英语常用搭配&短语
英语的80个搭配
1.随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点…has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展…give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。
英语短语、句型常用搭配
英语短语、句型常用搭配常用英语短语、句型、搭配词典(一)About1. be about sth 忙于做某事，在干某事。
如：What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么? He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
2. be about to do sth (1) 即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如：Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
(2) 打算，有意(主要见于美国英语中，且主要用于否定句)。
如：I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so clo se to success. 现在我已接近要成功了，我不打算放弃。
3. How [What] about (doing) sth? (1) 用于征求意见，意为：你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如：How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样? What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样? (2) 询问情况或打听消息，意为：(做)某事怎么样? 如：What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了? (3) 表示讽刺或挖苦，意为：你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如：A：I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B：How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢? 注：有时用于人。
英语常用搭配
Accountaccout for1. 是……的原因Recent pressure at work may account for his behaviour.2. 占……（比例）Imports from Japan accounted for 40%of the total.3. 说明（原因等），对……做出满意的解释How do you account for the sudden disappearance ofthe murder weapon?4. 说明……在何处Is everyone accounted for?5. 对……负责（answer for）6. 记账Addadd sth in加进，包括By the time we added in the cost of the drinks the bill was over $100.add sth on1.加盖，加建设add on a bedroom2.附加，增加（……的量或费用）Labor costs could add on a further 25%.add to增加Our explanation seemed only to add to his bewildermentadd up to1.总计，合计（amount to, count up to）These figures add up to 117.2.总的来讲，等于（说）With a meal included in the cost of the ticket, it all adds up to a reallygood evening’s entertainment.not add up不合情理，讲不通He had been arrested for murder, but the evidence just didn’t add up.allow for1.考虑到(take sth into consideration)Allowing for inflation, the cost of the project is $2 million.2.原谅，体谅You should allow for his youthAskask after探望，问候She asked after your health.ask around到处打听I’m not sure where you can get a good mechanic-you’d better ask around.Be asking for trouble自找麻烦He thinks anyone who completely trusts anyone else is asking for trouble.Be asking for it自找麻烦，自作自受Ask yourself扪心自问，反思The government should ask itself where the responsibility for this mess really lies.BackBack away1.(尤指因害怕或震惊等而）向后退，退缩，躲开（from）The waiter backed away from the table.2.逐渐退出，不再支持Imperceptibly, the Government has backed away from the plan.Back down放弃（观点、意见、要求），承认（错误）When presented with the evidence, the suspect backed down.Back off1.后退Back off, you’re crowding me.2.不在逼迫（某人）做（考虑）某事I think you should back off for a while and leave Alan tomake his own decision.3.逐渐退出，不再支持Jerry backed off when he realized how much work was involved. Back onto（建筑物）背对着（河流或田野）the building backs onto a riverBack out不履行（诺言、合同等）；打退堂鼓，实验，违约（of）They backed out of the contract at the last minute.Back up1.证实（支持）（某人的说法）Peggy would back me up if she were here.2.支持，援助3.复制（磁盘）4.倒车，使（交通）等停滞Get out of the way-the truck’s backing up!5.向后移动Back up a bit so that everyone can see.6.支撑（身体等）BreakBreak away from——Escape with a sudden violent effortEg. They kissed, then she broke away from him and ran to the window.Get away from——Escape from the scene of a crime or from being caughtBreak down1.（元气等）受挫，筋疲力尽，（健康）衰弱If Tim carries on working like this, he’ll break downsooner or later.2.（感情）失控，（因伤心过度而）哭泣If I go to the funeral, I’ll break down.3.（机器）停止运转，出故障The elevators in this building are always breaking down.4.失败，遭受挫折Peace talks have broken down over the question of reparations.5.弄坏，打破6.改变（某人固有的观点）It’ll be difficult to break down their prejudices about lesbians.7.（把……）分解,分类，分成a recipe that breaks down the making of crème brulee intosimple stepsBreak in1.闯入（行窃）Someone broke in and took several computers.2.break sb./sth in 使习惯于，驯（动物）Don’t worry abiout doing the accounts, we’ll break youin gently.3.打断，插嘴Dad would occasionally break in with a suggestion.4.（使新鞋）逐渐舒适合脚Break sb of使（某人）改掉(坏习惯)What can we do to break him of sucking his thumb?Break off1.(使)突然结束，（使）中断（尤指谈话）Fay told her story, breaking off now and then to wipethe tears from her eyes.2.中止(关系)，断交Britain was about to break off diplomatic relations with Libya3.使折断I broke off a piece of bread.Break out1.（不愉快之事）爆发，突然发生Several scuffles broke out in the crowd.2.逃出，脱逃a plan to break out of jail3.改变生活方式break out of a route/rut etc I’ve got to break out of the some old dullroutine or I’ll go crazy.Break through1.突围，突破At dawn 300 tanks prepared to break through the enemy lines.2.（太阳或光从云雾中）透出来，冲破3.克服（尤指不合理行为或不好的感觉）How could I break through his reserve?Break up1.（使）碎开；（使）断开；打碎The stricken tanker began to break up on the rocks.2.把……分成几个部分I want to plant more bushes to break up the garden a bit.3.(使)停止，制止Three policemen were needed to break up the fight.4.（婚姻、组织等）破裂，解散，瓦解If a parent dies, the family may break up.5.散开，散场Break with与……断绝关系，与……决裂Powell broke with the Conservative Party over Europe.BringBring about导致，造成，引起Computers have brought about many changes in the workplace.Bring sb/sth around/round1.bring the conversation around to 转移话题I’ll try to bring the conversation around to thesubject of money..2.使……恢复知觉We managed to bring her round with some smelling salts.3.说服（某人）做（某事）；使同意某种观点Give me a day or two and I’ll see if I can bring heraround.4.把某人（某物）带到……If I bring it around tomorrow you can check it out.Bring back1.（使）恢复They should bring back the death penalty, that’s what I think!2.使想起，使忆起The smell of new paper always brings back memories of school.3.把……带回来，使回到I brought these back from Kenya for the children.Bring down1.打到，挫伤；（比赛中）撞倒The wind brought down a number of trees.2.降低Good harvest will bring down the price.3.使（飞机）降落He brought the Cessna down in a hay-meadow by the river.4.使蒙受（责罚等）5.使向下，放下；卸下（行李、货物）He brought down the axe with a thud.6.射下，打落A bomber had been brought down by anti-aircraft fire.7.继续，持续（记录）8.bring down the government/president etcBring sth don on/upon使（坏事）发生在……，使落在（尤指某人自己）身上His recklessness brought down disaster on the whole family..Bring forth（使）出现，（使）产生；提出；生育a tragic love affair that brought forth only painBring forward1.提出bring forward legislation/plans/policies etc2.将……提前The meeing’s been brought forward to Thursday.3.转入下页The balance brought forward is $100.Bring in1.赚钱，盈利The sale of the house only brought in about $45000.2.使（某人）参加It all became very serious and the police were brought in.3.bring in a verdict宣判，裁决Bring off使成功；圆满完成（困难的事）Together they brought off a daring diamond robberyBring on1.引起，导致，招来a bad cold brought on by going out in the rain2.加速（农作物）生长The hot weather has really brought on the rosesBring sth on/upon引起（尤指不愉快的事）；招来，惹来You have brought disaster on the whole village!Bring out1.使……明显；显示出；使……得以发挥The oregano really brings out the flavour of the meat.2.推出（书籍、唱片等）；公布，出版The Food Association has brought out a handy guide.3.发挥（才能等）4.bring sb out使更自信，使开朗When he went to college it really brought him out.5.bring out the best/worst in sb把某人最好的方面/最丑的一面诱发出来Alcohol just bringsout the worst in her.bring through使脱离（险境）；使渡过（难关）It was Churchill, above all, who brought us through the war. Bring to1.使恢复知觉A glass of water brought him to.2.停船；使停船Bring up1.提出（议题）I shall bring up this question at the net meeting.2.养育，教养（孩子）He left her to bring up three young children on her own.3.呕吐He can’t eat anything without bringing it up.BuildBuild into1.把……装入，插入2.使成为某物不可分的部分A completion date was built into the contract.Build on1.扩建，增建2.以……作为发展的基础Now we must build on our success in Italy.Build up1.树立，逐步建立2.锻炼，增进3.积累，堵塞4.吹捧，赞扬，宣传You have to build kids up-make them feel important.5.（使）增加，增进Try and build up his confidence a bit.6.使（某人）逐步恢复体力（尤指病后）Build your mother up with nourishing food.7.（使）扩大，（使）增强Both sides have build up huge stockpiles of arms.8.build up sb’s hope（以不正当的方式）让某人怀有希望Build up to为（某个时候或时间的到来）做准备I could tell she was building up to some kind of announcement.BurnBurn away烧毁，烧光，烧掉Burn down1.(建筑物)被烧2.火力减弱，火头变小Burn off1.烧掉farmers burning off the stubble(茬子) from the fields2.burn off energy/fat/calories etc消耗能量/脂肪/热量等I think I’ll go for a walk and burn off afew calories!burn out1.燃尽，烧完自灭2.be burnt out被烧空The hotel was completely burnt out;only the walls remained.3.燃油用尽4.（发动机）烧坏5.burn yourself out（因工作过累、酗酒等而）元气大伤，精力耗尽，（身体）搞垮Burn up1.烧毁，烧尽2.（火）旺起来，少往3.be burnt up with anger/jealousy etc 怒火中烧/炉中火烧4.burn up energy/fat/calories etcCallCall by（英，非正式）顺路拜访I thought I’d call by and see how you were.Call for1.需要（某种行为、举止、品质等）Really, Susan,that kind of attitude just isn’t called for.2.要求，呼吁Farmers call for larger government subsidies.3.（英）去接某人，邀请I’ll call for you at 8 o’clock.Call forth唤起，引起，激起Call in1.(尤指向工作单位)打电话汇报2.call sb in请……来（帮忙）Police have been called in to help find missing Sandra Day.3.call in a loan/favour讨还借款/要求回报4.（+at/on）（英）顺路拜访、探望Could you call in on Mum on your way home?Call off1.叫（人或够）走开（以停止攻击）Call off the Alsatian-it’s frightening my son.2.取消，撤销There’s no rush now-the game’s been called off.Call on/upon1.短暂访问Why don’t you call on my sister when you’re in Brighton?2.（正式）要求（某人做某事）call on sb to do sth The UN has called on both sides to observethe ceasefire.Call up1.召集，动员，应征入伍2.使人想起,使回忆起call up scenes of childhood3.打电话=ring up4.起床5.挑选某人入国家队（尤指足球队）Hurst was called up for the game against Mexico. CareCare about关心，在意，担心The only thing he seems to care about is money.Care for1.照料，照顾She cared for her father all through his long illness.2.（主要用于疑问句和否定句中）喜好，希望Do you care for some cheese?3.忧虑，担心CarryCarry forward1.将（账目）转入次页2.将（金钱、假期等）留至以后用Carry off1.成功地完成（困难的事）It’s a demanding role, but I’m sure she’ll be able to carry it off.2.赢得，获得（奖品）Jackie carried off most of the awards that evening.Carry on1.继续坚持，坚持下去We all carried on singing as if nothing odd was happening.2.继续走，继续行进We carried on down the freeway for a while..3.