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油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释大全

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释1.表干时间surface drying time 在规定的干燥条件下，一定厚度的湿漆膜，表面从液态变为固态但其下信为液态所需要的时间。

2.实干时间hard drying time 在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度transparency 物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度density 在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为千克每立方米（kg/m3），克每立方厘米（g/cm3）。

5.粘度viscosity 液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量non-volatile matter content：solids content 涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

丽缤纷牌油漆涂料一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度fineness of grind 涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性storage stability 在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性compatibility 一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力hiding power 色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性application property 涂料施工的难易程度。

注：涂料施工性良好，一般是指涂料易施涂（刷、喷、浸等），丽缤纷牌油漆涂料流平性良，不出现流挂、起皱、缩边、渗色、咬底；干性适中，丽缤纷牌油漆涂料易打磨，重涂性好，以及对施工环境条件要求低等。

12.重涂性recoatability 同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释大全

2.实干时间hard drying time 在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度transparency 物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度density 在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为千克每立方米（kg/m3），克每立方厘米（g/cm3）。

5.粘度viscosity 液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量non-volatile matter content：solids content 涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

丽缤纷牌油漆涂料一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度fineness of grind 涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性storage stability 在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性compatibility 一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力hiding power 色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性application property 涂料施工的难易程度。

12.重涂性recoatability 同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂,接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸类树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶料溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂,气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆色漆－－primer, undercoatingBlistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂,触媒,接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特调色用Color matching 调色Color number 色号色之编号或代号Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cold color 寒色,冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂,裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂,冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光,显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆,磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子,埴料,填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶G Gelatin 明胶,凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂,胶,胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶,胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶,蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂片Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆lacquer 硝化棉喷漆lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆,硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维喷漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac 线型酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的,退色的,不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆,上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料,油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光亮清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯PUPoly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆下涂涂料Putty 腻子,油灰,灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Wate r-retention agent 边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container 表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface container表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic lat ex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不可燃――Nonflammable不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlay er adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――Binder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixot ropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers;催干剂――Drier活性催干剂――active driers复合催干剂――combination driers加速剂――Accelerator催化剂――Catalyst脆性――BrittlenessD打磨性能――Sandability单体――Monomer导电助剂――Conductivity improver灯芯效应――Wicking action底材――Substrate底材润湿助剂――Substrate wetting agent底漆――Primer底涂――Undercoat电子束固化EB――Electron Beam curing紫外固化――UV curing动力学稳定性――Kinetic stability胶体稳定性――Colloid stability冻融稳定控制剂――Fr eeze/thaw stability controller惰性颜料――Inert pigmentF发白――Blushing发光颜料――Luminescent pigment 发花/浮色――Floating/Flooding发浑――Dulling反射率――Reflectance反相乳液――Reverse emulsion反应性底漆――Wash primer返粗――Seeding防腐剂――Preservative生物杀灭剂――Biocide杀真菌剂――Fungicide防滑动助剂――Anti-slip agent抗静电助剂――Anti-static agent 防划伤助剂――Mar-proofing agent 防粘助剂――Release agent酚醛树脂――Phenolic resin分层――Delamination分离相分离――Separation分散剂――Dispersion分散性――Dispersability分散助剂――Dispersing agent粉化――Chalking粉末涂料――Powder coating粉碎物料――Mill-base封闭涂层――Barrier coat封闭涂料――Sealer风化――Efflorescence辐射固化涂料――Radiation cured coatings 氟聚合物――Fluoropolymer浮雕涂料――Relief coating腐蚀――Corrosion副反应――Side effect复合催干剂――Combination drierG改性助剂――Performance additive滑动助剂――slip aids抗粘连剂――anti-blocking耐刮擦助剂――anti-scratch additives干膜厚度――DFT干喷――Dry spray干燥剂――Siccative干燥时间――Dry time膏状物――Paste工艺助剂――Process additive共聚物――Copolymer鼓包――Bumps固化――Cure交联――Crosslinking固化助剂――Curing agent交联助剂――Crosslinking agent固体含量――Percent