沪教牛津版初中英语七年级下册Unit 6知识点梳理
Unit 6知识点牛津上海版英语七年级下册
Unit Six 语法小结Name: Class:1. make/let sb. do sth. / make sb. not do sth. 使某人做__________________________________________________ 老板让他一整天都在工作。
__________________________________________________ 老师让我上学不要迟到。
2. think of, think about, think overthink of = think about 考虑They’re thinking of / about buying a new car.think of 想起，关心Who thought of the idea?think about 思考，研究I often thought about what you said.think over 仔细考虑Think over, and you will find a way.Exercises:(1)She always ____________________________________________others.(2)We need several days to _________________________________ this matter.(3)The photo makes me ________________________________ my hometown.3.awful a. = terrible 糟糕的，极讨厌的We had an awful earthquake last year.awfully ad. = terribly ___________________________________她表演得很糟糕。
4. It’s + adj. for sb. to do sth. = Doing sth. is + adj. for sb. = To do sth. is + adj. 常见的adj.有(dangerous, important, necessary, interesting, hard, difficult, exciting…)用于修饰事情It’s dangerous for us to play in the streets.________________________________________________对我们来说练习口语是很有必要的。
沪教版七年级下unit6单元知识总结和语法讲解
短语归纳：
P71.1.safety rules:安全规则
P73.2.a pack of:一包；一袋；一盒
3.in a way:在某种程度上
4. change into：转化,变成
5.a power station：发电站
6.be connected to cables：被连接到电缆上
3) must和have to的区别: must表示说话人的主观思想, have to表示客观需要。
You must do it now.你必需现在就干。(说话人认为必须现在干)
I have to go now.我现在得走了。
I have to cook for my child.我得给孩子做饭。
4、表示猜测
22. share sth with sb：与某人分享某物
23.take the medicine:吃药
24. on time：准时由……组成
P80.25. be made up of:
P81.26. switch off=turn off:关（灯，电器等
27.tidy up=clean up:整理好
③．变为否定句时只需在情态动词之后加not。
④．变为疑问句时只需将情态动词提到主语的前面。
Need I type this letter again?我需要重新录入将这封信吗？
There is enough time. You needn’t hurry.有的是时间，你不必着急。
The president wondered whether he need send more soldiers.总统不知道他是否要增兵。
P74.11.reply to….:….答复
上海牛津英语七年级下u6知识点
上海牛津英语七年级下u6知识点U6单词和短语这一单元的单词和短语主要是关于食品的名称和食品健康知识，如:1. canned food 罐装食品2. dairy products 乳制品3. fast food 快餐4. frozen food 冷藏食品5. fresh fruit 新鲜水果6. junk food 垃圾食品7. non-alcoholic beverages 无酒精饮料8. processed food 加工食品9. vegetables 蔬菜10. whole grains 全谷物U6语法和句型1. used to + 动词原形：表示过去某个时间常常做某事，但现在不再做。
例：I used to eat junk food every day, but now I eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.2. would like / like + to + 动词原形：表示想要做某事，或喜欢做某事。
例：I would like to try some traditional Chinese food while I am in Shanghai.3. Modal verbs + 动词原形：表示请求、建议、能力、可能、意愿等。
例：Can you please pass me the salt? / You should eat more whole grains. / I might go to the supermarket after class. / I would rather have a salad than a burger.4. 主语+be+形容词+to+动词原形：表示建议、命令、请求等。
例：You are to finish your homework before watching TV.U6综合阅读这一单元的主要阅读材料是介绍食品健康的文章和调查表格，重点阐述了食品选择的原则、健康饮食的重要性和快餐对健康的影响等。
Unit6基础知识以及语法点梳理-牛津上海版英语七年级下册
课题7B Unit 6 Hard work for a better life基础知识以及语法点梳理教学内容Step1: Key Words1. hurry up“快点”。
如：Hurry up, or you will be late. 快些，不然要迟到了。
（1）hurry to “赶往某地”，如：Betty hurried to the garden. 贝蒂急忙奔向花园。
（2）in a hurry“匆忙地；仓促地” Nothing is ever done in a hurry.[谚]匆匆忙忙是办不成事的。
（3）hurry away“匆匆离去”。
2.fall (fell-fallen) v. “倒下；跌下；落下”fall down 倒下；落下fall over 摔倒；跌倒fall off 从……掉下fall behind 落后；落在……的后面3.hit v. “打；敲；撞；击中”。
The truck hit a rock. 卡车撞在一块石头上。
