(完整版)学位英语三套练习题答案
学位英语三级试题及答案
学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[录音内容]M: What are you planning to do this weekend?F: I'm thinking about going to the library to read some books.答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 她生病了B. 她很忙C. 她要参加一个会议D. 她要出去旅行[录音内容]M: Why didn't she come to the party last night?F: She had to attend an important meeting.答案：C[以下为类似题型，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. However, some people are still using traditional phones.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?答案：The main idea of the passage is the contrast between the use of smartphones and traditional phones in the context of technological advancement.2. 阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.Question: What did the Smith family do last weekend?答案：The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.[以下为类似题型，共5题]三、词汇和语法（共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they learned.A. write downB. write upC. write offD. write out答案：A2. She ________ the letter as soon as she finished it.A. sent offB. sent outC. sent upD. sent away答案：A[以下为类似题型，共10题]四、完形填空（共15分）[文章略]1. The first step in the process is to ________ the materials.A. gatherB. collectC. assembleD. accumulate答案：A2. The workers then ________ the materials according to the design.A. arrangeB. sortC. organizeD. classify答案：C[以下为类似题型，共10题]五、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
学位英语三级试题及答案
学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 短对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?A) It's a sunny day.B) It's raining heavily.C) He is upset about the weather.2. Why is the woman going to the library?A) To return some books.B) To borrow a novel.C) To study for an exam.B) 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答3-5题。
3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A business meeting.C) A family gathering.4. When is the meeting scheduled?A) At 9:00 AM.B) At 10:00 AM.C) At 11:00 AM.5. What does the man need to prepare for the meeting?A) Presentation slides.B) A list of attendees.C) Meeting minutes.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 阅读理解选择题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
Text 1The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and providing the body with the necessary nutrients. A balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy.6. What is the main idea of the text?A) The necessity of eating fruits and vegetables.B) The importance of a balanced diet for health.C) The benefits of consuming grains and protein.7. What should a balanced diet include?A) Only fruits and vegetables.B) A variety of foods from all food groups.C) Mostly grains and dairy products.B) 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共15分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答8-10题。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到了哪些人？A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
短文一：The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文，为什么学习英语很重要？A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二：A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里？A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）根据句子的语境，选择最合适的选项填空。
学位英语的考试试题及答案
学位英语的考试试题及答案Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: Would you please pass the salt？.Speaker B:But don’t put too much of it in the soup.A. Here you are.B. There you go.C. I sure do.D. My pleasure.2. Speaker A: Good evening, George. Come in. How have you been?Speaker B: .Speaker A: Oh, reasonably well.A. Just fine, thank you.B. Well yes, thanks.C. Could be better, thanks.D. Nice, thank you.3. Speaker A: I’d like to have my pho ne disconnected?Speaker B: _________Speaker A: Well, I’m moving to California for a new job there.A. Give me a reason!B. You do?C. Why is that?D. May I ask why?4. Speaker A: Is Mrs. Johnson joining us for dinner?Speaker B:Why did you ask?Speaker A:I’d like her to try some Chinese food.A. Not as I know.B. Never mind.C. Not that I know of.D. She is not.5. Speaker A: By the way, do you know how to use chopsticks? Speaker B: That’s easy.Speaker A: ________Speaker B: I was stationed in China for five years, you know.A. It is amazing!B. Why did you say that?C. It was impossible.D. How did you learn to use them?6. Speaker A: Are you ill?Speaker B:. I’m just tired.A. It’s all right.B. Exactly.C. Not really.D. Don’t mention it.7. Speaker A: Are you hungry?Speaker B: Hungry?Speaker A: So let’s go to the Italian restaurant near here.A. I’m starving.B. I don’t know.C. Not yet.D. It’s not my topic.8. Speaker A: How about the professor’s lecture?Speaker B: I find it very difficult to follow. ________A. It’s so inspiring.B. It’s beyond me.C. It’s so interesting.D. It’s not my topic.9. Speaker A: Let’s go to the movies in Prickly tomorrow.Speaker B: Ok, where should we meet?Speaker A: _________ ---name the place and I’ll pick you up.A. I’ll let you know.B. I’ll tell you what.C. You know what.D. You just say it.10. Speaker A: Were you planning to stop by the supermarket?Speaker B: Yes. Would you like me to get you anything?Speaker A: A loaf of bread, ________.A. if anyB. if you likeC. if I were youD. if you don’t mind11. Speaker A: Do you have any job openings?Speaker B: No, but if you fill out an application, ________.A. we can keep it on file for a yearB. we can put it on noticeC. we’ll see what happensD. we’ll call you when we have time12. Speaker A: Hi, Russ. We are having a bit of trouble with the car, so we won’t be able to makeit tonight. I’m really sorry.Speaker B:.A. That’s good. I’m busy at the moment, too.B. Well, sorry to hear that. Want me to come get you?C. Don’t worry about it. See you in a while.D. Ok, great. Sorry about the inconvenience.13. Speaker A:Why did you tell the whole world about my past?Speaker B:.A. Oh well, it’s done now. I can’t help.B. I guess it doesn’t matter that much.C. Well, I apologize. I got all excited.D. Sorry. You shouldn’t complain to me.14. Speaker A: Sorry about all the inconvenience.Speaker B:A. Ok. With great pleasure.B. Don’t worry about it.C. Oh, really? That’s ok.D. I’m sorry to hear that.15. Speaker A: Good morning, Dr. Hampton. May I come in?Speaker B: Good morning, Gretchen. Of course.________Speaker A: Well, we’ll have a dinner party, and we’d like to invite you especially.A. What do you want to do?B. Do you have anything to say?C. How can I be of help?D. Can you tell me why you are here?PART II Reading Comprehension (40 points )Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage onePlastic bags are fast choking our planet. They are expensivefor not only consumers but also the environment; the need of the hour is therefore to come up with eco-friendly bags.Environment friendly bags are the latest and most fashionable to bit the market. Environment friendly people want to be associated and seen with natural fiber bags. Multicolored patch work bags and printed bags are everyone’s favorite. Most eco-friendly bags are made of cotton. These bags are very comfortable and elegant. They are not only attractive but also long lasting.A cotton bag is a simple and stylish way to eliminate waste and make a fashion statement. Cotton bags with unique patterns and designs are simple and stylish to carry around. Cotton fiber is soft-touch and most comfortable. Finishing processes of cotton are numerous, reflecting today’s tremendous range and combination of colors and special qualities. The bags are reusable and represent a sustainable alternative to traditional materials.Introducing this exciting new message of environmental sustainability is Kariwala Green Bags, which makes a vast range of environment friendly bags. Its cotton bags are simple yet elegant. The collection is suit all needs and situations: beach bags, wine bottle bags, shopping and gift bags, promotional bags, and fashion bags.The company, with its special emphasis on quality, has taken steps to carry the environmental message to the world ready to embrace a brighter ecological future. With its strong presence in over 42 countries worldwide, the company has transformed the simplest cotton bags into a revolution in the Western world.Be the one to make a resolution to reduce the strain on Mother Nature and look good in the process. To make the eartha better place to live in and to know more about long-lasting and fashionable eco-friendly bags, please visit /doc/f511450261.html,.16. The phrase “to come up with” (Paragraph 1) means “________”.A. to replaceB. to purchaseC. to produceD. to ban17. Cotton bags are becoming popular because they are _______.A. strong and easy to keepB. less costly and washableC. eco-friendly and fashionableD. light and convenient to carry18. Kariwala is probably ________.A. a new material for making bagsB. a manufacturer of bagsC. the name of a bag store.D. an advertising agency19. By “revolution” (Paragraph 5), the author probably refers to the _______.A. great reduction of white pollutionB. a brand new style of bag designC. a new way to promote cotton bagsD. widespread use of eco-friendly bags20. The primary purpose of the author is to .A. promote Kariwala cotton bagsB. advocate the advantages of cotton bagsC. highlight the importance of bag designsD. persuade people to follow the fashionPassage TwoA review of more than 160 studies of human subjects has found “clear and compelling evidence”that---all else being equal ---happy people tend to live longer and experience better health than their unhappy peers.The study is the most comprehensive review so far of the evidence linking happiness to health. Its lead author ED Diener analyzed long-term studies of human subjects, experimental human trials, and studies that evaluate the health status of people stressed by natural events.“We reviewed eight different types of studies,”Diener said. “And the general conclusion from each type of study is that your subjective well-being---that is, feeling positive about your life, not stressed out, not depressed---contributes to both long life and better health among healthy populations.”A study that followed nearly 5,000 university students for more than 40 years, for example, found that those who were most pessimistic as students tended to die younger than their peers. An even longer-term study that followed 180 Catholic nuns from early adulthood to old age found that those who wrote positive accounts of their lives in their early 20s tended to live longer than those who wrote more negative ones.There were a few exceptions, but most of long-term studies the researchers reviewed found that anxiety, depression, a lack of enjoyment of daily activities and pessimism are all associated with higher rates of disease and a shorter life.While happiness might not by itself prevent or cure disease, posive emotions and enjoyment of life do contribute to better health and a longer life, Diener said.“Happiness is no magic bullet,”he said. “But the evidence is clear and compelling that it changes your chances of getting disease or dying young.”21. The word “compelling” (Paragraph 1) means “_______”.A. directB. convincingC. adequateD. conclusive22. According to Paragraph 2, Ed Diener .A. studied the health conditions of the subjectsB. conducted experimental human trialsC. made long-term studies of human subjectsD. review other researchers’ studies23. According to the studies on university students and Catholic nuns, who are more likely to livelonger?A. Well-educated people.B. Optimistic people.C. Open-minded people.D. Religious people.24. What is NOT mentioned as relevant to a shorter life?A. Depression and anxiety.B. Lack of enjoyment.C. Constant lack of sleep.D. Stress and pessimism.25.By saying that “Happi ness is no magic bullet”(Paragraph 7), Diener means thathappiness .A. is not ever lastingB. is not easy to obtainC. is not a good treatment of diseasesD. is not a guarantee of health and long life Passage ThreeCold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word “cold”. For centuries the body’s blood has been linked closely with emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold blooded.Cold-blooded people act in cruel ways. They may do brutal things to others and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone not in self-defense or because he was reacting to anger or fear. He seemed to kill for no reason and with no emotion as if taking someone’s life meant nothing.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet if your feet are really cold. But there is a n expression “to get cold feet” that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do. For example, you agreed to be president of an organization, but then you learned that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone else. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold hearted. Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy. Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted menor cold-hearted women who without feeling broke the hearts of their lovers.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else has got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise that he was left out in the cold and it is not a pleasant place to be in.26. The focus of the passage is .A. the meanings of expressions with “cold”B. the influence of cold weather on our mind and bodyC. why people are unhappy with cold weatherD. how some people become cold blooded27. A cold-blooded killer may take the life of another person .A. by accidentB. for no reasonC. out of fearD. in self-defense28. If a person “gets cold feet”, he or she may fe el a little .A. angryB. puzzledC. disappointedD. frightened29. A cold fish is a person who _______.A. is indifferent to others’ sufferingsB. tends to turn down others’ helpC. remains cool in emergencyD. prefers to stay all alone30. Which of the following expressions may mean “unlucky”?A. Cold face.B. Cold feet.C. Cold heart.D. Out in the cold.Passage FourThe New York Times has reported on a problem that many of us have but are not aware of—Internet addiction. According to reporter Tara Parker-Pope, millions of us are addicted to being online. She says this is a growing problem that is making us more forgetful and impatient. Ms Parker-Pope writes about various reports highlighting how technology is changing people. In one, she quotes cyber-psychologist Dr. Elias Aboujaode who says: “More and more, life is resembling the chat room.”He said we are living in “virtual lifestyles”, which is negatively affecting our real-life relationships. Nicki Dowling, a clinical psychologist from Melbourne University in Australia, concluded in a recent study that ten per cent of young people had what she called “Internet dependence”.Tara Parker-Pope quizzed experts in this field on what the signs of being overly absorbed in technol ogy are. She came up with seven signs of “tech overload”. The first is whether you check your e-mail before doing other things. Another sign is if you always look forward to your next online visit — a sure sign of dependence and addiction. The third point is if you say, “just a few more minutes” when someone wants you. Parker-Pope found one’s communication with others also says a lot about how important the Internet is compared with family and friends; do you lie about how much time you spend online or choose to surf the Internet instead of going out withothers? Other indicators include the “online lift”that stops you being unhappy, and others’complaints about you always being online.31. Which of the following can be the title of this passage?A. Internet AddictionB. Virtual LifestylesC. Indicators of Net DependenceD. Importance of the Internet32. According to T ara Parker-Pope, millions of people .A. have realized the problem of Internet addictionB. cannot get rid of their habit of staying onlineC. have become more patient and careful onlineD. welcome the changes brought about by technology33. What does Dr. Elias Aboujaode think of the virtual lifestyles that we are living in?A. They make people eager to talk to each other.B. They make people more dependent on the Internet.C. They have a negative effect on real-life relationships.D. They get more people interested in online studies.34. Which of the following is NOT a sign of Internet addiction?A. Checking e-mail before doing anything else.B. Expecting all the time the next online visit.C. Surfing the Net instead of going out with others.D. Arriving late for important appointments.35. What does “tech overload” (Paragraph 2) mean in the passage?A. Over-absorption in the Internet.B. Over-dependence on e-mail.C. Over-interest in technology.D. Over-interaction with friends.PART III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions : There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentences. