大学英语词汇测试题 1附答案

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大学英语词汇测试题 1附答案

大学英语词汇测试题 1附答案

大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)大学英语词汇竞赛试题(2013年4月)Part I. Translation from English to Chinese (60 points, one point each)Direction: Choose the correct answer from A, B, C and D given bellow and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.parallel A. 平面 B. 平行 C. 平衡 D. 平均2. transport A. 交通 B. 港口 C. 传输 D. 翻译D. 小道3. waterway A. 滨水 C. 水道 B. 海峡打开暴露4. expose D. B. 展示A. 揭露 C.D. 运行 B. 旅行 C. 5. voyage 飞行 A. 航行.喂养 C. 养育 6. raise D. 教育 B. 生长A A. 生理的D. 病理的心里的B.心理的7. psychological C.B. A. 贡献贡品C. 牺牲8. contributionD. 捐款D. 能力 C. 才干智力A. B. 残疾9. abilityD. 控制 B. 极限 A. 限制 C. 禁止10. limitation11. confidence D. 增加C. 信心现实 A. 疑问 B.灰尘12. argument 慈悲的争论 D. B. 浏览 C. A.目前控制A. 13. balance D. C. B. 附加的平衡抱怨 C. A. 怜悯14. complain 联邦的 D. B. 基金D. 综合的缺乏B. 组成当地的A. 15. local C.幸福的 D. B. 接待A. 模糊的16. regret C. 后悔B. 交流C. 增强D. 扩大零钱A. 17. exchangeD. 同情视野B. 信息18. sympathy C. A. 临时的19. interview 方式 D. 额外的B. 辅导 C. 面试A.A. 表情20. impressionB. 心情C. 印象D. 想象放松的21. relaxed A. 紧张的 C. 远处屏幕D. B.A. 模拟22. judgment D. 判断C.B. 错误羡慕财政A. 23. function 会计D. B. 功能 C. 财务 D. 风俗宗教 A. 传统24. religion C. B. 习惯B. 回复组织A. 25. organizationC. 实际的立刻D.C. D. 兴趣资源A. 行动26. resource 导致B.强调B. D. 潮流A. 27. emphasize 传染接近 C.重要性C. D. 可信 A. 忽视态度B. 28. significance包容B. D. 重复接受29. repetition 理解A. C.摆脱否定的B. 30. register 注册A. C. D. 紧张31. route 吸引D. 旋律根源 A. 路线B. C.32. contrary 爆炸D. A. 国家相反的组成B. C.33. retire 强化退休关注A. D. C. 重复B.34. accurate B. 精确的A. D. 评论. C 必不可少的身份35. replace 地点A. 解决C. 代替B. 在场的D.36. finance 分心A. C. 威胁B. 财政建立D.4/ 1大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)37. enlarge A. 缩短 B. 扩大 C. 增高 D. 拓宽38. criminal A. 词汇 B. 分开 C. 婚姻 D. 罪犯39. imagination A. 信息 B. 想象 C. 持续的 D. 工程40. automatic A. 自动的 B. 工程 C. 水库 D. 评论41. responsible A. 自信的 B. 合理的 C. 负责任的 D. 才能42. miracle A. 障碍 B. 现实 C. 丰富的 D. 奇迹43. reasonable A. 合理的 B. 理由 C. 根据 D. 优势44. existence A. 除了 B. 存在 C. 环境 D. 会议45. advantage A. 缺点 B. 创造 C. 优势 D. 原则46. convince A. 省 B. 使确信 C. 家乡 D. 信心47. transfer A. 转移 B. 打扰 C. 刺激 D. 丰富的48. mysterious A. 故事 B. 可利用的 C. 获得 D. 神秘的49. survey A. 冲浪 B. 调查 C. 上涨 D. 姿势50. instrument A. 要求 B. 效果 C. 乐器 D. 提醒51. ambiguous A. 有野心的 B. 扩大的 C. 明确的 D. 含糊的52. attitude A. 态度B. 注意力 C. 反对 D. 精神53. approval A. 评价 B. 批准 C. 证明 D. 接近54. boost A. 靴子 B. 吹牛 C. 推动 D. 引导55. communicate A. 观察 B. 沟通 C. 普及 D. 出卖56. component A. 比赛 B. 对手 C. 联系 D.成分57. instance A. 实例 B. 短缺 C. 快速 D. 结束58. collapse A. 月蚀 B. 失败 C. 倒塌 D. 腐败59. correspond A. 正确 B. 相一致 C. 结合 D. 反应60. deprive A. 下降 B. 私自 C. 减少 D. 剥夺1-5 B A C D A 6-10 C B A D A 11-15 BACDA 16-20 CBDAC 21-25 ADBCA26-30 ABCDA 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 CBDBA 41-45 CDABC 46-50 BADBC51-55 dabcb 56-60 DACBDPart II. Translation from Chinese to English (60 points, one point each)Direction: Choose the correct answer from A, B, C and D given bellow and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.61.机灵的 A. bright B. smart C. handsome D. fine62.程度 A. extent B. level C. step D. band63.表明 A. expose B. say C. speak D. indicate64.本质上 A. commonly B. basically C. generally D. essentially65.最终 A. last B. back C. eventually D. late66.位于 A. station B. locate C. set D. lied67.排水 A. escape B. dry C. leak D. drain68.灌溉 A. irrigate B. water C. wet D. soak69.保证 A. assume B. insure C. assult D. assure70.观测 A. study B. research C. observe D. survey71. 妥协 A. compress B. compromise C. comprize D. consequent4/ 2大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)72. 最少量 A. major B. majority C.minor D. minimum73. 收获 A. reap B. rear C. rare D. rape74. 既然 A. now as B. now for C.now then D. now that75. 独特的 A. unity B. untidy C. unlike D. unique76. 理想的 A. idea B. ideal C. idiot D. idiom77. 论坛 A. forum B. fuss C. fuzzy D. former78. 障碍 A. barrior B. barrier C. barrel D. bearing79. 观点 A. prospect B. perspective C. prosperous D. suspicious80. 顺序 A. consequent B. consequence C. sequent D. sequence81. 促进 A. facility B. facilitate C.faculty D. fabric82. 另外 A. for addition B. as addition C. in addition D. in additionalD. stuff C. stuffy B. stiff A. staff 83. 东西D. rhyme C. rhythm B. rhumba A. crime 84. 节奏D. positive A. neglect C. negotiate 85. 否定的 B. negativeD. identity B. identification 86. 身份C. identical A. identifyC. refuteD. refuge B. refuel 87. 反驳 A. rejectA. adopt D.album 采用88.B. adaptC. aisleD. approve C. approach B. appreciate A. apparent 89. 方法D. as turn 90. B. in turn A. in turns 轮流 C. for turnC. server B. sewage 严格的91. A. severityD. severe阻止92. D. heater B. hinder A. handle C. healerD. conclusion B.congress A. conclude 让步93. C. concedeB. huntC.bulbD. halt 中断94. A. hallD. comprise A. campaign 投诉95. B. compass C. complainB.roarC. riseD. rear 后面的96 A. rareD. previously A. precisely 精确地97 C. concretely B. conciselyD. triumph B. pistol 琐事98 C. trial A. trifleB. collapse 倒塌99C. collision A. collegueD. conflictD. integrity C. interfere B. tragedy 正直100 A. strategyC. accountant 意外遇到101 A. encounterD. discount B. counterB. strokeC. stride A. bride 大步102D. strikeC. missionD. mistreat 任务103 A. missile B. minimalB. assumeC. assure 假定104 A. resumeD. assertB. rigid 死板的105C. vigorD. virgin A. vivid106 不足D. deficiency B. proficient C. efficient A. proficiencyA. diagnose 107 诊断 C. diagramB. dialogue D. dialectD. imcompatible C. complicate B. complement 108 实施A. implement109说明C. illustrate B. illusive A. illusion D. illegalB. optimizeC. opinion A. optional 110 选择D. optionC. inquire B. require A. acquire 询问111D. requestD. reside A. resident B.residence 住宅112 C. resistanceC. strikeD.sticky B. strip 剥去113 A. stripeB. commentary D. commercial 开始114C. commerce A. commenceD.instinct 本能115 B. distinction A. extinct C. extinctionD. quizB. quite 116. 安静的 A. quietC. quit4/ 3大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)117. 影响 A.account B. access C. agent D. affectD. A. adapt 适应118. apt adopt B. C.adeptD. arrow 天使119. C. angry A. angel B. angleD. deal乳制品120. B. diary A. dairy C. deathPart IIB A B B D 76-80 71-75 B D A D D 66-70 B D A DC 61-65 B AD D C96-100 D A A B D 91-95 D B C D C 86-90 D C A C B 81-85 B C D C B101-105 A C C B B 111-115 C B B A D 106-110 D A A C D 116-120 A D A A A4 / 4。

Unit1词汇练习(答案版)

Unit1词汇练习(答案版)
5.mitted(mit)to the happiness of the people of the whole nation, he has earned our love and respect.
6.As a patient andmitted(mit) scientist, she is highly thought of all over the world.
10.graduate from毕业于(……学校)
11.the head of……的负责人
12.a collection of一批;一些
13.team effort团队努力(的结果)
14.traditional Chinese medicine中医药
15.make contributions to ...对……作出贡献
5.As far as I’m concerned, it is vital to keep(keep) accurate records.
6.If we are to make a difference in life, it’s vital that we(should)begin(begin) with small steps.
16.manage to do sth设法做到某事
17.e tposition担任;任职
19.be mistaken for被误认为;被误解为
20.pass away去世(委婉说法)
21.as a consequence结果
22.sum up总结;概括
7.There is no possibility that he will bedefeated(击败) in the game.
8.The water was bubbling andboiling(沸腾) away.

