北京市2017年中考英语真题试题(含扫描答案)-中考真题
北京市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
北京市2018年中考英语真题试题1．本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分。
考试时间90分钟。
考2．在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
生3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
须4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
知5.考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My brother and I like football.play it together once a week.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You2.Happy birthday,Peter!Here’s a gift you.A.forB.inC.withD.from3.——do you usually go to school,Mary?——By bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why4.Many people like pandas they are cute.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.because5.I go now,or I'll miss my train.A.canB.mightC.mustD.could6.Tony is of the three boys,but he is the tallest.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.the youngest7.Bill likes reading.He picture books with his dad every evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.has read8.——Paul,what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A.was watchingB.watchC.have watchedD.will watch9.David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A.beginsB.will beginC.beganD.has begun10.——Lucy,is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly20years.A.teachesB.has taughtC.is teachingD.will teach11.A new international airport in the city next year.pletesB.is completedC.will completeD.will be completed12.——Alice,could you tell me London?——st SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB.when Mr.Smith wi11leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空 (含解析)
完形填空2017五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would（31）an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily（32）awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，（33）filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）here to get a good grade for my Civics class．"Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36）bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Tillthis day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's（37）that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really（38）to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily（39）opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a （40）that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced 33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private 37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous 39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully 40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．2017五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项．31．A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader．To pass her Civics course（公民课程），she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week．One Monday，Emily went to the nursing home after school．When she arrived，she was told she would（31）B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady，Mrs．Blair．She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa．Emily（32）C awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady．She cleared her throat and said，"Good afternoon I'm Emily．""Good afternoon，Emily．Take a seat，please．"Mrs．Blair replied．Then，（33）D filled the space between them．Emily wondered what to say．"Tell me about yourself，Emily，"Mrs．Blair said suddenly．"Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much．I love the performing arts．I'm here mainly because I have to（34）C here to get a good grade for my Civics class．"Mrs．Blair didn't seem to（35）A．"Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything．"Emily thought for a moment，and finally decided，"What was your job？""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s．"Mrs．Blair answered．"Cool!Can you tell me about it"Emily asked，amazed．Mrs．Blair smiled．"Back then，only the lead actress had the honor to wear a（36）B bracelet．I was the lead in almost all of the plays，so I always wore the bracelet．Till this day，I still have it．"Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories，attentively．She had become sointerested in Mrs．Blair's（37）C that she decided to come earlier the next day．Tuesday，Wednesday，and Thursday passed by quickly．Then came Friday．As she was leaving，Emilywas really（38）A to say goodbye．"Don't be sad．You can still visit me，"Mrs．Blair comforted her．She then handed a small box to Emily，"It's my gift to you．"Emily（39）D opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside．"It's the bracelet that youwore．Thank you!"Emily said，with tears in her eyes．"I'm sure to visit you whenever I'm free．"On the way home，Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts．She touched the bracelet andmade a （40）A that she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair．31．A．waste B．spend C．plan D．exercise32．A．asked B．sat C．stood D．danced 33．A．warmth B．sadness C．happiness D．silence34．A．study B．live C．volunteer D．play35．A．mind B．fear C．insist D．regret36．A．strange B．special C．common D．private 37．A．dreams B．hobbies C．stories D．jokes38．A．upset B．confused C．surprised D．nervous 39．A．proudly B．secretly C．worriedly D．carefully 40．A．promise B．change C．judgment D．choice．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章讲述了Emily为了通过她的公民课程不得不去养老院照顾老人，于是她结识了Blair太太，一开始气氛很尴尬，因为Emily不擅于与老人相处，她只是为了完成这门课程，但与Blair太太的聊天改变了她．Blair让她介绍下自己，她说自己喜欢表演，Blair太太告诉她她年轻时是百老汇的明星，由此Emily开始对她感兴趣，经常来听她的故事．后来Blair太太将自己戴的手镯送给了Emily，Emily承诺说自己一有空就会去陪她．【解答】31．B 考查动词．A表示浪费；B表示花费；C表示计划；D表示运动．spend time with sb表示与某人一起度过时光，此处表示她被告知她在工作日每天要花一小时的时间与一个老年女士一起共度，选B．32．C 考查动词．A表示问；B表示坐；C表示站；D表示跳舞．由Blair太太说的Take a seat，please可知此处Emily是站着的，选C．33．D 考查名词．A表示温暖；B表示悲伤；C表示快乐；D表示沉默．由Emily wondered what to say可知此处表示她们间充斥着沉默，选D．34．C 考查动词．A表示学习；B表示生活；C表示志愿；D表示玩．由she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week可知此处表示我不得不志愿到此来为我的公民课程取得好成绩，选C．35．A 考查动词．A表示介意；B表示害怕；C表示坚持；D表示遗憾．由下文Blair太太说的话Many people，especially teens，don't seem to care about old people like me．Now you are here，and I'm going to change that about you．Ask me anything 可知此处表示Blair太太似乎并不介意，选A．36．B 考查形容词．A表示奇怪的；B表示特别的；C表示普通的；D表示私人的．结合语境可知此处表示只有主演才有资格戴特别的手镯，选B．37．C 考查名词．A表示梦想；B表示爱好；C表示故事；D表示玩笑．由Emily smiled along with Mts．Blair and listened to the other stories可知此处表示她变得对Blair太太的故事如此感兴趣，选C．38．A 考查形容词．A表示沮丧的；B表示迷惑的；C表示吃惊的；D表示紧张的．由Don't be sad可知此处表示Emily说再见很沮丧，选A．39．D 考查副词．A表示自豪地；B表示秘密地；C表示担心地；D表示小心地．结合语境可知此处表示Emily小心地打开了盒子，选D．40．A 考查名词．A表示承诺；B表示改变；C表示判断；D表示选择．由she would keep her word to Mrs．Blair可知此处表示并许诺，选A．2018二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
【中考真题】2023年北京市中考英语真题(附答案)
2023年北京市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.A．his B．her C．your D．their 2．It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.A．at B．on C．in D．to 3．—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 4．—Which do you like ________, swimming or skating?—Swimming.A．well B．better C．best D．the best 5．—________ do you tidy your own room?—Twice a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How much D．How long 6．It was difficult to climb the mountain, ________ Sam got to the top at last.A．or B．so C．for D．but 7．—Lucy, what are you doing?—I ________ a model ship.A．make B．made C．am making D．was making 8．The Shenzhou-15 astronauts ________ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023.A．return B．returned C．will return D．have returned 9．If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you ________ a great time there.A．have B．had C．will have D．have had 10．Eric ________ many things since he became interested in science.A．is learning B．was learning C．will learn D．has learned 11．The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year.A．are planted B．were planted C．plant D．planted 12．—Lily, can you tell me ________ during the Dragon Boat Festival this year?—Sure. We ate zongzi and watched a dragon boat race.A．what you will do B．what you did C．what will you doD．what did you do二、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
