高考英语主谓一致(1)
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)
高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I. 考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1. 语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2. 意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. ( 单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员)b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3. 邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed.（动词are不与主语a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词abilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点：1. 当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2. 如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。
主谓一致(第一、+二讲)课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习
• Mathematics is the study of numbers.
• 3)以-s结尾的地理名称
• 如果是国名，如the United States, the United Nations(UN)联合国， the Netherlands(荷兰)，尽管带有复数词尾，但是单一政治实体， 故作单数用。
• 有时谓语动词的单复数形式取决于最靠近它的词语，这就叫做 就近原则。
• Either my brothers or my father is coming.
• No one except his own supporters agree with him.
• 二、本身以-s结尾的名词作主语的主谓一致问题 • 1）以-s结尾的疾病名称和游戏名称，通常为单数 • Mumps(腮腺炎) is a kind of infectious disease(传染病）。 • Darts(投镖游戏) is essentially(本质上) a free and easy game. • essentially=in essence • 但也有个别表示游戏名称的名词作复数用 • Cards(打纸牌) are not allowed here. • 2) 以-ics结尾的学科名称：physics, mathematics, politics都用作单
• 三、以集体名词作主语的主谓一致问题
• 1）通常用作复数的集体名词：people, cattle
• Domestic cattle provide us with milk and beef. • 2) 通常作不可数名词的集体名词：equipment, furniture,
merchandise(商品) • 3) 既可作单数也可复数的集体名词，如：audience, committee,
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结高考英语主谓一致知识1(一) 语法一致原则即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。
高考英语主谓一致(1)
高考英语语法 主谓一致原则
第三讲高中英语语法主谓一致原则三原则：1. 语法一致 2. 意义一致 3 ，就近一致一. 主语→集体名词（见名词）1. 单数含义2. 复数含义3. 单复数均可e.g. People often use body language on purpose.The youth today are the pensioners of tomorrow.Our team is very important to me. Our team are travelling to Xinjiang.The population of Jiangsu has grown to more than twice what it was in 1949.His personal wealth is estimated at around $ 100 million.二, 主语→并列结构1. and连接的并列主语(1) 由and / both ···and 连接的主语，谓语→复数e.g. But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the mother car.Air and water are essential to human beings.Both rice and cotton grow in the southern area.(2) 由and 连接的并列单数主语指同一人、事物、概念，这时第二个名词前无限定词或两个名词前均无限定词，谓语→ 单数e.g. A poet and artist is coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow.The secretary and the principal of the school are a friend of mine.The ninth and last chapter was written by Tom. / The ninth and the last chapter were···(3) 由and 连接的并列主语前如果有no /each /every /many a 修饰，谓语→单数e.g. Every boy and (every) girl has an apple. No desk and chair was seen in the room.(4) 单数概念的习语：a knife and fork / a cup and saucer / a watch and chain / bread and butter/ the needle andthread / cause and effect / heart and soul / pen and ink / time and tide / fish and chips / truth and honesty / rock and roll / peace and quiet / whisky and soda / strawberry and cream2. 就近原则：not only… but also / either…or / neither…nor / not…but / or / there be / here /theree.g. Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.Was he or you are able to persuade her?Not the students but I was wrong.Are neither you nor I fit for the work?There’s a boy and two girls at the door.3. 并列的非谓语动词及从句作主语：(1) 单独的to do /doing / 从句作主语，谓语→单数Visiting a place like this is always very interesting.To say is easier than to do.How this happened isn’t clear to anyone.Whether he’ll come here isn’t known.(2) 由and 连接两个相同部分作主语，表示整体(同一) 概念视为单数，表示不同概念视为复数。
高中英语主谓一致讲解(整理版)
高中英语主谓一致讲解(整理版)
一、主谓一致的基本概念
●定义：主谓一致是指句子中的主语和谓语动词在数、时态和形式上保持一致。
●功能：确保句子语法正确，意义清晰。
●主谓关系：主语与谓语之间存在逻辑关系，这种关系决定了谓语的形式。
二、主谓一致的主要规则
1.单数主语与谓语的一致
⏹第三人称单数主语使用单数形式的谓语动词。
⏹不可数名词作为主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式。
⏹特殊情况的处理：如“either...or...”结构中，根据就近原则确定谓语的形式。
1.复数主语与谓语的一致
⏹复数主语使用复数形式的谓语动词。
⏹集合名词作为主语时，需要根据具体情况确定谓语的形式。
⏹特殊情况的处理：如“there be”结构中的主谓一致。
1.并列结构中的主谓一致
⏹并列结构中的主语和谓语动词需要保持形式上的平行。
⏹当并列结构中包含不同性质的成分时，需要根据语境和逻辑关系选择适当的谓语形式。
1.从句、不定式、动名词等作为主语时的主谓一致
⏹从句作为主语时，需要根据从句中的谓语动词选择适当的主语形式。
⏹不定式、动名词等非限定性结构作为主语时，谓语动词的形式选择需考虑语境和逻辑关系。
三、实践与练习
●练习题：提供一些练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
●答案解析：对练习题进行详细的答案解析，帮助学生理解自己的错误，并给出正确的用法建议。
四、总结
对本次讲解的内容进行总结，强调主谓一致在英语语法中的重要性，并提醒学生注意常见的主谓一致错误。
高考主谓一致知识点归纳
高考主谓一致知识点归纳高考英语中，主谓一致是一个重要的语法知识点。
在句子中，谓语动词的单复数形式要与主语保持一致，这是英语语法中最基本的规则之一。