继续（某人未完成的事），继承When she left I carried on her research.4.开展，进行Negotiations were being carried on, in spite of the fighting.5.从事，经营6.（口语）出丑，惊慌7.（口语）与……调情，调戏（with）Carry out贯彻；执行，实行，实行carry out a promise/a threat/an intention/an order etcCarry over1.（情况变化时）使继续存在aspects of the dream which are carried over into wakefulness2.将……留至以后用Holiday time can be carried over into next year.Carry through1.实现，完成I’m determined to carry this through.2.carry sb through帮助某人渡过（患病或困难时期）；使某人渡过难关Her confidence carriedher through.CastCast aside（因不喜欢或无用而）把……丢在一旁，对……置之不理When Henry became King, he cast aside all his former friends.Cast off1.摆脱，放弃，丢掉a haven of tranquility where you can cast off the strains and stresses of life2.解缆起航，给（船只）解缆3.（编织等）收针Cast out把……赶走，驱逐an exorcist（法师）who casts out demonsCast up（海水）把……冲上岸A body had been cast up on the rocks.Cast doubt on使怀疑，使不确信Preliminary results from an Anglo-French trial cast doubts on the usefulness of the drug.Cast a vote/ballot投票Cast/shade/throw light on/upon对……加以说明，澄清research findings that cast new light on the origin of our universeCast your mind back回忆，想起Cast your mind back to your first day at school.Cast sth from your mind忘却（烦恼、恐惧、疑惑等），把……抛诸脑后CatchCatch at尽力抓住“You mean there’s a real fire?”Heather caught at his arm.Catch on1.流行，风行It was a popular style in Britain but it never really caught on in America.2.开始明白（意识到），理解明白It was a long time before the police caught on to what he wasreally doing.Catch out1.故意使（某人）犯错误（尤指为了证明某人撒谎）I’s a useful technique for handling peoplewho are trying to catch you out.2.使遭遇不测They got caught out by the weather.Catch up1.追上，赶上If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up.2.赶做，补做(+on)I have some work to catch up on.Catch up with1.追上，赶上Work hard and you will catch up with your class.2.把落后弥补上3.(终于)抓住并惩罚（罪犯）It took si years for the law to catch up with them.4.（麻烦、职责等）缠住Catch one’s breath吓一跳，屏息,喘口气Hang on a minute, let me catch my breath!Catch one’s eye引人注目We need big, bold headlines-something to catch the reader’s eye. Catch one’s attention/interest/imagination etc引起某人的注意/兴趣/想象等The unusual panelling on the wall caught our attention.Catch sight of/Catch a glimpse of看见I suddenly caught sight of her in the crowd.CheckCheck in(at)（在旅馆）登记入住，（在机场）办理登机手续You must check in at the airport an hour before your plane leaves.Check off在（处理过或核对过的项目旁边）打钩Check off the names as people arrive.Check out1.调查，检查，核实Why don’t I check out the bar and see if it’s OK?2.（因某人或某物有趣或吸引人而）盯着看Hey, check this out!3.（非正式）了解……的情况It’s routine, they check members out before letting them join.4.检测（某物）In here, they stripped down the aircraft and checked them out for airworthiness.5.办理退房手续，结账退房We checked out at noon. Check out of a hotelCheck over1.检查，查看check over my essay2.给……做体检，给……做健康检查They’ve checked her over and given her all these testsand she’s fine.Check up on（尤指秘密地）调查，查核（某人）Are you trying to check up on me, or what?Check on检查；查看（某人是否安全等）Can you go upstairs and check on the kids?Cheer up1.使高兴，使振奋The news cheered up everyday. He’ll cheer up if you get him a beer.2.鼓励，鼓舞All I want is a little cheering up. Craig needs cheering up.ClearClear away收拾，整理Come on children, time to start clearing away.Clear off(英，非正式)迅速离开They cleared off when they saw the police coming.Clear out1.清除，整理It’s time I cleared those drawers out.2.迅速离开Clear out!Clear up1.解释，阐明to clear up the mystery/misunderstanding2.(天气)变晴3.整理，收拾We’d better start clearing up.4.解释，把……弄清楚The Dreyfus case was never completely cleared up.Keep/stay/steer clear(of)避免，免于(危险或麻烦)Steer clear of Marilyn, she’s a troublemaker.In the clear1.清白的，无罪的If Middlemass had spoken to Potter at 8:45, potter was in the clear.2.健康的，无疾病的ComeCome about1.发生，产生（尤指不受控制地）How did it come about that….?2.（船只）转向Come across1.偶遇，偶然发现He had never come across a person quite like Sheila.2.被理解Your point really came across at the meeting.3.给人的印象是(+as)He came across as being rather arrogantCome across well/badly表现好/表现不好Come after查找（某人）（so you can hurt them, punish them, or get something from them）I heard the ta people are coming after im for unpaid VA T.Come along1.be coming along（非正式）（尤指教育或健康）进步，好转（+with）How’s Martin comingalong with his English?2.（意外地）出现；来到；发生A bus should come along any minute now. Take any jobopportunity that comes along.3.跟随（某人）You go on ahead-I’ll come along later.Come apart1.破裂；崩溃，垮掉The book just came apart in my hands.e apart at the seams无力处置，无法吹里His whole life was coming apart at the seams. Come around/round1.(美)拜访，探访Mind if I come around after work?2.(美)改变观点It took some persuading,but he finally came around.3.(如往常一样)降临，发生Thanksgiving comes around so quickly, doesn’t it?4.(美)苏醒It was three weeks before she came around.Come at1.扑向，向……扑进Meg came at me with a knife.2.（大量信息、图像等）涌向，涌至3.考虑，处理（问题）We need to come at the problem from a different angle.Come back1.再度流行，再度时髦Mini-skirts have came back in this season.2.回嘴，反驳，驳斥I don’t want anyone coming back at me over this.Come between1.离间，挑拨Why should a little argument come between friends?2.妨碍（某人）做某事I don’t let anything come between me and my work.Come by1.弄到，获得（珍稀的或难以得到的东西）How on earth did you come by these tickets?2.（美）顺路拜访，顺道看望I’ll come by the house and get my stuff later, OK?Come down1.（价格、水平等）下降Wait to buy a house until interest rates come down.2.南下，从（大城市）来到Are you coming down to Knoxville for Christmas?3.被拆毁e down in sb’s opinion/estimation在某人心中地位下降John really came down in myopinion after that.e down in the world落魄，潦倒；失势e(back)down to earth跌回现实，回到现实中He stopped day-dreaming and came backdown to earth..Come down on严惩，痛斥come down on sb for doing sth My parents really came down on me for being outso late.Come down to1.归结为It comes down to……It all came down to a choice between cutting wages orcutting staff.2.落到……手中，传到……手里The tet which has come down to us is only a fragment of theoriginal.Come down with染上（病），患（小病）I think I’m coming down with a cold.Come for1.来接，来拿I’ve come for the carpet I ordered.2.试图伤害，强行带走When the secret police come for you, you’ll talk, believe me!Come forward1.毛遂自荐，自告奋勇，主动争取More women are coming forward as candidates than everbefore.2.（向有需要的官方人士）提供帮助A young girl has come forward with a description of theattacker.Come in1.到达，接到Reports are coming in of a bad earthquake in Mexico. Jenny’s train comes in at 8.2.进入（房间）Come in! Take a seat!3.卷入，参与We need financial advice-that’s where Kate comes in.4.流行起来When platform shoes came in I thought they looked ridiculous.e in first/second etc（在比赛中）得第一名/第二名等I came in a long way behind others.e in for criticism/blame/scrutiny挨批评，受责备Come intoe into money/a fortune继承遗产2.卷入(某事)Mary, a minor character, doesn’t come into the story much.e into fashion变得流行，风行A-line skirts are coming into fashion again.e into its own（在某种情况下）变得好（有用，重要On icy roads like these, a four-wheeldrive really comes into its own.Come of由于……的产生，是……的结果Nothing came of my attempts to find her.Come off1.脱落，分开，离开Some wet paint came off on his hands.2.脱离，退出，断绝关系3.实现，成功，奏效Her joke didn’t quite come off.e off well/badly etc进行得顺利/不顺利等；做得成功/失败等Come on1.请，来吧，跟着来，慢点2.进展，发展;（健康、教育）改善，提高，好转be coming on How are you coming on withyour training?3.开始，来临What time does the movie common?4.出场，上演Come out1.出版，刊出A second edition will come out next year.2.出现;显露;泄露;长出It was several weeks before the truth of the matter came out.3.结果是，结局是come out well/badly/ahead etc I can never get cakes to come out right.4.（事实）变得清楚The family resemblances come out strongly in the wedding photos.5.（太阳、月亮、星辰）出现6.（花）开放7.被解出Come out with(非正式)（尤指突然地或出乎意料的）说出，提出Tanya came out with a really stupid remark. Come over1.来访，拜访Can I come over and see you on Friday night?2.（从别国、远方等）过来When did your family first come over to America?e over sb突然感觉A wave of sleepiness came over me.4.（清楚地）理解（观点）5.表现得，显得I don’t think I came over as a confident manager at the interview.e over shy/nervous etcCome through1.（消息、结果等）公布，公开We are still waiting for our exam results to come through.2.经历……而活着，安然渡过；经历，脱险We’re so relieved that Bill came through theoperation all right.3.（正式文件的）到达Has your giro（银行转账支票）come through yet?e through with交出，交付，提供Our representative in Hong Kong finally came throughwith the figures.Come to1.苏醒，复苏，苏醒过来When Jack came to ,he was lying in an alley and his wallet was gone.2.（尤指突然）想到，意识到The solution came to him in a flash.3.共计，达到That comes to $48, madam.e to the pointCome up1.被提到，被讨论，被考虑A lot of new questions came up at the meeting.2.be coming up即将开始，即将到来；开庭审理Didn’t you have a birthday coming up soon?3.北上，去大城市Why don’t you come up to New York for the weekend?4.（太阳、月亮等的）升起The sun was coming up by the time I finished the essay.5.（食物）呕出，吐出I suddenly felt nauseous and then the whole lot came up.6.（问题或困难）突然出现；开始影响Sorry I can’t go with you-somehing has suddenly comeup.e up in the world更富有；更成功She had come up in the world since her days on theflower stall.Come upon偶然遇到，偶然发现Suddenly I came upon a clearing in the wood.Come up to比得上；达到（预期标准）This doesn’t come up to the standard of your usual work.Come up with1.想出，提出（主意、计划、回答等）Someone had better come up with a solution fast.2.提供（所需钱款）How am I supposed to come up with $1000?CountCount sb/sth as认为，看做For tax purposes this counts as unearned income.Count down(重要事情发生前的)倒计时We’re counting down to our holiday.Count on/upon依靠，指望，期待We’re all counting on winning this contract.Count out数，数出；不包括，不算The teller counted out ten $50 bills. If you’re looking for trouble you can count me out.Count up1.(按顺序)数Sarah can count up to five now.2.把……想相加，给……计数，点……的数目The teacher was counting the children as theygot on the bus.CoverCover for1.代替（某人的工作）Who’s going to cover for you when you’re on holiday?2.替……打掩护，替……找借口Cover for me, will you? Just say I’m at the dentist’s.Cover up1.遮盖，隐藏She put a cloth over the floor to cover up the mess.2.掩饰，隐瞒The whole thing was very well covered nup and never reached the newspapers.3.cover up for sb为……掩盖错误，包庇They covered up for Kirk by refusing to answer any ofthe questions.4.