2015 浙江高考英语完型填空试解
专题7 完形填空 (解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) -2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析(原卷版)
《2024年1月浙江首考英语卷深度解析及变式训练》养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
专题07 完形填空(解析+词汇+变式+技巧+模拟) 原卷版关键词：人与社会, 老外看中国, 文化交流, 中国故事, 旅行见闻, 自学成才While taking a 20-hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful 41 with a local that all travelers long for. A young Chinese man 42 me on the train. My 43 friend spoke virtually no English, so I happily took the 44 to practice my Chinese.Over several hours he would tell me about how he had 45 a two-year professional school to quickly find a job 46 highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most 47 , however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Without batting an eye he would 48 a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American 49 as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I 50 him asking at one point.It would have been easy to 51 my assumptions about this highway builder who had never been more than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, 52 , and admirable person prevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he 53 me just how much one can gain from 54 with an open mind, and a willingness to 55 with locals from all walks of life.41. A. experiment B. encounter C. competition D. appointment42. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached43. A. true B. so-called C. new D. long-lost44. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding47. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable48. A. publish B. quote С. copy D. download49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students50. A. anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with52. A. well-behaved B. multi-skilled C. warm-hearted D. self-educated53. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised 54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching 55. A. cooperateB. sideC. negotiateD. engage一、高频单词1. edge n.2. northwestern a.3. humbling a.4. educational a.5. local n.6. virtually ad.7. professional a.8. highway n.9. passage n. 10. literary a. 11. assumption n. 12. informed a. 13. admirable a. 14. willingness n. 15. encounter n. 16. competition n. 17. lecture v. 18. approach vt. 19. finance vt. 20. sweep vt. 21. guard vt. 22. typical a. 23. remarkable a. 24. quote vt. 25. download vt. 26. historian n. 27. anticipate vt. 28. recall vt . 29. well-behaved a. 30. multi-skilled a. 31. warm-hearted a. 32. self-educated a. 33. cooperate vi. 34. negotiate vi. 35. engage vt. 36. side vi.二、核心语块 1. above all 2. long for3. take the chance to do sth4. spend time doing sth5. bat an eye6. as a whole7. prevent sb (from) doing 8. in the course of 9. from all walks of life 10. engage with sb 11. cooperate with sb 12. side with sb 13. negotiate with sb 1. While _________(take) a 20-hour train ride, I had the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful encounter _________ a local that all travelers long for.2. A young Chinese man _________(approach) me on the train. My new friend spoke virtually no English, so I _________(happy) took the chance to practice my Chinese.3. Over several hours he would tell me about how he _________(attend) a two-year professional school to quickly find a job building highways in order to help support his family.4. This man spent hours _________(study) every day after hard physical labor.5. _________ batting an eye he would quote a _________(translate) Emerson passage before asking about the literary influence of American authors as a whole.6. It would have been easy _________(rely) on my assumptions about this highway builder _________ had never been more than a few hundred miles from home.7. But this highly _________(inform), self-educated, and _________(admire) person prevented me doing so.8. In the course of a couple of hours, he showed me just how _________ one can gain from travelling with an open mind, and a _________(willing) to engage with locals from all walks of life.The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to ____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the ground.It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order高考完形填空九大解题技巧【技巧一】据搭配，知答案完形填空中，有时会涉及短语，以动词短语为主，偶见介词短语等。
2015年浙江高考英语试卷参考答案
2015年浙江高考英语试卷参考答案第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节：单项填空（10分，每小题0.5分）1.D2.D3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.C9.A 10.C11.B 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19C 20.A第二节：完型填空（20分，每小题1分）21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.B第二部分：阅读理解（50分，每小题2分）41.D 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.B 51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.C 61.E 62.F 63.D 64.C 65.A第三部分：写作（共两节，40分）第一节：短文改错（10分，每小题1分）My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On theSittingleft-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it waseasilyfull of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.wasClose to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Fartheritin the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in( ) hurry in theamorning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I wasfeeldreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.Although/ThoughWhen I Have a Different OpiniomWe may have different opinioms in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. When I have a better idea, I would choose to stick to it . By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to expre ss myself flearly.Once we were discussing where to go for an outing. Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer piace. I managed to persuade m y classmates into accepting my idea. We did have a good time that day . Good opinio ns are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.。
高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解ppt课件
用planes也有 违常理，故选 D。
3
3. 动名为主 完形填空所给的选项一般是同一词类，或属同一范畴。测试点往往
集中于某些词类。高考完形填空题考查动词（5—8个）、名词（4—6 个）、然后是形容词，副词等。而介词、连词、冠词等虚词则相对考得 较少。这是因为现在的完形填空主要考察语境，而在通常情况下只有实 词才能较好地体现语境。 4. 难处暗示
became weak.
