高考英语二轮复习训练：专题一 阅读 第3讲 含解析
高考英语大二轮复习专题一阅读理解主旨大意题专练三__段落大意类
主旨大意题专练(三)——段落大意类A[2019·济南高三模拟] Can I talk about salary at work? In a word：yes. As the HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post: Can your employees discuss their salaries or wages with their coworkers? Yes. Even if you have a company polic y against it? Yes.The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under the labor law. The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of your employment, including issues related to safety and pay, even when you're not protected by a union.Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable, since there's such a taboo about discussing money matters, but it's an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work. One barrier, however, stems from how we think of our own financial worth. Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary a reflection of their worthiness, a statement about their skills, experience, or value. At the end of the day, if we can all separate our sel fworth from our salaries a bit more, it'll become easier to talk frankly with our colleagues.Asking about money outright can be tough, so one trick I've picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny. For instance, you might volunteer your salary first and ask “Does that sound right to you？” by way of comparison. Or, let's say you're interviewing for a promotion to become a manager. You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying, “I'm se eing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65,000 to $70,000 —does that seem accurate to you？” This way, even if your colleague isn't comfortable sharing their salary outright, they can help you identify if your expectations are appropriate.体裁：议论文题材：社会生活主题：谈论薪金【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了是否可以在工作中谈论薪金的问题。
2021届高考英语(新高考)大二轮专题复习讲义 第二部分阅读 专题一 第3讲 主旨大意类
第3讲主旨大意类题型概述题型破解1 寻找主题句确定文章大意解题指导文章由段落组成，段落的中心思想服务于文章的中心思想，因此找到每个段落的主题句，总结概括后便不难得出文章的主旨大意。
一般情况下，段落的主题句通常在该逻辑段落的首尾，但也有些难度较大的试题会隐含在段落之中，此时要理解全文结构，找到支撑性细节内容。
速读文首文尾、段首段尾，搜索主题线索及信息便可快速找到主题句，以下为找到主题句的5个小窍门：1.段落中出现表转折的词语(however, but, in fact, actually, while, on the contrary, in contrast等)时，其后的句子通常为主题句；2.首段出现疑问句时，对该句的回答很可能就是主题句；3.作者有意识地反复强调的观点，通常是主旨；反复出现的词语，一般为体现文章主旨的关键词(主旨句通常包含关键词)；4.首段出现具体例子或假设时，例子或假设后的内容通常为主题句；5.表示总结或结论的句子常包含therefore, in short, conclude, conclusion, thus等词。
[典例](2020·全国卷Ⅱ·B篇)Some parents will buy any hightech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with mathrelated skills.Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition (认知)after controlling for differences in parents' income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 childparent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate (旋转)and translate shapes，”Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of children in the study played with puzzles at one time. Higherincome parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal De v elopmental Science.27．What is the text mainly about?A．A mathematical method.B．A scientific study.C．A woman psychologist.D．A teaching program.解析B文章的第一段为主题段，表明研究结果，再结合“科学研究”类说明性文章的语言特征，即文中出现的“found” “researcher” “analyse”等词汇，不难判断出本文应为“一项科学研究”，故选B。
2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解 (3) Word版含答案
2014届高考高三英语二轮复习专题训练：阅读理解（3）Word版含答案1.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Former Irish President Mary Robinson was just making a polite conversation with an Ethiopian（埃塞俄比亚的）teenager about her wedding day. The 16-year-old had already been married for a year．"She looked at me with the saddest eyes and said, 'I had to drop out of school,'" Robinson said in a telephone interview．"That conveyed to me the reality, "said Robinson, the first woman to serve as Ireland's president and former U．N．high commissioner for human rights．"Her life, as far as she is concerned, had more or less ended．"Robinson said keeping girls in school was one of the most important things policymakers could do to address the coming challenges of an ever-increasing population, predicted by the United Nations to reach 7 billion soon．"European countries are concerned about aging populations as is Japan, but this is much less of an issue than the huge number of people which we are going to see over the next 40 years when the population goes from 7 billion to 9 billion, "she said．"Almost all of that increase will be in poor developing countries, so that we have a very big challenge．"Family planning experts worry in particular about the future population explosion in sub-Saharan Africa．In May, the United Nations projected the world population would reach 9.3 billion in 2050 and 10.1 billion by 2100. Much of that growth will come from Africa, where the population is growing at 2.3 percent a year—more than double Asia' s 1 percent growth rate. If that rate stays consistent, which is not certain, Africa's population will reach 3.6 billion by 2100 from the present 1 billion．Joel Cohen, a professor of population studies at Rockefeller University and Columbia University in New York, said universal secondary education offered a way to reduce population in high birth-rate regions. In addition to providing information about birth control, a secondary education teaches women to reduce their own fertility（生育力）, improve the health of their children and allows them to move from a mind-set of having many children, in the hopes that some will survive to improving the quality of each child's life, Cohen wrote in the journal Nature.59. In the first paragraph, the author introduces his topic by_____．A. explaining the author's opinionsB. giving an exampleC. describing the poor education systemD. coming straight to the topic60. What can we learn from the passage?A. Robinson is happy after talking to the Ethiopian girl.B. Robinson is a successful expert in population studies.C. Robinson is worried about population growth.D. Robinson encourages female education.61. What is Joel Cohen's view about secondary education?A. It provides basic knowledge of health.B. It improves the health of children.C. It makes people pay more attention to education.D. It can change people's parenting ideas.62. According to the passage, the most important way to control high population growth is .A. keeping girls in schoolB. letting girls go away from AfricaC. letting young girls remain singleD. keeping girls in families2.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2019年高考英语二轮专题复习训练：专题1阅读理解考点3即时巩固含答案