Solids固体体积含量――Solids by volume固体重量含量――S olids by weight罐内防腐剂――In-Can preservative罐头涂料――Can coating光降解――Light degradation光亮剂――Gloss enhancer光稳定剂――Light stabilizer光学增艳剂――Optical brightener光引发剂――Photoinitiator光固化材料――Photo-curing material;光泽――Gloss光泽控制助剂――Gloss control agent光亮剂――Gloss en hancer龟裂――Checking过喷喷逸――Overspra y过喷干燥――Dry fallH厚浆涂料――Mastic厚涂――High build后固化反应――Post-cure reaction花斑――Mottled滑动助剂――Slip agent化学吸附――Chemisorption环氧树脂――Epoxy resin缓冲溶液――Buffer缓蚀剂――Corrosion inhibitor挥发阻滞剂――Retarder挥发组分――Volatile混料――Boxing豁免溶剂――Exempt Solvent活化剂――Activator活化寿命使用期――Pot LifeJ加速剂――Acceleratornot rubber accelerator碱性――Alkali建筑涂料――Architectural Coating胶凝――Gelled胶凝助剂――Gelling agent胶束――Micelles胶体――Colloid胶体稳定性――Colloid stability交叉喷涂――Cross spraying交联――Crosslinking交联助剂――Crosslinking agent桔皮――Orange peel结构稳定剂――Structural stabilizer 结构粘度――Structural viscosity结块――Settling结皮――Skinning金属闪光效果颜料――Metallic pigment 金属化――Metalizing浸涂――Dip coating静电喷涂――Electrostatic spraying 聚氨酯――Polyurethane聚合――Polymerization聚结――Coalescen ce聚氯乙烯――Polyvinyl Chloride PVC 聚酰胺树脂――Amide resinPolyamide 聚酯――Polyester卷材涂装――Coil coatingK开裂――Cracking抗沉助剂――Anti-settling agent抗冲改性剂――Impact modifier抗冲性――Impact resistance抗臭氧剂――Antiozonant抗冻剂――Antifreeze抗发花/浮色助剂――Anti-floating/flooding agent 抗降解剂――Antidegradant抗胶凝助剂――Anti-gelling agent抗结皮助剂――Anti-skinning agent抗流挂助剂――Anti-sagging agent抗沫助剂――Anti-foaming agent抗挠曲开裂助剂――Anti-flex cracking agent抗缩孔助剂――Anti-crater aid抗絮凝助剂――Deflocculating additive抗氧剂――Antioxidant抗粘连助剂――Anti-blocking agent可燃性――Flammable空气辅助无气喷涂――Assisted AirlessL蜡――Wax老化――Aging厘泊――Centipoise沥青――Asphalt沥青涂料――Bituminous Coating硫化――Vulcanization硫化促进助剂――Accelerating agentrubber硫化助剂――Vulcanizing agent流变改性剂――Rheology modifier流变学――Rheology流动改性剂――Flow modifier流动性――Fl owflowability流动助剂――Flow promoting agent流挂――Sagging流平助剂――Leveling agent流淌――Runs漏涂――Voids露点――Dew point氯化橡胶――Chlorinated rubberM煤焦油――Coal tar密度――Density面涂――Topcoat膜下腐蚀――Underfilm corrosion摩擦变色――Rub-up幕挂幕式流挂――CurtainsN耐擦伤性能――Mar resistance耐擦洗性能――Scrub r esistance耐刮擦性能――Scratch resistance耐候性――Weathering耐划痕性能――Metal marking resistance耐化学品性能――Chemical resistance耐磨性――Abrasion resistance耐热助剂――Thermal controller粘弹性流动――Viscoelastic flow粘度――Viscosity 粘度表――Viscosity profile粘度改性剂――Viscosity modifier粘合――Bonding粘合性――A dhesion内部应力――Internal stress内混内混喷枪――Internal mix内聚――Cohesion凝结――Coagulation凝结剂――CoagulantO偶联助剂――Coupling agentP泡沫――Foam泡沫控制剂――Foam control agent泡沫抑制剂抑泡剂――Foam inhibiting agent泡腾效果――Effervescence喷漆直径――Patternspray喷束图形――Spray pattern喷头――Spray head喷涂一次――Pass膨胀型涂料――Intumescent coating膨胀助剂――Intumescent additive平光――FlatQ起泡――Blistering起霜――Blooming起皱――Wrinkling气干空气干燥――Air drying滞留气泡――Air entrapment气帽空气帽――Air cap气泡――Bubbling气味遮盖剂――Masking odor agent汽车修补涂料――Refinishing迁移――Migration强碱性――Caustic强制干燥――Force drying亲水分散――Liophobic dispersion亲水亲油平衡值――HLB Hydrophilic-liphophilic balance亲水性――Hydrophilic亲油分散――Liophilic dispersion清洁剂――Cleaner清漆――Lacquer清漆――Varnish去湿剂――Moisture scavenger 去水剂――Water scavengerR染料――Dye特效助剂――Effect additive热固性――Thermose t热塑性――Thermoplastic热稳定剂――Heat stabilizer溶剂――Solvent溶剂滞留――Solvent entrapment乳化剂――Emulsifier乳胶涂料――Latex paint乳液――Emulsion乳液分层――Creaming润滑剂――Lubricant润湿――Wetting润湿剂――Wetting agentS色彩――Color色牢度――Color retention色相――Shade杀虫剂――Insecticidal material杀真菌剂――Fungicide闪点――Flash Point闪锈抑制剂――Flash-rust inhibitor 闪蒸时间――Flash-off time上底漆中涂――Surfacer渗色――Bleeding渗透――Osmosis渗透性――Permeability生物降解――Biodegradation生物杀灭剂――Biocide施工时限――Open time湿边保持剂――Wet-edge extender湿碰湿――Wet on wet蚀刻――Etching实干实际干燥――Har d dry实际涂布面积――Practical coverage 室温――Ambient temperature树脂――Resin刷痕――Brush marks双组分体系――Two-pack system水斑――Water spotting塑变值屈服值――Yield point塑性――Elastic酸吸收剂――Acid absorber/acceptor缩边――Crawling缩孔――CrateringT弹性――Flexibility特效颜料――Special-effect pigment天然树脂――Natural resin填料――Extender填料填充料――Filler条痕――Streaks透印――Telegraphing涂布工艺――Spreading process涂布率――Spread rate涂辊滚筒――Roller涂料――Coating涂料体系――Coating system涂膜――Coatfilm涂膜――Film涂膜防腐――Film preservative涂膜厚度――Buildfilm build涂膜厚度计――Film thick ness gauge涂膜缺陷――Coating defects涂膜缺陷――Surface defect涂膜完整性――Film integrity涂刷性能――Brushability兔耳条纹――Rabbit Ears团聚体稳定性――Aggregate stability 褪色――Bleaching褪色――FadingW外形――Profile网纹――Cobwebbing微裂――Crazing微乳液――Micro-emulsion纹理助剂――Texturing additive稳定助剂――Stabilizin g additive无光――Mat无机颜料――Inorganic pigment无气喷涂――Airless spray雾度混浊度――Haze雾化――AtomizationX析出踢出效应――Kick-out吸附――Adsorption稀释剂――Diluent稀释溶剂――Thinner下吸式烤漆房――Downdraft booth 纤维素树脂――Cellulosic resin纤维素增稠剂――Cellulosic thickener相对湿度――Relative humidity相破坏――Phase decom position相容性――Compatibility消光――Matting消光助剂――Matting agent消泡剂――Defoamer效果颜料――Effect pigment絮凝――Flocculation絮凝剂――Flocculating agent悬浮――Suspension旋流坑――Benard CellsY盐雾空气――Salt atmosphere研磨――Grinding研磨介质――Abrasive media研磨细度――Grind fineness颜料――Pigment颜料体积含量――Pigment volume氧化聚合――Oxidative polymerization咬底――Lifting叶展――Leafing液体喷嘴――Fluid tip乙烯共聚物――Vinyl copolymer抑制性颜料――Inhibitive pigment引发剂――Initiator印刷油墨――Printing Ink应力腐蚀裂纹――Stress corrosion cracking荧光颜料――Fluorescent pigment硬化剂――Hardeners用量――Use level油度――Oil length油墨――Ink油漆――Paint鱼眼――Fish eyes原始粒子――Primary particlesZ再涂干燥――Dry to recoat增稠剂――Thickener增稠助剂――Bodying agent增溶――Solubilizate增容剂――Compatibilizer增塑剂――Plasticizer展色料――Vehicle遮蔽――Bridging遮盖力――Hiding power遮盖力――Opacity遮盖助剂――Hiding age nt遮光剂――Opacifier折回现象――Wrap around真菌――Fungi针孔――Pinholing蒸汽屏蔽层――Vapor barrier指压干燥――Dry to touch中性――Neutral珠光颜料――Pearlescent pigment主催干剂――Primary drier锥形心轴挠曲试验机――Conical Mandrel着色剂――Colorant紫外/电子束固化――UV/EB cured coating紫外/光稳定剂――UV/Light stabilizer紫外固化――UV-curing紫外吸收剂――UV-absorber走丝――Silking阻聚助剂――Blocking agent阻燃――Flame retardant最低成膜温度――Minimum film forming temperature。