大学英语词汇练习及答案

大学英语词汇练习及答案

大学英语词汇练习及答案大学英语词汇练习及答案1. After the party, she bathed her daughter and ________ her in clean clothes. A. wear B. dress C. put on D. have 2. Our house is not a __________ investment, it is not for sale. A. contemporary B. permanent C. large D. temporary 3. You are always __________ whenever you like to pay us a visit A. popular B. doubtful C. welcome D. happy 4. The father, as well as his three daughters, ________ taken to hospital after the accident. A. were B. was C. is D. are 5. 5. A. A. A. house house house is is is not not not a a a tent tent tent ________ ________ ________ to to to spend spend spend the the the night night night before before before going going going to to to another another another place place place the the the next next morning. A. in which B. which C. how D. when 6. There was half an inch of _________ on the books before I cleaned them A. sand B. soil C. dust D. earth 7. Please be quiet, I don ’t want to ________ a word of the news on the radio. A. leak B. lose C. misunderstand D. miss 8. Many people think that jobs are easier to come ________ than a house. A. over B. by C. in D. round 9. I __________ go to the cinema very often, but now, I seldom do that. A. would B. used C. used to D. was used to 10. compared with Jim , Steven is __________ than hardworking A. smarter B. smart C. more smart D. not smart 11. Last Saturday afternoon, they discussed as well as __________ the lecture. A. attend B. attended C. to attend D. attending 12. D on’t ever ever talk talk talk about about about his his failed failed marriage marriage marriage to to to his his his face, face, face, because, because, because, so so so far far far as as as I I I know, know, know, he he is is quite quite _________ to it. A. clear B. worried C. sensitive D. disappointed 13. It so happened that the letter of apology was not ________, but that was just an accident. A. post B. passed C. given D. delivered 14. The only supply of blood would be from a person whose blood ________ matched the girls. A. kind B. model C. type D. shape 15 In order to make it progress quickly, we need to _________ out some persons to organize the program. A. pick B. give C. choose D. bring 16. It is said that our earliest memory usually involve something bad, and ________ do. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 17. Even now I can still remember the blinding light as well as the shock almost _________ me off the floor. A. lifted B. lifting C. taking D. to lift 18. We should increase our effort to improve ___________ opportunities for those Americans who are trying to raise families. A. economy B. economics C. economic D. economical 19. Come to think of it, Ed might just as well have been a ___________ member of my family. A. regular B. temporary C. unusual D. acceptable 20. He tried his best to push _________ his idea, hoping that it will interest those people who were present A. forward B. over C. through D. out 21. I said hello to her, but she raised her head and completely _________me. A. ignored B. neglected C. misunderstood D. greeted 22. The big tree _________ a lot of apples A. bears B. makes C. grows D. gives 23. You can make a lot of friends if you _________ this club. A. share B. enter C. join D. support 24. During the sports meeting, all the students should not ask for leave if they have no ________ reasons. A. formal B. particular C. common D. necessary 25. _________ the bad weather, he came and attended the conference. A. in spite B. despite of C. despite D. though 26. After crossing the river, the army ________ southwards to liberate the south of China. A. walked B. marched C. went D. ran 27. She blame the failure of their marriage ________ her husband. A. to B. on C. at D. in 28. It is a __________ in western countries to eat turkey on Christmas Day. A. tradition B. necessity C. plan D. suggestion 29. A fire could easily be caused in a house where there is a gas __________. A. split B. crack C. mess D. leak  let the child play with scissors ____________ he cuts himself. on’t let the child play with scissors ____________ he cuts himself. 30. D on’tA. in case B. now that C. so that D. only if 答案:BDCBA CDBCC DCDCA DBCAA AACBC BBADA 。

最新大学英语词汇练习及答案

最新大学英语词汇练习及答案

大学英语词汇练习及答案1. After the party, she bathed her daughter and ________ her in clean clothes.A. wearB. dressC. put onD. have2. Our house is not a __________ investment, it is not for sale.A. contemporaryB. permanentC. largeD. temporary3. You are always __________ whenever you like to pay us a visitA. popularB. doubtfulC. welcomeD. happy4. The father, as well as his three daughters, ________ taken to hospital after the accident.A. wereB. wasC. isD. are5. A. house is not a tent ________ to spend the night before going to another place the next morning.A. in whichB. whichC. howD. when6. There was half an inch of _________ on the books before I cleaned themA. sandB. soilC. dustD. earth7. Please be quiet, I don’t want to ________ a word of the news on the radio.A. leakB. loseC. misunderstandD. miss8. Many people think that jobs are easier to come ________ than a house.A. overB. byC. inD. round9. I __________ go to the cinema very often, but now, I seldom do that.A. wouldB. usedC. used toD. was used to10. compared with Jim , Steven is __________ than hardworkingA. smarterB. smartC. more smartD. not smart11. Last Saturday afternoon, they discussed as well as __________ the lecture.A. attendB. attendedC. to attendD. attending12. D on’t ever talk about his failed marriage to his face, because, so far as I know, he is quite _________ to it.A. clearB. worriedC. sensitiveD. disappointed13. It so happened that the letter of apology was not ________, but that was just an accident.A. postB. passedC. givenD. delivered14. The only supply of blood would be from a person whose blood ________ matched the girls.A. kindB. modelC. typeD. shape15 In order to make it progress quickly, we need to _________ out some persons to organize the program.A. pickB. giveC. chooseD. bring16. It is said that our earliest memory usually involve something bad, and ________ do.A. IB. meC. myD. mine17. Even now I can still remember the blinding light as well as the shock almost _________ me off the floor.A. liftedB. liftingC. takingD. to lift18. We should increase our effort to improve ___________ opportunities for those Americans who are trying to raise families.A. economyB. economicsC. economicD. economical19. Come to think of it, Ed might just as well have been a ___________ member of my family.A. regularB. temporaryC. unusualD. acceptable20. He tried his best to push _________ his idea, hoping that it will interest those people who were presentA. forwardB. overC. throughD. out21. I said hello to her, but she raised her head and completely _________me.A. ignoredB. neglectedC. misunderstoodD. greeted22. The big tree _________ a lot of applesA. bearsB. makesC. growsD. gives23. You can make a lot of friends if you _________ this club.A. shareB. enterC. joinD. support24. During the sports meeting, all the students should not ask for leave if they have no ________ reasons.A. formalB. particularC. commonD. necessary25. _________ the bad weather, he came and attended the conference.A. in spiteB. despite ofC. despiteD. though26. After crossing the river, the army ________ southwards to liberate the south of China.A. walkedB. marchedC. wentD. ran27. She blame the failure of their marriage ________ her husband.A. toB. onC. atD. in28. It is a __________ in western countries to eat turkey on Christmas Day.A. traditionB. necessityC. planD. suggestion29. A fire could easily be caused in a house where there is a gas __________.A. splitB. crackC. messD. leak30. D on’t let the child play with scissors ____________ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. now thatC. so thatD. only if答案:BDCBA CDBCCDCDCA DBCAAAACBC BBADA 牙齿健康知识居民素质测试日期:2010 9 20 科室:患者或家属姓名:得分:1、我国由卫生部,国家教委等九个部委联合发起的“全国爱牙日”是( )A、3月12日B、6月6日C、9月20日2、世界卫生组织把三种疾病列为在世界范围内应重点防治的慢性非传染性疾病,这三种疾病是()A、心血管病、癌症、龋齿B、高血压、糖尿病、牙周疾病C、癌症、冠心病、贫血3、氟化物有预防龋齿的作用,这是因为( )A、氟能增强牙齿的结构B、氟能调节口腔里的酸碱度C、氟能清除口腔里的细菌4、吃甜食最佳的时间是( )A、两餐之间B、和正餐同时C、晚上睡觉前5、乳牙末脱落,恒牙在乳牙的内侧或外侧开始萌出,应( )A、及时拔除未脱落的乳牙B、待乳牙自行脱落C、拔除错位的恒牙6、牙周疾病的主要发病因素是( )A、缺乏维生素CB、牙菌斑C、牙齿排列不齐7、能进行自我察觉的牙周疾病的早期症状是( )A、咬食物时牙疼B、咬食物时牙无力C、咬食物时或刷牙时牙龈出血8、预防牙周疾病的最有效的方法是( )A、一生中不断地、有效地清除牙菌斑B、合理的饮食,补充维生素CC、合理的饮食,治疗慢性病9、能有效清除牙菌斑的方法是( )A、使用漱口液含漱B、刷牙C、嚼口香糖10、下列刷牙方法错误的是( )A、牙龈处的水平震颤与牙面的竖刷相结合B、竖刷法C、横刷法。

大学英语词汇练习详解---Test-1

大学英语词汇练习详解---Test-1

T e s t 11.With the _______of Mary,all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception除了玛丽,所有的女孩都急切的想去参加舞会。

答案: BA exhibition 展览B exception 例外with the exception of =exceptC except 除了...之外,(减去,不包括)介词D reception 接待是receive的名词形式,2.Although the traffic is not busy,he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral虽然交通并不拥堵,但是他还是喜欢中速行驶。

答案: CA spare adj. 业余的,备用的,v 抽出(时间,精力),赦免B fast adj 快速的,C moderate 稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的D moral adj 道德的3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.confinedD.concerned他到了65岁是时候,对所有的童年往事的记忆都慢慢的消退了。

答案:AA fade 褪色,消退B illustrate 举例说明,图解C confine 限制,禁闭分娩E.g. He did not confine himself to the one language.他没把自己局限于这一门语言。

D concern 关心,担心,涉及4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it withoutmodern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable河流如此之大,没有现代技术,在底下修一条隧道是不可能的。

最新大学英语词汇练习详解---Test-1

最新大学英语词汇练习详解---Test-1

Test 11.With the _______of Mary,all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception除了玛丽,所有的女孩都急切的想去参加舞会。

答案: BA exhibition 展览B exception 例外with the exception of =exceptC except 除了...之外,(减去,不包括)介词D reception 接待是receive的名词形式,2.Although the traffic is not busy,he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral虽然交通并不拥堵,但是他还是喜欢中速行驶。

答案: CA spare adj. 业余的,备用的,v 抽出(时间,精力),赦免B fast adj 快速的,C moderate 稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的D moral adj 道德的3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.confinedD.concerned他到了65岁是时候,对所有的童年往事的记忆都慢慢的消退了。

答案:AA fade 褪色,消退B illustrate 举例说明,图解C confine 限制,禁闭分娩E.g. He did not confine himself to the one language.他没把自己局限于这一门语言。

D concern 关心,担心,涉及4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it withoutmodern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable河流如此之大,没有现代技术,在底下修一条隧道是不可能的。

大学英语词汇练习详解---Test-1

大学英语词汇练习详解---Test-1

Test 11.With the _______of Mary,all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.except除了玛丽,所有的女孩都迫切的想去参加舞会。

答案: BA exhibition 展览B exception 例外with the exception of =exceptC except 除了...之外,〔减去,不包括〕介词D reception 接待是receive的名词形式,2.Although the traffic is not busy,he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderate虽然交通并不拥堵,但是他还是喜欢中速行驶。

答案: CA spare adj. 业余的,备用的,v 抽出〔时间,精力〕,赦免B fast adj 快速的,C moderate 稳健的,温和的;适度的,中等的;有节制的D moral adj 道德的3.All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was65.A.fadedB.illustrated nfined他到了65岁是时候,对所有的童年往事的记忆都慢慢的消退了。

