复习专题英语非谓语动词易错题精选

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中考英语易错题专题三英语非谓语动词(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语非谓语动词（含解析）一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。

题目中的tell （告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用to来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。

可以排除A和Do 所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为Bo 【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。

2.一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一We should take a pair of binoculars the birds clearly.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一去看鸟应1 ^带什么？一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选Co3.—What does the sign ®mean?—It tells us in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一这个标志是什么意思一一它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth 。

4.The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上m ake sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)含解析

高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词( 含分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A． to be sent【答案】 A【分析】【详解】B． to send C． being sent D． sending观察固定搭配。

句意：这则信息特别重要，所以它应当被赶快地传达到。

be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，并且send 和 the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。

应选A。

2．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A． joining B．having joinedC． joined D．to join【答案】 C【分析】观察非谓语动词。

句意：这个岛，经过一座新桥与大陆连结，更简单来访。

此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的， the island 与 join 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。

应选 C。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A． encouraging C． having encouraged 【答案】 A B．to encourage D． encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech）”。

动词鼓舞（“encourage）”与先行词组成主动关系，且为进行动作，所以用此刻分词进行形式。

此刻分词进行： doing 句意：李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说，鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题30题(带答案)

高考英语短文改错非谓语动词错误识别练习题30题(带答案)1. Read books is a good habit.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To readD. Reads答案解析：B。

动名词Reading 作主语，动词原形Read 和第三人称单数Reads 不能作主语，To read 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作，此处表示一般性的习惯，用动名词更合适。

2. I enjoy watch TV in my free time.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watched答案解析：B。

enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语，watch 的动名词形式是watching，动词原形、不定式和过去式不能作enjoy 的宾语。

3. My hobby is collect stamps.A. collectB. collectingC. to collectD. collected答案解析：B。

系动词is 后面接表语，动名词collecting 作表语表示爱好的内容，动词原形、不定式和过去分词不能作表语。

4. Do exercise is good for our health.A. DoB. DoingC. To doD. Does答案解析：B。

动名词Doing 作主语，动词原形Do 和第三人称单数Does 不能作主语，To do 不定式作主语表示具体的某次动作，此处表示一般性的陈述，用动名词更合适。

5. I am interested in play basketball.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played答案解析：B。

be interested in 后面接动名词作宾语，play 的动名词形式是playing，动词原形、不定式和过去式不能作宾语。

6. My dream is become a doctor.A. becomeB. becomingC. to becomeD. became答案解析：C。

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案解析

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案解析一、非谓语动词1．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。

搭配：decideto do sth. 决定做某事；故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，牢记固定搭配。

4．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。

非谓语动词易错题

非谓语动词易错题一、非谓语动词1．—What should I do, doctor?—_____ healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. To be kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我应该做什么，医生？——为了保持健康，你应该多锻炼。

keep healthy，保持健康，固定搭配，排除D。

多锻炼的目的是保持健康，所以用to do不定式表目的，故选C。

【点评】考查to do不定式表目的，注意平时识记其用法，理解句意。

2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

非谓语动词易错题及解析.docx

非谓语动词易错题及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A． change B．changingC． changed D． to change【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。

名词 chance 后面通常用动词不定式作后置定语。

故选D。

2．（北京） _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A．Travel B． TravelingC． Having traveled【答案】 BD．Traveled【解析】考查动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road做主语”，要用动名词，故 B 选项正确。

点睛：动名词是动词 -ing 形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

3．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A． Being encouraged B．EncouragingC． Encouraged D． Having encouraged【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。

逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，encourage和这句话的主语many farmers 是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选考点：考查过去分词做状语C。

4．volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A． To study C． Having studied 【答案】 C B．Studying D． Studied【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。

高二英语非谓语动词易错点单选题 30 题

高二英语非谓语动词易错点单选题30 题1. ______ (Read / Reading / To read) English novels is a good way to improve vocabulary.答案：Reading解析：这里考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的行为。

“read”是动词原形，不能作主语；“to read”表示具体的一次性的行为，这里强调一般性的行为，所以用“Reading”。

2. She dreams of ______ (become / becoming / to become) a famous singer one day.答案：becoming解析：“dream of”是固定短语，其中“of”是介词，介词后面接动名词作宾语，“become”是动词原形不能用于此处，“to become”是不定式，不能作介词宾语，所以用“becoming”。

3. ______ (Study / Studying / To study) hard is what every student should do.答案：Studying解析：考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词作主语表示抽象的概念，这里“studying hard”表示努力学习这个抽象的行为。