（1）hit sb in the face/on the head意为“打某人的脸/头”Eg: Simon hit Jack in the face. 西蒙打了杰克的脸4.while n. “一会儿，一段时间”Eg: It took a long while to do the work. 做这个工作花了许多时间。
Don’t worry, your brother will come back after a while. 别担心，你兄弟一会就会回来。
for a while 一会儿in a short while 不久after a while一会儿后once in a while 有时，偶尔5. start vt. / n. 开始1) start to do / doing sth.2) 不能用start doing的情况--start的进行时态后：I am starting to get angry.--start后面出现的动词表示感情或思想(understand, wonder, realize)：I started to understand that he really wanted.6. end vt. / n. 结束1) end n. at the end of, in the end, come to an end2) ending n. 结尾 a happy ending7. drop v.(dropped / dropping)1)vi. 降低，减少：Eg: The temperature has dropped since last week.2) vt. (使）落下;（使）掉下：Eg: I dropped the letter into the mail-box.3) n. 一滴；水滴；液滴Eg: There is a drop of blood on your collar. 你的领子上有滴血4) rain drop雨滴(n.)drop by 顺道拜访drop in on 顺便走访(某人) drop in at 顺路拜访(某处)8.nothing pron. 没有什么；没有东西1). Nothing: 只能指物，表示“没有什么（东西）”。
Unit6知识点牛津上海版英语七年级下册
目录Part 1 重要单词（组） (1)词汇巩固练习 (4)Part 2 短语和固定搭配 (4)Part 3 基础巩固练习 (7)Part 4能力提升与阅读 (9)I. 将下列中文翻译成英文。
(9)II. 阅读练习(B, C篇) (9)7B U6词表 (11)词汇添加表 (11)7B U6背诵短语和句子 (12)课后阅读练习（A篇和D篇） (12)Part 1 重要单词（组）1. poem n. 诗；韵文【拓展】poet n. 诗人poetess n. 女诗人He wrote a poem about spring. 他写了一首关于春天的诗。
Li Bai was a great poet in Chinese history. 李白是中国历史上一位伟大的诗人。
2. end v. 结束n. 结束；结局at the end of在……的末端；在……的结束They ended the party with a song. 他们以一首歌结束了聚会。
At the end of the film, the hero cried sadly. 在影片的结尾，主人公伤心地哭了。
3. temperature n. 气温；温度（temperature这个单词中，画线的字母e不发音。
）The nurse took the temperatures of all the patients. 那位护士给所有的病人量了体温。
【拓展】__________ n. 脾气；情绪：His father is in a temper today. 他父亲今天情绪不好。
4. drop v. 降低；减少v. （使）落下；（使）掉下n.滴；水滴；液滴The temperature has dropped since last week. 从上周起就已经降温了。
I dropped the letter into the mailbox. 我把信投入信箱。
沪教牛津版初中英语七下教材短语句型知识点汇总
沪教牛津版初中英语七下教材短语句型知识点汇总Unit 1 People around us读：读三个学生关于他们身边人物的文章。
听：一个女孩跟地奶奶谈论她们的亲戚的事情。
语法：学会如何使用定冠词the。
说：学会部分音素的发音。
谈论你喜欢的人。
写：写一篇关于你所爱的人的短文。
A.短语归纳1.XXX跟某人谈论某事2.buy sth。
for sb.(=buy sb。
sth.)为某人买物3.give sb。
sth。
(=give sth。
to sb.)给某人某物4.as well除……之外；也5.take care of照顾；照料6.two years ago两年前7.tell XXX讲笑话8.make fun of取笑9.be good at=do well in擅长10.be full of充溢，装满11.lots of许多12.make friends with与……交朋友13.save…from (doing)拯救……免于……14.from…to…从……到……15.be XXX对某事要求严格16.look like看起来像17.go to work上班18.all day and all night通宵达旦19.XXX在某方面帮助某人20.hard work辛苦的工作21.the number of……的数量22.first name名23.middle name中间名st name姓25.XXX sb跟或人说某事.26.in the world在天下上27.study hard努力研究28.play table XXX打乒乓球29.give sb。
support给或人撑持30.write down写下31.look after照顾32.give sb。
a lot of hope给某人很多希望33.in the sky在空中st night昨天晚上35.a visit to……之旅36.play a computer game玩电脑游戏初一下册37.play the guitar弹吉他38.play XXX打篮球39.the man in the purple suit穿紫色西装的人40.have to不得不41.every weekend每一个周末42.XXX…带或人去……B.句型归结1.It XXX time to do sth.破费工夫做某事2.make sb。
牛津上海七年级英语下册Unit 6 Hard work for a better life知识点复习
Unit 6 Hard work for a better life-知识点复习汇总Ⅰ.Vocabulary本课需要掌握的词汇1.poem /ˈpəʊɪm/ n.诗poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n.诗人poetess/ˌpəʊəˈtes/n.女诗人He was a poet.He wrote many poems. 他是一位诗人。
他写了许多诗。
2.end/end/ v. 结束 n.结局They ended the party with a song. 他们以一首歌结束了聚会。
v. 结束At the end of the film,the hero cried sadly.影片结束时，男主角悲伤地哭了。
