同等学力英语翻译话题词汇

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经济学英语词汇

经济学英语词汇

经济学英语词汇在研究和学习经济学的过程中,掌握相关的英语词汇是非常重要的。

以下是一些经济学中常用的英语词汇及其含义:1、Economic:经济的,与经济相关的。

2、Finance:金融,财政。

3、Accounting:会计,会计学。

4、Market:市场,市场营销。

5、Price:价格,价值。

6、Currency:货币,通货。

7、Interest Rate:利率。

8、Exchange Rate:汇率。

9、Stock:股票,股份。

10、Bond:债券。

11、Futures:期货。

12、Options:期权。

13、Commodity:商品,大宗商品。

14、Price Index:价格指数。

15、Economy Growth:经济增长。

16、Unemployment Rate:失业率。

17、Inflation:通货膨胀。

18、Interest Rate Policy:利率政策。

19、Monetary Policy:货币政策。

20、Fiscal Policy:财政政策。

21、Supply-Side Economics:供给侧经济学。

22、Demand-Side Economics:需求侧经济学。

23、Comparative Advantage:比较优势。

24、Gains from Trade:贸易收益。

25、Barriers to Trade:贸易壁垒。

26、Dumping:倾销。

27、DumpingMargin:倾销差价。

28、Economic Liberalization:经济自由化。

29、Privatization:私有化。

30、Liberalization:自由化。

31、Globalization:全球化。

32、Protectionism:保护主义。

33、Stagflation:滞胀,即经济停滞与高通货膨胀、失业以及不景气并存的经济现象。

34、Recession:经济衰退,经济连续两个季度出现负增长。

同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇

同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇

同等学力申请硕士学位英语考试高频词汇一、高频动词1、increase v.增加,增长2、develop v.发展,研制3、cancel v.取消,删除4、improve v.提高,改进5、create v.创造,创建6、support v.支持,维持7、prove v.证明,证实8、suggest v.建议,暗示9、include v.包括,包含10、reduce v.减少,降低二、高频名词1、problem n.问题,难题2、solution n.解决方案,解答3、experience n.经验,经历4、knowledge n.知识,见识5、opportunity n.机会,时机6、qualification n.资格,资质7、interview n.面试,面谈8、question n.问题,疑问9、concern n.,关心的事10、guarantee n.保证,担保品三、高频形容词1、important adj.重要的,重大的2、possible adj.可能的,潜在的3、necessary adj.必要的,必需的4、different adj.不同的,与众不同的5、same adj.相同的,类似的6、difficult adj.困难的,艰难的7、easy adj.容易的,简单的8、clear adj.清晰的,明确的9、correct adj.正确的,恰当的10、active adj.积极的,活跃的同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试资料一、考试性质同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试是一种针对同等学力人员进行申请硕士学位的英语能力测试,旨在评估申请者在英语语言方面的水平和能力,以便他们能够更好地进行学术研究和工作。

该考试不仅是申请硕士学位的必要条件,也是许多单位和机构招聘和选拔人才的重要参考。

二、考试内容同等学力人员申请硕士学位英语水平考试主要包括听力、阅读理解、翻译和写作四个部分。

听力部分主要测试考生对英语听力材料的理解和反应速度;阅读理解部分主要测试考生对英语文章的理解和信息提取能力;翻译部分主要测试考生对英语和汉语之间的翻译能力;写作部分主要测试考生的英语写作表达和逻辑思维能力。

同等学力申硕英语翻译真题

同等学力申硕英语翻译真题
1. Contrary to popular belief, 与流行观点相反的是,。
2. benefit 有点,好处。
3. high blood pressure 高血压。
4. prevent 防止,预防。
5. stroke 中风。
与主流观点相反的是,碳水化合物有许多好处:不但可以抵抗疾病如高血压、心脏病,还能帮助预防癌症和中风的发生。
1. maintain 保持。
2. organ 器官。
3. tissue 组织。
碳水化合物的一个最大好处是能够帮助保持我们身体器官、组织和细胞的健康。
好的,开始。
同学问:这里benefit为什么加s,最好的不应是单数吗?复数后面又是跟的is,绕晕了。
最好的不一定是一个,何况前面有one of ,one of表示其中之一,后面要接复数的,表示一些里的其中之一,而is 的主语是one , 而不是benefits。
3. the obsession with dieting 对节食的痴迷
4. led to ( lead to 的过去分词) 导致
5. misconception 错误观念 mis-否定前缀 conception 概念,观念
6. of all times 在所有时代中,即有史以来
美国公众对节食的痴迷导致了一种史上最危险的健康方面的错误观念。
3. loadLeabharlann 装载、负担。我们日常吃的大部分食物像土豆和大米都含有碳水化合物。
好的,开始背诵啦!
rice是大米,那米饭怎么说?
steamed rice 更好些,蒸大米。
第六句:Contrary to popular belief, carbohydrates have many health benefits:some fight diseases such as high blood pressure and heart disease, and others help to prevent cancer and stroke.

同等学力 英语单词

同等学力 英语单词

同等学力英语单词English:"Equivalent Academic Qualification" refers to individuals who hold the same level and quality of educational qualifications, typically in the context of employment or further education. This term is commonly used in job descriptions and application requirements, where employers or educational institutions may specify a minimum level of education and indicate that applicants with an "equivalent academic qualification" will be considered. This means that individuals with different but comparable educational backgrounds or qualifications can still be considered for a particular position or educational program. It allows for a more inclusive and diverse pool of applicants, recognizing the value of different educational pathways and experiences.中文翻译:“同等学力”指的是持有相同水平和质量的教育资格的个人,通常是在就业或进一步教育的背景下。

同等学力申硕英语考试词汇

同等学力申硕英语考试词汇

2018年同等学力申硕英语考试词汇2018年同等学力申硕英语考试词汇2017年同等学力申硕考试报名已经结束了;但是不少考生已经全心投入到明天的同等学力考试之中;现在考生正处于紧张的复习阶段..很多考生在面对同等学力英语考试的时候;都感觉比较吃力..为了帮助更多的考生轻松应对英语考试;下面专业的老师;为大家整理的关于2018年同等学力申硕英语词汇记忆技巧..
1、拼音法
拼音是我国每个人都熟知的;在英语也有很多的英语单词;是可以用拼音的方式读出来..例如:tame温顺的;stimulate刺激;激励;deduce推论;推断;都是可以用拼音记忆法来记忆..这样对于这类单词的记忆;人们可以轻松地掌握..
2、谐音法
谐音法;故名思义就是把一个单词的读音;用汉字或考生熟悉语种的相近读音标示出来;帮助记忆..这也是很多考生常用的方法;虽然通俗;但是可以很好的记忆..
3、拆分法
就是把不容易记忆的单词;拆分成两个或两个以上较短的词汇..被开分出来的词汇可以是有一定联系的词汇;也可以是有一定联想的词汇..保证看到拆开的词汇;就可以想到被拆分的单词..例如:lackey 仆人;可以拆分成lack 缺少+key
钥匙;缺少钥匙的人;就是没有权利的仆人..Pigsty 猪圈;可以拆分成pig猪+stayt 停留;猪停留的地方就是猪圈..
总之;考生可以根据自己的记忆情况;选择合适的方法进行记忆;单词是通过英语考试的基础;考生一定要用心学习..
在职研究生信息查询入口。

同等学力英语词汇完整版带翻译(按词义分类归并)

同等学力英语词汇完整版带翻译(按词义分类归并)