穿上衣服（以保暖或遮盖）Cover up well against the cold.CrossCross off/out划掉，删去；注销As you do each job, crass it off the list.Cross over(娱乐界人士)成功转型CutCut across1.抄近路穿过，横越Come on, if we cut across the field we’ll get there before Frank.2.（问题、看法等）影响（不同群体的人）The drug problem cuts across all social classes.去掉，砍掉，切掉Cut away all the dead wood.Cut back1.（尤指因资金不足而）消减，缩减Many schools are cutting back on staff at the moment.2.修剪（植物）I must cut that holly bush back a bit.Cut down1.减少，缩减，压缩You smoke too much-you should try to cut down. The coal industry wascut down to half its former size.2.砍倒（树）3.修改（衣服）使变小4.（用剑或枪；人为疾病所）杀伤，砍到，击倒Our men were cut down by a hail ofmachine-gun fire.Cut in1.插嘴，打断别人的说话I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.2.（突然）强行超车，抢档The idiot cut in right in fromt of me.3.(机器的一部分在需要时)开动；接通The safety device cuts in automatically when needed. Cut off1.切掉，割断She cut off a big piece of meat.2.隔断；包围，隔绝In winter the town is often cut off by snow.3.中断，切断（电、煤气、水等的）供应The US has cut off aid to Cambodia.（柬埔寨）4.get cut off（电话）中断，掉线I don’t know what happened-we just got cut off.5.中止关系After his wife died he cut himself off completely from the rest of the world.6.剥夺（某人的）财产继承权cut sb off without a penny My parents have threatened to cutme off without a penny if I marry him.Cut out1.剪下；割掉；除掉，删掉（省略）I cut the advertisement out of the newspaper.2.抢先（某人），取代（某人）3.把（纸、布等）剪切成某种形状The children were cutting out squares from the scraps ofmaterials.4.断绝，分离；隔断（光线或某种颜色）The windows help cut out the glare from the sun.5.停止；突然熄火The engine cut out half-way across the lake.Cut up1.切碎，割碎His mother has to cut up all his food for him.2.（美，非正式）（上课时学生）恶作剧，胡闹DieDie away（声音、风或光线）慢慢变弱，渐渐消失The strange noise died away and an absolute silence closed in upon us.Die down渐渐消失，平息Don’t worry, the gossip will soon die down.Die offDie out灭绝，消失Smallpox(天花) has completely died out in this country.DoDo away with摆脱，废除The government has done away with free eye tests for everyone.Do sb. down(英，非正式)（尤指背后）批评，中伤（某人）Do sb. in1.（非正式）杀死某人They say Bates did his wife in.2.使（某人）筋疲力尽That walk really did me in.Do sb. out1.装饰（房间）The room was beautifully done out in pasted colours.2.（英，非正式）彻底清扫，清理（房间或橱柜）I’ll do out the kitchen cupboards tonight. Do sb. out of(非正式)剥夺（某人应得的东西），骗取（某人的东西）I was done out of $10 in the shop today. Do over1.装饰（房间、墙壁等）2.（美）把（某事）重新做一遍Your homework’s full of mistakes, you’d better do it over. Do up1.扣上，系上do my shoelaces up This skirt does up at the back.2.修理（重新装修）房子、旧汽车They did up the house and sold it for a vast profit.3.do yourself up 梳妆，打扮自己Sue spent ages doing herself up for her date.do without1.没有……也行（=go without）I can’t afford a car, so I guess I’ll just have to do without.2.can do without 宁可没有Oh shut up, I can do without all this hassle.DoubleDouble as兼任，兼作Our local police chief doubles as the fire chief.Double back原路折回I doubled back along the main highway to LA.Double up/over1.（笑、痛得）弯下腰，使……直不起身Emilio doubled over, grabbing his leg.2.把……折叠起来3.共用，合用（尤指卧室）You’ll have to double up with Susie while Aunt Clara is visiting. DrawDraw back1.闪避，后退He drew back in horror when he saw the cuts on her face.2.害怕（做某事）；不愿（做某事）The company drew back from making a firm commitment. Draw in1.(火车、汽车)到站2.闪避，后退3.害怕（做某事）；不愿（做某事）（+from）4.draw sb. in/into 使（某人）卷入某事（通常在其不情愿的情况下）We invited Al along to ourmeetings but he was wary of getting drawn in.Draw off使流走，排掉We had to draw off some water from the radiator.Draw on1.动用，利用draw on one’s imagination2.吸烟，抽烟draw on a cigarette/cigar etc3.(指时间)临近Winter is drawing on.Draw out1.促使（某人）无拘无束地说话Try to draw the new boy out a bit of you can.2.拖延The final questions drew the meeting out for another hour.3.（白昼）变长It’s nice when the days start drawing out again.Draw up1.写出，画出2.草拟They drew up a list of candidates.3.（车子）停住The car drew up to me.DressDress down1.（比平时）穿着随便2.dress sb. down训斥，怒斥(某人)Dress up1.梳妆，打扮He went to the party dressed up as a Chicago gangster.2.（比平时）穿着正式It’s a small informal party-you don’t have to dress up.3.对……加以修饰，美化It was the old offer dressed up as something new.DropDrop by/in顺便拜访Would you drop in on me/at my house this evening?Drop dead猝死，暴毙One day he just dropped dead in the street.Drop away逐渐下降，减少Sales have dropped away in recent months.Drop off1.入睡，睡着Just as I was dropping off , I heard a noise in the house.2.下降，减少Interest in the game has dropped off recently.Drop out1.中途退出，辍学He dropped out of college.2.（因反对当前社会的道德标准而）脱离社会；逃避现实而隐退，遁世；退出，离队3.不参与，弃权4.（某单词或表达法）不再被使用，过时EffectIn effect实际上，事实上To this/that effect1.有这样/那样的意思、内容I thought he was wrong and said something to that effect at dinner.2.words to that effect Eg. Jim said he was unhappy at work, or words to that effect.3.to the effect that Eg. Karl’s memo was to the effect that we all needed to think more aboutmarketing possibilities.do sth. for effect哗众取宠FallFall apart1.be falling apart at the seams （组织、制度等）崩溃，瓦解The Health Service is falling apartat the seams.2.be falling apart 快散架的，破旧不堪的I’m not riding in your old car-it’s falling apart.3.（生活、个人小天地等）垮掉，崩溃When his wife left him his world just fell apart.4.破碎，断裂，散开The book fell apart in my hands as soon as I tried to pick it up.Fall away1.(逐渐)衰落，减少；消失As confidence fell away consumers kept more of their cash in theirpockets.2.向下倾斜After that the road falls away to the city Odawara.3.脱落,掉出A piece of wood had fallen away from the foot of the door.4.从(移动着的观察者的)视野里消失An hour out of London the rows of houses started to fallaway and we were surrounded by beautiful countryside.Fall back1.（士兵遭到袭击而）撤退，退后He ordered the men to fall back.2.（因惊奇、恐慌等而）后退，退却They fell back in horror.Fall back on1.（尤指困境中其他方法或自身努力无效时）转而依靠Diana always had her father’s moneyto fall back on.2.（退而求其次地）使用（简单易行的方法、论点等）They tend to fall back on the same tiredold arguments.Fall behind1.落后于The older walkers soon fell behind.2.拖欠（还款），不能按时完成（工作）（+with/on）We fell behind with the payments on the carand it was repossessed.3.fall behind schedule: Preparations for the festival have fallen behind schedule because oftechnical difficulties.Fall down1.跌倒，摔倒Margo fell down and twisted her ankle.2.（墙、建筑物、树等）倒下，倒塌The bridge fell down with an enormous crash.3.be falling down 快要塌下来；摇摇欲坠4.（论点、计划、系统等因某种缺陷而）失败；不起作用That’s where the whole argument fallsdown.Fall in with1.赞同，接受（建议、决定等）I’m quite happy to fall in with whatever you decide.2.（偶然）碰见Fall off1.掉下，脱落The door handle keeps falling off.2.（数量、比率、质量）下降；减少Rising prices have caused demand for household goods tofall off dramatically.Fall out1.争吵（+with）She’s fallen out with her boyfriend.2.发生，变成……（的结果），结果是3.（士兵）离开队列，解散4.（牙齿或头发）掉下，脱落My dad’s hair fell out when he was only 30.Fall over1.跌倒，摔倒；被……绊倒Mind you don’t fall over. Tommy fell over one of the electriccables.2.倒下The fence fell over in the wind.3.be falling over yourself to do sth.忙不迭地做某事，非常渴望做某事（尤指通常不做的事）Sylvia was falling over herself to be nice to me.Fall through（协议、计划等）失败，落空，化为泡影The deal fell through at the last minute.Fall to1.（尤指令人不快的责任等）落在……身上It fell to sb to do sth It fell to me to give her thebad news.2.(用力地)开始They fell to work with a will.3.fall to doing something（尤文）开始做某事When things really started to go wrong, they fellto arguing among themselves.4.fall to sb.’s lot （文）注定应由某人做某事；成为某人不可推卸的任务、责任。
常见英语固定搭配
常见英语固定搭配动词搭配breakbreak through 突破；突围；有重要创见break up 打碎,破碎；结束；解散；衰落break down 分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服take a break 休息一下break out v. 爆发；突发break in 打断；闯入；训练；使逐渐习惯break away 脱离；放弃；逃跑break into 闯入；破门而入break away from . 放弃；脱离……break of v. 放弃；改掉习惯break from v. 决裂break with v. 结束；与…绝交,和…断绝关系；和…决裂break off 折断；突然停止,暂停break out of 摆脱束缚等；突破…break up with 跟…分手；与…断绝关系break the law 违法give me a break 让我休息一下callcall for 要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊call on 访问,拜访；号召,请求call of 邀…同去call in 召集；召来call back vi. 回电；收回call upon 号召；要求；拜访call up 打电话给；召集；使想起；提出call at 拜访,访问；停靠车站call out 唤起；出动；大声叫唤cleanclean up 清理；大捞一笔clean out 清除,打扫干净clean off 扫除；擦去,消除keep it clean 口语使不弄脏；使不失体统,使不粗野,使不下流come clean v. 全盘招供；坦白交待keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生,保持自身清洁clean water 清洁饮水clean energy 清洁能源clean air 洁净空气；新鲜空气caretake care 注意；小心care about v. 担心,关心care for 关心,照顾；喜欢care of 由…转交take care of 照顾；注意；抚养health care 卫生保健take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养medical care 医疗护理don't care 不管,不在意nursing care 护理skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理take good care 好好照顾；珍重；take good care of 照顾好；好好照看take care of yourself 照顾好你自己；自己多保重with care 小心地personal care 个人护理；个人护理用品child care 儿童保育health care system 保健系统；医疗制度carrycarry out 执行,实行；贯彻；实现；完成carry on 继续carry forward 发扬；推进carry through 贯彻；完成；坚持下去carry in 携带；输入carry with 进行carry on with 继续；与…调情carry around 随身携带carry away 运走；使失去自制力carry off 夺去；获得；使丧命；成功地处理carry over ..留到以后处理；继续存在catchcatch up 赶上；把…缠住catch up with 赶上,追上；逮捕；处罚catch on 理解,明白；变得流行catch up on 赶上；得到……消息；弥补catch in 被……困住,绊住catch at 试图抓住；死命抓住；渴望获得catch hold of 抓住；拥有catch my breath 喘气；随着我的呼吸catch you later 待会见,回头见catch the eye 引人注目comecome true 实现,成真；成为现实come from 来自；出生于come back 回来；记起；恢复原状,重新流行come out 出现；出版；结果是come into 进入；得到come on v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生come up 走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出come in 进来；到达；流行起来come up with 提出；想出；赶上come with 与……一起供给；伴随……发生；从……开始come down 下来,降落；流传下来；倒塌；落泊,失势come near 走进；险些；可与…相比多用于否定句come and go 来来往往,来来去去come for 为某种目的而来取；向…冲来；对…进行袭击come together vi. 集合come over 过来；顺便来访；抓住come across v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；口给人…印象come out of v. 由...产生；从...出来cutcut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut into 打断；侵犯cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉cut back 削减；修剪；美倒叙；球急忙返回cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on 削减,减少cut up 切碎；抨击cut back on 削减,缩减；减低cut on 很快向前走；赶路cut away 切掉,砍掉cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut out for 适合于,准备；与……相配合dealdeal with 处理；涉及；做生意make a deal with 与…做生意,和…妥协make a deal 成交；达成交易deal in 经营a great deal of 大量good deal 划算,好交易big deal n. 