人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空知识讲解

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高中英语新人教版必修二全册语法汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语新人教版必修二全册语法汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语必修二语法汇总Unit 1 限制性定语从句限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义,在讲话时不需停顿,书写时不用逗号,通常由关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose,as和关系副词when,where,why引导。

一、基本概念1.先行词:被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫做先行词。

如下列句中加黑部分就是先行词。

She hasfound the necklace that she lost twoweeks ago.她找到了她两周前丢失的项链。

As a generalrule,the most successful manin life is the man who has the bestinformation.一般说来,生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。

Do youremember the day when we arrivedhere?你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天?2.关系词:用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。

它包括关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose,as)和关系副词(when,where,why)。

关系词在从句中都担任一定句子成分。

关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语;关系副词在从句中作状语。

We’re going to do somethingthat has never been done before.(作主语)我们打算尝试一下以前从来没有做过的事情。

He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)我们都应该向他学习。

He lives ina house whose window faces south.(作定语)他住在一个窗户朝南的房间里。

He is nolonger the person that he used tobe.(作表语)他不再是过去的样子了。

At the time when I saw him,he was well.(作时间状语)我见他的时候,他身体很棒。

人教版高中英语【必修二】[语法讲解

人教版高中英语【必修二】[语法讲解

人教版高中英语必修二知识点梳理重点题型(常考知识点)巩固练习限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句概念引入:He is a person who never gives up. 他是个永远不服输的人。

I found him in the woods, where has a well-known tree.(我是在树林里找到他的,那里有一棵很有名的树。

)Our guide,(who was a Frenchman, ) was an excellent cook.我们的导游是个很优秀的厨师,他是个法国人She was not on the train which arrived just now。

她没在刚刚到达的那辆车上语法点拨什么是定语从句?修饰主语、宾语、表语的句子就叫做定语从句。

引导定语从句的关系词有:关系代词:who, whom, whose, which, that关系副词:when, where, why我们把下面两个句子组合成一个复合句:1. This is our school. It is beautiful.→This is our school which is beautiful.2. This is our school. We study in our school.→This is our school which we study in.→This is our school in which we study.→This is our school where we study.3. Do you know the room? It is made of amber.→Do you know the room which is made of amber?4. I have read the newspaper. It carries the important news.→I have read the newspaper which carries the important news.从上述定语从句的组合我们可以看出:先行词和关系词的关系:关系代词实际上是先行词的复指;关系词whose 实际上是先行词的所有格。

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式语法详解

新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元重点单词短语句式语法详解

人教版必修第二册全册重点内容详解Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ........................................ - 1 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 13 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 17 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ................................................................................................... - 23 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 23 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 37 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 39 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 45 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 45 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 57 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 59 - Unit 4History And Traditions .............................................................................................. - 68 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 68 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures .................................................................. - 81 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ............................................. - 84 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 93 - Section ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking ...................................... - 93 - Section ⅡDiscovering Useful Structures ................................................................ - 100 - Section ⅢListening and Talking,Reading for Writing ........................................... - 104 -Unit 1Cultural HeritageSection ⅠListening and Speaking,Reading and Thinking重点单词1 former adj.以前的;两者中前者的[典型例句]The former Soviet Union consisted of fifteen union republics.前苏联由15个共和国组成。

Unit 1 课文语法填空+课文原句翻译 含答案 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

Unit 1 课文语法填空+课文原句翻译 含答案 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

人教版必修第二册unit1课文语法填空+课文原句翻译Ⅰ.After reading the text,please fill in the following blanks.In the 1950s,the Egyptian government would like to build a new dam across the Nile,but the proposal led to 1._________(protest).This was because the new dam would 2._______(like) destroy many cultural relics.Then the government 3._______(establish) a committee to find a solution to the 4.________(protect) of Egypt’s cultural heritage.After a proposal for how the relics could 5._______(save) was made,the project began in 1960 and ended in 1980.During those years,22 temples 6.____ countless cultural relics were taken down piece by piece,moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe 7._____ the water.The project was considered 8.___ great success.It was believed that it was possible for different countries 9.______(work) together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.If a problem seems too difficult for a single country,the 10.______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.1.protests 2 likely 3 established 4 protection 5 be saved 6and 7 from 8 a 9to work 10 globalⅡ请快速背出下列课文原句1.社会进步需要经济发展。

2人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解

2人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
4.The award ceremony will be hosted by Sir David.
5.The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
6.Schools need volunteers (志愿者) to help children to read.
3.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.正是在夏季 奥运会上才有赛跑、游泳、帆船和所有的团队体 育项目。 考点提炼 此句为一个It is...that...强调句型。 强调句型的结构为“ It is/was+被强调部分+that/ who... ”。即使被强调的主语是复数,主句中仍用
即学即用 (1)他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。
He was admitted as a member of the baseball team. (2)他承认做错了事。 He admitted having done wrong.
pete
How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? (回归课本P9) 观察思考 Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同,几家公司正在竞争。 We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
7.I picked up a few good bargains (便宜货) in the sale.