北京市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单项填空,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题0.5分,共6分)1．Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day____the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me.How____l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road,and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball,which makes him____than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?—I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health,____it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John,what's your older sister doing?—She____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning8．Many tourists in Hainan____the launch of Tianzhou-7on January17,2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend,you____beautiful views and get unforgettable memories. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher____math in this school since2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water____every day in our lives.We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted12．—Lucy,could you tell me____with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure.We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2017年北京市中考英语试题及答案
2017年北京市中考英语试题及答案知识运用（共25 分）四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My father is a worker. ________ is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It22. More and more young people go skating ________ winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to23. —________ did you stop playing?—Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where24. The hotel is very old. It’s one of ________ buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. —________I hand in the report today?—No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could26. —How do you usually go to school?—I ________ to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mother ________ some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. We ________ each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phone ________ in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented30. —Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2017年中考英语试题带答案
2017年中考英语试题带答案初中英语学生很重视的一科目，平时积累的英语知识对考试有很大帮助，诚心祝愿你考场上一切顺利!以下是店铺为你整理的2017年中考英语试题，希望对大家有帮助!2017年中考英语试题I. 听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分)A. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读一遍)B. 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读一遍)7.A. By bus. B.It’s fine. C.Thanks.8.A. It’s Okay. B.It’s an orange. C.It’s sunny today.9.A. See you. B.Sounds good. C.You’re welcome.10.A.English. B.Koalas. C.Carrots.11.A.Sure, I’d love to. B.It’s a nice day. C.Her e you are.12.A.Mooncakes. B.Dumplings. C.Zongzi.C. 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
(读两遍)13. Scott loves____music.A. popB. rockC. country14. Jack likes____because they are healthy.A. applesB.noodlesC.vegetables15. Jane’s telephone number isA. 543-4721B.876-3721C.635-272116. Bill used to be___.A. shy and friendlyB.kind and quietC.shy and quiet17. Mary thinks a good friend should____.A. make her laughB.be a good listenerC.care about her18. Mr. Green is going to next year.A. take guitar lessonsB.get lots of exerciseC.get good gradesD. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
湖南省邵阳市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
湖南省邵阳市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)A.Yes.B.No.C.Unclear.12.What will Susan do after the basketball game?A.Go home.B.Study for an exam.C.Go to a party.C）笔录根据你听到的短文或对话，完成表格或笔记。
（共5小题，每小题1分）听一段短文，完成表格。
The story of a famous football playerName: 13.__________nality: BrazilianFamous for: Being one of the best football players in the worldCareer: Played for Santos and New York CosmosAwards: Won the World Cup three timesRetired: In 1977.at the age of 37Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共25小题，计35分）A）单项选择从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分）14.—What’s your favorite subject?__________.A.I’m sorry to hear that.B.I’m not sure.C.I love English.D.I’m afraid not.15.Let’s go and play basketball。
________?A.will youB.shall weC.do youD.are you16.The boy is too young to go to school。
________?A.is heB.isn’t heC.does heD.doesn’t he17.The weather is getting ________。
天津市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How many students are there in Linda’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.6. When will Lucy’s brother arrive?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.7. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.8. Whose bag is it?A. Li Lei’s.B. Tony’s.C. Jack’s.9. What can Jenny do?A. Dance.B. Cook.C. Play the piano.10. What colour is the skirt?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Purple.11. Where is the woman going?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The hospital.12. Who was Daming’s first teacher?A. Ms Gao.B. Ms Li.C. Ms Wang.13. What’s the name of the book?A. Teahouse.B. Tom Sawyer.C. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.14. When will Bob get to the tea party?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.C) 听下面长对话或独白。
2017年福建省中考英语真题答案及解析
2017年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试试题（英语）听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
1.A．B．C．【答案】B2.A．B．C．【答案】C3.A．B．C．【答案】C4.A．B．C．【答案】B5.A．B．C．【答案】A听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
What does Helen think of Shanghai? A．Modern.B．Noisy.C．Crowded.【答案】AWhen did Jane take part in the activity? A．Last Friday.B．Last Saturday.C．Last Sunday.【答案】CWhose watch is it?A．David's.B．Lily's.C．Sally's.【答案】BWhat kind of fruit does Maria like best? A．Bananas.B．Apples.C．Oranges.【答案】AWhat does the woman want to buy? A．A skirt.B．A blouse．C．A T-shirt.【答案】CWhat size does the woman wear?A．Size S.B．Size M.C．Size L.【答案】BWhere are the two speakers?A．In a gym.B．In a hospital.C．In a museum.【答案】AWhat was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A．She had a cold．B．She had a cough.C．She had a toothache．【答案】CWhat will Nancy do?A．Wash the dishes.B．Tidy the living room.C．Clean the windows.【答案】AWhat’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Brother and sister.B．Father and daughter.C．Mother and son.【答案】B根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。
2024年北京市中考英语真题真题卷(含答案)优选全文
2010年北京市高级中等学校招生考试【精品】听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）选择。
每段对话或独白读两避。
（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.How's Kate feeling now?A. Much betterB. Still sick6.Which page will Kate read?A. page 15.B. Page 20.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
7.Where're the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital8.What does the woman's son like?A. BooksB. Music请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。
9.Who wants to be a doctor?A. TomB. Lisa10.What're the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their jobsB. Their families请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。
C. Even worse.C. page 25.C. In a shop. C. ClothesC. SamC. Their friends11.What did the teachers do after Tim made trouble?A.They always punished himB.They talked to his parentsC.They often laughed at him12.Why did Tim lie down with his bike on top of him?A.To get a new bikeB.To make his mother angryC.To play a joke on his mother13.What's the conversant mainly about?A.Tim's behavior as a little boy.B.Tim's feeling for his school lifeC.Tim's attitude toward his mother请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。
北京市2017年中考英语试题(word版-含图片版答案)
2017 年市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My father is a worker. is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It22. More and more young people go skating winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to23. --- did you stop playing?--- Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where24. The hotel is very old. It’s one of buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. --- I hand in the report today?--- No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could26. --- How do you usually go to school?--- I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phone in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented30. --- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
7.If you take this train, you_________in Shanghai in five hours.