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.36. The girl learned to like the country dances almost other activities.A. so much asB. as much asC. as many asD. so many as37. The turnover capacity of the harbor has increased this year.A. by two fifthB. by two fifthsC. to two fifthD. to two fifths38. It won’t be long our city can solve the problem of water pollution.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when39. All information has been as carefully as possible to ensure that it is accurate.A. savedB. downloadedC. deletedD. checked40. The note was to him of something he had to explain to his students.A. informB. warnC. remindD. notify41. Research opportunities in a wide range of pure and applied mathematics.A. riseB. existC. happenD. stand42. It is not for me to return all the books now because I still need some of them for myresearch.A. convenientB. necessaryC. urgentD. advisable43. For travelers, the dramatic combination of old and new makes for a journey unlike _______.A. any otherB. each otherC. one anotherD. every other44. The manager first introduced himself to the new employees and then went on thecompany regulations.A. with explainingB. explainingC. to explainD. being explaining45. Many of the world’s greatest novels are reported intofilms in the past few years.A. to have been madeB. to be madeC. having been madeD. having made46. There is no point to persuade him to take the risk of starting his own business.A. to tryB. in tryingC. of tryingD. for trying47. He heard someone when he happened to be passing through the village.A. screamB. to screamC. screamingD. screamed48. I really appreciate to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. you offer49. After several rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute .A. being settledB. to be settledC. as being settledD. as settled50. I wish to be understood that what he did has nothing todo with me.A. itB. thatC. thisD. there51.the bad weather, no shipment will arrive this week.A. On account ofB. By means ofC. In spite ofD. In front of52. There is reason to believe that we are able to solve this problem on our own.A. allB. eachC. anyD. every53. He her as soon as he came back from his business trip.A. called inB. called atC. called onD. called to54. While wandering in the yard sale, I a famous painting.A. came acrossB. came toC. came atD. came for55. There are some remote areas in the world that remain _______ by modern civilization.A. unconcernedB. untouchedC. unobservedD. uncovered56. Contrary to the prediction of the opposition, so far Mr. Modale has played largely ______ therules.A. forB. inC. withD. by57. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ______ the troops to a possible enemyattack.A. instructB. warnC. dictateD. alert58. We need someone really _______ who can organize the office and run it smoothly.A. cheerfulB. realisticC. effectiveD. efficient59.Valentine’s Day (February 14th) is the day ______ sweethearts exchange gifts or go out todinner.A. in whichB. for thatC. on whichD. by that60. Economists estimate that prices next year will be muchhigher than _______ we are today.A. howB. whenC. whatD. where61.Have you got any definite plans for your future you’ve completed your graduatestudies?A. now thatB. but thatC. in thatD. so that62. It was ______ that all of us were eager to express our views.A. so interesting topicB. such interesting topicC. such interesting a topicD. so interesting a topic63.People under a lot of may experience headaches, minor pains, and sleepingdifficulties.A. stressB. exposureC. nervousnessD. illness64. Many social problems are obviously caused by uneven of wealth.A. developmentB. managementC. distributionD. contribution65. He should what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows little about.A. take onB. stick toC. go afterD. live on66. His total possessions little more than the clothes he stood up in.A. amounted toB. settled forC. turned upD. equaled to67. By last month my cousin more than two thousand stamps.A. had been collectingB. has collectedC. would have collectedD. had collected68. In recent years, “I nternet” has become one of the _______ words.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household69. The of older person is relatively low in developing countries, but is growing fasterthan in the West.A. statisticsB. percentageC. rankingD. ratio70. Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything; she whatever she wanted and almostalways got it.A. went overB. went throughC. went forD. went without/doc/f511450261.html,lions of people in the world go hungry today, not because there isn’t enough food, butbecause they just have no to the food.A. accessB. meansC. possibilityD. right72.When energy is converted from one from to another, some energy is always lost as heat.________, no energy conversion is 100% efficient.A. In other termsB. In other waysC. In other wordsD. In other conditions73. Fishing in the company of my father is the most precious memory of my childhood.A. at timesB. by farC. since thenD. in general74. In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather than for of theaudience.A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones75. Scientists are now looking for ways to electricity less expensively from renewablesources.A. generateB. manufactureC. constructD. transformPart IV Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passag . For each numbered blank , there are 4 choices marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Many businesses, associations, and other organizations maintain a library to 76 the special needs of their workers and members. 77__ libraries fall into the general category of special libraries.The library of a newspaper is a special library. 78 is the library of a bank, of an advertising agency, or of a company that makes airplanes. The New York Times, 79 , maintains a special library for the use of its editors and researchers.Special libraries 80 from tiny rooms to huge buildings. Some spend millions of dollars each year providing library services. The 81 of special libraries depend on the needs of the organization they support. In fast-developing fields, special library collections may include few books. These libraries may rely 82 on journals,electronic resources, newspaper clippings, and research or government reports.Most special libraries 83 helping their users keep up with rapid developments in a particular field of knowledge. Many of these users are professionals 84 need up-to-date information to make important decisions.Most special libraries have 85 information on general topics. Therefore, special librarians make extensive use of other sources of information, such as on-line databases, government agencies, research libraries, and university libraries.76. A. stress B. recognize C. serve D. consider77. A. Some B. Such C. The other D. Many other78. A. Also B. So C. Likewise D. Too79. A. at first B. at last C. for example D. for the time being80. A. differ B. stretch C. extend D. range81. A. contents B. texts C. subjects D. details82. A. rarely B. instead C. still D. readily83. A. go through B. inquire into C. allow for D. focus on84. A. who B. whoever C. whose D. which85. A. much B. little C. many D. fewPart V Writing (15 points)Directions: You are to write in no less than 120 words on the topic of “What I am proud of doing in my work OR my study”. Note: Choose only one to write about. Your writing may be based on the Chinese outline give below:我在工作/学习中值得骄傲的事情是······骄傲的理由是······结论。
学位英语试题及答案大全
学位英语试题及答案大全一、听力理解1. 短对话理解（1）What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Go to the garage.D. Visit the car dealer.答案：B（2）What does the woman mean?A. She has finished her homework.B. She needs more time to do her homework.C. She is going to do her homework now.D. She has not done her homework yet.答案：B2. 长对话理解（3）Why is the man unhappy with the restaurant?A. The food is too expensive.B. The service is poor.C. The restaurant is too noisy.D. The menu is limited.答案：B（4）What is the woman's suggestion?A. To try another restaurant.B. To complain to the manager.C. To wait for a while longer.D. To order something else.答案：A二、阅读理解3. 根据文章内容，以下哪个选项是正确的？A. The author enjoys traveling alone.B. The author prefers to travel with a group.C. The author thinks group travel is more expensive.D. The author believes solo travel is more flexible.答案：D4. 根据文章，以下哪个选项是错误的？A. Group travel can be more structured.B. Solo travel allows for more spontaneity.C. Group travel is always cheaper than solo travel.D. The author suggests considering personal preferences. 答案：C三、词汇与语法5. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means:A. To make something more complicated.B. To make something more detailed.C. To make something simpler.D. To make something less important.答案：B6. What is the correct form of the verb in the sentence "She has _______ the project for two weeks"?A. startedB. begunC. been working onD. worked答案：C四、完型填空7. The best title for the passage could be "The Benefits of________".A. ReadingB. TravelingC. VolunteeringD. Exercising答案：C8. The author suggests that volunteering can lead to ________.A. Better job opportunities.B. Increased social skills.C. Improved physical health.D. All of the above.答案：D五、翻译9. 将以下句子翻译成英文：他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，而且是一位伟大的教育家。
学位英语考试练习题_附答案
学位英语考试练习题1. She went on reading _____ it was midnight.A. asB. forC. untilD. lest2. He was old _____ quite strong.A. andB. orC. butD. if3. Take his advice _____ you will fail.A. norB. orC. forD. so4. He was writing _____ the glass suddenly fell on the floor.A. whileB. asC. soD. when5. _____ you say, he won’t listen to you.A. No matter whereB. No matter whatC. HoweverD. Whichever6. The car was going too fast on a wet road, _____ it crashed and the driver was in hospital.A. butB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. so7. He said he would stay for another two days _____ it rained.A. orB. norC. whetherD. if8. Hardly _____ I got home when it began to rain.A. hadB. amC. didD. that9. _____ ,none of us wanted to take a rest.A. Tired although we wereB. Tired as we wereC. As we were tiredD. We as were tired10. She opened the door quietly _____ wake up her sleeping baby.A. in order thatB. so thatC. in order toD. so as not to11. It was my grandfather _____ helped mike mend his bike this morning.A. thatB. whomC. whichD. what12. It was this morning _____ my grand father helped mike mend his bike this morning.C. whenD. which13. It was because it rained heavily last night _____ he didn’t come to the evening school.A. thatB. so thatC. soD. when14. Air, or _____ is called atmosphere, surrounds the whole earth.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what15. In short, _____ he lives, a man belongs to some society.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. whichever16. Nowhere else in the world _____ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found17. I couldn’t find peter, _____ did I know where he had gone.A. neverB. eitherC. norD. as18. Not until I reminded him for the third time _____ working and looked up.A. that he stoppedB. does he stoppedC. did he stopD. that he stopped19. Not until most of the people had left the airport _____ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he seeD. that he had seen20. _____ the importance of wearing seat belts while driving.A. Little they realizeB. They little do realizeC. Little realize do theyD. Little do they realize21. Our society has changed and _____ in it.A. so the people haveB. the people have soC. so have the peopleD. have the people so22. Parking is a big problem, _____ .A. the traffic is soB. is so the trafficC. so the traffic isD. so is the traffic23. You never told me you have seen the film, _____ .A. had youB. didn’t youC. did youD. weren’t you24. Don’t forget to post the letter for me, _____ ?A. do youB. will you25. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a country she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. I did knowD. did I know26. I don’t believe you are a student now, ____ you?A. didB. areC. willD. don’t27. Do what you think is right, _____ they say.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. if only28. _____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.A. ItB. whatC. Just asD. As29. We can hardly avoid making any mistakes in our work _____ hard we try.A. whateverB. howC. no matterD. however30. They are _____ students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations.A. so diligentB. such diligentC. so much diligentD. such very diligent31. Young _____ he is, he knows what is the right thing to do.A. thatB. asC. althoughD. however32. Someone borrowed my umbrella, _____ ?A. didn’t heB. didn’t theyC. did heD. did they33. Nothing dangerous ever happened, _____ ?A. did itB. didn’t itC. do itD. does it34. _____ he objected to your impolite behavior is quite understandable.A. ThatB. whatC. WhichD. Whether35. _____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.A. AllB. WhatC. WhichD. That36. I don’t care _____ or not she will apologize to me.A. ifB. whetherC. whatD. which37. Seldom _____ any mistakes during my past five years of service here.A. made IB. did I makeC. should I makeD. would I make38. Not until the year of 1945 _____ made the capital of this province.A. the city wasB. was the cityC. when the city wasD. was when the city39. There used to be some green at this spot, _____ ?A. didn’t thereB. used thereC. wasn’t ther eD. did there40. _____ is announced in the papers, a nation-wide sport-meeting will be held in the city next month.A. BecauseB. forC. AsD. So答案及分析1. C 她一直读书到半夜. until 至到......为止.2. C 他虽然年纪大了，但还很强壮.句子中转折词用的是but，故不能再用though，成对的连词在英语句子中只能出现一个，但翻译出来时都要翻译.比如，因为...所以...，虽然...但是...等等.这些成对出现的，翻译成英语时只出现一个连词就行了.这道题在讲义中为：Though he is very old, yet he is quite strong. 这时用yet可以，但是不能用but，要用but必须去掉though.3. B 听取他的建议，否则你会失败的.or是一个选择连词.4. D 当那个玻璃杯突然掉到地上时，他正在写作. Fall on 跌落到...上.5. B 不管你说什么，他都不会听的.在句子中充当宾语，所以疑问词要用what.6. D 在一段儿湿路上车开得太快了，导致车被撞坏，司机也送医院了.so 在这里引导结果状语.7. D 他说他将会再待两天如果天下雨的话.If引导条件状语从句.8. A 我刚到家，天就下雨了。
学位英语试题及解析答案
