theypursue(追习)truth1torealizethewishof“learningandbecomingrealpeople”.B.Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.0.5%X10=5%1.Thankstothedevelopmentsinscienceandtechnology,manhasbecomemores)1.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,trythisexercise,whichisbrilliantforflabbytummy.2.Itreportsthatnumerousfishesinthewaterbodiesseriouspollutionsinceafewfactorieswe rebuiltnearby.3.Yourchildrenmuststopannoyingmebycandyalldaylong.4.Tohelpyouknowmoreaboutthemystery,Iwouldlikethemostfrequentlyaskedquestionabouti t.5.Inthenight,thesoldiersthetownbyatrickbeforetheenemiescouldrealizeanything.Ⅷ.SentenceTransformation0.5%X14=7%1.Sheusedtowatchromancefilmswhenshewasyoung.(Raiseaquestiontotheunderlinepart)Whatfilms________she________________watchwhenshewasyoung?2.Wehaveproducedtwicemorecottonthisyearthanwedidlastyear.(改成同义句)Wehaveproduced_______________________________________wedidlastyear.3.Awisemanseldomtalksaboutthethings.Hedoesn’tunderstandthethings.(把两句合并成一句)Awisemanseldomtalksaboutthethings_____________________.4.Thosedesignershadthejobofchoosingclothesfortheactorsforthatfilm.(Rewritethesent encewithoutchangingitsmeaning)Thosedesignerschoosingclothesfortheactorsforthatfilm.Ⅸ.1.2.3.ⅩTheseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationisabouttwomonthsaway.JuniorThreestudentsarew1ha“S6Ivaluedthe45minutesinclass,andf7thehomeworkeveryday,““ⅪA.Finishthefollowingexercisesaccordingtothearticle.1%X5=5%lfyouthinkyou'retooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,trythefollowing.Youcanmakeit.There'snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,they'llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmoreateaseintalks.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Remember thatotherpeoplehavefeelingstooandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.①Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.②Ifyoufindithardtostarttalks,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou:③Doesn'titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoythepartyorthe game.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhetherpeoplelikeyouor not.Eachtimeafteryousay"hi"orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,sayto yourself"Ididit"!Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanice cream.Keeptryingandonedayyou'llneverbe"shy"whenyoutalktoothers.。
江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
江苏省南京市育英第二外国语学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．There are some ____ in Suzhou Library. For example, you can't eat or drink inside.A．jobs B．reports C．rules D．paintings 2．The children are too young to sit ________ a long meeting.A．through B．for C．by D．across 3．The price of petrol(汽油) is not ________ that of last year, so more people are planning to buy cars.A．as expensive as B．so cheap as C．as low as D．so high as 4．— Mike, how about your trip to Guilin?— Not very good. Our car ________ on the way.A．calmed down B．turned down C．broke down D．broke out 5．— I want to join the Birdwatching Society.—Good idea. ________ more about birds, you may read these books.A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Knew 6．Lanterns are often red because people think red ________ happiness and good luck.A．cares for B．asks for C．stands for D．hopes for 7．The students had different ideas on their trip to Tibet. ________, they didn’t make a decision.A．Instead of B．As a result C．Because of D．By the way 8．—Did Tina finish her report on wild animals?—I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room.A．was working B．worked C．is working D．works 9．Which of the following words is formed like "homework"？A．inventor B．raincoat C．dishonest D．careless 10．— WeChat (微信) really influences people’s daily life.— ________, it’s easier for us to make friends.A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Nearly D．Suddenly 11．The sentence structure of “Reading makes me happy.” is ________.A．S+V+O B．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+DO+OC12．—Betty, help ________ to some fruits. I just picked them up from my garden.—Thank you, Millie.A．yourselves B．himself C．herself D．yourself 13．—I like orange juice, but there is ________ in our fridge. Can I get some, Mum?—Sure. Juice is good for us.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one 14．—I’m sorry. We lost the match.—It’s a pity. ________, each of you have tried your best and you are still our heroes.A．Moreover B．Anyway C．So D．Otherwise 15．—It’s important for us to learn about keeping ourselves from danger.—________.A．I don’t think so B．No wayC．I agree with you D．You are welcome二、完形填空Frank was a very talkative little boy. Whenever he saw a new thing, he asked a greatdo, and 25 it will take them to do it.”Frank seemed to understand something.16．A ．patientB ．politeC ．honestD ．humorous 17．A ．sadB ．readyC ．boredD ．curious 18．A ．endB ．glassC ．middleD ．beginning 19．A ．andB ．soC ．orD ．because 20．A ．shakeB ．repairC ．mixD ．pull 21．A ．mustB ．can’tC ．won’tD ．will 22．A ．airB ．sandC ．clockD ．hand 23．A ．quicklyB ．easilyC ．slowlyD ．quietly 24．A ．keepB ．forgetC ．stopD ．dislike 25．A ．how oftenB ．how manyC ．how muchD ．how long三、阅读理解The great sale is coming this weekend. Come on! Choose some interesting books from 26．How many penguins does Mr popper have in the book?A ．One.B ．Two.C ．Ten.D ．Twelve.27．