最新英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结
2人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
即学即用 （1）在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商
谈。 In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee. （2）他和他的合伙人约定，要互通信息，毫无保留。 He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.
“Ancient Greece”，并在从句中作call的宾语， “Ancient Greece”作 宾补 。what相当于
the place that,因此what不能改为that，也 不能改为where,因为where只能作状语。
2.The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games.冬奥会通常是 在夏季奥运会的前两年举行。 考点提炼 two years before...意为“ ……之前 两年”。一段时间+before表示“……之前多少时 间”。before后可跟名词也可跟从句。
归纳总结 charge vt. & vi.收费，控诉；n.费用。 charge sb.for sth.因……向某人收费 charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯有…… charge sth.(up)充电 free of charge免费 in charge of掌管；负责 in the charge of在……的掌管下 take charge of掌管；负责
即学即用 （1）他被接受成为棒球队的一名队员。
He was admitted as a member of the baseball team. （2）他承认做错了事。 He admitted haviny countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? (回归课本P9) 观察思考 Several companies are competing for the contract. 为得到那项合同，几家公司正在竞争。 We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，compete with 与……竞争，compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争，competitor n.比赛者;竞争者，competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，on a regular basis 定期的；adj. 通常的；平常的；n. 常客，老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，admit th at … 承认，admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也，又，还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility：n.责任，负责，responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责，take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替，取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费，要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价，收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管，掌管，责任take charge of 负责，掌管,in charge of 主管，掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告，广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总与强化练习
高中英语人教版必修二U n i t-2知识点汇总与强化练习(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）Ⅲ 重点词汇1. admit vt. & vi. 许可某人/物进入；接纳，接受某人（入院入学等）；承认，招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year. 这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。
2). He was admitted to hospital with minor burns. 他因轻度烧伤而入院。
3). I admit (that) you have a point. 我承认你有理。
4). George would never admit to being wrong. 乔治从不认错。
[重点用法]admit （doing）sth.承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习] 中译英1). 他招认偷了那辆汽车。
______________________________________________________________________ 2). 不准那个人进来。
______________________________________________________________________2. charge n. 费用；v. 指控；收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge. 一切物品免费送货。
2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看（掌管）下in charge of处于控制或支配（某人[某事物]）的地位:[练习] 中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。
必修二Unit2知识点归纳
Unit 2 The Olympic Games核心单词1. competevi.比赛；竞争联想拓展compete with 与 ........ 竞争compete for 竞争以获得.......compete with/aga inst sb. for sth.为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在.... •方面竞争be in competiti on with sb. 禾口某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的易混辨析compete/c on testcompete 表示为了争得名次、奖金，合同等”，并不含有将对手征服的意思。
con test 所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛，也可以是有敌意的竞赛，旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等，此外还可以表示赢得选举。
He believed that no body could compete with/aga inst him.他认为没有人能和他竞争。
More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for thefirst prize.1 000多名选手参加了争夺一等奖的比赛。
He has now competed in two Olympics.他已经参加过两届奥运会了。
高手过招(1) 单项填空Our athletes will __________ some games, such as running and wrestl ing. They have the hope to get some gold medals. (2009 -12 江西南昌一中检测) A. compete B. compete inC. JoinD. atte nd(2) 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空compete with/compete aga in st/compete for/compete in①It ' s difficult for small markets to ______ b ig ones.②Will you _________ the 100-metre race?③The two athletes will __________ the gold medal.解析：(1)选B。
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的；渴望的；着迷的；敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢；对….有兴趣；渴望；热衷于….be keen on（doing）sth. 喜欢／热衷于（做）某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望／热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展：“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭；去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.（不情愿地）承认；容许；接纳→admission n.承认；允许进入；入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to （doing）sth. 承认（做）某事admit that... 承认…..admit（to sb.）that... （向某人）承认….admit...to be＋adj.／n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认／招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to／into 免费进入apply for admission to／into... 申请进入….admission fees／charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection重点知识归纳
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection重点知识归纳单选题1、_______ the severe air pollution, it’s time we _______ measures to arouse people’s awareness of environmental prot ection.A．On account of; takeB．Despite; should takeC．Account for; should takeD．Due to; took答案：D考查介词短语和虚拟语气。
句意：由于严重的空气污染，是时候采取措施提高人们的环境意识了。
A项中On account of 译为“由于……”；B项中Despite 译为“尽管”；C项中Account for 译为“说明(原因、理由等),是……的原因”；D项中Due to译为“由于……”；在It is (high) time…句型中，time后的句子中的谓语要用一般过去时或should+do来表示对现在情况提出建议的虚拟语气。
结合句意，第一空表示“由于”，排除BC两项，第二空应用took或should take，故排除A。
综上，故选D项。
2、Eating too much fat can ______ to heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A．takeB．removeC．contributeD．concern答案：C考查动词词义辨析。
句意：摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。
A.take带走；B.remove移除； C.contribute 有助于，促成；D.concern关心。
根据“heart disease and cause high blood pressure.”可知，摄入太多的脂肪会“导致”心脏病和高血压。
故选C项。
3、What terrible news! A great many competent employees, including Ms Fan, __________ just to __________ the compa ny’s reputation.A．were removed; preserveB．was removed; reserveC．was removed; preserveD．were removed; reserve答案：A考查动词时态语态和主谓一致以及动词辨析。
高中英语必修二知识点总结
高中英语必修二知识点总结关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素：事物的名称、定义、形象，有关事物的智识或者知识，以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。