学位英语试题及解析答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged, with millions of people around the world making purchases through various e-commerce platforms. This trend has not only changed the way people shop but also had a significant impact on the environment.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of online shopping.B. The impact of online shopping on the environment.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The benefits of e-commerce platforms.答案：C解析：短文的第一句话提到了“the popularity of online shopping has surged”，表明主要话题是在线购物的流行。
2. What is one of the effects of online shopping mentioned in the passage?A. It has changed the way people shop.B. It has increased the number of physical stores.C. It has decreased the number of jobs.D. It has improved the quality of products.答案：A解析：短文中提到了“This trend has not only changed the way people shop”，说明在线购物改变了人们的购物方式。
2022年成人英语三级学士学位英语真题及答案解析
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试.05.10Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter m the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages offive and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it isan economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is "morallywrong". This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary thatyoungsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—adisadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words bythe age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.(76) Pre.school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. Itlater became known that "every" meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% abovethe poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.(77) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results wereannounced from a study of9.to.l 1.year.olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpre.school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years ofpre.kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect oncrime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out agovernment scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range ofservices including school.based early education.1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. four2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Poor pre.school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre.school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama's education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids startkindergarten early.3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.4.The phrase "single out" in the last paragraph means _______.A. chooseB. think aboutC. countD. depend on5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre.school EducationC. Poor Kids’EducationD. Rich Kids' EducationPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn't shopping a European companyfrom devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. (78) Thisproject, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventuallyestablish a permanent colony on the planet."Everything we need to go to Mars exists," said Mars One co.founder Bas Lansdorp in March ."We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to preparethe settlement for humans. For a one.way mission, all the technology exists." Yet the fourastronauts (宇航员) chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One'sthorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever takingplace. (79) The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorpis confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for themission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent toMars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp isexpecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost,several other potential problems could inhibit (制止) the mission to Mars.“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, withall the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for theirown resources for a long stay on Mars," said Adam Baker. senior lecturer in space engineering atKingston University in London. "The sheer size of the rockets you'd need to do this would beabsolutely colossal.”6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next _______years.A. sevenB. eightC. tenD. six7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. For a one.way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8.According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that _______.A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’stay on Mars9. The word "colossal”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One.way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to setaside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142 yearslater, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the waypeople experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use berestricted?"Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us." Al Nash says. He is a public affairsofficer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available inparts of the park with stores and campgrounds. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos oftheir trip on social networking sites and to stay in touch with friends andfamily members. (80) Ifa nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help. Some say the ability todownload applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich avisitor's experience.Others say cell phones disturb people's enjoyment of our national parks. In their view, cellphone towers are an eyesore, and they'd rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incomingcall. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a personshouting into their phone, "Can you hear me now?"Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. "Ultimately, our job is to let visitorsunderstand and enjoy nature better while protecting what people find special about Yellowstone, andone of those things that's special is the ability to get away from the hustle and bustle (喧嚣) ofone's daily life."11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?12.National parks were established _______.A. to show respect to former presidentsB. to raise public awareness about climate changeC. to preserve areas of natural beautyD. to create job opportunities13.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service atYellowstone is TRUE?A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.B. It is available everywhere in the park.C. It is not available in the park.D. It is available to visitors at a fee.14.The word "eyesore" in the third paragraph probably means _______.A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat15.What's the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Doubtful.Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are Jive sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76．Pre-achool can help close this gap.77．Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.78．This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022.79．The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost.80．If a park visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81．你应当多运动。
学位英语试题及答案
学位英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共10分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
- 对话一：[录音内容]A. 他要去图书馆。
B. 他要去超市。
C. 他要去电影院。
- 对话二：[录音内容]A. 她生病了。
B. 她要参加一个会议。
C. 她要回家。
Section B（共10分）2. 听下面短文，回答问题。
- 短文一：[录音内容]问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The impact of technology.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]34. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The history of the internet.B. The influence of social media.C. The future of technology.35. What is the author's opinion about the topic?A. It is positive.B. It is negative.C. It is mixed.Passage 2（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
[短文内容]36. What is the purpose of the article?A. To inform about a new scientific discovery.B. To persuade readers to adopt a certain lifestyle.C. To describe a historical event.37. What is the main argument of the author?A. A new scientific discovery is significant.B. A certain lifestyle is beneficial.C. A historical event is important.Passage 3（共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
2024年3月湖北学位英语考试真题答案
2024年3月湖北学位英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024年3月湖北学位英语考试真题答案Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points, 1 point each)1. B. She will have to work late.2. A. In the evening.3. C. She doesn't like horror movies.4. D. She already read it.5. A. The woman should talk to her professor.6. B. Art history.7. D. In the library.8. C. Writing a report.9. A. He is a businessman.10. B. To discuss a project.11. D. She was surprised.12. C. It didn't meet her expectations.13. B. They are organizing a fundraiser.14. C. She doesn't have time.15. A. He hasn't finished the task.16. D. They should eat first and then do their homework.17. C. He copied someone else's work.18. B. It's not well-written.19. A. Attend a meeting.20. D. By Thursday morning.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points, 2 points each)21. B. Abandoning the use of plastic bags.22. D. Policies to combat climate change.23. B. It can improve our mental well-being.24. C. It helps mitigate the effects of climate change.25. D. They tend to have higher job satisfaction.26. B. Their views are shaped by social media.27. C. The importance of critical thinking skills.28. D. To analyze information from various sources.29. A. The quality of air in urban areas.30. C. It has advanced significantly in recent years.31. A. Increased accessibility to clean water.32. B. The role of technology in education.33. D. Empower girls and women through education.34. C. Lack of access to healthcare facilities.35. A. Improve the quality of healthcare services.36. B. By working together to solve common challenges.37. C. The benefits of cultural diversity.38. D. To deepen mutual understanding.39. A. Promote sustainable development.40. B. It promotes economic growth and innovation.Part III: Vocabulary and Structure (40 points, 2 points each)41. D. called in42. C. stated43. B. turns out44. A. shape45. C. for46. B. on47. D. somewhat48. A. who49. C. survived50. B. related to51. D. expected52. A. which53. C. to54. B. may have been55. D. to be56. A. unless57. C. revising58. B. quite59. D. led60. A. AlthoughPart IV: Cloze Test (20 points, 1 point each)61. D. transporting62. A. dangerous63. C. than64. B. happening65. A. fight66. D. harmful67. B. reduces68. C. in69. D. affected70. A. furtherPart V: Writing (40 points)71. Sample answer:In today's fast-paced world, the importance of education cannot be overstated. Education not only provides individuals with knowledge and skills but also empowers them to think critically and analyze information. Therefore, education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of society.First and foremost, education equips individuals with the necessary skills to succeed in their chosen fields. Whether it be science, technology, engineering, or the arts, education provides a solid foundation for individuals to excel in their careers. Moreover, education instills a sense of curiosity and a thirst for knowledge, which are essential qualities for personal growth and development.Furthermore, education plays a vital role in fostering critical thinking skills. In an age where misinformation and fake news are rampant, the ability to analyze information critically is more important than ever. Education helps individuals sift through the vast amount of information available and distinguish between fact and fiction.In conclusion, education is the key to a brighter future for individuals and society as a whole. By investing in education and promoting lifelong learning, we can create a more informed and empowered society that is better equipped to face the challenges of the 21st century.72. Answer key:- Introduction: Introduce the topic of education and its importance.- Body Paragraph 1: Discuss how education provides individuals with skills and knowledge.- Body Paragraph 2: Explain how education fosters critical thinking skills.- Conclusion: Summarize the importance of education and its role in shaping the future of society.Overall, the key to a successful essay is to present awell-structured argument supported by relevant examples and evidence. Remember to use proper grammar, punctuation, and vocabulary to convey your ideas clearly and effectively.This concludes the answers to the 2024 March Hubei Degree English Exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇2Title: Answers to the March 2024 Hubei College English TestReading Comprehension Section1. C2. B3. A4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. C Grammar Section11. D12. C13. B14. A15. C16. D17. A18. B19. A20. DTranslation Section21. Scientific research plays a crucial role in promoting economic development. It not only drives technological innovation but also fosters social progress.22. Facing fierce competition in the job market, many college graduates are taking further studies to enhance their competitiveness.23. The company's new marketing strategy has greatly increased its market share in recent years, which has brought in substantial profits.24. Despite the difficult living conditions in the rural areas, the locals are still striving to improve their standard of living.25. E-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop, making it more convenient and efficient for consumers to purchase goods online.Essay Writing SectionQuestion: Do you agree or disagree with the statement, "Social media has more negative impacts than positive ones"? Support your opinion with examples.Sample answer: I disagree with the statement that social media has more negative impacts than positive ones. While it is true that social media can sometimes lead to issues such as cyberbullying and online privacy concerns, it also has numerous positive impacts. For example, social media allows people to connect with others around the world, share information quickly, and raise awareness for important social causes. Additionally, social media has become a powerful tool for businesses to engage with their customers and expand their reach. Overall, the positive impacts of social media outweigh the negative ones.(Note: These are sample answers and there may be variations in the actual responses given by test-takers.)Overall, it is essential to prepare thoroughly for the Hubei College English Test to achieve the best possible results. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇32024 March Hubei Academic English Test Answer KeyPart I: Listening Comprehension1. A2. C4. A5. BPart II: Reading Comprehension Section A6. D7. B8. C9. A10. CSection B11. False12. True13. Not Given14. False15. TrueSection C17. A18. B19. C20. APart III: Vocabulary21. B22. C23. A24. D25. C26. B27. A28. D29. B30. CPart IV: Cloze Test32. F33. D34. I35. H36. A37. G38. L39. C40. EPart V: Error Identification41. They will have gone => They will go42. is => are43. much => many44. so => such45. artiest => artistPart VI: Writing46. Sample answer: I would choose to spend my vacation in Japan. The country is known for its rich culture, delicious cuisine, and beautiful scenery. I have always been fascinated by Japanese traditions and would love to experience them firsthand. Additionally, I am eager to try authentic Japanese food and visit famous landmarks such as Mount Fuji and Kyoto. Overall, I believe that Japan would be the perfect destination for a memorable vacation.Please note that this answer key is provided for reference purposes only and may vary depending on individual responses. Good luck to all test-takers!。
(完整版)学位英语三套练习题答案