涂料词汇中英文对照汇总

涂料词汇中英文对照汇总extender(filler) 体质颜料颜色三属性：明度 lightness，saturation color matching, complementary color 互补色tinting strength 着色力lighting power 消色力light fastness 耐光性hiding power遮盖力heat resistance 耐热性bleeding 渗色thixotropy 触变性freeze-thaw resistance耐冻融性storage ability 贮存稳定性compatibility of a product with the substrate contrast ratio 对比率surface drying time 表干时间practical drying time 实干时间leveling, flow 流平性blush resistance 防白性film thickness膜厚度gloss 光泽aging 老化salt spray(fog) resistance 耐盐雾性stages in drying 干燥阶段water vapor transmission 水汽透过性humid-dry cycling resistance 耐干湿交替性temperature change resistance耐温变性gloss retention 保光性artificial weathering 人工老化weathering resistance 耐候性fungus(mold) resistance 防霉性scrub resistance 耐擦洗性consistency 稠度chalking 粉化curtaining 幕式流挂flaking 片状剥落lifting 咬底pinhole 针眼exudation 融出wrinkling 起皱matting agent 消光剂color difference 色差pigment volume concentration 颜料体积浓度agglomerate附聚体practical spreading 实际涂布率efflorescence 泛碱lithopone立德粉，锌钡白baryte重晶石粉precipitated calcium carbonate 沉淀碳酸钙preservative 防腐剂ethyl cellulose 羟乙基纤维素titanium dioxide 二氧化钛synthetic silica 合成二氧化硅asbestos石棉primary color 原色iquids water content of coating涂料水分ash content of coating 涂料灰分condition in container容器中状态application property施工性mildew-growing长霉heavy body高稠度full-bodied highly dispersivity 高分散性high solid lacquer 高固体漆high gloss finish 高光泽面漆dispermix, dispersal mixer 分散混合机dispersion disc 分散盘chalk rating粉化级别edge sealing封边en capping封端coverage 覆盖率hsd, high speed dissolver 高速分散机platform. balance 台秤, 地磅balance 天平tare 称皮重application range 应用范围applicator 涂膜器applicator blade 刮漆刀applicator roll 上漆辊子ardomorite膨润土tale powder滑石粉natural calcium silicate 硅灰石in accordance with 按照brush out cards = hiding power chart 黑白格纸，遮盖力试验纸brush marks 刷痕hacking knives 铲刀all purpose primer 通用底漆abrasive paper 砂布acceptability of color match 容许色差coat the reverse sides of the test specimens, coat the edges and the sides of the test specimens 封边 texture coating 浮雕涂料color floating 浮色pot sauce pan 釜adhesion tester 附着力测定仪pull off test of adhesion (附着力)拉脱实验adhesion strength 附着强度fineness gauge 刮板细度计black and white check board 黑白格板coalescing agent 成膜助剂thixotropy, shear thinning 触变性protective clothing 防护工作服guard mask 防护面罩water repellent agent 防水剂flake 剥落anti-mildew agent 防霉剂anti dripping agent anti-sagging agent 防流挂剂clouding 发浑discoloration变色thickening 增稠fattening 变厚livering 肝化flocculation 絮凝gelling 凝胶化skinning 结皮settling沉淀caking结块seedy 有粗粒pig skin返粗floating发花bubbling起气泡pinholes针眼wrinkling 起皱orange skin橘皮blushing发白runs ,sags, curtains 流挂ropiness丝纹brush mark 刷痕cissing收缩cratering缩孔fat edge厚边creeping蠕变miss漏涂区lapping defect接痕piling堆漆lifting咬底bleeding渗色non-hiding不盖底flashing闪光loss of gloss失光softening软化blistering起泡whitening变白swelling溶胀cracking 开裂deep cracks 深裂growing长枚rusting生锈peeling剥落chalking粉化embrittlening脆化after tack回粘whiteness 白度kaolin,china clay高岭土ultra-fine 超细mica powder云母粉ph value of aqueous suspension 水悬浮液ph值outward appearance 外观oil adsorption 吸油量mesh residue 孔筛余物residue on sieve 筛余物water soluble substance 水溶物ph of water extract水萃取液ph值abrasion resistance 抗磨性the ability of a coating to resist degradation due to mechanical wear.accelerated weathering 耐候性试验a test designed to simulate but at the same time intensify and accelerate the destructive action of natural outdoor weathering.acid resistance 抗酸性acrylic latex 丙烯酸乳液an aqueous dispersion of acrylic resins.acrylic resin 丙烯酸树脂adhesion 附着力aggregate 骨料airless spray 无气喷涂alkali 碱an aqueous liquid which has a ph value of between 7 and 14.a base or caustic material.algae 藻菌、霉菌alligatoring 鳄裂surface imperfections of a coating film having the wrinkled appearance of alligator skin.ambient temperature 室温/环境温度asphalt 沥青binder 基料blistering 起泡blushing 发白brushability 涂刷性the ease of applying a coating by brush.chalking 粉化carbonation depth 碳化深度clear top coat 罩面漆、罩光漆coat 涂料the paint applied to a surface in a single application to form.a film when dry.coating system 涂料系统color retention 保色性the ability to retain its original color during weathering or chemical exposure.corrosion 腐蚀the decay, oxidation or deterioration of a substance (steel, concrete, and others) due to interaction with the environment. see also 'rust'coverage 覆盖率cement 水泥concrete 混凝土compressire strength 抗压强度cracking 裂缝splitting of a paint film usually as a result of aging.crosslinking 交联the setting up of chemical links between molecular chains to form. a three dimensional network of connected molecules.density 密度mass per unit volume, usually expressed as grams per milliliter or pounds per gallon.dilute 稀释剂dew point 露点the temperature of a surface, at a given ambient temperature and relative humidity, at which condensation of moisture will occur.delminationdiscolorationdry time 干燥时间time allotted for an applied coating film to reach a set stage of cure or hardness.efflorescence 风化、粉化water soluble salts, deposited as moisture evaporates, on the exterior of brick or concrete.elastic 弹性emulsion 乳胶a two phase liquid system in which small droplets