Which book is about family love?A．The New Way Things Work B．Mr Popper’s PenguinsC．A Child’s Introduction to Ar t D．Guess How Much I Love You 28．Where can we see the advertisement?A．On the Internet.B．In a magazine.C．In a newspaper.D．In a storybook.He was the only gray cub (狼崽) of the she-wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.He was a carnivorous animal. He came of a breed of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived wholly upon meat. In his first months of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was transformed directly from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for but a week he was beginning himself to eat meat.There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight over food. Even the she-wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the she-wolf and the gray cub were left.One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel (黄鼠狼) of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the she-wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it.The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the she-wolf brought him a lynx (猞猁) kitten. While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the she-wolf here. The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. This was enough to give the she-wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the she-wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them.Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law was: EAT OR BE EATEN.(—Taken from White Fang) 29．The gray cub was ________ than his brothers and sisters.A．stronger and redder B．weaker and grayer C．stronger and grayer D．weaker and quieter30．What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．The she-wolf and the she-lynx started to fight.B．The gray cub saw they would fight to the death.C．The gray cub had to find food for Mother and himself.D．The gray cub ran forward and bit one of the lynx’s legs.31．According to the passage, we can infer (推测) that ________.A．the law of meat was to eat all the other animals B．the gray cub was good athunting weasels and lynx kittensC．the gray cub’s brothers and sisters died from fights D．life was difficult for theshe-wolf and the gray cubWhat do you usually do in your free time? Do you watch short videos on some apps? According to the China Internet Network Information Center, the number of short video users reached 773 million in March, 2020. That is, about 86% of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos, or both! If you say short videos are only popular in China, you’re wrong. TikTok has more than 800 million users around the world.Many users like short videos. They say the videos not only make them relax, but also teach them useful skills. “I love watching Lao Qiao’s short videos on my phone,” Francis, one of the short video users, says. “Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favourite ones. From his videos, people can learn how to make Shanxi noodles in no time at all.” However, quite a few people think short videos aren’t that good. “There are many other ways to relax, like watching movies, reading books and playing sports, ” they say. “All of them are more meaningful to people.”What’s more, if people start watching the short videos, they can hardly stop. There are always new ones waiting for them, so they always spend hours on them. Some educators say people shouldn’t spend much time on short videos. “Most of them are just for fun,” they say. “They don’t teach people to think or to improve themselves. It’s not good for the people, and not good for society, either.”32．From the first paragraph, we know that ________.A．children around the world like watching short videos B．short videos are popular around the worldC．people spend much time watching short videos D．TikTok is the first short videoapp in China33．The writer talks about Francis in Paragraph 2 to ________.A．describe how much he loves using his phone B．show people can learn something through short videosC．ask readers to watch Lao Qiao’s short videos D．tell readers how he learns to make videos34．The underlined word “ones” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A．short videos B．other ways to relax C．useful skills D．movies and books35．What do the educators ask us to do? ________A．Make full use of short videos to have fun.B．Try not to spend much time on short videos.C．Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.D．Make some short videos about life by ourselves.四、单词拼写五、用所给单词的正确形式填空warm.六、单词拼写七、用所给单词的正确形式填空八、选词填空请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或者短语填空，并且将答案填写在答题In the past 200 years, more than 130 kinds of animals have become extinct (灭绝的).in 1914. Another extinct animal is the cape lion. The animal has been extinct since 1860.the US Fish and Wildlife Service is responsible for endangered animals. It has listed nearly 200 kinds of endangered animals in North America.九、完成句子51．去年6月份一场大暴雪袭击了我的家乡。
江苏南京外国语学校初中英语八年级上册期末基础练习(专题培优)
一、选择题1．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.二、132．—I don’t know _______.--You can buy one at a shop near our school.A．where I can buy a notebook. B．where can I buy a notebookC．what I can buy a notebook D．what can I buy a notebook A解析：A【解析】句意：——我不知道在哪里可以买到笔记本。
