初中常见过去分词表

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初中常用不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

动词原形过去式过去分词汉意am was been 是

are were been 是awake awoke awoke 唤醒bear bore born 忍受beat beat beaten 打,敲打become became become 成为,变成begin began begun 开始bet bet bet 打赌blow blew blown 吹break broke broken 打坏,打破bring brought brought 带来build built built 建筑,建设burn burnt burnt 燃烧buy bought bought 买catch caught caught 揪住,抓住can could 能,会choose chose chosen 选择come came come 来cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 砍,切do did done 做

does did done 做dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt 做梦drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾驶,开车eat ate eaten 吃

fall fell fallen 落下,跌倒feed fed fed 喂养feel felt felt 感觉fight fought fought 打架find found found 发现,找到fly flew flown 飞行forget forgot forgotten/forgot 忘记

freeze froze frozen 结冰

get got got/gotten 得到

give gave given 给予

go went gone 走,去grow grew grown 成长,种植hang hung/hanged hung/hanged 吊,悬挂have had had 有

has had had 有

hear heard heard 听见

hit hit hit 打,击hold held held 举办,容纳hurt hurt hurt 伤害keep kept kept 保持,喂养know knew known 知道,了解lay laid laid 下蛋,平躺learn learnt/learnt learnt 学习leave left left 离开,留下lend lent lent 借给

let let let 让

lie lay laid 躺下

lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造,制作mean meant meant 意思是,意味着meet met met 遇见may might 可以mistake mistook mistaken 犯错must must 必须

pay paid paid 付钱,赔偿put put put 挂

read read read 读

ride rode ridden 骑,乘ring rang rung (钟/铃)响,鸣rise rose risen 升起

run ran run 跑

say said said 说

see saw seen 看见

sell sold sold 卖

send sent sent 寄,送;派set set set 安装

shake shook shaken 摇动,摆动shall should 将

shine shone/shined shone/shined 照耀

show showed shown/showed 显示

shut shut shut 关

sing sang sung 唱

sink sank sunk 下沉

sit sat sat 坐

sleep slept slept 睡

smell smelt smelt 嗅

speak spoke spoken 说

spell spelt spelt 拼读,拼写spend spent spent 花费,度过spill spilt split 溅,洒

spit spat spat 吐痰

spoil spoilt spoilt 糟蹋

stand stood stood 站

steal stole stolen 偷sweep swept swept 打扫

swim swam swum 游泳

take took taken 带去,花费,乘teach taught taught 教

tell told told 告诉

think thought thought 想,思考throw threw thrown 扔,投,掷understand understood understood 明白wake woke/waked woken/waked 醒

wear wore worn 穿戴

win won won 获胜

write wrote written 写

will would 将,愿

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