大人物；了不起的事business deal 交易；生意deal out 分给；分配fair deal 公平交易；公平政策close the deal 完成交易；达成协议close a deal 成交；做成一笔交易cut a deal 达成协议,达成交易；最后达成决定性的协议raw deal 不公平待遇eateat up吃完；吃光；耗尽；使沉迷于eat out上馆子吃饭；锈坏；使腐烂eat out of用…盘进餐；吃穷；吃光eat of吃中的一部分；吃一些eat into腐蚀；侵蚀；消耗；对……产生不良作用或影响fallfall in 到期；集合；排队；倒塌；与某人在一起fall in love 坠入爱河；爱上某人fall into 落入；分成fall in love with 爱上fall of 坠落fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌fall off 减少；跌落；下降；离开；衰退fall on 落到；指向fall from 从…落下fall behind 拖欠；落在后面free fall 自由下落fall back 退却,后退；回落fall ill 生病fall for something 相信某事fall for 迷恋；信以为真fillfill in 填写；填充；替代fill out 填写；变丰满,变大fill up 填补；装满；堵塞fill with 装满,充满fill in the blanks 填空fill in the form 填写表格fill in a form 填写登记表fill in for 代替,占据别人的位置fill in for someone 顶替,替代某人fill up with 用…填满fill out a form 填表fill into 填充fitfit for something 使胜任某事,使适应或适合某事fit for adj. 适于；适合的,恰当的fit on 试穿；装上fit in 适应,适合；装配好；找时间做fit into 适合,适应；符合fit with 适合；符合fit in with 适应；符合；与...一致fit out 装备；配备；供应keep fit 保持身体健康fit the bill 刚好符合要求；满足要求fit together 组装在一起think fit 宁愿；选择get fit 健身；塑型；让身体变健康fixfix on 确定；固定；使集中于fix up 修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥fix one's eyes on 注意；凝视fix attention on 集中注意力于in a fix 进退两难getget off下车；下来；脱下；离开动身；免于受罚；从…下来；脱下衣服等；get down写下；下来；降下；下车get across解释清楚；使通过；清楚；使被理解get around避免；走动；规避；有办法应付局面get about走动；旅行；传开；徘徊get somewhere结果；有些；有所成就；有些结果get used to 习惯于…get rid 摆脱；排除；处理掉get rid of克服,排除get up 起床,筹备；打扮get out 离开,出去；泄露；出版get in 进入；到达；陷入；收获get into 进入；陷入；穿上；习惯于get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get on 上车,上马；进展,使前进get out of 逃避；避免get to know 了解；认识get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话get hold of 把握；抓住；得到get away 离开；逃脱；出发get from 从…处得到givegive up放弃；停止；投降；使埋头于give over停止；交托；放弃；交出give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖give out 分发,发出；公布,发表；用尽,精疲力竭give in 屈服；让步；交上give off 发出光等；长出枝、杈等give oneself为...献身give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力；腾出时间和力量来帮助别人give full play to 充分发挥give aid to 给…予帮助give attention to 考虑；注意；关心give on 朝向,向着give proof on举例证明give knowledge on就…提出建议give up on 放弃；对…表示绝望；对…不再期待give me a hand 帮我一下gogo ahead开始；前进；先走；干吧go up上升；上涨；增长；建起go on 继续；过去；继续下去；发生go on with继续；进行；暂时使用go on well with 与某人相处融洽=get on with go in参加；太阳等被云遮住；放得进go out出去；熄灭；过时go out with和…出去；与某人约会go out of从…出来,离开go away走开go outside外出；往外走go out away from 远离go down下降；平静下来；传下去；被接受go through参加；经受；仔细检查；被通过go through from从…..go over复习,重温；仔细检查；转变；润色go by经过；顺便走访；凭…判断go from 从…处出发go back from违背；食言handhand out 分发；施舍；把…拿出来hand over 交出；移交hand off不可触摩；切换,转换hand up举手；呈交上级hand in 交上；提交；呈送in hand 在手头；在进行中；在控制中out of hand 无法控制；脱手,告终；立即hand on 转交；传递下去on hand 在手边；在场；即将发生at hand 在手边；即将到来hold hands 手拉手hand in hand 手拉手地；联合by hand 用手on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……shake hands 握手helping hand 援助之手；援手；帮手in your hand 在你的手里with both hands 全力以赴地right hand 右手；得力助手hanghang on 坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放hang out 挂出；闲逛hang up 挂断电话；搁置,拖延hang over 笼罩；威胁；被遗留下hang from 从…悬挂hang onto 依附；继续保留；紧紧抓住hang out with 与…出去玩；与…闲逛hang around 闲荡；徘徊get the hang of 得知……的窍门；熟悉某物的用法；理解某事,摸清概况；鉴赏go hang 不再关心；被忘却hang in there 口坚持下去hang together 符合,一致；同心协力；结合在一起hang loose 悬空,摇晃；宽松的垂下,头发披散；保持镇静,松弛,不紧张helphelp on 鼓励；促进help out 帮助…摆脱困难help with 帮忙某人做…help through 帮助完成help in辅助help sb up扶某人起来help off帮…脱去外衣等与 with 连用：help oneself 自用；自取所需with the help of 在…的帮助下help each other 互相帮助couldn't help 禁不住；不得不ask for help 寻求帮助；求助；请求帮助with one's help 在某人的帮助下keepkeep in 隐瞒,隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧keep on 继续；穿着…不脱keep up 保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联络keep pace 并驾齐驱；齐步并进keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步keep track 通晓事态,注意动向keep out 阻止进入keep away 防范；不接近keep to oneself 保守秘密；不交际keep working 继续工作；永不停顿keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep away from 远离,回避keep healthy 保持健康keep an eye on v. 照看；留意；密切注视keep moving 继续前进keep out of 置身于外laughlaugh at/about 嘲笑；因…而发笑laugh away 用笑驱除恐惧等；付之一笑；谈笑中消磨时间laugh off 用笑摆脱laugh it off 一笑而过laugh over 笑着谈论；想着…发笑the last laugh 最后的胜利no laughing matter 正经事；不是闹着玩的have the last laugh 笑在最后；取得最后胜利have a good laugh 笑得好开心laugh out loud 大声笑horse laugh 不信任的嘲笑；大声狂笑；哈哈大笑learn1、learn 一般指学习某种语言的比较多2、learn from 意思是听到获悉,向…学习,了解,I am sorry to learn of his illness.听到他病了,我很难过;It's necessary for us to learn from each other. 我们之间互相学习是必要的;3、learn about 是学习某方面的知识I want to learn about something about music.我打算学习有关音乐方面的知识;4、learn by oneself 自学5、learn of 听说,听到；获悉6、learn to do 做事；学会做某事；学习做…7、learn how to learn 学习如何学习8、learn by heart 记住；默记；背诵9、learn a lesson 受到教训10、learn the ropes 摸到门道；弄清内幕；知道事情的内情11、learn the hard way 通过艰难困苦而学到12、learn and live 活到老学到老；学无止境leaveleave for 动身去leave from：从……出发；离别leave off 停止leave behind 留下；遗留；超过leave on 留住leave out 遗漏,省去；不考虑on leave 休假；在休假中leave it at that 暂时停止争论time to leave 离开时间leave message 留言take leave 向…告别,告辞leave room for 留下…的余地；为…留余地；留出空间ask for leave 请假letlet out放掉；发出；放走；放出let alone更不用说；更别提；不干涉；不打扰let go放开；展翅高飞；放手；释放let down使失望；降低；放低；放衣服let loose放开；放松；放出；释放let down使失望；放下let in放进；让．．．进入；进入；……let go 放开；释放；发射let go of 释放,松手放开let out v. 放出；泄露；出租let's say 比如说用作插入语let down 使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降let off 放出；准许…暂停工作；宽恕let in 让…进来；嵌入look1. look about /around1 环顾四周The chief kept looking about.小偷不停地环顾四周;2 随便看,到处看3 到处寻找I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子;4 仔细考虑=think overLook about carefully before making the decision. 先仔细考虑,然后再作决定;2. look after 照顾,照看,照料,关心=take care of3. look at1 看……,注视……2 看待what are you looking at the matter你怎么看待这件事3 考虑多用于含有否定意义的句子I refused to look at your suggestion. 我拒绝你的建议;检查;He came to look at the freezer.他是来检查冰箱的;4. look back1 回顾,回想=think backI still shudder when i look back on the past. 想起过去,我仍然不寒而栗;2 停滞,畏缩,倒退通常用于否定句;From this time on, i never looked back. 从此以后,我便不断进步;5. look down on /upon 看不起,瞧不起He always look down on /upon others.他经常看不起其他人;look for寻找You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻烦;2 期待,指望I shall be looking for an improvement in your study in this time .我希望你这次又进步了;7. look forward to v-ing 期待,盼望;We’re looking forward to hearing from your reply. 我们盼望收到你的回复;8. look in 顺便来访;I may look in my grandpa on my way home. 我回家时可能顺便去看看爷爷;9. look into 调查,研究,了解;The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正调查事故原因;look like1 看起来像;You looks like your brother. 你看上去像你哥哥;好像要,似乎;如：It looks like rain.好象要下雨了;11. look on1 旁观;I’m just looking on.我只是看看;2 看待尤指带有某种目光或情绪等;She was looked on with distrust. 人家对她总是不信任;3 看作,当作与 as 连用;He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我当作最好的朋友;look out向外看;注意,当心,小心;=watch out找出,挑选出;13. look over 审阅,翻阅,打量,检查;Would you mind looking over my exercises 请你帮我看一下我的练习好吗14. look through 翻阅,浏览;Look through your notes before the examination. 考试前翻翻你的笔记;15. Look to 注意,负责16. Look up1 查阅,查找;Look up this word in the dictionary. 这个词查查词典吧;看望,拜访,找人;I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友;3 好转;17. Look up to 尊敬;I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母; meetmeet for 为…而聚在一起meet up 偶然遇到meet up with 偶遇；碰面；符合标准meet the needs of 满足…的需要meet with 符合；偶然遇见；遭受meet the challenge 迎接挑战；满足要求meet demand 满足要求meet one's need 满足某人的需要makebe make from 由…制成,构成be make in 在何地制造be make of：可利用be make up of：由……组成make sure 确信；证实make up 弥补；组成；化妆；整理make full use of 充分利用make friends with 与…交友make up for 补偿,弥补make a difference 有影响,有关系make good use of 充分利用；很好地使用make out 理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付make a decision 作决定make for 导致；有助于；走向make of 了解；用…制造make in 加入,进入；干涉别人make a living 谋生,维持生活make life 求活；创造人生；有意义的活make a mistake 犯错误make contribution 贡献be made by,/ make out of由…制造,维持生活pickpick up 捡起；获得；收拾；不费力地学会. pick it up 把它捡起来；pick up the goods 提货；pick me up 接我；pick them 用以加强语气,尤指人群关系谨慎选择；pick up the phone 拿起电话,接起电话pick up on 注意到；与…熟悉起来pick out 挑选出pick on 挑选；选中；批评pick off 摘掉；拔去；截取；传感器pick and choose 挑挑拣拣bone to pick 对某人不满；与某人起争端the pick of sth. 精华；最好部分pick holes 挑毛病tooth pick 牙签；刺刀pick and roll 掩护转身切入；挡切战术；掩护走位putput forward 提出；拿出；放出；推举出put in 提出,提交；放入；种植；使就职put on 穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场put into 使进入；把...放进；在……上种植put up 提供；建造；举起；推举,提名；供给…住宿put together ..放在一起；组合；装配put out 熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便,打扰put it on 夸张；要高价；俚装腔作势put forth 提出；发表；启航；植物等长出；放出put for 以……为目标前进put down 镇压；记下；贬低；制止put off 推迟；扔掉；阻止put into practice 实行,实施；落实put into operation 使生效；使运转,使开动put into production 把…投入生产put into use 使用,应用；投入使用put away 放好；抛弃；储存put up with v. 忍受；容忍put emphasis on 重视,强调；把重点放在……put in place 到位；落实到位；正在实施put through接通；完成；使穿过；使从事,使经受savesave for 储蓄；除…之外；保存为save from保留,免于；使免遭,从…中救出,使免受save on节省,节约；节省save up储存起来save one's breath 保持沉默save one's face 保全面子save sb a lot of time 为某人节省大量时间save sb a place 替某人保留一个座位sellsell oneself 出卖自己；自荐sell out 卖完；卖光sell for 卖,以…的价钱出售sell at 以…价格出售sell off 廉价出清存货sell up 为还债而变卖；卖完sell well 畅销；销路广sell like hot cakes 热销setset up 建立；装配；开业；竖立a set of 一套；一组；一副set out 出发；开始；陈述；陈列set in 开始；到来；流行set forth 陈述,提出；出发；陈列；宣布set off 出发；引起；动身；使爆炸；抵销；分开set by 把…留开set on 唆使；开始；攻击set up for 自以为；自命为；为…做准备all set 准备就绪,都安排好了showshow up来到；出现；露面；显露show in领入；领进来；领人；领进show off 炫耀；卖弄in show 外表上；有名无实地for show 为了外表,为了装门面,为引起注意；为炫耀put on a show 假装给人家看；装病on show展出；展览；在展出；被陈列standstand in 定位替身；代演员站位stand in the way 阻碍stand on 坚持；依靠；位于；拘泥于；航持续向同一方向航行stand on one's dignity 保持自己的尊严；坚持受到应有的礼遇；拒绝做有失身份的事stand or fall 好坏；成败stand for 代表；支持；象征；担任…的候选人stand up v. 站起来；坚持；竖立；站得住脚；拥护stand up for 支持,坚持；拥护stand out 突出；站出来；坚持到底；坚决反对stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边can't stand 无法忍受stand at 达到；踌躇stand behind 后援,做后盾as it stands 按这种样子；以现状来说stand still 站着不动；静止不动stand firm 挺立；站稳立场stand against vt. 反对；抵抗stand guard 站岗make a stand 进行抵抗；停下stand back 退后；往后站；不介入staystay in 呆在家里；不外出stay in bed 卧病在床,卧床；呆在床上；在床休息stay at 暂住在…；保留stay with 同…住在一起；把…坚持下去；与…并驾齐驱stay on 继续停留stay away 外出,不在家stay away from 躲避；离…远点；不在家stay up 不睡觉,熬夜stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚stay athome 呆在家里stay for 逗留…时间；为…而留下stay out 呆在户外；不回家；持续到...结束stay out of sth. 