At the end of/ˈhɪərəʊ/n.英雄在......的末端3.temperature/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/ n.气温The nurse took the temperature of all patients.护士为所有病人量了体温。
temper /ˈtempə(r)/ n.脾气；情绪His father is in a temper today.他父亲今天发脾气。
4.drop /drɒp/ v.降低The temperature has dropped since last week.自上周以来，气温有所下降。
drop v.(使）。
落下I dropped the letter into the mail-box.我把信扔到信箱里了。
drop n.水滴The rain was leaking in large drops through the roof.雨从屋顶上一滴一滴地漏了出来。
5.shiver /ˈʃɪvə(r)/ v.发抖She shivered at the thought of going into the dark house alone.一想到要独自走进那所黑暗的房子，她就发抖。
沪教牛津版牛津版七年级下册英语知识点总结Unit6Electricity
沪教牛津版牛津版七年级下册英语知识点总结Unit6Electricity沪教牛津版牛津版七年级下册英语知识点总结Unit6 Electricity 重点短语：1. moment 可数名词, 意为”瞬间;片刻” 如：I’d like to talk to you for a moment.与moment 相关的短语：a moment ago 刚刚;刚才如：He was here a moment ago.at the moment 现在;此刻如：He is at home at the moment.wait a moment 等一会儿如：Wait a moment, please.later 副词,意为”后来;以后”2. at the moment 此时此刻；for the moment 暂时；in a moment 过一会儿；at any moment任何时刻3. a packet of 一袋不可数名词没有复数形式，在表示数量时，常用“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
如：a piece of meat; a piece of paper;a glass of apple juice; a bag of milk数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词\可数名词复数如：two glasses of water; three cups of tea;two packets of sweets ; three bags of pencils4. in a way 在某种程度上on the way 在路上； in the way 挡道；in this way这边走；by the way 顺便问下5. connect 连接…常用结构: be connected to sth. 连接到……connect sth. to/with… 把…和…连接起来.如：Turn on your computer and connect it to the Internet.The railway line connects Wuhan to Shanghai.6. power station 发电站7. washing machine 洗衣机8. switch off=turn off 关掉9. tidy up 收拾整理=put away10. air condition 空调11. come into 进入……之内12. provide sb. with sth. 供应给某人某物如：The sun provides us with light and heat.“为某人提供某物”还可以用provide sth. for sb.13. “as many + 复数名词+as ” 意为”和……一样多的…”如：I have as many books as you. 我和你有一样多的书.“as much +不可数名词+as” 意为”和…一样多的…”如：My brother drinks as much milk as I every day.14. share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物15. (1 )“keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词”意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”。
牛津英语七年级下册第六单元知识点详解.doc
牛津英语七年级下册第六单元知识点详解一、课文知识讲解1. Hobo, carry it for me.霍波，帮我拿一下。
（1）carry，动词，“搬，拿”它的第三人称单数形式为“carries”，carry sth for sb意为“为某人搬某物”Hobo often takes newspapers for me.(2)本句是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头，表示请求对方去做某事。
如果不想让对方去做，可以在句首加上don’t.如：Don’t carry it for me.2. You complain too much. The bag isn’t that heavy.你抱怨得太多了，这个包不是那么重的。
（1）complain too much“抱怨得太多”, too much用来修饰动词，表示程度，如eat too much吃的太多（2）that相当于so，翻译成“那么，那样”,是表示程度的副词The old man cannot walk that far.辨析too much和much too英语中too much与much too虽然表面上只是词序颠倒的差别，但实际上，这两个词不论在意义上还是在用法上都有所不同。
too much的意思是“太多”，much too的意思是“在很大程度上太……”。
现将它们二者的具体用法举例如下：too much 1．相当于形容词，意为“more than enough”，用在不可数名词前面作定语或在系动词后面作表语。
如：Americans eat too much meat in my opinion．依我看，美国人吃的肉太多。
I drank too much cola last nig ht．昨天晚上我可乐喝得太多了。
The work is too much for her．这工作她干不了。
She's afraid the trip will be too m uch forme．她怕我受不了旅途的劳累。
深圳沪教版牛津英语 七年级下 U6 Electricity 词汇课件
April Fool’s Day 愚人节 It is foolish of sb. to do sth 做某事的某人是愚蠢的
【名言】求知若饥，虚心若愚（乔布斯座右铭） Stay hungry, stay foolish.