第一套1、Many people thought he was a man of good______.(正确答案：C)A、manB、callingC、reputationD、fame2、What he did is a ______cheating.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、trueB、plainC、indeedD、actual3、We must recover the stolen goods at all _____.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、accountsB、conditionsC、paymentsD、costs4、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous_____.(正确答案：B,答题答案：A)A、stepB、rateC、measureD、progress5、She told me to use my dictionary to______anything I didn’t understnand.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look at6、This exercise is certainly not so diffcult as it______.(正确答案：B)A、showsB、appearsC、expectsD、happens7、I have got to go. Something has just______at home and I am needed there.(正确答案：D)A、come toB、come inC、come downD、come up8、Industrial countries______a great amount of raw materials.(正确答案：A)A、consumeB、absorbC、applyD、employ9、These sessions are designed to ________better working relationships .(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、formatB、fosterC、formerD、forever10、She ______a strong desire to scream for help.(正确答案：C)A、oppressedB、repressedC、suppressedD、embarrassed11、A lot of people looked on him _______an authority.(正确答案：C)A、likeB、forC、asD、to12、England is _____from France by the Channel.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、isolatedB、separatedC、distributedD、distinguished13、You’ll get more skillful at this job as you ______.(正确答案：C)A、go downB、go upC、go alongD、go over14、The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ______the investment plan within a week.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、work outB、put outC、make outD、set out15、Too much _____to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.(正确答案：D)A、disclosureB、exhibitionC、contactD、exposure16、There was nobody in____when we came round the corner.(正确答案：A,)A、sightB、glimpseC、glanceD、view17、Alice ____ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、convincedB、convictedC、demandedD、required18、The task before us _____great courage and perseverance.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、calls upB、calls onC、calls forthD、calls for19、It is a hard and long struggle we are _____with.(正确答案：A)A、busyB、engagedC、strikingD、going20、All of us agree that he has an_____housewife.(正确答案：A)A、economicalB、economicC、economyD、economics21、Such kind of cartoons have great_____not only to children , but to some adults.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、interestsB、differenceC、likenessD、appeals22、As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed_____of the new shampoo.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、similaritiesB、sentimentsC、examplesD、samples23、The plant_____electricity for the entire city.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、makeB、generatesC、formsD、manufacture24、You must______yourself or they will continue to bully you.(正确答案：B)A、distortB、assertC、elicitD、adapt第二套1、I ____ my breakfast when the morning post came.(正确答案：A)A、was havingB、hadC、had hadD、am having2、It ____ for a week and the streets were flooded.(正确答案：D)A、was rainingB、has been rainingC、had rainedD、had been raining3、“Did you check your paper?” “No, I ____ it now.”(正确答案：C)A、checkedB、have checkedC、am checkingD、checking4、He hardly ____ ever a mistake when he writes.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、madeB、makesC、had madeD、has made5、He always ____ with his windows open now.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、sleptB、sleepsC、was sleepingD、has slept6、Let’s go to school, ____ we?(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、willB、shallC、canD、should7、He ____ smoking, but a year ago he smoked 100 cigarettes a week.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、has given upB、gave upC、had given upD、gives up8、There’s something wrong, ____ there?(正确答案：C,答题答案：C)A、are notB、areC、isn’tD、is9、Few people know him, ____ they?(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、don'tB、willC、won'tD、do10、You don’t have to ring her up; she ____ be at home, for I hear she has gone abroad.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、can’tB、may notC、must notD、won't11、“Must we hand in the papers this week?” “No, you ____.”(正确答案：C)A、must notB、may notC、needn’tD、can't12、Only when he had handed in his exam paper, ____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、he realizedB、did he realizeC、he has realizedD、realized he13、Hard ____ diamond is, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、althoughB、thoughC、likeD、as14、No sooner ____ the bell rung than the class began.(正确答案：A)A、hadB、wasC、hasD、there was15、____ had I sat down when I heard someone knocking at the door.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、No soonerB、HardlyC、BeforeD、After16、No teacher and no student ____ admitted into the laboratory.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、areB、wereC、not isD、is17、Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party last night.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、areB、wereC、haveD、was18、A committee of five men and three women ____ to consider the matter.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、isB、areC、wereD、will19、During the holidays, every train and bus ____ crowded.(正确答案：A)A、wasB、areC、wereD、are not20、This is the key ____ an improvement of their living conditions.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、ofB、toC、forD、about21、It is no use ____ him to come now. He is busy.(正确答案：D)A、askB、to askC、askedD、asking22、Fifteen miles ____ like a long walk to me.(正确答案：C,答题答案：C)A、seemB、is seemedC、seemsD、are seemed23、Other possibilities ____ at the meeting yesterday.(正确答案：A)A、were talked aboutB、are talking aboutC、is talked aboutD、is talking about第三套1、Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. 因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
2024年3月广东省学位英语考试真题答案
2024年3月广东省学位英语考试真题答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 March Guangdong Province College English Test Answer SheetListening SectionPart A1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B9. A 10. CPart B11. sock 12. invitation 13. field 14. performance 15. confident16. creative 17. content 18. require 19. suggested 20. solutionReading Section21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. DWriting SectionTask 1:Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing to express my concern about the recent increase in tuition fees at our university. As a student, I understand the need for additional funding; however, the sudden and significant rise in fees has put a strain on many students, including myself.I would like to propose that the university consider implementing a more gradual increase in tuition fees over a longer period of time. This would allow students to better plan and budget for their education expenses. Additionally, I believe that providing more financial aid and scholarship opportunities would help alleviate the burden on students from low-income families.Thank you for considering my suggestion. I believe that by working together, we can find a solution that benefits both the university and its students.Sincerely,[Your Name]Task 2:In today's society, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly important. While some people believe that individuals should take responsibility for protecting the environment, others argue that it is the government's role to enact laws and regulations to ensure environmental sustainability.Personally, I believe that both individuals and the government have a part to play in protecting the environment. While it is crucial for individuals to make conscious choices to reduce their carbon footprint and minimize waste, it is also essential for the government to implement policies that promote environmental conservation and sustainable practices.By working together, individuals and the government can create a more sustainable future for our planet. It is our collective responsibility to preserve the environment for future generations.Overall, the answer sheet for the 2024 March Guangdong Province College English Test includes the correct responses for the Listening, Reading, and Writing sections. Students areadvised to review their answers carefully and make any necessary corrections before submitting their test. Good luck!篇22024 March Guangdong Province College English Test AnswersPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A:1. A) Good luck2. A) In the library3. B) They will study together4. C) Last Friday5. B) Two days6. C) It was not worth the wait7. A) It turned out to be surprisingly good8. C) The woman changed her address9. A) She left her purse in the hotel10. B) The man will attend the meeting tomorrow11. South Korea12. Drama13. Ten14. Friday15. 8:30Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A:16. D) Built up a successful business.17. C) They are making poorer grades in school.18. A) The vegetarian food doesn't suit the customer's taste.19. B)Customers only have to pay as much as they think the food is worth.20. C) A separate account for the food.21. C) An honest system.22. D)The kettle and the clock.23. B) Joyful and casual.24. D) Working from home has its risks and rewards.25. A)It saves employees time and money on commuting.26. C)It can make employees feel isolated.27. B)Their performance might improve markedly.28. A)They don't have to work as hard as office staff.29. D)It provides emotional support.30. C)Finding ways to combat loneliness.Part III Vocabulary and Structure31. C) is familiar with32. A) is likely to33. D) preferable34. B) on the way35. A) both36. D) Satisfied with37. B) was repaired38. A) I didn't realize how important it was until I got into trouble.39. C) I'd rather not take part in the discussion.40. D) Though invited, he didn't attend the meeting.Part IV Translation41. I wish I had studied harder when I was in college, so that I could have entered a better university.42. It was raining heavily when I left my office, which made me regret not bringing an umbrella.Part V Writing43. Sample Essay:The impact of technology on modern society cannot be underestimated. Not only has it revolutionized industries and changed the way we work, but it has also transformed the way we communicate and interact with one another. From social media platforms to e-commerce websites, technology has made our lives more convenient and connected than ever before.However, the rapid advancement of technology also brings about challenges. Privacy concerns, cyberbullying, and the digital divide are just a few issues that have arisen in the digital age. Astechnology continues to develop, it is important for us to consider the potential consequences and ensure that it is used responsibly and ethically.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly reshaped our world in countless ways, it is essential for us to approach its use with caution and mindfulness. By understanding the benefits and drawbacks of technology, we can harness its potential for positive change and create a more inclusive and sustainable future for all.Please note that the above answers are based on a fictional scenario and are for reference purposes only. The actual answers may vary.篇32024 March Guangdong Province College Entrance Examination for English MajorsPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)1. D2. A3. C4. B5. A6. D7. B8. C9. A 10. DPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C19. A 20. BSection B21. Refrigerator 22. Loyal 23. Conduct24. Staple 25. Impose 26. Via27. Tempted 28. Promote 29. Underlie30. ScannedPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. CPart IV Translation (10 points)46. The teacher told the students that they should do their homework every day.47. It is said that the new shopping mall will open next week.48. The mayor announced that the new highway will be built next year.49. We were warning that the storm was coming.50. The company plans to launch a new product in the market soon.Part V Writing (100 points)【Essay Topic】In recent years, the issue of climate change has become a global concern. Write an essay of at least 300 words to discuss the causes and effects of climate change and propose some solutions to address this issue.【Sample Essay】Climate change is a pressing issue that has garnered worldwide attention in recent years. There are several factors that contribute to climate change, including greenhouse gas emissions, deforestation, and industrial activities. These factors have led to a rise in global temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events.The effects of climate change are far-reaching and devastating. Rising sea levels threaten coastal communities, while more frequent and severe droughts impact agriculture and food security. Wildlife habitats are being destroyed, leading to a loss of biodiversity. Additionally, extreme weather events such ashurricanes and wildfires are becoming more common and destructive.To address the issue of climate change, individuals, governments, and businesses must take action. Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and reducing waste. Governments can implement policies to promote renewable energy sources and enforce regulations to limit greenhouse gas emissions. Businesses can also play a role by adopting sustainable practices and investing in green technologies.In conclusion, climate change is a complex issue that requires collective action. By understanding the causes and effects of climate change and implementing solutions to mitigate its impact, we can work towards a more sustainable future for our planet.Overall Score: 200 pointsPlease note that this is a sample answer and actual answers may vary. Make sure to practice and prepare for the exam to achieve the best possible results. Good luck!。
国家开放大学学位英语考试复习-人文英语3阅读练习及参考答案（学位）.docx