置身于……之外stay healthy 保持健康stay alive 活着；仍然活着stay calm 保持冷静here to stay 留在这里；在此停留stay awake 保持清醒；保持醒着的stay by 守在一边；一直支持teachteach sb a lesson 教训某人一顿teach oneself 自学teach sb to do sth. 教某人做某事teach sb on sth. 教某人某事taketake care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养take part 参与, 参加take part in 参加,参与take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上take up 拿起；开始从事take effect 生效；起作用take off 起飞；脱下；离开take a look 看一下take out v. 取出；去掉；出发；抵充take into 考虑到；说服take in 接受；理解；拘留；欺骗；让…进入；改短take seriously 重视；认真对待…take away 带走,拿走,取走take a look at 口看一看；检查take over 接管；接收take for granted 认为…理所当然take the lead v. 带头；为首take charge of 接管,负责take good care 好好照顾；珍重thinkthink about sb/sth/v-ing考虑…; 琢磨…I should like to think about her suggestion before i give a definite reply.我想先考虑一下她的建议,然后给你一个明确的答复;对…的看法〔观点〕作出某种反应在此能用进行体和被动结构What do you think about her你觉得她这个人怎么样回想起,记起She was thinking about her happy life of university .她在回想起自己大学的美好时光;think ahead考虑将来,想得长远It is wise to thinking ahead for your future.为你的将来考虑远些是明智的;think aloud自言自语The girl was just thinking aloud for a long time.那个女孩自言自语很长一段时间了;think back回想,回忆 =look backThinking back, the wallet must left at home.回想一下,钱包一定是落家里了;think of想起,记起; 想念think of sb/sth/v-ingI totally know the guy you mean, but i cannot think of his living place.我知道你讲的人是谁,但记不起他家住哪;If you feel lonely, please think of me missing you.如果你感觉到孤独时,记着我在想你就行了;有…想法,有…看法 think of sth/v-ingI shouldn't think of cheating him.我不能有要欺骗他的想法;People all thought of them as kind parents.人们都认为他们是一对好父母;对…有意见What do you think of my design对于我的设计有什么意见吗be thought of sthTom was highly thought of by his boss.汤姆为他的老板所看重;考虑You're quite wrong; i was thinking of something completely different.你完全错了,我正在考虑全然不同的另一件事;think on : 1记住,记得通常不用于进行体; 2往…上想You have to think on trying hard to achieve the goal.你必须努力去实现自己的目标;We should think more on more work than we sayempty words.我们应该考虑想得更多的是去实践而不是说空话;think out想出; 了解后果 =come up withLet's think this out together, there must be a way to solve this.让我们一起好好考虑一下吧,一定有办法能解决这件事情的;think over仔细,重新考虑 ,思考=look aboutThink it over and tell me your decision. 好好考虑一下再告诉我你的决定;think through思考后得出结论Having thought the matter through, I come to a decision to go on vacation in England.想了一番了,我决定去英国度假了;think to对…持有某种看法What do you think to this guy你认为这个人怎么样think up想出; 设计出; 发明出You would have to think up some more meaningful idea for this activity. 你必须为这次活动想出更多有意义的点子;----to think that...没想到,竟然To think that this guy would be so rude真没想到这个家伙这么粗鲁;turnin turn 轮流,依次turn off 关掉,关闭；拐弯,使转变方向turn into v. 变成；进入turn on 打开,发动turn out 生产；结果是；关掉；出动；驱逐turn over 移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑turn around 船只留港turn in 交上；归还；拐入；告发；口上床睡觉turn back 往回走；阻挡；翻回到turn up 出现；发生；开大；发现；卷起；使仰卧turn out to be 结果是；原来是turn down 拒绝；向下转折turn from 对…感到厌恶turn away 避开；解雇；不准…入内；走开；转过脸turn round 转身,转向；归航；回车道；转变by turns 轮流；交替usein use 在使用中use in 用于；…的效用use out 耗尽use up用完,耗尽use down 使用of use 有用use with 以…方式使用use by 在…以前使用for use 供使用；以便使用for the use of 应要求；供…使用的；为…供应use for 某物有什么作用；用于…by the use of 通过利用no use 没用的,白搭use as 用作为；把…当作…使用common use 共同使用；多畜共牧make good /full use of 充分利用；很好地使用watchwatch oneself 美国英语小心谨慎watch tv 看电视watch out 小心；提防watch for 等待；当心；守候watch out for 注意寻找；戒备；小心提防watch over 看守；监视；照管keep watch 看守；值班；放哨；提防on the watch 提防着；守候着watch carefully 仔细看；当心on watch 值班；监视workwork in 进入；插进work with 与…共事；对……有效work out 解决；算出；实现；制定出；消耗完；弄懂work at 从事于……；致力于……work on 影响,对…起作用；继续工作；从事于…；设法说服work for 效劳；为…工作；为…效力work as 担任；以…身份而工作at work 在工作；上班work hard 努力学习；辛勤工作work together 合作；共事；共同工作in work adv. 有工作；在完成之中work experience 工作经验social work 社会福利工作等于social servicework well 有效；工作好in the works 正在准备阶段；在进行中或准备中hard work 努力工作；繁重的工作team work 配合,协力；工作小组；协同工作good work 良好的工作；干得好；做得很棒worry1. worry about sb or sth是主动态,担心,关心be worried about 被动态,被某人关心或担心着2. worry oneself担心,发愁3. no worry 一无挂虑,不用担忧4. worry over为…担忧/焦虑5. worry through ＝ worry along不顾困难设法前进。
(完整版)英语常用固定搭配
英语固定搭配注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事●report doing sth. 报告做某事●risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事三、to doing sth.的常用结构admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事object to doing sth. 反对做某事stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事devote sb. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事have an objection to doing sth. 反对（反感）做某事pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事be devoted to doing sth. 把时间（钱，精力等）献给做某事get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事介词+名词形式by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in charge (of) 负责，主管by chance 偶然，碰巧(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地以下内容需要回复才能看到in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果on the contrary 反之，正相反in consequence of 由于……的缘故in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制at all costs 不惜任何代价under control 被控制住at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间in danger 在危险中，垂危of course 当然，自然，无疑out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的in debt 欠债up to date 时新的in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处in the event of 万一，如果发生for example例如with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前on guard 警惕，防范on guard 警惕，防范in half 成两半in general 通常，大体上in (the) future 今后，将来at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand...一方面……，on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at first sight 乍一看，初看起来out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in sight 被看到，在望on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾at the same time但是，然而at times有时for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，的确on try试穿by turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于by the way顺便提一下，另外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在某点，在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world到底，究竟have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，当心take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责keep company with与……交往，与……take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地make a/the difference有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用puts into effect实行，生效come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进行make way让路，开路keep one s word遵守诺言act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的) influence on影响interference in干涉interference with妨碍，打扰introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的) lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复 a series of一系列，一连串trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝account for说明(原因等aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝，结束break through突破break up中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth产生，提上bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员；打电话care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after追求go into进入；研究，调查go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看，调查look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用作set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against反抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；解雇break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效come on请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around)来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through经历，脱险come up走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off切断；删去；停止cut out删cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失，平息die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭drop off减弱，减少drop out退出，离队fall behind落后fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败feed in输入find out查明get across解释清楚，使人了解get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do)不得不，必须get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停止，放弃go ahead开始，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成go up上升，增加；建起hand down流传下来，传给，往下传hand in交上，递交hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，散发，发给hand over交出，移交，让与hang about闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回顾，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in顺便看望make out辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出make up构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away去世，逝世pass off中止，停止pass to转到，讨论，传到pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付，用现金支付pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣)pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保留put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward提出put in驶进put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right改正(错误)，整理put up提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄show up使呈现，使醒目shut out排除sit in列席，旁听sit up迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接管，接办take up占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间)wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于devote to奉献，致力engage in从事于，忙着；订婚feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生cannot/couldn t help禁不住；不得不insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延set about开始，着手succeed in成功thank for感谢think of想起，想到；想一想add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，达到come up to达到，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉have something to do with和……有点关系have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦as follows如下get along/on with有进展，有进步；生活得get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些；结果get down to开始，着手get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for从事，致力于，追求go before居前hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物)hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外keep up with向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干涉；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇set in来临，流行set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，阐明be able to (do)能(做)，会(做)be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊be aware of意识到be bad at拙于，不善于be badly off生活穷困be based on根据，以……为基础be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做)be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)be different from与……不同be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做)be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴be good at (doing)善于，擅长be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感激be identified as被认为是be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……著称be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for做……打算；对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是，被当做是be rich in富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称)be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be terrified at被……吓一跳be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服。