【译】我们在学校应该遵守规则。 We should follow the rules in the school.
5. anyone pron.任何人
【拓】常用的不定代词：
everything 所有事 everybody 每个人 everyone 每个人
something 某事 somebody 某人 someone 某人
后缀 ：-ish, 表形容词, “像……样的,有……的",通常放在具体的名词后;
bookish书呆子的 childish 孩子气的 selfish自私的
8. wire /waɪə(r)/ n.电线(可数)
【拓】 telephone wires电话线
9. connect /kə'nekt/ v. (使)连接
Please tidy your room up.
17. test /test/ v./n. 测试
【辨】期中期末入学大考用exam，小测试考查用test
【译】他这次测试很完美。
He did perfectly in the test.
18. tidy /'taɪdɪ/ v. 使整洁 adj. 整洁的
【搭】tidy up 整理, 收拾 【译】收拾一下你的房间吧。
Hale Waihona Puke 6. reply /rɪˈplaɪ/ v./n. 回答(可数或不可数)
沪教牛津版英语七年级下册第六单元总结
七年级下精华总结必会重点短语和词汇单词1.电 n.________ _________2.谈话 n._________ ________________3.规则 n.________ ___________4.仸何人 pron._____ ____________5.回答 v.___________ ___________6.愚蠢的 adj.________ ____________7.电线 n.__________ _________8. (使)连接 v.__________ ___________9.瞬间；片刻 n.___ ________10.电池 n.____________ ____________11.厨灶；炉具 n._________ __________12.冰箱 n._________ ________________13.电灯炮 n._________ ______14.（用锁）锁上 v._________ __________15.测试 v.________ __________16.使整洁；使整齐 v._______ ____________17.触摸；碰 v.________ _______短语1.一袋________________2.在某种程度上___________________3.连接到__________________4.发电站__________________________5.洗衣机_________________6.关（电灯、机器等）______________7.收拾妥；整理好_____________8.空调_____________________________重点词汇及辨析1. conversation【必会考点】conversation【C】n.对话；谈话【知识拓展】●have a conversation (with someone) （和某人）进行交谈例： Wehave a conversation about how people do that.我们进行了一场关于人们如何去做这件事的对话。
沪教牛津版七年级英语UNIT6TravelingaroundAsia
沪教牛津版七年级英语UNIT6TravelingaroundAsiaUnit 6 Travelling around AsiaⅠ重点单词Asia n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的；可数名词：亚洲人（复数加s）modern adj.现代的guide n.手册，指南；n.导游；v.引着参观area n.区域，地区；面积traditional adj.传统的sightseeing 观光，游览centre n.中心fountain n.喷泉just adv.仅仅building 建筑物build 建筑，建造across prep.穿过direction n.方向natural adj.天然的nature n. 自然界beauty n.美丽bridge n.桥pond n.池塘snack n.小吃，快餐light n.光线；adj.轻/浅的light music 轻音乐snake n. 蛇outside 在外面反义词：inside dumpling n.水饺（复数加s）temple n.寺，庙；太阳穴Ⅱ重点短语\句型travel guide 旅游手册place of interest 名胜light up 点亮，照亮in the north-west of在···的西北部be away from离开in the centre of 在……的中心1.If you like ···,you will···III详细讲解1.My head was made there.我的头就产于那儿。
（page73）be made in+地点，意为“产于某地”，由于there是地点副词，故去掉介词in.成品+be made in+地点产于某地原料+be made into+成品……被制成……成品+be made of+ 原料（看得出，物理）由……制成成品+bemade by+制造者……被……制造成品+be made from+原料（看不出，化学）由……制成My piano is made in Beijing. The birthday cake is made by my mother.The table is made of wood. Wine is made from grapes.Grapes are made into wine. The bike is made in China.2.People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.人民广场在上海的中心。
沪教版七年级下册Unit-6-Electricity单词和语法知识分享
初中英语教学辅导讲义Step 1 Homework Checki ng作业讲评；词汇短语听写：单词得分_____________ 短语得分________________ 上节课知识点回顾。
Step 2 Warmin g-up经典广告（二）^1、IBM公司：没有不做的小生意，没有解决不了的大问题No bus in ess too small, no problem too big.2、三星电子：感受新境界。