“study”是动词原形不能作主语，“to study”强调具体的动作目的，不符合语境，所以用“Studying”。

4. I don't mind ______ (wait / waiting / to wait) for you for a while.答案：waiting解析：“mind”是及物动词，其后接动名词作宾语，表示“介意做某事”。

“wait”是动词原形，“to wait”是不定式，都不能用于“mind”之后，所以用“waiting”。

5. ______ (Finish / Finishing / To finish) the task in time needs careful planning.答案：Finishing解析：非谓语动词作主语，动名词作主语表示一件已知的事或经验。

中考英语易错题专题三英语非谓语动词(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语非谓语动词(含解析)一、非谓语动词1．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式，熟记固定搭配。

2．一What should we take when going birdwatching? 一 We should take a pair of binoculars ____________the birds clearly.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. sees【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一去看鸟应该带什么?一为了看得清楚，我们应该带一副望远镜。

带上望远镜的目的是看得清楚，用带to的不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

3．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

4．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

高三考前非谓语动词专练【易错题集锦】

非谓语动词练习1.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_____ for words.A. to loseB. having lostC. loseD. lost2.Clair had her luggage ____an hour before her plane left.A. to checkB. checkedC. checkingD. check3.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____of hisown dreams . A. reminded B. remind C. to remind D. remind4.When the minister came to the snow-stricken area he was happy to see the disastervictims well ____.A. taking care ofB. be taken care ofC. took care ofD. taken care of5.The young man lay on the sofa with his arms ____and soon fell asleep.A. foldingB. being foldedC. foldedD. having folded6.With all the novels he was interested in ____, he left the library and went back tohis dorm. A. borrowing B. to borrow C. borrowed D. being borrowed 7.Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had____went wrong again. A. it repaired B. to be repaired C. repairing D. repaired 8.When I turned to the person ____next to me, I recognized that he was myschoolmate. A. seating B. being sat C. sit D. seated9.He received a set of china from his parents _____ sixty pieces.A. consisted ofB. consist ofC. to consist ofD. consisting of10.He was disappointed to find his suggestions_____.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. had turned down11.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked12.It’s said that Jack lives in America in a _____house with all advanced _____.A.furnishing; convenienceB. furnishing; conveniencesC. furnished ; convenienceD. furnished; convenience13.She smiled happily, ____ a set of ____white teeth.A. exposing. amazingB. exposed .amazingC. exposing . amazedD. exposed . amazed14.Before us lies the biggest room, ____with things like guns , dolls and old clothes.A. fillingB. filledC. being filledD. having been filled15.After ____to the sunlight for a long time, the cloth won’t last well for a shirt.A. hving exposedB. exposingC. being exposedD. exposed16.____ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job marketwith much confidence.A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. Being equipped17.____himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man ………A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. Being equipped18.–Come on. Please give me some ideas about the project.-Sorry. With so much work ____ my mind, I almost break down.A.filledB.fillingC. to fillD. being filled19. ____by his grandparents in the countryside , he isn’t accustomed to ____ in the city.A. Having brought up;liveB.Grown up; livingC.Growing up; liveD.Brought up; living20. The policemen are looking for people ____ the accident which happened last night.A. referred toB. related toC. linking toD. connecting to21. Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ____ by the ongoingstrikes. A. causing B. to cause C. to be caused D. caused22. Thanks to the measures ____ by the local government, the polluted river isbecoming clearer and clearer and fish have begun to show up in it.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. having taken23.It was reported that 115 miners ____ in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last. A. trapped B. being trapped C. were trapped D. had trapped24. The country, ____ in the north of Shanxi,has a history of more than 1400 years.A. locatedB. to be locatedC. being locatedD. locating25. Please remain ____until the plane has come to complete stop.A. to seatB. to be seatedC.seatingD. seated26. –Could you introduce me a high quality car ?-My pleasure. ____well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.A. HandledB. to handleC. HandlingD. Being handled27. ____to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce eariants(变异体) ofgenes in human bodies.A.Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD.After being exposed28. –Why didi the parents spend so much money on their children ?-They just want to have their children ____with good education.A. offeredB. paidC. madeD. equipped29.China will be a _____country at the end of the 21st century.A. high-developingB.high-developedC. highly-developD. highly-developed30.The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ___the desert.A. coveringB.coveredC. coverD. to cover31. After the long journey to Sichuan, we returned home, ____.A. safe but exhaustedB.safely but exhaustedC. safe and exhaustingD. safely and exhausting32. Though many people are ____by the ____performances of cheerleaders , they don’t think highly of them.A. amused ; amusedB. amusing ; amusingC. amusing; amusedD. amused ; amusin g33.The students entered the classroom, smiling and___and_down to have their lessons.A. talked ; satB. talking; sittingC.talking ; satD. talked ;sitting34. The play ____next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB.being producedC.to be producedD. having been produced35. Agriculture officials this week said strict control pressures are in place, ____to prevent the red fire ants spreading across the country.A. intendedB. intendingC. to be intendedD. having intended36. ____ that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.A.MentioningB. Having mentionedC.Having been mentionedD.Mentioned37. On receiving a phone call from his wife____she had a fall, Mr Gordonimmediately rushed home from his office. A. says B.said C. saying D.to say38. The food, ____good, was soon sold out when it was taken to the market.A. tastedB. being tastedC. tastingD. having tasted39.The young man ,___ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try. A.to make B.making C. made D. having made 40. –How do you celebrate Mid-autumn Day ?