第一编专题一考点3A(2018·天津，C) There’s a new frontier in 3D printing that’s beginning to come into focus：food. Recent development has made possible machines that print，cook，and serve foods on a mass scale. And the industry isn’t stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer，a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a wedding cake. Not everybody can do that—it takes years of experience，but a printer makes it easy. A restaurant in Spain uses a Foodini to “re－create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same，” freeing cooks to complete other tasks. In another restaurant，all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D－printed，rather than farm to table.Sustainability(可持续性)The global population is expected to grow to 9. 6 billion by 2050，and some analysts estimate that food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D food printing could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids(水解胶体)from plentiful renewables like algae (藻类) and grass to replace the familiar ingredients (烹饪原料). 3D printing can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stock “food” that lasts years on end，freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.NutritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson，a professor at Columbia University，said，“Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content，like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’s bread from the supermarket，you’d eat something baked just for you on demand. ”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing，the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently，most ingredients must be changed to a paste(糊状物) before a printer can use them，and the printing process is quite time－consuming，because ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that，most of the 3D food printers now are restricted to dry ingredients，because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts are skeptical about 3D food printers，believing they are better suited for fast food restaurants than homes and high－end restaurants.文章大意：本文是一篇科普文章。
(全国用)高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题一 阅读理解 第三节 题组练习 10 说理议论社会文化应用
说理议论+社会文化+应用广告+逸闻趣事A(2017·四川乐山调研)When people around you agree with you，it improves your confidence and allows you to relax and feel comfortable.Unfortunately，that comfort usually keeps you away from achieving more success in your career，especially when you are in a leader position.So it feels nice to have people agree，but you need some regular conflicts，that is to say，to have people raise different views so that you can dig out the deeper truth and avoid suffering from being too much on just one side.So do you often share your opinions on most subjects with people around you and encourage them to debate？If yes，set it as a tradition in your company or department.At first，it seems a challenge to create an environment where people are in free atmosphere to disagree and argue，but remember：from sharp conflicts come sound judgments，and from sound judgments come right decisions.That’s because most of the time you have to collect different opinions from different angles to help yourself identify your blind spots before you form the real brilliant ideas.However，effective debates do not require angry quarrels and embarrassments.So you need to set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities，boundaries and rewards.Rule No.1：The goal of debating is not to win over others but to get to the truth that will allow you and your staff to move faster and better.Rule No.2：Fierce debating with strong emotion hurts feelings and does harm to teamwork.So repeatedly remind your staff，best with smiles and humors，that this is friendly opinion sharing time for a common goal instead of a battle between two enemies trying with full efforts to beat the other one down to earth.Rule No.3：All those involved in the debates shall get rewards when the goals are reached，thus they know how much you appreciate their contributions.The more they feel appreciated，the more they’ll be willing to contribute their talents with full heart in the future.1．What happens when your staff all agree with you?A．It may improve your work effectively.B．It creates harmonious working atmosphere.C．You are likely to make more right decisions.D．You may have problems in career advancing.答案 D解析细节理解题。
(浙江专用)2020高考英语二轮复习专题一第三讲理解主旨要义——主旨大意题教案
第三讲 理解主旨要义——主旨大意题主旨大意题是阅读理解中难度较大的一类题目，是拉开分数差距的一个重要考查点。
因为该类试题不仅考查考生略读文章、领会大意的能力，也对考生的归纳、概括能力提出了较高的要求。
文章中没有明显的解题依据，需要考生从文章中提炼、抽取一些关键词、主干句进行加工概括，才能归纳出文章的主旨。
此类题目可分为三大类：标题归纳题、文章大意题和段落大意题。
高考主旨大意题题量统计考纲解读 年份浙江卷 (1)主旨大意题考查的是考生对文章内容的深层次理解，它要求考生在充分理解全文的前提下，对整篇文章的主旨大意有一个较为清晰的印象。
(2)它既考查细节理解能力，又考查深层次的推理、概括能力，难度较大。
(3)有时从文章的第一个段落，甚至第一个句子即可得出文章的主旨要义；有时，文章的主旨要义则需从文章的字里行间进行推断。
2019.62(标题归纳题；段落大意题) 2018.111(标题归纳题) 2018.61(标题归纳题) 2017.11 1(文章大意题) 2017.6 1(文章大意题)【考查特点】Ⅰ.把握主旨大意题常见的命题方式：(1)What would be the best title for the text ？/What is the topic of the text?(2)The main idea/The general idea/The main theme of this passage is ________．(3)The last paragraph ends the passage with an emphasis on ________．(4)What is mainly discussed in the text?(5)What’s the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?(6)Which of the following statements is best supported by the text?(7)The passage mainly focuses on ________．Ⅱ.掌握主旨大意题的考查角度：(1)标题类，要求考生选出文章的最佳标题。
