大学英语测试题及答案
大学英语测试试题及答案

大学英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案:A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的活动?A. 游泳B. 跑步C. 骑自行车正确答案:B3. 对话中提到的天气如何?A. 晴朗B. 多云C. 下雨正确答案:C二、词汇与语法(共30分)4. 根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。
The weather is ________ today.A. niceB. badC. cold正确答案:A5. 根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。
She ________ her homework last night.A. finishedB. finishedC. finished正确答案:A6. 根据句意,选择正确的选项填空。
He ________ to the party.A. didn't goB. doesn't goC. won't go正确答案:A三、阅读理解(共30分)7. 根据文章内容,以下哪项是正确的?A. 作者喜欢阅读B. 作者喜欢旅行C. 作者喜欢音乐正确答案:A8. 文章中提到的主要活动是什么?A. 看电影B. 参加聚会C. 学习正确答案:C9. 作者对这项活动的态度如何?A. 积极B. 消极C. 中立正确答案:A四、写作(共20分)10. 根据以下提示,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
提示:描述你最喜欢的季节和原因。
正确答案:(此处应由考生根据提示自行撰写短文,答案不唯一)五、翻译(共20分)11. 将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。
"The book is very interesting and I can't put it down."正确答案:这本书非常有趣,我放不下它。
12. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
“他每天早晨都会去公园跑步。
”正确答案:"He goes running in the park every morning."六、完形填空(共20分)13. 阅读下面的短文,从所给的选项中选择最合适的一项填入空白处。
大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案I。
___ with the words given below.(每空2分,共20分)1.As a ___。
___ his industry。
patience。
and ___.2.Unless a firm can upgrade its products and services to remain ahead of the n。
___。
with an attendant loss of market share.3.Depressed people can of course make hasty and unwise ns。
and I made one such n when。
during my second term at Berkeley。
I decided to give up my London flat.4.He wrote to them。
wishing every one of them and their ___.5.About three years ago。
___.6.Due to health reasons。
___.7.This book is the result of a n een two leading universities.8.The new club aims to ___ ___.9.Although he didn't have much money。
he was generouswith what he had.10.Father's Day is a day when people in many ___ cards.1.(R) You might as well face facts.2.(M) As the talks came to a close。
the opposing sides were still ___.3.(N) The only item that caught my fancy was a small French clock on sale.Note: There were no us problems or errors in the original text。
《大学英语(二)》第1-3阶段测试卷及答案

《大学英语(二)》第一阶段测试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________ BA:What a pleasure.B:Pleased to meet you.C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot.2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________ BA:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?3. - Can I ask you a few questions? - _________ DA:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________. B- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. - Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________ BA:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offersuggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.6.What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ BA:To explain a new requirement for graduation.B:To interest students in a new community program.C:To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D:To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7.What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________ CA:To find jobs for graduating students.B:To help education majors prepare for final exams.C:To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D:To provide funding for a community service project.8.What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ AA:He advises students to participate in the special program.B:He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C:He observes elementary school students in the classroomD:He helps students prepare their resumes.9.What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ DA:Contact the elementary school.B:Sign up for a special class.C:Submit a resume to the dean.D:Talk to Professor Dodge.10.Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________ BA:FacultyB:StudentsC:FreshmanD:Graduating students of the university.Passage TwoAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around theworld. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.11.According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. FA:TB:F12.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. TA:TB:F13.People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. FA:TB:F14.From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects. TA:TB:F15.The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. TA:TB:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语iq测试题及答案

大学英语iq测试题及答案大学英语IQ测试题及答案一、词汇理解(共10题,每题1分,共10分)1. The word "ubiquitous" means:A) Rarely seenB) Existing in every part of the world or in very large quantitiesC) Limited to a particular placeD) Not widely known答案:B2. In the phrase "break the ice," the expression is used to describe:A) Causing damage to a boatB) Starting a fireC) Initiating a conversation in a friendly mannerD) Cooling down a heated argument答案:C3. If someone is "indifferent" to something, they:A) Are very interested in itB) Have a strong dislike for itC) Are completely unaware of itD) Do not care about it答案:D4. The term "serendipity" refers to:A) A planned discoveryB) A fortunate accidentC) A deliberate mistakeD) A calculated risk答案:B5. "Paradox" is defined as:A) A simple truthB) A self-evident factC) A statement that contradicts itselfD) An obvious lie答案:C6. Which of the following is NOT a synonym for "chronological"?A) SequentialB) Time-basedC) OrderlyD) Haphazard答案:D7. "Ambiguous" means:A) Clear and preciseB) Unclear or open to more than one interpretationC) Commonly understoodD) Unambiguous答案:B8. If you "revere" someone, you:A) Dislike them intenselyB) Feel a deep respect for themC) Ignore them completelyD) Mock them publicly答案:B9. "Perennial" is used to describe something that:A) Lasts for a very short timeB) Occurs once in a lifetimeC) Happens every year or over a long periodD) Is a one-time event答案:C10. "Plausible" suggests that something is:A) Impossible to believeB) Likely to be true or acceptableC) Completely falseD) Unbelievably good答案:B二、阅读理解(共5题,每题2分,共10分)Read the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage:In the heart of the city, there is a small park that serves as a sanctuary for the weary and the stressed. The park is not large, but it is well-tended and filled with a variety of trees and flowers. It is a place where people come to relax, read a book, or simply enjoy the tranquility away from the hustle and bustle of urban life. The park has a small pond with ducks and a few benches scattered around it, inviting visitors to sit and stay for a while. Every morning, the park is visited by a group of elderly residents who engage in gentle exercises and enjoy the fresh air.1. What is the primary purpose of the park mentioned in the passage?A) To provide a place for children to playB) To serve as a sanctuary for relaxationC) To host large community eventsD) To display a variety of trees and flowers答案:B2. What does the park offer to its visitors?A) A pond with ducksB) A place for loud gatheringsC) A busy urban environmentD) A quiet space for reading答案:A3. Who visits the park every morning?A) Young professionalsB) School childrenC) Elderly residentsD) Tourists答案:C4. What is the atmosphere of the park described as?A) Noisy and chaoticB) Tranquil and peacefulC) Busy and crowdedD) Dull and lifeless答案:B5. What can be inferred about the park's location?A) It is in a remote rural areaB) It is in the center of the cityC) It is near a busy highwayD) It is adjacent to a shopping district答案:B三、逻辑推理(共5题,每题2分,共10分)1. If all roses are flowers and some flowers fade quickly, then which of the following must be true?A) All roses fade quicklyB) Some roses fade quicklyC) No roses fade quickly。
大学英语期末测试题.doc

1一、交际英语-I hear you got through your exam. Congratulations!A. No. I didn ,t do well enough.B. Who told you that?C. Thanks.D. Yes, I got a good mark.你的答案:C本题答案:C试题解析:这是上下句。
"Congratulations! " "Thanks. ”2. — Joan is supposed to be here at the meeting tonight. Where is she?A. She is busy at the moment.B. She is a strange here.C. She caught a cold and has to stay in bed.D. She made a mistake.本题答案:C3. — Good-bye for now.A. The same to you.B. That ,s OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.本题答案:C4. — Shall we go by bus or by taxi?A. Certainly, why not?B. Either will do.C. I don't agree.D. I won' t choose.本题答案:B5. — Do you like to play basketball?A. Perhaps.B. No. Xiaowang does not like it.C. I am crazy about it.D. I am pleased about it. 本题答案:C试题解析:be crazy about 对…着迷二、阅读理解The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. German battleship Bismarck, themost powerful warship then in the war, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. It task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies from the United States to England.The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in Speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns.It could move at 30 nautical miles an hour. It was believed to be unsinkable.However, the British had to sink it. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hook found the Bismarck.It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.The battle didn' t last long. The Bismarck' s first torpedo hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of its 1,419 men with it.But in the fight, the Bismarck was slightly damaged. The commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed it. However, because of the Bismarck speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of it.For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, it was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at it from the air. The Bismarck was hit.On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and it was finally sunk.6.The Bismarck sailed into the Atlantic Ocean ______ .A.to gain control of FranceB.to sink the HoodC.to cut off American supplied to BritainD.to stop British warships reaching Germany 本题答案:C试题解析:第一段最后一句话7.Many people believethat the Bismarck coulnot be defeatebecause it ______ .A.was fast anpowerfulB.hamore men on boardC.habigger guns than other shipsD.was under Luetjens' command 本题答案:A试题解析:从第二段可以得出正确选项8.One can learn from this passage that on 24 May .A.the British won the battle against the BismarckB.the Bismarck won the battle against the BritishC.the British gunfire damagethe Bismarck seriouslyD.the Bismarck succeedein keeping from the British 本题答案:D9.Luetjens trieto sail to France in order to.A.have the ship repairedB.join the other GermansC.get help from the FrenchD.get away from the British本题答案:A试题解析:第六段第二句话10.Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?A.The British air strikes.B.The damage done by the Hood.C.Gunfire from the British warships.D.Luetjens' decision to run for France.本题答案:C试题解析:最后一段第二句话Why do men die earlier than woman? The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men' s hearts go into rapid decline when reach middle age.The largest study of the effects of aging on the heart has found that women, s longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.〃We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age, 〃 said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Livepool John Moores University in the UK."Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men, 〃said Goldspink. "This is part of the ageing process. 〃What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman? s heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one' s."This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men," said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 to 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease. The team has yet to find why aging takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.11.The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph probably refers toA.healthB.long lifeC.ageingD.effect本题答案:B试题解析:longevity长寿,长命12.The text mainly talks about .A.men' s heart cellsB.women, s ageing processC.the gender differenceD.hearts and long life本题答案:D试题解析:本题考了本文的主要内容13.According to the text, the UK scientists have known that .A.women have more cells than men when they are bornB.women can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatC.the female heart loses few of the cells with ageD.women never lose their pumping power with age 本题答案:C试题解析:第五段第一句话14.If you want to live longer, you should.A.enable your heart to beat much fasterB.find out the reason for agingC.exercise regularly to keep your heart healthyD.prevent your cells from being lost 本题答案:C试题解析:最后一段第一句话15.We can know from the passage that .A.the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found outB.scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cellsC.the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater lossD.women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20 本题答案:A三、词汇与语法16.I don' t know to deal with such matter.A.whatB.howC.whichD./本题答案:B17.During the future examinations you should avoid such mistakes.A.makeB.to makeC.makingD.made 本题答案:C试题解析:avoid doing something避免做某事18.I I were a bird.A.hopeB.wishC.expectD.imagine 本题答案:B试题解析:wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气19.You should be ashamed what you have done.A.toB.ofC.byD.at 本题答案:B试题解析:be ashamed of由于…而感到羞耻20.Don' t laugh people when they are ________ trouble.A.in…,at…B.at…,at…C.at…,in…D.on. .., in… 本题答案:四、完型填空Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21 the look of the package has a great effect 22 the "quality" of the product and on how well it 23 because "Consumers generally cannot24 between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products, 〃 as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers,feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human 25 quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word 〃green〃 today can keep food prices 26.27 are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are 28 to both the eye and the heart. That,s 29 the round yellow M signs of McDonald5 s are invitingto both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people 30 to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. thatB.whatC.suchD.as本题答案:A试题解析:that在此引导宾语从句22. A. withB.ofC.atD.on本题答案:D试题解析:have an effect on对…有影响23. A. buysB.sellsC.offersD.works本题答案:B24. A. showB.displayC.tellD.differ本题答案:C25. A. attentionB.eyeC.presenceD.perception本题答案:A试题解析:perception26. A. to go upB.to go downC.going upD.going down本题答案:C27. A. PackagesB.ShapesC.ToolsD.Products本题答案:B28. A. pleasantlyB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasure本题答案:B试题解析:pleasing使人愉快的29. A. howB.becauseC.whereD.why本题答案:D30. A. sellB.makeC.buyD.produce本题答案:c五、英译汉31.Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. 本题答案:一些父母甚至阻止他们的孩子与好朋友见面。
大学英语2测试题及答案

大学英语2测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Renaissance?A. HumanismB. ScienceC. ArtD. Slavery2. The Great Depression began in the United States in:A. 1929B. 1939C. 1945D. 19503. The term "Big Bang" refers to:A. An explosion in spaceB. The origin of the universeC. A scientific theoryD. A type of music4. In the sentence "She is a very kind-hearted person," the adjective "kind-hearted" is used to describe:A. Her actionsB. Her characterC. Her appearanceD. Her intelligence5. The verb "to adapt" means:A. To changeB. To adjustC. To copyD. To predict6. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to mean:A. To start a conversationB. To end a relationshipC. To solve a problemD. To create a conflict7. The correct spelling of the word that means "a person who studies the stars" is:A. AstronomerB. AstrologerC. AstralomerD. Astromomer8. Which of the following is a renewable resource?A. OilB. CoalC. WindD. Natural gas9. The idiom "to go the extra mile" means:A. To travel an additional distanceB. To make an extra effortC. To take a shortcutD. To avoid a task10. The preposition "in" is used to indicate:A. TimeB. PlaceC. DirectionD. Possession二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.12. She has a ________ for languages and can speak five fluently.13. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.14. He is a ________ of the committee and has a lot of influence.15. The ________ of the book is very interesting and keepsthe reader engaged.16. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new marketing strategy.17. She is a ________ in the field of computer science.18. The ________ of the building is quite impressive.19. The ________ of the river is very fast after the rain.20. The ________ of the company is to expand into new markets.三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
大学英语第一单元测试题及答案

大学英语第一单元测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择正确答案。
- 问题一:What is the man going to do tomorrow?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.答案:A- 问题二:What does the woman think of the weather?A) It's too cold.B) It's just right.C) It's too hot.答案:B2. 听短文,完成以下信息。
- 短文摘要:The passage talks about the importance of communication skills in the workplace.- 问题一:What is the main topic of the passage?答案:The importance of communication skills.- 问题二:Why are communication skills important?答案:They help to build relationships and resolve conflicts.二、词汇与语法(共30分)1. 选择填空。
- 例句:I have never been to Paris, but it is a place Iwould like to _______.A) visitB) visitsC) visiting答案:A2. 改错。
- 例句:She don't like to eat vegetables.答案:She doesn't like to eat vegetables.三、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。
- 短文摘要:The text describes the benefits of learning a second language.- 问题一:What are the benefits of learning a second language mentioned in the text?答案:It can improve cognitive skills, enhance job opportunities, and promote cultural understanding.- 问题二:According to the text, what is the best age to start learning a second language?答案:The best age is during childhood.四、写作(共20分)1. 写一篇短文,描述你理想中的大学生活。
《大学英语(二)》第1-3阶段测试卷及答案

《大学英语(二)》第一阶段测试卷第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1.- Let me introduce myself. I'm steward.- _________ BA:What a pleasure.B:Pleased to meet you.C:I don't know.D:Thanks a lot.2. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please?- _________ BA:Who are you?B:Who is speaking?C:What's wrong?D:Why?3. - Can I ask you a few questions? - _________ DA:What do you do?B:It's a good idea.C:No, thanks.D:Certainly.4. - Well done and _________. B- Thank you very much!A:not at allB:congratulationsC:that's rightD:you are welcome5. - Would you please show me your bankbook?- _________ BA:Sorry, I have no idea.B:Here you are.C:Come with me.D:Yes, I'd like to.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage OneCommunity service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offersuggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.6.What is the purpose of the talk? ____________ BA:To explain a new requirement for graduation.B:To interest students in a new community program.C:To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D:To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.7.What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________ CA:To find jobs for graduating students.B:To help education majors prepare for final exams.C:To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D:To provide funding for a community service project.8.What does Professor Dodge do? ____________ AA:He advises students to participate in the special program.B:He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C:He observes elementary school students in the classroomD:He helps students prepare their resumes.9.What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________ DA:Contact the elementary school.B:Sign up for a special class.C:Submit a resume to the dean.D:Talk to Professor Dodge.10.Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________ BA:FacultyB:StudentsC:FreshmanD:Graduating students of the university.Passage TwoAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around theworld. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.11.According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago. FA:TB:F12.