新人教高中英语必修二 Unit 4 History and traditions知识点讲解

新人教高中英语必修二 Unit 4 History and traditions知识点讲解

人教版新教材高一英语必修二知识点梳理Unit 4 History and Traditions1.belong to属于,是……的成员e.g. ①He belongs to the football club.他是足球俱乐部的成员。

②Lions and tigers belong to the cat family.狮子和老虎属于猫科。

③As is known to us, China is a country belonging to the Third World.众所周知,中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。

温馨提示:belong to不用于进行时态也没有被动语态。

类似用法的还有take place, occur, happen等。

2.defence n. 防御;保卫(1)in defence of 为了保卫;为……辩护in sb.'s defence为某人辩护(2)defend vt.防守;保卫;辩护;维护defend ... from (against)...保护……免受……;保卫……抵御……e.g. ①More and more women today have learned to arise in defence of their legal rights.现在越来越多的妇女学会起来保护她们的合法权利。

②I have to say in her defence that she knew nothing about it beforehand.我得为她说句话,她事先并不知道此事。

③Their duty is to defend the country from / against its enemies.他们的职责就是保卫国家,抵御敌人。

温馨提示:与defend ... from / against ... 用法类似的还有:prevent ... (from) ...; stop ... (from) ...; keep ... from ...; protect ... from / against ...等,在被动语态中from都不可省略。

最新人教版高中英语必修2知识点语法短语课文详解.

最新人教版高中英语必修2知识点语法短语课文详解.

最新人教版高中英语必修2知识点语法短语课文详解.高中英语必修二Unit1 Cultural relics1)in search of = in the search for 寻找2)search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物3)search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物4)decorate sth with 用…装饰5)decorate sth in/after…sty le按照…风格装饰6)decorate for 为…装饰7)belong to 属于8)in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)9)no doubt 无疑地,很可能10)without (a) doubt 无疑地11)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)12)in doubt 感到怀疑的13)be worth doing sth 值得做某事14)take apart 拆开15)come/ fall apart 崩溃,瓦解16)apart from 除了…以外都,除去17)in evidence 明显的,显而易见的18)at the entrance to 去…的入口19)think highly/much/a lot of 高度赞扬/评价20)think little/poorly of 忽视,不重视21)in the fancy style 流行式样22)at war 处于交战状态23)more/ less than 多/少于24)such an amazing history如此神奇的一段历史=soamazing a history25)cultural relics 文化遗产26)develop an interest in… 培养对…的兴趣27)remain a mystery 仍然是一个谜28) a troop of his best soldiers他最好的一队士兵birthday庆祝第300个生日29)celebrate the 300th30)agree with this opinion 赞同这个观点31)see sth by the light of the moon借着光看见某物32)the entrance to the mine 矿洞的入口处33)be used to do sth 被用来做某事34)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上35)add more details to…添加更多细节到…36)care about 关心37)agree with sb 同意某人的观点38)rather than 而不是39)at midnight 在午夜40)to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit 1 Cultural relics1、He insists it belongs to his family.他坚持说这是他家的。

人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点详解

人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点详解

Part 1. Warming up1. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?compete vi.比赛;竞争常用搭配:compete in...在某一方面竞争compete for...为...而竞争compete with/against... 与...竞争How many runners will be competing in the marathon?有多少运动员参加马拉松赛跑?The two teams compete for the championship. 那两队要争当冠军。

He believed that nobody could compete with him. 他相信没有人能与他抗衡。

词汇扩展:competition n.比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的competitor n.比赛者;对手The students competed ____ the honor of winning ____ each other _____ the school sports meeting.A. for, against, inB. in, with, againstC. against, for, atD. about, in, with2.Who couldn’t take part in the ancient Olympic Games?take part in意为:参加复习join,join in,join sb.in (doing) sth.,take part in,attend区别,详见必修1Unit13.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?stand for (指缩写或符号)代表;象征;倡导,支持,主张,写出下列stand for的意思。

