最新 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语翻译汉译英专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高考英语翻译汉译英专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.如今,微信等使我们保持联系的社交媒体正在侵蚀友谊的真义。
(eat)(汉译英)2.健康专家担心:在一个以瘦为美的社会,青少年有时会借助极端的方式来快速减肥。
(定语从句)(汉译英)3.尽管缺乏经验,他还是成功通过了面试并得到了那份梦寐以求的工作。
(despite)(汉译英)4.美国总统为他颁发了金牌,并祝贺他赢得了冠军。
(award)(汉译英)5.你越关注细节,你在考试中犯的错就会越少。
(the+比较级)(汉译英)6.在我看来,这类有关时尚的电视节目不值得一看。
(wroth)(汉译英)7.人类有责任把美好的环境世代相传。
(responsible)(汉译英)8.海洋污染不是一件容易解决的事。
(solution)(汉译英)9.学生们应该意识到盯着别人看是不礼貌的。
(aware)(汉译英)10.同一个词在不同的文化背景中可能含义不同。
(context)The same word may _________.11.人们相信当“福”被倒贴时,幸福到了。
(汉译英)12.就是直到我妈妈回来了我才能看电视。
(汉译英)13.众所周知,(任何)运动比不运动好,特别是长跑有很多益处。
(汉译英)14.有一种我可能无法判断这些网上朋友是不是真朋友的危险。
(汉译英)15.常言道:“分秒必争”。
(汉译英)16.她早早起床,以便为孩子们准备早餐。
(so that)(汉译英)17.学生应该经常和家长交流想法。
(exchange)(汉译英)18.是这位中学生把小女孩送到医院的。
(强调句)(汉译英)19.到明天这个时候,我们将去北京。
(用be doing形式)(汉译英)20.反思你的成功与失败对你的未来有益。
(reflect on...)(汉译英)21.我们设法及时赶到,阻止了事故的发生。
高考英语句子翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)
高考英语句子翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完成句子The snow is very(疏松)and there is a lot of air in it.1.His life is(完全地)given up to work.2.The(幕布)rises and the play begins.3.Thafs(正是)what I expected.4.To send me to college, my parents(受苦)a lot.5.Our workmate has been in danger. We're all c about his health.6.They come from Germany. They are G.7.On hot summer nights, people like to sit o, chatting and enjoying the cool air.8.Fm g for your help.9.Their age is from 13 to J9. They are called t.10.A lot of students p at the meeting took part in the discussion.11.The tall tree was struck by 1 and broke.12.The robber was caught when he was filling his car with p at the fillingstation.13.Go up in an e to the fifth floor.14.He looked calm, but a he was very nervous.15.In the word “happy" the(重音)is on the first syllable.16.He has a poor(词)匚),so he can't express himself correctly.17.The gentlemen disclosed their own(身份).18.Anyone who wants to learn English well must remember the(惯用法)of English.19.Though he is not a(本国的)English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.20.My computer is under repair.My computer Those are the facts that are familiar to every schoolboy.146.这表达了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照WWF (世界野生生物基金会)的建议来帮助你们。
(英语) 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。
(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。
(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。
(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。
(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。
(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。
【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。
2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。
高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语翻译专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英翻:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.终究是什么激小王学子工程的极性?2.网上支付方便了客,可是牲了他的私。
(motivate)(at the cost of)3.我的父亲母亲特别意的是,从个公寓的餐能够俯街面的世公园,从起居室也能够。
(so)4.博物疏于管理,展品灰,冷淡,急需改良。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents ’ satisfac t ion,hedining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Parkopposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或许 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the diningroom of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或 The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whoselobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【分析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激某人做某事,on earth 终究, major in 以⋯, enthusiasm/initiative 情 / 极性,故翻What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment 网上支付, brings convenience to⋯来方便,at the cost of以⋯ 代价, privacy 私,故翻Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost oftheir privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父亲母亲意的是,后者也那so it is with 。
【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。
高考英语翻译汉译英(整句)专题训练库100题(含参考答案)
高考英语翻译汉译英(整句)专题训练库100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我已经上了一年多的驾驶课了,仍然没有拿到驾照。
(现在完成进行时)(汉译英)2.在中国的中秋节期间,家人都聚在一起赏月。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英) 3.我们不允许在阅览室里大声说话。