新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第3部分语言运用精准篇专题1完形填空第3讲题型破解__语篇层次
第三部分专题一第3讲A(2023·湖南省新高考教学教研联盟高三一模)I walked to Mrs.Windsor's house and waited outside.She was working with another student, and I was not supposed to 1. them by ringing the bell.I stood againstthe wall and 2. what I'd rather be doing.I had been tutored enough to read, understand, and even write some musical compositions, but I just didn't have a 3. for it.Mrs.Windsor had offered to give me the lessons 4. , so I felt it my dutyto try.The door opened and Wendy Barton came out.I walked in, sat down on the piano benchand began to 5. my sheet music.Today Mrs.Windsor 6. her niece Pasha to teach me.With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench, opened my sheet music tothe beginning page and asked me to play.I 7. my fingers on the keys.Then I frownedand concentrated to make the notes on the page 8. the finger movements.I had to admit I was a rather 9. pianist.After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to 10. my fingers.There was a long pause.“What are you hearing in the music？” I lookedat her rather 11. and admitted I didn't know what she meant, “Like a 12. .Here,let me try and you listen，” Pasha advised.She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers 13. lightly over the keys.Then, she began to play.“See, it begins here beside some kind of river.Hear the water flowing beside you？” Her fingers 14. and fell gently onthe keys.“Now a princess appears and she's picking flowers from the water's 15. .”A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha's dancing fingers.1.A．scare B．botherC．inform D．remind2.A．daydreamed B．predictedC．decided D．regretted3.A．taste B．desireC．gift D．memory4.A．in advance B．for freeC．as usual D．as well5.A．sort through B．look overC．go over D．look through6.A．introduced B．beggedC．ordered D．selected7.A．rested B．openedC．arranged D．covered8.A．follow B．matchC．equal D．resemble9.A．professional B．skillfulC．stubborn D．mechanical10.A．touch B．pressC．warm D．calm11.A．anxiously B．strangelyC．sadly D．gratefully12.A．river B．flowerC．story D．princess13.A．dance B．flowC．fly D．jump14.A．left B．droppedC．rose D．departed15.A．source B．entranceC．middle D．edge【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
近年高考英语二轮复习专题一阅读理解第3讲主旨大意题靶向训练(2021年整理)
专题一阅读理解第3讲主旨大意题[真题演练]A（2016·全国卷Ⅲ，阅读理解D）(导学号 58210008)Bad news sells。
If it bleeds，it leads。
No news is good news,and good news is no news。
Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控）in different ways,researchers are discovering new rules.By tracking people’s e－mails and online posts，scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories。
“The‘if it bleeds’rule wo rks for mass media，”says Jonah Berger,a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania.“They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling.But when you share a story with your friends，you care a lot more how they react。
You don't want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”Researchers analyzing word－of－mouth communication—e－mails，Web posts and reviews，face－to－face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative（消极的）,but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news.Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things？To test for that possibility，Dr。
2019版二轮复习英语通用版讲义：第一板块阅读理解之题型篇专题二第三讲阅读七选五稳准解题技法
第三讲阅读七选五稳准解题技法——画→析→找→验“画→析→找→验”解题示范[例](2018·全国卷Ⅲ)[1]Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow, life and death, and everything else in between.[2]__36__ We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.[3]“I adore dancing，”says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine doing anything else with my life.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful.__37__ It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.”[4]__38__ “I can tell you about one young couple，”says Bridges.“They're learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.__39__”[5]So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says，“Dance, like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better.__40__ I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive.”A．So why do we dance?B．Dance in the U．S. is everywhere.C．If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.D．My older students say it makes them feel young.E．I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired.F．Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G．They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第一步：画出文章结构1．析空格特征1．根据第三步做出的初步判断，把36.B37.D38.A39.F40.E代入原文后，五个答案皆符合上下文语境。
2023版高考英语二轮总复习第1部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五第3讲根据行文逻辑解题课件
【解题示范】 段中题。根据小标题“Hands or Utensils (餐具)” 可知，本段主要讲述的是手和餐具的问题。根据上文“In India and the
Middle East, itʼs considered very rude to eat with your left hand.People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand.(在印度和中东，用 左手吃饭被认为是非常不礼貌的。法国人希望你每只手拿一个餐具吃 饭。)”及下文“instead preferring to use their hands (相反更愿意使用 他们的双手)”可知，此处在讲述不同国家就餐时习惯使用哪只手的问 题。由此可知，C项“Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils (墨西哥人认为用餐具吃饭是不合适的)”符合语境，与下文形成 转折关系。故选C。
真题体验 (2020·全国Ⅲ卷) A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party.The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.__36__ And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopeful presents. B．It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party. C．You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests. E．It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.