——你可以在我们学校附近的商店买到。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据答语中的“You can buy one at a shop near our school.”可知，此处询问的是地点，而不是时间，所有排除C、D，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除B，故答案选A。
点睛:此题考查宾语从句,做这类题时,要从三个方面考虑:一、选准连接词；二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语；三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相应的过去时。
3．Thanks for me to go to your party.A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。
考查动名词。
句意"感谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会．"Thanks（sb.）for doing sth. 表示感谢（某人）做某事，介词后接动名词形式。
根据题干Thanks for _____ me to your party．可知感谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。
故选C。
4．Which do you like ，apples，pears or bananas?A．good B．well C．better D．best D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：苹果、梨或香蕉，你最喜欢哪一种？考查最高级。
南京外国语中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编
南京外国语中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave then a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better and we are now good friends.I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm very happy, and the expeerience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.（1）In the passage, "my heart sank…"means that the writer .A. felt excitedB. was happyC. felt sadD. was angry（2）The writer found the students' level was she expected after the first test.A. just asB. higher thanC. lower thanD. as low as（3）What does the writer think of her experience in Longzhou?A. It is boring.B. It is silly.C. It is meaningless.D. It is useful. 2．阅读理解The famous director（导演）of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset （日落）over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for over. He sent his camera workers out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset?""No, sir," the men answered. The director was angry. "Why not?" he asked."Well, sir," one of the men answered, "we're on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise（日出）over the sea, if necessary（必要）, but not a sunset. " "But I want a sunset!" the director shouted."（Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one."But then a young secretary had an idea. "Why don't you photo a sunrise," she asked, "and then play it backwards? Then it'll look like a sunset.""That's a very good idea!" the director said. Then he turned to the camera workers and said, "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea."The camera workers went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over thebeach in the middle of a beautiful coast. Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Here it is, sir, "they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio（工作室）. "All right, "the director explained, "now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them. "The "sunset" began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera workers to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.（1）Why did the director want to send his workers to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.B. Because he was angry with his crew.C. Because he wanted to get a photo of sunset.D. Because it was his secretary's advice.（2）The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because .A. it went well with the separation（告别）of the hero and heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset（3）After the "sunset" began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands .A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in-the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was sad with the performance of the hero and heroine（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The workers had to follow the secretary's advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go.C. The camera workers wasn't able to film the photo the first day.D. The director told his workers to stop filming the "sunset".3．阅读理解The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily.The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is an empty place like a cup and at the bottom of the cup are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he hasbeen taught to make marks like letters with a pen.The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.（1）The elephant has a short neck to support _______.A. his legB. his bodyC. his armD. his head and teeth（2）The trunk of the elephant helps him get his _______ easily.A. sideB. tailC. foodD. ear（3）The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following _______EXCEPT.A. a neckB. a nose and a fingerC. an arm and a handD. a leg（4）The elephant smells through two holes _______.A. at the bottom of the cupB. at the beginning of the trunkC. in his headD. in his face4．阅读理解Jane Austen（1775-1817）, an English novelist, started writing from an early age and completed six major novels in her life. Today Austen's books are more popular than ever. Some of her novels have been made into films while her books continue to be best-sellersRichard Jenkyns, a professor of English from the University of Oxford says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today." The stories are timeless," Jenkyns says.Pride and Prejudice（《做慢与偏见》）（1813） is Austen' s most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, they dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty, smart and lively. She is proud because Mr. Darcy doesn't know about her and her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Mr. Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially the mother and daughters who try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families don't want them to do so.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wanted to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other.Austen is often called the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. "Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man," Jenkyns says.（1）From Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2, we can know_______.A. Jane Austen passed away in her fiftiesB. Austen's works remain popular todayC. all of Austen's works have been made into filmsD. Austen's works are mostly about war and the family（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Elizabeth and Mr Darcy fall in love at first sight.B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Mr Darcy.C. Mr Darcy has a good impression of Elizabeth's family.D. Elizabeth and Mr Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.（3）What does the underlined word "vulgar" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 粗俗的B. 鲁莽的C. 吝啬的D. 伪善的（4）From what Jenkyns says, we can learn_______.A. opposites can attract each otherB. lovers should improve each otherC. Austen's works go beyond her timesD. Austen married a perfect man at last5．阅读理解Once upon a time in Greece, there lived a young man called Narcissus. He lived in a small village and was famous on land because he was quite handsome. Villagers would turn up in the street to stare at the beautiful child.When he grew up, people always said, "How handsome Narcissus is!”Villagers thought th at Narcissus could not be more handsome than he already was. But as years passed, Narcissus became a teenager. His beauty increased and became so great that he was known all over the country.As he grew, Narcissus was very proud of his good-looking face."Oh! You are so handsome, Narcissus!" Narcissus said one day as he looked into a pool. "There's nobody more handsome in the whole world! I'd love to kiss you. And that's just what I'lldo!”He leaned closer to the water. Suddenly he lost his balance and fell into the pool.Narcissus tried to reach the bank of the pool, but he could not swim and he drowned.（1）When Narcissus turned up in the street,____________.A. there were always many people to see himB. everyone went home in a hurryC. some people would take photos of himD. no one would like to talk to him（2）The purpose of the writer by writing the third and the fourth paragraph is ____________.A. to tell us that a handsome man was difficult to succeedB. to show Narcissus was more andC. to show Narcissus was too proudD. to tell us that Narcissus should look at others not himself（3）From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that ____________.A. Narcissus was talking to one of his friendsB. one of Narcissus' friends wanted to help himC. Narcissus was talking to himselfD. Narcissus had fallen in love with a girl（4）The story is mainly about ____________.A. a poor man who didn't want to do anythingB. a man who thought himself to be better than he really wasC. how to teach children to learn betterD. what to do when you meet a handsome boy6．阅读理解Tom was walking through the forest with his axe （斧子） when a sapling （树苗）.Called to him and stopped him on his way."Could you please help me clear away these trees.my kind friend? They are stealing （窃取）all of my sunshine. There is no room because of the trees .so my roots cannot grow freely. I cannot feel the wind with the trees above me."Tom decided he could do this favor for the poor sapling. He swung his axe and cleared the trees around the sapling.But after Tom made space for the sapling, the hot sunlight dried his leaves. Then there was a heavy rainstorm. The poor sapling couldn't stand（忍受）the weather."Oh, foolish one." said a farmer who was passing by. "The taller trees may seem like they're taking your sunshine, space and wind form you, but they're actually helping you. They protect you from sunburns, heavy rain and other bad weather. _____.You only see them taking your space, but you don't see how they help you. One day when you grow up, you might be the one to protect other saplings."（1）What did the sapling ask Tom to do?A. To stop using the axe on him.B. To cut down the trees around him.C. To move him away from other trees.D. To protect him from bad weather.（2）Why did the sapling ask Tom to help him?A. Because he wanted to be the tallest tree.B. Because he was getting too much sunshine.C. Because his roots were covered by other trees.D. Because he thought other trees stopped his growth.（3）Why did the farmer try to help the sapling understand?A. Other trees were being foolish.B. The taller trees were protecting it.C. It would grow much taller than other trees.D. The taller trees shared most of the sunshine.（4）Which sentence can be put in the blank?A. Every coin has two sides.B. You need much more sunlight and water.C. It's dangerous to grow up.D. It's easy for taller trees to protect you.7．阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall （回忆）between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.（1）What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏（2）What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.（3）What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.（4）Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.8．阅读短文，从各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择最佳选项。