Few the new space.3、麦斯威尔咖啡：滴滴香浓，意犹未尽。
Good to the last drop.4、百事流行鞋：渴望无限。
Ask for more.Step 3 Pho netic Symbols语音基础小练习：选出下列每组单词中音节数目与其他三项不同的一项( )1. A. bottom B. reply C. con ti nue D. return ( )2. A. test B. fat C. fridge D. journey ( )3. A. major B. enjoy C. tidy D. oxygen ( )4. A. remember B. perfect C. potato D. furniture ( )5. A. favourite B. harmful C. produce D. airportStep 4 Lan guage Lear ningUn it Six Electricity1. electricity n.电e.g. Can you get me a packet of electricity ?你能给我一包电吗？【解析】（1）electricity意思是电”常常用作不可数名词（2）这个单词共有五个音节：e-lec-tri-ci-tye.g. We use electricity to run machi nes.我们使用电力来运行机器。
沪教版牛津英语【初一下册】Unit 6 Electricity知识讲解
Unit 6 Electricity词句精讲精练撰稿人：王晓丽审稿人: 郭素清词汇精讲1. anyoneanyone是代词，意为“任何人”，anyone = anybody，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
例如：Anyone can come to the party. 任何人都能来参加这个聚会。
Does anyone have a bike? 有人有自行车吗？【拓展】(1) everyone意为“所有人，每个人”，同义词为everybody，相当于each person。
当everyone在句中作主语的时候，句子的谓语动词应使用单数形式。
例如：Everyone knows it. 大家都知道这件事。
(2) someone意为“某人”，等同于somebody，只可用来指代人。
例如：Someone wants to talk with you. 有人想和你谈话。
2. connectconnect 动词，意为“连接，把……连接起来”。
常用于“connect + 名词/代词+ with / to…”表示“把……连起来”。
例如：I can’t connect the computer to (with) the printer. 我不会把打印机和电脑连在一起。
3. cookercooker意为“厨灶；炉具”，是可数名词。
例如：There are all kinds of cookers in the supermarket. 超市里有各种各样的厨具。
【拓展】(1) cook作及物动词，意为“烧饭”，其后可接三餐或具体的某种菜肴作宾语，也可作不及物动词。
例如：My mother cooks breakfast for me every morning.妈妈每天早上给我做早饭。
She’s cooking now. 她正在做饭。
(2) cook 作名词，意为“厨师”。
例如：His uncle is a good cook. 他的叔叔是一个好厨师。
沪教版七年级下册unit 6知识点
一．【重点单词】1 poem /poetry 诗，诗歌Poet-poetess2.The holidays are ending.此时end 为动词At the end of.../ at the beginning of ...3 temperature 温度The temperature of the water was about 40 degrees（度）Temper 脾气， lose one’s temper 发脾气4 awful- awfully 同义词：terrible5 silly / stupid / foolish6 ant an ant7 at last / finally8 disappointed/ disappointing 同义词：sad / sadess9 noting/ none/ no one 的辨析Nothing: ①只能指物②不能与of 连用③作主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.None: ①既可指人或物②常与of 连用③作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数④常用来回答how many 或how much 引导的问句All of them like playing basketball in the playground.None of them are /is playing basketball in the playground.--- How many books are there in the bag?---- None.No one: ①只能指人②不能与of 连用③常用来回答who 的提问--- Who is in the room?---No one/ Nobody.二．【重点词组/句子】1 take ...into.../ take ...out of ...He collected food and took it into his houseThe hunter take the princess into the forest.2 all the time/ all the day3 in the sun4 plenty of /a lot of /some5 in the snowThe grasshopper was outside in the snowIn the +...”在什么样的天气中”Why are the students running in the rain?It’s dangerous to drive in the fog.6 look for /findI am looking for a pen, butI didn’t find it.7.What’s the matter,my friend/= What’s wrong ,my friend?8.When spring comes,I’ll work hard like you.“like”为介词 -- unlikeOur school is like a garden.I like playing basketball. (dislike)9.What does spring make you think of?Make 的用法：Make sb do sthMy boss makes me work 12 hours a day.Think of / think about “考虑，对。