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America. TA:TB:F13.People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. FA:TB:F14.From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects. TA:TB:F15.The writer's attitude towards sports is positive. TA:TB:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before class.A) hand inB) hand outC) hand overD) hand down答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work continued _______.A) without a breakB) with a breakC) in a breakD) on a break答案:A3. The _______ of the old building is a matter of concern to the local residents.A) collapseB) collapserC) collapsibilityD) collapsible答案:A4. The _______ of the new policy will be announced at the meeting.A) implementationB) implicationC) complicationD) simplification答案:A5. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products to its customers.A) commitmentB) commandmentC) commencementD) commencement答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental protection and the role of individuals in preserving the environment.6. What is the main topic of the article?A) Environmental lawsB) Personal hygieneC) Environmental protectionD) Economic development7. According to the article, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Use public transportationB) Buy more productsC) Ignore environmental issuesD) Throw trash anywhere答案:APassage 2The text explores the benefits of learning a second language and the challenges one might face.8. What are the benefits of learning a second language mentioned in the text?A) Better job opportunitiesB) Improved cognitive skillsC) Enhanced cultural understandingD) All of the above答案:D9. What challenges might one face when learning a second language?A) Difficulty in pronunciationB) Lack of interestC) Limited resourcesD) All of the above三、完形填空(共20分)[文章略]10. Why did the author decide to learn a new language?A) To travelB) To impress friendsC) To find a jobD) To challenge himself答案:D11. What was the author's initial reaction to the language learning process?A) ExcitementB) FrustrationC) BoredomD) Confusion答案:B12. How did the author overcome the challenges in learning the language?A) By practicing regularlyB) By giving upC) By relying on othersD) By avoiding the language答案:A四、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文。
大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题以及答案I. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below.(答案填写单词前的大写字母编号。
每空2分,共20分)1. As a teacher he was highly respected for his industry, patience, and his ability to F knowledge.2. Unless a firm can J its products and services to remain ahead of the competition, the margin of profitability will be significantly reduced, with an attendant loss of market share.3. Depressed people can of course make G and unwise decisions, and I made one such decision when, during my second term at Berkeley, I decided to give up my London flat.4. He wrote to them, wishing every one of them and their families a truly Happy Christmas and a very H /K New Year. (H 和K 两个选项一样。
)5. About three years ago, she started reading E about her grandfather because she wanted to learn the truth for herself.6. For health reasons the president has decided to A his planned visit to Italy.7. This book is the product of several years of B between two leading universities.8. The new club strives to educate its members to I service to the community.9. Though he didn ’t have much to give, he was C with his money.10. Father ’s Day is a day on which the people of many countries express their D and appreciation for their fathers by giving them gifts or greeting cards.II. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the phrases or expressions given below. (答案填写词组前的大写字母编号。
大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. He is going to the library.B. He is going to the bookstore.C. He is going to the cinema.[答案:A]2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.[答案:B]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
The article mainly discusses the impact of technology on education.A. TrueB. False[答案:A]B. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
What does the author suggest as the best way to learn anew language?A. Taking classes.B. Immersion in a foreign country.C. Self-study with language apps.[答案:B]三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
She is one of the most _______ (talent) musicians in the world.[答案:talented]2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
The company has _______ a new policy to improve employee benefits.A. implementedB. adoptedC. invented[答案:A]四、完形填空(共15分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people believed that the earth was flat. However, scientists have _______ discovered that it is round.A. eventuallyB. instantlyC. suddenly[答案:A]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
大学英语测试题及答案

大学英语测试题及答案一、单项选择题(共20题,每题1分,共计20分)1. — Would you like some coffee?— _____. I don't like coffee.A. No, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. That's right2. — Is this your pen?— No, it isn't. ____ is on the desk over there.A. MineB. HisC. Yours3. I _____ to the gym three times a week to keep fit.A. goB. will goC. goes4. I'll meet you at the cinema _____ 6 o'clock.A. untilB. onC. at5. I _____ English for five years.A. am studyingB. have studiedC. will study6. I don't have ____ books as you.A. muchB. moreC. as many7. The book is very interesting. ____, I can't put it down.A. In contrastB. By the wayC. In fact8. My hometown is _____ I miss it very much.A. far awayB. nearbyC. around here9. I _____ Paris twice. It's a beautiful city.A. visitB. visitedC. have visited10. — How often do you exercise?— _____ a week.A. TwiceB. SinceC. How11. My sister, together with her friends, ___ going to the concert tonight.A. isB. areC. am12. The trip to Japan was _____ I had expected.A. as good asB. not as good asC. better than13. The new shopping mall will be _____ next month.A. closeB. closedC. closing14. I ____ to the mountains every summer when I was a child.A. used to goB. am used to goingC. get used to going15. The museum is ____ to the public on Mondays.A. openB. openedC. opening16. The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow. You ____ an umbrella with you.A. should takeB. must takeC. may take17. — Do you mind if I open the window?— _____Go ahead, please.A. Yes, you canB. Yes, it isC. No, not at all18. _____ the traffic, we arrived at the airport on time.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. Instead of19. — I broke my leg in a car accident.— _____A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. You're welcomeC. It's your fault20. _______ seafood, I like almost everything.A. Except forB. ExceptC. Besides二、完形填空(共20小题,每题1.5分,共计30分)It was a sunny day and Jake and his friends went to the 21 for a picnic. They had a great time playing games, eating and 22 . Suddenly, the weather changed. It quickly became 23 , and they had to find shelter under some trees.The rain 24 to come down, so Jake and his friends decided to 25 back home. As they were walking along the road, they saw a small house. They knocked on the door and a 26 old lady opened it."When we were enjoying our picnic, it started to rain heavily," Jake explained to the old lady. "Could we 27 in your house until the rain stops?"The old lady smiled and welcomed them 28 . She said, "You can go to the living room and sit down. I'll make some hot tea for you."The children were happy. They sat around the table and talked while waiting for the tea. Jake noticed a 29 door behind some curtains. He asked the old lady, "What's behind that door?"The old lady looked sad. "That door leads to a 30 room," she answered. "It was our daughter's room. She passed away many years ago."At that moment, Jake's bag fell 31 the floor and its contents spilled out. Some old photos fell out, too. Jake picked them up and he saw a picture of a 32 girl. Jake cried out, pointing to the picture. "Look! Look! It's you!"Tears of 33 filled the old lady's eyes as she looked at the picture. "Yes, that's me," she said with 34 . "Your grandmother and I were the best of friends when we were young. That's why I did not 35 when you knocked on my door for shelter."21. A. beach B. park C. forest22. A. dancing B. singing C. laughing23. A. windy B. cloudy C. rainy24. A. continued B. stopped C. began25. A. go B. run C. walk26. A. friendly B. strange C. lovely27. A. wait B. hide C. play28. A. at the door B. into her house C. on the table29. A. wooden B. secret C. locked30. A. dark B. comfortable C. guest31. A. onto B. off C. out of32. A. young B. beautiful C. sick33. A. joy B. pride C. sorrow34. A. interest B. surprise C. regret35. A. admit B. realize C. refuse三、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,共计30分)AAs a college student, you need to balance your schoolwork and social life. Here are some tips to help you:1. Manage Your TimeBe organized and make a schedule. Mark down when you have classes, study time, and free time. Stick to your schedule as much as possible.2. Set GoalsSet short-term goals for yourself. It's helpful to break larger goals into smaller, more manageable ones.3. Find a Study SpaceFind a place where you can concentrate and study, whether it's a quiet corner in the library, a café, or your dorm room.4. Take Care of YourselfMake sure to eat well, exercise, and sleep enough. Don't forget to take breaks when you're studying. It's important to recharge your mind and body.5. Get InvolvedJoin clubs or organizations that interest you. It's a great way to meet new people and make friends who share the same interests.6. Ask for HelpIf you're struggling with a class or feeling overwhelmed, don't be afraid to ask for help. Talk to your professors or seek tutoring services on campus.7. Have FunDon't forget to have fun and enjoy your college experience. Take advantage of the various activities and events taking place on campus.36. According to the passage, what do college students need to balance?A. Their time.B. Their social life.C. Both A and B.37. What does the writer advise students to do to balance their life?A. Be disorganized.B. Make a schedule.C. Set long-term goals.38. Where can you study according to the passage?A. Anywhere you like.B. Outside on a sunny day.C. With friends in a café.39. What should college students not forget to do?A. Exercise.B. Save money.C. Go to parties.40. What advice does the writer give to college students?A. Stay away from clubs.B. Study alone and never ask for help.C. Enjoy your college experience.BPiano Lessons for AdultsAlways wanted to learn how to play the piano? It's never too late to start! Join our piano lessons for adults and discover the joy of playing beautiful music.Our classes are designed for beginners and intermediate learners. No prior musical experience is necessary. Our patient and experienced instructors will guide you step by step, helping you build a solid foundation in piano playing.Class Schedule:Every Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m.Course Details:- Small class sizes (6-8 students)- Individual attention from the instructor- Learning materials provided- Practice rooms available for studentsCourse Fee:$200 for a 10-week course (includes learning materials)Registration:Please sign up at our front desk or call (555) 123-4567. Space is limited, so early registration is recommended.Don't miss this opportunity to fulfill your musical dreams. Sign up for our piano lessons for adults today!41. Who is the target audience for the piano lessons?A. Children.B. Teenagers.C. Adults.42. How often are the lessons held?A. Every Monday.B. Every Tuesday.C. Every Wednesday.43. What is included in the course fee?A. A piano.B. Practice rooms.C. Learning materials.44. How can people register for the piano lessons?A. Online.B. By phone.C. In person.45. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a music school.B. To advertise a piano.C. To introduce a piano teacher.四、写作(共1题,满分20分)请根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。
大学英语测试题带答案

大学英语A4一、阅读理解In the traditional marriage,the man worked at a job to earn money for the family. Most men worked in an office,a factory, or some other place away from the home. Since the man earned the money, he paid the bills. The money was used for food, clothes, the house, and other family needs, The man made most of the decisions. He was the boss.In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. She stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. She cooked meals,cleaned the house, washed the clothes, and did other housework. Her job at home was very important.In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind. The man has a job and earns the money for the family. The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house. Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage. But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities.There are two important differences in male and female roles now. One is that both men and women have many more choices. They may choose to marry or to stay single. They may choose to work or stay at home. Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared. The husband and wife may choose to have children, or they may not. If they have children,the man take care of them some of the time, all of the time or not at all. The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children. Or she may want to go to work. Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage. Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families.1.Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage?A.Men worked at a job to earn money for the family.B.The women made most of decisions.C.The woman stayed at home to care the children.D.The man paid the bills.答案:B2.In recent years ______.A.all young couples refuse the traditional relationship.B.the woman has a job and earns the money for the family.C.the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D.the role of men and women has begun to change.答案:D3.Men and women may now choose all the following except to ______.A.marry or to stay singleB.work or stay at homeC.leave their jobs just because they have childrenD.have their roles that are comfortable for them答案:C4.The following are all now true except ______.A.they may choose to have children or notB.the man may take care of the children some of the timeC.the woman is the most important person in the houseD.the woman may want to go to work答案:C5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Everyone tries to get married.B.The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C.The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D.Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.答案:AThere’s a great story about an old Finnish woman who, without quite realizing it, was using her cell-phone to access the Internet and track her city’s public transit system. When asked why she used the wireless Internet so frequently, she replied, “What are you talking about? I don’t know anything about this wireless Internet stuff. I just know the bus is here.”Regardless of whether you want to admit it, a lot of us are like that old Finnish woman. When it comes to new mobile applications, many of us do not realize the capability and power that we hold, literally, in our hands.What we are looking at today is the mobile Internet in its infancy. Now that using the Internet from home or work has saturated much of society, the next logical step is to be able to use the Net when you are far away from your desktop or laptop. Speech recognition is one way to do this, and there are a number of services, collectively called the “voice Web”, that will make this possible. All you do is to use a phone or wireless device to call a phone number, and speak commands to an intuitive system. It will then give you the information you’re seeking, using either a synthesized voice or an audio file.In the United States and Europe, the hot technology for wireless devices is called WAP (Wireless Application Protocol), which is being considered as the world standard. WAP is supported by major phone companies including Nokia, Motorola and Ericsson, and is simply a means of transmittinginformation, much like HTML which is a means of communicating on the Internet.Currently, wireless Internet connections may give you news, sports scores, stock quotes, and the weather if you’re lucky. But if you’ve ever used this technology, you know it’s slow, costly and doesn’t seem worth the time and effort, if it works at all. All of this technology points to easier living. Perhaps you’ll need to find a restaurant for an occasional business meeting. You’ll press a button on your mobile phone, and access the Internet to pull up a list of great restaurants in your immediate area. You’ll hit another button, say a few words into the handset and you’ve got a reservation for four.6.The author uses the story of an old Finnish woman to indicate that __________.A.she is ignorant of some common knowledgeB.public transit system contains the accessory to InternetC.many people are unaware of the function of the new appliances being usedD.the Internet is experiencing rapid growth答案:C7.The word “saturate”(Para. 3) most probably means _________.A.stateB.utilizeC.despiseD.fill答案:D8.According to the text, WAP is a __________.A.technology standard set by major phone companiesB.substitution of HTML which can be applied on the InternetC.means of exchanging informationD.software application for transmitting voice over telephone lines答案:C9.We can infer from the passage that the mobile Internet is different from the previous Internet in that the former __________.A.can be accessed by desktop computersB.has no need for wire appliancesC.can be used to book a table in a restaurantD.is equipped with speech recognition systems答案:B10.What is the attitude of the author towards the future of mobile Internet?A.IndifferentB.NeutralD.Pessimistic答案:C二、词汇与语法11.We have to dress _______ for the party.A.formallyB.formerC.formalD.formerly答案:A12.Scientists everywhere are trying to _______ a cure for AIDS.A.expectB.inventC.discoverD.make答案:C13.Only after he has acquired considerable facility in speaking _______ to learn to read and write.A.he beganB.will he beginC.did he beginD.must he begin答案:B14.Not only _______ our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.A.we lostB.lost weC.we did loseD.did we lose答案:D15.The manager urged his staff not to _________ the splendid opportunity.A.dropB.escapeC.missD.slide答案:C16.The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ________ in the breeze.B.dancingC.to danceD.were dancing答案:B17.You should give the application to the man ______ at that chair.A.sitsB.to sitC.satD.sitting答案:D18.Some people waste a lot of food _______ some others haven't enough to eat.A.afterB.whenC.asD.while答案:D19.In recent years much more emphasis has been put ________ developing the students' productive skills.A.ontoB.overC.inD.on答案:D20.His mind was busy all day and all night on how he could reestablish _______ with the outer world.A.contractB.contactC.contextD.contrast答案:B三、完型填空One of the most common complaints I hear from families is that they are not close. They may be close in proximity, but still not feel close as a __21__. They may live next door or in the same house, but not feel emotionally.Closeness is about attitude. We feel close when we feel understood, when we feel loved and whenwe simply enjoy being together. We may live far apart and still feel close, or we may __22__ a home yet feel distant.Closeness is a family trait that __23__ over time. It is planted by love, watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening. It grows slowly and sometimes __24__ years to mature; but it's roots grow deep. It can __25__ most storm and sustain a family through the most difficult time.I received a letter from a reader in Hawaii. She __26__ out that the CEO of one of the island's largest banks was considering a run for governor. Since he was well-liked, he seemed to have a good __27__ of winning.But before filing papers, he changed his mind, stating that he wanted to spend more time with his family. Not that elected officials cannot be family-oriented, but he felt he needed more time at home than the job __28__.Ronald A Young, in the Honolulu Advertiser, said this about the candidate's decision:“No matter what you accomplish in the business world or the social world, if you fail the family, then you have not accomplished much. Failure or success does not __29__ in the material wealth you provide them. It is measured by what of yourself you give to them.”He made a decision to give the best of himself to his family. He __30__ family closeness first, despite pressure to put more time elsewhere. It's likely a decision he'll never regret.21.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.group答案:C22.A.shareB.stayC.liveD.keep答案:A23.A.growsB.changesC.staysD.happens24.A.paysB.spendsC.takesD.costs答案:C25.A.weatherB.carryC.keepD.protect 答案:A26.A.pointedB.setC.putD.gave答案:A27.A.signB.markC.scoreD.chance 答案:D28.A.providedB.allowedC.hadD.gave答案:B29.A.lieB.resultC.say答案:A30.A.tookB.broughtC.choseD.held答案:C四、汉译英31.你应该按医嘱去服这种药。