(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总
一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导／关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后，支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16、behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从……产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc) 搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和……相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do 行了；够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对……习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由……出来，从……得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向……让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向……自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被……所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为……重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把……弄清楚make contact with 接通，与……接触，与……联系make for 去向，向……前进；有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成，使……转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向……求爱make way for 为……让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把……放好，把……收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把……放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put …… into 把……放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take …… for 把……当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣，对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weight ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship, boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。
英语常用固定搭配500个
英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in additionto 除……之外(包括)in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原cut down 削减，降低cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失，平息get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn on 接通，打开wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开，置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……打算；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍及，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好像，仿佛as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 互相either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿，赔偿comply with 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 设想，构思；以为conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；对付，应付；妥善处理deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 导出，由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉，干预；插入originate in/from 起源，发生；首创，创造participate in 参与，参加；分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行，盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through 擦过，勉强通过testify to 说明，证实flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up 排队，排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识，使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠；依赖；信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满，不平in sequence 依次，逐一at stake 在危险中，利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……，为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易，不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意，忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然，由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道，从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃，离开turn away 转变方向；拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入，陷入be assigned to 被分配给。
英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配
英语要学好，掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要，只有牢记英语的固定结构，才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。
今天和大家分享英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配，每天利用碎片时间背一点点，英语想不拿高分都难。
01agree with①同意；赞同：I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符；与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agreewith her. 她不宜吃太多肉。
02hold on①抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。
②[电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03make up①[不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中，100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写；编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。
英语常用固定搭配500个
英语常用固定搭配500个(一)名词的固定搭配by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用(二)动词的固定搭配account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现count up 把……相加cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原cut down 削减，降低cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除die down 渐渐消失，平息get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay up 全部付清pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采用think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn on 接通，打开wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关keep out of 躲开，置身……之外stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑(三)形容词的固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……打算；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于(四)其他重要的固定搭配above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍及，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好像，仿佛as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 互相either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止apologize (ise) to,for 道歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿，赔偿comply with 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 设想，构思；以为conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；对付，应付；妥善处理deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 导出，由……来impose on 把……强加给intervene in 干涉，干预；插入originate in/from 起源，发生；首创，创造participate in 参与，参加；分享preside at/over 主持prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行，盛行reconcile to/with 使一致reign over 统治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through 擦过，勉强通过testify to 说明，证实flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up 排队，排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识，使了解correspondence with通信congratulations on 祝贺dependence on 依靠；依赖；信赖dissatisfaction with/at 不满，不平in sequence 依次，逐一at stake 在危险中，利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致on behalf of 代表……，为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地in excess of 超过(五)超纲的其他固定搭配put into practice 落实get out of control 失控be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是……好come after 跟随in support of 支持be different from 与……不同lie up 躺着休息ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory使人记起bring to mind 使人想起in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的first of all 首先with ease 容易，不费力at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备get to 开始；到达by the moment 到……时have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be on sale 出售be in demand 需要be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) pass over 不注意，忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that 既然，由于be of little value 没什么价值all the way 从远道，从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向；康复be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电话entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power超出某人的能力take charge of 负责take interest in 对……发生兴趣take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前part with 放弃，离开turn away 转变方向；拒绝be it that 即使make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事make up for 弥补come up with 提出set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入，陷入be assigned to 被分配给。
（完整版）英语常用动词搭配
（完整版）英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’sleave向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦3. break break down 出毛病，不运转break out 爆发，突然发生break in 插嘴，打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离，打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破，冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回，想起bring down 降低，减少，使倒下bring forward 提出bring up 抚养bring in 引来，引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出，显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求，要求，为…而喊出，接，叫某人call on/ upon 号召，拜访call out 召集，大声叫call up 召唤，召集，想起，打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行，开展，执行carry on 继续，开展carry back 运回，拿回carry away 运走，冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起，跟上，赶上catch the cold 着凉，伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住，理解catch up with 赶上，超过8. come come about 发生，实现，产生come back 回来，想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于，来自come in 进入，进来come on 跟我来，加油come out 出来，出版come along 快点，来吧come to 来到，达到，结果是come up 走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着，跟随come over 过来，胜过come by 走过，经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回，开回drive out 开出，消除，驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击，朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开，赶走，驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生，大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明，发现，了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下，下车get in 进入，收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人，挡住去路get off 下车，脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入，陷入get together 聚集，联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动，传播get over 爬过，克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系，与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过，过去go on 继续，发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭，出去go in for 参加，从事go over 检查，复习go down 下去，下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床，睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏，坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧，向前(表鼓励）go into 进入，参加go against 反对，不利于go all out 拼命干，尽最大努力15. give give back 归还，送还give up 放弃give out 分发，用完，耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服，让步，投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上，交进hand out 分发，施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交，让与hand back 交还，归还Hands up! 