在考试中，掌握好主谓一致的知识点对于正确理解和构造句子至关重要。
本文将对高考中主谓一致的知识点进行归纳总结。
一、基本概念主谓一致是指谓语动词的单复数形式与句子的主语在数上保持一致。
当主语是单数时，谓语动词也要用单数形式；当主语是复数时，谓语动词也要用复数形式。
这个规则对于英语句子的语法正确性至关重要。
二、一般规则在一般情况下，主谓一致是按照单数和复数形式来判断的。
下面是一些常见的情况:1. 当主语是第三人称单数代词（he、she、it）时，谓语动词要使用单数形式。
例如：He likes to read books.2. 当主语是第三人称单数名词时，谓语动词要使用单数形式。
例如：The dog barks at strangers.3. 当主语是第三人称复数代词（they）时，谓语动词要使用复数形式。
例如：They are eating lunch.4. 当主语是第三人称复数名词时，谓语动词要使用复数形式。
例如：The girls play soccer every Saturday.三、特殊情况除了一般规则外，还有一些特殊情况需要特别注意。
下面是一些常见的特殊情况及解释：1. 连系动词和主语一致。
当谓语动词是“be”等连系动词时，其形式要与主语保持一致。
例如：She is a doctor.2. 由“there”引导的句子。
当句子以“There”作为形式主语时，谓语动词的形式要与后面的真正主语保持一致。
例如：There are two apples on the table.3. 复合主语的一致性。
当句子中有两个或更多的主语时，谓语动词的形式要与紧靠它的主语保持一致。
例如：The cat and the dog are playing in the garden.四、注意事项在考试中，还有一些需要特别注意的事项：1. 特殊名词的复数形式。
【高职高考英语】主谓一致讲解 (1)
• 7. 由any-,some-,no-和-one,-thing,-body等所构成 • 的不定代词作主语。 • 8. 非谓语动词、名词性从句作主语。
• Collecting stamps is what he likes.
• Whatever was left was taken away. • 9. 单数名词、抽象名词、物质名词作主语。 • 10. one and a half+复数名词作主语，谓语动词用
谓语应该跟主语一致还是跟表语一致?
We Chinese ____ a hard-working people．
A．is
B．are
C．is being D．are being
此题应选B。这里应注意的是：我们通常说 的是主谓一致（即谓语与主语保持一致），而不 是表谓一致（即不是谓语与表语一致），本题意 为：我们中国人是一个勤劳的民族。
• 2. 1) Every … and (every)…
• 2) each …and (each… 3)no …and (no)…, • 4) many a …and (many a)…连接两个单数名词作
主语,谓语用单数。
• Every desk and every chair is made of wood.
• with , along with , together with , including , but , except , like , among , as well as , no more than , besides , rather than +名词”置于主语 后，谓语动词一般仍和前面的名词在 单复数上保持一致。
单数 形式。如：
• One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)1. In the library, there ____ a large number of books on various subjects.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析：B。
本题考查的是存在句中的主谓一致。
“a large number of + 复数名词”表示“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
A选项“is”用于单数主语；C和D选项“has”和“have”表示“拥有”，这里是存在句，不是表示所属关系，所以不选。
2. Not only the students but also their teacher ____ going to the museum tomorrow.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：A。
本题考查的是主谓一致中的就近原则。
“not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
在这个句子中，靠近谓语动词的主语是“their teacher”，是单数，再根据“tomorrow”可知是一般将来时，这里用“be going to”结构，所以选“is”。
B选项“are”用于复数主语；C和D选项“was”和“were”是一般过去时，不符合句子时态。
3. The number of people who ____ interested in this new product ____ increasing.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is答案解析：A。
“the number of + 复数名词”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第二个空填“is”；“who”引导的定语从句修饰“people”，“people”是复数，所以从句中的谓语动词用“are”。
B选项主谓一致判断错误；C选项两个空都错误；D选项第一个空错误。
高考英语主谓一致
主谓一致英语中的一致主要包括主语和谓语在人称和单复数上的一致、时态一致、名词和其代词一致;谓语动词的形式必须随着主语单复数形式的变化而变化;高考英语中主要以完形填空和语法填空的形式,同时可能会结合其他语法点比如非谓语动词和复合句等来考查;一、主谓一致的三原则主谓一致一般要遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则和就近原则;（一）语法一致原则主语和谓语通常是从语法形式上取得一致,即主语是单数形式,谓语动词也采用单数形式；主语是复数形式,谓语动词也采用复数形式;Jolin has made great success with so many years going on.Jolin是单数形式,谓语动词have也应当用单数形式hasThe Jolins are very fond of singing .the Jolins 指一家人,表示复数,谓语动词be也应当用复数形式are;（二）意义一致原则意义一致原则是指从意义着眼来处理主谓一致问题;有时候主语在形式上是单数形式,但是其意义是负数,谓语动词根据意义而定,采用复数形式;The singer and artist is holding a concert called “land blue”.歌星和大艺术家是同一个人,是单数;The old are very well taken care of in our city.the old 指所有老年人,指一类人,是复数;（三）就近原则就近原则是指谓语动词的变化以靠近谓语动词的主语部分而定;Linlin or you are supposed to get into the hole.You是最靠近谓语动词的主语部分,因此be动词应当用复数形式的are;二、主谓一致的详细讲解（一）代词作主语1．不定代词either, neither, each, one, the other,another以及复合不定代词someone, somebody等作主语,谓语动词用单数;Someone has parked the car on the street.One is from the USA and the other two are from the UK.2.不定代词none作主语时如果指人或者可数的物,指数目,谓语动词单复数均可；如果指不可数名词,指量,谓语动词用单数;None of the students have/has made the mistakes this time.Jimmy has used up all the money. None is left.3.all单独作主语指人时,谓语动词用复数,指物时,谓语动词用单数;All are present at the meeting.All is going on very well.4.由each修饰的名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;Each位于复数主语后或者句尾作同位语时,不影响谓语动词的单复数形式;Each student has a walkman which helps them improve their listening.They each have won the first prize.=They have won the first prize each.5.neither of和 either of加复数名词或者代词作主语,谓语动词用单复数均可;Either of the story is/are interesting;Neither of us has/have received the postcard.6.such作主语时谓语动词的单复数形式应当根据其意义而定;Such is Stephen Hawing , who has suffered a great deal but achieved so much.Such are the difficulties that we are faced with.7.