2023届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解强化100题(3)(含解析)
2023届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解强化100题（3）1. As online learning becomes more common and more and more resources are converted to digital form, some people have suggested that public libraries should be shut down and, in their place, everyone should be given an iPad with an e-reader subscription.Supporters of this idea state that it will save local cities and towns money because libraries are expensive to maintain. They also believe it will encourage more people to read because they won't have to travel to a library to get a book; they can simply click on what they want to read and read it wherever they are.However, it would be a serious mistake to replace libraries with tablets. First, digital books and resources are associated with less learning and more problems than print resources. A study done on tablet vs. book reading found people read 20—30% slower on tablets, retain 20% less information, and understand 10% less of what they read compared to people who read the same information in print.Second, it is incredibly narrow-minded to assume that the only service libraries offer is book lending. Libraries have a multitude of benefits, and many are only available if the library has a physical location. Some of these benefits include acting as a quiet study space, giving people a way to converse with their neighbors, holding classes on a variety of topics, providing jobs, answering patron questions, and keeping the community connected. A survey conducted in 2015 found that nearly two-thirds of American adults feel that closing their local library would have a major impact on their community. People see libraries as a way to connect with others and get their questions answered, benefits tablets can't offer nearly as well or as easily.While replacing libraries with tablets may seem like a simple solution, it would encourage people to spend even more time looking at digital screens, despite the various issues surrounding them. It would also end access to many of the benefits of libraries that people have come to rely on. In many areas, libraries are such an important part of the community network that they could never be replaced by a simple object.1.What does the underlined word "converted" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Changed.B.Translated.C.Conveyed.D.Scanned.2.According to the passage, the author probably agrees that _____.A.it's inefficient for readers to read on tabletsB.the only service libraries offer is book lendingC.public libraries should be replaced with digital devicesD.digital books and resources encourage people to spend more time reading3.What's the purpose of the passage?A.To persuade people to use libraries.B.To emphasize the benefits of libraries.C.To encourage communities to build more libraries.D.To compare digital books with real books.4. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?I: Introduction CP: Central point P: Point SP: Sub-point(次要点) C: ConclusionA. B.C. D.2. Humans may have been enjoying cacao, the substance used to make chocolate, for much longer than experts had thought. Researchers at the University of British Columbia in Canada have found that humans started growing cacao trees and consuming cacao around 5,300 years ago.The researchers found evidence of cacao's use at an ancient village in the highlands of southeastern Ecuador. They examined the remains of very old objects at the Santa Ana-La Florida archeological site. The village was part of the Mayo-Chinchipe culture of the Andes. Time has had little effect on the village and ceremonial center. The researchers were able to find a lot of evidence of the use of cacao. Scientists had already mostly agreed that cacao was first raised in South America instead of Central America, as they once believed. But the new discovery shows cacao was domesticated about 1,500 years earlier than was known before.The University of British Columbia researchers found extremely small pieces from the cacao tree in the remains of containers and other objects, as well as genetic material from the tree. They also identified a substance found in the cacao tree but not in its wild relatives. This suggests that humans grew the tree for food purposes.Today, the seeds are cooked and turned into many chocolate products. But thousands of years ago, cacao was used to make drinks.Archeological evidence suggests cacao domestication moved into Central America and Mexico about 4,000 years ago. It is not clear how cacao's use spread between South and Central America. But by the time Spanish explorers arrived in Central America in the late 1400s, people were using it to make hot and cold chocolate drinks with spices. By the 1580s, Spain began importing cacao and spreading it to other European countries. By the 1800s, technology developed in the Netherlands made it possible to turn cacao into a solid chocolate product.1.What did the researchers do to find evidence of the cacao's use in ancient times?A.They traveled in Ecuador's village.B.They researched the history of chocolate.C.They studied the remains of very old objects.D.They asked the old villagers for help.2.How did the people in South America get the cacao 5,300 years ago?A.By growing the cacao tree by themselves.B.By collecting it in the wild.C.By buying it from central America.D.By getting it from chocolate.3.According to the text, when did the solid chocolate first appear?A.5,300 years ago.B.4,000 years ago.C.In the 1400s.D.In the 1800s.