2. A. boring 3. A. from
B. tiring C. dangerous C D. pleasant
B. around
C. inside
D. beside
【分析和说明】第2题：咋一看，A，B，D项都可选，如果第一句中学生认 为是旅游玩得很愉快，那么选D项的就更多。句中说在此之后，Mr. Cousins got sick病倒了,这是关键的信息词。因此这是一个tiring trip；第3题：不认 真看题，那么很容易选B，以为是他身边发生的事。跟第二题一样，读后句 就知道，这里的a change只能是他身体内部的变化。因为文中提到The material between his bones became…。所以做题时要首尾兼顾，抓住主 要信息。 【解答】第2，3题正确答案分别为B，C。
（一）完形填空题的题型特点 1. 首句完整
“完形填空” 所选短文一般无标题，但首句通常不设空，目的是让考生 迅速进入主题，熟悉语言环境，建立正确的思维导向。 2. 语境选择
近几年的高考完形填空题主要考查考生对上下文的理解，要求考生通过语 境来作出选择。 “语境能力型” 试题具有相当难度，因为完形填空所给的四 个选项往往在语法方面都能成立，错误选项多半可以和空前、空后文字形成 某种搭配，极具干扰和迷惑作用。做完形填空题，需要我们立足语篇环境， 树立全局观念，瞻前顾后，连贯思维，从语境角度来选择答案。
《精品解析》2015年高考英语真题全国2卷完型
practical advice/ support 切实的建议/支持 29. 句式句意分析 hate doing , see sb doing/a. 32, 句意分析（内部逻辑）
Cloze
Words and expressions: recreational 娱乐的；消遣的 shot 射门 click with sb. 被突然明白；豁然开朗 aggressive 有侵略性的；有进取心的 principle 原则；准则 work out 解决；计算出 show up 出现；露面 slightly 轻微地
They were ______ different during their Sunday game because they integrate the kinds of play and teamwork into their game.
Experience is the best teacher because the lessons they learned are more personal and meaningful .
2015高考英语专题1语法填空
解析：考查介词。第一空at a lower price为固定用法，意思
是：以较低的价格。第二空respect for sth.意思是：对„„的尊 重。 答案：1.at 2.for
专题一
语法填空
走向高考 · 二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
要诀2 及物动词后设空，首先考虑代词或名词 【解读】如果动词是及物动词，其后应跟宾语。因此如果 在及物动词后设空，应首先考虑代词，尤其是宾格代词，以代 替上文提到的人或者事物，或结合语境填入名词作它的宾语。
专题一
语法填空
走向高考 · 二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
【例句1】I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused ________. 解析： 及物动词后缺宾语，纯空格考虑填入人称代词宾 格。cause sb. sth.为固定结构，故答案为her。
一、纯空格类试题的答题要诀 纯空格类试题其考查的语言项目主要有：行文逻辑、冠 词、连词、介词、关系词等。首先，分析句子结构确定填哪类 词。然后，根据句子的意思，确定具体填什么词。具体分析方
法有：
专题一
语法填空
走向高考 · 二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
要诀 1 介词
名词、代词、动名词前设空，首先考虑限定词与
走向高考 · 英语
新课标版 ·二轮专题复习
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
走向高考 · 二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
专题一
语法填空
专题一
语法填空
走向高考 · 二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
1
考 纲 解 读
2
命 题 特 点
4
备 考 策 略
3
高考英语完型填空2008-2015年(全国新课标卷真题)
第三部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A, B, C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 21 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 22 somewhere else instead. I had the 23 of seeing this first hand on a 24 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 25 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 26 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 27 trained. Through the first two games, her 28 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 29 seeing my daughter playing her best, 30 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 31 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 32 for their Sunday game, they were 33 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 34 the day before into their 35 . They played aggressively and 36 scored a goal.It 37 me that playing against the other team was a great 38 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 39 is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be 40 what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.21. A. public22. A. passes23. A. dream24. A. trip25. A. won26. A. painful27. A. less28. A. fans29. A. imagined30. A. if31. A. girls32. A. dressed33. A. slightly34. A. seen35. A. styles36. A. even37. A. confused38. A. touching39. A. Experience40. A. harmful to B. traditionalB. worksB. ideaB. holidayB. enteredB. strangeB. poorlyB. tutorsB. hatedB. orB. parentsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB. trainingB. stillB. struckB. thinkingB. IndependenceB. mixed withC. officialC. liesC. habitC. weekendC. organizedC. commonC. newlyC. classC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC. gameC. seldomC. remindedC. encouragingC. CuriosityC. different fromD. specialD. endsD. chanceD. squareD. watchedD. practicalD. betterD. teamD. missedD. asD. viewersD. plannedD. completelyD. readD. rulesD. againD. warnedD. learningD. InterestD. applied to21~25: BCDCB26~30: ADDBC 31~35: ABDAC 36~40: ABDAC(2015年)第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A, B, C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