疑问代词作主语时,谓语动词应当根据其实际意义来判断单复数;Who is the girl over thereWho are the girls over thereWhich is your book, this one or that oneWhich are your books, these or those8.关系代词作主语,其人称和数的变化随先行词而定;参加定语从句讲义;Those who have seen the film please put up your hands.The man who is speaking at the meeting is our chairman.注意三种结构：one of, the only of,not the only of加名词或者代词结构中的定语从句的单复数;参见定语从句讲义;二名词作主语1.集体名词作主语1people, cattle, police只有复数概念的集体名词,谓语动词用复数;2audience, army, class, company, enemy, family, group, public, government,population等集体名词作主语,若作为一个主体,谓语动词用单数；若着眼于成员或者个体,谓语动词用复数;His family was the largest among the whole village.My family are going on a trip this summer.3equipment, furniture, baggage, machinery, clothing, jewellery等表示某一类物品总称的集体名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数;因为这些词是不可数名词;2.单复数同形的词作主语,谓语动词单复数根据其意义而定;means, fish, sheep, deer, crossroads, series, species, works工厂Each means has been tried to solve the problem.There are various of means to solve the problem.1work与workswork表示“工作”,不可数名词,谓语动词永远用单数;work表示“作品”,可数名词,谓语动词用单数；复数形式是works,谓语动词用复数;works表示“工厂”,单复数同形;谓语动词视其句子中的意义而定;2a series of + n 和a species of +n作主语,谓语动词用单数;3.以s结尾的由两部分组成的表示衣物或者工具的名词作主语,谓语动词用复数;如：glasses, shoes, boots, pants, chopsticks, scissors, socks, stockings, trousers 等但是前面有“a pair of”或者“pairs of”修饰时,谓语动词与pair保持一致;4.以s结尾的学科作主语,谓语动词用单数;如：politics, physics, mathematics5.以s结尾的海峡、山脉、群岛和表示时间、距离、长度、价值、金额、重量等的复数名词作主语,常被看做整体,谓语动词用单数;Twenty years has passed.A hundred miles is a long way.三含有修饰语的名词的主谓一致1. a number of和the number ofa number of + 复数名词,表示“很多”,谓语动词用复数；the number of + 复数名词,表示“……的数量”,谓语动词用单数;2.some, plenty of , a lot of, lots of等既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词,其谓语动词单复数根据所修饰的词而定;Some people work to live while some people live to work.A lot of work is to be done to prepare for the conference.3.主语含有quantity,谓语动词单复数看quantitya quantity of + 可数名词/不可数名词,谓语动词用单数quantities of +可数名词/不可数名词,谓语动词用复数4.most of, the rest, the rest of, part, part of作主语,谓语动词应根据所修饰的名词或者代词而定;Part of his story was not true.Part of the teachers are from England.5.百分数,分数+of+名词作主语,谓语动词根据of后的名词决定单复数;50% of the land is now suitable to grow crops.20% of the people object to the new law.注意一个例外：当用“one in”或者“one out of”表示几分之一时,谓语动词不看of后的名词,只用单数;It is reported that one in ten people suffers from lung cancer.One out of twenty was badly damaged.6.“the majority of + 复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数;“the majority”单独作主语,谓语动词既可以用单数也可以用复数;The majority of boys like football.The majority were/was in favor of the proposal.7.“a kind of , this kind of , many kinds of +名词”作主语,谓语动词与of后的名词保持数的一致;kind可以替换成sort,type,form8.“more than one +单数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数;“more +复数名词+ than one”作主语,谓语动词用复数;More than one person was injured in the accident.More members than one are against the proposal.9.“many a + 单数名词”作主语,谓语用单数;Many a student has failed in the exam.10.“one or two +复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数;“a/an + 单数名词 + or two”作主语,谓语动词用单数;One or two days are enough for the work.A day or two is enough for the work.四并列结构作主语的主谓一致1.and 问题1both…and…作主语,谓语用复数;2and连接人名或者人称代词作主语,谓语动词用复数;3两个名词共用一个冠词,用and连接,表示同一人、同一事或者同意概念,谓语用单数;The singer and the dancer are to attend the party. 歌星和舞蹈家都会参加派对;The singer and dancer is to attend the party. 那个歌星兼舞蹈家会参加派对;常见表示同一概念的短语：bread and butter 面包黄油a horse and cart 一套马车a knife and fork 一副刀叉a cup and saucer 一套茶盘}4every + 单数名词 + and + every +单数名词each + 单数名词 + and + each +单数名词no + 单数名词 + and +no +单数名词谓语动词用单数many a +单数名词 + and + many a +单数名词2.either…or… ,neither…nor…,not only…but also…,not…but…,or作主语,谓语动词采取就近原则;Neither you nor your mother is right.You, he, or I am right.Not only he but also I am right.Is either he or you right3.主语后面有with, together with, along with, as well as , like , such as , rather than , besides , including , in addition to , except 等词修饰,谓语动词不受这些词影响;I as well as you am to blame for breaking the window.五动名词短语,不定式短语,名词性从句充当句子主语时,谓语动词用单数;Translating the books is not so easy.To see is to believe.he said is right.注意：1.and连接的不定式、动名词或者从句作主语,谓语动词应当根据句子的单复数概念决定用单数还是复数;When to hold the meeting and where to hold are two things.Going to bed early and getting up early is good habit.2.what引导的主语从句,谓语动词一般用单数形式,但若从句后的表语是负数形式或者从句本身表示复数意义,则谓语动词用复数形式;What they need are books.比较：What they need is more money.六其他情况1.四则运算:相加、相乘,谓语动词单复数均可;相减、相除,谓语动词用单数;Fifteen and fifteen is/are/makes/make/equals/equal/is equal to/are equal to thirty.Five times six is/are/makes/make/equals/equal/is equal to/are equal to thirty.Fifteen minus five is makes/equals/is equal to ten.Fifteen divided by five makes/equals/is equal to three.2.There / Here句型采取就近原则;Here goes a bus.There is a bus.3.倒装句在倒装句中谓语动词应与后面的主语保持一致;On the wall is a photo of my family.Gone are the days when we worked together, laughed together.4.名词化的形容词the + 形容词表示一类人,谓语动词用复数the + 形容词表示一类物,谓语动词用单数The poor are the part of people we help.The beautiful gives happiness to all.注意：the + 国籍类形容词,谓语动词永远用复数The Chinese are like to be together during the Spring Festival.The Chinese are a hard-working people.。