大学英语测试试题及答案

大学英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) Yes, she does.B) No, she doesn't.C) We don't know.[录音内容]W: I heard that Mary is going to the concert tonight.M: Yes, she is.[答案] A2. B) 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage mainly talks about the importance of environmental protection and how individuals can contribute to it.[答案] The main idea of the passage is the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on technology?A) Technology is a double-edged sword.B) Technology is always beneficial.C) Technology is detrimental to society.[短文内容]The author discusses the pros and cons of technology, suggesting that while it brings convenience, it also has potential drawbacks.[答案] A2. 根据短文内容,回答以下问题。
大学英语测试题带答案

大学英语A5一、阅读理解Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep it simple and straightforward."Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o'clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs."When the elderly person makes confused statements,e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: "You don't work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?"We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, and addresses or shopping list could help in individual case.1.Why can't we always keep calm in front of old people?A.Because old people sometimes annoy us.B.Because old people sometimes don't understand us.C.Because we are sometimes in a bad mood.D.Because we are sometimes in a hurry.答案:A2.What happens to elderly people's memory according to the passage?A.Their memory becomes worse and recalls basic things as granted.B.Their memory becomes worse and can't remember basic things.C.They can't remember their failures.D.They can only remember past failures.答案:B3.Paragraph 3 gives an example illustrating ______.A.how to provide simple, direct informationB.a daughter's care for her motherC.a daughter's duty to her motherD.the right procedure of helping the old答案:A4.Why are old people encouraged to use diaries?A.Because diaries can replace reminder boarders.B.Because diaries are simple to use.C.Because diaries help make up for poor memory.D.Because diaries can label the contents of cupboards.答案:C5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.What happens to old people with failing memory.B.How to help old people with failing memory.C.Why old people have poor memory.D.How to improve bad memory.答案:BChild labor, the employment of children in industry, often against their will, has been a problem for many years.Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions under which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue almost unchanged today in many parts of the world. The only difference is that today employment of children is confined to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and particularly farms, rather than to large factories.Girls suffer more from child labor practices than boys. Many of them are forced to start work when they are only ten years old. Although the work they are given to do is often light, it is often harmful to their health. Recently, children as young as six years were found to be working in Asian factories, and the children were working from eight to fourteen hours a day in overcrowded and unhealthy working conditions. Sometimes a whole family group is employed, with the payment going to a parent or older relative. The children not only receive nothing or very little for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending schools. Therefore, when they become older they are unable to do any other kind of work.The solution to the problem of child labour is clearly better laws to protect young children, greater supervision of industry and heavier fines for those who break the laws. Only in this way can young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of their lives-childhood.6.The conditions under which young children work ______.A.have improved since a hundred years agoB.are even worse than those a hundred years agoC.are similar to those a hundred years agoD.are exactly the same as those a hundred years ago答案:C7.Girls' work is ______.A.not harmful to the health though it is heavyB.not harmful to the health because it is lightC.harmful to the health though it is lightD.harmful to the health because it is heavy答案:C8.Young children go to work ______.A.because they are forced toB.in order to be skilful in a certain kind of workC.in order to earn money for educationD.in order to be paid well答案:A9.To solve the problem of child labour, the writer suggests ______.A.punishing lawbreakers with severer fines, improving children's working conditions, and confining employment of children to light industriesB.improving laws of protecting children's interests, looking over factories more closely, and punishing lawbreakers with severer finesC.improving laws of protecting children's interests, giving them lighter work, and raising their paymentD.confining employment of children to small industries and family businesses, looking over factories more closely, and improving the system of education答案:B10.What is the author's attitude toward child labor?A.indifferentB.disapprovingC.supportiveD.admiring答案:B二、词汇与语法11.I don't think this room will be big enough to _______ all the guests.A.containB.holdC.keepD.swallow答案:B12.After a meal in a restaurant, you ask the waiter for the _______.A.billB.noteC.receiptD.menu13.Not only _______ our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.A.we lostB.lost weC.we did loseD.did we lose答案:D14.Bill always does _______ he pleases, without regard to the feelings of others.A.howeverB.thatC.whateverD.which答案:C15.At the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in China, ______ up around 4 percent of national total.A.madeB.to makeC.makingD.having made答案:C16.The monitor will speak on ________ of the students at the opening ceremony.A.behalfB.benefitC.sakeD.profit答案:A17.It's sometimes hard to ________ one twin from the other.A.tellB.sayC.speakD.talk答案:A18.He left orders that nothing ______ until the police arrived.A.was touchedB.had been touchedC.should be touchedD.were touched答案:C19.The hurricane left, _______ the ruins to this area.C.to leaveD.left答案:B20.It doesn't alter the fact that he was the man _______ for the death of the little girl.A.accordingB.guiltyC.obligedD.responsible答案:D三、完型填空Blogs(博客)are the place where young people go to bare their souls, to vent(发泄), and even to gossip.Many people ___21___ the freedom in blogging. Some, however, find that putting one's life online can have a ___22___. Some students in America got suspensions(停学)___23___ on their blogs they posted threatening words to their teachers.Recent surveys found that nearly a fifth of teens who have ___24___ to the Web have their own blogs. And 38% of teens say they read other people's blogs. By comparison, about a tenth of adults have their own ___25___ and a quarter say they read other people's online journals. With the development of the Internet, ___26___ people will be engaged in blogging.In another survey, 79% of teens agreed that people at their age aren't careful enough when giving out information about themselves online. Besides, careless blogging can also affect blog viewers. When you are angry or frustrated(气馁的), your blog is the first ___27___ you turn to. The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret later. To ___28___ the negative effect, change the permission setting and make such posts “private” so that only you can read them.As long as you are careful of ___29___ you post, blogging is a great means of staying in ___30___ with friends and displaying one's creative works.21.A.thinkB.enjoyC.realizeD.see答案:B22.A.priceB.troubleC.matter23.A.even ifB.whetherC.becauseD.although答案:C24.A.abilityB.meansC.waysD.access答案:D25.A.blogsB.homepagesC.forumsD.email addresses 答案:A26.A.much and muchB.more or lessC.more and moreD.less and less答案:C27.A.ideaB.viewC.placeD.time答案:C28.A.controlB.maximumC.cancelD.minimize答案:D29.C.whichD.how答案:A30.A.feelingB.touchC.expectationD.wish答案:B四、汉译英31.作为金牌获得者,她在火车站受到了热烈的欢迎。
大学英语测试题(含答案)