of one liquid are immiscible in and are dispersed uniformly throughout a second continuous liquid phase.enamel 磁漆a term used to characterize a coating which has a glossy smooth finish. a common term for alkyd coatings.exterior 外墙fading 失光loss of gloss or sheen.filler 腻子a compound used to extend or bulk a coating to provide extra body or hiding power.film 漆膜a layer of coating or paint.finish coat 面漆flash point 闪点the lowest temperature of a liquid at which sufficient vapor is provided to form. an ignitable mixture when mixed with air.fungus 真菌类gloss 光泽 semi-gloss 半光 matt 无光the sheen or ability to reflect light.gloss retention 保光性the ability to retain the original sheen during weathering.glass deterioration 失去光泽grease 剥落hardener 硬化剂an activator curing agent, catalyst or cross linking agent.hiding 遮盖the ability of a coating to obscure the surface to which it is applied.impact resistance 抗冲击性the ability to resist deformation or cracking due to a forceful blow. interionlead-free contains, by weight, less than 0.5% lead for industrial products and less than 0.6% lead in consumer products.lifting 咬底softening and raising or wrinkling of a previous coat by the application of an additional coat; often caused by coatings containing strong solvents.mastic 厚浆a term used to describe a heavy bodied coating.masonry 砖石结构mil (厚度单位)one one-thousandth of an inch; 0.001 inches. commonly used to denote coating thickness.mildew 霉菌a superficial growth of living organic matter produced by fungi in the presence of moisture; results in discoloration and decomposition of the surface.mosaic 马赛克moisture contrentnonvolatile 不挥发the portion of the paint left after the solvent evaporates; solids.opacity 遮盖力the ability of a paint film to obliterate or hide the color of the surface to which it is applied.panel board 预制板peeling 剥落、脱皮a film of paint or coating lifting from the surface due to poor adhesion. peeling normally applies to large pieces. (see chipping ) permeability 渗透性the degree to which a membrane or coating film will allow the passage or penetration of a liquid or gas.pigment 颜料a finely ground natural or synthetic, insoluble particle addingcolor and opacity or corrosion inhibition to a coating film.pigment/binder 颜料/基料a ratio of total pigment to binder solids in paint.plaster 抹灰polymer 聚合物a substance of molecules which consist of one or more structural units repeated any number of times.porosity 孔隙度the presence of numerous minute voids in a cured material.primer 底漆the first coat of paint applied to a surface, formulated to have good bonding, wetting and inhibiting properties.putty 腻子relative humidity 相对湿度the ratio, expressed as a percent, of the quantity of water vapor actually present in the air to the greatest amount possible at a given temperature.resin 树脂a group of organic materials, either natural or synthetic, which can be molded or dissolved.repeated warning and coolingretrofitt 翻新refurbishment 翻新rigid 刚性roller 滚筒a cylinder covered with lamb's wood, felt, foamed plastics or other materials used for applying paint.rust 生锈the corrosion of steel or iron is an electrochemical phenomena wherein the base metal reverses to a lower, morestable energy state. if the corrosive environment is water or brine, then the corrosion product formed is commonly known as rust. in the case of other chemicals, such as alkalies or acids, other combinations of iron salts are formed as part of the corrosion product.sag resistance 抗流挂the ability of a paint to be applied at proper film thicknesses without sagging.satin finish 无光饰面a descriptive term generally referenced to paints with a 60 degree gloss reading between 10 and 40.shelf life 贮存期the maximum time interval in which a material may be kept in a usable condition during storage.skinning (油漆桶内表面)起皮、结皮the formation of a solid membrane on the top of a liquid, caused by partial curing or drying of the coating during storage.solution 溶液solvent 溶剂scruf 擦洗stain 沾污suspen ded 吊篮scaffolding 吊篮substrate assessment 基面评估stripp 剥落solids by volume 固体含量the percentage of the total volume occupied by nonvolatile compounds.substrate 基底the surface to be painted.thixotropic 触变性an adjective which describes full bodied material which undergoes a reduction in viscosity when shaken, stirred or otherwise mechanically disturbed but which readily recovers its original full bodied condition upon standing.thinners 稀释剂a liquid (solvent) added to a coating to adjust viscosity.texture coating 结构漆undercoat 底漆the coat appli ed to the surface after preparation and before the application of a finish coat.vinyl copolymer 乙烯聚合物a resin produced by copolymerizing vinyl acetate and vinyl chloride.vapor transmission rate 透气性the rate at which moisture passes through a material or coating.volatile organic compounds (voc)a measure of the total amount of organic compounds evaporating from a coating film, excluding water.viscosity 粘度water permeability 水渗透weather resistant 耐风化water vapour diffusion 水汽扩散性。