答案:AA fade 褪色,消退B illustrate 举例说明,图解C confine 限制,禁闭分娩E.g. He did not confine himself to the one language.他没把自己局限于这一门语言。

D concern 关心,担忧,涉及4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it withoutmodern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channel河流如此之大,没有现代技术,在底下修一条隧道是不可能的。

MOOC大学英语词汇解析Unit1单元测试试题及答案

MOOC大学英语词汇解析Unit1单元测试试题及答案

MOOC大学英语词汇解析Unit1单元测试试题及答案MOOC大学英语词汇解析Unit 1 单元测试试题及答案1.T o spell the past form of the following words when used as verbs to which one should we first add –K- then -ED?A. panicB. lockC. pickD. arch正确答案:A2.Guests ______ and screamed when the bomb exploded.A. traffickedB. picnickedC. panickedD. mimicked正确答案:C3.Of the following words the underlined part of which one is pronounced differently in American English and in British English?A. scholarB. schoolC. schemeD. schedule正确答案:D4.How is the word schedule pronounced in American English?A. [?skid?u:l]B. [??ed?u:l]C. [??edju:l]D. [?sked?u:l]正确答案:D5.The discovery of Penicillin famously was a happy ______.A. accidentB. hourC. endingD. medium正确答案:A6.They are looking for a happy ______: a house that is not too big but that has lots of storage space.B. mediumC. endingD. hour正确答案:B7.I wish you many happy ______ of the day.A. accidentsB. hoursC. endingsD. returns正确答案:D8.Until his appointment becomes official Ted is keeping a low ______.A. profitB. spiritC. profileD. voice正确答案:C9.A horse ______ but a cow ______.A. neighs lowsB. lows neighsC. barks roarsD. roars barks正确答案:A10.A tiger ______ but a wolf ______.A. howls roarsB. grunts croaksC. roars howlsD. croaks grunts正确答案:C11.To clean the water bottle which has been used for a long time white vinegar can be used to remove ______ from the inner surface of the bottle.A. dustB. rubbishC. scaleD. mud12.The map is drawn to the standard ______ of 1/100000 so there is not much detail.A. levelB. scaleC. scopeD. line正确答案:B13.Nuclear weapons cause destruction on a massive ______.A. rangeB. sizeC. rateD. scale正确答案:D14.The sails ______ themselves with wind.A. had been filledB. would be filledC. were filled正确答案:D15.The book is ______. You should have returned it to the library last week.A. expiredB. exceededC. overdueD. due正确答案:C16.He had lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor's visa ______.A. was overdueB. expiredC. exceededD. was due正确答案:B17.He tried to keep a(n) ______ between work and relaxation.A. distanceB. equalityC. balanceD. eye正确答案:C18.She ______ her balance and fell.A. lostB. keptC. maintainedD. reached正确答案:A19.The cost needs to be balanced ______ its benefits.A. toC. forD. at正确答案:B20.The garden is overgrown with ______ so I have to ______ it now.A. grass grassB. grasses grassC. weed weedD. weeds weed正确答案:D21.Both parents and children should try to______ the generation gap between them.A. houseB. waterC. bridgeD. cup正确答案:C22.Monkey King ______ his eyes and looked afar.A. handedB. hattedC. palmedD. capped正确答案:D23.What is the meaning of the word sharp in the sen tence “There is a sharp contrast between the lives of the poorest and the richest members of society”?A. fashionableB. suddenC. pointedD. clear正确答案:D24.What is the meaning of the word sharp in the sentence “There is a sharp turn on the road ahead”?A. fashionableB. pointedC. clearD. sudden正确答案:D25.What is the meaning of the word sharp in the sentence “She is a very sharp dresser”?A. fashionableB. suddenC. pointedD. clear正确答案:A。