-Well, it depends. For me, I usually sit in the yard ,____ the full moon with my family.A. appreciatingB. admiringC. appreciatedD. to admire41. Many people have telephone the travel agency, ____ for further information aobuta tour to Taiwan. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked42. The students are curious ____how to avoid ____difficulties in study . In my view, you’d better tell them how to do it .A. to know , meetingB.Knowing, meetingC. to know ; to meetD. knowing ; to meet43. A study says that the best way for a woman to succeed at work is to act like a lady,____the temptation to act like men.A.to resistB. having resistedC. resistingD. to have resisted44. ____around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. Being gathered45.____ that government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC.To convinceD.Having convinced46. ____by the heavy snowfalls, Chenzhou , a city in South China, was cut off from the outside,___water and electricity shortage.A. Having struck; facingB. Struck; facingC. Struck ; facingD.Struck; faced47.Little Bob is often educated by his parents to be good and friendly to anybody even if ____. A. attacking B.is attacked C. to be attacked D. attacked48. ____global temperatures rising, the UN Climate Change Cnoference was held in Canacun, Mexico next year.A. PreventedB. PreventingC. Having preventedD.To prevent49. Although I tried my best to convince them ____the importance and urgency of the operation, the doctors were not convinced ____it immediately.A. with; to performB. of; doingC. on ; to doD. of; to perform50. ____to win the World Cup by all the people of the country is heavy pressure to the team. A. Expecting B. Being expected C. Expected D. To expect51. The news shooked the public, ___to great concern about student s’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead52. Careful studies have pointed out that as many as 50 percent patients don’t take drugs as ____. A. directed B. expected C.directing D. following53. Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path ___up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead54. The next thing he saw was smoke ___from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen55. Recently a survey ____prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets ahs caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared56. The plan ____ out next month needs ____among the members of the labor union before ____. A. to carry; to discuss ;carrying outB. to be carried ; to be discussed ; carried outC. to be carried ;discussing ; being carried outD. carrying ; discussed ; to be carried out57. The fruit___fresh in his fruit stand _____well.A. looking; sellsB. looks ; is soldC. looked; sellsD. looking; is sold58. The financial crisis that originated on Wall Street swept the world, thus ___ large numbers of workers jobless. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. have left59. He hurried to the booking office, only____ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told60. Cathy kept the children ____with stories, songs and drama all day long. The children thoroughly enjoyed themselves.A. entertainB. to entertainC.entertainedD. entertaining61. His ____look suggested he hadn’t expected that result .A. astonishingB. astonishedC. surprisingD. being astonished62. Lots of waste has been dumped into the river, which has led to ____.A. lots of fish haivng been killedB. kill lots of fishC. lots of fish being killedD. lots of fish to kill63. There was a ___look on his face when he met with the ____ problem.A. confusing; confusingB. confused ; confusedC. confusing ; confusedD. confused ; confusing64. –Do you regret ____2000yuan for the trip?-No. I would gladly have paid ___ for it.A. to pay ; twice so muchB. to have paid ; as much twiceC. paying; twice as much asD. having paid; so much twice65. The speech which he made ____the project made me excited.A. being concernedB. be concernedC.concernedD. concerning66. ____such a heavy loss in the debris flow of Zhouqu,the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.A. Having sufferedB. Having suffered fromC.SufferingD.Suffering from66. The movie ___J.K.Rowling’s Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fine was put on on Nov.18 this year. A. basing on B.based on C. being based on D.to be based on 67. Don’t respond to any e-mails___personal information, no matter how official they look. A. searching B. asking C. requesting D. questioning68.She will tell us why she feels so strong that each of us has a role___in making the earth a better place tolive on.A. to have playedB.to playC. to be playedD.to be playing69. Most people prefer _____money_____it.A. to be spending; to be earningB. to spend ; to earnC. spending ; to earningD. having spent ; to having earned70. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need . A. to persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.be persuaded 71. –What about the person?-Seldom in all my life ___such a ____person.A. I met; determiningB. I have met; determiningC.did I meet ; determined ;D.ahve I met ; determined72. All his colleaues found him difficult ____, so they gradually avoided working with him. A. cooperate with B. to cooperate withC.to be cooperated withD.cooperating with73. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party ____by others .A. to noticeB. to be noticedC.having been noticedD.being noticed74. Such a problem is ____difficult for a primary school student_____.A. so; to workB. very too;to work outC. rather too; to work outD.quite too;to anwer75.The question was not easy____, so most of them kept silent.A. to anwer ;B. to be answeredC. answeredD. answering76. Nowadays few people are willing to help a fallen old man in the street and we seem ____our traditional virtue. A. be losing B. having lost C. to lose D. to be losing77. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ____our holiday.A. ruinedB. to ruinC. ruiningD. was ruined78. In the ____house the firefighters saved a lot of ____people but they couldn’t be sent to hospital because of the _____road.A. damaged; blocked; injuredB.destroyed ; injured ;blockingC.damaged ; injured ; blockedD. blocked ;wounded ;injured79. ____himself in the newspaper, he didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buried ;B. BuryingC.BuriedD. To be bury80.People around me were obviouly enjoying their day out at the match,__by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.A.consideringB.observingC.judgingD.inferring80. Look,they seem _____.A. being talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking81. The young mother went out in a hurry , ___on the floor crying .A. left her little daughter layB. left her little daughter lyingC.leaving her little daughter layD. leaving her little daughter lying82. You could easily recognize that he didn’t expect your cominghere from the ___ expression on his face . A. shocking B. curious C.shocked D. angry83. ____the old man’s ____experences in Africa, we all couldn’t help ___laughing.A. Hearing; amused ;bursting outB. Heard ; amusing ; bursting intoC. Heared ; amused ; bursting intoD. Hearing; amusing; bursting out84.____deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuryingB. BuriedC. To buryD. Having buried85. On July 5, violent crimes of beating, looting and burning in Urumqi of Xinjiang borke out ,_____156 innocent people and with more than 1080 ____.A. killed ; injuredB.killing ; injuredC. killed ;injuringD.killing; injuring86.___in the newspaper, I didn’t notice what was happening.A. Having buriedB. BuryingC. BuriedD.To be buried87. My mother used to _____ her teaching when she was young.A. devoting toB. devoted toC. be devoted toD.being devoted to88. The winning in the 100-meter butterfly gives the American swimmer Michael Phelps the seventh gold medal in Beijing ____ the record set by American.A. equalingB. equaledC. to equalD.being equaled89. Mike often attempts to escape ____whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A.having been finedB. being finedC.to have been finedD.to be fined90. You can’t imagine what trouble I had ____ this English article into Chinese.A. to translateB. translatingC. translatedD. been translating91. The time he was devoted in the past 10 years ____ the disabled is now considered ___of great value.A. to help; beingB. to helping; to beC. to help ; to beD. helping;being92. Our teachers often tell us, “the harder you study, the more questions you will think of ____.” A. asking B. to ask C. being asked D. to be asked93. If parents never expect their children to be helpful at home, they are sure ____.A.notB. not toC. not to beD. not to be that94.Margot got up early, ____ her things in the suitcase and went to Guangzhou to seethe 16th Asian Games by car .A. packing upB. to pack upC. packed upD. having packed up95. ____ lymphoma , a cancer, Luo Jing, the announcer of CCTV, died on June 5th, 2009. A. Suffering from B. Suffered fromC. Having suffered fromD.Having been suffered from96. We shouldn’t ignore the important part that the PLA ____in the battles against the big fire in Daofu County, Sichuan Province on December 5th ,2010.A. tookB. playedC. hadD. got97. To ____ the long bitter winter, Soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the polics, but all in vain.A. remainB. surviveC. bearD. endure98. With a large amount of work ____, the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday. A. remained to be done B. remaining to be doneC. remained being doneD. remaining to do99. The police as well as the lost child’s parents set out, ____the nearest forest for the boy. A. searching B. searching for C. in search of D. in search for100. With his work ____by his boss, he quickl got promoted in the company.A. thought highlyB.high thought ofC.well thought ofD.badly thought of 101. –What do you think of the furniture on sale ?-Pretty good. But__what you bought with the samples, I don’t think it is____the money.A. comparing ; worthB. compared ; worthwhilepare; worthyparing;value102. –David, could I use your car ?-Sorry, there is something wrong with it. I’ll have it ____.A. repairB. to repairC. repairingD. repaired103. The reference book, mainly ____use in colleges,is a bestseller this year.A. designed forB. designed toC. designing ofD. designing for104. I work hard and I think I deserve _____.A. to be well paidB. to pay wellC. being well paidD. well paying105.The girls ____into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work .A. acceptedB. acceptingC. admittedD. admitting106. I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD.to having time107. They tried their best to protect their children from ___a cold.A. becomingB. catchingC. havingD. being108. With his attention ____on a novel, the student didn’t notice the teacher coming towards him. A. to fix B. fixing C. were fixing D. fixed109. Tom pretended _____it, but in fact, he knew it very well a long time ago.A. not to listen toB. not to hear aboutC. not to have heard aboutD.not to be listening to110. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures____in your mind instead of before your eyes.A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed111. Tsinghua Universtiy , ____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded112. The island, ___to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to .A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined113. I’m afraid our personal relationships ____over years may be lost after you move out. A. building up B. built up C. having built up D. to be built up114. ____money, he had to do a part-time job.A. Starving toB. Starved forC. Starved ofD. Starved to115. I grasped the side of my chair, raised myself up with my arms , and grabbed the two metal sticks which kept me ____as I stood to take his hand.A. balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. on balance116.Every year, Tom remembers to have some flowers__to his mother on her birthday.A. sendB. sentC. sendingD. being sent117. Another man , ____on his side, looks as if he is trying to get up.A. layingB. lyingC. liedD. to lie118. Everyone of us has many responsibilities ____us. So we must work hard.A. attachingB. attaching toC. attached withD. attached to119.-Hi, David!How was your trip to Beijing?-Wonderful!i had never had ___holiday in my life.A. a most excitingB. a more excingC. the most excitedD. the more excited 120. If you just spend time ____advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end . A. matching B. balancing C. observing D. examining。