下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语必修二知识点，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!高中英语必修二知识点1Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点单词、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when… 刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. (不同范围内的比较)4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略)5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth (很)值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth = it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I don’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点总结(超全)
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit2WildlifeProtection知识点总结(超全)单选题1、The thief was caught stealing money from the shop and ______ by the local police at the moment.A．was questionedB．had questionedC．is being questionedD．has been questioned答案：C考查时态和语态。
句意：小偷在商店偷钱被抓，目前正在接受当地警方的讯问。
分析句意可知，根据句中时间状语at the moment，句意阐述当前正在进行的动作，谓语动词用现在进行时；主语The thief和谓语动词question之间是被动关系，谓语动词应用被动语态形式；综上分析，该空应该用现在进行时被动语态形式is being questioned。
故选C项。
2、Playing football is so fun that it ________millions of people. A．attractsB．exploresC．remindsD．survives答案：A考查动词词义辨析。
句意：踢足球很有趣，它吸引了数百万人。
A. attracts吸引；B. explores探索；C. reminds提醒；D. survives幸存。
根据空前“Playing football is so fun”可知，因为踢足球有趣，所以吸引了数百万人。
故选A。
3、John belongs to that club, whose members meet ________ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts. A．immediatelyB．currentlyC．actuallyD．regularly答案：D考查副词词义辨析。
英语必修二-Unit2-单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj. 古代的2.in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的3.We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，pete with 与……竞争，pete for 竞争以获得……pete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，pete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，9.be in competition with sb. 和某人竞争petition n. 比赛；竞争，petitor n. 比赛者;竞争者，petitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的13.He believed that nobody could compete with him.14.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.15.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics16.take part in 参加17.Did you take part in the fighting?18..medal n 奖牌/章19.a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌20.It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.21..stand for 代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张22.P.O. stands for Post Office.23.I’m not standing for it any longer.24.I hated the organization and all it stood for.25..volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：26.volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事27.Are there any volunteers for the event?28.Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.29..regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，n. 常客，老主顾30. There is a regular bus service to the airport.31.I can’t see my regular doctor today.32.He is one of my regulars.33..basis n 原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，34.on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点35.She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.36.The basis of a good marriage is trust.37..admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，38.admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，39.admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，40.admit that … 承认，41.admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……42.The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.43.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.44.The theatre admits only 200 persons.45.I admit my mistake.46.He admitted making a big mistake.47.You must admit the task to be difficult.48.as well 也，又，还49.Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.50..host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主51.He is willing to host the visitors.52..responsibility：n. 责任，负责53.responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责54.take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任55. take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务56.responsibility to sb 对某人负责,57.responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,58.a sense of responsibility 责任感,59.responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的60.They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.61.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.62.replace vt. 代替，取代,63.replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,64.replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;65.replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代66.Can anything replace a mother’s love?67.If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.68.charge vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责; 收费，要价,n. 要价，收费,n. 主管，掌管，责任69.charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费,70.charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;71.charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;72.charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事;73.free of charge =for free 免费;74.take charge of 负责，掌管,75.in charge of 主管，掌管,76. in the charge of 被掌管77.What did they charge for the repairs?78.He was charged with murder.79.Delivery is free of charge.80.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.81..fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的82.fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;83.He was fined for speeding.84.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.85.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,86.advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,87.advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告;88.advertisement = ad 广告;89.advertising n. 广告，广告业90.They advertise their new product on TV.91.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.92.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:93.bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;94.make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议95.He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.96.The car was a bargain at that price.97. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地98.Strange things happened one after another.99. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受100.You deserve a rest after all that hard work.101.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。
英语必修二-unit2-课文知识点
Article structure
"impede" means to hinder or obstruct, usually by creating obstacles or
difficulties. It can be used to describe actions or situations that make it more
Understanding cultural differences
the ability to recognize and understand cultural differences in communication styles, values, and beliefs.