A.arriveB.will arriveC.arrivedD.have arrived
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你坐这趟火车，你将在五小时内到达上海。
考查时态。arrive一般现在时；will arrive一般将来时；arrived一般过去时；have arrived现在完成时。本题是以if引导的条件状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现”，所以空格处应用一般将来时will do，故选B。
11.The kite ________ in China more than 2000 years ago.
A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented
2017年北京市中考英语试卷含答案解析
2017年北京帀中考英语试卷、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片•每段对话你将听两遍. （共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍. （共15分，每小题1.5分）6.请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题.1.A23B6．What does the woman want to drink？A．Tea．B．Milk ．C．Juice．7．How much does the woman pay？A. $ 7.B. $ 8.C. $ 9.8. 请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题.8. Where are the speakers going to have a picni？cA. In the park.B. On the hill .C. At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic？A. The boy's dad.B. The boy's grandpa.C. The boy's grandma.10. 请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题.10. How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.11. What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A. He drew a picture.B. He fed an elephant.C. He saw a bird show.12. 请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题.12. What are the speakers mainly talking abou？tA. Different reading skills.B. Some ben efits of readi ng.C. The man's reading habits13. What does the man think of reading?A. He believes it is enjoyableB. He finds it a little difficult .C . He thinks it takes too much time .14 .请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题.14 . What can we know about the speaker?A . She lives n ear her schoolB . She likes traveli ng abroadC . She wants to improve her En glish15 . Why does the speaker send this messag?A . To describe her trip in Lon donB . To tell the way to her house.C . To in troduce her hometow n .16 .听对话，记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.四、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21 . My father is a worker . ______________ is very kind .( )A . HeB . She C. His D . It22 . More and more young people go skat ingwinter.( )A. atB. inC. onD. to23. ------- ------------------------------------------ d id you stop play ing?------ Because I was tired ( )A. HowB. Why C When D. Where24. __________________________________________________ The hotel is very old. It's one of ________________________________________ buildings in the city.()A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. --------- I hand in the report today?------ No,you needn't.( )A. CanB. MustC. ShalD. Could26. ---------- H ow do you usually go to schoo?------ I to school on foot.( )A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mother _______________________________ some washing when the teleph one rang.( )A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. We ________________________ each other since she came to our school.( )A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phone ______________________ in 1973.( )A. inventsB. is inven tedC. inven tedD. was inven ted30. ---------- __________________________ Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag ------ Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.( )A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B C D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.31.A Mea ningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程),she had to dosome volun teer service in a nursing home for a weekOne Mon day, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would(31) _______ an hour every weekday with an elderly lady Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofaEmily (32) _awkwardly (别扭地)in front of the lady . She cleared her throat and said, "Good after noon rm Emily.""Good after noon , Emily. Take a seat please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then, (33) ___ filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say. "Tell me about yourself, Emily, "Mrs . Blair said suddenly."Well, "Emily started , "I don't have any grandparents , so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. rm here mainly because I have to(34) here to get a good grade for my Civics class"Mrs. Blair did n't seem to (35) ______ ."Ma ny people, especially tee ns, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and rm going to change that about you. Ask me anything."Emily thought for a mome nt, and fin ally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s "Mrs . Blair answered."Cool!Can you tell me about it? "Emily askec, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. "Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a (36) bracelet. I was the lead in almost all of the plays so I always wore the bracele t Till this day, I still have it."Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively . She had become sointerested in Mrs . Blair's (37) _______ that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday Wedn esday, a nd Thursday passed by quicklyThe n came Friday As she was leaving, Emilywas really (38) ______ to say goodbye."Don't be sad. You can still visit me "Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily, "It's my gift to you ."Emily (39) _____ ope ned the box and was surprised to see what was in side "It's the bracelet that youwore. Thank you!"Emily said, with tears in her eyes. "I'm sure to visit you whenever rm free."On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet andmade a (40) ________ that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31. A. waste B. spe nd C. plan D. exercise32. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced33. A. warmth B. sadness C. happ in ess D. silenee34. A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play35. A. mi nd B. fear C. insist D. regret36. A. strange B. special C. com mon D. private37. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes38. A. upset B. con fused C. surprised D. nervous39. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully40. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice.6厂口亡逬六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.（共30分，每小题2分）41. Summer Programs at Museumsrobots 宵U M KMIE aba id sE^ncv It will b«r■ B " ■* BwrttffWr Hawjhgl 1W JS&W3041. You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any d ______ . A. from July 17to 23 B. from July 29 - 30 C. from August 7-20 D. from August 21to 2742. If you are interested in the program about video arts, you can phon ______ A. 965- 0400 B. 654- 0930 C. 357- 3030 D. 272- 056043. A 15- year - old student can take part in the programs at ______ . A. the Building Museum B. the Postal Museum C. the Air and Space Museum D. the Scienee Museum44. In the Air and Space Museum , you can _____ .A ．create a stampB ．build a houseC ．make a paper airplaneD ．explore a futureTdh povtai MuwmAoo ； 11 13Would you Ubw to jCHU' LJ | iHs 幽祜毎 wateri?慘U '憲 审洌普4* r”L‘； ■ -^，、讦乜:stannp wlh your cwi n^sigr wnlt and maU E厂 slory of storriimThe Air«nd space g& Jufy 世 Age 8-11卄 ytui Mjay pregfam& About air and *.・ .BU F fl ■ ^| ” *” °v«L -|^cdplace to make ard fty 艸3 own p^»r eirplwne watqli an JMAX Tncwie, *nd r ・・■二 "・■"climb Info a res □-rpianio m ^51-0930■■orThe Sclffnce MuseumEsJf Augujjt 7-20诞舖旬鹽勉|工询威刖为皿VKplura ： ! i . ■- : -3 future c4y and 网K th* * TM Building MuawmI me 沖ugz 时 2 \-2TAo^ IMS?■ 卜血-■Nwflt k> e'tioy dot'Bfl 匕嘲蔭㈱琲丁:^e M t ：ps to %a rm fa rmtjs fail ild^gE^ build small hDutitt with ^aft hbc 席 Mcity．45．The Sixth Time I Went to the Principal's OfficeWhen I was in the seventh grade，I had problems behaving．My heart was in the right place，but I couldn't always follow the rules ．I played many tricks on my schoolmates．