非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词错误题目20道

非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词错误题目20道非谓语动词错误题目20道1. The children playing happily in the park.3. She is enjoy reading books.4. We are planning to go camping this weekend.5. The teacher asked the students to not talk during the lesson.6. My parents allowed me going to the party.7. He is studying hard to get high grades.8. The dog barked loudly running after the ball.9. I can't imagine him learning how to play the piano.10. They decided to move to New York, finding better job opportunities.11. She didn't understand what you mean.12. He stopped to smoke in public.13. The chef cooked the meal using fresh ingredients.15. She enjoys to listen to classical music.16. He arrived late, making everyone wait for him.17. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the beautiful scenery.19. They want to start a new business, making more profit.20. The baby is sleeping soundly in her crib.以上是20道非谓语动词错误题目。

高中英语：非谓语动词易错题复习过程

易错题（非谓语动词）1. Off all the feelings, bodily pain is the most difficult .A. explainedB. to explainC. being explainedD. to be explained2. I’ll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain4. a lift on her way, Jenny finally managed to get to the station in time.A. OfferedB. OfferC. OfferingD. To offer5. ---Did you see him down the old lady?A. knockB. knockedC. to knockD. to be knocked6. Our evidence shows that time outdoors is good for kids’ eyes.A. spendB. to be spentC. spendingD. spent7. I remember the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked8. Despite a search lasting more than five days after the landslides in Taiwan, some mainland tourists remain .A. to be lostB. missedC. to be missedD. losing9. I’m leaving for Beijing. Do you have anything to your daughter?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking10.---Why do you look so upset?--- , I had to take over his work.A. His being awayB. He was awayC. He had been awayD. He being away11. He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit13. “It’s such a nice place.” Mother said as she sat at the table for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved14. Pressed from his parents, and that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized15. at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock16. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay17. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered18. Before you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered19. The island, to the mainland, by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined20. Do you wake up every morning energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt21.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused22. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing23. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu. Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent24. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause25. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled26. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck27.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days up in my study.A. lockingB. to be lockedC. to lockD. locked28. This is probably the only way we can image the current economic problems in Europe.A. solvingB. to solveC. solvedD. solve29. With the incomes continuously, some people now can afford expensive clothing of the latest fashion.A. to riseB. risenC. risingD. being risen30. the job applied for, he decided to give up and start his own business.A. Having not receivedB. Not having givenC. Not having been receivedD. Not having been given31. ---The new Wanda Plaza has been open!---I’ve got the news. But many people found when they got there, they should first consider their cars.A. parkingB. where parkingC. to parkD. where to park32. Sitting at the corner of the meeting room, he looked sad because there were so manyproblems .A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled33. The classroom is crowded with children have poor eyesight, all of interestedin painting.A. who; whomB. that; whomC. who; themD. that; who34. scores of times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained35. quite well in the important exam, he came back home, and smiling.A. Having done; relaxedB. Having done; relaxingC. Having been done; relaxingD. Done; relaxed36. My earliest memories of my mother are a capable woman to her family.A. devotesB. devotedC. devotingD. to devote37.---What in the world put you in a really bad mood?--- in the traffic for hours.A. StuckB. Being stuckC. To be stuckD. Sticking38. Linda acts as if she were the boss, people around.A. orderedB. orderingC. to orderD. having ordered39. The manager, it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. to makeB. having madeC. madeD. making40. According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to the area have been repaired.A. flooded; leadB. flooding; leadingC. flooding; to leadD. flooded; leading41. There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. indicateB. to indicateC. indicatedD. indicating42. Some people try to knock me down, only me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made43. All the books donated by the students from urban schools are said to the studentsin rural areas the other day.A. to be sentB. being sentC. having been sentD. to have been sent44. A terrible air crash happened over the Atlantic Ocean, 150 passengers.A. killingB. having killedC. killedD. to kill45. at home reading all day, the boy felt very lonely and wished to go out to play withhis friends.A. LeaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. To leave46. Whom do you expect to have the problem of over-loaded school buses?A. solveB. to solveC. solvedD. solving47. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.A. suppliedB. to be suppliedC. supplyingD. being supplied48. The pencil is too dull. It wants .A. to sharpenB. being sharpenedC. sharpeningD. sharpened49. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had the patient who received a serious wound.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatD. treating50. With another ten miles , we must speed up so that we can get there before dark.A. goesB. goingC. to goD. gone51. in white, she looks nice and beautiful today.A. DressedB. DressingC. Being dressedD. To be dressed52. with this challenge, he should meet it without any hesitation.A. FacingB. Having facedC. Being facedD. FacedKEYS:1-5. BCDAA 6-10. CBACD11-15. CDDAA 16-20. ABACC21-25. ADACA 26-30. BDBCD31-35. DCCDA 26-40. BBBBD41-45. DADAC 46-50. ABCDC51-52. AD。