Test Three (A)I Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThe man who, legend has it, escaped from an early grave when his uncle pulled him from drowning in a dirty pond is notorious for his dirty deeds but that what cannot be forgotten are his achievements in the 1986 World Cup. Forget the handball against England, feel the quality of his 50-yard solo goal in the same game and the near repeat performance in the semi-final against Belgium. The Argentina side of the 1986 was functional and hard-working but it was Maradona who fired them to the final and then set up two of the goals in their 3-2 win over West Germany in the final.In 1990, a barely-fit Maradona fought his way to the final where the Germans took their revenge. Few people shared Diego’s post-match tears. In fact many rejoiced that such an ugly brute of a team had lost.Eight years before, in Spain, Maradona , then newly arrived at Barcelona, disgraced himself by being sent off in a Second Phase game with Brazil. Even four years before that the 18-year-old Maradona was a source of great controversy when he was left out of the victorious squad that won on home ground.USA 1994 was the end for Maradona as a player. Right after the Nigeria game, he was picked for drugs-screening and tested positive for banned stimulant ephedrine (麻黄硷). He was banned from the rest of the tournament and the team fell apart, going out in the second round to Romania.21. How many World Cups are mentioned in the passage?A) Three. B) Four. C) Five D) Six.22.Which country won the 1990 World Cup?A)Argentina B) West Germany C) Romania D) England23. Maradona won the World Cup .A) once B) twiceC) three times D) four times24. When in 1994, Maradona was driven out of the World Cup,he was close to .A) 18 B) 24 C) 26 D) 3125. According to the passage, Maradona is a man .A) full of ideas B) with cruel behaviorsC) having good luck D) of great controversyPassage TwoMany companies have run into serious troubles trying to coordinate their sales and promotional efforts. For example, one firm authorized a large promotional driveto introduce a new product in Latin America. The promotion ran smoothly, but someone forgot to coordinate product delivery —ship the product. Consumers were confused and money was wasted when the promoted product was not available.To avoid such occurrences, all plans should be in writing and someone should be responsible for central coordination. Hence, risks are lessened and opportunitiesto save money may arise. Coca-cola, for instance, requires that all overseas marketing plans be submitted to the central office well in advance. This gives the company a chance to examine the concepts. Previous experiences with similar plans can be viewed and necessary changes can be suggested. Sometimes central company managers’ventures have failed in the past. Minor improvements tried overseas with success should also be reported. There is no need to reinvent the wheel. Coordination not onlyreduces the chance of errors, it also provides opportunities to learn improved methods.With so many details to consider, it is rather easy to understand how so many firms have blundered. Nevertheless, their errors illustrate the importance of paying attention to detail.26. In the example in the first paragraph, the firm failed because __________.A) its home office didn’t back them upB) it didn’t inform its home office of its planC) very few customers responded to its effortsD) it abused much money27. Coca-cola requires that __________.A) all overseas firms follow the orders by the central officeB) all overseas firms turn in plans to the central office before carrying out themC) all minor improvements be reported to the central officeD) all failures be recorded in the files in the central office28. According to the passage, coordination involves __________.A) preventing the company from committing the same errorB) passing on orders from the central officeC) training personnel from the overseas firmsD) helping overseas firms make overseas firms29. In the passage, coordination can be compared to __________.A) a bridge between the central office and overseas firmsB) a passage through which the orders by the central office can reach its overseas firmsC) a trial-and-error lab to avoid similar errorsD) a file recording all cases in the history of the company30. “Blundered”in the last paragraph can be bestreplaced by “__________”.A) been done with B) gone bankrupt C) madesuccess D) done wrongPassage ThreeSports fans all over the world recognize the nameof Michael Jordan. From California to Tennessee, kids wearclothes with his picture on them. Jercies(球衫) with hisnumber 23 on the front, jackets with bold logo on the back,and air Jordan nike flick shoes, all reflect the fame ofthe superstar. Michael Jordan has become the most famousattraction of the world's favorite spectator's sport.Michael Jordan was born in 1963, in Brooklyn, NewYork. Growing up, Micheal did not look like a future superstar. He was very shy and didn't like to talk to other peopleabout himself. He was also very short. He showed littlepromise of having a future career in basketball. When hetried out for the freshman team in high school, Michaeldidn't make it. The next year, however, after a large growthspurs, he made the team. The rest is history.Michael's road to fame began at the University ofNorth Carolina. He brought an acrobatic(杂技的) style to thegame that few had seen before. Michael used his quicknessand strength to reach the basket again and again. Hebecame famous for his powerful slam dunks. Basketballfans from all over the world began to take notice. Onereporter wrote that when Michael went up to dunk the basketball, it looked like he can fly. He was given thenickname "Air Jordan".31.Kids all over the world wear things related to Jordan, is not mentioned in the passage.A) shoes B) jerseys C) jackets D) sockets32Jordan once didn’t seem to promise to be a superstar because .A)he was too shy B) he kept from other.C) he was short. D) he was poor.33. Jordan grew much taller .A) after he joined NBAB) in the first year in high schoolC) in the second year in high schoolD) in the first year in college34. which is not mentioned as one of Jordan’s advantage?A) Quickness B) Strength C) Skills D) Height35. When did the same “Air Jordan”become well-known?A) After a reporter compared his dunk to flying.B) After he won the “Most Valuable Player” in NBA.C) In his freshman year in the university. D) In his first year in NBA.Passage FourSir Isaac Newton noted in 1672 that a beam of sunlight passed through a prism and allowed to fall on a white surface becomes a “rainbow” of varying colors: red at one end, ranging through orange, yellow, green, and blue, to violet at the other. This colored strip of pure light is called a spectrum, the Latin word meaning “apparition”. Sunlight consists of a mixture of light of varying wavelengths that affect our eyes differently, so that we see the components of sunlight as colors. When a beam of light passes into glass at an acute angle, it is bent, or refracted, and if the glass is a triangular prism, the wavelengths are refracted farther in the same direction, and the spectrum appears. Light that appears red is refracted the least; that which appears violet is refracted the most.Scientists have found that particular substances, when heated to a white heat, give off only certain colors; when the light from this heated substance is passed through a slit, each color in the light will form an image of the slit at a certain predictable position in the spectrum, leaving the rest of the band black: sunlight’s passing through a cool gas will have certain of its colors absorbed ―dark images of the slit will then appear against the colored background.By using a spectroscope, an instrument through which one can view a spectrum against a marked scale so that the position of each color line can be located exactly, scientists have 1earned about the composition of the sun and the stars.36. A beam of sunlight becomes a “rainbow”when it ____.A) passes through a pane of glass B) falls on any white surfaceC) passes through a prism D) both A and C37. The rainbow is called a spectrum because ____.A) it is composed of pure light B) it has no tangible realityC) it comes from the Latin word which means “apparition”D) all of the above38. Sunlight is made up of ____.A) a mixture of light of varying wavelengths B) pure light C) light waves traveling at varying angles D) light waves of equal lengths39. We see the components of sunlight as color because ____.A) light waves are refracted in different waysB) different wavelengths affect our eyes differentlyC) all light waves are refracted equally D) both A andB40. It has been found that certain substances, when heated,will ____.A) absorb all colors B) refract all colors C) give off onlycertain colors D) reflected certain colorsIII. Vocabulary and Structure41. With a(n) income of a little more than$10,000, Josephine found it hard to make ends meet.A) annual B) one year C) each year D) year42. Sport is not only a bodily but a meansof achieving a unity of mental and physical developmentA) behaviour B) action C) movement D)performance43. Chemists working on a animal dye-stuffs have in a number of directions.A) broken through B) broken down C) broken out D)broken in44. Highly efficient business people from these culturesmay feel frustrated in a country where work proceeds ata slow .A) ratio B) pace C) stride D) step45. The school headmaster played the role in the faculty play.A) principle B) principal C) possible D) plentiful46. Along the way, Lewis and Clark a lazyFrench-Canadian guide named Charbonneau to be their interpreter.A) picked up B) picked over C) put up D) putout47. In cultures where close physical contact is acceptableand , Americans may be regarded as cold anddistant.A) desirable B) available C) advisable D)profitable48. Most people who travel in the course of their workare given traveling .A) income B) allowances C) wages D) pay49. The people in the town their defences .A)increased B) strengthened C) heightened D)reinforced50. There are so absorbed in their study that they their sleep.A) overlook B) ignore C) lose D) overcome51. He at me when he was shot in theleg.A) spoke B) wailed C) uttered D) yelled52. After a month , the criminal was finallycaptured(抓获) by the police.A) on line B) on demand C) on the run D) onoccasion53. The green boughs with all their pearls ofdew.A) glittered B) glinted C) glimmered D) lighted54. I’m in no this evening to listen topopular music.A) feeling B) attitude C) mood D) tendency55. all advice, he started to climb themountain during a storm.A) Contrast to B) In addition to C) Contrary to D)Except for56. The rest a number of multiple choice questions.A) composes of B) composes in C) consists in D)consists of57. Yet when women prove their abilities, men refuse tothem and give them their due.A) acknowledge B) demand C) claim D) maintain58. I asked Jeniffer about her opinion of my new job. Shesaid, “To be perfectly , I don’t think you arethe woman for the job.”A) critical B) virtual C) frank D) valid59. It is possible for our physical state to influence ourmoods, behavior patterns and, in cases, oursanity(心智健全).A) enormous B) intense C) constant D) extreme60. Safety devices in preventing accidents inthe machine shop.A) assist B) assure C) assemble D) contribute61. He has been in his devotion to scientificstudies.A) constant B) complicated C) delicate D)consistent62. A flock of wild ducks seemed to be uncertain and thenquietly in front of the two hunters.A) skated away B) moved away C) slipped away D)ran away63. The that the earth is round has beenwidely accepted since Magellan accomplished the firstvoyage round the world.A) notice B) notion C) fact D) principle64. Although collaborative group work might not alwaysturn out encouraging results, it is certainly a strategy exploring.A) worth B) worthy C) deserves D) liable65. The travelers left two in the hotel in ahurry.A) luggages B) luggage C) pieces of luggages D)piecesof luggage66. Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was an accident.A) related to B) involved in C) included inD) subjected to67. Running can strengthen your heart and muscles,but , it can also damage your knee joints andthe bones in your feet.A) formerly B) conversely C) initially D)continuously68. Although a few minor problems still exist, the economic situation of this city is quite good.A) principal B) overall C) particular Dmajor69. Language has always been----as the phrasegoes----one mirror to society. English is no .A) explanation B)excuse C) expectation D)exception70. I was told that I would receive the notification of theresult but I just couldn’t wait to know it.A) at times B) on the whole C) in due courseD) in unisonKey to Test Three (A)II Reading ComprehensionPassage One CBADDPassage Two BBAADPassage Three DCCDAPassage Four CCADCIII Vocabulary and StructureADABB AABDA DCACC DACDA ACBAD BBBDC。