高考英语语法一主谓一致
⾼考英语语法⼀主谓⼀致ZN补习班复印资料语法Ⅰ——主谓⼀致Ⅰ就近原则由or,nor,either…or,neither…nor,not only…but also连接的并列主语，谓语动词的单复数形式要和与他临近的主语的数保持⼀致。
He or I ＿＿＿＿(be)to go .＿＿＿＿(be)not only the students but also their teacher required to attend the meeting?Ⅱ意义⼀致原则★是指同⼀个⼈，事物或同⼀概念，还是两个包括两个以上⼈，事物。
1.两个单数名词⽤and连接，表⽰两个不同的概念时，谓语动词常⽤＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿形式。
2.两个单数名词⽤and连接，表⽰＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿时，谓语动词仍⽤单数。
Mary , and not Lucy, ＿＿＿＿(have/ has) gone there.3.⼀个单数名词被⼏个⽤and连接的并列形容词修饰时，可以指⼀件事或⼏件事，这种名词作主语时要根据意义⼀致原则决定谓语动词的单复数形式. English and American literature ＿＿＿＿(be)appealing to her.4.⾮限制动词短语(⾮谓语)及名词性从句作主语时，谓语⽤动词＿＿。
5.⾮限制动词短语(⾮谓语)及名词性从句作主语时，谓语⽤动词＿＿。
6.由and连接的两个what从句做主语时，要根据意义⼀致的原则决定谓语动词的单复数。
What I said and did ＿＿＿＿(be) of no concern to you.What I said and what I did ＿＿＿＿(be) of no concern to you.7.当⾮谓语为并列结构时，表达的是同⼀件事或同⼀概念，谓语⽤＿＿，否则⽤＿＿。
Improving the production process＿＿(be)necessary.Going to bed early and getting up early ＿＿(be) a good habit.8.表⽰时间，重量，举例，价格，体积等名词的复数做主语，通常看做整体+单数动词。
高考英语真题主谓一致和时态专练
动词主谓一致和时态主谓一致真题单句归纳(1) Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. (全国卷)(2) Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. (全国卷)(3) Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. (全国卷)(4) But then there is always more mysteries to look into. (北京春季卷)(5) But not all information are good to society. (广西卷)(6) So then, a concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. (四川卷)(7) If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money.(四川卷)(8) …you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection. (浙江卷)(10) One evening she told me that something happened when their parents was out. (福建卷)模拟单句演练(1) Her parents were in Shanghai, and so was his.(2) As is known to us all, remembering English words are not easy.(3) The police was looking for the murderer everywhere in the city.(4) Writing English and speaking it is different things.(5) It is the parents and their son who wants to buy the bicycle.(6) What he said at the meeting were very important to us.时态真题单句归纳(1)We were driving along a narrow road when the car stop(全国卷)(2)…and had returned to the car! Bill is standing at the side of the car(全国卷)Two months ago they were back in America. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the…(全国卷)(3)Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past. (全国卷)(4)Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with manydiseases. (全国卷)(5)Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.(全国卷)(6)If the book you will want is out, you may ask for it to be called backfor you. (全国卷)(8) I had always wanted to return to the village after moving away and it is really great to see most of my old friends again. (全国卷)(9) They offered me coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. (全国卷)(10) I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. (全国卷)(11) My favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. (全国卷)(12) I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot of time arguing and there was no way of settling the matter except by selling the set. (全国卷)(14) I remembered her words and calm down. (全国卷)(15) They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to… (全国卷)(16) He said he is busy. (北京春)(17) On the way up I was busy taking pictures since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. (全国卷)(18) But his parents think going to college is more important than playing sports and college was the only place for a smart boy like his son. (安徽卷)(19) At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started. (江苏卷)(20) Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. (全国卷)(21) She stopped to look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house. (福建卷)(22) We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. (天津卷)(23) I am always young when I was staying with them. (湖北卷)模拟单句演练(1) Just now Jim tells me his mother was ill.