近5年浙江高考英语完型汇编
234567.（201606·浙江卷）完形填空During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be ___21___ him. I hated the place .I had never __22___ been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was __23___ -almost 125o F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). __24___ a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were _25__ with sand, sand, sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was __26___ and coming back home. I said I couldn’t stand it one minute longer. I ___27__ be in prison! My father answered my __28__ with just two lines-two lines that will always sing in my __29__ - two lines that completely changed my life: Two men looked out from prison barsOne saw the mud, the other saw the starsI read those two lines ___30___ I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was good in my present ___31___; I would look for the star.I made friends with the natives, and their ___32___ amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had ___33___ to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus .I watched for the desert sunsets, and ___34___ for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago when the desert had been an ocean ___35___What brought about this ___36___ change in me? The desert hadn’t changed,___37___ I had .I had changed my ___38___ And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing ___39___ of mylife. I was excited by this new world that I had discovered I had looked out of my self-created prison and __40__ the stars21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond22. A. before B. already C. then D. still23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D. unbearable24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D. Such25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charged26. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D. getting up27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D. had better28. A. request B. call C. question D. letter29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D. now and then31. A. company B. occupation C. situation D. relationship32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D. purpose33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D. happened34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D. level36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D. astonishing37. A. as B. but C. for D. or38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D. standard39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure40. A. sought B. counted C. found D. reached7。
高中英语完形填空解题技巧及例题解析
高中英语完形填空解题技巧及例题解析01完形填空传统教学方法的误区大家都知道全国标准化高考英语完形填空源于大学完形试题，是出题人故意刁难考生设下的重重陷阱试题之一，满分30分。
共20小题，每一组选项四个入选答案，主要考察动词，名词，形容词，副词，介词，连词，每组选项的词性相同，每组四个选项甚至至少两个词义相近。
每小题1.5分，去掉听力30分，在120分的笔试中，完形填空占据了，四分之一的分值。
其目的当然是为了符合“高考是选拔性考试”这一根本目标，所以故意设计交叉陷阱，让高生在此题拉开档次，以便选拔英语人才，也就无可厚非了。
但是在传统教学方法中 ，绝大多数老师采取的方法都是：1. 先看答案，然后边翻译，边看每一个选项，给学生一个一个讲为何选择答案的原因，结果是：实际考试中这种方法耗费时间，得出正确答案的准确率非常低。
因为我们发现许多老师也陷入了在每四个入选答案中，有两个及其相似的答案无法选出正确的一个。
2. 名校学生与名校老师课堂引起争议，甚至老师无所适从，无法解释正确答案。
3. 学生苦练刷题，意图提高完形解析能力，结果是：简单完形对一串；难题完形一错错一串，伤害自尊后，放弃完形，最后只能考场依靠运气得分。