Adaptation to different cultures
grammar.
04
Cultural background knowledge
Introduction to relevant cultural background
The development of English literature
an overview of major works and authors in English literature, including poetry, novels, and plays.
Identify the subject and predicate in a sentence and understand their relationship.
高一英语人教新课标必修二unit2 the olympic games 单元重点知识讲义
负责任 9. replace v 取代；替换；代替 同义词组 take the palace of; take
sb’s/sth’s place 取代 10.similarity n 相似性；相像点 similar adj 相似的 similarly adv 相
三 重点句型
1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.（used to do sth 曾经做 某事） 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊“，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运 动会的情况。 There’s as much as competition among countries to host the
似地 11.charge v 收费、控诉 n 费用，主管
charge sb some money for sth 因为某人、某事 收某人的钱 charge sb with sth 用什么控诉某人 12.physical adj 物理的，身体的 Physics 物理 Physicist n 物理学家 physician 物理学家 13.advertise v 做广告；登广告 advertisement n 广告 advertiser n 刊登广告者 14.bargain v 讨价还价 n 便宜货 bargain with sb 和某人达成协 议。。。。 15.hopeless adj 没有希望的；绝望的 hope n/v 希望 hopeful adj 充 满希望的 16.foolish adj 愚蠢的，傻的 fool 愚弄 17.admit v 承认 admit doing sth 承认做某事 be admitted to/into … 被。。。。。。接收；被准许进入 18. deserve v 值得，应受 deserve doing sth =deserve to be done sth
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection知识点提炼
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection(教材P14)Our planet's is dying out at an alarming rate.我们星球的……正在以惊人的速度消亡。
(1)die out灭绝；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭die away逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊，逐渐消失die down 逐渐降低，逐渐平息die off 相继死去die of 死于(内因)die from 死于(外因)①The sound of the engine died away as the car drove into the distance.随着汽车向远方开去，发动机声渐渐消失。
②After the talk the man's anger died down a bit.谈话之后，这名男子的愤怒平息了一点。
③With society developing，many old customs are dying out．随着社会的发展，许多古老的风俗在逐渐消失。
(2)alarming adj.惊人的；使人惊恐的1)alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n. 警报；恐慌in alarm 惊恐地give the alarm to... 给……发警报2)alarmed adj. 惊恐的；忧虑的be alarmed at/by... 对……大为惊慌be alarmed to do... 做……感到恐慌④The little girl was alarmed at the snake.这个小女孩被蛇吓了一跳。
⑤The boy was alarmed to see (see) the bear walking to him.这个男孩看到熊走向他，很是惊慌。
⑥We were alarmed (alarm) at the alarming (alarm) scream as the scream did alarm us.我们被那令人惊恐的尖叫声吓了一跳，因为那叫声的确使我们感到惊恐。
新人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection单元知识点
【知识点汇总】新人教版必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection【词汇短语】1. Our planet’s wildlife is dying ou t at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
die out 灭亡；逐渐消失【例句】因栖息地正受到破坏，这一物种已濒临灭绝。
【拓展】die off 相继死去be dying for sth. 渴望某物die from/of ... 死于……die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐平息be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事die away 逐渐减弱，逐渐消失2. Our planet’s wildlife is dying out at an alarming rate. (P14)我们星球上的野生动植物正以惊人的速度灭绝。
rate /reɪt/ n. 速度；（比）率vt. 划分等级【搭配】at a(n) ... rate 以……速度interest rates 利率the birth/death rate 出生率/死亡率a high success/failure rate 很高的成功率/失败率【例句】婴儿成长的速度并非一成不变，而是长长停停，停停长长。
她目前排名世界第二。
【拓展】后缀-rate表示“程度；水平（与first、second等词连用，表明你认为某物属于哪种程度或水平)”。
这所学校培养出很多一流学生。
它是这个城市中评价最好的旅馆之一，这是有充分理由的。
（2021·新高考卷）3. We must make people aware of the problem and help protect the endangered wildlife before it’s too late! (P14)我们必须趁现在还来得及让人们意识到这个问题，帮助保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物！aware /ə'weə(r)/ adj. 知道；发觉；有……意识的【搭配】make sb. aware of ... 使某人知道/意识到……be/become/feel aware of/that ... 知道/意识到……as far as I’m aware ( =as far as I know) 据我所知【例句】我们应该知道许多动物濒临灭绝。
高中英语必修二知识点-Unit+2+The+Olympic+Games