(2) I phone the other students a moment ago.(3) We often played together when we are children.(4) What are you doing when I called you?(5) I see you in the park. You were talking to a pretty girl.(6) She doesn’t hear the doorbell, for she was watching TV.(7) We’ll stay at home playing cards if it will rain tomorrow.(8) Please let me know if you will have any trouble.(9) He hurt his back when he is playing football with his classmates.(10) I’ll write to him when I finished the book.(11) Charles worked hard since leaving school.(12) In fact, I am very thin when I was young.(13) He is kind to me. Although he is very busy, he still came to see me.(14) How long have you been here? How did you like our city?(15) As is known to us all, the earth turned around the sun.(16) I’m intere sted in English, so I spoke it better than the others do.(17) Don’t worry about it. I promise you I come to help you.(18) Now everything is dear. Even a small piece of bread cost one yuan.(19) Remember to turn off the lights before you will leave.(20) I forget to tell him the news. Shall we telephone him now?。
2020年高考必考点专题08主谓一致(高效演练)(英语 解析版) (1)
一．单句语法填空1. The number of people invited ______ （be）fifty, but a number of them _______ （be）absent for different reasons.【答案】was； were【解析】考查主谓一致。
第一个空前的“The number of people invited 被邀请的人数”做主语，谓语动词用单数；第二空前的“a number of them他们中的很多人”做主语，谓语动词用复数。
又根据句意“被邀请的人数是50，但是其中很多人都因为不同原因而缺席”可知这两个空都用一般过去时，故填was；were。
2. E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ （play）an important part in daily communication.【答案】is playing【解析】考查主谓一致。
as well as 连接两个名词做主语，谓语动词应该与前面的名词保持一致，故填is playing。
句意：电子邮件和电话一样，在日常交流中扮演着重要的角色.3. Two fifths of the land in that district ______（be） covered with trees and grass.【答案】 is【解析】考查主谓一致。
本句的主语是“Two fifths of the land ”，是分数+名词结构，其后面的谓语动词有名词形式保持一致，故填is。
句意：那个地区五分之二的土地被树木和草所覆盖。
4. Ten minutes ______ （seem）a long time for one who waits.【答案】seems【解析】考查主谓一致。
表示时间复数名词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数即把主语作一个整体来看。
故填seems。
5. Eric is the only one of the boys who _____ （have）a driving license.【答案】has【解析】考查主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(1)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编附解析(1)一、选择题1．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to2．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent3．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built4．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying5．When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A．remains B．remain C．is remained D．are remaining 6．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed7．John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A．has B．have C．have been D．are8．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A．was B．were C．is D．are9．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 10．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 11．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 12．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A．was B．were C．is D．are13．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are 15．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 16．"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A．accounts for B．has accounted for C．have accounted for D．accounted for 17．Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A．has done B．is to do C．does D．is done 18．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing19．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes20．The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading nov elist.A．is B．areC．was D．were21．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was22．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed23．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen24．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 25．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致及语态。
2024新高考英语语法复习(主谓一致)
易混易错点突破 1.被every、each、many a、no等限定的单个主语由and连接时,谓语动词 仍用单数形式。其中,后一个限定词可省略。 例句 Each boy and(each)girl has an apple. 每个男孩和每个女孩都有一个苹果。 2.两个单数名词由and连接表示同一个人、同一个物时,谓语动词用单 数。 例句 The scientist and professor has made a great contribution to the research. 这个科学家兼教授已经对这项研究作出了巨大的贡献。
用单数形式;可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词使用 珀西的汉语取得了很大进步。
复数形式
The Greens are very fond of working on the farm.