涂料行业常用术语集锦

涂料行业常用术语集锦(中英文)1 表干时间-surface drying time：在规定的干燥条件下，一定厚度的湿漆膜，表面从液态变为固态但其下仍为液态所需要的时间。

2 实干时间-hard drying time：在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3 透明度-transparency：物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是否含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4 密度-density：在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为千克每立方米、（kg/m3），或者克每立方厘米（g/cm3）。

5 粘度-viscosity：液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6 固体含量-non-volatile matter content，solids content：涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7 研磨细度-fineness of grind：涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8 贮存稳定性-storage stability：在规定条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底、结块等性能变化的程度。

9 相容性-compatibility：一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10 遮盖力-hiding power：色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11 施工性-application property：涂料施工的难易程度。

注：涂料施工性良好，一般是指涂料易施涂（刷、喷、浸等），流平性良，不出现流挂、起皱、缩边、渗色、咬底；干性适中，易打磨，重涂性好，以及对施工环境条件要求低等。

12 重涂性-recoatability：同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

涂料专业术语中英文

涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoating Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cold color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finis h剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface container表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不可燃――Nonflammable不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination 层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――Binder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior 触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

涂料专业术语中英文

涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoating Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cold color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent 边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container 表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface container 表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不可燃――Nonflammable不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――Binder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――De odorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释大全