学位英语人文(3)阅读练习(1)Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, having big families was common and people thought of this as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered a practical option. In fact, more and more couples choose to have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.Indeed, the trend of having fewer children started a few decades ago. According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).Two decades ago, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children 一a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). Nowadays, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006, and it should be even bigger nowadays.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.I.Why people thought of having big families as a good thing in the past?A.Because the cost of living is low.B.Because having a big family is no longer considered a practical option.C.Because people needed children to work early to provide for the family.B.Speakers of English as a second language are more than those who speak it as a first language.C.It is definitely predicted that English will still act as a global language in the future.D.English is the main language of information stored in the Internet.5. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.The Number of English SpeakersB.The spread of English LanguageC.English, the Global LanguageD.The Domination of English Language人文英语3阅读答案（学位）Passage 11-5 CBCD APassage 21-5 AABADPassage 31-5 BDDCAPassage 41-5 CDADBPassage 51-5 ABDCAPassage 61-5 BBADCD.Because having big families was common.2.What docs the word “option'' in Para. 1 mean?A.It means ''idea".B. It means tt choicc,^.C. It means “challenge”.D. It means "trend”In the past women tended to havechildren than nowadays.A. a fewB. fewerC. moreD. lessWhat does "this" refer to in the last paragraph? A.the U.S. Census Bureau B. America C. children D. 14 millionWhat is the topic discussed in the text?A.Families having fewer children nowadaysB.The trend of having fewer children started decades agoC.Big families in the past was commonD.Women were more likely to have fewer children(2)The number of elderly people aged above 60 has increased. Demand for elderly care services in China will continue to rise due to the increased aging population. The number of elderly people aged above 60 was over 20() million in 2() 12, and will be 30() million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to the experts.It will be a tough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates of urbanization and a decreasing birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing a big challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.The United Nations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its population at or above the age of 60.When most developed countries were classed as an aging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between 5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging society in 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars in 2012.China's economic foundation for an elderly society is fragile.On September 13, 2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up the development of China's elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care network for its elderly by 2025.1.What does 您” refer to in the first sentence in Para. 2?A.the increased aging populationB.the number of elderly peopleC.demand for elderly care servicesD.the increasing rates of urbanizationWhat does the word ^decreasing^ in Para. 2 mean?A.It means "falling".B. It means "rising''C. It means “demanding”.D. It means “peaking".2.Why is China's economic foundation for an elderly society fragile?A.Because of its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.B.Because of its increasing aging population and its low GDP per capita.C.Because when China was classed as an aging society, our GDP per capita is high.D.Because when developed countries were classed as an aging society, China's GDPper capita is low.3.When was China classed as an aging society?A.In 2001B. in 2012C. in 2013D. in 2025What is the passage mainly about?A.China is an aging society.B.China does not have enough money to deal with an aging society.C.China's birth rate is decreasing.D.Dealing with China's elderly social care service is a big challenge due to itsincreasing aging population and low GDP per capita.(3)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes could be an open invitation tocriminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes, is to use CPTED, also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just nextdoorThe site is free and it helps locals set up a virtual community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home."With it all happens in a web based program where if you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, and they will get an alert on their phone or an email,"said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.The presentation is free.B.The police department is planning to help locals curb crime.C.The police department is planning sterner measures to combat crime.D.The crime in neighboring communities is hard to curb.2.What does the word “endorsing' in Para. 1 mean?A.It means "encouraging".B. It means "supporting”.C. It means "considering".D. It means "approving".3.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?A.Only 20 people showed up at the presentation.B.With ww.nextdooi 、people will feel more comfort at home.C.If you use the nextdoor site, you have to pay for it.D.According to Hughes, one of the biggest ways of crime prevention is through environmental design.4.The nextdoor site helps locals set up a/ancommunity.A.beautifulB. realC. unrealD. virtueWhat is the main idea of this text?A.The nextcloor site can help set up a safer community.B.Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation.C.Wichita Falls Police endorses the nextdoor site.D.The nextdoor site has a positive impact.(4)We all tend to think that we are safe in our homes but unfortunately, many homes are not as safe as they are supposed to be. It is impossible to make your home 100% burglar-proof but there are ways to improve your home safety.Always lock the door and windows when you go out fbr work or even if you arc inside the house. The burglars can take advantage of the opportunity in a minute.Be suspicious of strangers. You can never know who is pretending to conduct a research or who is using it as a disguise to see if your home is worth breaking in.Never leave valuables or cash in visible places. Hide them oul of sight because they may attract burglars.Do not leave the door key under planters, doormats or similar hiding places. The burglars know exactly where to look for it.Teach your children not to open the door or answer the phone when they are home alone. Although it is better to make an impression that your house is not empty, children may unintentionally reveal loo much, for example, when the home is empty.Consider installing an alarm system. A loud sound alarm usually drives the burglars away before they can steal anything from your home.Make sure you have good lighting outside during the night. Well-lit homes are deterring the burglars because they increase the risk of being noticed while sticking around the house or trying to break in.1.What is the topic discussed in the text?A.Be suspicious of strangers.B.How to keep your valuables or cash safe.C.Ways to keep your home safe.D.Install an alarm system to drive the burglars away.2.Which statement is TRUE according to the text?A.It is not necessary to lock the door and windows when you are inside the house.B.It is easy for you to recognize who is going to break in your home.C.Well-lit homes may help the burglars to break into your home.D.Hide the valuables or cash out of sight because they may attract burglars.3.Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A.When you are inside the house, the burglars may not have the opportunity to break in.B.It is very easy for the burglars to find the door key under planter, doormat.C.Installing an alarm system may lower the chance of being stolen.D.It is dangerous for children to open the door or answer the phone when they are home alone.4.By saying "Be suspicious of strangers'' in Para. 3., the writer means.A.keeping the strangers away from usB.catching the suspected strangersC.being aware of the strangersD.never trusting strangers“Deterring the burglars" in the last paragraph means.A.helping the burglars break into the houseB.making the burglars not want to do something badC.encouraging the burglars to run awayD.warning the burglars(5)The law defines youthful offenders (age 18 or under) as "delinquent" if they commit of fenses. As for the same offenses, the court would consider an adult as a "criminal”. "Status offenders” are juveniles who commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school. Here are a few ideas to help prevent your children from becoming delinquent.Keep your children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such as truancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children your expectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials if necessary.Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of your local service agencies if youfeel you cannot control your children. Attend parenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercise discipline.Educate your children about the dangers of drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for your children. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informed about drug use trends in children.Get your children involved in after-school recreational activities, sports, community service or other positive activities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.Know who your children's friends arc. Show an interest in your children's social life and peer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people. Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents.1.What is the topic discussed in the text?A.Ways to help prevent children from becoming delinquent.B.The difference between "delinquent" and "criminal''.C.How to educate your children about the dangers of drugs.D.Truancy can lead to more serious offenses.2.Which statement is TRUE according to the text?A.The court would consider youthful offenders as "criminals” if they commit offenses.B.Children always involved in positive activities are more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency.C.You must meet with school officials to prevent your children from delinquency.D.Young people may commil serious offenses while under the supervision of an adult.3.Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A.Keep your children away from juvenile delinquents.rm your children that you will not tolerate drug use.C.If you cannot control your children, ask for help from the local service agencies.D.Youthful offenders aged 19 may be regarded as "delinquent" if they commit offenses.4.“Truancy from school" in the first paragraph means.A.Bad habits in schoolmitting offenses in schoolC.Being absent from school regularlyD.Attendance at schoolWhat docs the word fct adequate^ in Para. 3 mean?A. It means “enough".B. It means u appropriate,,C. It means ''accurate".D. It means ''advantage”.(6)English is spoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a second language by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as a second language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language. Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language. English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a total population of over 2 billion.The domination of the English language globally is a sure thing. English is the language of international communications, business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and the Internet. Surprisingly, 70% of all information stored in the Internet is in English.British colonialism in the 19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th century were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughout the world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over the world and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the English language to many places. For the last hundred years, the U.S.A, has played a leading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry also attracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and a large number of American films produced every year soon flooded the market.However, the future of English as a global language will depend very largely on the political, economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.1.How many people speak English as a second language?A. 377 millionB. 375 millionC. 750 millionD. 2 billionWhat does the word "outnumber'、in Para. 1 mean?A. It means "smaller in number".B. It means "greater in number".C. It means Tess in number”.D. Il means ^outstanding in number."The following reasonscontribute to the spread of English throughout the worldexcept.A.English has an official or a special status in 75 countriesB.British colonialism in the 19,h centuryC.American capitalism and technological progress in the 20th centuryD.The development of Hollywood film industryWhich statement is TRUE according to the text?A. English is spoken as a second language by around 377 million people in the world.。
学位英语考试真题答案完整版
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points)Dialogue oneTom: Do you go to collegeMike: Yes. __1__Tom: What college do you go toMike: I go to Pasadena City College.Tom: Do you like itMike: Oh, yes. __2__Tom: why do you like itMike: Because it has great teachers.Tom: __3__Mike: I like all my classmates, too.Tom: Anything elseMike: Yes. __4__A. It’s not expensiveB. You bet.C. I think I do.D. what elseDialogue TwoSpeaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood.Speaker B: __5__ How recentlySpeaker A: Just last week.Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out thereSpeaker A: __6__Speaker B: why notSpeaker A: I don't know what to do.Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do.Speaker A: __7__Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach.Speaker A: That sounds great.A. I haven't been doing much.B. ReallyC. How are you doingD. Like whatDialogue ThreeGeorge: Did you hear about the robberyJohnny: No, I didn't hear about it.George: A man tried to rob the bank next to our building this morning.Johnny: __8__George: Yes, he tried to rob the bank at gunpoint.Johnny: __9__George: Oh, everyone in the bank is OK.Johnny: That's good to hear.George: He did get away, though.Johnny: That is horrible.George: __10__Johnny: I'm sure they'll catch him eventually.A. Did anyone get hurtB. Thank the lucky stars.C. Are you seriousD. The cops don't know who the guy is.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Passage OneHere's a familiar story. You're sitting at the dinner table with a furry, four-legged friend scratching at your feet. When you look down, those cute eyes are almost impossible to resist.What is it about a dog's gaze that makes it so charming A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and it has to do with something called the cuddle(爱抚)chemical.The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name: oxytocin. Oxytocin is a substance in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa's study, the same is true when we look deeply into the eyes of a dog.The results of this study can tell us a lot about the history of the bond between humans and dogs. It all started somewhere tens of thousands of years ago. Scientists believe that wolves used to follow humans who were hunting large animals. The wolves would eat the food left behind by the humans.Humans realized that they could use the wolves to help with the hunt, and eventually both species began to work together toward survival.Over time, the wolves that interacted with the humans began to change. They became more loyal to their human partners. The wolves and humans started to depend on each other and bond with each other. These changes are what caused some of the wolves to turn into what we now know as dogs, a new specie^ evolved to better survive in their environment.This process depended a great deal on the bond humans formed with them. And according to Nagasawa's study, this bond was formed with the help of oxytocin, the cuddle chemical.11. What do we know about oxytocinA. It regulates blood flow.B. It promotes bonding.C. It is in the human gene.D. It is good for health.12. When we look deeply into a dog's eyes, the levels of our oxytocin ____.A. reduce over timeB. go either up or downC. are on the riseD. remain unchanged13. At the beginning wolves followed humans to ____.A. eat the food left by humansB. guard against large animalsC. take humans for foodD. hunt large animals together14. Over time some wolves turned into dogs ____.A. due to their loyaltyB. due to the changing environmentC. for better survivalD. for better cooperation15. What does Nagasawa9s study aim to doA. Explore the role of human-wolf partnership.B. Show the characteristics of the cuddle chemical.C. Explain the bond between humans and dogs.D. Understand the evolution of species.Passage TwoRed Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the day is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by the scriptwriter Richard Curtis. He wrote the famous films 'Four Weddings and a Funeral' and 'Notting Hill'. Richard's idea to start Comic Relief was as a response to the severe famine in Ethiopia It's called Red "Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well established that many people consider it to be an unofficial. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was ‘Do Something Funny for Money' and the money that was collected helped to fund projects in the following areas, treating malaria(疟疾), education, and mental health. The BBC Red Nose Day program raised ￡74.3 million Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools participate. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.In the evening of Red Nose Day a telethon takes place on the BBC TV channels. It shows on and on a selection of the events of the day, as well as lots of comic sketches and reports of how the money raised will be spent. People also upload videos of local charity events on YouTube and Facebook.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why you may find normal people wearing red noses and doingsilly things It's all for a good cause.16. Red Nose Day is ____.A. a traditional holiday in the UKB. a famous event in BritainC. the helping center for poor peopleD. the popular name of a charity17. What does the passage say about Richard CurtisA. He likes, to wear a plastic red nose.B. He is a well-known film director.C. He started a charity in the 1980s.D. He was born in a poor family in Ethiopia.18. Which of the following is true about Red Nose DayA. It has become an official holiday.B. It takes place every year.C. It collects money from rich people.D. It attracts many schools to participate.19 . What docs a 'telethon'(Para. 5) probably refer toA. A television competition.B. A very long TV program.C. A money-raising party.D. A comic sketch party.20. Which of the following can be the title for this passageA. Comic ReliefB. BBC TelethonC. Red Nose DayD. Richard CurtisPassage ThreeA group of 30 employees was working in a software company. This was a young and energetic team with keen enthusiasm and desire to learn and grow.One day the team was called to play a game in a hall. As they entered the hail, they found the hall decoratedbeautifully with colourful decorative papers and balloons. It was more like a kid’s play area than a corporate meeting hall. Everyone was surprised and gazed at each other. Also, there was a huge box of balloons placed at the centre of the hall.The team leader asked everyone to pick a balloon from the box an blow it. Then he asked them to write their names ontheir balloon carefully so that the balloons didn’t blow up.Those who failed were ruled out of the game. Altogether 25 employees were qualified for the next level. All the balloons were collected and then put into a room.The team leader asked the 25 employees to go to the room and pick the balloon with their own name on it. All 25 employees reached the room. While they were in a rush to find the respective balloons, they tried not to burst the balloons.It was almost 15 minutes and no one was able to find the balloon carrying his own name.The team was told that the second level of the game was over.Now it was the third and final level. The employees were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes ail balloons reacted the hands of the respective employee.The team leader announced: This is called real solutions to the problems.21. When the employees were called to play a game, they____.A. knew what game they were going to playB. laughed at the idea of adults playing a gameC. had no idea what they were asked to doD. looked forward to playing a kid’s game22. At the first level of the game, each employee was asked to ____.A. blow a balloon and write his name on itB. put his name on a balloon and blow itC. pick up a balloon with his name on itD. write his name on a floating balloon23. How many employees failed the second level of the gameA. 30.B. 25.C. 15.D. 5.24. The key to success at the third level of the game lies in ____.A. thinking positivelyB. helping each otherC. believing in oneselfD. increasing efficiency25. What does the software company aim to doA. Encourage its employees to learn from each other.B. Train its employees to face all kinds of challenges.C. Select the employees most suitable for their jobs.D. Teach its employees the importance of teamwork.Passage FourThird culture kid is a term in English that is used to describe children who have grown up in a different culture to that of their parents. There are great things about experiencing such a unique childhood. Third culture kids can also face many challenges.I was born in England, to English parents. When I was two years old my dad got a new job in Poland. Since then I have lived in four other countries around the world. Although I have a British passport,I sometimes don't feel very English at allOne of the best things about moving around a lot when 1 was younger experiencing many diverse cultures and countries. I was able to try different foods, learn different languages, experience different traditions and meet people from different backgrounds. I am also lucky to have friends all over the world that 1 keep in regular contact with.However, it wasn't always easy. It often felt like I had only just settled in to the new school city and culture before my parents told me we were moving again. Leaving my friends behind was damaging as a child. I have lost touch with many people 1 was very close to because one of us moved country. It was also very disorientating to have an English passport, but not feel very English at all. Because 1 had no access to English culture, returning 4home, often felt like visiting a foreign country. Happily, now l feel more at home in England—although the question, “where are you from” still confuses me26. A third culture kid may have a ____.A. dull experienceB. special childhoodC. strong accentD. traditional lifestyle27. The author doesn't feel very English because he ____.A. does not have a British passportB. was not born in EnglandC. spent more time in other countriesD. has many foreign friends28. The author experienced different traditions by the following EXCEPT ____.A. trying foods of other countriesB. moving around a lotC. doing different jobsD. making international friends29. The author found it not always easy to ____.A. make new friendsB. find a new schoolC. have new teachersD. adapt to new situations30.The word "disorientating" (Para. 4) probably means ____.A. excitingB. confusingC. surprisingD. frighteningPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 20incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, D. Choosethe one that best completes the sentence, Mark your answeron the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of theletter.31. I was shocked, ____ believing what was before my eyes.A. boldlyB. wiselyC. narrowlyD. scarcely32. After careful investigation we find that one of the statement has ____ to be untrue.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned down33. The author has made a significant ____ to explain various issues regarding the web and its contents.A. reviewB. contactC. attemptD. comment34. People do not agree with each other as to what is the ____ role of government.A. quietB. properC. grandD. quick35. Public health data ____ that the number of adults living with disabilities continues to increase.A. expressB. requireC. informD. reveal36. University applicants who had worked at a job would receive ____ over those who had not.A. inferenceB. referenceC. conferenceD. preference37. We thought they had come to repair the phone, but ____, they were robbers.A. in realityB. in additionC. in returnD. in vain38. Robots have one advantage over humans-they never ____ lack of sleep or food.A. benefit fromB. suffer fromC. stem fromD. result from39. If you work hard, you will be ____; but if you don't, you will be punished.A. relaxedB. relievedC. reducedD. rewarded40. Soccer, the most brilliant ____ ever created by man, boasts countless fans worldwide.A. eventB. courtC. sportD. matchPart IV Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the center of the letter.Goats are being hired to do the work of men in a neighborhood just outside of San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborough four years ago __51__ thirty homes. __52__ contractors were rebuilding the homes, nature was regrowing thegrasses and bushes. The area is now so overgrown that it again __53__ a major fire risk.The city council __54__ bids to remove the grasses and bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000. And that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the work crews for the six weeks __55__ would take to clear the overgrown area. The city countered, __56__ unlimited coffee and a hamburger a day for each crew member. When that offer was __57__ , the city asked for help on its website.A goat-keeper read about the city's problem while __58__ the web. He offered to do the job for $25,-000. The city council agreed. When told that the city dump was overflowing, the goat-keeper said, "No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump. Except for the car engines, of course," So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds __59__ one stone. If all __60__, they will invite the goat-keeper and his "family" back every three years.51. A. destroyed B. polluted C. fell D. broke52. A. That B. While C. How D. Which53. A. takes B. covers C. shows D. poses54. A. set about B. put up C. asked for D. took in55. A. they B. it C. as D. that56. A. putting B. having C. drinking D. offering57. A. rejected B. accepted C. proposed D. postponed58. A. surfing B. looking C. scanning D. tracking59. A. on B. with C. in D. at60. A. settles down B. comes along C. turns on D. goes wellPart ⅤTranslation (15points)Direction: Translate the following passage into Chinese and put your translation on the ANSWER SHEET.The most traditional definition of a human community was "a group of people larger than a family that interact." A community may include people who have at least one common point of interest. In the past, community members lived relatively close to one another in one geographical location: in the same village, town, or city. Nowadays, however, the word community can mean a national, an international, or even an online group of interacting individuals. Therefore, a "new" definition of community might be "a group of people that recognize that they have something in common."Part Ⅵ Writing (15 points)Directions: Youare to write in no less than 100 words on the topic "A good book is a light to thesoul." You could base your composition on the Chinese outline givenbelow:你最近读过(de)一本好书是什么它(de)主要内容是……你从中有何受益答案：1-5: B C D A B6-10: A D C A D对话1汤姆：你上大学了吗迈克：恩,当然上了.汤姆：哪所大学迈克：帕萨迪纳市立学院.汤姆：喜欢吗迈克：嗯啊,我觉得应该是喜欢(de).汤姆：为啥喜欢迈克：因为老师们很棒啊.汤姆：还有呢迈克：我也很喜欢我所有(de)同学.汤姆：还有其他原因吗迈克：嗯,学费不贵对话3乔治：你听说抢劫案了么约翰尼：没,没听说呢.乔治：今天早上一个男(de)试图抢劫我们这栋建筑旁边(de)银行.约翰尼：当真吗乔治：恩,他试图拿着枪抢银行.约翰尼：有人受伤了吗乔治：呃,银行(de)人都没事.约翰尼：那就好.乔治：然而他设法逃脱了.约翰尼：太恐怖了.乔治：警察不知道那个男(de)是谁.约翰尼：我相信警察最终会抓到他(de).11-15 B C A C C16-20 B C D B C21-25 C A B B D26-30 B C C D B31.解析boldly：大胆地,冒失地;wisely：明智地,聪明地;narrowly：狭窄地,仔细地;scarcely：几乎不,几乎没有,简直不题意：我很吃惊,几乎不敢相信眼前(de)一切.答案选D.32.解析turn out：结果是,证明是;turn off：关掉,关闭;turn up：出现,调高,调大;turn down：拒绝,调低,关小题意：仔细地调查之后,我们发现其中(de)一个陈述是不真实(de).这里(de)turn out与prove用法相似,主动形式表示被动意义.答案选A.33.解析review：审查,评论,回顾;contact：接触,联系;attempt：企图,试图;comment：评论,意见make an attempt to do sth 试图/企图做某事(并没有成功)attempt to do sth 与 try to do sth类似,都表示试图做某事,却没有成功.而manage to do sth 设法(成功地)做某事.题意：作者对解释有关网络及其内容(de)各种问题做出重大尝试.答案选C.34.解析quiet：安静(de),宁静(de);proper：合适(de),适当(de);grand：宏伟(de),豪华(de)：quick：快(de),迅速(de)题意：关于什么是政府合适(de)角色这一问题,人们产生分歧(意见不一致).答案选B.35.解析express：表达,表露; require：需要,要求;inform：通知,告知;reveal：显示,透露,揭露题意：公共卫生数据显示残疾(de)成年人数量在持续增长.答案选D.36.解析inference：推理,推论,推断;reference：参考,参照,涉及,提及;conference：会议,协商会;preference：偏爱,倾向题意：题意：有工作经验(de)大学申请人比没有工作经验(de)受到更多(de)偏爱.或者：相比没有工作经验(de)大学申请人,有经验(de)申请人会受到偏爱.答案选D.37.解析in reality：实际上,事实上;in addition：另外,此外;in return：作为报答,作为回报;in vain：徒劳地,白费力气地题意：题意：我以为他们是来修(de),但事实上他们却是贼.答案选A.38.解析benefit from：得益于,从……中获益;suffer from：忍受,遭受,受……之苦;stem from：起源于,来自;result from：起因于,由……造成题意：机器人比人类有一个优势——它们从不会受缺乏睡眠或食物(de)困扰.答案选B.39.解析relaxed：放松(de),松懈(de);relieved：释然(de),感到宽慰(de);reduced：减少,减小;rewarded：奖励,犒劳题意：如果你努力工作,将会受到奖励;但是如果不努力工作,将会受到惩罚.答案选D.40.解析event：事件,大事;court：法庭,球场;sport：运动,体育;match：比赛,竞赛题意：足球是人类发明(de)最精彩(de)体育运动,在世界范围内有无数(de)球迷.答案选C.41-50：D C A B A D A B C A51-60: A B D B B D A A B D翻译参考译文：人类社会最为传统(de)定义是,“比家庭更大(de)一群相互影响(de)人.”一个社会可能包含(de)人,有至少一处共同点.在过去,社会成员相互之间在地理位置层面上居住(de)相对比较近,住在同一个村庄、镇、或者城市.然而如今,社会这个词意味着国家、国际甚至是网络上一群相互影响(de)个人群体.因此,社会(de)“新”定义可以是“认同他们有一些共同点(de)一群人.”参考范文：A good book is a light to the soulIn the last several weeks, I have finished reading a humorous book called Emma which inspired me to rethink my ideas on relationship, friendship as well as kindness.The main character called Emma Woodhouse, a clever and beautiful lady, is born in a rich family. She is so kindhearted that she cares so much about the happiness and marriage of her friends. She is successful in her so-called matchmaking career until she meets Harriet. Emma is eager to introduce Harriet to a rich gentleman, but it turns out that this gentleman loves Emma instead. What a mess She cares too much about her friends, but she is so insensitive to her own feelings. Fortunately, she eventually finds that her true love, Mr. Knightly, is just beside her all the time. Knightly loves her with heart and soul, and Harriet also finds her true love.I learn from the novel that we should be kind to everyone around us and respect the choice of our friends. On the otherhand, we should not neglect the kindness and love from the people around us.。
学位英语试题及解析答案
学位英语试题及解析答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do this evening?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the man refuse the woman's suggestion?D) What is the relationship between the two speakers?[解析] 根据对话内容，男人晚上要去图书馆学习，女人建议他去看电影，但男人拒绝了。
从对话中可以推断出他们可能是同学关系。
[答案] C2. A) When is the woman's appointment?B) What is the man's suggestion for the woman?C) What is the weather like today?D) What will the woman probably do?[解析] 对话中提到女人有一个预约，男人建议她打车去，因为外面下着雨。
可以推断出女人可能会接受男人的建议。
[答案] B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1In recent years, the number of tourists visiting historical sites has been increasing. However, some tourists have showna lack of respect for these places.36. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The number of tourists is increasing.B) Tourists are showing a lack of respect for historical sites.C) Historical sites need better protection.D) The government should take action to educate tourists.[解析] 短文主要讨论了游客数量的增加以及他们对历史遗址缺乏尊重的问题。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 他同意了会议的时间。
B. 他建议推迟会议。
C. 他取消了会议。
D. 他询问了会议的地点。
答案：B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。
Q: 为什么作者决定学习英语？A. 为了提高职业技能。
B. 为了旅行方便。
C. 为了与外国朋友交流。
D. 为了通过学位英语考试。
答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文内容略]A. 作者对当前教育体系的批评。
B. 作者对教育改革的支持。
C. 作者对教育公平的呼吁。
D. 作者对教育政策的不满。
答案：B2. 根据短文内容，回答以下问题。
Q1: 作者认为教育改革的首要任务是什么？A. 提高教师待遇。
B. 增加教育投入。
C. 改革课程设置。
D. 促进教育公平。
答案：DQ2: 作者提到了哪些教育改革的具体措施？A. 减少考试次数。
B. 增加体育活动。
C. 引入国际课程。
D. 强化职业教育。
答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）[完形填空文章及选项略]1. 答案：A2. 答案：D3. 答案：C4. 答案：B5. 答案：E四、翻译（共15分）1. 将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