举起手来！17. have have to 不得不，必须have sth on 穿着，带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留，阻止keep up 坚持，维持keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住，阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致，导向，影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入，导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习，从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断，不再做，脱掉leave out 遗漏，排除，忽视leave alone 不理会，不管，leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下，忘带，放弃be left with 被留下，被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出，放出，泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉，不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料，照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅，仰视look on 看待，旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察，调查，向里看look about 环顾，察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看，考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视，看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心，失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成，配置，化装，打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成，构成make out 假装，辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系，有些影make no difference 没有关系，没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到，符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开，出发move about 走来走去，搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向，承认open up 解开，开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失，去世，过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过，穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱，支付，付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复，偿付，报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观，访问33. pick pick out 选出，捡出pick up 拾起，学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿，带上，上演put up 挂起，举起，张贴，建立put off 延期，推迟，拖延put into 输入，使进入put away 放好，收起来put sth down 放下来，写下，记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产，扑灭，拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成，组成，聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走，逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶，伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏，从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说，直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看，料理，考虑see into 调查，看到…内容see to 注意，办理see through 看穿，看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送，发射send away 发送，派遣，邮购send back 退还，送还send out 发送，派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发，动身set out to do sth 开始，着手set up 建立，创立，竖立set about doing sth 开始，着手，试图set fire to 点火set down 放下，记下，写下，让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边，和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表，象征，主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立，反对44. stay stay away 不在家，外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住45. take take away 拿走，移去take back 拿回，回去，撤销take off 脱掉，起飞take out 取出，扣除take for 认为，误以为take in 接纳，欺骗，占有take up 举起，从事，占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开，严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起，关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出，设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出，上交，拐弯，进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻，拧亮，开大，出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内，回绝，解雇turn down 翻下，关小turn out 生产，变成，走掉，集合，参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到，翻到，着手，向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完，用坏use up 用完，用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍，伺候50. write write down 写下，记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
88个最常用英语词语搭配
88个最常用英语词语搭配88个最常用英语词语搭配词语的异常搭配是为了语言的某种语用修辞效果而刻意创造的，正确地把握这种偏离常规所创造的修辞效果，就必须根据语言的内部语境和外部语境。
下面是店铺为大家带来的88个最常用英语词语搭配，欢迎阅读。
88个最常用英语词语搭配1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important rolein…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的'自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 t he healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of。
英语常见词组搭配
1。
V + N 搭配take actions/steps/measures 采取行动take effect 生效take a course 修课程take shelter 躲避take turns 轮流take a road 走…路（Measures/ actions/steps must be taken to do …)make effort to do …努力take pains to do …努力make use of 利用take advantage of 利用have effect/influence/impact on 对.。
有影响have faith in 相信, 信任give an order for 定购，下订单place/ put/ lay emphasis (stress, value）on 重视，强调give/ attach importance （weight) to 重视，强调pursue a career/ degree/ further study 从事,追求（with）draw money from bank 提取run/ take a risk 冒险strike a match 划火柴strike twelve 报点perform an operation/a play/one’s duty 做,履行，表演stimulate the flow of blood/sb to further effort 刺激, 激励seek an answer/to make peace 寻找, 尝试fasten seat belt 系安全带keep pace with the development/ the rapid change 跟上keep in touch with each other through telephone 保持联系keep an eye on the change of the situation 密切关注keep a distance from each other while talking 保持距离2。
英语常见固定搭配短语
英语常见固定搭配短语英语常见固定搭配短语上学期间，看到知识点，都是先收藏再说吧！知识点也不一定都是文字，数学的知识点除了定义，同样重要的公式也可以理解为知识点。
掌握知识点是我们提高成绩的关键！下面是店铺精心整理的英语常见固定搭配短语，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
常见固定搭配短语：1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路，障碍，用……方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of) 在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后，支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来，在……眼里in the face of 面对，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16、behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔易混淆的英语短语搭配：out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能report somebody告发report to somebody向……汇报be in the green 处于青春期be in green 穿绿衣be in the red 负债be in red 穿红衣give somebody a hand帮……的忙give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心 lose one's heart to 爱上拓展：call for 提倡，号召, 需要call in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off 携走，夺走carry on 继续下去; 继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明; 结账clear up 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about 发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come off 从……离开，脱落come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to 与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with 与……相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉，切碎keep短语与固定搭配的高考英语重点知识点keep短语与固定搭配1 . keep at sth 坚持做某事。
(完整版)英语常用固定搭配最全
英语固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：原谅某人做某事excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.。
英语常用固定搭配
英语常用固定搭配英语中有很多常用的固定搭配，这些搭配通常是由两个或更多单词组成的，它们在语法和语义上密切相关，常常一起使用以达到更准确或更生动的效果。
以下是一些常见的固定搭配:1. On the whole / By and large - 通常 / 总的来说e.g. On the whole, I enjoyed the movie despite a few flaws.e.g. By and large, historians believe that the war had a profound impact on European history.2. In the midst of - 在...中 / 在...期间e.g. In the midst of a pandemic, it"s important to practice good hygiene and social distancing.e.g. In the midst of a financial crisis, many businesses closed their doors.3. Take advantage of - 利用 / 好处e.g. You should take advantage of the free time you have now to catch up on some homework.e.g. The company is taking advantage of the low oil prices to expand its operations.4. In need of - 需要 / 缺少e.g. The country is in need of more healthcare workers to handle the rising number of cases.e.g. We are in need of more funds to complete the projecton time.5. Be up to - 擅长 / 承担e.g. She"s up to the challenge of teaching a class of high school students.e.g. The company is up to the task of hiring more employees to handle the increasing demand.6. In need of - 需要 / 缺少e.g. The country is in need of more healthcare workers to handle the rising number of cases.e.g. We are in need of more funds to complete the project on time.7. Turn out - 结果是 / 变成e.g. The experiment didn"t turn out well because of a mistake in the calculations.e.g. The party turned out to be a huge success.8. Give up on - 放弃 / 不再追求e.g. He refused to give up on his dream of becoming a successful businessman.e.g. The company decided to give up on the project due to financial constraints.9. Be worth - 值得 / 价值e.g. The new product is worth trying if you"re looking fora more sustainable option.e.g. The company"s investment in R&D is worth it, as it has led to several successful products.10. Call upon - 召唤 / 邀请e.g. The leader called upon his citizens to show unity and resilience in the face of the crisis.e.g. The company called upon its employees to volunteer their time to help the local community during the pandemic.以上是一些常见的固定搭配，这些搭配在英语中非常常见，掌握它们可以帮助你更好地理解和使用英语。
英语常用搭配