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The History of Cacao Tree GrowingB.Human's Preference for CacaoC.Chocolate's Story Older Than Once ThoughtD.The Research of Chocolate in Ancient Times3. People who seek comfort by pouring their hearts out in Courtney's office don't get rewarded with an Xanax or Prozac prescription(处方). Instead, they walk away with a reading list of some fictions.Such fictions as To Kill a Mockingbird and The Color Purple teach you complicated topics like racism, poverty, bullying and other issues. They could also help you know your own heart and others'. Keith Oatley, a psychology professor at Toronto University, recommends novels that help us understand the characters from the inside rather than plot-driven novels. We can learn from a literary masterpiece, such as Virginia Woolf's Mrs. Dalloway, or from popular fictions such as Harry Potter. Spending quality time with these characters as you relax on the beach or sit propped up on bed pillows may enhance your EQ (emotional intelligence).Lab tests seem to show this. Brain scans of people who have been reading fictions show the area that corresponds with emotion lights up. Even if you are not a keen reader, there's still hope. Past studies have shown serial TV programs that are character driven such as The West Wing or The Good Wife also help you better understand what we human beings are up to. Other studies have shown watching character-driven sitcoms can lessen a viewer's prejudice.You can be as witty as Sherlock, but to get along well in this life, you really do need to understand people emotionally. And you can't be as emotionally unavailable as Mr. Darcy throughout much of Pride and Prejudice. You have to learn the lesson Jane Austen is trying to teach with that book. Kieth said, "To love people, you really have to know them." People say you only get one life, but I say read fictions and you can live many lives in one.1.Which statement is true according to the passage?A.Reading novels cures diseases.B.Plot-driven novels are not beneficial.C.Woolf stands out as a novelist.D.Brain scans influence people's EQ.2.How is the third paragraph mainly developed?A.By listing numbers and data.B.By following time order.C.By providing some evidence.D.By making good comparisons.3.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Sherlock gets along well in life.B.Darcy is not very emotionally intelligent.C.Keith loves reading Austen's novels.D.Reading fictions can lengthen our life.4.What is the best title for the text?A.The Collapse of Traditional PrescriptionB.Ways to Boost EQC.Suggestions on Choosing Right NovelsD.Reading Fictions Benefits EQ4. If your friend says she feels relaxed, but you see that she closes her hands into fists, you may doubt her words. Robots, however, might believe her. Body language says a lot, but robots have great difficulty in observing tiny body movements and can miss important social signals as a result.Researchers developed a body-tracking system that might help solve this problem. The system called OpenPose can track body movement in real time. One important quality of it is that it can track not only a person's head, body, arms and legs but also his fingers. To do that, the researchers used a dome lined with 500 cameras, where they recorded body movements at different angles and then used those pictures to build a data set.They then passed those pictures through a key point detector to identify and label specific body parts. The software also learned to connect the body parts with different people.The pictures from the dome were recorded in 2-D. But the researchers used 3-D technology to help the system understand how each movement appears from different angles. With all of this data processed, the system can determine how the whole hand looks even if some fingers cannot be seen.Now that the system has this data set to draw from, it can run with just one camera and one computer. It no longer requires the camera-lined dome to determine body poses, making the technology mobile and accessible.The researchers say this technology could be used for interactions between humans and machines. It could play a huge role in VR experiences, allowing finer detection of the user's physical movement without any added hardware. It could also help with more natural interactions with a home robot. You could tell your robot to "pick that up", and it could easily understand what you're pointing at. By interpreting your physical gestures, the robot may even learn to read emotions by tracking body language. So when you're silently crying with your face in your hands because a robot has taken your job, it might offer you a tissue.1.What does the underlined words "this problem" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Humans are addicted to technology.B.Human-robot relationship is poor.C.Robots show too much trust in humans.D.Robots fail to interpret tiny physical gestures.2.What do we know about OpenPose?A.It tracks one person at a time.B.It can track slight body movements.C.It uses a dome to recognize people.D.It can take 500 pictures in one second.3.What makes OpenPose easy to use?A.The data set.B.3-D technology.C.A powerful computer.D.A camera-lined dome.4.What would be the best title for the text?A.What Robots Are Expected to Do in the Future?B.Why Is Body Language So Important?C.Robots Learn to Read Body LanguageD.Robots Can and Will Change Our Lives5. Think "art". What comes to your mind? Is it Greek or Roman sculptures in the Louvre, or Chinese paintings? Have you ever imagined it's a dancing pattern of lights?The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look like colorful floating clouds when lit up at night. Visitors could not only enjoy looking at them but also interact with them literally—by using their phones to change the colors and patterns. But are they really art?Whatever your opinion, we cannot deny art has existed for thousands of years and art and technology have always been two separate things.Today, however, technological advances have led to a combination of art and technology, changing the art world greatly. Now art is more accessible to us. For example, people used to queue six hours but spend limited time admiring the famous 5-meter Chinese painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. Thanks to technology, however, viewers can leisurely experience a digital version of this painting, where the characters can move and interact with their surroundings.The art-tech combination is also changing our concepts of "art" and the "artist". Not only can we interact with art, but take part in its creation. With new technological tools at our fingertips, more people are exploring new art forms, such as digital paintings and videos. However, it has also raised questions over its overall quality. Can a video of someone slicing a tomato really be called "art"?Similarly, such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct. Can someone unfamiliar with traditional artists' tools really call themselves an "artist"? And is the artist the creator of the art itself, or the maker of the technology behind it?Where technology will take art next is anyone's guess. But one thing is for sure—with so many artists exploring new possibilities, we can definitely expect the unexpected.1.How could viewers interact with Janet Echelman's artworks?A.By talking to her on the phone.B.By lighting up the artworks.。