Once，I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get herattention ．As a result，I was repeatedly sent to the office of the principal （校长）．Although I hated going there，I did not hate the principal，Mr．Ratcliff．Mr．Ratcliff was a kind，elderly man．When he spanked（打屁股）me for putting some ants into a classmate's pencil box，it didn't hurt at all ，but it did hurt my feelings ．I thought so much of him and moments like that seemed to prove I was hopelessly bad．When I got called to Mr．Ratcliff's office for the sixth time，I had no idea what I had done．I felt disappointed as I walked down there．I went into his office，sat down，and looked at the floor ．Then he said the last thing I expected to hear："Kevin，I've heard you've been behaving really well lately．I want you to know how proud I am of you，and I just called you down to my office to give you a peppermint．" "Really？"I was surprised．"Yes．Now you can take that peppermint and go back to clas．s "I carried the peppermint with me as if it was a gold coin ．When I got into my classroom，I bragged（吹嘘）to my classmates about my turnaround，excitedly．I wasn't so bad after all．Mr．Ratcliff was really kind．He made me realize that I was just a kid who had problems with behavior ．He bought some peppermints and took the time to notice me when I got something - anything - right. Mr. Ratcliff gave me some hope by giving me some love I will just remember him for the rest of my life .45. In his seventh grade the writer _______ .A. hated the principalB. had problems behavingC. always followed the rulesD. often helped his classmates46. How did the writer feel when he went to the principal's office for the sixth time ?A. Lonely.B. Excited.C. Confident.D. Disappo in ted.47. The sixth time the writer went to the principal's office , he got ______ .A. a peppermintB. a model busC. a pencil boxD. a coin48. _____________________________________________________________ The writer will always remember Mr. Ratcliff, because the principaj _________ .A . talked with him in the officeB . played games with himC . expected him to be a teacherD . gave him some hope and love49 .Buying Is Doi ng?How important is shopping to you ? How much time do you spend buying things ? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future , how much time will you spend in movietheaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will probably see you spend a lot of your life consumin（消费）things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don't have to go to class. However, in this week,you cannot spend any money ----------------- no shopping, no movies, no eatingout. How would you spe nd your time ? What things would bring you happ in ess ? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non - consuming experiences like these will be our most importa ntmemories. Why? Non - consuming activities are active, not passive They don't come in a package You make the experienee yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experienee. The experienee changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly, when you have a conversation with a friend , you are actively creating an experienee The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experieneed or recreated by anyone else However, if you watch a movie with a friend , you will each have a package experienee. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you .The en vir onment we live in en courages us to have packaged experie nces . We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing However, we can start a personal revolution （变革）against eonsumerism . How? By consuming less . We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfact ion. The n we can orga nize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experie nces.49 . If consuming products takes too much time, we should ______A. spend less moneyB. think about it carefullyC. organize our thingsD. go to convenience stores50. According to the passage the writer believes that _______ .A. we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB. buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC. the en vir onment seldom in flue nces our shopp ing choicesD. consuming experiences will be our most important memories51. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? ______A. To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare timeB. To encourage people to have more active experiencesC. To explain reasons behind people's shopping behaviorD. To share his personal experienee in consuming products52. Say you're sitti ng around with some frie nds playi ng video games and some one mentions a game that happens to be one of your favorites "Oh, that game's easy So not worth the time , "one of your friends says. The others agree. Although you enjoy the game quite a lot, not wanting to argue with them , you go along with the crowd. You have just experieneed what is commonly referred to as peer pressure （同伴压力） , also called peerin flue nee. You will adopt a certa in type of behavior, dress, or attitude in order to be accepted as part of a group of your"peers". As a teen, you are likely to have experie need the effect of peer pressure in a nu mber of differe nt areasWe are all in flue need by our peers at any age. For tee ns, as school and other activities take you awayfrom home , you may spend more time with your friends than with your family . As you become moreindependent, your peers naturally play a greater role in your life.Accord ing to Dr. Casey from Corn ell Uni versity tee ns are very quick and accurate in making decisi onson their own and in situations where they have time to think . However, when theymake decisi ons in theheat of the mome nt or in social situati ons , their decisi ons are ofte n in flue need by factors like peers. In arecent study, teen volunteers played a video driving game, either alone or with friends watching. The researchers discovered that the nu mber of risks tee ns took more tha n doubled whe n their friends werewatch ing, compared with whe n they played alone. This shows that tee ns may find it more difficult to control risky behavior when their friends are around, or in situati ons where they are extremely an gry.Just as people can in flue nee us to make un wise choicesthey can also in flue nce us to make good ones A teen might join in a volunteer project because his or her friends are doing it, or get good grades because his or her friends think getting good grades is important. In fact, friends often encourage each other to study, or try out for sports.While we are always in flue need by those around us, the decisi on to act or not is up to us. So when it comes to decision making the choice is up to you.52. According to the passage Dr. Casey probably agrees that teens ______ .A. like to play driving games with their friendsB. prefer situations where they have time to thinkC. may take more risks when their friends are aroundD. are slow in making decisions when they are on their own53. The words"in the heat of the moment"in Paragraph 4probably mean' ______ ".A. whe n tee ns avoid possible risksB. whe n tee ns trust their judgme ntC. whe n tee ns lose con trol over their an gerD. whe n tee ns give con siderati on to situati ons54. What can we learn from the passage ______A. Teens are eager to be different from their peersB. Peer pressure has effects on both tee ns and adultsC. Peer pressure does more harm tha n good to tee nsD. Tees think it challenging to get good grades at school55. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Peer Pressure Is It Necessary to Deal with I?B. Peer Pressure Is It Possible to Get Away from I?C. Peer Pressure Its Ben efits to Teens and Frie nd MakingD. Peer Pressure Its In flue nee on Teens and Decisi on Making七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.