DA Y ONESettlers and labourers 居民与劳动者settler n. 居民,移民者,殖民者inhabitant n. 居民*inhabit vt. 居住于, 存在于*resident n. 居民 a. 居住的, 常驻的*minority n. 少数民族;少数;少数派constituent n. 选民, 选区居民;成分, 组分 a. 组成的, 构成的islander n. 岛民villager n. 村民hunter n. 猎人peasant n. 农夫,乡下人farmer n. 农民,农场主farm worker 农场工人cattleman n.牧场主人cowboy n. 牛仔;牧场骑士shepherd n. 牧人;牧羊人;牧师herd n. 牧群;牛群;羊群;人群herdsman n. 牧者,牧民,牧马人pastor n. 牧人,牧师priest n. 牧师churchman n. 牧师, 传教士clergyman n. 牧师, 教士Missionary n. 传教士follower n. 追随者, 信徒fighter n. 战士firefighter n. 消防人员gatekeeper n. 监护人,看守人pioneer n. 倡导者,先驱explorer n. 探险者traveler n. 旅行者tourist n. 旅行者client n. 顾客passenger n. 乘坐人; 乘客; 旅客passer by n. 行人pedestrian n. 步行者,行人runner n. 奔跑者immigrant n. 移民,侨民*immigrate vt. 使移居入境 vi. 移来immigration n. 外来的移民, 移居入境emigrant n. 移居外国者, 移民*emigrate vi. 永久(使)移居 vt. (使)移民profession n. 职业*career n. 职业,生涯*professional n. 自由职业者 a. 职业的professionalize vt. 使专业化amateur n. 业余爱好者 a. 业余的layman n. 门外汉,外行occupation n. 工作,职业*occupy vt. 占(空间、场所、时间等);占有job n. 工作; 公职odd job零工,散工//job vacancy工作空缺,缺位part time a. 兼职的work n. 工作labor n. 劳动; 努力; 工作; 劳工laborer n. 劳动者job 指有固定报酬的、长期稳定的职业occupation 既可指有报酬的某种工作,也可指不一定有固定收入的工作profession 指需要受过专门训练有手艺的职业work 具体做的工作,活儿labor 总称概念,强调劳动权利与社会贡献*personnel n.(集合用法)人员,员工; 人事部门personnel officer/manager 人力资源部经理staff n. 全体职工,全体人员 vt. 为…配备(人员)crew n. 全体船员seaman n. 海员,水手,水兵fisherman n. 渔民, 渔夫salesman n. 售货员, 推销员salesgirl n. 女售货员sailor n. 海员*expert n. 专家,行家specialist n. 专家apprentice n. 学徒pupil n. 学生; 学徒*housewife n. 家庭主妇maid n. 少女,女仆housemaid n. 女佣,保姆nurse n. 护士, 保姆*employer n. 雇主*employee n. 雇员trainer n. 教练trainee n. 受训者,队员,学员eyewitness n. 目击证人sickness n. 疾病, 呕吐illness n. 疾病, 生病*weakness n. 虚弱; 软弱; 弱点, 缺点business n. 商业; 买卖, 交易, 生意,happiness n. 幸福, 快乐stewardess n. 女乘务员,空中小姐steward n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员airhostess n. 女乘务员,空中小姐princess n. 公主prince n. 王子empress n. 皇后; 女皇帝emperor n. 皇帝, 君主doctor n. 医生*dentist n. 牙医physician n. 内科医生surgeon n. 外科医生nurse n. 护士; 保育员,保姆*consultant n. 顾问;顾问医师,会诊医师chemist n. 化学家,药剂师pharmacy n. 药房senator n. 参议员artist n. 艺术家,画家painter n. 画家,油漆匠pianist n. 钢琴家(piano)violinist n. 提琴家,提琴手musician n. 音乐家, 乐师singer n. 歌手director n. 导演photographer n. 摄影师writer n. 作家,作者fiction writer 科幻小说作者author n. 作者,作家novelist n. 小说家*editor n. 编辑poet n. 诗人reader n. 读者;阅读器bookseller n. 书商 *librarian n. 图书管理员*journalist n. 新闻记者news reporter n. 新闻记者correspondent n. 新闻记者, 通讯记者broadcaster n. 播音员translator n. 翻译家,译者interpreter n. 口译者astronomer n. 天文学家astronaut n. 宇航员weatherman n. 气象员*inventor n. 发明家creator n. 创造者,造物主*engineer n. 工程师*scientist n. 科学家prophet n. 先知;预言者physicist n. 物理学者psychologist n. 心理学家researcher n. 记者,通讯员teacher n. 教师*tutor n. 导师;家庭教师 vt. 当…导师/家庭教师*architect n. 建筑师carpenter n. 木工,木匠worker n. 工人*mechanic a. 技工,机械工人baby-sitter n. 代人临时照看婴孩者butcher n. 屠夫,屠户*grocer n. 食品杂货商barber n. 理发师tailor n. 裁缝shopkeeper n. 店主gardener n. 园丁keeper n. 监护人,看守人operator n. 操作者,经营者;(电话)接线员typist n. 打字员*accountant n. 会计人员,会计师receptionist n. 招待员porter n. 搬运工人drawer n. 制图人,抽屉weaver n. 织布工,编织者driver n. 司机*pilot n. 飞行员,领航员user n. 使用者,用户banker n. 银行家businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家salesman n. 男售货员;推销员salesgirl n. 女店员clerk n. 职员,(美)店员millionaire n. 百万富翁merchant n. 商人 a. 商业的,商人的player n. 比赛者;表演者;做游戏的人athlete n. 运动员sportsman n. 运动员boxer n. 拳击手*gymnast n. 体操运动员jumper n. 跳跃者,跳高运动员police n. 警察部队,公安部门policeman n. 警察policewoman n. 女警察soldier n. 士兵,军人lawyer n. 律师feminist n. 男女平等主义者;女权扩张论者 a.男女平等主义的;女权扩张论的DA Y TWOranks 职位*rank n. 军衔;等级*position n. 位置;职位,地位;工作Hierarchy n. 等级制度;统治集团;领导层office n. 办公室;职位leader n. 领导者head n. 头, 头脑, 领袖,majesty n. [M-] 陛下,(对帝王、王后的尊称)king n. 国王,君主queen n. 王后,女王prince n. 王子;亲王princess n. 公主;王妃*noble a. 高贵的;贵族的 n. 贵族*imperial a. 帝国的,帝王的;(度量衡)英制的peer n. 同辈,同等的人, 贵族vi. 凝视, 窥视chairman n. 主席,会长chairwoman n. 女主席;女会长;女议长president n. 总统,校长, 院长premier n. 首相,总理prime minister n. 总理, 首相*official n. 官员 a. 官方的,正式的officer n. 军官,政府官员marshal n. 元帅,最高指挥官mayor n. 市长*minister n. 部长,大臣ambassador n. 大使,派驻国际组织的代表,使节ambassador to the U.S. 驻美大使*citizen n. 市民,公民citizenship n. 公民voter n. 选举人,投票人*civilian n. 平民,百姓mob n. 暴民,乌合之众 vt. 成群围住,聚众袭击politician n. 政治家statesman n. [褒] 政治家,国务活动家,政客*candidate n. 候选人spokesman n. 演讲人,发言人speaker n. 演讲人,发言人;扬声器,喇叭organizer n. 组织者,建立者,筹办者listener n. 收听者,听众viewer n. 观看者reviewer n. 评论家*representative n. 代表,代理人 a. 有代表性的,典型的*host n. 主人, 主持hostess n. 女主人;女主持*sponsor n. 主办者,发起者 vt. 发起;资助;倡议,支持secretary n. 秘书;书记assistant n. 助手,助教servant n. 仆人slave n. 奴隶socialist n. 社会主义者 a. 社会主义(者)的conductor n. 指挥者;领导者manager n. 经理,管理人员*vice a. (前缀)副…,代理…boss n. 老板,上司headmaster n. 英国中小学校长headmistress n. 女校长head teacher n. 班主任captain n. 首领,船长work 工作work n. 工作,劳动 vi. 工作,劳动;运转,起作用out of work 无职业,失业//at work 在工作subsidy n.补助金;津贴费labor n. 劳力,工作 vi. 苦干physical labor体力劳动//mental labor脑力劳动*salary n. 薪金,薪水wage n. 工资,报酬(常用复数)salary 指对事务性或专门性工作所支付的薪金,只要以每年、每月、每半月(两周)等较长之期间为单位支付。

