外研社高中英语必修一Module1-6所有重点归纳

1 How ’s it going?2 cover ：包含，包括●be covered with 被 ⋯⋯ 覆盖3 at the end of ⋯ 在 ⋯⋯ 束的 候 Eg : Class 5 is at the end of the corridor. ● in the end = at last 最后， 于（一般 ） Eg: I am sure I will win in the end.● by the end of ⋯ 到 ⋯⋯ 止 (后用完成 )Eg :① By the end of this term, we will have learnt two English books.② By the end of last year, we had finished our task.● end up with 以 ⋯⋯ 告4 receive 客 上收到 ; accept 主 上收到 Eg :I received his invitation but did not accept it.5 divide ：划分，把整体分 若干部分Eg :The world is divide into five continents.※比separate ：分隔，把原来 在一起或靠近的分隔开来6 表参加活 的短 ：take part in + 活join the partyjoin in the gameattend + the meeting7. The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.表示“吃惊”的几个 ：◆ surprise 指“由于出乎意料而感到惊异或 异” 。

Eg: His coming surprised me. ◆ astonish 指“由于出乎意料而又不能理解而感到吃惊”， 意 。

Eg: I was astonished to see he got up so early. ◆ amaze指“由于 似乎不可能或极少可能 生的事的出 而感到大 异、迷惑不解”，意 。

Eg :I was amazed at his confidence.8. Every room has a computer with a special screen, almost as big as a cinema screen.as ⋯ as ⋯ 表示“和 ⋯⋯ 一 ⋯⋯ ”。

Eg: My book is as interesting as yours.9. The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman called Mr. Shen. called Ms Shen 在此作定 。

10. We ’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen ’s method of teaching is nothing like that of theteachers at my Junior High school.(1) 表示“方法、 法”的几个 ：◆ method 作可数名 ，指（系 的、 的）方法、 法。

后面常接 of +名 ，不接不定式）；作不可数名 ，指秩序，条理， 律。

◆Eg :① He is a man of having accurate and strict methods .② We must get some method into our office filling.way 可数名 ，后接不定式或of + 名 。

② The normal way of carrying out such a kind plan is very difficult.◆ means 复数形式相同， 其前有 a, one, this, that, every 等有 表 数意 ， 其前有 such, these,those, all 等有 表复数意 ， 其多指抽象或概括性的含 ，后可接不定式， 也可接 of + 名/名 。

Eg: There is no means of finding out what happened.(2) nothing like + n./pron.◆ 完全不像，一点也不像 Eg :She ’s nothing like her mother. ◆没有什么能赶得上 Eg :There ’snothing like a holiday to make one feel rested. 11. I don ’tthink I will be bored in Ms Shen ’s class!Think 表示意 和看法，其后的 从句中的否定 not 被移到主句中， 象被称 “否定移”。

似的 有：expect, believe, suppose, imagine 等。

Module 1 My First Day at Senior High= How is everything recently?Eg :① I don ’ t supposethat she will be back until night.②I shall not expect you till I see you.12 We do this in a fun way, with spelling games and other activities.in a ⋯ way 以⋯⋯的方式：Eg: Children like playing games in a fun way.※[辨析 ] in this way / in no way / in the way / in a way / by the way / on the way◆in this way 用种方法、手段 Eg : Only in this way can you work out the problem.◆in no way 决不Eg : We can in no way give in to the enemy.◆in the way, 也可以写成 in one’s way，意思是“ 了某人的路” ，“妨碍了某人”。

Eg :① The box is just in my way to the room.② Don ’tstand in the way when I am carrying out the plan.◆ in a way 在某种程度上，有点Eg: You are correct in a way .◆by the way 意思是“ 便一下” ，“ 便一句” ，也可以表示“在途中”。

多位于句首。

Eg :① By the way , where has he gone? ② He stopped for a picnic by the way .◆I ’llbuy some bread on the / my way home. ② She is on the way to becoming a doctor.7.In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.(1) in other words 意“ 言之，句，也就是”。

(2) three times as many girls as boys 是比构。

其基本形式是“as + adj/adv 原 + as 从句”。

Eg :① This room is as big as that one. ② Mary runs as fast as Jenny.似的构有“as + much +不可数名 + as 从句”。

He saved as much money as he could.8.look forward to意思是“盼望” ，后面跟名或的ing 形式。

Eg : I don ’tknow what result they are looking forward to seeing.※ [想、散 ]英中很多短中的 to 介。

devote ⋯ to 献身于⋯⋯get down to ⋯真考⋯⋯pay attention to ⋯注意⋯⋯stick to ⋯持⋯⋯get used to ⋯于⋯⋯lead to ⋯致⋯⋯9.Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.Impress 及物(1) 予（人）印象。

Eg :Their manners impressed us favorably.(2)使（人、心等）（事、物）（un, upon ）。

(3)感（人），打（人心） (with, by) 。

Eg: He impressed the world with his adventure.他的冒精神使全球的人深受感。

10. Would you mind answering the questions for me?----------mind+ing形式，不可以用不定式。

11. At the end of twelfth grade, American students receive the high school diploma.at the end 一般不独使用，后常接of 短，意“在⋯⋯束的候” ，表示点，因此句子多用一般。

Eg :At the end of the talk, he expressed his great satisfaction with us.※[辨析 ]◆by the end 一般不独使用，后常跟 of 短，意“到⋯⋯束的候” ，表示一段，因此句子多用完成，如去完成或将来完成。

Eg : By the end of last term, we had learnt 1000 words.◆ in the end 后不可跟of 短，表示最的果，相当于finally 或 at last。

Eg :They found the lost boy in the end .12.The school year is divided into two semestersbe divided into 指把一个整体分成若干部分，有表示“平均分成几份”的意思。

◆separate ⋯ from 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分隔开，指由于事物阻隔而被分离。

Eg: Only a narrow strait separates North America from South America.Module 2 My New Teacher1.Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.make sure 一定要，保做到，弄清楚※[辨析 ] sure & certain(1)sure 与 certain 的意思基本相同，但 sure 主的心理状，指主心中无疑或十分确信、有把握，着重于人的内心世界。