高考英语二轮复习英语通用版讲义：第三板块_no.1_先研考题_专题一_语法填空_word版含解析
专题一语法填空[做考题·明考情]A(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years __61__ (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long __62__ (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __63__ (die) early by running.While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it __64__ (be) more effective at lengthening life __65__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __66__ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all __67__ (cause)．The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to __68__ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always __69__ (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __70__ a try.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2021高考英语二轮专题复习练习：专题一 阅读理解 考点3 主旨大意
2021高考英语二轮专题复习练习：专题一阅读理解考点3 主旨大意考点3 主旨大意题A(2021·北京，A)My First Marathon(马拉松)A month before my first marathon，one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks，leaving me only two weeks to train.Yet，I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school.In my first P．E.class，the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.I didn’t do either well.He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not athletic” stuck with me for years.When I started running in my 30s，I realized running was a battle against myself，not about competition or whether or not I was athletic.It was all about the battle against my own body and mind.A test of wills！The night before my marathon，I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line.I woke up sweating and nervous，but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line，my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied.So I stopped to readjust.Not the start I wanted！At mile 3，I passed a sign：“GO FOR IT，RUNNERS！”By mile 17，I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly.Despite the pain，I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21，I was starving！As I approached mile 23，I could see my wife waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a．m.or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished！And I got a medal.In fact，I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself，move forward，free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签)，I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习专题03阅读理解Ⅰ：主旨大意题含解析
专题3 阅读理解Ⅰ：主旨大意题【构建知识体系】主旨大意题考点1准确归纳标题考点2概括文章大意考点3总结段落大意2021-2021年全国高考Ⅰ卷本专题考察分布明细统计年份章节素材话题体裁考点分布主旨大意细节理解推理判断词义猜想202 1第一节剑桥科技节的活动通知应用文1662旅鸽在美国逐渐减少直至灭绝的过程记叙文向驯兽师学习如何集中注意应对选择障碍议论文学者对濒危语种进展记录拯救记叙文第二节如何帮助孩子为未来职业做准备说明文信息匹配202第一关于伦敦运河博物应用文09511 节馆每月专题讲座安排的海报作者离开寒冷的纽约去美国南部度假的感受记叙文介绍了在巴黎皮蓬杜艺术中心举办西班牙著名艺术家萨尔瓦多·达利艺术展的情况记叙文法国咖啡馆在现代社会中彰显心理沟通的社会功能，产生了积极的意义。
议论文第二节重建人际关系中的信任的意义及措施说明文信息匹配202 1第一节主要介绍了四位著名的女性的根本情况。
说明文1941主要介绍了社会上很多老年人搬到离子女近的地方居住说明文在丈夫丧失了自己所有东西后，陌生人无私的帮助使他们重拾了对他人的信任。
B以1970年地球日为突破口，讲述了人类对于地球环境的认识—由无知到保护。
借专家之口讲述了美国40年来对环境保护做出的突出奉献。
科普说明文C美国普遍存在的一种社会现象—对于“aupair〔住家保姆〕from China〞。
透过现象提醒了本质—“Learing Chinese is becoming in 社会文化类C越来越多即将上大学的学生选择“间隔年〞。
有人认为是好事，因为经过一年的锻炼，学生将会变得更加成熟、更有责任感。
但也有人指出这种做法存在弊端，有些学生会因为负担不起大学学费而被迫利用这一年去打工。
社会现象议论类D从价格到参观的内容介绍了四个英国的旅游胜地。
广告应用类比202 1A主要介绍了几个广告的具体内容，涉及音乐、喜剧表演与歌曲等活动的具体安排，如时间、地点等。
2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练题3.1+语法填空(一)(考情分析+真题回顾+最新含答案
【重难题型•精准破解】2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练专题3.1高考英语语法填空（一）一、考情分析语法填空重在语境中考查考生的语法和词汇综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中，在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上，挖去10个空，这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
在语法填空中，有提示词的题目最重要的考点就是动词的谓语、非谓语和词性转换，其它的考点还包括名词复数、代词形式、形容词比较级最高级、名词形容词词性转换等。
其中谓语动词的时态、语态和非谓语形式是考查的难点。
这里我们主要讲解无提示词的语法填空题。
一般情况下，一篇语法填空中应该包括3-4道无提示词的题目。
对于这类题目，首先一定要明确题目要求：每个空格只能填一个词。
然后是这类题目的考点，主要包括以下的三项：1、从句关系词或逻辑关系连词；2、介词本义或常用介词相关短语搭配；3、冠词对名词的限定作用。
其中从句关系词和冠词是考查的难点，也是学生容易忽视的地方。
无提示词的考查请看下表：无提示词类：一般设置3个小题高频考点介词0-1题：重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词，一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0-1题：重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词，一般不涉及零冠词。
从属连词0-2题：侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外，名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0-1题：并列句的连词也偶有涉及。
其它0-1题：包括助动词（如强调谓语动词的do,does,did ；构成部分倒装的do,does,did ；构成一般疑问句的do,does,did ），构成强调结构的it 或that ，连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway ...)等。
虽然无提示词的设空不多，但恰恰是学生感到为难的地方。
高中阶段，好多学生不太注重语法知识的学习，连基本的语法现象都弄不明白，分析句子结构很成问题，尤其是从句这一块，老是分不清句子中的从句属于哪一类从句。
2023高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专题 第3讲 推理判断题
feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater
might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily
Eachyear, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect
platform to showcase the verybest photography of the British landscape. Take a
We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as aspecific set of skills that can be used
for either good orbad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are
C. In an art magazine.
D. In a biography.
4.推断文章出处---“文体特征”法
2019年全国Ⅰ卷·31 As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric (生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though. Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏)… It also doesn’t require a new type of technology that people aren’t already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently. In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants… Where is this text most likely from? A diary. B. A guidebook. C. A novel. D. A magazine.