同等学力英语词汇45天串联式速记宝典(9页精排版)

同等学力英语词汇45天串联式速记宝典(9页精排版)

graphic a. 生动的,形象的; 绘画的,文字的,图表的*active a. 积极的,主动的; 活泼的,活跃的take an active part in ... 积极参加…activate vt. 使活动起来,使开始起作用dynamic a. 有活力的,强有力的;动力的life n.生命;人生;生活lifetime n. 一生,终身*existence[ig'zistəns] n. 存在;生存come into existence 产生,成立 // in existence 现存的,现有的exist vi. 存在;生存,生活survival[sə'vaivəl] n.幸存,继续生存;幸存者,残存物the survival of the fittest 适者生存*survive vi. 活下来,幸存,继续存在 vt. 从…中逃出,幸免于die v. 死,死亡die away / down (声音、光、风等)消逝,减弱;die out 熄灭,绝种die from死于(常表示因外部、偶然原因或疾病而死)。

die of死于(表示由于内部原因、疾病而死),如忧伤。

dying a. 临死的,临终的perish vi.丧生,毁灭,消亡;(橡胶、皮革等)失去弹性,老化allow 允许,准许*allow vt. 允许,准许;同意给;承认*permit vt. 允许,许可 vi. 容许 n. 许可证,通行证,执照permit sb. to do(sth)... 允许某人做…*license['laisəns] n.执照,许可证 vt.准许,许可grant [grɑ:nt] vt.同意;授予 n. 授予物,拨款The government has rescued the firm from bankruptcy by giving them a grant.政府拨款给这家公司使其免于破产。

同等学力研究生英语翻译技巧

同等学力研究生英语翻译技巧

同等学力研究生英语翻译技巧状语从句的翻译状语从句内容丰富,涉及面广,可以用来表示时间、原因、条件、让步、目的、结果、等意义。

英语状语从句的翻译,一般比较容易处理,通常可以直接翻译。

但是这里我们所要讨论的是,在汉语译文中,要如何将状语从句置于恰当的位置,并如何将其与主句之间自然连贯地连接起来,如何按汉语的习惯表达将句子类型进行相应的变化。

由于两种语言表达上的不同,在状语从句的安排方面,存在着明显的差异,所以在翻译的时候也需要根据汉语习惯来灵活翻译。

一、时间状语从句在英语中,时间状语从句的连接词常常有:when(当...的时候),whenever(每当...),as(当...时), since(自从...),until(直到...,如果不....),till(直到...),before(在...前),after(在...后),as soon as(一...就),once(一旦...),the moment(一...就),immediately(一...就),the day(在...那天),no sooner... than(一...就),hardly(scarcely)... when(一...就),the instant(一...就),instantly(一...就),directly(一...就),theminute(一...就),the second(一...就),every time(每当...),by thetime(等到....的时候)等。

翻译的时候,一般翻译在主句的前面。

(一)译成相应的时间状语While she spoke, the tears were running down.她说话时,泪水直流。

She came in when I was having supper.我正在吃饭的时候,她进来了。

As he finished the speech, the audience burst into applause.他结束讲话的时候,听众掌声雷动。

考研常用英语翻译

考研常用英语翻译
点名册 roll book
电大 college courses broadcast on television
电子词典 electronic dictionary
定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas
应届毕业生this year's graduates
在职博士生on-job doctorate
在职研究生 on-job postgraduates
招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office
双学位double degree;two Bachelor's degrees
思想道德教育ideological and moral education
特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty
同等学力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certain
贷学金(助学贷款) student loan
德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity
and professional ability
第二学位 second Bachelor's degree
考研
1.take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools

同等学力申请硕士学位英语考历年真题高频词汇详解

同等学力申请硕士学位英语考历年真题高频词汇详解

同等学力申请硕士学位英语考历年真题高频词汇详解考前突破词汇难关之对策词汇在英语学习中的重要性自不待言,要想把英语学好,词汇掌握少了是不可能的。

为了帮助考生在考前有效突破这一难关,特提出如下对策:一、区别不同要求,各个击破“堡垒”同等学力考试分为口语交际、阅读、翻译、写作、词汇等专项测试。

这些专项测试对词汇数量、类型和掌握的熟练程度要求也是差别很大的。

口语交际所要求的词汇量不大,但要求熟练程度高。

其中对人文教育、科学技术、生活口语、习语谚语等,必须做到“眼熟”。

翻译和写作涉及的词数量也不大,但多数是正规的大词,尤其连接词汇、句法结构功能词等要用得熟练。

辨错改错、综合填充用词数量均有限,主要考运用技能。

相比之下,阅读词汇数量最大,几乎涉及到全部《大纲》词表,不过其中许多词只要能认识即可。

“词汇”考项涉及的词群已如前所述,不仅要求认识,更要求掌握其用法及细微差别。

针对这些不同的要求,考生不可仅靠“背词”一招取胜,而应采取如下方法各个击破:(1)先快速背诵本系列丛书的《大纲词汇板块速记》一书,不仅可一举突破阅读的词汇难关,也可对听力等其它考项词群认识在先。

