高中英语必修1 听课手册正文

Unit 1Friendship

[2018·北京卷]假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣,计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件,内容包括:

1.表示欢迎;

2.推荐他上哪所大学;

3.建议他做哪些准备工作。

Dear Jim,

Knowing that you have long been interested in Chinese culture and plan to study in Beijing next year, I m writing to offer my recommendation.

In my opinion, Beijing Language and Culture University, which enjoys an excellent reputation for its language and culture courses intended for international students, is your right choice. I believe you ll have a most interesting and rewarding experience there.

Anyway, studying for a degree in a different culture is never easy. Therefore,you re supposed to learn some basic Chinese before you come.

That way, you can adjust yourself to the life here in Beijing better and sooner.

If you need any help,please don t hesitate to contact me. Meanwhile, I truly hope my advice will be of some help to you.

Yours,

Li Hua

1.文章体裁:应用文——电子邮件。

2.行文逻辑:收到邮件→得知信息→给出建议→结束语。

3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:be interested in doing sth(对做某事感兴趣),be intended for (专门为……设计的),be supposed to (应该),be of some help(有些帮助)等。

4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:①现在分词短语作状语:Knowing that you have long been interested in Chinese culture and plan to study in Beijing next year;②名词性从句: that you have long been interested in Chinese culture and plan to study in Beijing next year;you ll have a most interesting and rewarding experience there;③状语从句: If you need any help等。

Ⅰ.单词荟萃

[基础词汇]

1.n.连续;系列

2.n.窗帘;门帘;幕布

3.n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人

4.n.公路;大路

5.n.手提箱;衣箱

6.n.大衣;外套

7.n.十几岁的青少年

8.n.小费;尖端;提示,技巧vt.翻倒;倾斜

9.n.条款;项目

10.vt.& vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的

11.vt.& vi.包装;打行李;捆扎n.背包;包裹

12.vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声

13.vt.交换

14.adj.感激的;表示谢意的

15.adv.确实如此;确切地

[拓展词汇]

16.n.能力;力量;权力→adj.强有力的

17.n.寂寞;孤单→lonely adj.寂寞的;偏僻的

18.vt.不理睬;忽视→n.无知,愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的,愚昧的

19.vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.痛苦;苦难

20.vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→adj.担忧的

21.vt.使定居;安排;解决vi.安家;停留→settlement n.殖民;解决→n.定居者;移民

22.vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复→n.恢复;治愈

23.vi.不同意→disagreement n.不赞成→agree vi.同意→

n.赞成

24.vt.不喜欢;厌恶n.嫌恶,反感,不喜爱→like vt.& vi.喜欢;希望

25.adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)

26.adj.松的;松开的→loosely adv.宽松地;放荡地;轻率地→

v.放松,松开,松弛,宽松

27.adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语→n.德

国

28.adv.在户外;在野外→outdoor adj.户外的;露天的;野外的→adv.在室内→indoor adj.室内的,户内的

29.adj.积满灰尘的→dust n.灰尘

30.adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地

Ⅱ.短语检测

[动词及系表结构型]

1.合计

2.将(东西)装箱打包

3.经历;经受