1000道词汇考题及答案

1000道词汇考题及答案

全国高等学校实用英语词汇试题库Unit 11. It is thought to be a wise way to have some money _____ for old age.A. put asideB. taken offC. given inD. set out2. The ship took machines and other goods back to the port _____ it had set off.A. from whichB. to whichC. whichD. in which3. The new general manager is trying to find _____ to the company’s financial problem.A .a reaction B. a reply C. a solution D. an answer4. The new evening dress _____ her as much as 400 dollars.A. paidB. tookC. spentD. cost5. The chair looks rather hard but actually it is very comfortable to sit _____.A. atB. onC. overD. under6. He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _____ was more than we had expected.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this7. Y ou should take care that you have not _____ any detail in the design.A. disappearedB. thrownC. deliveredD. neglected8. How many computers will the company _____ this year?A .turn up B. turn out C. turn on D. turn over9. He told me that I _____ be present at the ceremony.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might10. In that country, the cost of living _____ quickly after the war broke out.A. racedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose11. His grandmother brought him up, because his parents _____ when he was only one year old.A. passed awayB. passed outC. passed offD. passed over12. He looked up and saw that the moon was _____ the trees in the east.A. inB. aboveC. onD. among13. Breakfast is _____ in the dining-room from 6:30 to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.A. servedB. madeC. eatenD. cooked14. The doctor came out of the patient’s room with a _____ look on his face.A. seriousB. silentC. simpleD. slight15. Don’t _____ . I can help you with the typing.A. matterB. careC. worryD. concern16.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she _____.A. gave offB. gave outC. gave awayD. gave up17. There are some more topics to discuss, _____ the problem of pollution.A. generallyB. especiallyC. exactlyD. probably18. If you _____ your children well, you will be proud of them.A. catch upB. bring upC. feed upD. grow up19. Jerry received a letter yesterday _____ that he got the job.A. speakingB. sayingC. tellingD. talking20. The salesman had to _____ the conversation in order to wait on a customer.A. break offB. break awayC. break inD. break up21. I think it is hard to _____ what you said.A. ensureB. convinceC. agreeD. believe22. I wish we had a color television. I’m _____ pictures in black and white.A. tired ofB. interested inC. fond ofD. fed up23. There has been an immediate _____ against their government proposed tax increases.A. applicationB. reactionC. associationD. reception24. It will only _____ me a minute to repair your shoes.A. giveB. makeC. keepD. take25. As Edison grew _____ , he never lost his interest in science.A. the elderB. elderC. the oldestD. olderUnit 21. I’d like to _____ your essay with you when you have time.A. go overB. go forC. go byD. go after2. The report showed us very clearly how the plane got _____ and crashed in the end.A. into controlB. within controlC. out of controlD. under control3. I was _____ which country to visit in the coming summer vacation.A. findingB. wonderingC. worryingD. doubting4. Y ou can drive your own car _____ you have passed the driving test.A. now thatB. even ifC. so thatD. as if5. The book is _____ more difficult than the one I recommended to you.A. veryB. ratherC. soD. much6.I have no doubt _____ most of the students on our class can pass the final examination.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. although7. I don’t think these books are _____ for young children.A. capableB. probableC. suitableD. reasonable8. He found it difficult to _____ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.A. receiveB. keepC. obtainD. accept9. I haven't heard from you ___________ .A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. latter10. This morning when I was walking to my office, I _____ to see an old friend of mine near the office building.A. occurredB. happenedC. managedD. settled11. The police asked the villagers if it was the place _____ they found the lost child.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where12. When she arrived at the crossroads, she went in the wrong _____.A. directionB. locationC. placeD. course13. This novel is worth reading, because it gives a detailed description of the historical _____ in 1949.A. accidentsB. casesC. eventsD. things14. ________ the population is too large, the government has to take measures to control the birth rate.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Until15. Mr. Johnson has not decided whether he will _____ the branch company set up in the small town.A. hand inB. put onC. take overD. lead to16. The book is different _____ all the other books I’ve ever read.A. fromB. toC. onD. among17. John’s success in his career will be a great _____ to his aged parents.A. satisfactionB. concentrationC. attractionD. solution18. Can you tell Mary _____ her twin(双胞胎) sister?A. toB. withC. betweenD. from19. Experienced drivers have _____ accidents than beginners.A. leastB. littleC. fewerD. few20. My wife is out of work now, so we have to _____our living expenses.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut outD. cut short21. Don’t worry. _____you work hard, you are sure to pass the exam.A. As much asB. As well asC. As soon as .D. as long as22. Last night a fire _____ in that market, so the firm suffered a heavy loss.A. broke upB. broke outC. broke ofD. broke down23. The wine ______ a little bitter this time.A. tastesB. soundsC. looksD. feels24. The police are ______ the traffic accident that happened yesterday.A. looking down uponB. looking forward toC. looking intoD. looking after25. It is reported that this medicine is ______ against lung cancer.A. economicB. easyC. expensiveD. effectiveUnit 31. He has changed his ______ about buying a new car at least 3 times.A. brainB. headC. mindD. thought2. It will only take me a minute to get your watch fixed. It will be ready ______.A. by the wayB. right awayC. at lastD. in that case3. We were talking about the American tourists ______ we met during our trip to the Great Wall.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whom4. Linda found a wallet ______ on the ground.A. lieB. layC. lainD. lying5. He didn't find ___________ in the suitcase.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6.Children should be taught how to get on well with ___________.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. any other7.The days in winter are shorter than ___________ in summer.A. thatB. thoseC. theseD. one8. When the old lady is alone in the house, her dog makes her feel ______ and relaxed.A. healthyB. lonelyC. safeD. angry9. It makes no difference to me ______ Mr. Smith will come or not.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether10. It’s reported that the police are ______ the area for the criminal(罪犯).A. processingB. searchingC. operatingD. handling11. He bought an expensive coat ______ he had no job.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. till12. She has ______ her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan.A. changedB. exchangedC. decidedD. made13. When applying for a job, you have to ______ a resume.A. get offB. hand inC. put outD. take away14. He ______ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.A. tried onB. went onC. took onD. got on15. Mr. John has decided that he will ____ the branch company set up in the small town.A. take overB. had inC. put inD. lead to16. I have never seen ___________a moving film.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. same17. ____ he can recover soon, I don’t mind how much money I have to pay.A. So long asB. So far asC. In caseD. When18. The book is ____ more difficult than the one I read last week.A. ratherB. veryC. muchD. more19. Many a teacher in our department ____ abroad.A. have beenB. has beenC. have goD. has go20.If you have ___________ questions, please write them on a slip of paper.A. someB. anyC. fewD. little21. We adopted the new methods with a view to ____ our efficiency.A. raiseB. raisingC. riseD. rising22. We must study English well, no matter ____ difficult it is.A. whatB. howeverC. howD. that23.It was ___________ who cleaned the room.A. IB. meC. mineD. my24. Y esterday when I was walking on the street, I ____ to see an old friend of mine.A. managedB. happenedC. settledD. occurred25. Y ou can stay in my room ____ you promise not to use the computer.A. so far asB. exceptC. unlessD. providedUnit 41. If you have any trouble, you can turn ____ him for help.A. forB. atC. toD. in2. It took me a year to be ____ to the college life.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. receivedD. accepted3. I really can’t figure ____ who the person that phoned me just now was.A. outB. fromC. atD. out of4. ____ they change the coach they will lose the match.A. UntilB. BeforeC. UnlessD. Although5. Please remember to keep in ____ with me through e-mail when you are abroad.A. touchB. troubleC. promiseD. approval6.The temperature in the room is ___________ .A. hotB. highC. belowD. middle7.My parents ___________ me to become a doctor.A. adviseB. hopeC. considerD. think8.How long does it ________ to travel from X i’an to Guilin?A. useB. costC. spendD. take9.Would you __________ holding this box for me while I open the door?A. likeB. matterC. pleaseD. mind10. It is quite natural for a new-comer to ____in such a big city as Shanghai.A. get lostB. lost wayC. lose homeD. miss home11. The librarian is arranging the books, which are not in their proper ____.A. lineB. turnC. rowD. order12.The old man went ____ after the death of his wife.A.madB. deadC. badD. angry13. It’s almost ____ that Mr. Barry will win the next election.A. certainB. sureC. certainlyD. surely14.Hurry up, or we will ____ the 18:30 train for Guilin.A. loseB. missC. failD. fall15. I ran the doorbell several times, but no one came to ____ the door.A. answerB. replyC. reply toD. open up16. V isitors are not ____ to visit patients after the hospital visiting hours.A. allowedB. receivedC. agreedD. accepted17. The weather forecast was good so it should ____ fine after all.A. turn intoB. turn outC. turn overD. turn up18. A camel _______ $ 400 to buy and $ 3 a day to feed.A. spendsB. costsC. affordsD. pays19. A penny saved is a penny _______ .A. lostB. wonC. leftD. gained20. If the flood doesn’t stop, great _______ will be done to those houses.A. woundsB. hurtC. damageD. injuries21. We are ______ him to arrive at any moment.A. waitingB. hopingC. expectingD. thinking22. These two words are very _______ in meaning to each other.A. closeB. next C .narrow D. near23. Your story _______ too good to be true. Few people believe it.A. heatsB. listensC. soundsD. looks24.The little girl is said to have a good musical ________ .A. feelingB. mindC. hearingD. sense25. T he music was very noisy. I couldn’t ______ it.A. carryB. sufferC. bearD. supportUnit 51. As time went on, some products of poor quality were _______ out of the market.A. letB. lostC. droppedD. driven2. Our classroom is _______ with ten electric lights.A. givenB. suppliedC. offeredD. combined3. When you tell him to do something, he always does _______.A. the wrongB. the oppositeC. oppositeD. bad4. In the _______ of the disease, he followed the professor’s advice.A. treatmentB. serviceC. fieldD. way5. I did try my best, but I didn't have a(n) _______ of winning.A. luckB. chanceC. conditionD. event6. It seems that the hat fits you very well. Please _________ .A. try it onB. try on itC. to try it onD. to try on it7. I have _________ the new words, but still don't understand the sentence.A. looked forB. looked upC. lookedD. looked at8. It's not a good present for Mother. Let's _________ something better.A. searchB. find outC. lookD. look for9. When the picture was _________, we put up a photo on the wall.A. taken downB. put downC. taken awayD. put off10. Do your best and I'm sure you will _________ your classmates.A. keep backB. keepC. keep up withD. keep up11. Y ou must _________attention _________your spelling.A. give.., onB. pay.., withC. pay.., toD. give...in12. They _________for London early the next morning.A. went outB. left outC. set outD. got out13. Nothing can make him _________ his research work.A. give inB. give toC. give upD. give away14. When the teacher _________ , all the students were seated.A. came intoB. came inC. got outD. got out of15. Are you busy _________your final exam?A. to prepare forB. to prepareC. preparing forD. preparing about16. Chinese history _________ him.A. interests withB. is interested inC. is interesting inD. interests17. The soldier came _________three days after he was wounded.A. back to lifeB. back to his lifeC. back to liveD. to live18. I'i1_________at the next stop.A. get offB. get inC. get toD. get up19. The wine is _________ grapes.A. made inB. made ofC. made fromD. made by20. Jack was _________after he had stayed in prison for two years.A. set outB. set freeC. set offD. set up21. Does he _________English?A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak22. The crops were badly _________ by the flood.A. injuredB. damagedC. harmedD. destroyed23. Look, the children are playing. Let's go and _________them.A. take part inB. attendC. joinD. enter for24. When I got to the cinema, I found I had _________ my ticket at home.A. leftB. forgotC. putD. lost25. It will take seven days for the package to _________ Beijing.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. goUnit 61. Columbus_________ America in 1492.A. foundB. discoveredC. looked forD. founded2. Alice and Linda _________ take the same bus to school this morning.A. took place toB. happenedC. happened toD. met to3. It will _________ long to get everything ready.A. spendB. takesC. takeD. cost4. The palaces _________ beautiful and magnificent.A. seeB. lookC. watchD. find5. If the temperature _________, water will _________ steam.A. is raised …,be turnedB. is risen ...,be turned intoC. rises …,turn intoD. raises …,turn into6. The mistake will _________you in a great deal of trouble.A. engageB. includeC. involveD. draw7. Please don't hesitate to _________us if additional information is required.A. connectB. conductC. confirmD. contact8. The teachers _________the students against being careless.A. preventB. protectC. warnD. ask9. It _________ whether you want to do it or not.A. depends onB. depends aboutC. depends inD. depends to10. 56_________8 is 7.A. divides byB. divided intoC. divided byD. is divided by11. More and more trucks are used by farmers to _________ fruits to cities.A. carryB. fetchC. bringD. get12. Several old houses are being _________to make way for the new highway.A. pulled upB. pulled downC. pulled onD. pulled out13. The clock _________ and we realized it was two o'clock.A. hitB. beatC. struckD. shot14. Smoking _________ great harm to health.A. givesB. makesC. doesD. takes15. Our new neighbor _________ us to have the same kind of furniture as they have.A. suggestedB. persuadedC. madeD. allowed16. I am so familiar with her that I can _________ her voice on the phone.A. make outB. recognizeC. discoverD. understand17. Usually carelessness_________ to failure.A. resultB. leadsC. happensD. runs18. He could hardly _________ laughing when he heard that story.A. resistB. refuseC. rejectD. rebel19. The composition that Tom _________ yesterday is excellent.A. turned inB. turn intoC. turn inD. turned out20. Miss Li will _________ at the hotel tomorrow morning.A. pick up meB. pick me outC. pick me upD. pick out me21. Lenny gradually _________ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. acquiredC. achievedD. enquired22. Tom was found guilty. The court _________ him with six serious offences.A. judgedB. chargedC. forcedD. announced23. The railway _________ as far as the border.A. marchesB. advancesC. extendsD. progresses24. Hemingway was _________ by the army because of his bad eyes.A. rejectedB. refusedC. forbiddenD. declined25. This medicine will help to _________ the patient from his pain.A. sufferB. relieveC. treatD. cureUnit 71. We _________ the houses for 50,000 dollars.A. offeredB. suggestedC. affordedD. accepted2. He advised me to _________ a hobby to relax.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. give up3. Don't do it as he asks you to, you are _________ .A. taken downB. taken offC. taken onD. taken in4. When he was asked about the missing watch, Bill _________ ever seeing it.A. deniedB. pretendedC. opposedD. proposed5. They _________ the different parts into one country.A. unitedB. connectedC. joinedD. linked6. The professor was _________ her answers.A. satisfied withB. satisfied forC. satisfied atD. satisfied to7. This novel is well written; it is worth _________ .A. to readB. readingC. of readingD. to be read8. The cinema has a seating ______ of two thousand.A. abilityB. capacityC. capabilityD. volume9. The workers went on strike because their wages were too _________.A. lowB. fewC. littleD. small10. We often have _________ fogs during winter.A. greatB. deepC. thickD. cloudy11. In the old days my grandfather lived by begging. He led a _________ life.A. wretchedB. happyC. miseryD. hardly12. We are _________ to you for your help.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. pleasingD. thanking13. Y ou two are more _________ than I thought.A. likeB. alikeC. sameD. likely14. He is fond of life in the _________ air.A. outsideB. clearC. openD. fill15. He fell _________ during the meeting.A. sleepB. sleepyC. asleepD. sleeping16. I am _________ being an actor.A. tired withB. tiring ofC. tired ofD. tired from17. Y ou'll earn _________ money if you work late tonight.A. plentyB. manyC. lotsD. extra18. I haven't had my lunch _________ .A. alreadyB. yetC. alsoD. neither19. It was very hot and she felt _________ , but she had nothing to drink.A. thirstyB. thirstC. angryD. hungry20. He is _________ what he used to be.A. no moreB. no longerC. not more thanD. no more than21. The wife was _________from being sure whether her husband came back dead or not.A. awayB. farC. by farD. faraway22. No _________ things can live without water or air.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. lovely23. Y our forehead feels _________ . What's the trouble with you?A. healthyB. hollowC. feverishD. fever24. I am not quite _________ whether he will be present at the meeting or not.A. sureB. certainC. exactD. right25. Not having stayed in America long enough, I don't _______ know the customs of the people.A. veryB. very muchC. quiteD. ratherUnit 81. I am _________ at home, but I don't feel _________ at all.A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone2. Keth has cut his smoking _________ to five cigarettes a day.A. outB. offC. shortD. away3. Jack told his mother he was going to go over his lessons but _________ he went to bed.A. almostB. actuallyC. immediatelyD. hardly4. _________ can you complete it?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much5. Hudie was quite _________ as an actor in the 1930s.A. greatB. highC. famousD. grand6. I don't think that car is _________ the money you paid for it.A. equalB. worthC. worthyD. valuable7. Lei Feng was always _________ to help people.A. remarkableB. recentC. regularD. ready8. The price of the gold necklace was _________ .A. too cheapB. too expensiveC. very highD. very mean9. There are tall trees on _________ side of the road.A. eitherB. everyC. bothD. all10. _________ no one can solve the problem.A. NearlyB. AlmostC. SeldomD. Mostly11. Don't make any _________ . I am enjoying the song by Wangfei. Her_________sounds very nice.A. sound.., voiceB. noise...voiceC. noise.., soundD. voice...noise12. He said he would return the money, and I hope he keeps his _________A. faithB. sayingC. wordD. rule13. There are many policemen on _________ at the football ground during the match.A. positionB. dutyC. the guardD. platform14. The ______ driver thinks that accidents only happen to other.A. commonB. averageC. usualD. general15. Over the past decades the _________ of living has risen considerably.A. priceB. costC. amountD. rate16. In the theater, the front _________of seats was kept for invited guests.A. stringB. rowC. chainD. area17. Y ou should reply to the letter without _________ .A. pauseB. delayC. restD. stop18. I closed the window and drew the _________ before turning on the light.A. shadowB. curtainsC. carpetsD. doors19. When they are far away from the earth and there is no more _______, the astronauts find they are unable to stay in one place.A. phenomenonB. radiumC. radiationD. gravity20. I'd like to place an order for a _________ .A. recycleB. rewardC. recorderD. rock21. He has forgotten the name of the _________ where he had lunch yesterday.A. cinemaB. restaurantC. concertD. theater22. Have you ever tasted the _________ of the snail?A. meatB. muscleC. skinD. wrist23. The _________finished drawing a horse in less than five minutes.A. musicianB. pianistC. artistD. murderer24. They could make no room for me as the room was filled with _________ .A. cornersB. icebergsC. shadesD. packages25. Tomorrow morning, President Clinton will make a speech on TV to the whole _________.A. stateB. nationC. countryD. peopleUnit 91. A famous film star was killed in a motor _________ .A. affairB. accidentC. incident D: matter2. My watch is in good _________ after being repaired.A. orderB. conditionsC. useD. manner3. Everything went on well according to __________.A. decisionB. managementC. arrangementD. schedule4. There are usually at least two _________ of looking at every question.A. viewsB. opinionsC. waysD. means5. Thoughts are expressed by _________ of words.A. wayB. methodsC. formsD. means6. The train ran all the _________ to Washington.A. roadB. pathC. wayD. route7. He took the umbrella by _________ .A. crimeB. mistakeC. faultD. joke8. When you meet somebody at the airport, you may say "Did you have a good _________.A. travelB. voyageC. journeyD. trip9. The computer can store a large _________of information.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. lot10. It's a good _________ to get up early.A. customB. habitC. hobbyD. character11. Carelessness was the _________ of the fire.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect12. We took pride in the _________ our son had made.A. achievementsB. benefitC. advantagesD. celebration13. The bridge shows the _________of the ancient people.A. wiseB. wisdomC. wisemanD. wiser14. He has the _________ to do heavy work for hours, but he has no _________ to control anybody.A. power, strengthB. power, powerC. strength, powerD. strength, strength15. I can answer this _________, but I can't solve that _________.A. question, questionB. question, problemC. problem, problemD. problem, question16. Soon after the _________ the _________ ended.A. battle, warB. war, warC. war, battleD. battle, battle17. What's _________like today?A. weatherB. climateC. the weatherD. the climate18. Y ou can take as many as you like because they are free of _________ .A. priceB. chargeC. valueD. sense19. The firemen fought bravely with the fire, giving no thought to their own _________.A. happinessB. sadnessC. safetyD. danger20. I would like to open an _________ in your bank.A. accountB. accordanceC. advanceD. agency21. Please fill in your name and _________here, so that I can contact you easily.A. apartmentB. answerC. alphabetD. address22. Muslims don't eat _________.A. porkB. beefC. milkD. butter23. Sam Adams is a _________ who cuts men's hair.A. barberB. hairdresserC. postmanD. butcher24. I'd like to take a _________ after a day's work.A. swimB. bathC. bathroomD. vapor25. As a _________ of fact, he is a kind man.A. matterB. thingC. affairD. businessUnit 101. If you are to apply for a job, you need to write an _________first.A. arrangementB. applicationC. appointmentD. announcement2. One hundred years is a _________.A. centuryB. cassetteC. centerD. cancer3. We are required to give a thorough _______ to our dormitory every Friday afternoon.A. cleaningB. cleanedC. clearD. circulate4. While reading English, you should pay attention to your pronunciation and ______ as well.A. introductionB. improvementC. indifferenceD. intonation5. Chinese is my native _________ .A. wordB. toneC. languageD. tune6. Would you please tell me the _________ between these two words?A, different B. difference C. differ D. differently7. The _________of her husband aged her greatly.A. dieB. diedC. deathD. dying8. It's very _________to live in such a small room. We can hardly breath.A. uncomfortableB. comfortableC. comfortD. comfortably9. Karl Marx gave us some _________ on how to learn a foreign language.A. adviseB. adviceC. advicesD. advisable10. School education should go first before the _____ of modern industry and agriculture.A. developB. developmentC. developedD. developing11. It is my _________ to talk to you.A. pleaseB. pleasantC. pleasureD. pleased12. They told us _________ that they had won the match.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. unhappy13. Excuse me for _________you. May I borrow your dictionary?A. botherB. botheringC. botheredD. to bother14. Both these two trees are of the same _________.A. heightB. highC. highlyD. higher15. It is _________to take a walk after supper.A. enjoyB. enjoyableC. enjoyingD. enjoys。