(2)在背上述词汇其间,重在“听”配套的磁带,以听熟“听力”词群。

(3)对写作、翻译涉及的词群,通过动笔“写”熟。

(4)对其它词群则主要靠在练习中巩固与消化。

二、集中精力于难点,复用词汇靠题练《大纲》规定同等学力应试考生最低应掌握5,300个英语词汇和300个左右的常用动词词组。

对其中的2,500个带星号的复用词要求熟练掌握。

其学习重点已很明确。

且在这2,500左右带星号的复用词中,其中中学学过的词就有1,500多。

要考的复用词中真正生疏的也只有1,000个左右。

下面把这11年考题中经常考到的词汇列示如下:1. a little2. abolish3. about4. abuse5. acceptable6. access7. accident 8. accidentally 9. accomplish10. a ccordingly 11. account for 12. account to13. account 14. accumulate 15. accuse16. accustom 17. acknowledge 18. acknowledgment19.acquaint 20. acquire 21. across22. act 23. adapt 24. adopt25. advantage 26. advertisement 27. advise28.advocate 29. affect 30. alarm31.like 32. alive 33. alternatively34. amid 35. amount to 36. amusement37. anticipation 38. anxiety 39. anxious40. appeal 41. appearance 42. applicable43. apply 44. appoint 45. approve46. arouse 47. arrange 48. ascertain49. asset 50. assign 51. assistance 52. associate 53. assure 54. attach55. attitude 56. attribute 57. audible 58. avail 59. available 60. average 61. award 62. awareness 63. beating 64. be bound to 65. because of 66. believe67. beneficial 68. benefit 69. better than 70. blend 71. bravely 72. by means of 73. calm 74. care about 75. care for 76. career 77. carefully 78. celebration 79. center 80. certainly 81. charge82. cheat 83. chronic 84. circulation 85. circumstance 86. classify 87. clear88. clue 89. collapse 90. collection 91. collective 92. collect 93. combination 94. come along 95. come down 96. come out 97. come over 98. come true 99. commission 100. commitment 101. complaint 102. comparable 103. complicate 104. component 105. compound 106. complete 107. conceive 108. concentrate 109. concert 110. concise 111. conclusive 112. conduct 113. confidence 114. confident 115. conform 116. confront 117. confuse 118. connection 119. conquer 120. consider 121. consideration 122. contest 123. continually 124. contribute 125. contribution 126. convenient 127. conventional 128. convey 129. cope with 130. correspondingly 131. cover 132. create 133. creative 134. crisis 135. crucial 136. curious 137. currency 138. cut down 139. cut in 140. cut off 141. cut out 142. deception 143. decline 144. decorate 145. dedicate 146. deduce 147. define 148. definite 149. delay 150. deliberate 151. deliberately 152. delicate 153. dependable 154. depression 155. derive 156. descend 157. detach 158. detain 159. detect 160. determine 161. device 162. devise 163. different 164. dignity 165. diligent 166. diminish 167. disappear 168. disappoint 169. dispatch 170. display 171. distinctive172. distinguish 173. diverse 174. dominate 175. donation 176. down 177. easy178. effective 179. efficient 180. elaborate 181. element 182. eliminate 183. emission 184. emphasize 185. encounter 186. engagement 187. enough 188. entertainment 189. enthusiastic 190. establish 191. evaluate 192. evolution 193. exchange 194. excite 195. excitement 196. exotic 197. expansion 198. expect 199. expectation 200. experience 201. exploit 202. explore 203. exposure 204. extensive 205. exterior 206. exterminate 207. extra bonus 208. extra charge 209. extra price 210. extra tip 211. facilitate 212. fade 213. failed to 214. understand 215. famous 216. favorable 217. favorite 218. fear 219. feasible 220. field 221. fill in 222. flow 223. follow 224. forbid 225. formal 226. formulate 227. fortunately 228. freedom 229. fulfill 230. function 231. funds 232. furnish 233. gigantic 234. go in for 235. go out 236. go over 237. good 238. grateful 239. guarantee 240. happy 241. hard 242. hard to 243. hard to 244. hard to 245. hastens 246. have 247. hazard 248. helpful 249. hesitation 250. hint 251. hitting 252. holiday 253. hurting 254. ideal 255. identical 256. identification 257. identify 258. illuminate 259. illustrate 260. magination 261. imagine 262. imitate 263. implement 264. import 265. impose 266. impression 267. impulse 268. in addition to 269. in place 270. in return 271. in spite of 272. in the long run 273. in turn 274. inaccurate 275. nadequate 276. incentive 277. incident 278. include 279. income 280. incredible 281. indispensable 282. individually 283. induce 284. inefficient 285. influence 286. infrequently 287. ingredient 288. inhabit 289. inherit 290. nitially 291. initiate 292. initiative 293. innovate 294. insight295. inspection 296. install 297. integrate 298. intellect 299. intellectual 300. intelligent 301. intensify 302. intention 303. intentional 304. interactive 305. interest 306. interference 307. interior 308. interruption 309. intervene 310. interview 311. invent 312. investigation 313. irregularly 314. judgment 315. justify 316. keep 317. kill 318. kind319. knock 320. label 321. last322. lean on 323. legible 324. less325. likely 326. limit 327. light up 328. live 329. lively 330. living 331. local 332. majority 333. make out 334. make sense 335. make sure 336. make up 337. manage 338. management 339. maximize 340. mechanize 341. melt 342. memorize 343. memory 344. mentality 345. mention 346. method 347. minimize 348. modernize 349. morality 350. more than 351. motivate 352. motivation 353. motive 354. municipal 355. name 356. neglect 357. nervously 358. nervousness 359. network 360. neutral 361. normally 362. number 363. objective 364. obstacle 365. obtain 366. on367. on the spot 368. oppose 369. optimal 370. optimism 371. optimistic 372. optional 373. originate 374. other than 375. outlook 376. overwhelm 377. overwork 378. panic 379. paraphrase 380. partially 381. past382. pat 383. penetrate 384. pension 385. perceive 386. perception 387. peril388. persecute 389. personality 390. pessimistic 391. petition 392. pinch 393. plan394. point 395. poise 396. pollution 397. popular 398. possible 399. practical 400. precaution 401. predictable 402. premium 403. preside 404. prestige 405. presume 406. primarily 407. priority 408. privilege 409. problem 410. proclaim 411. produce 412. proficient 413. profound 414. promise 415. promote 416. prosecute 417. protect418. provincial 419. publication 420. punch 421. punishment 422. put up with 423. qualification 424. raise 425. rarely 426. rather 427. rather than 428. reach 429. reasonable 430. reception 431. recommend 432. reduce 433. refer 434. relax 435. release 436. relevant 437. reluctant 438. remote 439. render 440. request 441. require 442. requirement 443. research 444. reserve 445. resolution 446. resource 447. respectively 448. response 449. restrict 450. retrieve 451. rivalry 452. rotation 453. routine 454. run against 455. run for 456. run into 457. run over 458. rural 459. safety 460. salary 461. scatter 462. search 463. section 464. select 465. sensible 466. sentence 467. separate 468. serial 469. set 470. shoot 471. shrug 472. shrink 473. sick 474. sight475. similar 476. simply 477. single 478. solution 479. specialty 480. specification 481. specimen 482. spoil 483. stab484. stack 485. stand for 486. standard 487. standardize 488. standpoint 489.start490. starve 491. stay 492. steady 493. stand up for 494. storage 495. strategy 496. strike 497. study 498. suppose 499. survival 500. suspect 501. suspend 502. suspension 503. sympathetic 504. temper 505. temptation 506. tension 507. terminate 508. testify 509. think about 510. think for 511. think out 512. think over 513. think 514. together 515. take after 516. take in 517. take off 518. take on 519. take out 520. take over 521. take up 522. touch 523. track 524. traditionally 525. transaction 526. transfer 527. transient 528. transition 529. translate 530. transmission 531. transmit 532. transplant 533. transportation 534. trap535. trigger 536. turn up 537. understand 538. unevenly 539. unfamiliar 540. unfavorable541. unfortunately 542. unique 543. unity544. unnecessarily 545. unsteadily 546. unwell547. up 548. up to 549. upset550. used 551. use up 552. valuable553. value 554. vanish 555. variety556. verify 557. very 558. via559. volume 560. voluntary 561. weaken562. weigh 563. wise 564. with565. witness 566. worry 567. worsen568. would 569. wound 570. zealous通过以上的小统计可以看出,过去年考卷中词汇部分所考到的重点词汇集中在常用动词(包括短语动词)、常用名词、形容词词组、副词,还有少量的介副词性小品词。

英语同等学力语法

英语同等学力语法

限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句
名称 意义 结构要求 功能 引导词 译法
限制 性定 语从 句 非限 制性 定语 从句
起限定作用 ,指特定的 人或物,不 可省略 仅作补充或 说明,若省 略掉,原语 句意仍完整
紧跟先行词 ,同先行词 之间一 关系代词 一般译 行词 、关系副 为定语 词或that 从句
• 3.关系副词why指原因,先行词是表示原 因的reason,在从句中作原因状语,并且可 被for which替代。 • That is the reason why (for which) I am not in favor of the plan. • 这就是我不赞成这个计划的原因。 • I don’t know the reason why (for which) he didn’t come to the meeting yesterday. • 我不知道他为什么没参加昨天上午的会议。
关系副词
关系副词 被代替的先行词 在从句中的作用 时间状语 when(=at,in ,on,during 表示时间的名词 which)
where(=in,at which)
why(=for which)
表示地点的名词
reason
地点状语
原因状语
• 1.关系副词when指时间,先行词是表示时 间的名词,如day, year,season, occasion, time等,在从句中作时间状语,并且when 可被at (in ,on,during ) which替代。 • This is the time when (at which) she left for Beijing. • 这就是她动身去北京的时间。 • I shall never forget the day when (on which) I entered the university. • 我永远不会忘记上大学的那一天。