(动词-ing形式作定语) (汉译英)4.在3月12日,传统的活动是植树。
(动词-ing形式作表语) (汉译英)5.我们昨晚看的那部电影非常感人。
(动词-ing形式作表语)(汉译英)6.这种词典是供大学生使用的。
(汉译英)7.维和人员在经历过摩擦与内战的地区监测和平进程,确保曾经的交战双方遵守协议。
(make sure)(汉译英)8.第二次世界大战给人类带来了许多恐怖事件,其中之一就是对平民的大规模轰炸。
(完全倒装句)(汉译英)9.难怪即使不是大多数,但也有许多中国领先的学者和科学家都是联大出身。
(It is no wonder that…)(汉译英)10.为了保护它们的教育和知识遗产,这三所大学在昆明合并为国立西南联合大学,亦称为“联大”。
(不定式作目的状语)(汉译英)11.现已确定,多接触春天清新的气息能治这种伴有虚弱乏力症状的病。
(determine)(汉译英)12.他刚冲下楼就踩到了香蕉皮,失去平衡摔倒在地,引起在场学生哄堂大笑。
(Hardly)(汉译英)13.听说国王已经宣太医了,正在缅怀过去美好时光的将军心里一块大石头落了地,这匹战马可是他生命中不可或缺的一部分啊。
(send)(汉译英)14.对沉浸在数字通讯里的人来说,很多社会规范根本没有意义。
(sense)(汉译英)15.袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一,他一生致力于农业。
(devote)(汉译英)16.他们是如何克服这个问题的还不得而知。
(overcome;unknown)(汉译英)17.他建议明年雇用更多的工人。
高考英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案)
高考英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、根据所给汉语提示填空1.I ______________(认为是必要的) that we drink plenty of water every day. (根据汉语意思完成句子)2.I ______________ (认为是一种荣幸) to go there with my beloved friends. (根据汉语意思完成句子)3.I'll ______________(出席) your firm's reception next week.(根据汉语意思完成句子)4.____________________(宁愿去工作而不愿) watch TV at home.(根据汉语意思完成句子)5.The foreigner talks about Chinese culture ____________(好像) he were more familiar with it than his own.(根据汉语意思填空)6.He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris.__________________(正相反),he had a wonderful time.(根据汉语意思完成句子)7.To my regret, I ____________________(与……失去了联系)my close friend. (根据汉语意思完成句子)8.We can hardly _________________________(预测结果如何).(根据汉语意思完成句子)9.Glad to meet you and here is my card. Let's ___________________(保持联系). (根据汉语意思完成句子)10.Nowadays ________(天气预报) brings lots of convenience to our life.(根据汉语意思完成句子)11.He _____________(已经弄清楚)the meeting will not be postponed.(根据汉语意思完成句子)12.Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial independence.__________________(另一方面), it could just put you in debt.(根据汉语意思完成句子)13.The reception was held __________________________(她不在时).(根据汉语意思完成句子)14.All these worries ______________ (使……不可能)for her to concentrate on her work. (根据汉语意思完成句子)15.We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, ____________(而不是)divide us.(根据汉语意思完成句子)16.____________(即使)everyone is opposed to my plan, I’ll stick to it.(根据汉语意思填空)17.To make it easier to _______________________(与……取得联系)us, you'd better keep this card at hand. (根据汉语意思完成句子)18.The manager __________(缺席) the important meeting last week.(根据汉语意思完成句子)19._________________________(因为没有) visas, they were forced to leave America.(根据汉语意思完成句子)20.The Smiths are praised for ________________(他们抚养孩子的方式).(根据汉语意思完成句子)21.He gave the boy a toy car as_______________________(因……的一个奖赏)his help. (根据汉语提示完成句子)22.Anyone who can find my lost dog and return it to me can receive_______________(奖赏)$1,000.(根据汉语提示完成句子)23.Anna sat in the corner of the room,looking_________________________(格格不入). (根据汉语提示完成句子)24.Your remarks are rather_____________________________(不合适). (根据汉语提示完成句子)25.Newspapers usually send special journalists to the place where majorevents______________________(发生). (根据汉语提示完成句子)26.However tired he was,he always put people’s life____________________________(首位). (根据汉语提示完成句子)27.Do you think the Internet will finally____________________________(代替)newspapers? (根据汉语提示完成句子)28.警方禁止在市中心泊车。
高考英语翻译专项训练100附答案
高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1. 高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
(as...as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。
(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室Y°(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。
(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4. A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
高考英语翻译汉译英专题集中训练100题(含答案)
高考英语翻译汉译英专题集中训练100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.我还是被推到水下。
我告诉自己永远不要放弃。
(汉译英)2.然后我又使劲拔了一次草。
杂草终于断了。
(汉译英)3.黑暗中传来一个他从来没有听过的声音。
(汉译英)4.就在黎明前,罗贝尔的小女儿死在他的怀里,给她的家人留下了巨大的悲痛。
(汉译英)5.当她从水里出来的时候,她好像重生了。
(汉译英)6.“爸爸,别为我难过。
我再也不会害怕了。
当我只有十五岁的时候,独自面对死亡并不容易,但是海豚让我明白我没有什么好害怕的。
” 她没有力气多说。
(汉译英)7.在他们的陪伴下,李又找回了生活的热情和意志。
(汉译英)8.他们和她一起游泳和玩耍。
(汉译英)9.从海豚靠近她,用吻问候她的那一刻起,它们一秒钟都没有离开过她。
(汉译英)10.那些神奇的海豚知道李快要死了,当她面对她进入未知世界的伟大旅程时,想安慰她。
(汉译英)11.然而,他深沉的话语永远不会消失。