Unit 6 牛津版初一下知识点总结
Unit 61 go riding去骑马go skating去滑冰go camping 去野营camper 野营者rider 骑手ride 及物动词，骑车，骑马and so on等等/ become smaller and smaller变得越来越小/ sth happened to sb(宾格)某事发生在某人身上/ run after sb(宾格)追赶某人/ get away 逃跑，逃脱/ make paper 造纸/ in history在历史上/look up 查找(字典)，查询/ start with …以。
开始/ from then on 从那时起，一般过去时的时间状语/ stand up 起立/ go through 立体通过，浏览(网页等)2hurry up 赶快in a hurry 匆忙地He hurries up to school.= He goes to school in a hurry. 他匆忙去学校3complain 不及物动词，抱怨complain to sb(宾格) 向某人抱怨complain about sth抱怨某事= complain of sth 抱怨某事4 too much +不可数名词“太多”vt/vi+too much“太多”too many +可数名词复数“太多”much too+形容词=too+形容词5 would you like +to do/名词?你想要。
？6 what do/does sb(主格) like about+名词/ sb(宾格)/doing?关于。
某人喜欢。
方面8 It takes sb(宾格)+时间/金钱+to do sthIt took sb(宾格)+时间/金钱+to do sth“某人花费多长时间/多少金钱做某事”9 let sb(宾格)+do sth 让某人做某事注意：let’s 包括说话人和听众let us 不包括听众make sb(宾格)+do sth 使某人做某事make sb(宾格)+形容词使某人处于某种状态want sb(宾格)+ to do sth 想要某人做某事want + to do sth想要做某事10 no one 没有人做主语，视为三单，用来回答特殊疑问句Who are you waiting for ?你正在等谁？回答是No one.11 see sb(宾格)+doing 看见某人正在做某事see sb(宾格)+do 看见某人经常做某事hear sb(宾格)+doing 听见某人正在做某事hear sb(宾格)+do 听见某人经常做某事notice sb(宾格)+doing 注意到某人正在做某事notice sb(宾格)+do 注意到某人经常做某事注意：notice(s)可数名词，通告12 look at sb(宾格)/sth 看某人或某物13hole(s) 可数名词,洞make a hole in +地点名词在。
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沪教牛津版初中英语七年级下册Unit 6知识点梳理单词electricity n.电[ɪlekˈtrɪsɪti]conversation n.谈话[ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃən]identify v.确认 rule n.规则[ruːl]anyone pron.任何人['enɪwʌn]reply v.回答[rɪ'plaɪ]foolish adj.愚蠢的[ˈfuːlɪʃ]wire n.电线[ˈwaɪə]connect v.（使）连接[kə'nekt]cable n.电缆['keɪbl]moment n.瞬间，片刻['məʊmənt]battery n.电池[ˈbætəri]cooker n.厨灶，炉具[ˈkʊkə]fridge n.冰箱[frɪdʒ]bulb n.灯泡[bʌlb]lock n.（用锁）锁上[lɒk]test v.测试[test]tidy v.使整洁，使整齐['taɪdi]touch v.触摸，碰[tʌtʃ]a packet of 一袋in a way 在某种程度上(be)connected to 连接到power station 发电站washing machine 洗衣机switch off 关（电灯、机器等）tidy up 收拾妥,整理好air conditioner 空调Unit6课文与视频Electricity all around周围的电One evening, Daisy said, "I'm going to buy a packet of sweets.一天晚上，黛西说，"我要去买一包糖果。
Does anyone want anything?"有人想要什么东西吗？"Benny, Daisy's brother, replied, "Can you get me a packet of electricity?"本尼，黛西的哥哥回答说，"你能给我带一包电吗？""Yes, I can," said Daisy. Then she went out."是的，我能，"黛西说。
之后她就出去了。
Benny laughed, "She can't buy electricity in packets like sweets! 本尼笑道，"她没法像购买糖果一样成包购买！She'll look foolish.""她会看上去很傻的。
"Mum said, "You mustn't say that, Benny!"妈妈说，"你不能那样说，本尼！""What do you know about electricity, Benny?" Dad asked."关于电你知道什么，本尼？"爸爸问道。
"Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires."电给我们能量。
它通过电线来流动。
It's like water, in a way," said Benny.它在某种程度上就像水一样，"本尼说。
"You're right! Electricity comes into our flat through thin wires. "你说对了！电通过细细的电线来到我们的公寓。