2.实干时间hard drying time 在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度transparency 物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度density 在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为千克每立方米（kg/m3），克每立方厘米（g/cm3）。

5.粘度viscosity 液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量non-volatile matter content：solids content 涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

丽缤纷牌油漆涂料一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度fineness of grind 涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性storage stability 在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性compatibility 一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力hiding power 色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性application property 涂料施工的难易程度。

12.重涂性recoatability 同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

有关油漆涂料中英文对照

概要:Additive mixture 加色混合 Additive 添加剂 Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adhesive 胶粘剂 Adjacent color 类似色 Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂 After image 残象 Air drying 常温干燥Ai ...Additive mixture 加色混合 Additive 添加剂 Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adhesive 胶粘剂 Adjacent color 类似色 Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂 After image 残象 Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂 Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂 Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂 Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂 Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料 Antifouling paint 防污涂料 Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂Baking finish 烤漆喷涂 base boat 底漆 Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化 Body varnish 磨光漆 Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing mark/streak 刷痕 Brushing 刷涂 Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶 Caf 咖啡色 Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂 Chalking 粉化 Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落 Chromatic color 有彩色 Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆 Chromaticity 色度 Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆 Clear paint 透明涂料 Clssing 补漆Coarse particle 粗粒 Coating 涂料 Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色 Col color 寒色，冷色 Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度Dark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping treatment 变色Dipping 浸渍涂层Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化Egg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆Fading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶Gelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Gum 树胶，胶树Hardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色Illuminant color 光源色Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度Lac varnish 光漆Lac 虫胶Lacquer 漆Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Latex 乳胶Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛Make up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆Natural clear lacquer 清漆Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆Off- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Paint 涂料，油漆Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly ester 聚酯Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Procuring 预固化Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆Quick drying paint 速干漆Ready mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷Sample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂Accelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive mixture 加色混合Additive 添加剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adhesive 胶粘剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂Baking finish 烤漆喷涂base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Brushing 刷涂Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶Caf 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Chromaticity 色度Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Clssing 补漆Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Col color 寒色，冷色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度Dark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping treatment 变色Dipping 浸渍涂层Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化Egg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆Fading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶Gelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Gum 树胶，胶树Hardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色Illuminant color 光源色Jelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度Lac varnish 光漆Lac 虫胶Lacquer 漆Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Latex 乳胶Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛Make up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆Natural clear lacquer 清漆Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆Off- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Paint 涂料，油漆Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly ester 聚酯Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Procuring 预固化Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆Quick drying paint 速干漆Ready mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷Sample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoating Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cold color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface container表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――P ercent Solids不可燃――Nonflammable不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――Binder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior 触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid醋酸Acetone丙酮Achromatic color无彩色Acid stain丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent活性剂Additive添加剂Additive mixture加色混合Adhesive胶粘剂Adhesive solvent胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color类似色Advancing color进出色Aerosol spraying简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image残象Air drying常温干燥Airless spraying无气喷涂Alcohol stain酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin醇酸树脂Alligatoring漆膜龟裂Amount of spread涂胶量Anticorrosive paint防锈涂料Antifouling paint防污涂料Antique finish古式涂料Automatic spraying自动喷涂BBaking finish烤漆喷涂Base boat底漆－－primer, undercoatingBlistering小泡Blushing白化Body varnish磨光漆Brilliant鲜艳的Brushing刷涂Brushing mark/streak刷痕Bubbling气泡Button lac精致虫胶CCafé咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive尿素树脂胶Catalyst催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking粉化Cherry樱桃色Chipping剥落Chromatic color有彩色Chromaticity色度Chromaticity coordinates色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing补漆Clear coating透明涂层Clear lacquer透明喷漆Clear paint透明涂料Coarse particle粗粒Coating涂料Cobwebbing裂痕Cocos可可色Cold water paint水性涂料Color blindness色盲Color conditioning色彩调节Color harmony色彩调和Color in oil片种特（调色用）Color matching调色Color number色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint有色涂料Color reaction显色反应Color reproduction色重现Color tolerance色容许差Compatibility相容性Complimentary color补色Consistency稠厚度Contractive color收缩色Cold color寒色，冷色Cooling agent冷却剂Covering power覆盖力Cracking龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive甲酚树脂胶Crimping皱纹Cure硬化Curing agent固化剂Curing temperature固化温度DDark暗DeepxxDegumming脱胶Dewaxed shellac胶蜡虫胶Diluent稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio稀释比例Dingy浊色Dipping浸渍涂层Dipping treatment变色Discoloring变色Discord不调和色Drier干燥剂Dry rubbing干磨Drying time干燥时间Dulling失光Dusting粉化EEgg-shell埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying静电涂装emulsion adhesive乳化胶emulsion paint乳化涂料enamel色漆，磁漆end-coating端面涂层end-gluing端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code涂料编号Finishing涂饰Flaking剥落Flat paint消光涂料Flatness消光Flat lacquer哑光漆Floor paint地板涂料Foam glue泡沫胶GGelatin明胶，凝胶Glare眩目Glue胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer调胶机Glue spreader涂胶机Gum树胶，胶树HHardener硬化剂Hide皮胶High solid lacquer高固体分漆Honey color蜂蜜色IIlluminant color光源色JJelly strength胶质强度Joint strength胶接强度LLac虫胶Lac varnish光漆LacquerxxLatex乳胶Latex paint合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent均化剂Light光亮的Liquid glue液态胶Long oil varnish长性清漆Love formaldehyde低甲醛MMake up paint调和漆Medium oil varnish中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol甲醇Multi-color多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer清漆N.C lacquer硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac（线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint油性漆Oil putty油性腻子Oil solvent油溶剂Oil stain油性着色剂Oil staing油着色Oil stone油石Oil varnish油性清漆，上清漆Opacity不透明度Opaque paint不透明涂料PPaint涂料，油漆Paint film涂膜Paint nozzle涂料喷头Phenol aldehyde resin酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester聚酯Polyester resin lacquer聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating预涂Procuring预固化Preservative防腐剂Primer底漆（下涂涂料）Putty腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer硝基漆QQuick drying paint速干漆RReady mixed paint调和漆Refined shellac精制虫胶Resin adhesive树脂胶Reverse coater反向涂料器Roller brush滚筒刷SSample board样板Sand blast喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface container表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不可燃――Nonflammable相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination 层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――Binder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior 触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释