江苏南京外国语学校初中英语八年级下册期末基础练习(专题培优)
一、选择题1．—China is over years old. It’s one of _____countries in the world.—Yes. It has much _____history than the USA．A．old; long B．older;longer C．older;the longest D．the oldest;longer D 解析：D【解析】句意：——中国已经有很多年了。
它是世界上最古老的国家之一。
——是的，它比美国有更长的历史。
根据in the world可知此处用最高级，the oldest。
根据much修饰比较级，故为longer，故选D。
2．Alan is 9-year-old boy and he wants to be artist in the future.A．an; a B．a; an C．an; an D．a; a B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Alan是一个九岁的男孩，将来他想成为一名艺术家。
a和an都是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数形式，表示泛指一个…，an用于元音发音开头的单词前。
第一个空后9-year-old 是辅音/n/开头的，故用a修饰；第二个空后artist是元音/a:/开头的，应用an修饰。
故选B。
3．Our lives _________ a lot since the Internet was invented.A．changed B．are changing C．will change D．have changed D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：自从因特网被发明出来之后，我们的生活已经改变了许多。
考查动词时态。
A. changed表一般过去时；B. are changing表现在进行时；C. will change表一般将来时；D. have changed表现在完成时。
根据句子中的时间状语since the Internet was invented提示可知，此句应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，故答案选D。
南京外国语学校初中英语八年级下册期末知识点(含答案)
一、选择题1．——Can I come today or tomorrow?——______is OK.I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None A解析：A【详解】句意：——我能今天或明天来吗？——都不行，我今天和明天都很忙。
考查不定代词。
A. Neither两者中的任何一个都不可；B. Either两者中的任何一个都可以；C. Both两者都；D. None用于三者或以上，意为“没有人，没有什么东西”。
联系上下文语境并根据关键句.I’m busy today and tomorrow.可知今天和明天这两天都不行，故答案选A。
2．Lucy is sad． Let's tell jokes to herA．cut …up B．pick …up C．cheer…up C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy非常的伤心，让我们讲笑话来使她高兴起来吧。
考查动词短语，cut…up把……切碎；pick…up把……捡起来；cheer sb． up使某人高兴起来。
根据上文Lucy is sad可知这里表示讲笑话让她高兴起来，故选：C。
3．Mr. Smith us a speech as soon as he comes back to China.A．gave B．gives C．is giving D．will give D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生一回到中国就会给我们做一场演讲。
本题考查一般将来时。
as soon as 一…就…引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
【点睛】“主将从现”的现象经常出现在含时间状语从句（when，before，after，as soon as）或条件状语从句（if，unless）的复合句中。
4．—I hear you’ve had a few new football players.—Yes. But one or two had no strict _______ until they joined our club.A．practice B．training C．performance D．progress B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：----我听说你有几个新的足球运动员。
南京外国语学校初中英语八年级上册期末知识点(含答案)
一、选择题1．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.二、132．—I don’t know _______.--You can buy one at a shop near our school.A．where I can buy a notebook. B．where can I buy a notebookC．what I can buy a notebook D．what can I buy a notebook A解析：A【解析】句意：——我不知道在哪里可以买到笔记本。
——你可以在我们学校附近的商店买到。
本题考查宾语从句。
根据答语中的“You can buy one at a shop near our school.”可知，此处询问的是地点，而不是时间，所有排除C、D，宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序，所以排除B，故答案选A。
点睛:此题考查宾语从句,做这类题时,要从三个方面考虑:一、选准连接词；二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语；三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相应的过去时。
3．― people are there in your family?—Five.A．How many B．How about C．How much D．How long A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你家有多少人？——五口人。
A. How many提问可数名词的数量；B. How about 用来征求意见；C. How much提问不可数名词的数量，也可提问价格；D. How long多长时间。
people为可数名词。
因此用How many提问。
故选A。
4．—Can you come to my party?— .A．Yes, I can’t B．Sorry,I can’tC．No,I can D．Sorry, I can B解析：B【详解】句意：——你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。
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南京外国语学校2014—2015学年度第一学期期末考试初二年级英语试题卷I 客观题（满分60分）I. Multiple Choice. 1*15=151. During the Asian Youth Games, many tourists were deeply impressed by ______ beauty ofmodern Nanjing ______ they decided to visit it again.A. a; orB. the; orC. the; andD. a; and2. The teachers in NFLS are trying their best to help their students to find the solutions ______those teenage problems.A. toB. ofC. forD. in3.--What do you mean ____ saying ―Leave me alone‖？-- I just want to stay ____ a while, doing nothing and having some privacy.A. by; forB. with; forC. by; inD. of; for4.______ can we get to the Nanjing Olympic Sports Center? The famous singer Wang Feng’sconcert begins at 19:00 p.m.-- Don’t worry. We will be the re in ten minutes.A. How longB. How soonC. How fastD. How often5.James and his friends went fishing yesterday and they caught a huge fish which ______ 15kilos.A. is weighedB. was weighedC. weighsD. weighed6.– Well, this is really a good meal. I ______ you were a really good cook.-- Thank you.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. haven’t knownD. didn’t know7.--After the Nanjing Youth Olympic Games, more and more people in western countries willbegin to learn about Nanjing ______ they can better understand the culture of our city.-- I’m sure they will.A. so thatB. because ofC. even thoughD. in order to8.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock to send ______ to Thailand, where lotsof floods occurred during the 2011 monsoon season.A. suppliesB. supplyC. the supplyD. supplying9. --Why did you make ______much noise in the class?