- English: The novel is an exploration of human nature. - Chinese: 这部小说是对人性的探索。
2. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英语。
- Chinese: 教育是社会发展的基石。
- English: Education is the cornerstone of social development.五、写作（共15分）根据以下提示写一篇不少于120词的短文。
提示：描述你最喜欢的一本书，并说明原因。
范文：我最喜欢的一本书是《解忧杂货店》。
这本书由日本作家东野圭吾所著，讲述了一家神秘的杂货店，它在夜间为人们解决各种烦恼。
我喜欢这本书的原因是它不仅情节引人入胜，而且每个故事都充满了温暖和智慧。
学位英语3a试题及答案
学位英语3a试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the woman going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the cinema.D. Stay at home.B) What does the man suggest?A. Visiting the museum.B. Watching a movie.C. Having a picnic.D. Going to the beach.答案：1. A 2. D2. A) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and employee.D. Friends.B) What is the man's problem?A. He has a cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache.D. He has a stomachache.答案：2. B 3. C二、阅读理解（共30分）A)The article discusses the importance of a balanced diet for maintaining good health. It emphasizes the need for consuming a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats.36. What is the main idea of the article?A. The benefits of a balanced diet.B. The types of foods to avoid.C. How to prepare healthy meals.D. The consequences of an unhealthy diet.答案：36. A37. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a reason to have a balanced diet?A. To prevent chronic diseases.B. To maintain a healthy weight.C. To increase the risk of illness.D. To provide essential nutrients.答案：37. CB)The passage describes the process of photosynthesis, which is how plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. It explains the role of chlorophyll in this process.38. What is photosynthesis?A. A process that produces oxygen.B. A process that plants use to grow.C. A process that requires sunlight and water.D. All of the above.答案：38. D39. What role does chlorophyll play in photosynthesis?A. It provides energy for the plant.B. It absorbs sunlight for the process.C. It releases carbon dioxide.D. It produces glucose.答案：39. B三、词汇与语法（共20分）40. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they didn't understand in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look after答案：40. A41. Despite the heavy rain, the children ________ playing outside.A. continuedB. stoppedC. startedD. forgot答案：41. A四、完形填空（共15分）The story is about a young boy who helps an old man find his lost dog. The boy's kindness and patience are praised by the old man.42. The old man was ________ when he lost his dog.A. worriedB. excitedC. happyD. angry答案：42. A43. The boy spent ________ time searching for the dog.A. a lot ofB. a littleC. someD. few答案：43. A五、翻译（共15分）44. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的有效沟通。
(完整版)学士学位英语试题及答案(新)
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------学士学位英语试题及答案(新)成人高等教育学士学位英语考试试卷 Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes) Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short imcomplete dialogues in thispart, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer onthe ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1.Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith? Secretary:____________A. Hello. Thanks for calling.B. Speaking, please.C. Hello. Whore you, please?D. Im sorry. Hes at ameeting now. 2. Roommate A: I wish you wouldnt have your radioso loud. Roommate B:_____________ A. Im afraid so.B. Its none of your business.C. Sorry! Is it disturbing you?D. Really? Its not my fault. 3. Mary: Were having a few peopleover for a dinner Friday. Wed love to have you.Tom:____________ A. Oh, Id love to . But Im afaid. B. Oh, really!What time should I come? C. No. I have to prepare for the exam.D. Yes. Though I have to take the exam. 4. Son: Im terribly sorry.Mom. Ive broken an Italian vase. Mom: _________ A. Oh, whata shame! B. Oh, dear. How awful it is! C. Oh, thatdoesnt matter. D. Oh, Im so sorry about that. 5. Jane:1/ 2Hello. Danny: Hi, Jane.Is John there, please? A. No. Hes not here at the moment. B. No. Hes away. Call back later. C. Sorry.I dont know where he is . D. Sorry. Hes not here right now. Any message? 6. Teacher: Youre late again! Student: Sorry, ______________ A. I wont do that anymore B. but its my own business. C. Im afaid Ive overslept D. but I need more sleep 7. Guest: Oh, its ten oclock. I must be leaving now. Host: _________ A. Its OK. Please walk slowly.B. Why do you want to go now?C. Yeah, its really late. Do as you like.D. Wont you stay for another cup of tea? 8. Cathy: Do you mind opening the door for me ? Robert: __________. A. Yes, Ill do it. B. Its nothing C. Thats all rig...。
大学学位英语考试题库3(附答案)
题库3大学学位英语考试题库3（附答案）Part I WritingDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of air pollution and then suggest how to make the air cleaner. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II MatchingDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.The Art of FriendshipA) One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety. Nothing was really wrong—my family and I werehealthy, my career was busy and successful—I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits, someone who would meet me for coffee and let me rant until the clouds lifted. I dialed my best friend, who now lives across the country in California, and got her voicemail. That's when it started to dawn on me—lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness. My social life had dwindled to almost nothing, but somehow until that moment I'd been too busy to notice. Now it hit me hard. My old friends, buddies since college or even childhood, know everything about me; when they left, they had taken my context with them. B) Research has shown the long-range negative consequences of social isolation on one's health. But my concernswere more short-term. I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girlfriend can understand you. I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my friends: He couldn't, and even if he could, to whom would I then complain about my husband? So I resolved to acquire new friends—women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did. Since I'd be making friends with more intention than I'd ever given the process, I realized I could be selective, that I could in effect design my own social life. The downside, of course, was that I felt pretty frightened.C) After all, it's a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife than it is when you’re younger—a fat woman I'vespoken with point out again and again. As Leslie Danzig, 41, a Chicago theater director and mother, sees it, when you're in your teens and 20s, you're more or less friends with everyone unless there's a reason not to be.Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due to proximity. Now there needs to be a reason to be friends. "There are many people I'm comfortable around, but I wouldn't go so far as to call them friends.Comfort isn't enough to sustain a real friendship," Danzig says.D) At first, finding new companions felt awkward. At 40 I couldn't run up to people the way my 4-year-old daughtersdo in the playground and ask, "Will you be my friend? Every time you start a new relationship, you're vulnerable again," agrees Kathleen Hall, D Min, founder and CEO of the Stress Institute, in Atlanta. "You're asking, 'Would you like to come into my life?' It makes us self-conscious."E) Fortunately, my discomfort soon passed. I realized that as a mature friend seeker my vulnerability risk wasactually pretty low. If someone didn't take me up on my offer, so what: I wasn't in junior high, when I might have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair. At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.F) We're all so busy, in fact, that mutual interests—say, in a project, class, or cause that we already make time for—become the perfect catalysts for bringing us in contact with candidates for camaraderie. Michelle Mertes, 35,a teacher and mother of two in Wausau, Wisconsin, says a new friend she made at church came as a pleasantsurprise. "In high school I chose friends based on their popularity and how being part of their circle might reflect on me. Now's it's our shared values and activities that count." Mertes says her pal, with whom she organized the church's youth programs, is nothing like her but their drive and organizational skills make them ideal friends.G) Happily, as awkward as making new friends can be, self-esteem issues do not factor in—or if they do, you caneasily put them into perspective. Danzig tells of the mother of a child in her son's pre-school, a tall, beautiful woman who is married to a big-deal rock musician. "I said to my husband, she's too cool for me,'" she jokes. "I get intimidated by people. But once I got to know her, she turned out to be pretty laid-back and friendly." In the end there was no chemistry between them, so they didn't become good pals. "I realized that we weren't each other's type, but it wasn't about hierarchy." What midlife friendship is about, it seems, is reflecting the person you've become (or are still becoming) back at yourself, thus reinforcing the progress you've made in your life.H) Harlene Katzman, 41, a lawyer in New York City, notes that her oldest friends knew her back when she was lesssure of herself. As much as she loves them, she believes they sometimes respond to issues in light of who she once was. An old chum has the goods on you. With recently made friends, you can turn over a new leaf.I) A new friend, chosen right, can also help you point your boat in the direction you want to go. Hanna Dershowitz,39, an attorney and mother in Los Angeles, found that a new acquaintance from work was exactly what she needed in a friend. In addition to liking and respecting Julia, Dershowitz had a feeling that the fit and athletic younger woman would help her to get in shape.J) While you're busy making new friends, remember that you still need to nurture your old ones. We asked Marla Paul, author of The Friendship Crisis: Finding, Making, and Keeping Friends When You’re Not a Kid Anymore, for the best ways to maintain these important relationships. Keep in touch. Your friends should be a priority;schedule regular lunch dates or coffee catch-up sessions, no matter how busy you are. Know her business. Keep track of important events in a friend's life and show your support. Call or e-mail to let her know you're thinking of her. Speak your mind. Tell a friend (politely) if something she did really upset you. If you can't be totally honest, then you need to reexamine the relationship. Accept her flaws. No one is perfect, so work around her quirks —she’s chronically late, or she's a bit negative—to cut down on frustration and fights. Boost her ego.Heartfelt compliments make everyone feel great, so tell her how much you love her new sweater or what a great job she did on a work project.1. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one's middle age needed some reasons.2. A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.3. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.4. According to Kathleen Hall, one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.5. Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progress you've made in your life.6. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your friends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for her/his good dressing and job.7. For the author, a girl friend might be the right person to understand her and erase her negative feeling.8. According to Michelle Metes, midlife friendship is based on the shared values and activities.9. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.10. With newly made friends, you can have a chance to take on a new look in your life.Part III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11．A. The girls got on well with each other. B. It's understandable that girls don't get along.C. She was angry with the other young stars.D. The girls lacked the courage to fight.12. A. The woman does her own housework. B. The woman needs a housekeeper.C. The woman's house is in a mess.D. The woman works as a housekeeper.13. A. The Edwards are quite well-off.B. The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C. It'll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.D. It's too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.14. A. The woman didn't expect it to be so warm at noon.B. The woman is sensitive to weather changes.C. The weather forecast was unreliable.D. The weather turned cold all of a sudden.15. A. At a clinic. B. At a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. D. In an ice cream shop.16. A. The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx.B. The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district.C. The woman started working at an early age to support her family.D. The man doesn't think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy things.17. A. The man has never seen the woman before.B. The two speakers work for the same company.C. The two speakers work in the same floor.D. The woman is interested in market research.18. A. The woman can't tolerate any noise. B. The man is looking for an apartment.C. The man has missed his appointment.D. The woman is going to take a train trip.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. To make a business report to the woman.B. To be interviewed for a job in the woman's company.C. To resign from his position in the woman's company.D. To exchange stock market information with the woman.20. A. He is head of a small leading company.B. He works in an international insurance company.C. He leads a team of brokers in a big company.D. He is a public relations officer in a small company.21. A. The woman thinks Mr. Saunders is asking for more than they can offer.B. Mr. Saunders will share one third of the woman's responsibilities.C. Mr. Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations.D. The woman seems to be satisfied with Mr. Saunders' past experience.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A. She's worried about the seminar. B. The man keeps interrupting her.C. She finds it too hard.D. She lacks interest in it.23. A. The lecturers are boring. B. The course is poorly designed.C. She prefers philosophy to English.D. She enjoys literature more.24. A. Karen's friend. B. Karen's parents. C. Karen's lecturers. D. Karen's herself.25. A. Changing her major. B. Spending less of her parents' money.C. Getting transferred to the English Department.D. Leaving the university.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 4 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A. Rent a grave. B. Burn the body.C. Bury the dead near a church.D. Buy a piece of land for a grave.27. A. To solve the problem of lack of land. B. To see whether they have decayed.C. To follow the Greek religious practice.D. To move them to a multi-storey graveyard.28. A. They should be buried lying down. B. They should be buried standing up.C. They should be buried after being washed.D. They should be buried when partially decayed.29. A. Burning dead bodies to ashes. B. Storing dead bodies in a remote place.C. Placing dead bodies in a bone room.D. Digging up dead bodies after three years.