大学英语测试题答案

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题: 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank. 1.weight.(Suggested first letter(s): with ) 2.The equipment was strong and designed towith minimum maintenance.(Suggested first letter(s): with )3.for two hours.(Suggested first letter(s): exti ) 4.leaving the entire church in darkness. (Suggested first letter(s): exti ) 5.The city government has required all the local citizens to take (Suggested first letter(s): pre )6.You also need to be aware of certain pr ecaut i on thatshould be taken in the handling, preparing and storing of food.(Suggested first letter(s): pre )7.Family violence was a common occur r ence in the oldsociety, and it exists even now.(Suggested first letter(s): occ )8.While pneumonia continues to be a commonoccur r ence, by 1989 improved treatment had reducedthe numbers dying to only 3%.(Suggested first letter(s): occ )9.Ms. Short said the women's vote (投票) could help Labor to winthe next general election provided more women could bepersuaded that Labor was sensi bl e to women'sdemands.(Suggested first letter(s): sen )10.At 15,000 feet, no enthusiastic pilot who is already sufferingfrom the effects of lack of oxygen will be able to make thesensi bl e decisions.(Suggested first letter(s): sen )Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 withstand withstand2. 1 withstand withstand3. 1 extinguished extinguished4. 1 extinguished extinguished5. 0 precaution precautions6. 0 precaution precautions7. 1 occurrence occurrence8. 1 occurrence occurrence9. 1 sensible sensible10. 1 sensible sensibleSubtotal: 8 老师评语:Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the rightpreposition or adverb)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences withan appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blankwith only ONE word.1.It's possible to weld stainless (不锈钢) steelt o ordinary steel.2.They failed to agree on the location of themeeting to be held on Monday.3.Shall I compare you t o a summer's day?4.Men are able to have more control t o theirsurroundings than any other animals on Earth.5.What would the earth be if all its resources were usedup6.All natural systems tend t ow ar d balance amongopposing factors or forces.7.The police suspected him of having a part inthe jewel robbery.8.Parents must answer f or their children'sactions.9.In the market most clothes are sold at agreat profit.10.About five billion years ago the Earth was formedf r om a rotating, circular cloud of dust and gases.Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 to to2. 1 on on3. 1 to to4. 0 to over/of5. 1 up up6. 1 toward toward/towards7. 1 of of8. 1 for for9. 1 at at10. 1 from fromSubtotal: 9 老师评语:Part 3 Reading Comprehension (BankedCloze)(每小题:分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage byselecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may notuse any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.On the West Coast of the States, people fear earthquakes.They accordingly watch for signs, like worms coming out fromthe ground. On the Gulf Coast the biggest natural threat is ahurricane or 1.sever e tropical storm. Here thebest 2.i ndi cat i on of where a storm will strike is thebehavior of birds and sea creatures. One 3.pr ecaut i on that seabirds take for a hurricane is thatthey move a long way from the ocean. A large hurricane thatrecently struck many southern states in America seemed 4.cal m to be heading directly for Mexico. Despitethe appearance that the hurricane was heading for theMexican coast, the birds there stayed 5.cal m. The birds on the Gulf Coast of America,6.how ever, moved far away from the sea evenbefore the storm changed direction toward the Americancoast. Having enough time is a 7.necessi t y whenpreparing for a natural disaster. The occurrence of birdmovement should have served as a very early warning forpeople as to the direction of this hurricane. Unfortunately, fartoo few were paying attention and over a thousand people 8.sever e lost their lives. Immediately after thedisaster many people began to suggest that governmentoffices that help with storm preparations 9.cooper at e with offices that monitor wild animals.This is a sensible suggestion considering the 10.pot ent i al for losses of lives. Who would have everguessed that a bird watcher might actually save lives?Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze) (每小题: 1 分; 满分:10 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 severe severe2. 1 indication indication3. 1 precaution precaution4. 0 calm initially5. 1 calm calm6. 1 however however7. 1 necessity necessity8. 0 severe needlessly9. 1 cooperate cooperate10. 1 potential potentialSubtotal: 8 老师评语:Part 4 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题:分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully andchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B,C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ordialog.The cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lotof money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa. His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country. In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send hime-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV. Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sending drugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders and he records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Almost more than any other country in the world, Britain must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say, ofproviding accommodations to a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of flats. It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence, but if the case is such, he does in fact differ from the residents of most countries of the world today. In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions (供应), such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details as easy facilities (设施) for getting rid of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor, play grounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing. It is likely that the argument regarding flats versus (与……相对) individual houses will continue to rage on for a long time as far as Britain is concerned. And it is unfortunate that there should be hot feeling on both sides whenever this subject is raised. Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption that everyone prefers an individual home and garden and on the high cost per unit of accommodation. The latter ignores the higher cost of providing full services to a scattered community and the cost in both money and time of the journey to work from the suburban residences.6.What is the problem that Britain must face?A. Building blocks of homes.B. Placing people in flats.C. Being different from other countries.D. Helping lower income groups.7.Which of the following is one of the features of today's flats?A. Facilities for getting rid of garbage.B. Carriages for babies.C. Water supply for drinking.D. Playgrounds for children.8.Which of the following is likely to continue for a long timeaccording to the passage?A. Flats will not have the obvious provisions.B. Houses will be preferred by most people.C. People will not agree on flats and individual houses.D. Britain will be an unfortunate place to live.9.Why do people oppose the building of flats?A. They think flats offer no provisions.B. They think flats are unfortunate.C. They think everyone prefers houses.D. They think everyone agrees with them.10.What do people ignore when they oppose flats?A. Flats have many provisions now.B. Flats are suitable for individual families.C. Flats offer plenty of space for living.D. Flats save people money and time.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 2 分; 满分:20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 2 D D2. 2 A A3. 2 B B4. 2 D D5. 2 B B6. 2 B B7. 2 A A8. 2 C C9. 0 B C10. 2 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语:。
大学英语1测试题及答案