每个选项只能用一次.（共10分，每小题2分）56. From the Other SideLara and Tara are twins . (56) ______ but they are very different in everythingelse. For example； hot food is Lara's favorite, and Tara has a sweet choice However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls . They always argued that the opposite one was wrong. (57) _______ , while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till midnight.(58) _______ .To put an end to their fights,their parents decided to create a smalldrama. They wan ted the girls to un dersta nd that they were both correct from theirown point of view. Their parents covered the girls'eyes with black ribbons, andbrought them to the dining room . (59) _____ Lara was asked to stand on one sideof the board and Tara on the other. They could n't see the other side of it. When theribbons were taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between themNow, their father asked Lara, "What's the color of the board ? "She replied, "It'sblack!" (60) __________ She replied, "It's white!"The two girls began to argueaga in. While Lara was con fide nt it was black Tara was sure it was white. Then, theywere asked to excha nge （交换）their places. They could n't believe their eyes.Tara, who insisted it was a white board, saw a black one Similarly, Lara, who argued the board was black,was shocked to see a white oneThey understood that each of them was right in her own view . Most of us are like Lara and Tara We are right most times, but insist that others are wrong!A. They look like each otherB. For years, their arguments continuedC. Their mother asked Tara the same questionD. In the room , a big board was placed in the middleE. Lara thought it was terrible to get up early in the morning.八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题.（共10分，每小题2分）61. What's in a Name？Many American names come from England But where did most English names come from ?Centuries ago, most people in England had only one name——their first name . In the 11th century, five or six of the 50people in a village might be named William, and it was easy to get con fused. But in the Middle Ages, people found a way to describe each person exactly If there were four Williams in one village, one might be referred to as William the son of John. A second might be called William from the hill. A third , William the blacksmith （铁匠）.And a fourth , William the brown haired. In conversation, people might refer to the four Williams as William John's son, William hill , William smith , and William brown .It was 300or 400years before the extra （附加的）names gradually developed into last names, orsurnames. They were passed on from generation to generation. By the 1300s,Robert，the son of Williamsmith，had the name Robert smith，even if he was not a blacksmith like his father．As the last name became widely accepted，the first letter was capitalized，as in Robert Smith．By the 15th century，most people of the upper and middle classes had surnames．Many surnames were based on father^ son relations. The"son of'part was added to the father's firstname，like Johnson，meaning John's son. Sometimes it was shortened to just"s"，as in Jones or Evan.sSurnames like Hill described the place where a person lived. They are the most common type of surname. A third kind of surname was based on a person's job. Forester was someone who looked after the forest. In the Middle Ages，occupation names such as Bake，rCarpenter，and Miller became common. The fourth kind of surname was nickname （绰号）.A man whose surname was Bear might be as fierce as a bearHave you ever wondered why some surnames are so common？The most common sur name in the En glish Ian guage is SmithBei ng able to make metals 金属）in to tools was an important skill in the Middle Ages，and many people were trained as blacksmiths．The most common American surnames are Smit，hJohnson，William and Brown．61．Where do many American names come from？62．When did people find a way to describe each person exactl？y 63．How long did it take for extra names to develop into last names？64．What is the fourth paragraph mainly about？65．Why were many people trained blacksmith in the Middle Ages？九、文段表达（15 分）66．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50 词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．题目①假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目.今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim —家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs. Smith写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以及你回家的时间和方式.提示词语：park，movie theater，go boating，watch a movie提示问题：Where are you going?What are you going to do?Whe n and how will you get home?Dear Mrs. Smith，My frie nd Jim asks me to go out with his family this after noon.Li Hua.67.题目②宽容是一种美德.人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊.面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光.某英文网站正在开展以"包容、谅解"为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历，主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感受.提示词语：hurt，realize, forgive （原谅），happy提示问题：What happe ned betwee n you and him/her ?Why did you decide to forgive him/her ?How did you feel after forgivi ng him/her ?I still remember what happe ned betwee n_2017年北京市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍.（共5分，每小题1分）【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略【考点】14：听录音选图.【分析】略2. 【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略 【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略4.1.AAA BBA B【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B C三个选项中选择最佳选项•每段对话或独白你将听两遍. （共15分，每小题1.5分）6•请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题.6. What does the woman want to drink ?A. TeaB. Milk.C. Juice.7. How much does the woman pay?A. $ 7.B. $ 8.C. $ 9.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略8. 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题.8. Where are the speakers going to have a picn?A. In the park.B. On the hill.C. At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A. The boy's dad.B．The boy's grandpa．C．The boy's grandma．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略10．请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题．10．How did the boy go to the wild animal park？A．By train．B．By car．C．By bus．11．What did the boy do in the wild animal park？A．He drew a picture．B．He fed an elephant．C．He saw a bird show．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略12．请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题．12．What are the speakers mainly talking abou？t A．Different reading skills．B．Some benefits of reading．C．The man's reading habits．13．What does the man think of reading？A．He believes it is enjoyable．B．He finds it a little difficult ．C．He thinks it takes too much time．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】略14 •请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题.14. What can we know about the speaker?A. She lives near her schoolB. She likes traveling abroadC. She wants to improve her English15. Why does the speaker send this messag?A . To describe her trip in LondonB . To tell the way to her house.C . To in troduce her hometow n .【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略16 .听对话，记录关键信息.本段对话你将听两遍.请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】略四、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21 . My father is a worker . ______________ is very kind .( )A . HeB . She C. His D . It【考点】61 :人称代词.【分析】我爸爸是一名工人•他非常善良.【解答】答案：A.考查人称代词•句意：我爸爸是一名工人•他非常善良•根据题干My father is a worker. is very kind.可知My father 是男性，空后有is, 所以用he,即我爸爸是一名工人.他非常善良.故选A.22 . More and more young people go skat ing winter.