47.开裂 cracking 漆膜出现不连续的外观变化。通常是由于漆膜老化而引起。
48.剥落 peeling 一道或多道涂层脱离其下涂层，或都涂层完全脱离底材的现象。
49.回粘 after tack 干燥不发粘的漆膜表面随后又呈现发粘的现象。
dry to touch；surface dry 也称指触干(dry to touch)。是指湿涂膜已达到表面干燥的阶段。涂膜从可流动的液态转变为相对不易流动且表面开始结膜的状态。此时，涂膜已不再粘附轻小物粒。例如棉球法，测试的方法是将一脱脂棉球放在涂膜表面，用嘴沿水平方向轻吹棉球，能吹走棉球而膜面上不留有棉丝时，即为表干。指触法是以手指轻触涂膜表面，感到有些发黏，但无漆液黏在手指上，即为表干或称指触干。或将直径为125～250μm的小玻璃珠倒在涂膜表面，如能用刷子将小玻璃珠轻轻刷离，而不损伤涂膜表面，即为表干。测试结果，以小时表示。表干，即表面干燥。指在涂装工程中将涂料涂覆在基材表面后经过一定的时间未彻底干透而表面初步干燥,在行业内称"指触干",意即用手指直接触摸漆膜不粘手。
39.刷痕 brush mark 刷涂后，在干漆膜上留下的一条条脊状条纹现象。这是由于涂料干燥过快，粘度过大，漆刷太粗硬，刷涂方法不当等原因使漆膜不能流平而引起。
40.缩孔 craterring 漆膜干燥后仍滞留的若干大小不等、分布各异的圆形小坑的现象。
41.厚边 fat edge 涂料在涂漆面边缘堆积呈现脊状隆起，使干漆膜边缘过厚的现象。
12.重涂性 recoatability 同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。
13.漆膜厚度 film thickness 漆膜厚薄的量度，一般以微米（μm）表示。
14.光泽 gloss 表面的一种光学特性，以其反射光的能力来表示。

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释1.表干时间surface drying time在规定的干燥条件下，一定厚度的湿漆膜，表面从液态变为固态但其下信为液态所需要的时间。

2.实干时间hard drying time在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度transparency物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度density在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为（kg/m3）、（g/cm3）。

5.粘度viscosity液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量non-volatile matter content；solids content涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度fineness of grind涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性storage stability在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性compatibility一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力hiding power色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性application property涂料施工的难易程度。

注：涂料施工性良好，一般是指涂料易施涂（刷、喷、浸等），涂料流平性良，不出现流挂、起皱、缩边、渗色、咬底；干性适中，涂料易打磨，重涂性好，以及对施工环境条件要求低等。

12.重涂性recoatability同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

13.漆膜厚度film thickness漆膜厚薄的量度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoating Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Cold color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶Gelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Pe eling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface container表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination 层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――Binder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior 触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

涂料专业术语中英文对照

涂料专业术语中英文对照第一节：成膜物质（Film-forming materials）一、基本名词（Basic term）(1)涂料(Coating)涂于物体表面能形成具有保护、装饰或特殊性能(如绝缘、导电、示温、隐身等)的固态涂膜的一类液体或固体材料之总称。

早期大多以植物油为主要原料，故有“油漆”之称。

现合成树脂已大部或全部取代了植物油，故称为“涂料”。

(2)有机涂料(Organic coating)主要成膜物质由有机物组成的涂料。

(3)无机涂料(Inorganic coating)主要成膜物质由无机物组成的涂料。

(4)转化型涂料(或转变型涂料)(Convertible coating or transform coa ting)涂料中成膜物质在成膜过程中，组成结构发生变化，即成膜物质形成与其原来组成结构完全不相同的涂膜．这类涂料称为转化型涂料。