-- _____Tom and Jerry, not I.A. such, It wasB. so, It wasC. such, There wereD. so, There were10. ________ people died in the terrible earthquake, _______were young people.A. Hundreds of thousands of, many of whomB. Hundreds of thousand, many of themC. Hundred of thousand of, many of whomD. Hundred of thousands, many of them11. The soldier finally got _________ after ___________ for two days.A. good, taking good care ofB. well, taking good care ofC. good, being taken good careD. well, being taken good care of______the12. Everybody likes to watch the New Year’s Eve Party_____ of Jiangsu TV stationeve of the December 31st, ______ brings us great pleasure.A. live, on, thatB. lively, at, whichC. alive, on, whichD. live, on, which13. The light is still on. You _______ to switch it off when you left.A. must forgetB. may forgetC. must have forgottenD. might forget14. He __________ his arm while he _________ the ladder.A. broke, was climbingB. was breaking, climbedC. had broken, climbedD. has broken, was climbing15. --What __________ to the machine?--It needs ____________________.A. was happening, to repairB. was breaking, climbedC. happened, repairingD. happens, repairingII. Choose mistakes in the sentences from part A, B, C or D. 1*10=1016. I have got to know him for about 3 years.A B C D17. Neither Jim nor Tim has gone to the USA since they got to know each other.A B C D18. Students started to accept a new pen since the invention had been sold very well.A B C D19. Seen Lily rushing into the school, the headmaster walked towards her and stopped her.A B C D20. --Is the man in black pants our P.E. teacher?Abe him. He was resting in his office five minutes ago.--No, that mustn’ｔB C D21. Could you tell me that what was wrong with him?A B C D22. San Francisco is the most beautiful place which I have ever stayed.A B C D23. Don’t throw the receipts when you are sure they are useless.A B C D24. The way which the hero in the movie acts really leaves us a deep impression.A B C D25. The citizens in Nanjing have suffered a lot in the past weeks because of the smog is heavy.A B C DIII. Cloze Test. 1*20=20I was driving around downtown one afternoon in the winter. I 26 a red light andstopped. As I was 27 , I saw a young guy standing on my left. He was 28 in the face andholding a cardboard sign with some 29 on it. When you’re in the heart of downtown, it’s pretty30 to see homeless people asking for 31 . Generally, I would pass them, but this time when Iglanced over the sign, I 32 .33 money / food,I can’t remember what the sign said exactly, but it was something like: ―have stomach cancer, homeless, anything helps.‖I didn’t know why, but for some 34 this particular sign struck me. The 35 had justturned green, and there was a line of lunch rush hour traffic behind me. I went back and forth inmy 36 a hundred times in that next 37 about whether I should do something. ―Should Ihelp? 38 on? Should I do something?‖I did nothing.I didn’t.The traffic moved 39 , and I went with it. About a block or two away, my heart had sunksimply for this guy. I felt so 40 for him. So, I decided to go back and ask him 41 I couldbuy him lunch and hear his story.It took me about five minutes to 42 and back on to the same street where I had seenhim. It was just five minutes — but he was 43 .So, there was 44 left to do except drive on.―Where did he go so fast?‖ I wondered.If you get a special nudge (想做的事) from inside you, 45 consider acting on it. Don’tmiss out — for yourself and for that other person.26. A. came across B. came from C. came up with D. came up to27. A. resting B. walking C. waiting D. talking28. A. dirty B. pale C. happy D. proud29. A. writing B. saying C. feeling D. painting30. A. unfortunate B. rude C. special D. common31. A. equipment B. advice C. money D. power32. A. laughed B. returned C. continued D. stopped33. A. Spare B. Need C. Keep D. Collect34. A. reason B. purpose C. goal D. condition35. A. face B. sign C. light D. car36. A. body B. pocket C. stomach D. head37. A. hour B. second C. day D. week38. A. Drive B. Work C. Come D. Hold39. A. outside B. upward C. forward D. backward40. A. wonderful B. bad C. easy D. important41. A. when B. where C. how D. if42. A. turn up B. turn around C. go away D. go around43. A. gone B. caught C. dead D. blind44. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything45. A. seriously B. finally C. usually D. jokinglyIV. Reading. 1*15=15AAre you interested in the following courses? Please read them and make a decision soon.Course A : Understanding computersThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very muchabout computers but who need to learn about them. You will learn whatcomputers are, what they can and can’t do, and how to use them.Course fee: $75, from May 6th to May 27th, 2012, 9~12 a.m. every Sunday.Equipment fee: $10;Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has overtwelve years of experience in computer field.Course B: Learn to Speak FrenchThis course is for those who want to learn to speak French, with asmall class of less than 20 people, twice a week. You are tested in the firstclass to know your French level for the course and begin practicing at oneof eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed,and prepares you to learn through situations of real life with a funny andeasy method.Course Fee: $200, from June 1st to June 25th, 2012, 4~7 p.m. every Monday and Thursday;Personal tutoring fee (辅导费): $100;46. From May 6th to May 27th we have computer courses ______.A. on weekendsB. on