(汉译英)12.“你好,爷爷,”我抽泣。
他的眼睛慢慢睁开,“你好,比利,别哭泣。
”他笑了。
(汉译英)13.但我失控了,在外面哭。
一位叔叔来告诉我我祖父去世了。
(汉译英)14.他让孩子们把他的床搬到窗户旁边,透过窗户他可以看到他心爱的玫瑰丛。
(汉译英)15.最后,我,作为他最大的孙子,被指派和他道别。
(汉译英)16.请把那个特别的问候留在心里。
(汉译英)17.三个月后,医生终于宣布他的生命即将结束。
(汉译英)18.他的孩子们轮流照顾他并说再见。
(汉译英)19.他说;“我的朋友,请永远不要说再见,永远不要屈服于你的悲伤和孤独”。
(汉译英)20.相反,生活是不确定的,只有当你第一次和朋友打招呼时,你的快乐和幸福才值得珍惜。
(汉译英)21.Jack的脑海里涌入一个可怕的想法,这个人可能会为了偷房子里的贵重物品而伤害这家人.(汉译英)22.Jack突然想到一个主意,他可以扔一些石头到房子里,把这家人吵醒。
高考英语翻译英译汉(整句)集中训练100题(含答案解析)
高考英语翻译英译汉(整句)集中训练100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、英译汉(整句)1.But in this experiment what they’re doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one. (英译汉)2.It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.(英译汉)3.That completely slipped my mind! (英译汉)4.The gifted boy recited the whole poem without making a single slip.(英译汉)5.Whoever was waiting for them there had command of the situation.(主语从句) (英译汉)6.I’d like to leave as soon as possible and join my children,wherever they are. (英译汉) 7.The athletes displayed great determination throughout the contest. (英译汉)8.“ Don’t shout!If the others hear,they’ll make fun of me again. ” (英译汉)9.Let’s go into the study and put on some music.(英译汉)10.She sensed that mastering a foreign language and programming skills could be the key to a good programming job. (英译汉)11.He sounds as though he has the weight of the world on him. (英译汉)12.You know you have to read “between the lines” to get the most out of the book. (英译汉)13.While some see the bright side of the policy, others worry that it will lead to a baby boom in China. (英译汉)14.I think coffee tastes good, but not everybody likes drinking it. (英译汉)15.It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available. (英译汉)16.What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short. (英译汉)17.We all believe that if a book is interesting,it will surely interest the readers. (英译汉) 18.When the girl got back home from work she saw a message pinned to the door reading “Sorry to miss you;I will call later. ” (英译汉)19.Mr White,tired of the boring TV play,started to read a novel. (英译汉)20.It is said that the missing students were last seen playing near the river. (英译汉) 21.Her job is washing,cleaning and taking care of the child. (英译汉)22.The problem is worth discussing. (英译汉)23.The purpose of new teaching method is making study easier, not making it more difficult. (英译汉)24.Would you mind turning down your computer a little, please?(英译汉)25.It's a big decision, so I need more time to sleep on it. (英译汉)26.We often sleep in when we are tired. (英译汉)27.It was very hard for me to keep my feet on the ice. (英译汉)28.I'm just talking the abstract now.(英译汉)29.The street light found the girl crying.(英译汉)30.The last ten years have witnessed great changes in our city.(英译汉)31.I owe him an apology. (英译汉)32.I owe him a favor.(英译汉)33.His performance tonight brought all the audience to their feet. (英译汉)34.You only have time to grab a few things. (英译汉)35.It's time for you to stand on your own two feet. (英译汉)36.A drowning man will grab at a straw. (英译汉)37.Many experts from all over the world are focusing on the study of the disease. (英译汉)38.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment where they live than before. (英译汉)39.It seems as if it's impossible to cut out junk food from children's diet. (英译汉)40.Had you come here earlier, you would have seen him. (英译汉)41.I found it hard to understand the English language spoken by the native villagers.(英译汉)42.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more. (英译汉)43.Tangshan city has proved to the world that in times of disaster, people must unify and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.(英译汉)44.At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. (英译汉)45.Today more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.(英译汉)46.Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English? (英译汉)47.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.