人教版高中英语必修2unit4课文知识点详解

人教版高中英语必修2unit4课文知识点详解

suggests.这表明了野生动植物保护的重要性,不
过,我还想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮 助你们。
考点提炼 (1)would like后接 to do 或 sb.to do,若用I’d love to do,则语气较强 烈,意思是“想要做”。第一人称后也可以用
should like。
(2)would like意为“希望;想”,相当于 wish,want,后可接名词。
I shall appreciate it if you will do me
that favour.
5.certain
They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers. (回归课本P26) 观察思考 They are certain to agree.他们肯定会同意。 For certain reasons,I shall not be able to attend.
the animals live together.(回归课本P26)
观察思考 A great deal of attention has been paid to protecting the environment. 人们已对保护环境投入了很多注意力。
You speak English well,but you’d better
即学即用 (1)她气急了,无法控制自己。 She was too angry to contain herself . (2)许多人喜欢网球,也包括我/我也在内。
Many people like tennis,including me/
me included .

Unit+5+Reading+and+Thinking+课文知识点详解课人教版(2019)必修第二册

Unit+5+Reading+and+Thinking+课文知识点详解课人教版(2019)必修第二册
Unit 5 Music
Part I 课文语法填空
Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks
THE VIRTUAL CHOIR Imagine having the opportunity__t_o_s_in_g___ (sing) together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. Ywouhactan do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record _th_e_m__se_l_v_e_s_(them) while they perform alone on video. These videos _a_r_e_u_p_l_o_a_d_e_d_(upload) onto the Internet, and then they are put together into one video_t_h_a_t/_w_h_i_c_hyou can see online — a virtual choir. Anyone can take part__i_n___a virtual choir from anywhere — _A_l_l/_W__h_a_t you need is a video camera and___a_n__Internet connection. You do not even need a studio.
Part II 课文知识点详解
It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. 事实证明,虚拟合唱团对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。 ★prove vt.证明;展现vi.证明是 ①He proved that it's not what happens to us that determines our lives —

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册全册各单元单词短语语法写作等知识点归纳总结

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册全册各单元单词短语语法写作等知识点归纳总结

人教版选择性必修第二册知识点汇总Unit 1 Science And Scientists ........................................................................................... - 1 -Unit 2 Bridging Cultures ................................................................................................. - 22 -Unit 3 Food And Culture ................................................................................................. - 45 -Unit 4 Journey Across A Vast Land ................................................................................. - 66 -Unit 5 First Aid ................................................................................................................ - 85 -Unit 1 Science And Scientists原文呈现JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”Cholera used to①be one of the most feared diseases②in the world,until a British doctor,John Snow,showed how it could be overcome(1).This illness causes severe diarrhoea③,dehydration,and even death.In the early 19th century,when an outbreak of cholera④hit Europe(2),millions of people⑤died from⑥the disease.As a young doctor,John Snow became frustrated⑦because no one knew how to prevent or treat cholera(3).In time⑧,he rose to become a famous doctor,and even attended to⑨Queen Victoria when she gave birth⑩(4).However,he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all ⑪.(1)until引导时间状语从句,其中how...be overcome为宾语从句。

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【高考必备】人教版高中英语必修二课文语法填空Unit 1 Cultural relicsIn September, 1941 the Nazi 1 (Germany)army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow) old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300th birthday of their city.Unit 2 The Olympics GamesAtlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heard of her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!” he said.Unit 3 ComputersNo one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960).There were times when my size was 2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it! But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early 1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8 (use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10(use) to connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.Unit 4 Wildlife protectionMany animals 1 (disappear) during the history of the earth. The 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long 4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, Henan Province, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 ___ (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together.Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago. Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got 9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.Unit 5 MusicHowever, there was one band that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band was formed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely __3___ the band called “The Beatles”. The TV They put an advertisement in a newspaper 4 (look) for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5 the band pretended to sing them.Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees” started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became even more popular th an “The Beatles” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10 (celebrate) of their time as a real band.参考答案Unit11. German2.when3. that4.for5.remains6. Russians7.a8.Following9.the 10.to celebrateUnit21. any2.so3.if/whether4.against5.will be killed6. sadly7.foolish8.themselves9.to run 10.willUnit31.1960s2.totally3.that4.standing5.until6. connected7.with8.have been used9.billions 10.being usedUnit41. have disappeared2.most3.tens4.before5.to find6. like7.were joined8.out9.too 10.forUnit51. whom2.an3.on4.looking5.while6. were copied7.more serious8.up9.reunited 10.celebration。

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