同等学力申硕英语词汇大全

同等学力申硕英语词汇大全

同等学力申硕英语词汇大全English Answer:Core Vocabulary for Equivalence of Education Master's Degree Entrance English Examination.The Equivalence of Education Master's Degree Entrance English Examination is a highly competitive entrance exam for Chinese students seeking to pursue a master's degree in China. The exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and translation. The vocabulary used in the exam is extensive and covers a wide range of topics, including academic, scientific, and social issues.To prepare for the exam, it is essential to have a strong foundation in English vocabulary. The following is a comprehensive list of core vocabulary that is frequently tested on the exam:Academic Vocabulary.Abstract: Theoretical, not concrete.Analyze: Break down into parts to examine.Argue: Present reasons to support a claim.Assess: Evaluate the quality or value of something.Cite: Refer to another source for support.Compare: Examine similarities and differences.Conclude: Draw a conclusion based on evidence.Contrast: Show the differences between two or more things.Define: State the meaning of a word or term.Describe: Give a detailed account of something.Discuss: Talk about a topic in detail.Evaluate: Assess the value or quality of something.Explain: Make something clear or understandable.Hypothesis: A proposed explanation that is subject to testing.Interpret: Explain the meaning of something.Justify: Provide reasons to support a claim.Prove: Demonstrate the truth of something.Research: Conduct a systematic investigation.Summarize: Give a brief overview of something.Theory: A set of principles that explains a phenomenon.Scientific Vocabulary.Atom: The smallest unit of matter that retains the chemical properties of an element.Hypothesis: A proposed explanation that is subject to testing.Molecule: A group of atoms that are held together by chemical bonds.Organism: A living thing.Photosynthesis: The process by which plants usesunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.Theory: A set of principles that explains a phenomenon.Variable: A factor that can change in an experiment.Social Vocabulary.Bias: A preference for one thing over another.Culture: The shared beliefs, values, and customs of a group of people.Diversity: The presence of different cultures, beliefs, or values in a group.Economics: The study of how people produce, distribute, and consume goods and services.Globalization: The process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence between countries.History: The study of past events.Politics: The process of making and enforcing laws.Psychology: The study of the human mind and behavior.Religion: A system of beliefs and practices concerning the cause, nature, and purpose of the universe.Society: A group of people living together in a community.Sociology: The study of human societies.Other Core Vocabulary.Appropriate: Suitable for a particular situation.Beneficial: Having a positive effect.Capable: Having the ability to do something.Essential: Necessary for something to exist or happen.Important: Of great significance or value.Interesting: Causing curiosity or excitement.Necessary: Required for something to exist or happen.Significant: Important or meaningful.Sufficient: Enough to meet a need.Useful: Having a practical purpose.By familiarizing yourself with these core vocabulary terms, you will significantly improve your chances of success on the Equivalence of Education Master's Degree Entrance English Examination.Chinese Answer:同等学力申硕英语词汇大全。

2021年研究生英语面试常用口语

2021年研究生英语面试常用口语

研究生英语面试常用口语在进行研究生的复试时,展现英语能力是十分重要的,那么在研究生的时都有哪些常见口语呢?下面就和一起来看看吧。

?表达本科所学专业和方向,如果您所学专业下没有细分方向,则只说本科所学专业就可以了:My undergraduate major is (本科所学专业名称), and I specialized in (本科所学专业方向).也可以说The subject I learnt in my university is (本科所学专业名称).如果您现在是上班族,可以用以下句式简要表述目前从事的工作:I’m now working for (目前就职公司的全名)as a/an (您目前的职位).如果您现在是在校学生,即将拿到学位,在研究生阶段继续本专业,可以说:I’m about to plete my undergraduate study at (你就读院校的全名) and to receive my Bachelor’s Degree in (即将获得的本科学位名称). I wish to continue my study in this area.?表述籍贯:若您的家乡是省会城市: I’m from (城市), capital city of (省份).若您的家乡不是省会城市,是某个省的大城市: I’m from (城市), a major city in (省份).若您的家乡是个美丽的小城镇: I’m from (城市), a beautiful city in (省份). It’s quite famous for its (您家乡的特色美景等).——如果没有很出名的特色,可以不讲。

?表述自己的经历:若您曾在某公司实习过:I have an internship at (实习的公司名称).I have some practical experience in this area, and I cooperated quite well with others.表述选择这个学校或专业的原因:The reason for my choice is that….表述贵校有很棒的教学设备和研究平台:It provides the top quality facilities for (您想学的专业) and the best platform for further research in this area.?与学历有关的词汇:本科——undergraduate ;研究生——graduate;大一学生——freshman ;大二学生——sophomore;大三学生——junior ;大四学生——senior;学位——degree; 文凭——diploma ;证书——certificate;本科学位——bachelor’s degree ;硕士学位——master’s degree;同等学力——an equivalent education level;?与个人经历有关的词汇:奖学金——scholarship;论文——thesis ;导师——supervisor;实习生——intern ;实习期——internship; 兼职——part-time job;学生会——students’ union ;学生会主席——president ofthe students’ union;干事——secretary ;学生干部——student leader;英文的自己介绍几乎是每个学校都要求的,这个在复试之前需要自己准备好。

中国特色词汇翻译-6

中国特色词汇翻译-6
中国特色词汇翻译-6(2007-04-20 15:26:07) T.抬杠 argue for the sake of arguing; bicker跆拳道 tae kwon do太空步 moonwalk摊薄每股收益diluted earning per share摊牌put/lay one’s card on the table弹性工资 flexible pay弹性外交 elastic diplomacy谈判的筹码 bargain chip陶冶情操 cultivate one's taste (temperament)逃票 to sneak through without a ticket逃票者 ticket evader套利 arbitrage特别提款权 special drawing rights (SDR; SDRs) ; paper gold特技演员stunt man; stand-in特色电话机 feature phone特许税franchise tax提高农产品收购价格 the government's increase in its procurement prices(for farm products)替身演员 stunt man/woman; stand-in“跳进黄河洗不清” eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not washoneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name跳槽 job-hopping跳槽者job-hopper跳棋 Chinese chequers; Chinese draughts; halma跳蚤市场 flea market贴现公司discount house铁饭碗 iron rice

同等学力英语词汇讲义PPT

同等学力英语词汇讲义PPT

近形词区别


devastated adj.破坏力极强的 deserved adj. 值得的 desperate adj. 极度绝望的,极坏的(a desperate criminal) devoted adj. 投入的,深爱的( a devoted father)
近形词区别



3要充分利用所学过的构词法知识,如词根和词 缀,来识别派生词
特别要注意表示否定或肯定的词缀所表明的确切意思,因为在 考试的词汇题中可能会出现一些新《大纲》词汇表中单词加词 缀构成的派生词。这些词虽然在新《大纲》词汇表之外,但命 题时是不会把它们作为超纲词来对待的,因为新《大纲》要求 考生具有一定的构词法知识。因此在复习词汇时应该注意把前 缀后缀加进去同时记忆。 (1) 加前缀的词,如: war(战争)—antiwar(反战) normal(正常)—abnormal(不正常) (2) 加后缀的词,如: sense(感官、意义)—sensible(明智的,合理的,可感觉的) short(短的)—shortage(缺乏)
近形词区别

be convicted of 证明… 有罪 convinced that… 使… 信服 conceived 构思,构想 condemned 谴责
近形词区别


transaction( buy and sell, trade)交易 transition( a city in transition)变化,过 度 transmission 播放电视节目,传送装置 transportation 交通
literate有学问的人 iterate重申,重述 adulterate掺杂 illiterate文盲 preliterate无文字记录的 obliterate擦掉,磨掉或刷掉