词汇知识测试题及答案

词汇知识测试题及答案

词汇知识测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "abandon" means:A. To give upB. To pick upC. To continueD. To join2. Which of the following is NOT a synonym for "happy"?A. JoyfulB. DelightedC. AngryD. Content3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone harmB. Wish someone good luckC. Encourage someone to break somethingD. Ask someone to sit down4. "A picture is worth a thousand words" implies that:A. A single image can convey a lot of informationB. Words are more valuable than picturesC. Pictures are more expensive than wordsD. Words are always better than pictures5. The term "procrastination" refers to:A. Taking action immediatelyB. Putting off or delayingC. Planning aheadD. Completing a task early6. Which word is used to describe someone who is very careful and precise?A. SloppyB. CarelessC. MeticulousD. Reckless7. "To bite the bullet" means to:A. Literally bite a bulletB. Face a difficult situation bravelyC. Run away from a problemD. Give up on something8. The word "epiphany" is often used to describe a:A. Moment of great sadnessB. Moment of sudden understanding or insightC. Moment of confusionD. Moment of anger9. "To go the extra mile" means to:A. Travel an extra mileB. Do more than what is requiredC. Take a shortcutD. Give up on a task10. "A red herring" is a term used to describe:A. A type of fishB. A misleading clueC. A good ideaD. A bad smell二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "large" is _______.2. The word that means "to make a sound" is _______.3. A person who is very organized is often described as_______.4. To "hit the nail on the head" means to _______.5. "Out of the _______" is a phrase used to describesomething that is no longer in use or relevant.6. A person who is very talkative can be described as _______.7. To "let the cat out of the bag" means to _______.8. The word "serendipity" refers to a fortunate _______.9. "To be in the _______" means to be very interested in something.10. "A _______ mind" is a phrase used to describe someone who is open to new ideas.三、翻译题(每题3分,共30分)1. 请将 "The early bird catches the worm" 翻译成中文。

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册词汇测试(附答案)

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册词汇测试(附答案)