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A. Many foreign tourists visit the United States every year.B. Americans enjoy eating out with their friends.C. The United States is a country of immigrants.D. Americans prefer foreign foods to their own food.31. A. They can make friends with people from other countries.B. They can get to know people of other cultures and their lifestyles.C. They can practice speaking foreign languages there.D. They can meet with businessmen from all over the world.Passage ThreeListen to the report and choose the best answers to the following questions.32. The definition of the American Dream appeared in________ in a history book by James Truslow Adams.A. 1913B. 1931C. 1916D. 196133. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Each individual may define the American Dream differently.B. The general idea is that a person in the United States has the freedom to carry out his or her goals.C. Many immigrants come to America to seek the American Dream.D. The expression first appeared in the book The Tragedy of America.Passage FourListen to the report and choose the best answers to the following questions.34. How do Cinderella’s stepmother and stepsisters treat her?A. Nicely.B. Unkindly.C. Pleasantly.D. Rudely.35. Why must Cinderella return home by midnight?A. Because she is wearing beautiful clothes and glass slippers.B. Because her godmother asks her to do so.C. Because the magical belongings will turn back into their normal forms by midnight.D. Because the prince is searching for her.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Self-motivation is basically the ability to get yourself to take action whether you feel like it or not. Many people have a 36. ________ when it comes to motivation in general. It can be seen as being lazy or unproductive, but in actuality, no one is really lazy. If you are not 37. ________ of getting yourself to do certain things that you know you should be doing, it’s because you don’t have a strong enough reason to do it.What can you do to help 38. ________your self-motivation? One thing you can do is to start giving yourself stronger reasons to be performing certain things such as taking actions towards your goals. Once you have a goal and strong enough reasons to take action, your self-motivation will 39. _________ start to increase. Your reasons can be both positive and 40. ________. You can either do something because you want to get 41. ________ out of completing a task or you want to avoid the 42. ________of not completing the task. Either way, the reasons need to be strong enough to move you into action.The bottom line is that if you want to increase your self-motivation, you will need to start designing a more 43. ________ future for yourself. 44.________________powerful reasons for why you should take action. When you have a strong purpose and constantly 45.________________with self-improvement motivation material, you will start to become 46.________________and will begin to take more action.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section ADirections: In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word or phrase for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words or phrases in the bank more than once.47. ,the pilotsurvived the plane crash.48. The rescue workers were to cut off her leg before saving her out of the collapsed building.49. I was wondering when it would be possible for me to be of the job interview result.50. Regular exercise can not only make your mind and body stronger but also help rid you of the that occursat work.51. Don’t worry. Mary will be her word.52. I am going to take a job for the summer vacation.53. It is very dangerous to outdated ideas and theories.54. I’m calling your want ad in New York Times dated July 24th.55. The house is still in condition.56. After a long journey, she felt and was eager to go back home.Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do—especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves.” he says.Resume (简历) arrive with stains. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate, Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”Can we pay too much attention to detail? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward, “To keep from losing the forest for the trees”, says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else”.Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time.” Says Garfield, “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break (机遇). But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.57.According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected ________.A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy of a resumeB. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resumeC. because they failed to give detailed description of their background in their applicationsD. because they eliminated their names from the applicants’ list themselves58.The word “perfectionists” (Para. 3, Line 1) refers to those who ________.A. demand others to get everything absolutely rightB. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstancesC. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectivesD. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do59.Which of the following is the author’s advice to the reader?A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked.B. Don’t forget details when drawing pictures.C. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.D. Careless applicants are not to be trusted.60.The example of the Apollo II moon launch is given to illustrate that ________.A. minor mistakes can be ignored in achieving major objectivesB. failure is the mother of successC. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any workD. keeping one’s goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked61.The best title for this passage would be ________.A. Don’t Be a PerfectionistB. Importance of AdjustmentsC. Details and Major ObjectivesD. Hard Work Plus Good LuckPassage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.It has been thought and said that Africans are born with musical talent. Because music is so important in the lives of many Africans and because so much music is performed in Africa, we are inclined to think that Africans are musicians. The impression is strengthened when we look at ourselves and find that we have become largely a society of musical spectators (旁观). Music is important to us, but most of us can be considered consumers rather than producers of music. We have records, television, concerts, and radio to fulfill many of our musical needs. In most situations where music is performed in our culture it is not difficult to distinguish the audience from the performers, but such is often not the case in Africa. Alban Ayipaga, a Kasena semiprofessional musician from northern Ghana, says that when his flute (长笛) and drum ensemble (歌舞团) is performing, "Anybody can take part". This is true, but Kasena musicians recognize that not all people are equally capable of taking part in the music. Some can sing along with the drummers, but relatively few can drum and even fewer can play the flute along with the ensemble. It is fairly common in Africa for there to be an ensemble of expert musicians surrounded by others who join in by clapping, singing, or somehow adding to the totality of musical sound. Performances often take place in an open area (that is, not on a stage) and so the lines between the performing nucleus and the additional performers, active spectators, and passive spectators may be difficult to draw from our point of view.62. The difference between us and Africans, as far as music is concerned, is that _____.A.most of us are consumers while most of them are producers of musicB.we are musical performers and they are semiprofessional musiciansC.most of us are passive spectators while they are active spectatorsD.we are the audience and they are the additional performers63. The word "such" (Line 7) refers to the fact that ______.A.music is performed with the participation of the audienceB.music is performed without the participation of the audienceC.people tend to distinguish the audience from the performersD.people have records, television sets and radio to fulfill their musical needs64. The author of the passage implies that _____.A.all Africans are musical and therefore much music is performed in AfricaB.not all Africans are born with musical talent although music is important in their livesC.most Africans are capable of joining in the music by playing musical instrumentsD.most Africans perform as well as professional musicians65. The word "nucleus" (Line 13) probably refers to _____.A.musicians famous in AfricaB.musicians at the center of attentionC.musicians acting as the core in a performanceD.active participants in a musical performance66. The best title for this passage would be ______.A.The Importance of Music to African PeopleB.Differences Between African Music and Music of Other CountriesC.The Relationship Between Musicians and Their AudienceD. A Characteristic Feature of African Musical PerformancesSection C Blank FillingDirections:In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.67. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthenedthe city’s buildings and highways, making them more to quakes.68. Please call each participant the day before conference and attendance.69. We must develop more customers.70. Women equal pay and to work on equal terms with them.71. They thought that a conference like this would present risks.72. Neither difficulty nor failure his passion.73. How did you realize your ideals under adverse ?74. The police spent a night time searching for on the site of the crime, but they found nothing.75. The of labour was obtained through the breakup of old trade union structures.76. The government’s is that they must first aim to beat inflation.Part VI TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet.中国人民依法享受超过115天的假期，其中包括104天的周末和11天的节假日。
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第一套1、Many people thought he was a man of good______.(正确答案：C)A、manB、callingC、reputationD、fame2、What he did is a ______cheating.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、trueB、plainC、indeedD、actual3、We must recover the stolen goods at all _____.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、accountsB、conditionsC、paymentsD、costs4、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous_____.(正确答案：B,答题答案：A)A、stepB、rateC、measureD、progress5、She told me to use my dictionary to______anything I didn’t understnand.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look at6、This exercise is certainly not so diffcult as it______.(正确答案：B)A、showsB、appearsC、expectsD、happens7、I have got to go. Something has just______at home and I am needed there.(正确答案：D)A、come toB、come inC、come downD、come up8、Industrial countries______a great amount of raw materials.(正确答案：A)A、consumeB、absorbC、applyD、employ9、These sessions are designed to ________better working relationships .(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、formatB、fosterC、formerD、forever10、She ______a strong desire to scream for help.(正确答案：C)A、oppressedB、repressedC、suppressedD、embarrassed11、A lot of people looked on him _______an authority.(正确答案：C)A、likeB、forC、asD、to12、England is _____from France by the Channel.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、isolatedB、separatedC、distributedD、distinguished13、You’ll get more skillful at this job as you ______.(正确答案：C)A、go downB、go upC、go alongD、go over14、The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ______the investment plan within a week.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、work outB、put outC、make outD、set out15、Too much _____to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.(正确答案：D)A、disclosureB、exhibitionC、contactD、exposure16、There was nobody in____when we came round the corner.(正确答案：A,)A、sightB、glimpseC、glanceD、view17、Alice ____ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、convincedB、convictedC、demandedD、required18、The task before us _____great courage and perseverance.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、calls upB、calls onC、calls forthD、calls for19、It is a hard and long struggle we are _____with.(正确答案：A)A、busyB、engagedC、strikingD、going20、All of us agree that he has an_____housewife.(正确答案：A)A、economicalB、economicC、economyD、economics21、Such kind of cartoons have great_____not only to children , but to some adults.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、interestsB、differenceC、likenessD、appeals22、As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed_____of the new shampoo.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、similaritiesB、sentimentsC、examplesD、samples23、The plant_____electricity for the entire city.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、makeB、generatesC、formsD、manufacture24、You must______yourself or they will continue to bully you.(正确答案：B)A、distortB、assertC、elicitD、adapt第二套1、I ____ my breakfast when the morning post came.(正确答案：A)A、was havingB、hadC、had hadD、am having2、It ____ for a week and the streets were flooded.(正确答案：D)A、was rainingB、has been rainingC、had rainedD、had been raining3、“Did you check your paper?” “No, I ____ it now.”(正确答案：C)A、checkedB、have checkedC、am checkingD、checking4、He hardly ____ ever a mistake when he writes.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、madeB、makesC、had madeD、has made5、He always ____ with his windows open now.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、sleptB、sleepsC、was sleepingD、has slept6、Let’s go to school, ____ we?(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、willB、shallC、canD、should7、He ____ smoking, but a year ago he smoked 100 cigarettes a week.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、has given upB、gave upC、had given upD、gives up8、There’s something wrong, ____ there?(正确答案：C,答题答案：C)A、are notB、areC、isn’tD、is9、Few people know him, ____ they?(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、don'tB、willC、won'tD、do10、You don’t have to ring her up; she ____ be at home, for I hear she has gone abroad.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、can’tB、may notC、must notD、won't11、“Must we hand in the papers this week?” “No, you ____.”(正确答案：C)A、must notB、may notC、needn’tD、can't12、Only when he had handed in his exam paper, ____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、he realizedB、did he realizeC、he has realizedD、realized he13、Hard ____ diamond is, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、althoughB、thoughC、likeD、as14、No sooner ____ the bell rung than the class began.(正确答案：A)A、hadB、wasC、hasD、there was15、____ had I sat down when I heard someone knocking at the door.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、No soonerB、HardlyC、BeforeD、After16、No teacher and no student ____ admitted into the laboratory.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、areB、wereC、not isD、is17、Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party last night.(正确答案：D,答题答案：D)A、areB、wereC、haveD、was18、A committee of five men and three women ____ to consider the matter.(正确答案：A,答题答案：A)A、isB、areC、wereD、will19、During the holidays, every train and bus ____ crowded.(正确答案：A)A、wasB、areC、wereD、are not20、This is the key ____ an improvement of their living conditions.(正确答案：B,答题答案：B)A、ofB、toC、forD、about21、It is no use ____ him to come now. He is busy.(正确答案：D)A、askB、to askC、askedD、asking22、Fifteen miles ____ like a long walk to me.(正确答案：C,答题答案：C)A、seemB、is seemedC、seemsD、are seemed23、Other possibilities ____ at the meeting yesterday.(正确答案：A)A、were talked aboutB、are talking aboutC、is talked aboutD、is talking about第三套1、Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. 因为时尚的变化，衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。