( )A. atB. inC. onD. to【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析.【分析】越来越多的年轻人在冬天滑冰.【解答】答案：B当表示时间时，at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节和泛指的早上、下午、晚上前；on用于日期、星期、具体的早上、下午、晚上前. to用于分钟数和整点间，表示差••分到••点.此处的winter是季节，选B.23. ------- ------------------------------------------ d id you stop play ing?------ Because I was tired ( )A. HowB. Why C When D. Where【考点】97：疑问副词.【分析】--你为什么不玩了？--因为我累了.【解答】答案：B.考查疑问副词.句意：--你为什么不玩了？--因为我累了. how怎样，用于询问方式；why为什么，用于提问原因；when什么时候，提问时间；where哪里，提问地点.根据回答Because I was tired因为我累了.可知问的是原因，所以说你为什么不玩了？用why.故选B.24. The hotel is very old. It's one of ______________________ buildings in the city .( )A. old B . older C . oldest D. the oldest【考点】81 :形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一.【解答】答案：D .考查最高级.句意"这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一 .".A旧的，形容词原级.B更旧的，比较级.C最高级前通常加the . D最旧的，最高级.结合语境one of…"之一"，由buildings in the city在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，用最高级the oldest最旧的.选D.25. ---------- --------------------------------- I hand in the report today?------- N o, you needn't.( )A. CanB. MustC. ShalD. Could【考点】DB：情态动词.【分析】——我必须今天交报告吗？------ 不，没有必要.【解答】答案：B.结合下文No, you needn't和上下文语境可知上文是说我必须上交吗？故用must开头的一般疑问句，故答案是B.26. ---------- How do you usually go to schoo?------- I_______________________ to school on foot.( )A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】--你通常怎样去上学？--我步行去上学.【解答】答案：A.考查时态.句意"--你通常怎样去上学？--我步行去上学.".A动词原形.B过去时.C过去进行时态.D 一般将来时态.由usually 通常，可知表示习惯性动作用一般现在时态主语是I我，第一人称，谓语动词用原形go.答案是A.27. My mother _______________________________ some washing when the teleph one rang.( )A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing【考点】F6:时态辨析.【分析】电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服.【解答】答案：D.考查时态.句意"电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服.".A第三人称单数.B过去时.C现在进行时态.D过去进行时态.由rang过去式，可知表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，这里指电话铃响时，我妈妈正在洗衣服，用过去进行时态，结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.主语是mother单数，用was. do的现在分词是doing.答案是D.28. Lily is my classmate. We ________________________ each other since she came to our school.( )A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know【考点】F5:现在完成时.【分析】莉莉是我的同学，自从她来我们学校我们就认识彼此了.【解答】答案：C.结合可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语we.故have,故答案是C.29. _____________________________________ The mobile phone in 1973.( )A. inventsB. is inven tedC. inven tedD. was inven ted【考点】GA语态的辨析.【分析】手机是1973发明的.【解答】答案：D.考查被动语态.句意"手机是1973发明的.".A第三人称单数.B一般现在时态的被动语态.C过去时.D 一般过去时态的被动语态.结合语境1973年，可知应该是一般过去时态，因此A，B不正确.主语mobile phone 手机，是动词invent"发明"动作的承受者，因此用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词的过去分词，C不正确.答案是D.30. ---------- __________________________Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag ------- O h，yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.( )A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy【考点】K5:宾语从句.【分析】--朱蒂，你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗？哦，是的.我在网上的一家商店买的.【解答】答案：C根据Could you tell me __ ?再结合选项，可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB.再根据I bought it in a store on the In ternet.是说我在网上的一家商店买的. 可知是一般过去时，排除D，故选：C.五、完形填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B C D四个选项中，选择最佳选项.31.A Mea ningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course(公民课程)，she had to do some volun teer service in a nursing home for a weekOne Mon day，Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would(31) B an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room，where an old lady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofaEmily (32) _C awkwardly (别扭地)in front of the lady . She cleared her throat and said, "Good after noon rm Emily.""Good after noon，Emily. Take a seat please. "Mrs. Blair replied.Then，(33) D filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say."Tell me about yourself, Emily，"Mrs . Blair said suddenly."Well，"Emily started，"I don't have any grandparents，so I can't relate to elderly people much. I love the performing arts. rm here mainly because I have to(34) C here to get a good grade for my Civics class"Mrs. Blair did n't seem to (35) A . "Ma ny people，especially tee ns, don't seem to care about old people like me. Now you are here, and rm going to change that about you. Ask me anything."Emily thought for a mome nt, and fin ally decided, "What was your job?""I was a Broadway star in the 1950s "Mrs . Blair answered."Cool!Can you tell me about it? "Emily asked amazed.。
北京市2017年中考英语试题及答案(图片版)
北京市2017年中考英语试题【答案】A【解析】my father为男性，故而应该用he。
【答案】B【解析】in winter 固定词组，意思为：在冬天。
【答案】B【解析】对于because的提问应该用why。
【答案】D【解析】one of +最高级，意思为：最……之一。
【答案】B【解析】needn’t 对应must的提问。
【答案】A【解析】go to school去上学。
【答案】D【解析】电话响的时候我妈妈正在洗衣服。
【答案】C【解析】since是现在完成时的标志，故而此处选C。
【答案】D【解析】be +过去完成时，表被动。
【答案】C【解析】从句中应该用陈述语序，又因为回答句中使用的是过去时，故而答案为C。
【答案】B【解析】spend some time with sb. 花费多少时间和某人一起。
【答案】C【解析】stand in front of the laday 站在老妇人面前。
【答案】D【解析】安静，寂静。
【答案】C【解析】自愿。
【答案】A【解析】介意。
【答案】B【解析】特别的，特殊的。
【答案】C【解析】故事。
与前文呼应。
【答案】A【解析】心烦，沮丧。
【答案】D【解析】小心谨慎地。
【答案】A【解析】make a promise 许诺。
【答案】A【解析】The Postal Museum 的开放日期与选项A相同。
【答案】C【解析】The Science Museum的电话为357-3030。
【答案】A【解析】The Building Museum对13-15岁的人员开放。
【答案】C【解析】在the Air and Space Museum中, 人们可以制作纸飞机。
【答案】B【解析】第一段第一句给出了答案。
【答案】D【解析】根据第三段第二句可以得出答案。
【答案】A【解析】根据第三段倒数第一句可以得出答案。
【答案】D【解析】根据最后一段倒数第一句可以得出答案。
【答案】B【解析】根据第一段最后一句可以得出答案。
北京市中考英语试题.docx
英语姓名 准考证号 考场号 ____________________________________ 座位号第一部分本部分共33题，共40分。
在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。
一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Mary's birthday is coming. We've decided to make a cake forshall we meet for the picnic?一At the school gate.I join you in the community service?——Of course you can.7, —Peter, what are you doing? a report about national heroes.北京市中考真题B. herC. youD. them2. Space Day of China fallsApril 24th every year.A. onB.byC. atD. in3.——一A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where4. —Sam, A. can B. mustC. shouldD. need5. The doctors worked for ten hours, nobody took a break.A. soB. forC. butD. or 6. The teacher is glad to see that Tony is than before.A. carefulB. more carefulC. most carefulD. the most careful —Oh, IA. will writeB. am writingC. wroteD. have written8. My parents and Itrees last Sunday. A. him12, — ould you please tell me 一Next Thursday morning.二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选 项。
重庆市2017年中考英语真题试题(B卷,含解析)
重庆市2017年初中毕业生学业水平暨普通高中招生考试英语试题（B卷）（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷（共98分）I．听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. How do you do?2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun!3. A. Come on! B. Take it easy. C. You’re welcome.4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind.5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you.6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you.【析】听力材料1.How do you do? 考查见面问候语，答案C。
2.Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? 考查请求，答案A。
3.Thank you for helping me. 考查感谢的应答，答案C。
4.Let’s play soccer after school. 考查邀请，答案B。
5.Please give my best wishes to your parents. 考查祝愿，答案A。
6.I got a bad cold. 考查安慰，答案B。
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
【中考复习】云南省2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷（本试卷分四个部分。
满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题。
答案应写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)6.A.Yes, he does . B.Yes, he did. C.Yes, he has.7.A.That’s all right. B.It doesn’t matter. C.I stayed up late.8.A.Congratulations. B.Thank you! C.Here you are.9.A.He is working. B.He is friendly. C.He is a policeman.10.A.I don’t like it. B.Help yourself. C.It’s very kind of you.第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听第一段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11.When du they meet?A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the afternoon.12.What are they going to do?A.Play games.B.Have a math class.C.In the afternoon.听第二段对话, 回答第13～15小题。