同等学力英语每日精选5句长难句分析(8)

同等学力英语每日精选5句长难句分析(8)

同等学力申硕 同等学力英语每日精选5句长难句分析(8)36. Malaria has long troubled the populations of South America, Africa, and Asia, where mosquito bites infect up to 500 million people a year with this serious and sometimes fatal parasitic blood disease.疟疾长期以来一直困扰南美,非洲和亚洲的居民,在这些地区,每年有多达500 万人由于被蚊子叮咬而染上了这种由寄生虫引起的严重有时甚至是致命的血液疾病。

句法考点【串联句型】主语+谓语+宾语+定语从句【名师分析】定语从句是常考点,阅读文章中可能出现各种关系代词或关系副词引导的限定和非限定性两类定语从句。

掌握其用法在写作,翻译过程中是必不可少的。

where 是关系副词,在从句中只能作状语,可考查关系副词做引导词的用法,类似的有why , when等,why 前面的先行词只有reason ; when 前面先行词是表时间的词;where 前可以是表抽象概念的地点的词。

37. But these measures aren’t working-and some scientists, like Greg Lanzaro, say that because of drug resistance and population changes, malaria is actually more prevalent now than it was 20 years ago. 但是这些措施都未起作用——有些科学家,如Greg Lanzaro就讲到,由于蚊子具有药物抵抗力并且其种群数量发生变化,事实上现在疟疾比20年前更加肆虐。

句法考点【串联句型】连词+主语+系动词+表语+说明性句子+宾语从句+原因状语从句+比较从句【名师分析】引导原因状语从句的连词有hecause , since 和fo :区别加以运用。

高级口译词汇及短语翻译教育education类

高级口译词汇及短语翻译教育education类

EDUCATION教育1.Alma Mater 母校2.Bachelor’s degree 学士学位3.college equivalency大学同等学力4.degree 学位5.diploma毕业文凭6.division 分校7.doctoral degree / Ph.D degree博士学位8.eliminate illiteracy扫盲9.intercultural exchange 国际文化交流10.Jurist Master (JM) 法律硕士11.Jurum Doctor (JD) 法学博士12.life-long learning 终身学习13.Master’s degree 硕士学位14.MIT 麻省理工学院15.non-residential college 不提供住宿的大学16.on -job training 在职培训17.open universities (采用电视、广播、函授进行教学的)开放大学18.polytechnic adj./ n. 工艺学校, 工艺的,19.Princeton 美国普林斯顿大学20.qualifying examination 资格考试21.residential college 提供住宿的大学22.school dropout / leaver 辍/失学青少年23.self-discipline 自我约束24.Stanford斯坦福大学25.study by correspondence 通过函授学习26.the Open University, UK (英国)开放大学27.tuition (fee) 学费28.UC Berkeley 加洲伯克利大学29.Univ Edinburgh 爱丁堡大学30.Univ Munich 慕尼黑大学31.Univ Pennsylvania 宾夕法尼亚大学32.Univ Toronto 多伦多大学33.vocational school 职业学校34.1.电视广播大学television and radio broadcasting university2.函授学院correspondence school3.成人夜校night school for adults4.业余艺术/体育学校amateur arts/athletic school5.附中middle / high school affiliated to …6.在职进修班on-job training course7.政治思想教育political and ideological education8.自学成才to become educated through independent study9.奖学金scholarship; fellowship; financial grant10.领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student11.伙食费board expenses12.伙食补助food allowance13.博士生Ph.D candidate14.博士后post–doctoral15.毕业鉴定graduation appraisal16.毕业生分配graduate placement17.伯乐 a good judge of talent (a name of a legendary person in the state of Qin during theSpring and Autumn Period who excelled in evaluating horses)18.博导supervisor of Ph.D. candidate / doctoral advisor19.成人高考/自学考试the national higher education exams for self-taught adults20.充电update one's knowledge21.初等教育elementary education22.大学城college town大学社区college community大专文凭associate degree23.分数mark; grade24.学习成绩academic record; school record25.成绩单transcript26.毕业论文(大学)paper; (研)thesis; (博)dissertation27.实习internship; field work28.毕业典礼graduation ceremony; commencement 毕业证书certificate29.高等教育higher education30.高等教育“211工程”the“211 Project”for higher education31.高等学府institution of higher education32.综合性大学comprehensive university33.文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts34.理工科大学college / university of science and engineering35.师范学院teachers' college / normal college36.工科大学polytechnic university37.农学院college of agriculture38.医学院medical school39.中医院institute of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)40.音乐学院music school41.美术学院academy of fine arts42.高分低能high scores and low abilities43.高考(university / college) entrance examination44.高校扩招the college expansion plan45.高中同等学力highschool equivalency46.广播电视大学radio and television university47.国家普通话水平考试National Proficiency Test of Putonghua (Mandarin)48.函授大学correspondence university49.副教授associate professor50.客座教授visiting professor; guest professor51.讲师lecturer52.助教assistant53.辅导员assistant for political and ideological work54.教研室/组teaching and research section/group55.教学法pedagogy; teaching method56.教育界education circle57.教育投入input in education58.九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education59.考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools60.课外的extracurriculum61.课外活动extracurricular activities62.课堂讨论class discussion63.必修课required / compulsory course64.选修课elective / optional course65.基础课basic course66.专业课specialized course67.课程表school schedule68.研究小组;讨论会seminar69.教学大纲teaching program; syllabus70.学习年限period of schooling71.学历record of formal schooling72.学年school/academic year73.学期(school)term; semester74.学分credit75.两院院academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy ofEngineering76.启发式教学heuristic education77.热门话题hot topic78.人才交流talents exchange79.人才战competition for talented people80.商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)81.设计学院academy of design82.体育学院institute of physical culture83.适龄儿童入学率enrolment rate for children of school age84.授予某人学位to confer a degree on / to sb. /for sth (e.g. thesis)85.升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade86.(国家)助学金(state)stipend/subsidy/ financial aid87.硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study88.松江大学城Songjiang College Town89.素质教育quality-oriented education90.填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching91.同声传译simultaneous interpretation92.托福Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)93.脱产进修block release94.短训班short-term training course95.师生员工faculty, students and staff96.教学人员the faculty; teaching staff97.中、小学校长headmaster/headmistress; principal98.大专院校校长(美)president; (英)chancellor ; vice-chancellor99.教务长, (系)主任dean100.希望工程Project Hope101.小组讨论group discussions102.校训school motto103.校友alumnus(男); alumna(女)pl. alumni; alumnae104.学生会students' union/association105.走读生extern; non-resident student106.住宿生boarder107.旁听生auditor108.研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)109.应届毕业生graduating student; current year’s graduate110.课程course; curriculum111.校园数字化campus digitalization112.校园文化campus culture113.学分credit points114.学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese115.学历教育education with record of formal schooling116.学龄儿童school-ager117.学前教育preschool education118.学生减负alleviate the burden on students119.学时credit hours120.学位证书degree certificate121.学英语热enthusiasm in learning English122.义务教育compulsory education123.应试教育exam-oriented education124.优化教师队伍optimize the teaching staff125.在职博士生on-job doctorate126.在职研究生on-job postgraduates127.招生办公室admission office128.招生就业指导办公室enrolment and placement office129.职业道德work ethics130.职业高中(职高)vocational high school131.职业教育vocational education132.三学期制the trimester system133.定向招生students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers 134.示范试点demonstration pilot project135.动员mobilize136.多学科的multi-disciplinary137.重点大学key university138.被授权be authorized to do139.博士后科研流动站center for post-doctoral studies140.国家发明奖National Invention Prize141.国家自然科学奖National Prize for Natural Sciences142.国家科技进步奖National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology143.学术报告会,专题讨论会symposium/ seminar144.记者招待会press conference145.国家教委State Education Commission146.国家统计局State Statistical Bureau147.国家教育经费national expenditure on education148.财政拨款financial allocation149.职业培训job training150.职业文盲functional illiterate151.专职教师full-time teacher152.智力引进recruit / introduce (foreign) talents153.智商intelligence quotient (IQ)154.中等教育secondary education155.主观能动性subjective initiative156.助学行动activity to assist the impoverished students157.准博士all but dissertation (ABD)158.自费留学go to study abroad at one's own expense159.自费研究生self-supporting/ self-sponsored graduate student2.2 中国现行教育制度问题1. 片面追求升学率to place undue emphasis on the proportion of students entering schools of a higher level2. 全面实施以德育为核心、以创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育to carry on the quality education centering on moral education and emphasizing creativity and practice3. 教育必须为社会主义现代化服务,必须同生产劳动相结合,培养德智体全面发展的建设者和接班人。