These are connected to cables under the street," Dad added.它们与街道下面的电缆连起来，"爸爸补充道。
"What are the cables connected to?" asked Benny."电缆是和什么连接的？"本尼问。
"They're connected to a power station," answered Dad."它们连接到一个发电站，"爸爸回答道。
A moment later, Daisy came back.过了一会儿，黛西回来了。
"May I have my packet of electricity?" Benny asked."我能要我一包电吗？"本尼问道。
"Here you are!" said Daisy."给你！"黛西说。
"But ... these are batteries!" said Benny."但是……这些是电池！"本尼说。
"Daisy's right," said Dad."黛西是对的，"爸爸说。
"The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.""电池里面的化学物产生电。
"Mum said, "Who looks foolish now, Benny?"妈妈说，"现在谁看起来很傻呢，本尼？"More practiceElectricity safety tips用电安全小贴士Electricity makes our lives easier.电使我们的生活更加简单。
We use a lot of electrical appliances in our homes every day. 我们每天在家里都用到很多电器。
Here are three of them. How can we use them safely?下面是其中的三种。
我们怎样安全地使用它们？Rice cooker电饭煲Keep the outside of the pot dry.保持锅外面干燥。
Do not switch the rice cooker on if the pot is empty.锅空着的时候不要打开电饭煲。
Washing machine洗衣机Do not put your hand in the washing machine when it is on.洗衣机开着的时候不要把手放在上面。
Unplug it when you are not using it.不使用时拔掉插头。
Microwave微波炉Do not turn it on when it is empty, because it might start a fire.它空着时不要把它打开，因为它可能引发火灾。
Stand at least one metre away from the microwave when it is on.微波炉开着时离它至少一米远。
Before you put an object in a microwave, make sure it is microwave safe.在你把东西放进微波炉前，确保微波炉是安全的。
Unit6必考短语和句型短语：1.moment可数名词, 意为”瞬间;片刻” 如：I’d like to talk to you for a moment.与moment 相关的短语：a moment ago 刚刚; 刚才如：He was here a moment ago.at the moment 现在; 此刻如：He is at home at the moment.wait a moment 等一会儿如：Wait a moment, please.later 副词,意为”后来;以后”2. at the moment 此时此刻；for the moment 暂时；in a moment 过一会儿；at any moment 任何时刻3. a packet of 一袋不可数名词没有复数形式，在表示数量时，常用“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
如：a piece of meat;a piece of paper;a glass of apple juice;数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词\可数名词复数如：two glasses of water;three cups of tea;two packets of sweets ;4. in a way 在某种程度上on the way 在路上in the way 挡道in this way 这边走by the way 顺便问下5. connect连接…常用结构:be connected to sth. 连接到……connect sth. to/with… 把…...和…...连接起来.如：Turn on your computer and connect it to the Internet. The railway line connects Wuhan to Shanghai.6. power station 发电站7. washing machine洗衣机8. switch off=turn off关掉9. tidy up 收拾整理=put away10. air condition空调11. come into进入……之内12. provide sb. with sth.供应给某人某物如：The sun provides us with light and heat.“为某人提供某物”还可以用provide sth. for sb.13. “as many + 复数名词+as ”意为”和……一样多的…”如：I have as many books as you.我和你有一样多的书.“as much +不可数名词+as”意为”和…一样多的…”如：My brother drinks as much milk as I every day.14. share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享某物15. (1 )“keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词”意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”。
(2) keep doing sth. 连续不断地做某事，一直做。
强调不断重复的动作。
如：Li Lei keeps buying books about cars.李雷不断地买有关车的书。