weekdaysC. on the first day of a week47. If you want to take course A, you need to go ______to learn something about computers.A. four timesB. twiceC. twenty-two times48. Having a test in the first French class is to ________ .A. know your French level for the courseB. correct your exercisesC. practise your eight different levelsBMaking mistakes is par t of life. If you try to live a life without making mistakes, you’ll proba never be able to leave your own home. Then you won’t be leading a life at all.The same rule applies（遵循）when learning a language. The only way to learn English withoutmaking mistakes is not to talk. But if you don’t talk, you don’t practice and don’t learn I’m not condoning ignoring（忽视）grammar and vocabulary. Those are all very important. And ifyou notice the mistakes inside of those, you should try to correct them. But don’t let fear ofmaking a mistake keep you from talking. You have to break out of the fear. And you’ve to sta making mistakes right now. Because not until you make mistakes can you correct them. And onlywhen you correct them can you get better.Remember you’ve to crawl（爬）before you can walk, you’ve to walk before you can run. So Iwant everyone to open up their mouths and start talking as much as possible, so that you can findout what your mistakes are, and then help yourself to talk better.( ) 49. The writer tells us ________.A. not to make any mistakesB. not to leave home or we will makemistakesC. it is impossible to live a life without making mistakesD. there are too many mistakes in our life( ) 50. The writer thinks in English study _______.A. learning grammar and vocabulary is more important than speakingB. you should correct the mistakes inside of grammar and vocabularyC. you should learn right grammar and vocabularyD. you should ignore grammar and vocabulary( ) 51. The writer thinks the process（过程）of learning to speak English is _______.A. listening－speaking－readingB. speaking－listening－readingC. making mistakes－correcting mistakes－getting betterD. finding mistakes－speaking－getting better( ) 52. Usually a baby can _______.A. walk after he can crawlB. run before he can walkC. walk before he can crawlD. run as soon as he can walkCDo you like magic?Do you have interesting magic stories to share?Liu Qian is a magician from Taiwan. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) he put on twomagic shows. They were very successful. Now many people are mad about his magic. We all wantto know how to do it!Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He learned by himself. He worked hard at it. Now he is agreat magician. When Liu was seven, he saw a coin trick in a big store. At that moment Liudecided to learn magic.Many teenagers fell in love with magic after Liu’s two shows for the CCTV Spring FestivalGala. They’re studying how Liu’s tricks work. I heard that one boy can do the tricks in LiuLi Jie, a top student in my class. He loved magic when he was younger. He spent lots of timestudying how to pl ay tricks. He could do card tricks really well. He said, ―They looked so difficult to people, but in fact they didn’t need much skill. Once I did one for my sister. She was verysurprised and asked me to do it again!‖( ) 53. How did Liu Qian learn magic?A. He learned it at a magic school.B. He taught himselfC. He learned it in a magic club.D. He learned it by watching TV.( ) 54. When did Liu decide to learn magic?A. After his two shows for the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.B. When he was middle school studentC. At the age of seven.D. When he was 14 years old.( ) 55. What does Li Jie think of the magic?A. No one can do it except Liu QianB. It is hard for ordinary people.C. It’s easy, but it needs much skill.D. It looks hard, but it doesn’t need muchskill.( ) 56. According the passage, which of the following is true?A. Liu Qian became a famous magician after the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.B. Many teenagers fall in love with magic because they want to know how to do a trick.C. Li Jie’s sister asked him to do it again because she wanted to learn how to do card tricks.D. Li Jie could do card tricks well because he learnt them from Liu Qian.Dpublic transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no Singapore’sproblem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport thatyou would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ -Linkfor $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333BUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80cents. Be sure always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give change.If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.TAXISThere are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be easily by calling the numbers listed above.TENTAL CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to travel at your own pace, renting a car is agood choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit backand enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a trains or a bus won For car rental, call Avis on +65 6737 1668.