高中英语：非谓语动词易错题

非谓语动词易错题荟萃

非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。

故选B。

2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。

分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。

故B选项正确。

3．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to winC．having won D．being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。

句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。

当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。

如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。

易错点07 非谓语动词-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (原卷版)

专题07 非谓语动词易错题【01】非谓语动词做状语易错题【02】非谓语动词做主语、宾语和表语易错题【03】非谓语动词做定语易错题【04】非谓语动词做补语01非谓语动词做状语（2020年全国Ⅰ，语法填空，1.5分）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e -466 (find) and study areas of the South Pole -Aitken basin.1.（2020·新课标II卷）They are easy 68．(care) for and make great presents.2.（2020·新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67．(find) the well-known painter.3.(2020·浙江卷) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60．(change)lives.非谓语动词做主语、宾语和表语【2019·新课标I卷】Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,…1.【2019·浙江卷】When the children are walking or ___59___ (cycle) to school on dark mornings,…022.【2019·浙江卷】But some students didn't want ___63___ (wear) the uniform.3.（2020·新课标I卷）My mom told me how to preparing it4.【2019·新课标II卷】A 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for ___61___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.03非谓语动词做定语（2020·新课标II卷）They represent the earth 63．(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.1.【2019·新课标II卷】Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene___declared__(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.2.【2019·新课标II卷】When we got a call ___68___ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was ___a__ joke.04非谓语动词做补语（2020·新课标II卷）They make great gifs and you see them many times 65．(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.1. （2020·新课标II卷）They make great gifs and you see them many times 65．(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020·山东卷) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves (they) living at a different time in history or 43．(walk)through a rainforest.高考真题在线1.（2021.6新高考1卷语法填空）Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your8(ache) legs.2.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）It is possible3(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.3.（2021.6全国甲卷语法填空）After4(spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!4.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）Minimize the impact of7(visit) the place.5.（2021.6全国乙卷语法填空）Activity here range from whale watching to hiking （远足）and accommodations aim10(have) a low impact on the natural environment.6.（2021.6 浙江卷语法填空）Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often cameover8(plant) flowers in the front yard.7.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries7(study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.8.（2021.1 浙江卷语法填空）This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9 (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.9.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66．(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.10.（（2020·新课标I卷短文改错））I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.11.（2020·新课标I卷短文改错）My mom told me how to preparing it12. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）They represent the earth 63．(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.13. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）They make great gifs and you see them many times 65．(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.14. （2020·新课标II卷语法填空）They are easy 68．(care) for and make great presents.15. （2020·新课标III卷语法填空）The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67．(find) the well-known painter.16. （2020·新课标III卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69．(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.17.(2020·山东新高考语法填空) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves (they) living at a different time in history or 43．(walk)through a rainforest.18. (2020·浙江卷语法填空) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60．(change)lives.19. (2020·浙江卷语法填空)Later，they learned to work with the seasons (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，63．(make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.20.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining ___so__ hard that wecouldn't help wondering how long it would take ___62___ (get)there.高考模拟题在线1．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）Some of us were confident and eager ________ (take) part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious.2．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）If I succeed in ________ (manage) one, I will open more.3．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）I saw some elderly people ________ (practice) Tai Chi slowly. I stopped and watched their movements closely.4．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________ (call) caffeinism.5．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）________ (learn) to think critically is an important skill today’s children will need for the future.6．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）Everyone was silent, ________ (wait) to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.7．（2019·河南·南阳中学高三阶段练习）The room __________(measure) 6*6 meters actually houses up to 10 people.8．（2019·河南·南阳中学高三阶段练习）The government has worked out a new regulation__________(aim) at reducing the road accidents.9．（2020·新疆·乌市八中高三阶段练习）Fortunately, he narrowly escaped ___________ (kill) in the car accident the other day.10．（2020·浙江·高三专题练习）It took years of work ________(reduce) the industrial pollutionand clean the water.11．（2020·新疆·乌市八中高三阶段练习）It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve _________ (respect) by people.12．