3. get across被理解；使人了解; get rid of 摆脱，除掉 get through完成；及格；到达；通过；用尽 get sth done 让（别人）做什么 get over越[爬]过；克服; 忍受；复原, 痊愈；完 成; 走完 get behind落后支持, 帮助；识破, 看穿 get it了解, 懂得 get along过日子, 过活；相处 get away from(使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视 get back回来；取回 get at得到； 暗示, 意指 get about到处走动，着手 get abroad(消息等)传播(开) get in进入, 到达, 收获, 插入, 陷入 get into进入, 陷入, 穿上 get down写下，记下; 使疲倦、生病或 不安 get down to doing开始，着手做 get around避开，逃避 get away with逃避(惩罚) get by度日；生活; 4.take down拿下, 记下, 拆卸, 病倒 take place发生 take after象, 学样 take out拔掉；去掉;;带（某人）出去；跟（某人）出去;申请取得；获得 take on雇用；聘用;开始显现； take for 当作；误认为 take back 撤销；同意收回；同意回来 take it猜想, 以为; 断定 take up拿起, 开始从事, 继续, 吸收, 责备, 拘留, 占据 take over把...从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管 take to 开始, 喜欢, 沉溺于, 走向, 照料, 求助于, 适应 take in接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 注意到, 欺骗 take off拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞, 减弱, 离开, take away取走,拿走 5. carry on 继续开展, 坚持 carry out完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行 carry about随身携带 carry away运(搬, 带)走; (航海风暴)刮断..., 水冲走… carry off运走, 移走;夺走, 拐走, 抢走 6. make it达到预定目标, 及时抵达, 走完路程, (病痛等)好转；成功 make for(尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于, 导致; 向前进,有助于 make out书写, 填写, 拼凑, 进展, 说明, 设法应付, 理解, 辨认出 make up弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆;补足,拼凑；构成；组成 make away急忙逃走, 急忙离开 make sense有意义;说得通，讲得通； make sense of搞 清...的意思;懂得，知道 make believe假装, 假扮 make oneself heard/ noticed/ seen/ understood 7.keep one's distance远离；保持远距离 keep time走时准确keep up 不低落, 维持, 继续keep up with 跟上;跟上；不落后； keep back 阻止，阻挡; 隐瞒，保留; keep down控制，压制 keep off避开；不接近 keep out关在门外；不准入内 keep sb/ sth from 阻止...免遭 8.set out出发, 开始, 装饰, 陈列, 陈述 set down放下, 使下车; 登记; 击败, 把...看作, 记下;放下,制定 set up设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起, 装配, 创(纪录), 提出, 开业 set in开始, 到来, 上涨, 插入, 嵌入 set off出发, 动身, 使爆炸, 引起, 使爆发, 抵销, 分开, 衬托 set to doing开始认真干 set about开始做，着手处理 set aside宣告无效；驳回；废止 9. turn against,背叛；变成和...敌对; 使(事情)对...不利 turn in上床睡觉, 上缴, 出卖;取得；归还 turn down向下折转, 拒绝,开小；调小 turn on打开（煤气、自来水、电灯等）袭击；攻 击 (= turn upon) turn out关闭（煤气、自来水、电灯等）；出席；生产；证明是..., 结果是...; 发展为… turn over考虑；思索 turn to向…求助；求得安慰；翻到，转到; 依赖 turn up找 到；发现出现；来临；露面;把声音开大；把力量加大 turn away不准...入内, 走开, 转过脸, 解雇 turn about转向相反的方向, 掉转方向;轮流, 更替;反复思考 turn back转回去, 往回走;挡 回, 使折回 turn into拐入, 进入;(使)变成, (使)成为 10. die away 逐渐停止，逐渐消失 die down逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊; 平静了 die out逐渐消失;灭绝 die off 相继死去 die for为了...而死 die of 因某病而死 die from(病以外)因某事而死 be dying for / be dyingቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱto do渴望 11. cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节; 减少；减低 cut off切断, 断绝, 剥夺继承权; 使电话中断 cut up切碎, 抨击, 歼灭, 使丧气, 胡闹, 使受苦 cut in 插嘴, 插入, 把...插进 cut out 剪 除；切掉；割掉 12. put down 写下；记下; 控制；击败；平定；取缔； put through接通电话 put back拨回；向后移; 推迟；延期；搁置；拖延 put off 延期；推迟; 推托；推诿; 关掉；避开 put forward提出（意见、建议）; 推荐；提名；推举 put out熄灭；关熄；扑灭; 生产；出产；出版 put up with忍受；忍耐；受苦 put on假装；伪装; 增加；添上; 表演，演出; 穿上；戴上 put up 举起；抬起；张开（伞）; 张贴；公布; 接待；为…提供食宿 put away 储存（钱）；储存…备用；储蓄 (= put by) 吃掉；喝掉 put across解释；表达; 欺骗；哄骗 put aside 节 省（钱、时间）；储蓄；储存…备用 13. have sb do sth 让人做某事 have sth done 让（别人）做某事 have sb doing 让某人（一直）做某事 have sth to do 有某事要做 have sth to be done 有要做的某事（不是主语 做） 14. sent up使上升，使升高; 发出, 射出, 长出 send for 召唤, 派人去拿;派某人叫某人来 send in递送, 呈报 send away 发送, 派遣, 驱逐, 解雇
常用英语词语搭配
常用英语词语搭配Do ,see ,go ,make ,take ,get ,give ,call ,comeDoDo something import做重要事情Do homework 做功课Do the washing 洗衣服Do the cooking 做饭Do a good job 事情干得漂亮Do business 做生意Do it yourself 自己做Do one’s hair 做头发Do a favor for someone 帮某人忙Do research 做研究Do military service 服兵役Do away with slavery废除奴隶制When in Rome , do as the Romans do.入乡随俗Ask not what your country can do for you , ask what you can do foryour country?不要问你的国家能为你做些什么,问一问你能为你的国家做些什么?SeeSee a film 看电影See a doctor 看医生See somebody off 为某人送行See a match 看一场比赛See somebody home 送某人回家See somebody across the street 护送某人过马路Be able to see something clearly 能清楚地见到某物体Go and see 去看看Wait and see 等等看Be overjoyed to see something 很高兴见到某物、人See something through 看到某事Can see something dimly in the distance 能隐约看到远方的某物体See you tomorrow 明天见GoGo to school 上学Go to class 上课Go to bed 上床睡觉Go to Britain 去英国Go to Shanghai 去上海Go there 去那里Go to work slowly 放慢速度去工作Go home quickly 快些回家Go to the cinema 去电影院Go to hospital 去看病Go for a walk 去散步Go for a swim 去旅游Go shopping 去买东西Go fishing 去钓鱼Go on a journey 去旅行Go on a trip 去旅行Go on holiday 去度假Go from one place to another 从一个地方到另一个地方Go smoothly 运转平稳Go blind 眼睛失明Go mad 发疯Go red 红了Go hungry 挨饿Go into doing something 继续做某事Go in for sports 从事体育运动Go ahead 往前走Go away 离开Go out 出去Go over one’s lesson 复习功课Go with something 带有某物Go without something 不带有某物Let’s go 让我们走MakeMake a car 制造汽车Make a dress 制作衣服Make a mistake 出差错Make a cake 制造蛋糕Make bread 制造面包Make wine 酿酒Make paper 造纸Make trouble 产生麻烦Make a profit 有利润Make a loss 造成损失Make a fortune 发财Make a guess 猜一猜Make do with something 做某事凑合Make a decision 下决心Make something from something 用某物制作某物Make a good teacher 成为一名教师Make sure you close the window before you have 确保你离开前把窗户关好TakeTake a chair 请坐Take a seat 请坐Take a picture 照相Take a break 休息Take a rest 休息Take a holiday 度假Take a deep breath 深呼吸Take a bath 洗澡Take a shower 洗澡Take some time 需要一些时间Take it easy 把事情看得简单一些Take something by mistake 错拿某物Take something by granted 认为某事是当然的Take over command from somebody 从某人接管下命令的权力Take care of the child 照看孩子Country Roads , take me home 乡路带我还乡GetGet angry 生气Get hungry 饿了Get fat 胖了Get thinner 瘦些了It’s getting late 天晚了Get well 身体好了Get dressed 穿好衣服Ger married 结婚Get used to something 习惯于某事Ger up 起床Get out出去Get along very well with somebody 与某人处得很好Get into an argument 争论起来Get into a fight 打起来了Get away from home 离家出走GiveGive a press conference 举行记者招待会Give a concert 举办音乐会Give a performance 演出Give a party 举办晚会Give a shrug of one’s shoulder 耸耸肩Give somebody a push 推某人Give somebody a kick 踢某人Give somebody a kiss 吻某人Give explanation for something 对某人做出解释Give one’s approval to something 批准某事Give up smoking 戒烟Give oneself up to the police 向警察自首The rebels were forced to give in 叛军被迫投降CallI just call to say I love youCall a doctor 请医生Call the attendance 点名Call the police 叫警察Call an ambulance 叫救护车Call the fire brigade 报火警Call for help 呼救Call on a friend 去朋友家Call out to the children 招呼孩子I’ll call you back soo n 我会很快给你回电话的Call me this evening ,it’s convenient to youCall in , or ring me up. It’s up to you.你可来,或者打电话,看着办吧. They call the baby Tom.她们给婴儿取名汤姆。
英语常见短语搭配
英语常见短语搭配英语常见的短语搭配中，也会在我们写作的时候帮我们很大的忙。
下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常见短语搭配的相关知识，供大家参阅! 英语常见短语搭配11. keep out of躲开，(使)置身…之外2. keep pace with与…齐步前进3. keep pace with与…齐步前进4. keep silence保持沉默，不讲话5. keep sth. secret把某事保守秘密6. keep terms with sb.同某人交往7. keep to oneself保守秘密，不与人来往8. keep to坚持;固守(习惯等)9. keep to坚持;固守(习惯等)10. keep track通晓事态，注意动向11. keep under压制;控制12. keep up with跟上，不落后13. keep up继续;坚持，维持14. kill off消灭，杀光15. kind of(状语)有点儿，有几分16. knock down撞倒;击落;拆除17. knock off把…敲掉;击倒;停工18. knock out敲空;(拳击中)击倒19. knock up against碰撞;同…冲突20. know about了解，知道…的情况21. know better than很懂得(而不至于)22. know no bounds无限，极为23. know sb. by name只知道某人的名字24. labour along缓慢而费力地前进25. laugh at因…而发笑;嘲笑英语常见短语搭配21. keep at坚持(做);使不停地做2. keep away站开;使离开3. keep back留在后面;阻止;隐瞒4. keep clear of不接触;避开5. keep company with和…交往6. keep company with与…交往;和…亲热7. keep down控制;压服;缩减开支8. keep early hours早睡早起9. keep faith守信，忠于信仰10. keep friends with与…保持友好11. keep from阻止;使免于;隐瞒12. keep house管理家务;做家务13. keep in mind记住14. keep in touch with和…保持联系15. keep in touch保持联系16. keep off避开;不让…接近17. keep on good terms保持友好关系18. keep on继续进行，反复地做19. keep one's balance保持(身体)平衡20. keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕21. keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕22. keep one's head保持镇静23. keep one's mind on专心于24. keep one's temper忍住性子25. keep one's word守信用，遵守诺言英语常见短语搭配31. in view of鉴于，考虑到;由于2. inquire about询问，打听3. inquire after问起(某人)的健康情况4. inquire for询问(商店、地点等)5. instead of代替;而不是…6. interfere in干涉，干预7. interfere with打扰(某人)，妨碍8. interfere with妨碍;打扰9. issue from由…引起;产生于10. jet lag时差反应11. join hands with互相合作，携起手来12. join in参加(活动)13. join up参军，入伍;联合起来14. judging by从…判断15. jump at急忙接受，立即抓住16. jump off开始，开始进攻17. jump sb. out叱责某人18. jump the queue不按次序排队;加塞19. just about差不多，几乎20. just as正象;正当…的时候21. just now现在，眼下;刚才22. just the same完全一样23. just yet恰好现在24. keep an eye on照看;留意25. keep an eye on注意，监视。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
成对的英语短语
在英语当中两个近义和相对的词用and或or 连接构成成对的英语短语，它们经常出现在一起，因此它们的位置固定下来，有些同汉语的位置相同，有些同汉语不同，意义上有的和汉语相同，少量的同汉语有些差别，下面是笔者收集的一些此类的短语。
1. 同汉语位置相同的短语
aches and pains 痛苦affable and kind 和善
ancient and modern 古今arts and science 文理
bag and baggage 提包和行李black and white 黑白
bucket and spade 桶和锹brothers and sisters 兄妹
bow and arrow 弓和箭bread and butter 涂黄油的面包, 生计
crack and roar 咆哮cup and saucer 杯子碟子
drunk and sober 酒汉与清醒者fair and square 公正
far and away 远离far and near 远近
fire and sword 火与箭 first and foremost 首先
first and last 先后fish and chips 炸鱼和薯条
free and easy 轻松自在friend and foe 朋友和敌人
forward and backward 前后fun and pleasure 娱乐
wife and children 妻子和儿童good or ill 好歹(善恶)
great and small 大小hale and hearty 健壮
ham and egg 火腿鸡蛋hammer and sickle 锤子与镰刀
hand an foot 手脚head and shoulder 头与肩
heart and soul 心灵heaven and earth 天地
heavy and light 重轻high and low 高低
hill and dale 山谷home and abroad 国内外
horse and cart 马车house and home 家居
hue and cry 喊叫husband and wife 夫妻
hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘ifs and buts 假设和转折
in and out 进出whole and all 全体
import and export 进出口internal and external 内外
judge and jury 法官与陪审团king and queen 国王与皇后
ladies and gentlemen 女士与先生knife and pork 刀叉
kith and kin 亲戚land and sea 陆海
law and order 治安lean and lanky 瘦长
leaps and bounds 跳跃light and shade 光阴
long and short 长短lord and lady 贵族与小姐
male and female 男女man and beast 人与兽
man and woman 男女meek and mild 温和
sweet and sour 糖醋more or less 或多或少
mother and child 母子null and void 无效
odds and ends 零碎officers and soldiers 官与兵
old and trial 久经考验Oxford and Cambridge 牛津剑桥
out and away 出走past and present 过去与现在
weight and measures 重量与尺寸pick and choose 选择
pots and pans 坛坛罐罐puffing and blowing 吐烟吹气气
profit and loss 盈亏pros and cons 正反
rack and ruin 损坏right and wrong 正误
rough and tumble 杂乱rules and regulations 规章制度
true or false 真假safe and sound 安全
short and sweet 少而精skin and bone 皮包骨slow and sure 慢而准sooner and later 早晚sports and games 运动与游戏stocks and shares 股票stuff and nonsense 胡说八道tea and coffee 清茶和咖啡then and there 当时当地thick and thin 厚薄
this and that 这那thunder and light 雷电time and tide 岁月to and fro 来回
town and country 乡村twists and turns 曲折
up and down 上下ups and downs 盛衰
vice and virtue 罪恶与美德ways and means 方法wear and tear 磨损wind and weather 风与天come and go 来去poems and essays 诗文
2. 同汉语的位置不相同的短语
back and forth 前后bed and breakfast 食宿cap and gown (coat) 衣帽fire and water 水火
flesh and blood 骨肉heat and cold 冷热
heavy and light 轻重iron and steel 钢铁
land and water 水陆love and money 金钱与爱情might and main 主力night and day 白昼
north and south 南北off and on 开关
old and grey 苍老old and new 新旧
one and only 唯一pen and paper 纸和笔
rain or shine 阴晴rich and poor 穷富
right and left 左右sword and shield 剑与盾twos and threes 三三两两you and I 你我
young and old 老少pin and needle 针毯
part and parcel 重要部分give and take 合作与让步mock and satire 讽刺嘲笑rain and wind 风雨。