同等学力大纲词汇--同等学力硕英语网

同等学力大纲词汇--同等学力硕英语网

同等学⼒⼤纲词汇--同等学⼒硕英语⽹同等学⼒申硕英语⼤纲词汇⽇期:2006年8⽉4⽇访问:295同等学⼒⼈员申请硕⼠学位英语⽔平全国统⼀考试⼤纲⼀、指导思想为了客观地测试以同等学⼒申请硕⼠学位⼈员(以下简称同等学⼒⼈员)的英语⽔平,保证学位授予质量,根据《国务院学位委员会关于授予具有研究⽣毕业同等学⼒⼈员硕⼠、博⼠学位的规定》(1998年6⽉18⽇通过)和国务院学位委员会办公室1994年下达的《关于在职⼈员以同等学⼒申请硕⼠学位外国语课程⽔平统⼀考试的通知》的精神和要求,结合具有同等学⼒的在职⼈员学习英语的特点,在总结近⼏年来统⼀考试试点经验的基础上,特制订本⼤纲。

研究⽣英语教学的⽬的,旨在使学⽣既具有较强的⽤英语获取信息的能⼒,⼜应具有⼀定的⽤英语传播信息的能⼒,这就要求考⽣具有较强的阅读能⼒和⼀定的听⼒理解能⼒,同时也必须具有⼀定的英语写作和翻译能⼒,从⽽使考⽣达到教学⼤纲所规定的各项要求,掌握和学会运⽤各种相应的知识技能和技巧。

⼆、评价⽬标本考试重点是考察学⽣的听、读、写、译的能⼒。

考⽣在词汇量、语法知识、阅读理解、听⼒理解和汉译英等⽅⾯应分别达到以下要求:(⼀)词汇应掌握5300个左右的英词汇和300个左右常⽤动词词组(见附录⼆和附录三)。

对其中的2500个词要求熟练掌握,即能在语⾔交际、写作或翻译中准确运⽤;其余词语则要求能在阅读中识别和理解。

认知120个左右常⽤词根和词缀,并能根据构词法识别派⽣词。

(⼆)语法知识应掌握英语的全部基本语法结构和常⽤句型(见附录四),能正确理解⽤这些句型写成的句⼦,并能识别和改正⼀般的语法错误。

(三)阅读理解能综合运⽤英语语⾔知识和阅读技能,具有语篇⽔平上的基本阅读理解能⼒,读懂⼀般性题材的英语⽂章及科技⽂献资料。

要求能抓住⼤意和主要细节;既能理解上下⽂的逻辑关系,⼜能领会作者的意图和态度。

阅读速度应达到每分钟80~100个词。

(四)听⼒理解能听懂⼀般对话、简单的故事和演说,能抓住其中⼼思想和主要细节,能判断⼀般对话的情景场合、⼈物关系、⾝份及会话意图等。

同等学力考试词汇补充讲义

同等学力考试词汇补充讲义

(最新版)同等学力英语考试高分突破词汇教程-补充讲义【词海精华版】同等学力英语考试高分必背核心词汇(补充13组)1、I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.SoI have to accustom myself to the noise of the planes.我往在飞机场附近,日夜能听到过往的飞机声,所以我不得不使自己习惯这飞机的声音。

(同等学力英语——精选例句)【accustom】[ə'kʌstəm](vt.)使习惯,习惯于①accustom oneself to②accustom custom●accustomed[ə'kʌstəmd](adj.)①惯常的,通常的②习惯的,适应了的(1个考点搭配:be accustomed to(doing)sth.)★词根custom-表示“习惯、习俗”:⑴custom['kʌstəm](n.)习惯,习俗(词频3次)近义辨析:①custom(多指一个社会的)习惯,习俗;②tradition传统,习俗(指世代相传的习俗、学说以及行为规范);③habit习惯(尤指个人的习惯);④convention惯例,会议,公约;⑤manners风情,风俗(指某个群体在某一特定时期中盛行的社会行为方式))⑵customary['kʌstəmeri](adj.)习惯上的,惯常的;合乎习俗的(同等学力英语词汇)⑶customer['kʌstəmə](n.)顾客,消费者(词频33次)⑷Customs['kʌstəmz](n.)(常大写)海关;关税(词频3次)⑸costume['kɔstju:m](n.)戏装,(特定场合的)套装;(流行的)服装,服饰(2002年-考研写作)(同等学力英语词汇)(2个考点搭配:①costume drama;②national costume)2、The judges on the Federal circuit are"reacting to the anti-patent trend at the Supreme Court",says Harold C.professor at George Washington University Law School.乔治·华盛顿大学法学院的专利律师和教授哈罗德C·维格纳说,联邦巡回法庭的判决是“对高级法院反专利倾向的一种跟随反应”。