(5)非转化型涂料(non－convertible coating or intransform coati ng)涂料中成膜物质在成膜过程中组成结构不发生变化，即成膜物质以原状存在于徐膜中，在涂膜中可以检查出成膜物质的原有结构，这类涂料称为非转化型涂料。

(6)溶剂型涂料(Solvent based coating)完全以有机物为溶剂的涂料。

(7)水性涂料（Water based coating or water based p aint）完全或主要以水为介质的涂料。

(8)水溶性涂料（Water soluble coating or paint）以水溶性树脂为主要成膜物质的涂料。

(9)水可稀释性涂料(Water-thinned coating or water reducibl e coating)主要成膜物质的涂料以微粒很细的、高聚物聚集体在水中的胶为主要成膜物质的涂料。

(10)水乳胶涂料；乳胶漆[Latex coating （paint）]的合成树脂水乳胶为主要成膜物质制得的涂料。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

涂料专业术语中英文大全 The final edition was revised on December 14th, 2020.涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoatingBlistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cold color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶G Gelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆lacquer 硝化棉喷漆lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent 边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container 表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface c ontainer表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不可燃――Nonfl ammable不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――B inder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂Baking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆－－primer, undercoating Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Cold water paint 水性涂料Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度Dark 暗Deep 深Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化FFading退色Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Natural clear lacquer 清漆Oil paint 油性漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Sand blast 喷砂剥落――Peeling玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids成膜物质――Binder储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life干膜厚度――DFT干喷――Dry spray鼓包――Bumps交联――Crosslinking龟裂――Checking厚涂――High build桔皮――Orange peel开裂――Cracking流挂――Sagging流淌――Runs漏涂――Voids露点――Dew point起皱――Wrinkling气泡――Bubbling施工时限――Open time湿碰湿――Wet on wet实干(实际干燥)――Hard dry室温――Ambient temperature树脂――Resin刷痕――Brush marks双组分体系――Two-pack system水斑――Water spotting缩边――Crawling缩孔――Cratering涂布率――Spread rate涂料――Coating涂料体系――Coating system涂膜――Coat(film)涂膜――Film涂膜防腐――Film preservative涂膜厚度――Build(film build)涂膜厚度计――Film thickness gauge涂膜缺陷――Coating defects涂膜缺陷――Surface defect涂膜完整性――Film integrity褪色――Bleaching褪色――Fading无气喷涂――Airless spray雾化――Atomization稀释剂――Diluent稀释溶剂――Thinner相对湿度――Relative humidity消光――Matting咬底――Lifting鱼眼――Fish eyes遮盖力――Hiding power遮盖力――Opacity针孔――Pinholing指压干燥――Dry to touch最低成膜温度――Minimum film forming temperature。

涂料术语中英文对照

涂料术语中英文对照成膜物质（Ｆilm-formｉｎg maｔｅrials)一、基本名词(Ｂａsic term）(1)涂料（Cｏaｔing）涂于物体表面能形成具有保护、装饰或特殊性能（如绝缘、导电、示温、隐身等）的固态涂膜的一类液体或固体材料之总称。

早期大多以植物油为主要原料,故有“油漆”之称。

现合成树脂已大部或全部取代了植物油,故称为“涂料”.在具体的涂料品种名称中可用“漆”字表示“涂料”，如调合漆、厚漆等.（2）有机涂料（Ｏrganic coaｔｉｎｇ）主要成膜物质由有机物组成的涂料。

（3)无机涂料（Iｎｏrganic ｃoatinｇ）主要成膜物质由无机物组成的涂料。

(4)转化型涂料（或转变型涂料）（Convｅrｔible coaｔing oｒ trａnsｆｏｒm cｏatｉnｇ）涂料中成膜物质在成膜过程中,组成结构发生变化,即成膜物质形成与其原来组成结构完全不相同的涂膜。

这类涂料称为转化型涂料。

(５）非转化型涂料(non－cｏnvertibｌe coａｔiｎｇor inｔraｎsform ｃoatinｇ) 涂料中成膜物质在成膜过程中组成结构不发生变化，即成膜物质以原状存在于徐膜中，在涂膜中可以检查出成膜物质的原有结构，这类涂料称为非转化型涂料。

(6)溶剂型涂料（Solvent basｅd ｃoatｉｎg) 完全以有机物为溶剂的涂料。

（７)水性涂料（Waｔeｒ based ｃoatｉng ｏr water based paｉｎt）完全或主要以水为介质的涂料.（８)水溶性涂料（Water solｕｂle coaｔing or paｉnｔ)以水溶性树脂为主要成膜物质的涂料。

（９)水可稀释性涂料（Water－thinned coatｉｎg or ｗater rｅｄucible coaｔing)主要成膜物质的涂料以微粒很细的、高聚物聚集体在水中的胶为主要成膜物质的涂料。

(10）水乳胶涂料；乳胶漆［Ｌateｘｃoａtｉnｇ(paint）]的合成树脂水乳胶为主要成膜物质制得的涂料.（１1)水溶胶涂料（Ｓol coating）以水溶胶(粒子的大小在0.1~0.0１μm 的高分子分散液）作为成膜物质的一类涂料。