姓名:___________________________ 班级:____________________________学号:___________________________ 日期:____________________________词汇测试一试卷编号:quiz1考试时间:60 分钟满分:100 分Part 1 V ocabulary and Structure(Each item: 1 point(s))Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Having practiced so many times, I feel very ________ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.A. confidentB. enthusiasticC. incredibleD. satisfied2. The university decided to increase the ________ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.A. abilityB. capacityC. facilityD. faculty3. Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ________ images and data using wireless network technology.A. evolveB. departC. transmitD. assure4. This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.A. bindB. yieldC. embraceD. stimulate5. We teachers do not consider it wise to ________ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.A. loadB. annoyC. sampleD. explore6. He makes his students ________ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.A. studyB. learnC. achieveD. acquire7. For years, scientists have debated the ________ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.A. availableB. potentialC. fascinatingD. genuine8. It was a worthwhile attempt ________ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.A. in the endB. now thatC. all at onceD. even though9. Travel in space can be very exciting; ________, it can also be boring and lonely at times.A. soB. howeverC. thusD. therefore10. Politicians should not ________ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.A. engageB. embraceC. departD. treasure11. I wish to ________ a master's degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.A. pledgeB. exploreC. pursueD. approach12. There is no greater importance ________ cultivating independence in children.A. inB. thanC. ofD. with13. He has made it very clear ________ we should observe the new rules.A. whatB. whichC. thoseD. that14. Don't worry too much, Jane. Your son ________ home already. Let's go back and check it out.A. returnedB. will returnC. has returnedD. may have returned15. It was when I read his letter ________ I realized he had given me huge help.A. thatB. thenC. beforeD. after16. I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ________ life.A. flexibleB. rewardingC. wealthyD. inquisitive17. ________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.A. ThatB. ThisC. WhatD. Which18. No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ________ formula (配方).A. enormousB. stimulatingC. uniqueD. overwhelming19. Mothers tend to be too ________ toward their children. They should let them see more of the world.A. hopefulB. protectiveC. modestD. encouraging20. The investigation ________ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.A. uncoveredB. outweighedC. overwhelmedD. evolved21. The young man not only helped me find the right bus to take, but also _______ me to my destination (目的地) and watched me get into the right building.A. hauledB. assuredC. pointedD. accompanied22. The speaker experienced a(n) ________ moment when someone interrupted him and challengedhim because he did not know how to answer the questions.A. ridiculousB. suspiciousC. awkwardD. incredible23. Firing a worker can be a very _______ situation and it needs to be handled carefully.A. delicateB. clumsyC. enormousD. comprehensive24. Because of his _______ to share information, some important information failed to be passed to the right people in time, and this has led to several disasters.A. innocenceB. reluctanceC. curiosityD. efficiency25. I went into my boss' office _______ a really good discussion, but I was simply told that I was getting a three-percent raise and that he could do no better than that.A. matchingB. pledgingC. participatingD. anticipating26. Besides damaging people's ability to do their best in sports, lack of sleep has also been linked to _______ troubles, such as feelings of sadness.A. physicalB. emotionalC. clinicalD. intellectual27. Setting up separate bicycle tracks is an effective way to _______ bicycle accidents and improve the safety for riders who share the road with motor vehicles.A. curbB. clipC. surgeD. solve28. In the last two decades world production of electricity has roughly doubled, with the developing nations _______ the developed.A. surgingB. overtakingC. haulingD. reversing29. Language and culture are closely related with each other, and the understanding of one requires the understanding of _______.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. some other30. The boss was in a temper. Do you know _______ made him so angry?A. what was itB. what it was thatC. what it wasD. what was it that31. The pumpkin was known in North America and South America 5,000 years ago but it _______ inNorth America for over 8,000 years according to some researchers.A. may have been grownB. will have been grownC. would have been grownD. should have been grown32. Joe is always wearing _______ shoes because his feet are in different sizes and he has to go to a special shoe store.A. worn-outB. softC. mismatchedD. polished33. This train was built in 1923 and when it ended its working life in 1960, it _______ nearly two million miles.A. traveledB. has traveledC. had traveledD. had been travelling34. "I'm so sorry," he said, with some ________, "I suppose I should have come earlier."A. charityB. anticipationC. confidenceD. embarrassment35. It is not that colorful sunshine, loud music and exciting games could attract hundreds of visitors to charity fun fairs, but _______ warm-hearted people were willing to help the victims in poverty-stricken areas.A. becauseB. asC. since36. The local government never wanted the new shopping center to be built, and _______.A. nor the local residents didB. the local residents didn'tC. nor did the local residentsD. the local residents never did37. It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a _______ instead of emptying the glass when toasting with his Chinese host.A. biteB. sipC. spoonfulD. tube38. In only one hour, they were already _______drink, which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking.A. ahead ofB. out ofC. in advance ofD. free of39. If you do not _______ parties, you don't have to go with me. You can stay at home.A. care forB. struggle againstC. put up withD. make the most of40. When you catch yourself ________ for something, tell yourself, "Stop."B. to regretC. regrettingD. regretted41. Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ________ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.A. keep backB. give rise toC. feel likeD. make use of42. Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.A. care forB. lay outC. account forD. set up43. The school has ________ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.A. set upB. set offC. set outD. set down44. When he was a small kid, he ________ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he read.A. showed offB. worked outC. stood outD. straightened up45. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ________ improvements in diet.A. put up withB. attributed toC. added toD. replaced with46. We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ________ to develop a new software for our project.A. keep upB. fire offC. make senseD. take the lead47. Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ________ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.A. aspectsB. disciplinesC. structuresD. opportunities48. The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ________ possibilities.A. unlimitedB. uniqueC. alternativeD. essential49. In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ________ easily with thestudents.A. interruptB. interactC. interpretD. interview50. Computer technology ________ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.A. letsB. makesC. enablesD. provides51. Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ________ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my head.A. spoiledB. restrictedC. explodedD. vanished52. ________ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.A. Great a changeB. The great changeC. A greatest changeD. The greatest change53. ________ so many people around, it wasn't convenient to have a long talk with him.A. AsB. WhenC. WithD. Since54. Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ________ her.A. solvedB. transformedC. characterizedD. regulated55. Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.A. difficultB. accessibleC. competitiveD. easy56. Take action on those things that will have the biggest ________ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.A. portableB. positiveC. sophisticatedD. moderate57. The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ________ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.A. loanB. declineC. releaseD. response58. I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I'm a ________ drinker.A. moderateB. heavyC. gradualD. delicate59. In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ________ world and meet new challenges.A. typicalB. complexC. rationalD. orderly60. If a person simply does not care about this activity, it's ________ impossible to get him to participate.A. barelyB. seldomC. hardlyD. practically61. The boss ________ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.A. called onB. signed upC. cared forD. set up62. ________ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.A. It used to beB. It is used to beC. It used to beingD. It is used to being63. It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ________.A. in advanceB. with great prideC. with good graceD. in large part64. I don't have any bandage, so I have to ________ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.A. applyB. involveC. fulfillD. establish65. Women have a greater ability to ________ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.A. associateB. compareC. engageD. involve66. It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ________ and count on during difficult times.A. lean onB. get toC. hang onD. get by67. In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ________ by a few seconds.A. beat him for itB. beat him to itC. beat him upD. beat it to him68. She was very ________ to become a manager in our customers' office, but finally accepted our offer.A. eagerB. intelligentC. ridiculousD. reluctant69. When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ________ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.A. put outB. took offC. pulled overD. slipped off70. I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ________ the steep slope.A. slip downB. settle downC. bring downD. turn down71. If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ________.A. haltB. ceaseC. peakD. epidemic72. Almost half of that group will experience stress ________ enough to call for professional help.A. tenseB. moderateC. bearableD. intense73. My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ________ to the university.A. take itB. get itC. make itD. succeed it74. The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ________ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.A. justifiedB. identifiedC. notifiedD. classified75. We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ________ to us.A. agreeableB. sustainableC. portableD. indispensable76. Because of his long illness, Lee's English level had dropped, but he was determined to ________ the other students by working harder.A. put up withB. catch up withC. get along withD. fill up with77. The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ________ a police roadblock (路障), but failed.A. break inB. break offC. break upD. break through78. The president's visit and ________ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.A. emergingB. subsequentC. consequentD. submerging79. Older people are less likely to be ________ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.A. reserved forB. caught up inC. beat up toD. counted on80. He was always ready to help others and managed to ________ his friends ________ being hurt.A. expose ... toB. confine ...toC. restrict ... fromD. shield ... from81. ________ whether he is right or wrong, we have to obey his orders in the action.A. Despite ofB. Regardless ofC. DespiteD. Regardless82. Any solution to the poverty problem in this region will be discussed at the meeting which is ________ by the international fund.A. furnishedB. underlinedC. raisedD. sponsored83. They searched around for some nice little things to ________ their new apartment.A. furnishB. fillC. arrangeD. put84. Workers in this big firm received a(n) ________ part of their pay in the form of bonuses.A. inherentB. substantialC. invisibleD. subsequent85. She held her son tenderly in her arms and ________ his hair, and said nothing until he was calm again.A. struckB. stuckC. strokedD. stacked86. In British English today, little or no ________ is made between these two words.A. distinctionB. correctionC. similarityD. difference87. It was ________ from the man's body language that something horrible had happened or was going to happen.A. apparentB. appreciativeC. appearingD. applicable88. The direct cause of his illness is ________ smoking, but the real cause is his deep grief at his grandmother's death.A. crucialB. excessiveC. generousD. exclusive89. To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in its turn presents a reasonable view. The relation is ________.A. contraryB. commonC. mutualD. opposite90. We may want to live a quiet and peaceful life. ________, today's world is a highly competitive and a quickly developing world.A. ThusB. NeverthelessC. ButD. Additionally91. The real purpose of the meeting was to explore the possibility of establishing effective ________ between our two companies.A. cooperationB. operationC. foundationD. strategy92. Some people think greater foreign participation ________ China's economy is inherently a good thing.A. withB. intoC. onD. in93. Even after his wife ________ he kept the little rose garden, as though she were still alive and still sitting at his side.A. got awayB. threw awayC. turned awayD. passed away94. ________, we are more confident that the prices of these sorts of cars will come down.A. Over timeB. By timeC. In timeD. On time95. He was ________ a sense that his speech might seem inappropriate.A. not at allB. not so muchC. nothing butD. not without96. There is ________ in the world to experience a sauna (桑拿浴) than in Finland, the country that invented it.A. not better placeB. no better placeC. not a better placeD. no a better place97. These children ________ well to being separated from their parents and soon get used to the new environment.A. overcomeB. maintainC. reactD. accomplish98. These two men differ in many ways, though they are ________ in never giving up when facing hardships.A. likeB. sameC. alikeD. equal99. It is essential that you ________ up with your classmates in the last term of study.A. keepB. keptC. would keepD. have kept100. ________ a very agreeable person, she went on dates with practically anybody who asked her to go out.A. BeingB. BeC. On beingD. Having been1-5 A B C D A 6-10 D B D B A 11-15 C B D D A 16-20 B C C B A21-25 D C A B D 26-30 B A B C B 31-35 A C C D D 36-40 C B B A C41-45 B C A C B 46-50 D A C B C 51-55 A D C B A 56-60 B C A B D61-65A A C A A 66-70 A B D C A 71-75 A D C B A 76-80 B D B B D81-85 B D A B C 86-90 A A B C B 91-95 A D D A D 96-100 B C C A A。

大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before class.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued _______.A) without a breakB) with a breakC) in a breakD) on a break答案:A3. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concern to the local residents.A) collapseB) collapserC) collapsibilityD) collapsible答案:A4. The _______ of the new policy will be announced at the meeting.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplification答案:A5. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products to its customers.A) commitmentB) commandmentC) commencementD) commencement答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.6. What is the main topic of the article?A) Environmental lawsB) Personal hygieneC) Environmental protectionD) Economic development7. According to the article, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Use public transportationB) Buy more productsC) Ignore environmental issuesD) Throw trash anywhere答案:APassage 2The text explores the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges one might face.8. What are the benefits of learning a second language mentioned in the text?A) Better job opportunitiesB) Improved cognitive skillsC) Enhanced cultural understandingD) All of the above答案:D9. What challenges might one face when learning a second language?A) Difficulty in pronunciationB) Lack of interestC) Limited resourcesD) All of the above三、完形填空(共20分)[文章略]10. Why did the author decide to learn a new language?A) To travelB) To impress friendsC) To find a jobD) To challenge himself答案:D11. What was the author's initial reaction to the language learning process?A) ExcitementB) FrustrationC) BoredomD) Confusion答案:B12. How did the author overcome the challenges in learning the language?A) By practicing regularlyB) By giving upC) By relying on othersD) By avoiding the language答案:A四、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。

大学英语词汇与语法练习题1(含答案)

大学英语词汇与语法练习题1(含答案)