2022高考英语二轮阅读理解(三月)强化练习01及解析
2022高考英语二轮阅读理解（三月）强化练习01及解析（1）A few years I was on a bicycle trip when I got off my bike for a rest. I sat down on the grass. A few seconds later, I was covered in ants. They were swarming all over me so I got up and brushed them off. It was a strange experience but I soon forgot about it.A couple of years later, I was living in Jordan. I had just moved into a modern flat and was unpacking plates when I saw something move out of the corner of my eye. I looked over at the kitchen drawer and there was a cockroach(蟑螂) crawling out of it. I screamed. Then I grabbed a can of insecticide and sprayed it on the cockroach. He ran under the nearby bathroom door. It took me three days before I found the courage to open the bathroom door to see if he was still alive. He wasn’t.Why did I react so violently to one lone insect when a closer encounter with hundreds of ants hardly affected me? The answer is easy: because cockroaches are creepy crawlies(令人可怕的爬虫) and ants aren’t. Creepy crawlies are those little bugs whic h provoke feelings such as apprehension(担忧), anxiety or aversion(厌恶) – they make your skin crawl.Did you know that some people feel such a fear of bugs that it becomes a phobia(惧怕)? Psychologists have offered many explanations. Some say we associate them with dirt and disease. Or that these are life forms that are so alien to us, that we find them repulsive(排斥的) for their dissimilarity.Insects, however, don’t follow our rules – they just do what they want and invade our space. Unfortunately, although insects and bugs have been a successful animal species up to now, many of them, like many other species nowadays, are under threat of extinction. Entomologists(昆虫学家) warn that this could upset entire ecosystems and lead to all kinds of disastrous consequences.So my plea to you is: the next time you feel the urge to stamp on, splatter or spray a creepy crawly, give a thought to the planet and stop.1. Why did the author mention the ants in the beginning?A. Because the experience with the ants presents a sharp contrast to that with the cockroachlater.B. Because the author wants to show her preference to the ants and her dislike for thecockroach.C. Because both ants and cockroaches are creepy crawlies that the author dislikes.D. Because meeting the ants is an unusual experience that the author can hardly forget.2. What does “insecticide” in the second paragraph probably mean?A. A kind of fruit juice.B. A kitchen knife.C. Liquid for killing insects.D. Cleanser for the bathroom.3. How does the author feel about the bugs like cockroaches?A. The author doesn’t mind the contact with those harmless small creatures.B. They make the author feel so awful that they should be killed.C. They invade our space and become a threat to humans.D. They still deserve a place for keeping the balance of the nature.4. Which of the following is NOT the reason why the cockroach makes the author’s skin crawl?A. It looks so strange and different that the author can’t accept its appearance.B. It can make the author feel sick and cause a strong dislike.C. The author may relate it to something dirty or disease at the sight of it.D. It reminds the author of the experience of meeting hundreds of ants.5. Which of the following statements about bugs is NOT true according to the passage?A. Some people may be frightened so much by bugs that it leads to a psychological barrier insome degree.B. People can enjoy a cleaner living environment if more bugs like cockroaches are killed.C. Many bugs are in danger of extinction so they should be placed under human’s protection.D. Some bugs are extremely unpleasant that people have a strong wish to destroy them.参考答案1---5 A C D D B*************************************************终止专项训练2011has been an exciting year for the development of technology. Not a week has gone by without a major breakthrough or a scientific discovery. But what do some of these new discoveries or inventions mean for our future? How will life change for the human race, for our civilizations and for societies due to these breakthroughs?The technology of Holographic (全息图的) Cell Phone is here, and in four to five years the first units will be available and within eight years they will be available for the general public. The first 3D living room technologies are now available too.④With all the new robotic unmanned transport research, we will soon have self-driving cars, trucks, planes and trains. Indeed, they are almost ready to be released now. Will the general public accept them? Perhaps, but it might be another five years.Nano-technology (纳米技术) in new materials could announce the age of hydrogen(氢)1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between the six paragraphs?A. ①B. ①②③↙↙↓↘↘↖↑↗②③④⑤⑥④↙↘⑤⑥C. ①D. ①②③④⑤↙↙↘↘↖↖↑↗↗②③④⑤⑥↖↖↗↗⑥2. From Paragraph 3 we learn that ________.A. self-driving cars are available nowB. the public have now accepted self-driving carsC. humans have mastered the skills in making self-driving carsD. unmanned transport only includes self-driving cars3. According to the passage, Nano-technology may NOT be used in _________.A. transportationB. medical machinesC. medical treatmentD. cell phones4. The author’s attit ude towards artificial intelligence is _________.A. positiveB. doubtfulC. negativeD. critical5. We can conclude from the last paragraph that __________.A. new technology won’t be used in the sky in the futureB. new technology will only be used on the groundC. the future of new technology is not brightD. new technology has been a great help to humansＢHigh school students are some of the busiest people in the world. To get the mos t from all you do, you must be in control of your time. Otherwise decisions that effect how well you play the game, what position you play and when you get to play will be decided for you. Your success in high school depends on your use of time. Here are so me important things to remember.•Begin each term by filling in a master plan. First fill in things you must do (class es, work, practice, etc. that you can’t change). Then find the most effective use for thes e times.•Set a regular time and place for study. This will save you t ime in the long run. If you have a study hall in your school, use it!•Use daylight hours to study whenever possible. For most people for every hour of study done in daylight hours, it will take them one and a half hours to do the same ta sk at night.