（2020·浙江·高三专题练习）When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough _______ (cool) the house during the hot day;_______ the same time, they warm up again for the night.13．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）You don’t have to run fast or for long ________ (see) the benefit. 14．（2019·全国·高三专题练习）I prefer____(go) swimming rather than go fishing.15．（2019·全国·高三专题练习）There was much information just waiting ______ (refer) to for your report.16．（2019·全国·高三专题练习）I prefer staying at home to _______ (play) with him outside.17．（2019·全国·高三专题练习）The doctors were having a hard time ____________ (persuade) him to lie down.18．（2019·广东梅州·高三阶段练习）Tsinghua University, ___________(found) in 1911, is one of the best universities in China.19．（2019·广东梅州·高三阶段练习）After __________(graduate) from university, he determined to settle in the countryside.20．（2020·浙江·高三专题练习）Keep________ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility.21．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）The teen's act soon spread quickly, ________ (inspire) kids and adults worldwide to take action.22．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）In richer countries, people are more likely to spend time________ (sit) in offices.23．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）And third, tiger sharks have teeth perfectly ________ (design) for cutting their food, so it is certain that the damage will be disastrous.24．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）The problem of phone addiction (成瘾) has been observed since a few years ago, with experts and psychologists ________ (try) to increase awareness about this problem.25．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Every year more than a billion animals are killed ________ (make) leather products from their skins.26．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）The Terracotta Army, ________ (build) around 2,200 years ago, was intended to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife.27．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）He said he became crazy about calligraphy, so he decided________ (establish) a calligraphic museum in Moscow.28．（2022·全国·高三专题练习）Food delivery and takeaway services will stop ________ (use) singleuse plastic straws and cutlery (餐具) nationwide.29．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________（look）directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenge.30．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）“Things ________(lose) never come again!” I couldn’t help saying to myself.31．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）The teacher came into the classroom, ________(follow) by some students.32．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）The vacation is coming and I have an urge__________(travel).33．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）Students brave enough_________(take) this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.34．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）She took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only_________(find) it didn’t fit.35．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）Time_________ (permit), you can pay a visit to some places of interest in Hangzhou.36．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）I was too glad_________ (receive) your gift.37．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）My husband and I take turns________ (do) the dishes every night.38．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）________(examine) once every two years, whether it is a car or a bus, is the rule that all drivers must obey.39．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）As your ________ , I am responsible for ________you inpreparing the experiment.(assistance)40．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）All these voluntary activities are ________ with the Chinese Olympic ________. (associate)41．（2021·全国·高三专题练习）_________ (encourage) to aim high, the boy had another go.42．（2021·河北·衡水市冀州区第一中学高三期中）Not ______ (impress) with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy them.43．（2021·河北·衡水市冀州区第一中学高三期中）Greatly ______ (inspire) by the teacher’s words, I have made up my mind not to give up my goal.44．（2021·河北·衡水市冀州区第一中学高三期中）Having a large family ______ (support), he took up two part time jobs in his spare time.45．（2021·河北·衡水市冀州区第一中学高三期中）He likes ______ (chat) about the things with his friends on the Internet.46．（2021·福建·厦门双十中学高三期中）Touched by their enthusiastic________ (express) of affection, I thanked them again and again.47．（2021·福建·厦门双十中学高三期中）________ (persuade) by his adviser, he entered the competition.48．（2022·浙江·高三专题练习）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for __________(be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee—still working 40 hours a week.49．（2021·福建省福州第一中学高三期中）It is important that we educate ourselves to avoid ______ (fool) when purchasing products.50．（2021·河北石家庄·高三期中）After he retired, the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from ________ (damage).。

(英语)高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)

考点：考查省略的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。这里考生容易误选A。
即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.
【名师点睛】独立主格结构可以与状语从句互换。本句="After" everything was taken into coБайду номын сангаасsideration.
独立主格结构，是由“名词或代词+现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词短语、名词短语、介词短语或副词短语”构成的一种独立结构。在该结构中，名词或代词与其后的部分构成逻辑上的主谓关系，用来修饰谓语动词或整个句子。在句中作状语，表示“时间、条件、原因、伴随，方式或结果”等含义。其位置比较灵活，放于句首句末均可。
A．having taken B．to be taken C．being taken D．taken
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。句意：考虑到一切，她最终决定继续在家接受教育。因为本题逗号前后没有连词，所以逗号前面不能是句子。故使用独立主格结构。因为everything与take into consideration构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。故D正确。
3．The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.