高中英语必修二知识点-Unit 2 The Olympic GamesStepⅠ知识梳理1.基础梳理ancient compete medal Greece magical homeland volunteer regular basis athlete solve admit nowadays host responsibility replace motto swift change physical poster honor bargain hopeless foolish pain deserve stand for a set ofpromise to do sth pick up2.词语归纳1）honest（指人）诚实的，老实的，正直的。
（陈述）坦白的，真诚的，直率的。
（指工资等）以正当手段取得的。
to be honest（about it/with you）说实话，老实说。
2）competecompete in 参加比赛compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物compete for 为……而竞争3）host作名词，表示“待客人的主人，节目男主持人”，若表示女主持人，要用hotess。
作动词，表示“主持或者是主办（某活动），（作为主人）招待或者是款待”。
a host of/hosts of 大量，许多4）interview作动词，表示“面谈，面试，采访，会见”。
作名词，表示“会晤，面谈，采访，面试”。
5)admit表示“容许，承受，容纳，接纳”。
，可以接名词，动名词，不可以接不定式。
admit of留有……余地，有……可能admit to（doing）sth承认/招认做了某事6）replace表示“代替”，相当于take the place ofreplace…with…用……代替……replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。
7）prize作可数名词，表示“奖品，奖赏”。
高中英语必修二Unit2知识点
必修二-Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点1.基本单词 athlete solve ancient compete medal Greece magical homeland volunteer regular basisadmit nowadays host responsibility replace motto swift change physical poster honor bargain hopeless foolish pain deserve stand for a set of promise to do sth pick up 2.词语归纳。
1）★ join：指加入某个组织或团体，成为其成员之一。
如参军、入团、入党等。
★ join in：指参加某种活动，其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或：指参加某种活动，其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或V-ing。
★take part in：侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用，如运动、战争等。
★ attend：指参加或出席会议、仪式、婚礼或学术活动等，比较正式，而且不强调参加者在其中所起的作用。
2）compete compete in 参加比赛参加比赛compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物compete for 为……而竞争3）host n.表示“待客人的主人，节目男主持人”，若表示女主持人，要用hotess。
v.表示“主持或者是主办（某活动），（作为主人）招待或者是款待”。
a host of/hosts of 大量，许多4）interview v.“面谈，面试，采访，会见”。
n.“会晤，面谈，采访，面试”。
5)admit 表示“容许，承受，容纳，接纳”。
，可以接名词，动名词，不可以接不定式。
admit of留有……余地，有……可能admit to（doing）sth承认/招认做了某事6）replace 表示“代替”，相当于take the place of replace…with…用……代替……replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。
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Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games12一、重点词汇总结31.ancient adj.4古代的52.in ancient times 在古代；古6老的；年代久远的3.We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.78pete vi.9竞争，对抗，pete with1011与……竞争，12pete for 竞争13以获得……14pete with/against sb. for sth. 为15得到某物与某人竞争，16pete in (a game, a match) 参加；17在……方面竞争，189.be in competition with sb.19和某人竞争20petition n.1比赛；竞争，2122petitor n. 比23赛者;竞争者，petitive adj. 竞争2425的;有竞争力的2613.He believed that nobody could compete with him.2714.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete28for the first prize.2915.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics3016.take part in31参加3217.Did you take part in the fighting?3318..medal n34奖牌/章3519.a gold/silver/bronze medal金/银/铜牌363720.It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.3821..stand for 代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张39222.P.O. stands for Post Office.404123.I’m not standing for it any longer.4224.I hated the organization and all it stood for.25..volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务4344做；无偿做，搭配：4526.volunteer to do sth 46自愿做某事4727.Are there any volunteers for the event?4828.Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.4929..regular： adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时50的，n. 