格林一家非常喜欢在农场工作。
表示时间、距离、长度、金额、重量等的复数 名词作主语时,常被看作整体,谓语动词用单数
Twenty years is a long time. 二十年是一段很长的时间。 A hundred miles is quite a long drive,isn't it?一百 英里是一段很长的车程,例句
I'd rather they didn't hear of the news.我宁愿他们没有听到这个 消息。
I'd rather I had not told him the bad news.我宁愿没有告诉过他 那个坏消息。
虚拟语气在“It is (high) time+that从句”中
他看上去好像是名艺术家。
从句谓语动词先于主句谓 had+过去分词 语动词发生
If only I had seen the film!=How I wish I had seen the film!我要是看过那部电影该多好啊! She speaks English so fluently as if she had stayed in America for a long time.她说英语如此流利, 好像她在美国待过很长时间。
高考英语主谓一致(1)
Hale Waihona Puke QQ代刷网/止痛药物治疗的基本原则除外。A.个体化给药B.按阶梯给药C.按时给药D.口服给药E.不要随便调整剂量 根据领导生命周期理论，最适宜对成熟的护士采取的领导方式是A.低工作，高关系B.高工作，低关系C.高工作，高关系D.低工作，低关系E.以上均不正确 航空器驾驶员执照笔试最低通过成绩为：A、60分（百分制）B、80分（百分制）C、4分（五分制） 下列各项可以保证地籍资料现势性和准确性的是。A.地籍测量B.初始地籍调查C.变更地籍调查D.变更地籍测量 关于腹股沟直疝的叙述不正确的是A.疝囊从腹壁下动脉内侧腹股沟三角区突出B.多见于老年男性，常双侧C.透光试验不透光D.绝大多数为后天性E.容易嵌顿 市净率的计算公式。A.市净率=股票价格（P）/每股收益E.B.市净率=净利润/期末总股本C.市净率=每股市价（P）/每股净资产D.市净率=净利润/资本净额 患者男性，62岁，阵发性胸闷、气短1个月。常规心电图示窦性心动过缓。动态心电图发现夜间有显著的窦性心动过缓伴交界性逸搏心律。此患者显示出的起搏点位于。A.窦房结、房室交界区B.窦房结、心室内特殊传导纤维C.房室结、心室内特殊传导纤维D.希氏束、心室内特殊传导纤维E.心房内 室壁瘤门控心血池显像的特点有A.心动电影显示反向运动，局部射血分数减低，心室缩短率呈负值B.心动电影显示同向运动，局部射血分数减低，心室缩短率降低C.时相分析局部时相提前，时相直方图见相角程变窄D.时相分析局部时相延迟，时相直方图见相角程增宽E.心室影像形态失常，室壁瘤 [单选,案例分析题]患者男，45岁，突发剧烈头痛伴呕吐30min。既往有高血压病史，平日血压为（190～160）/（100～110）mmHg。查体：右侧肢体肌力Ⅱ级，无颈项强直。CT表现如下图。脑血肿的血红蛋白的动态演变规律是A.含氧血红蛋白-正铁血红蛋白-脱氧血红蛋白-含铁血黄素B.含氧血红蛋 挥发份低的煤，一次风速应低一些还是高一些？ 在铸造生产中，流动性较好的铸造合金。 肌萎缩侧索硬化的最常见的首发症状是A.双上肢无力B.双下肢无力C.一侧手无力D.延髓麻痹E.假性延髓麻痹 在犬的生物学分类上最基本的生物学分类单位是。A.种属B.种群C.品种D.科属 正常人昼尿量与夜尿量之比为A.（2～3）：1B.（3～4）：1C.（4～5）：1D.（5～6）：1E.（6～7）：1 根据国务院2002年9月1日起施行的《医疗事故处理条例》的规定，不属于医疗事故的情况是。A.药房等非临床科室过失导致的患者损害B.医务人员缺乏经验，在诊疗中违反规章造成患者一般性功能障碍C.医务人员因技术过失造成的医疗技术事故D.医疗过程中病员及其家属不配合诊疗导致不良后果 精气生万物的机理是天地阴阳二气的A.互根互用B.对立制约C.交感合和D.消长平衡E.相互转化 目前病毒性肝炎的病原学分型有A.黄疸型肝炎、无黄疸型肝炎B.流行性肝炎、血清型肝炎C.甲、乙和非甲非乙型肝炎D.甲、乙、丙、丁、戊、庚和TTV型肝炎E.急性肝炎、慢性迁延型肝炎、慢性活动性肝炎、重型肝炎和淤胆型肝炎 医嘱为口服维生素C片，Bid，正确执行时间是()A．每早一次B．睡前给一次、清晨给一次C．每晚一次D．每日早、晚各一次E．上、下午各一次 医疗机构从业人员违反本规范的，视情节轻重给予处罚，其中不正确的是A.批评教育、通报批评、取消当年评优评职资格B.卫生行政部门依法给予警告、暂停执业或吊销执业证书C.纪检监察部门按照党纪政纪案件的调查处理程序办理D.缓聘、解职待聘、解聘E.涉嫌犯罪的，移送司法机关依法处理 绝对温度的计算方法是什么？ 叙述选用采盐泵的原则？ 氯乙烯、乙炔着火应使用A.二氧化碳灭火器B.干粉灭火器C.泡沫灭火器D.水 中低产田 行政许可的实施机关可以对已设定行政许可的实施情况及存在的必要性适时进行评价，并将意见报告。A.本级人民代表大会B.上级行政机关C.省、自治区、直辖市人民政府D.行政许可的设定机关 ACD抗凝血的保存期为A.15天B.25天C.35天D.21天 引起发热的病因中，下列哪项属于非感染性发热A.立克次体B.肺炎支原体C.螺旋体D.病毒E.变态反应 下列属于行政处分种类的是A.警告B.取消公务员录用C.罚款D.辞退 市场怎样解决“为谁生产”的问题，是指产品在社会成员之间如何分配的问题。它取决于市场上的。A.全部家庭的平均收人状况B.家庭、个人的收入状况C.劳动力的多少D.材料成本价格 应当撤销银行账户的情形： 不属于气逆临床表现的是A.咳喘B.呃逆C.嗳气D.腹泻E.呕吐 阻碍公路建设或抢修，致使公路建设或抢修不能正常进行，尚未造成严重损失的，给予。A.治安处罚B.行政处罚C.路政处罚D.运政处罚 异物时入呼吸道内，立即发生_________，顿时面红耳赤，并有_________，呼吸不畅等症状。 半自动闭塞是闭塞法。A.常见B.普通C.基本D.特殊 急性肾衰竭患者每日所需热量是A.20kcal/kgB.25kcal/kgC.30kcal/kgD.35kcal/kgE.40kcal／kg 医务人员进行医德修养要坚持A.实践性B.灵活性C.变动性D.他律性E.集体性
高考英语主谓一致完全解析及高考真题
高考英语主谓一致完全解析及高考真题高考英语主谓一致完全解析及高考真题一、引言在英语语法中，主谓一致是指句子中的主语和谓语动词在人称、数和性方面保持一致。
这是英语语法的基本原则之一，也是高考英语语法考察的重要内容。
本文将详细解析主谓一致的规则，并结合高考真题进行说明，旨在帮助同学们更好地掌握这一语法点。
二、主谓一致的规则1、单数主语和谓语动词的一致（1）名词单数作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：The book is on the table.（2）不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：Somebody is waiting for you.（3）以-s结尾的名词和以s结尾的名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：The students are listening to the teacher. 2、复数主语和谓语动词的一致（1）名词复数作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：The boys areplaying football.（2）不定代词作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：Everybody is wearing a new dress.3、并列主语和谓语动词的一致并列主语指的是由and或or连接的两个或多个主语。