姓名____________ 班级____________ 学号____________词汇与语法11)Now the president ________ that inflation was a much more serious threat to the sliding national economy and that what was needed was a much tighter control of the money supply and the budget deficit.A . proclaimedB . supportedC . exclaimedD . sustained2)When being checked at customs, I am ________ make a declaration of all purchases and gifts acquired in the country.A . engaged toB . resolved toC . obliged toD . committed to3)The average life ________ for Americans is now more than 74 years because of their more active lifestyles and good medical care for senior citizens.A . potentialB . expectationC . spanD . length4)It’s not ________ that he should be assigned to the job since he is new and has no experience at all in this particular field.A . advisoryB . advisableC . advisedD . advising5)You will have to ________ yourse lf to a completely new life in college because it’s a lot different from high school.A . appealB . applyC . thrust intoD . adjust6)Due to the unpredictable changes of weather, we bought an extra supply of coal ________ of a severe winter.A . in anticipationB . in obligationC . in associationD . in cooperation7)Mr. Collins argues that it is unrealistic for his secretary to do anything for any real purpose before she has reached the level of ________ with computers.A . proficiencyB . accuracyC . sufficiencyD . deficiency8)It was ________ the efforts made by the two sides that the intense conflicts have given way tocooperation in the end.A . owe toB . due toC . becauseD . since9)Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be ________ to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.A . substantialB . influentialC . beneficialD . potential10)Though having been living in the States for more than 10 years, she still has a ________ British accent when she talks.A . sensitiveB . narrativeC . distinctiveD . representative11)I don’t like going to these magnificent restaurants. There are always a lot of people; ________, it’s too expensive and takes too long to get the seat.A . thereforeB . somehowC . neverthelessD . moreover12)The combination of virtual and traditional learning will ________ the scope of every lesson and increase the students’ interest.A . exceedB . expandC . exploreD . exhaust13)Sometimes the real antique and the imitated one are nearly the same and even the experts would find it hard to ________ them.A . disapproveB . diagnoseC . disregardD . distinguish14)There are many well-known professors in our university, of which he is the most ________ one in his specialized field.A . distrustfulB . distinguishedC . disgracefulD . different15)A suspected man may deny a charge, but his fingerprints can ________ him even when there is nothing else to even say who he is.A . justifyB . simplifyC . identifyD . notify16)If the emergency rescue supplies are ________, the earthquake survivors will be in great trouble and they may be on the edge of death.A . incapableB . inadequateC . invalidD . invisible17)That intelligence tests actually give a measurement of the intelligence of individuals ________ questioned by some famous psychologists.A . wereB . have beenC . areD . is18)________ for a long time, the fields are all dried up and the farmers are worried about this year’s crops.A . There having been no rainB . There been no rainC . There having no rainD . There being no rain19)Having gone through all the hardships, she has changed a lot, and she is no longer the cheerful girl ________ she was five years ago.A . thatB . whatC . whichD . whom20)He is now working in a foreign firm, but not until three years ago ________ to work outside the country.A . has he startedB . will he startC . did he startD . he started21)Since he drives so carelessly, there is very ________ hope that he will survive the car accident on freeway.A . fewB . a fewC . muchD . little22)–“You won’t follow his instructions, will you?”“________. I don’t think he is right.”A . Yes, I willB . No, I won’tC . No, I willD . Yes, I won’t23)________, he has earned himself a lot of respect, yet he is always modest and accessible.A . With all his profound knowledgeB . Through all his profound knowledgeC . With his all profound knowledgeD . By all his profound knowledge24)My friend and adviser ________ to engage in a comprehensive dialog with me to resolve the problems in my essay writing.A . have agreedB . had agreedC . has agreedD . are agreed25)“Do you regr et paying so much for the dog?”–“No. I would be happy to pay ________ for him.”A . as much as twiceB . twice as muchC . twice as manyD . much twice26)With all the exercises unfinished, he ________ to watch the football match yesterday evening even though he was so anxious and excited about it.A . mustn’t goB . wouldn’t goC . oughtn’tD . shouldn’t have gone27)The financial deficit for the banks will be going from bad to worse unless their plan for economic reform ________ miracles.A . worksB . are workingC . workedD . will be working28)The United States is proud of ________ great writers, especially ________ in the 20th century such as Mark Twain and Ernest Hemingway.A . its … thoseB . the … whichC . her … whatD . his … that29)The students expected there ________ more reviewing classes before the college entrance examination, but, to their disappointment, all the classes were finally canceled.A . beingB . would beC . have beenD . to be30)________ is announced, the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger, poverty, and diseases in the wide rural areas.A . WhatB . ThatC . AsD . Which31)________ me the most is that these butterflies return to the very same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used for the winter before.A . That amazedB . It amazedC . Which amazedD . What amazed词汇与语法1_参考答案参考答案Part I1)A 2)C 3)C 4)B 5)D 6)A 7)A 8)B 9)C 10)C 11)D 12)B 13)D 14)B 15)C 16)B 17)D 18)A 19)A 20)C 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)C 25)B 26)D 27)A 28)A 29)B 30)C 31)D。

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案

大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。

A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。

A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。

A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。

A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。

A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。

A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。

大学英语词汇测试Quiz 1及答案

大学英语词汇测试Quiz 1及答案

大学英语词汇测试Quiz 1Vocabulary and Structure (10 points)Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are three or four choices, choose ONE answer that best completes thesentence.1. The best way to _____ the countryside is on foot.A. searchB. investigateC. findD. explore2. _______ all your bills, receipts, invoices and expenses as quickly as possible.A. SortB. Sort outC. PickD. Pick out3. There was something else. It made me ______.A. wanderB. wonderC. doubt4. To tell the truth, I don’t know if I can ______ the job.A. handleB. dealC. work out5. The _______ of distance learning would be particularly suited to busy workers.A. changeableB. flexibleC. flexibility6. IT is now on the ______ in most schools.A. timetableB. scheduleC. curriculum7. We need a _______ answer by tomorrow.A. definiteB. questionableC. uncertain8. Nicky’s job as a public relations director ______ spending quite a lot of time with other people.A. involvesB. is involvedC. has been involved9. It’s useless trying to ____ her that she doesn’t need to lose any weight.A. persuadeB. convinceC. encourage10. Most women will often ______ their spouses.A. saveB. surviveC. rescue11. Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB. accomplishC. roarD. endure12. Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A. interviewB. intentionC. impatienceD. indifferent13. He was sure that the man was _______ of any crime.A. pureB. legalC. innocent14. Young people today are under _______ pressure to succeed.A. intenseB. extenseC. essential15. We are aware of the _______ problems and have taken every precaution.A. priorityB. prominentC. potential16. No matter where you are, you can keep an _______ contact with the rest of theworld.A. intimateB. imitateC. immune17. She wants a job with good prospects for _______.A. proportionB. promotionC. proposition18. I felt sorry for the ones who had to eat the awful _______.A. stiffB. staffC. stuff19. I don’t want to _______ her by asking questions.A. engageB. embraceC. embarrass20. Gradual change is _______ to sudden, large scale change.A. preferableB. predicableC. previousKeys: 1-10.DBBAC CAABB 11-20. DACAC ABCCA。

大一英语测试题及答案

大一英语测试题及答案

大一英语测试题及答案一、词汇与结构(共20分,每题2分)1. The _______ of the old building is a matter of great concern to the local residents.A. preservationB. destructionC. constructionD. conservation2. She has a _______ of languages and can speak several fluently.A. collectionB. accumulationC. fascinationD. command3. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.A. increaseB. decreaseC. fluctuationD. stabilization4. Despite the heavy rain, the _______ of the event was not affected.A. executionB. performanceC. operationD. implementation5. The _______ of the project was completed in record time, much to the surprise of everyone involved.A. initiationB. completionC. initiationD. termination二、阅读理解(共30分,每题6分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。

Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown rapidly. Many people now prefer to read books on electronic devices rather than traditional paper books. However, there are still some who argue that the experience of reading a paper book cannot be replaced by technology.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of e-books.B. The growth of e-book popularity.C. The preference for traditional paper books.D. The comparison between e-books and paper books.7. According to the passage, what is the reason for the increase in e-book popularity?The passage does not provide a specific reason for the increase in e-book popularity.8. What is the author's opinion on e-books?The passage does not express the author's opinion on e-books.Passage 2(The second passage and its questions are omitted for brevity.)三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)(The passage for the cloze test and its options are omitted for brevity.)四、翻译(共20分,每题5分)将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
A.objected B.outlet C.delivered D.starved
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]

大学英语词汇练习题附答案 第一套

大学英语词汇练习题附答案  第一套

第一套题Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. 1.Dennison was known to pay his men handsomely, but in return he expected complete loyalty, total ______{s/1}, and absolute respect.[A]judgment[B]statement[C]commitment[D]assignment2.During the interview I was the first to ask him______{s/1}questions that put the Bonn government in an awkward position.[A]. instructing[B]. intimidating[C]. rewarding[D]. embarrassing3.I didn't realize the food problem was so______{s/1} in this city; with winter coming, many people would starve to death without more help.[A]. essential[B]. critical[C]. explicit[D]. effective4. Some see themselves as the provider of ideas,______{s/1}others view their role as essentially managerial.[A]. when[B]. therefore[C]. while[D]. otherwise5. [B]y the side of the new teaching hall ______{s/1}a library built in the 1930s.[A]. collects[B]. stands[C]. creates[D]. belongs6. I'd like to take ______{s/1} of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.[A]. profit[B]. benefit[C]. occasion[D]. advantage7. We finally ______{s/1}an agreement after a lot of hard argument.[A]. reached[B]. did[C]. arrived[D]. drove8. It is desirable that the airplane ______{s/1} as light as possible.[A]. is[B]. were[C]. be[D]. had been9. We came finally ______{s/1}the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.[A]. of[B]. into[C]. to[D]. at10. I am not used to speaking ______{s/1} public.[A]. in[B]. at[C]. on[D]. to11.As a reward______{s/1} passing the exams, she got a new bike from her parents.[A]. in[B]. on[C]. by[D]. for12. She felt like ______{s/1} frustration, but she was determined not to lose her self-control.[A]. to cry out of[B]. to cry for[C]. crying out of[D]. crying for13. [A]ll animals communicate, but our special method of speech is ______{s/1} to human beings.[A]. aware[B]. unique[C]. absolute[D]. continual14. The method he used turned out to be ______{s/1} in improving the students' English.[A]. effective[B]. ability[C]. response[D]. explicit15. The boss refused to give any ______{s/1} on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.[A]. response[B]. comment[C]. answer[D]. reply16. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______{s/1} themurder last week.[A]. limited[B]. made[C]. did[D]. committed17. They had to examine the dead tiger before they were ______{s/1} as to who killed it.[A]. positive[B]. senior[C]. visual[D]. vital18. He could be ______{s/1} about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.[A]. visual[B]. critical[C]. favorite[D]. essential19. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ______{s/1}in the city.[A]. founded[B]. raised[C]. arose[D]. produced20. Some previous study of music or performance experience is desirable though nota formal ______{s/1}for students wishing to take the course.[A]. requirement[B]. committed[C]. management[D]. assignment21. Even if they survive such a serious accident, they will be badly hurt or______{s/1}for life.[A]. cured[B]. crippled[C]. cared[D]. Contracted22. Disease______{s/1} during the journey and many passengers had to be rushed to hospital for treatment。