大学英语1测试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)1. The company has announced that it will ________ its employees' salaries next month.A) increaseB) decreaseC) maintainD) adjust答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A) delayedB) postponedC) advancedD) kept答案:D3. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it was difficult to follow.A) profoundB) superficialC) complexD) simple答案:A4. The government is taking measures to ________ the air pollution in the city.A) mitigateB) exacerbateC) ignoreD) promote答案:A5. The book was so interesting that he read it ________ he knew it by heart.A) untilB) unlessC) whenD) as答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分,每篇10分)Passage 1In recent years, the number of people using public transportation has been steadily increasing. This trend is attributed to several factors, including the rising cost of owning a car, traffic congestion, and environmental concerns. Public transportation not only reduces the number of vehicles on the road but also contributes to a cleaner environment by emitting fewer pollutants.1. What is the main reason for the increase in public transportation usage?A) Economic factorsB) Environmental concernsC) Traffic congestionD) All of the above答案:D2. What does the passage imply about public transportation?A) It is more expensive than owning a car.B) It causes less traffic congestion.C) It is less environmentally friendly.D) It is less convenient than driving.答案:BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources has been growing rapidly due to technological advancements and government incentives. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more efficient and affordable, making them attractive alternatives to fossil fuels. As a result, many countries are investing in renewable energy to reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources and to combat climate change.1. What is the main benefit of renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?A) They are more expensive than fossil fuels.B) They are becoming more efficient and affordable.C) They are less environmentally friendly.D) They are less reliable than non-renewable resources.答案:B2. Why are countries investing in renewable energy?A) To increase their dependence on non-renewable resources.B) To reduce their dependence on non-renewable resources.C) To increase the use of fossil fuels.D) To make their energy sources less affordable.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)In the age of digital technology, privacy has become a major concern. Many people are worried about their personal information being ________ online. Companies and hackers can________ this information for various purposes, such as targeted advertising or identity theft.1. A) exposedB) protectedC) sharedD) hidden答案:A2. A) ignoreB) utilizeC) discardD) forget答案:B四、翻译(共30分,每题10分)1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
大学英语测试题以及答案I. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words given below.(答案填写单词前的大写字母编号。
每空2分,共20分)1. As a teacher he was highly respected for his industry, patience, and his ability to F knowledge.2. Unless a firm can J its products and services to remain ahead of the competition, the margin of profitability will be significantly reduced, with an attendant loss of market share.3. Depressed people can of course make G and unwise decisions, and I made one such decision when, during my second term at Berkeley, I decided to give up my London flat.4. He wrote to them, wishing every one of them and their families a truly Happy Christmas and a very H /K New Year. (H 和K 两个选项一样。
)5. About three years ago, she started reading E about her grandfather because she wanted to learn the truth for herself.6. For health reasons the president has decided to A his planned visit to Italy.7. This book is the product of several years of B between two leading universities.8. The new club strives to educate its members to I service to the community.9. Though he didn ’t have much to give, he was C with his money.10. Father ’s Day is a day on which the people of many countries express their D and appreciation for their fathers by giving them gifts or greeting cards.II. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the phrases or expressions given below. (答案填写词组前的大写字母编号。
每空2分,共20分)1. I don ’t want to scare you unnecessarily, but you Q face facts.2. As four days of talks M , the opposing sides were still unable to agree on a temporary ceasefire in the region.3. The only thing on sale that N was a little French clock.4. For better health you must S eating too much.5. The UN Secretary General believes that if member countries would act O , the problem might be solved more easily. 第一页6. The doctor asked her to try to keep drinking to a minimum while she is pregnant, Kher own health and her baby’s.7. Although San’ Mateo County P a number of extraordinarily beautiful parks, many refuse the admittance of dogs, or allow them only in certain areas.8. There are a few small things that I don’t like about my job, but R it is very enjoyable.9. She got a little L with his habit of never allowing her to finish a sentence.10. We have to take into account the data T in the annual report.III. Grammar. Choose the best one of the four choices.(每空1分,共15分)1. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she C in the wrong direction.A. was drivingB. has been drivingC. had been drivingD. drove2. On his next birthday he C married for ten years.A. has beenB. will beC. will have beenD. would have been3. Those who have applied for the post A in the office.A. are being interviewedB. are interviewingC. interviewingD. to be interviewing4. Your proposal C by the committee soon.A. is discussedB. has been discussedC. is going to be discussedD. will have been discussed5. The children C many times not to play with fire.A. toldB. have toldC. have been toldD. are being told6. If one B by vanity, he will be very particular about other’s clothing and appearance.A. overcomesB. is overcomeC. overcameD. has been overcame7. The problem is A it may take time for new facts to become available.A. thatB. howC. whatD. if8. For thousands of years man dreamed A seemed impossible dreams about flying.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why9. The fact remains A we are behind many others.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. how10. How can you keep the machine C when you are away?A. runB. to runC. runningD. being run11. Before he came to New York, he had never heard a single English word D .A. speakB. to speakC. spokeD. spoken12. What A next will be discussed at the next meeting.A. to doB. is doingC. will doD. shall we do13. Please write a report B the above subjects are to be covered.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. in that14. The shop offers almost everything A ranges from inexpensive to very expensive.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. in which15. There are many children C behaviour is generally unacceptable.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. thatIV. Reading Comprehension. Choose the best answer from the four choices.(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following rules…planning your next move…acting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites(团结) people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game of sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.1. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to B .A. be a team leaderB. obey the basic rulesC. act as a grown-upD. predict possible danger2. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can A .A. describe life in an exciting wayB. change your life experiencesC. make learning life skills more interestingD. change people’s views of sporting events.3. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A .A. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.B. It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.4. Iribarne’s goal of forming the foundation is to C .A. bring fun to poor kidsB. provide soccer balls for childrenC. give poor kids a chance for a better lifeD. appeal to soccer players to help poor kids5. What can be inferred from the passage? A .A. Games benefit people all their lives.B. Sports can get all athletes together.C. People are advised to play games for fun.D. Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.Passage 2“Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it's a girl.”Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different response from every man who hears these words. Some feel pride when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers. Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. For other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.Whatever the response to the birth of a child, it is clear that the change from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task. Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this process. Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father's role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the change the wife must make to the mother's role. The mother's role seems to require a complete change in daily routine and adjustment, and the father's role is less demanding and immediate. However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing numbers of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household.6. According to the author, how do men feel after they become fathers? __B___A. They feel like they need some more experience.B. They have a feeling that they must do a lot of planning.C. Some men feel proud and others uneasyD. They have a feeling of not caring about things.7. Which of the following is stated in the passage? __A___A. Some parents have a child accidentally and they are not prepared.B. Young couples do not want to have children at all these days.C. Working couples turn to their parents to take care of their children.D. Many parents look forward to having a girl as their first child8. In the third paragraph, the author ___D___.A. thinks fathers should take their responsibilities in raising childrenB. criticizes writers for writing so much about being a fatherC. supports the idea that a father should also run the home wellD. complains that husbands cannot get much help being a father9. The change of the mother's role requires that the wife ___B___.A. just do whatever she likes to do in her lifeB. change completely to deal with the new situationC. work only within her own home if she canD. help her husband with his trade or business10. Some writers argue that with respect to the change of roles, fathers, compared with mothers, _C____.A. have to bear more burdensB. make a more difficult adjustmentC. have an easier job to doD. shoulder more burdensV. Translation. (共10分)A. From Chinese into English. (每题2分,共6分)1. 这是我所看到的第一部电影。