在这种情况下，谓语动词的形式取决于最靠近它的主语。
例如：John and Mary are good at swimming.（约翰和玛丽擅长游泳。
）4、主语从句、动名词和不定式作主语时的主谓一致（1）主语从句作主语时，谓语动词的形式取决于从句中的主语。
例如：What we need is more time.（2）动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：Reading books is my favorite hobby.（3）不定式作主语时，如果不定式的动作是可数的，谓语动词用单数形式；如果动作是不可数的，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：To learn English is important.（学习英语很重要。
高考英语主谓一致知识点全集汇编及解析(1)
高考英语主谓一致知识点全集汇编及解析(1)一、选择题1．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 2．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; /3．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 4．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is7．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 8．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 9．— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been consumed10．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know11．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 12．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are lookingC．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .13．I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A．comes, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, comes14．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were 15．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’tcare.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to16．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives17．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were18．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing19．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be20．It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is21．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were22．At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A．were B．was C．is D．sits23．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated24．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to25．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
主谓一致高中英语语法与短语
主谓一致高中英语语法与短语主谓一致时，什么时候谓语用单数?什么时候用复数?如何学好英语?小编在这里整理了相关资料，快来学习学习吧!一主谓一致概念一、主谓一致概念：主谓一致，即谓语动词的单复数要和主语保持一致。
一般来说，如果主语是单数形式，那么谓语动词要用单数;如果主语是复数形式，那么谓语动词要用复数。
但是，也会出现一些特殊情况，这就是我们要总结的。
二主谓一致类型1. 不可数名词看成单数，因此谓语动词要用单数形式。
不可数名词有很多，比如空气、水、重量、长度、金钱等等。
(1) Ten thousand dollars is quite a large sum.(2) About 20 percent of the work was done yesterday.第一个句子里，钱即使再多，也只是一笔数目，所以看成单数;第二个句子里，work 是不可数的，这个要注意，在英语里，我们把 job 看成可数名词，但是 work 看成不可数名词，不可数名词的前提下，不论讲它的几分之几，还是百分之多少，都仍然是不可数。
2. 主语从句看成单数。
That they were wrong in these matters is now clear to us all.这句话里有两个动词，一个是were，另一个是 is，一个句子只能有一个动词，所以这里肯定嵌入了一个从句，我们会发现 That they were wrong in these matters 是个整体，充当整个句子里的主语，所以是主语从句。
我们把主语从句看成单数，所以这里用的 is。
3. 就前原则就前原则，指的是动词单复数看这个词前面的名词单复数情况。
as well as, with, along with, together with 都遵循就前原则。
具体我们来看以下例句：(1) E-mail, as well as telephones, plays an important part in daily communication.(2) A library with five thousand books is offered to the nationas a gift.第一句话的意思是邮件和电话在日常沟通中有重要作用。
高考英语主谓一致(1)
当主语后有as well as,together with, like, but,except,including等引导的 词组时，谓语的单复数与句子主语 一致
5.Every boy and every girl ___
to attend the evening party.