大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)1. The company has announced that it will ________ its employees' salaries next month.A) increaseB) decreaseC) maintainD) adjust答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A) delayedB) postponedC) advancedD) kept答案:D3. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it was difficult to follow.A) profoundB) superficialC) complexD) simple答案:A4. The government is taking measures to ________ the air pollution in the city.A) mitigateB) exacerbateC) ignoreD) promote答案:A5. The book was so interesting that he read it ________ he knew it by heart.A) untilB) unlessC) whenD) as答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分,每篇10分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people using public transportation has been steadily increasing. This trend is attributed to several factors, including the rising cost of owning a car, traffic congestion, and environmental concerns. Public transportation not only reduces the number of vehicles on the road but also contributes to a cleaner environment by emitting fewer pollutants.1. What is the main reason for the increase in public transportation usage?A) Economic factorsB) Environmental concernsC) Traffic congestionD) All of the above答案:D2. What does the passage imply about public transportation?A) It is more expensive than owning a car.B) It causes less traffic congestion.C) It is less environmentally friendly.D) It is less convenient than driving.答案:BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been growing rapidly due to technological advancements and government incentives. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more efficient and affordable, making them attractive alternatives to fossil fuels. As a result, many countries are investing in renewable energy to reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources and to combat climate change.1. What is the main benefit of renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?A) They are more expensive than fossil fuels.B) They are becoming more efficient and affordable.C) They are less environmentally friendly.D) They are less reliable than non-renewable resources.答案:B2. Why are countries investing in renewable energy?A) To increase their dependence on non-renewable resources.B) To reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources.C) To increase the use of fossil fuels.D) To make their energy sources less affordable.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)In the age of digital technology, privacy has become a major concern. Many people are worried about their personal information being ________ online. Companies and hackers can________ this information for various purposes, such as targeted advertising or identity theft.1. A) exposedB) protectedC) sharedD) hidden答案:A2. A) ignoreB) utilizeC) discardD) forget答案:B四、翻译(共30分,每题10分)1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。

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大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)大学英语词汇竞赛试题(2013年4月)Part I. Translation from English to Chinese (60 points, one point each)Direction: Choose the correct answer from A, B, C and D given bellow and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.parallel A. 平面 B. 平行 C. 平衡 D. 平均2. transport A. 交通 B. 港口 C. 传输 D. 翻译D. 小道3. waterway A. 滨水 C. 水道 B. 海峡打开暴露4. expose D. B. 展示A. 揭露 C.D. 运行 B. 旅行 C. 5. voyage 飞行 A. 航行.喂养 C. 养育 6. raise D. 教育 B. 生长A A. 生理的D. 病理的心里的B.心理的7. psychological C.B. A. 贡献贡品C. 牺牲8. contributionD. 捐款D. 能力 C. 才干智力A. B. 残疾9. abilityD. 控制 B. 极限 A. 限制 C. 禁止10. limitation11. confidence D. 增加C. 信心现实 A. 疑问 B.灰尘12. argument 慈悲的争论 D. B. 浏览 C. A.目前控制A. 13. balance D. C. B. 附加的平衡抱怨 C. A. 怜悯14. complain 联邦的 D. B. 基金D. 综合的缺乏B. 组成当地的A. 15. local C.幸福的 D. B. 接待A. 模糊的16. regret C. 后悔B. 交流C. 增强D. 扩大零钱A. 17. exchangeD. 同情视野B. 信息18. sympathy C. A. 临时的19. interview 方式 D. 额外的B. 辅导 C. 面试A.A. 表情20. impressionB. 心情C. 印象D. 想象放松的21. relaxed A. 紧张的 C. 远处屏幕D. B.A. 模拟22. judgment D. 判断C.B. 错误羡慕财政A. 23. function 会计D. B. 功能 C. 财务 D. 风俗宗教 A. 传统24. religion C. B. 习惯B. 回复组织A. 25. organizationC. 实际的立刻D.C. D. 兴趣资源A. 行动26. resource 导致B.强调B. D. 潮流A. 27. emphasize 传染接近 C.重要性C. D. 可信 A. 忽视态度B. 28. significance包容B. D. 重复接受29. repetition 理解A. C.摆脱否定的B. 30. register 注册A. C. D. 紧张31. route 吸引D. 旋律根源 A. 路线B. C.32. contrary 爆炸D. A. 国家相反的组成B. C.33. retire 强化退休关注A. D. C. 重复B.34. accurate B. 精确的A. D. 评论. C 必不可少的身份35. replace 地点A. 解决C. 代替B. 在场的D.36. finance 分心A. C. 威胁B. 财政建立D.4/ 1大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)37. enlarge A. 缩短 B. 扩大 C. 增高 D. 拓宽38. criminal A. 词汇 B. 分开 C. 婚姻 D. 罪犯39. imagination A. 信息 B. 想象 C. 持续的 D. 工程40. automatic A. 自动的 B. 工程 C. 水库 D. 评论41. responsible A. 自信的 B. 合理的 C. 负责任的 D. 才能42. miracle A. 障碍 B. 现实 C. 丰富的 D. 奇迹43. reasonable A. 合理的 B. 理由 C. 根据 D. 优势44. existence A. 除了 B. 存在 C. 环境 D. 会议45. advantage A. 缺点 B. 创造 C. 优势 D. 原则46. convince A. 省 B. 使确信 C. 家乡 D. 信心47. transfer A. 转移 B. 打扰 C. 刺激 D. 丰富的48. mysterious A. 故事 B. 可利用的 C. 获得 D. 神秘的49. survey A. 冲浪 B. 调查 C. 上涨 D. 姿势50. instrument A. 要求 B. 效果 C. 乐器 D. 提醒51. ambiguous A. 有野心的 B. 扩大的 C. 明确的 D. 含糊的52. attitude A. 态度B. 注意力 C. 反对 D. 精神53. approval A. 评价 B. 批准 C. 证明 D. 接近54. boost A. 靴子 B. 吹牛 C. 推动 D. 引导55. communicate A. 观察 B. 沟通 C. 普及 D. 出卖56. component A. 比赛 B. 对手 C. 联系 D.成分57. instance A. 实例 B. 短缺 C. 快速 D. 结束58. collapse A. 月蚀 B. 失败 C. 倒塌 D. 腐败59. correspond A. 正确 B. 相一致 C. 结合 D. 反应60. deprive A. 下降 B. 私自 C. 减少 D. 剥夺1-5 B A C D A 6-10 C B A D A 11-15 BACDA 16-20 CBDAC 21-25 ADBCA26-30 ABCDA 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 CBDBA 41-45 CDABC 46-50 BADBC51-55 dabcb 56-60 DACBDPart II. Translation from Chinese to English (60 points, one point each)Direction: Choose the correct answer from A, B, C and D given bellow and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.61.机灵的 A. bright B. smart C. handsome D. fine62.程度 A. extent B. level C. step D. band63.表明 A. expose B. say C. speak D. indicate64.本质上 A. commonly B. basically C. generally D. essentially65.最终 A. last B. back C. eventually D. late66.位于 A. station B. locate C. set D. lied67.排水 A. escape B. dry C. leak D. drain68.灌溉 A. irrigate B. water C. wet D. soak69.保证 A. assume B. insure C. assult D. assure70.观测 A. study B. research C. observe D. survey71. 妥协 A. compress B. compromise C. comprize D. consequent4/ 2大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)72. 最少量 A. major B. majority C.minor D. minimum73. 收获 A. reap B. rear C. rare D. rape74. 既然 A. now as B. now for C.now then D. now that75. 独特的 A. unity B. untidy C. unlike D. unique76. 理想的 A. idea B. ideal C. idiot D. idiom77. 论坛 A. forum B. fuss C. fuzzy D. former78. 障碍 A. barrior B. barrier C. barrel D. bearing79. 观点 A. prospect B. perspective C. prosperous D. suspicious80. 顺序 A. consequent B. consequence C. sequent D. sequence81. 促进 A. facility B. facilitate C.faculty D. fabric82. 另外 A. for addition B. as addition C. in addition D. in additionalD. stuff C. stuffy B. stiff A. staff 83. 东西D. rhyme C. rhythm B. rhumba A. crime 84. 节奏D. positive A. neglect C. negotiate 85. 否定的 B. negativeD. identity B. identification 86. 身份C. identical A. identifyC. refuteD. refuge B. refuel 87. 反驳 A. rejectA. adopt D.album 采用88.B. adaptC. aisleD. approve C. approach B. appreciate A. apparent 89. 方法D. as turn 90. B. in turn A. in turns 轮流 C. for turnC. server B. sewage 严格的91. A. severityD. severe阻止92. D. heater B. hinder A. handle C. healerD. conclusion B.congress A. conclude 让步93. C. concedeB. huntC.bulbD. halt 中断94. A. hallD. comprise A. campaign 投诉95. B. compass C. complainB.roarC. riseD. rear 后面的96 A. rareD. previously A. precisely 精确地97 C. concretely B. conciselyD. triumph B. pistol 琐事98 C. trial A. trifleB. collapse 倒塌99C. collision A. collegueD. conflictD. integrity C. interfere B. tragedy 正直100 A. strategyC. accountant 意外遇到101 A. encounterD. discount B. counterB. strokeC. stride A. bride 大步102D. strikeC. missionD. mistreat 任务103 A. missile B. minimalB. assumeC. assure 假定104 A. resumeD. assertB. rigid 死板的105C. vigorD. virgin A. vivid106 不足D. deficiency B. proficient C. efficient A. proficiencyA. diagnose 107 诊断 C. diagramB. dialogue D. dialectD. imcompatible C. complicate B. complement 108 实施A. implement109说明C. illustrate B. illusive A. illusion D. illegalB. optimizeC. opinion A. optional 110 选择D. optionC. inquire B. require A. acquire 询问111D. requestD. reside A. resident B.residence 住宅112 C. resistanceC. strikeD.sticky B. strip 剥去113 A. stripeB. commentary D. commercial 开始114C. commerce A. commenceD.instinct 本能115 B. distinction A. extinct C. extinctionD. quizB. quite 116. 安静的 A. quietC. quit4/ 3大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)117. 影响 A.account B. access C. agent D. affectD. A. adapt 适应118. apt adopt B. C.adeptD. arrow 天使119. C. angry A. angel B. angleD. deal乳制品120. B. diary A. dairy C. deathPart IIB A B B D 76-80 71-75 B D A D D 66-70 B D A DC 61-65 B AD D C96-100 D A A B D 91-95 D B C D C 86-90 D C A C B 81-85 B C D C B101-105 A C C B B 111-115 C B B A D 106-110 D A A C D 116-120 A D A A A4 / 4。

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