湖南省2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
湖南省2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．How can you get more information to volunteer in the library?A．Visit its website.B．E-mail Anna.C．Call Mr. Walker.2．Where can volunteers help in September?A．In the library.B．At Rose Garden.C．At the old people's home.3．What should you be good at if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden?A．Reading stories.B．Dancing and singing.C．Taking care of plants.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Would you be able to sleep with one eye open? Bottlenose dolphins（宽吻海豚）can. When they sleep, only half of their brain goes to sleep. They sleep with one eye open to stay safe. Half of their brain sleeps for about two hours before the other half of their brain gets a Chance to sleep. Sometimes, the dolphins will keep swimming while they are sleeping.Dolphins are not fish-they are mammals（哺乳动物）.These mammals have lungs（肺）.And they don't have gull（腮）like fish. They are also warm-blooded and have to go to the surface of the water lo get air into their lungs. Dolphins don't lay eggs Their young are born alive, and they drink milk from their mothers.Dolphins are one of the smartest animals in the world. There are many stories about how they save people out ofwater. They are able to solve many problems like humans. They can even use tools to catch fish. But their cleverness doesn't end there. Dolphins can also pass on anything they learn to other dolphins, like interesting fishing skills. They communicate with each other in many ways. They use different sounds to talk to each other. Dolphins know the "voices" of other dolphins and even know exactly who is making which sound. Another thing that shows their cleverness is that they can also know themselves in a mirror（镜子）and check different parts of their body in it. 4．Why do bottlenose dolphins sleep with one eye open?A．To stay safe.B．To sleep for two hours.C．To swim faster.5．What can we learn about dolphins from paragraph 2?A．They use gills to get air.B．They are warm-blooded.C．They lay eggs like fish. 6．How do dolphins talk to each other?A．By learning fishing skills.B．By using different sounds.C．By checking their bodies. 7．Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from?A．Art.B．Health.C．Nature.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
中考英语真题(含答案)
During Chinese New Year,17is(are)put inside red packets which are thenhandedoutto younger generations by theirparents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbour and friends.
—Please___________andI’ll put you through.
A. hold onB. carry onC. come onD. go on
14.—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn't decide____________.
The money inside a red packet should _30be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste.
Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign of good luck.
Here, youcan come and go as you please.
___①___
Here, cars aremanufactured, as wellas happiness.Here, we open the door toward the future by upgrading industries.
What not to gift
2023年北京市丰台区中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)
2023年北京市丰台区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．I have a little sister.I like to play with______.A．her B．him C．you D．them 2．More and more people in China like to eat Qingtuan______spring.A．on B．to C．at D．in3．I don’t like sports,________I still go to football practice to stay healthy.A．so B．for C．or D．but 4．—Hurry up,Mum!Let’s go across the road quickly.—No,Henry,you______.The traffic lights are red.A．may not B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 5．—Which T-shirt is______,the red one or the yellow one?—The red one.It goes well with your jeans.A．good B．better C．best D．the best 6．—Dad,______is my basketball?—Under your bed.You should put away your things.A．when B．where C．how D．why 7．—Hi,Betty!Mrs.Li called and______us to her new house just now.—Great,I will go.A．invited B．invites C．will invite D．has invited 8．—Why don’t you leave the library,Tom?—I______my report yet.I need to search for some information.A．don’t finish B．wasn’t finishing C．won’t finish D．haven’t finished 9．My mum always______me to stick to my dream when I want to give up.A．encourage B．encouraged C．encourages D．will encourage 10．—We don’t have enough yogurt in the fridge,Tim.—I______some in the supermarket soon.A．will buy B．buy C．bought D．have bought 11．—Wow,2023Friendship Forest Tree Planting Activity was a great success!—Yes.I knew many trees______for a better environment.A．plant B．were planted C．planted D．are planted 12．—Sally,could you tell me______?—Next Friday.A．when we had a school-leavers’partyB．when did we have a school-leavers’partyC．when we will have a school-leavers’partyD．when will we have a school-leavers’party二、完形填空13．A．check B 三、阅读匹配四、阅读单选The Lucky Silk ScarfLena could clearly remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary.It was the beginning of the Second World War and her family needed to escape(逃离)fast.She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing,her diary,and her most prized thing—abeautiful silk scarf.Lena and her best friend,Monika,had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves,which they each wore tied around their neck as a symbol of their friendship.Lena had no idea that when she left for America that night,she would never return. Her family settled on the sunny west coast in California.Lena kept that special silk scarf for many years.One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter,Eliza,to wear to her first job interview for good luck.Lena was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf,but her granddaughter promised her,“Don’t worry,Grandma, nothing’s going to happen to your scarf.You’ll see.It is going to bring both of us luck today.”With that,Eliza kissed her grandmother on the cheek and left.That afternoon,Eliza left the interview feeling confident that she had got the job.She decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant.As she sat at her table,she felt someone staring (盯着)at her.Sitting next to her was an elderly woman who could not take her eyes off her.“I’m sorry,do I know you?”Eliza asked.“I’m sorry,dear,but you remind me of someone I once knew,”the old woman replied in an accented voice.“My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you’re wearing around your neck.”Eliza felt goose bumps go up her arms.She had heard stories of her grandmother’s best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf.Could this be Monika,her grandmother’s childhood friend?Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.“My name’s Monika,dear.I’m from Hungary,but my family had to leave when I was14and I’ve been living here in California ever since.”Eliza could not believe it.She said,“Monika,would you mind going somewhere with me?I want to show you someone very special.”The elderly woman agreed and they left the restaurant together.24．The matching scarves of Lena and Monika______.A．made them more beautifulB．were their birthday giftsC．symbolized their friendshipD．were bought by themselves25．Lena decided to give her scarf to Eliza because______.A．she was afraid of losing it herselfB．she wanted Eliza to keep it as a giftC．she wished Eliza to find Monica with itD．she hoped it would bring Eliza good luck27．