A.wish
A. have been B.is to be
C.are to be
D.has been
8.Alice,together with two boys, ___ for having broken the rule. A.was punished B.punished C.were punished D.being punished
1.---Each of the students,working
hard at his or her lessons,___
to go to university.
---So do I.
A.hope
B.hopes
C.hoping
D.hoped
2.The number of people invited
My family_i_s_ large.It is composed nine members. My family _i_s_s loving and supportive. They are always ready to help me.
集合名词指整体时，用单数代词； 指由不同的人组成的集合时，用 复数代词。
Eight hours of sleep _i_s_ enough.
表达时间、金钱、距离的短语 通常接动词的单数形式。
Ten dollars is too much to pay. Five thousand miles is too far to travel.
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Some of the books _a_r_e good. Two-thirds of the money _is_ mine.
动词的单复数大多取决于数量 表达词组中of后面的名词（代词）
None of the boys _i_s_/a_r_e_ here.
带None of 的主语在非常正式的 英语中被看作单数，但在非正式 的英语中后跟动词复数形式。
Every man,woman and child _n_e_e_d_s_ love.
(needs,need)
Every，each总是直接跟单数 名词。即使在两个或更多的 由and 连接的名词，动词仍 用单数形式。
Growing flowers __is_ her hobby.
动名词有作句子主语时后接单数形式 的动词。
24.All but one ___ here just now. A.is B.was C.has been D.were
25.E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication. A.is playing B.have played C.are playing D.play
There _i_s_ a book on the shelf. There _a_re_ some books on the shelf.
当使用there be句型时，主语跟在 be后面。
23.Both rice and wheat ___ grown in that country. A.is B.are C.was D.has
主谓一致的基本用法
动词单数
My friend _l_iv_e_s_in Boston.
(live,lives)
动词复数
My friends _li_v_e__in Boston.
My brother and sister _li_v_e_ in Boston. (live;lives)
两个或更多由a病率，如果没有得到及时的控制，会引发很多的颈椎病并发症，那么颈椎病的并发症有哪些呢? 颈椎病的并发症有哪些呢? 吞咽障碍：吞咽时有梗阻感、食管内有异物感，少数人有恶心、呕吐、声音嘶哑、干咳、胸闷等症状。这是由于颈椎前缘直接压迫食管后壁而引起食管狭窄，也可能是因骨刺形成过速使食道周围 生刺激反应所引起。 视力障碍：表现为视力下降、眼胀痛、怕光、流泪、瞳孔大小不等，甚至出现视野缩小和视力锐减，个别患者还可发生失明这与颈椎病造成自主神经紊乱及椎——基底动脉供血不足而引发的大脑 中枢缺血病损有关。 颈心综合征：表现为心前区疼痛、胸闷、心律失常(如中搏等)及心电图ST段改变，易被误诊为冠心病。这是颈背神经根受颈椎骨刺的刺激和压迫所致。 高血压颈椎病：可引起血压升高或降低，其中以血压升高为多，称为“颈性高血压”。由于颈椎病和高血压病皆为中老年人的常见病，故两者常常并存。 胸部疼痛：表现为起病缓慢的顽固的单侧胸大肌和疼痛，检查时有胸大肌压痛。这与颈6和颈7神经根受颈椎骨刺压迫有关。 下肢瘫痪：早期表现为下肢麻木、疼痛、跛行，有的患者在走路时有如踏棉花的感觉，个别患者还可伴有排便、排尿障碍，如尿频、尿急、排尿不畅或大小便失禁等。这是因为椎体侧束受到颈骨 或压迫，导致下肢运动和感觉障碍所致。 猝倒：常在站立或走路时因突然扭头出现身体失去支持力而猝倒，倒地后能很快清醒，不伴有意识障碍，亦无后遗症。此类病人可伴有头晕、恶心、呕吐、出汗等植物神经功能紊乱的症状。这是 增生改变压迫椎动脉引起基底动脉供血障碍，导致一时脑供血不足所致。注意事项 颈椎病并发症都有哪些呢?上面这些就是颈椎病的并发症，由此可看出颈椎病的危害还是很大的，一旦发现颈椎病的症状，应该及时去。 练字加盟