【英语】非谓语动词易错题荟萃

【英语】非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．After a decade or so, out of choices, he returned to where he’d begun, ashamed at having so little to show for his wanderings.A．being run B．runningC．to run D．having run【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。

句意：大约十年后，在没有选择的情况下，他回到了他开始的地方，为自己的拼搏没有什么收获而感到羞愧。

run out of “用光，耗尽” 与主语he在逻辑上是主动关系，且表示的动作明显发生在return之前，所以用现在分词的完成时having run of。

故D 选项正确。

【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。

首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。

其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。

再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。

其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。

分析句子可知，本句的主语为he,谓语为returned, run out of “用光，耗尽”为非谓语与主语he在逻辑上是主动关系，且表示的动作明显发生在return的之前，所以用现在分词的完成时having run of。

故D选项正确。

2．Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A．mess B．differenceC．fuss D．remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。

make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。

3．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

英语英语非谓语动词易错题精选

外研版英语英语非谓语动词易错题精选一、非谓语动词1．Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：请注意！未经允许，孩子们不能单独在这里游泳。

swim代词，游泳；to swim不定式形式；swam过去式。

固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补；本句为此结构的被动形式be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查固定短语be allowed to do。

2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案一、非谓语动词1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A5．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。

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复习专题英语非谓语动词易错题精选一、非谓语动词1．—You'd better advise him ______ anything out of the window while driving.—I will. He has to know it's dangerous.A. not throwingB. no throwingC. not to throwD. don't throw【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你最好劝他开车时不要向车窗外乱扔东西。

——我会的。

他必须知道这很危险。

advise，建议、劝告，固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.劝告某人不要做某事。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配advise sb. not to do sth.。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．The workers were made from morning to night in the past.A. workedB. to workC. workD. working【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在过去工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上make sb do sth让某人做某事，其被动语态形式sb be made to do sth所以选B。

——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语plan to do sth.5．Most people enjoy other people games.A. watching; playsB. to watch; to playC. watching; playingD. watching; to play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。

喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。

人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。

6．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。

我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。

——为母亲节，没有比康乃馨更好的了。

when to choose何时选，指时间，which to choose选什么，指事物，how to choose怎样选，指方式。

本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”，指事物，故选B。

7．The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这节目太好笑了，它使每个人都连连大笑。

make sb do sth让某人做某事。

所以选A。

8．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

9．——Grandpa has changed a lot.——So he has. He spends more time than he used to ______ games with the children.A. playB. playingC. playedD. plays【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷变了很多。

——他确实如此。

他玩游戏比过去用的时间多了。

spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。

本句中he used to后面省略了动词spend，故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词10．Young people are encouraged to work hard ____their own dreams.A. achieveB. achievesC. to achieveD. achieved【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：鼓励年轻人努力工作，实现自己的梦想。

根据句意可知their own dreams是workhard的目的，常用动词不定式来表示目的，故选C。

【点评】考查动词不定式的基本用法——作目的状语。

11．—Do you know anyone can repair the bike？—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which； callB. that； to callingC. that； calledD. which； calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗？--是的，你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。

定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。

关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that 。

2 关系副词：where,when why 等。

一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that 既可指认又可指物。

关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。

但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which ：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时，先行词既有人又有物时。

根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。

第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语，man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词做后置定语，故选C。

12．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

13．It's necessary for us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns【解析】【解析】句意：对我们来讲，学好英语是必需的事。

表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语，动词短语作主语时，常用it作为形式主语放在句首，而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面，即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth（对某人来讲，做某事怎么样。

）本句动词用不定式:to learn。

故选A。

14．More and more couples would rather ___ a second baby ____ their first child can feel less lonely.A. have； in order toB. to have； in order toC. have； so thatD. to have； so that 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：越来越多的夫妇愿意要第二个孩子以便于他们的第一个孩子感到更少的孤独。

in order to+动词原形；so that+从句，都表示目的。

would rather do 宁愿做某事，结合句意，故选C。

15．I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。

空一，prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......，固定搭配，experience亲身经历、感受，动词，因此是to experience；空二，rather than+动词原形，意为“宁愿……而不愿……”，give up，放弃，故选B。

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