同等学力英语真题及参考答案

同等学力英语真题及参考答案

同等学力英语真题及参考答案同等学力英语真题及参考答案一、词汇部分1、The word “行事历” in the sentence “Please fill in the blanks with the appropriate words, like in the example below. (Using the vocabulary for which you have provided us.)” most probably means ______.(A) a schedule(B) a list of events(C) a memo pad(D) a diary2、Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the word “ascribe”?(A) attribute(B) deny(C) question(D) dismiss3、The word “hover” in the sentence “The police helicopter is hovering overhead.” most probably means ______.(A) to float(B) to soar(C) to crawl(D) to dart二、阅读理解部分In the following passage, the author discusses the importance of sleep for individuals. Lack of sleep can lead to many physical and mental problems, including obesity, depression, and anxiety. The author also provides some tips on how to get better sleep, such as establishing a regular sleep schedule and avoiding electronic devices before bedtime.1、The main purpose of the passage is to ______.(A) discuss the causes of sleep deprivation(B) provide tips for better sleep(C) argue for more research on sleep(D) criticize the sleep habits of modern society2、According to the passage, which of the following is true about sleep deprivation?(A) It can lead to weight gain.(B) It can cause depression and anxiety.(C) It can improve cognitive function.(D) It is not a serious problem.3、The author suggests that establishing a regular sleep schedule can help individuals get better sleep because it______.(A) makes them more tired at night(B) allows their bodies to adapt to a routine(C) prevents them from being influenced by external factors(D) none of the above三、翻译部分请将以下英文句子翻译成中文:1、“All roads lead to Rome” means that different paths can lead to the same destination.2、The dictionary defines the word “pathy” as “having or expressing deep understanding of a disease or syndrome.”3、The two candidates differ in their approaches to handling the situation, but they share a common goal of achieving a peaceful solution.2024年同等学力英语真题参考答案2024年同等学力英语真题参考答案一、选择题1、A. tiger2、B. elephant3、C. lion4、D. giraffe二、完形填空Here is a brief introduction to the four stages of the 2024同等学力英语考试:Stage 1: Grammar and VocabularyThis stage focuses on testing the candidates' basic grammar and vocabulary knowledge. It consists of 30 multiple-choice questions, each with four answer options. The test topics include verb tenses, sentence structures, nouns, adjectives, and so on. The difficulty level is moderate, with most questions easy to understand and answer.Stage 2: Reading ComprehensionThe reading comprehension section aims to evaluate the candidates' ability to understand and extract information from text. It includes three reading passages, each followed by 5 multiple-choice questions. The topics are diverse, ranging from social issues to science fiction. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates are required to analyze and synthesize information from the passages.Stage 3: TranslationThis stage assesses the candidates' translation skills in bothEnglish-to-Chinese and Chinese-to-English directions. It includes two translation tasks: a paragraph translation task and a sentence translation task. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates are expected to demonstrate a good grasp of language syntax and vocabulary.Stage 4: WritingThe writing section evaluates the candidates' ability to write coherently and effectively in English. It consists of a300-word essay question, with a time limit of 60 minutes. The topic is related to current social or academic issues, ensuring candidates are familiar with contemporary concerns. The difficulty level is moderate to high, as candidates need to organize their thoughts clearly, use appropriate language, and follow proper writing structure.Overall, the 2024同等学力英语考试 will cover a broad range of language skills and topics, challenging candidates to demonstrate their English proficiency across multiple areas. Candidates should prepare thoroughly for each stage of the test and m for a comprehensive understanding of language skills and concepts.2024年同等学力申硕英语真题与参考答案2024年同等学力申硕英语真题与参考答案一、考试整体概述2024年同等学力申硕英语考试依然延续了往年的考试风格和内容,注重考查考生的英语语言应用能力和跨文化交际能力。

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clone 克隆
scanner 扫描仪
printer 打印机
data 数据
memory 存储器
high-tech 高科技
information age 信息时代
soft/hard ware 软件/硬件
Lap top 笔记本电脑
e-mails 电子邮件
PC games 电子游戏
download 下载
virus 病毒
改革开放以来 since the reform and opening policy
至今,到目前 up till/to now
近年来 in recent years
近日 recently / lately
将来,今后 in the future
10 个月后 in ten months’ time,
5 年后 in five years’ time
常见翻译话题词汇
Ecology 生态 Pollution/pollute 污染 toxic smog 有毒气体 Recycle 循环 water shortage 缺水 energy consumption 能源消耗 Barren 贫瘠的 vegetation 植被 air quality 空气质量 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴
(一)、环境篇
protect the environment 保护环境 release carbon dioxide 排放二氧化碳 industrial/domestic sewage 工业/生活污水 waste/rubbish 垃圾 Flood 洪水 gas emission 气体排放 natural environment 自然环境 cut down trees 砍伐树木 excessive exploitation 过度开采 earthquake 地震 cyclone 龙卷风、旋风 hail 冰雹
(六)、文化教育
quality
higher education
education 素质教育
高等教育
syllabus 大纲
exam-oriented education 应试教育
educationalist 教育家
psychological obstruction 心理障碍
motivation 学习动机
expressway 高速道路
highway 干道
overpass 过街天桥
corner 路口
sign 标志
ring road 环路
traffic light 交通指示灯
one-way lane 单行线
parking lot 停车场
toll booth 收费亭
zebra-crossing 斑马线
T-junction 丁字路口
in/off balance 平衡/失去平衡 pollutant 污染物 contaminate 污染 energy conservation 能源节约 greenhouse effect 温室效应 atmosphere 大气 ecological 生态的恶化 natural disaster 自然灾难 reduce pollution 减少污染 tsunami 海啸 hurricane 飓风
整整一夜/周/年 throughout the night/ week/ year
第二天/年 the next /following day / year
在 20 世纪 90 年代 in the 1990s,
在 70 年代初期/末期 in the early / late 70s 早在 1940 年 as early as 1940
on-the-job study 在职学习
seminar 研讨会
vocational education 职业教育
Oriental culture Western culture
东方文化
西方文化
mass media
cross-culture
communication
full-time education
4
汉译英常用表达
一、时间短语
在过去的几十年里 in the past …years
从 1900 年到 1950 年 from 1900 to/till 1950
近 50 年来 in the recent 50 years
数/几天/周/年前 a few days / weeks / years ago
(二)、犯罪篇
commit a crime 犯罪 Death penalty 死刑 arrest 逮捕 execution 死刑,执行 criminal law 刑法 imprisonment 入狱 warrant 逮捕令 kidnap 绑架 capital punishment
Criminal 罪犯 punishment 惩罚 Murder 谋杀 Investigate 调查 civil law 民法 Jury 陪审团 Trial 审讯 armed robbery 持械抢劫 Theft
二、常用名词
国家
政府
社会
经济
文化
Nation 科学
government 技术
日用品 stock broker 股票经纪人 Recreation 娱乐 productive forces 生产力 manufacturer 生产商 production 生产
advertising campaign 广告、促销活动 fake commodities 假冒伪劣产品 make a profit
赢利 stock holder 股东 Taxpayer 纳税人 enterprises 企业 sales 销售 cost 成本
2
material wealth 物质财富 economist 经济学家 public sector 公共部门 economic stability 经济稳定 economic trend 经济趋势 scarcity 短缺
crossroads 十字路口
3. Traffic jam 交通堵塞 1) heavy traffic 交通拥堵
congested 拥堵
rush hour 高峰时段
traffic jam held up in the heavy traffic 交通事故 交通堵塞
2) traffic accidents 交通事故
全日制教育 mental pressure 精神压力 principle 原则 academic 学术的 primary education 初等教育 culture shock 文化差异 diversity/variety
curriculum
课程 moral 道德 preach 说教 job-hunting 求职 secondary education 中等教育 compulsory education 义务教育 individualism/materialism
protectionism 保护主义 private sector 私营部门 economic depression 经济衰退 holding company 控股公司 purchasing power 购买力
(五)、交通运输
1. means of transport 交通工具 1). Around-city transport 跨城市交通
injury 受伤
casualty 伤亡
damage 损害
crash 撞车
collide 撞车
3) traffic offense 交通违规
Speeding 超速
drunk driving 酒后开车
suspend the driver’s license 吊销驾照
3
fine
ticket
exceed the speed limit
科学技术
电脑空间
Internet 互联网
Attachment 附件
log on 上网
surf on the net 网上冲浪
desk top 台式机
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
digital camera 数码照相机
hacker/cracker 黑客
firewalls 防火墙
Netizen 网民
invention 发明
artificial intelligence 人工智能
Web-site 网址
Chat-room 聊天室
information exchange on line fee
信息交换
上网费
innovation 创新
biotechnology 生物技术
upgrade 升级
chip 芯片
disk drive 驱动器
click the mouse 点击鼠标
(四)、市场经济
Boom 繁荣
stock exchange 股票交易
investment 投资
economic prosperity globalization
经济繁荣
全球化
brand loyalty 品牌忠诚
holiday economy 假日经济
market competition 市场竞争 awarding sales 有奖销售 daily articles
到月底/年底 by the end of the month / year,
将近 20 世纪末 toward the end of the 20th century
下半年/本世纪下半叶 in the second half of the year / century,
在 20 世纪初期/晚期 in the early/late 20th century
1
死刑 Guilty 有罪 rape 强奸 massacre 残杀
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