( ) 57. Buy an EZ-Link card, you can takeA. both buses and trainsB. only trainsC. both buses and taxisD. only rental cars( ) 58. When you take a bus there, always remember toA. take your own license with youB. ask the driver how much your ticketisC. buy the bus map of SingaporeD. book your ticket ahead of time( ) 59. What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?A. A local has no trouble finding his way around.cheaper to go around by bus than by train.B. It’s muchC. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.D. It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.( ) 60. What’s the advantage of renting a car?A. It’s much cheaper.B. You will feel very tired.C. You can’t go to the places around Singapore.D. You can see many other things that you can’t see if you take a bus or a train.卷II 主观题（满分40分）V. Use words of proper forms to fill in the blanks with the given first letter. 1*15=1561.Some foreigners are crazy about cave e________ and they go down into deep caves all byhimself just for fun and excitement.62.We Chinese people used to think it was i_______ to send machines onto the moon. But todaythe success of sending Chang’e and Yutu can prove our power.63.Many Children believe in m power. They dream to become a powerful superman orsuperwoman.64.The Eskimo people live in the Arctic and they can bear the e______ temperature there.I don't think anyone of us could bear it.65.Women have fought for their rights to be i_____________ in every field. Now women havetaken an equal role in our society as men do.66.In a game, what is the most important thing is the p__________. Every player must obeythem.67.--Do you believe there will be some a___________ for petrol in the future?--I think there must be. Or all vehicles will be turned down.68.R________ is one of the causes for serious diseases, such as cancer. So you’d better lessfrequently use micro-wave ovens, computers, such sort of things.69.Even though plastics are b_______, it takes them many years to decompose（分解）, which isreally bad for our environment, generally speaking.70.Think about your real need while doing shopping. Don’t be always attracted by the nicep_______ of the products.71.In order to save the energy crisis(危机), scientists have to turn to renewable r________ forhelp .72.I’m sorry the sports field is not a___________ because now there are other classmates playingon it.73.The government is considering to i_______ new laws to protect those who help the elder butget accused(诬陷) of knocking them over.74.The e__________ of firework in his hand caused great injury to his hands, and he was sent tohospital immediately.75.The Chinese government is f_______ about Shinzo Abe’s(安倍晋三) visit to the YasukuniShrine(靖国神社) and decides to cut off diplomatic(外交的) meetings with Japan.VI. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given words. 0.5*20=1076. More and more students are interested in ______ things. Some of the young ________ evenhave got patents(专利) for their great _______. (invent)77. If you go to the Antarctica, you will feel _______cold. And the __________coldness may alsohurt your body. (extreme)78. Our nation has suffered from serious air p_______ in the past several weeks. And we mustcome up with some solutions to cleaning the p______ air.79. This medicine is the most ________ one I have ever taken. But I wonder is it has any _______on you. (effect)80. Mengfei, one of the most famous TV ________ in Nanjing, always _______ news programs inan impressive way, such as role-plays. (present)81. The factory _______ clothes last year. But after other nations boycott(抵制) trading link withthe factory, its boss has to reduce the ______. Now its _______ don’t sell well. (produce)82. Who is _______ for the earth? We, the humans. It’s every single person’s _________ to p the earth. (responsible)83. Our teachers warn that some food contains many harmful _________ and we decide tobecome expert in ________ to better know how to eat. (chemistry)84. During the smog, many citizens wear thick masks to avoid ___________by dirty air. If not,there lungs can be _____.(affect)VII. Use the correct forms of the given phrases to complete the sentences. 0.5*10=5protect … from … in common with… because oftake direction action to watch out for sth combine withget on well with … try to reduce the use of … take a long time to … get into trouble with … 85.________________many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952,more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog.86.We needn't guard against(提防) one who calls himself a thief, but we should_______________one who calls himself an upright gentleman(正人君子).87.When one oxygen atom_____________ two hydrogen atoms, water will be produced.88.________ this policy adjustment(调整) , housing prices have fallen very sharply in the pastmonths.89.Skiers wear goggles _________ their eyes _____ the sun.90.The government is encouraging each citizen ____________ of plastic bags by using shoppinghandbags made of cloth.91.It usually ____________ get rid of bad habits, but if you can make it, you are the winner ofyour life.92.There is a saying, ―Innocent(无辜的) people sometimes can__________themselves due toothers' misfortune‖．93.__________ new colleagues usually takes time and patience. A good relationship willcertainly benefit your mood at work.94.Towards the corruption(腐败) of some officials, the government is _____________ to solve it. VIII. Translate the Chinese phrases with correct forms to complete the sentences. 0.5*20=10 95. 一队洞穴探险家在旅程中突然消失。