常客，老主顾5130. There is a regular bus service to the airport.5231.I can’t see my regular doctor today.5332.He is one of my regulars.5433..basis n 原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，555634.on a regular basis 例行的，有规律57的；基础；要素；基点35.She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and583ideas.596036.The basis of a good marriage is trust.6137..admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，626338.admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；64容纳；承认，供认，6539.admit (to) sth/doing sth66承认某事/做过某事，6740.admit68that … 承69认，7041.admit sb/sth to be adj./n 71承认……是……7242.The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.7343.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.44.The theatre admits only 200 persons.747545.I admit my mistake.7646.He admitted making a big mistake.47.You must admit the task to be difficult.77448.as well7879也，又，还8049.Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.8150..host ：vt. 做东，主办； n.82主人，东道主8351.He is willing to host the visitors.52..responsibility：n.8485责任，负责8653.responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth（做）……责任；对……负责878854.take responsibility for (doing) sth89对……负责任9055. take on the responsibility 承担责任;91(n.) 职责；义务；任务9256.responsibility to sb93对某人负责,9457.responsibility to do sth95做某事的责任,9658.a sense of responsibility 97责任感,559.responsible adj. 有责任的，9899有义务的；可信赖的10060.They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced. 10161.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these102countries.10362.replace vt.代替，取代,10410563.replace sth/sb 106取代某物/某人,64.replace sth/sb with/by107108以……代替某物/某人;替换;10965.replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s 110place 取代，替代11166.Can anything replace a mother’s love?11267.If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.11368.charge vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责; 收费，要价,n. 要价，收费,n. 114主管，掌管，责任11569.charge sb/sth for sth 116因……而向某人收费,11770.charge sb sth for sth 因……6而向某人收……费;11811971.charge sb with sth120指控某人某事;72.charge sb with doing sth121122指控某人做了事;12373.free of charge =for free 124免费;12574.take charge of126负责，掌管,12775.in charge of128主管，掌管,12976. in the charge of 130被掌管13177.What did they charge for the repairs?13278.He was charged with murder.79.Delivery is free of charge.13313480.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.13581..fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,n. 罚金，罚款;adj.可接受的，满意的136782.fine sb for sth137138因……而罚某人的款;13983.He was fined for speeding.14084.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.14185.advertise vt. 为……142做广告；登广告,86.advertise sth143144登广告宣传某物,14587.advertise for sb/sth为征求……登广告;14614788.advertisement = ad 148广告;14989.advertising n.150广告，广告业15190.They advertise their new product on TV.15291.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.15392.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,n.便154宜货;n. 协议；交易:15593.bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就156某物与某人讨价还价;894.make a bargain with sb about sth 与某157158人就某事/物达成协议15995.He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.96.The car was a bargain at that price.16016197. one after another 一个接一162个地；依次地16398.Strange things happened one after another.16499. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受165100.You deserve a rest after all that hard work.166101.What have I done to deserve this?167注意： deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不168定式的被动语态。
有此用法的词还有need, want, require等。
169102.They deserved rewarding. = They deserved to be rewarded.170103.The TV needs mending. = The TV needs to be mended.171104.take part in 参加；172173105.attend a meeting:174参加会议；106.join the army: 1759176参军；177107.join sb. in sth: 和178某人一起干……179二、重点句型1801.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别181的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。