(英译汉)48.I feel as if high school was only yesterday! (英译汉)49.I was running out of the classroom when I bumped into a girl literally. (英译汉)50.You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. (英译汉)51.That’s sound advice for sure. (英译汉)52.Just keep an open mind and take part in as much as possible. (英译汉)53.Join us on stage and let our experienced director help you find your inner star. (英译汉)54.That way, you’ll make the most of your time at senior high. (英译汉)55.Be a rainbow in somebody else’s cloud. (英译汉)56.I had been too nervous to pay attention when he introduced himself! (英译汉)57.Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.(英译汉)58.Mike is so independent that he never asks for his parents’ opinions unless he wants their help. (英译汉)59.A new mother was anxious to see her newly-born baby.(英译汉)60.The competition has raised our interest in English learning and provide us with a good chance to experience the magic power of English culture.(英译汉)61.It is our duty to try to cut back on production and reduce the number of things make and buy.(英译汉)62.As a business development consultant , I’m often seen as being against the environment. (英译汉)63.Here comes my list of dos and don’ts.约翰来了,又喝醉了。
高考英语翻译题专题综合训练100题(含答案)
高考英语翻译题专题综合训练100题(含答案) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这里最贵的是哪一件衣服?(clothing)2.时间管理是许多人需要掌握的一项技能。
(command)3.爸爸昨晚不可能忘了关门,他是我家最小心的人了。
(can)4.研究者们在跟踪了800个人65年后,发现那些每周适量吃一点巧克力的人比完全不吃巧克力的人更健康。
(After)翻译下列句子5.你一旦下定决心做某事,你一定要遵守诺言。
(once)6.我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论,就尽早让公众知晓。
(once)7.翻译句子他毕业后经历了很多艰难困苦。
(ever since; go through)8.(1)不是你所做的而是你做事的方式使得我生气。
(用上强调句型,名词性从句, not … but …, 以及定语从句)_____________________________________________________ made me angry.(2)一个工厂在原来是一片荒地的地方被建立起来。
(用上名词性从句)A factory was set up in _____________________________.模仿造句9.Your friend can’t go until he finishes cleaning his bicycle.[翻译]昨天晚上我做完全部作业后才去睡觉。
________________________________________________________________________ 10.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.[翻译]在路边等公交车时,我发现地上有个钱包。
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最新高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应该用复数,必须是可数名词,因此选择pleasure。
另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要谨慎处理,是用做动词还是名词。
此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai,同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。
所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.本题难度不大,重点是明亮的色彩的表达,可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。
另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。
所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.4.本题考察what引导的主语从句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。
所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握,为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。
另外也考查 preferred school,have…knowledge/ understanding of…,overall,accurate等。
所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【考点定位】翻译句子2.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。
(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。
(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。
(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。
(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。
根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。
he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语,故翻译为:Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.考查定语从句和宾语从句。
way作先行词,定语从句的关系词,有三中引导方法:in which,that或省略,reflect为宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,用what引导,故翻译为:The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.考查倒装。
account for表示“占(比例)”,“only+状语”位于句首时,其后要用部分倒装,故翻译为:Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。
(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。
(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。
(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。
(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词。
affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。
by the time引导的时间状语从句,表示将来的时间时,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,stadium与set up之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态,故翻译为:By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.考查固定句式。
be capable of表示“能够”,根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,陈述的是客观事实。
用一般现在时,故翻译为:In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.考查形式主语和非谓语动词。