•Take breaks. Don’t plan marathon study time. Have a short rest before you study again.•⑤By using flash cards or summary sheets, you can use odd times to study —w hile you’re waiting for class to start or for a friend to pick you up.•If po ssible, plan study time with a partner. Choose your partner wisely however. M ake sure you study, not socialize.•Do the most difficult tasks for times when you are active. (Take math for exampl e: when you’re energetic, it will become easier to solve; when you’re tired, it will be im possible!)•Make a daily checklist (清单). Do the most important tasks first.1. According to the passage, your success in high school chiefly lies in ________.A. making full use of your timeB. your hard workC. your brainpowerD. how well you play the game2. We should use daylight hours to study whenever possible because ________.A. school study halls are open to students only in the daytimeB. most people can spare more time to study in the daytimeC. it’s more difficult to study effectively at nightD. we have more important things to do than study at night3. On how to use our time, we should follow the following suggestions EXCEPT _______ _.A. working out a complete plan for the whole termB. keeping a good balance between study and restC. putting the most important tasks firstD. trying to study alone instead of working with others4. The word underlined “odd” in Paragraph 6 probably means “______”.A. strangeB. irregularC. busyD. divided5. The passage is mainly written for _______.A. studentsB. teachersC. parentsD. readers答案速递A篇：现代科技的进展日新月异，并阻碍着我们生活的各个方面。
2023高考英语二轮复习阅读理解专题讲和练——说明文(含解析)
2023高考英语二轮复习：阅读理解专题说明文说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的文章体裁。
它通过对实体事物进行科学的解说，对客观事物作出说明或对抽象事理进行阐释，使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等有科学的认识，从而获得有关知识。
考情分析说明文所选材料题材丰富多样，涉及社会、科技、文化、生活、人物、教育、生态、安全等方面。
在高考英语阅读理解中，说明文所占比重尤为突出。
它既要求考生能熟练运用词汇和语法知识、理解文章语句、把握语篇整体结构，还要求学生有大量的阅读积淀和知识储备，熟悉不同的话题和不同的题目考查方式。
即便是细节理解题，大多数情况下考生也无法从文章中直接找到与选项表述完全一致的信息，而是需要在理解文章细节信息后作出归纳和判断。
通常一套卷中主旨大意、词义猜测、写作意图/观点态度类高难度试题的考查数量为2道左右，说明文考查此类题目的频率较高，且命题点呈多样化。
二、文体特点与阅读策略1. 语言特点：阅读理解主要考查考生对词汇和句式的掌握和运用情况。
说明文因其生僻词汇多、句式复杂等特点，相对于其他体裁的文章来说难度更大。
结构特点：说明文的特点是客观、简练，文章很少表达作者的感情倾向。
说明文通常采用以下结构形式：（1）总分式。
事物说明文常用“总－分”式、“总－分－总”式和“分－总”式结构，完整的“总－分－总”式说明文先总体概括，再分说，最后再总结。
（2）递进式。
事理说明文常用这种结构形式，通常由浅入深、由表及里、由现象到本质，逐层递进，一层一层地剖析事理。
（3）并列式。
文章各部分的内容没有主次轻重之分。
（4）对照式。
通过两个事物的比较和对照说明其异同。
不管采用何种方式行文，说明文基本上都会遵循“首段引入所要说明的话题，其他部分采用并列式段落或递进式段落对其进行说明”这一规律。
3. 备考误区（1）阅读方法错误。
比如用手指划着读或者边读边译都会减慢应有的阅读速度。
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第二部分专题一第3讲【真题达标组】A(2019 浙江卷，B)Money_with_no_strings_attached. It's not something you see every day. But at Union Station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, “Give What You Can, Take What You Need.”People quickly caught on. And while many took dollars, many others pinned their own cash to the board. “People of all ages, races, and socio－economic (社会经济的) backgrounds gave and took, ”said Tyler Bridges of The Toolbox, which creat ed the project. “We even had a bride in her wedding dress come up to the board and take a few dollars.” Most of the bills on the board were singles, but a few people left fives, tens and even twenties. The video clip (片段) shows one man who had found a $ 20 bill pinning it to the board.“What I can say for the folks that gave the most, is that they were full of smiles，” Bridges said. “There's a certain feeling that giving can do for you and that was apparent in those that gave the most.” Most people who took dollars took only a few, but Bridges said a very small number took as much as they could.While the clip might look like part of a new ad campaign, Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy. He added that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.“After all, everyone has bad days and good days，”he said. “Some days you need a helping hand and some days you can be the one giving the helping hand.”()1.What does the expression “money with no strings attached” in Paragraph 1 mean?A．Money spent without hesitation.B．Money not legally made.C．Money offered without conditions.D．Money not tied together.()2.What did Bridges want to show by mentioning the bride?A．Women tended to be more sociable.B．The activity attracted various people.C．Economic problems were getting worse.D．Young couples needed financial assistance.()3.Why did Bridges carry out the project?A．To do a test on people's morals.B．To raise money for his company.C．To earn himself a good reputation.D．To promote kindness and sympathy.【语篇解读】本文简单介绍了Tyler Bridges在洛杉矶发起的The Toolbox及其影响、意义。
1．C句义猜测题。
no strings attached指“无附加条件”；without conditions意为“无条件”，故选C。
后文“Give What You Can”也可体现。
2．B推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“People of all ages, races, and socio－economic backgrounds gave and took”可知有各种人都参与到了这个项目中，甚至包含新娘。
3．D推理判断题。
根据第四段中的“Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy.”可知这个项目的主要目的是鼓励人们心存善意、伸出援手。
B(2018全国卷Ⅲ，D)Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more_is_more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre－holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less－used things, and it worked.Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)．For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max.I chose a red rubber ball－simple, universally available.We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it.It was totally, completely enough for him.Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.He had my full attention and I had his.My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.()4.What do the words “more is more” in Paragraph 1 Probably mean?A．The more, the better.B．Enough is enough.C．More money, more worries.D．Earn more and spend more.()5.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A．Saving up for her holiday.B．Raising money for a poor girl.C．Adding the money to her fund.D．Giving the money to a sick mother.()6.Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A．To try out an idea.B．To show a parent's love.C．To train his attention.D．To help him start a hobby.()7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Take It or Leave ItB．A Lesson From KidsC．Live More With LessD．The Pleasure of Giving【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了作者引导孩子主动捐献玩具，并从玩耍简单玩具中获得快乐的做法。