Nisbett may agree______.Fine dining is only one aspect of the food industry about to be improved by3D printing. Researchers have been exploring ways to use3D printing to deal with world hunger.Mass production of food using powdered(粉末状的)nutritional ingredients could help feed a growing population.The3D-printed food would have the advantage of being produced cheaply and having a long shelf life.This is especially important with the world population projected to be8.5billion by2030.The technology will also enable consumers to quickly make meals with ingredients to suit their special health needs.Take the example of feeding elderly people,who often need to have their food pureed because they have problems with swallowing and chewing(咀嚼). Many elderly people did not like their food like this and so it discouraged them from eating. The Netherlands Organization for applied scientific research is turning to3D printing to mash up peas,cabbages,and carrots to produce3D-printed versions of the vegetables.These are easier to chew but hold their shape because of the addition of a gelling agent(胶凝剂).The 3D-printed vegetables are being served throughout nursing homes in Germany.It seems that there is no end to the potential(潜力)of3D printing.In2013,NASA offered a large amount of money to develop a functional3D food printer.The printer aims to create nutritional food to feed astronauts on long space missions.From creating special restaurant meals,to improving nutrition,to potentially feeding the world,3D food printing is creating exciting new possibilities for food.30．According to the passage,3D food printing differs from other3D printing in_____.A．the way of creating objects out of materialsB．the desired shape of the3D printed objectsC．the print heads for forming desired objectsD．the process of building layers of materials31．What can we learn about3D food printing?A．3D food printing solves the elders’eating problems with pureed food.B．3D food printing is being developed for astronauts on space missions.C．3D food printing ends world hunger with its cheaply-produced food.D．3D food printing is being widely applied in fine dining restaurants.32．What does Paragraph4mainly tell us?A．Elderly people like to choose3D-printed versions of the vegetables.B．Consumers can use3D food printing quickly to make healthy meals.C．The Netherlands Organization is doing research on3D food printing.D．3D food printing technology will meet people’s special health needs.33．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A．To explain how3D food printing works.B．To discuss what3D food printing has brought us.C．To show the possibilities created by3D food printing.D．To stress the importance of3D food printing to the world.五、阅读回答问题阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
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2017 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解（共30 分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听 两遍。
（共5 分，每小题1 分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第6 至第7 小题。
6. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Milk.C. Juice.7. How much does the woman pay?A. $7.B. $8.C. $9.请听一段对话，完成第8 至第9 小题。
8. Where are the speakers going to have a picnic?A. In the park.B. On the hill.C. At the seaside.9. Who will join the speakers for the picnic?A. The boy’s dad.B. The b oy’s grandpa.C. The boy’s grandma.请听一段对话，完成第10 至第11 小题。
10. How did the boy go to the wild animal park?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.11. What did the boy do in the wild animal park?A. He drew a picture.B. He fed an elephant.C. He saw a bird show.请听一段对话，完成第12 至第13 小题。
12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Different reading skills.B. Some benefits of reading.C. The man’s reading habits.13. What does the man think of reading?A. He believes it is enjoyable.B. He finds it a little difficult.C. He thinks it takes too much time.请听一段独白，完成第14 至第15 小题。
14. What can we know about the speaker?A. She lives near her school.B. She likes traveling abroad.C. She wants to improve her English.15. Why does the speaker send this message?A. To describe her trip in London.B. To tell the way to her house.C. To introduce her hometown.三、听对话，记录关键信息。
本段对话你将听两遍。
（共10 分，每小题2 分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
知识运用（共25 分）四、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. My father is a worker. is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It22. More and more young people go skating winter.A. atB. inC. onD. to23. --- did you stop playing?--- Because I was tired.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where24. The hotel is very old. It’s one of buildings in the city.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest25. --- I hand in the report today?--- No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could26. --- How do you usually go to school?--- I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go27. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing28. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know29. The mobile phone in 1973.A. inventsB. is inventedC. inventedD. was invented30. --- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A Meaningful GiftEmily was an eighth grader. To pass her Civics course（公民课程）, she had to do some volunteer service in a nursing home for a week.One Monday, Emily went to the nursing home after school. When she arrived, she was told she would___31 an hour every weekday with an elderly lady, Mrs. Blair. She was then led into a room, where an oldlady in a flowery dress was sitting on a sofa.Emily 32 awkwardly（别扭地）in front of the lady. She cleared her throat and said, “Good afternoon.I’m Emily.”“Good afternoon, Emily. Take a seat, please.” Mrs. Blair replied.Then, 33 filled the space between them. Emily wondered what to say.“Tell me about yourself, Emily,” Mrs. Blair said suddenly.“Well,” Emily started, “I don’t have any grandparents, so I can’t relate to elderly peoplemuch. I love the performing arts. I’m here mainly because I have to 34 here to get a good grade for my Civics class.”Mrs. Blair didn’t seem to 35 . “Many people, especially teens, don’t seem to care about old peoplelike me. Now you are here, and I’m going to change that about you. Ask me anything.”Emily thought for a moment, and finally decided, “What was your job?”“I was a Broadway star in the 1950s.” Mrs. Blair answered.“Cool! Can you tell me about it?” Emily asked, amazed.Mrs. Blair smiled. “Back then, only the lead actress had the honor to wear a 36 bracelet.I wasthe lead in almost all of the plays, so I always wore the bracelet. Till this day, I still have it.”Emily smiled along with Mts. Blair and listened to the other stories, attentively. She had become sointerested in Mrs. Blair’s 37 that she decided to come earlier the next day.Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday passed by quickly. Then came Friday. As she was leaving, Emilywas really 38 to say goodbye.“Don’t be sad. You can still visit me,” Mrs. Blair comforted her. She then handed a small box to Emily,“It’s my gift to you.”Emily 39 opened the box and was surprised to see what was inside. “It’s the bracelet that youwore. Thank you!” Emily said, with tears in her eyes. “I’m sure to visit you whenever I’m free.”On the way home, Emily thought of her own love for the performing arts. She touched the bracelet andmade a 40 that she would keep her word to Mrs. Blair.31.A. waste B. spend C. plan D. exercise32. A. asked B. sat C. stood D. danced33. A. warmth B. sadness C. happiness D. silence34.A. study B. live C. volunteer D. play35. A. mind B. fear C. insist D. regret36. A. strange B. special C. common D. private37. A. dreams B. hobbies C. stories D. jokes38. A. upset B. confused C. surprised D. nervous39. A. proudly B. secretly C. worriedly D. carefully40. A. promise B. change C. judgment D. choice阅读理解（共50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。