我们看看完形填空鼓励振奋学生之菜鸟基础篇：Christmas was near. A lady, a friend of the lady and a little girl were shopping in a large shopping center.After a tiring morning of gift buying, the three 41 to get a bite. They wentto 42 in the center. They were 43 when a skinny and dirty boy came up and said to the lady,” Madam, I am hungry. Could you 44 some coins for food? “Without a moment of45 ,the lady reached into her purse, took out ahandful of coins and 46 them in the boy’s hand. This 47 didn’t take the little girl by surprise because she was 48 to the lady’s acts of kindness, but the friend of the lady considered her foolish. “How can you be so 49 ?” she said.Once they were seated, the fiend of the lady 50 telling the lady how she still considered her foolish. Then her criticism was 51 by the same boy. He asked 52 if the lady could give him a little more for a coke.With a smile on her face, the lady got out of her seat, and 53 the boy to the food counter. There she 54 him a large coke and some tasty food. Years later, this 55 is still fresh in the little girl’s mind.I’m that little girl. I don’t give 56 children money when they ask for some. 57 ,I walked to the closest food place and buy them the whole meal. I’m afraid I don’t give them enough money for a coke and they might not have the 58 to come back for more. These children should 59 those meals to a lady once considered foolish. I’m 60 to call that lady “Mom”.41 . A demanded B decidedC. managedD. promised42. A. bank B. garageC. bookshopD. cafeteria43. A. turning up B. queuing upC. breaking upD. joining up44. A. spare B. lendC. passD. award45. A. regret B. discomfortC. disagreementD. hesitation46. A. placed B. threwC. countedD. pressed47. A. gesture B. experienceC. actionD. motivation48. A. equal B. usedC. familiarD. devoted49. A. reliable B. independentC. peacefulD. trusting50. A. continued B. admittedC. delayedD. mentioned51. A. resisted B. interruptedC. ignoredD. forbidden52. A. patiently B. painfullyC. shylyD. wisely53. A. accompanied B. sentC. attractedD. dragged54. A. made B. leftC. boughtD. gave55. A. view B. outlineC. impressionD. scene56. A. sad B. needyC. braveD. honest57. A. Besides B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead58. A. pressure B. rightC. courageD. truth59. A. owe B. showC. returnD. tend60. A. eager B. willingC. proudD. curious这一篇完形是非常简单的，同学们能够对一大串，用传统思路解析很顺畅，但是老师和同学们仍然出现纠结的答案，例如：49，52小题，其中，49到底用reliable，还是trusting？52到底用shyly,还是patiently？他们都是近义词，49两个词是可以依靠的，不过词法基础好，逻辑清晰的学生就可以做对了，选trusting。
(改编)高考英语完形填空解题技巧
高考英语完形填空解题技巧1．利用首句信息从历年的试题可以看出，完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题，且首句往往不设空，通常是个完整的句子。
这个句子往往是全文的关键句，它是了解全文的窗口，常常包含对解题有用的信息，因此考生要注重细读首句，并据此来判断文章的体裁，题材，推测全文的主旨和大意，推断故事发生的人物、地点、时间、气氛等多方面的特征，争取开局顺利。
2．利用前后暗示完形填空题除了注重考查考生对语境的理解外，还经常在完形填空的短文中设置前后互相暗示的考题。
这里需要注意的是：若是前面暗示后面，做题相对来说比较容易。
但从对历届考题的研究情况来看，这种暗示多为后面暗示前面，也就是说前面的某些填空从当时的情况来看，或是线索不清，或是语境不明，无法填出，但只要我们继续往后看，就会发现此空在后面的某个地方有暗示。
所以，考生在做题时一定要充分利用这一特点，以提高做题的准确率。
3．利用逻辑推理做完形填空题的过程从本质上说是一个阅读推理的过程。
为了能够准确、快速地理解文章内容，考生必须把握作者的思路，使自己的思维模式与作者的思维模式相吻合，同时考生还必须不断地从各个角度进行合乎逻辑的推理，并不断地验证推理的正确性，以达到理解全文、解决问题的目的。
正确分析推理是恰当解题的必要条件，而恰当解题又是对题目进行正确分析推理的必然结果。
4. 利用语境因素文章是一个具有内在联系的整体,而上下文则是营造语境的基础,也是逻辑推理的依据.通读全文,理顺大意,根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键.近年来,高考试题中的完形填空题在命题设计上的趋势是朝着深层化及语境化的方面挖掘,逐渐摈弃单纯的语言分析考查,而越来越侧重逻辑推理判断.因此,只有借助上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确做出判断.5. 利用语法分析尽管近几年的高考完形填空题主要考察考生对语境的理解,很少考查纯语法知识的运用,但是借助语法分析来帮助理解句子,推测语境,判断搭配等,却是必不可少的.因此考生做题时应充分利用平时所学的语法及词汇,名词的可数与不可数,动词的及物与不及物以及句子结构等知识.6. 利用文化背景和生活常识高考完形填空往往以自身的内容提供相对完整的语篇信息,但其间交织渗透着各类相关的文化背景知识和常识,如文化,风俗,生活常识以及科学知识等.考生在做题时可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识,并注意中西方文化方面存在的差异将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程,节省宝贵的时间,顺理成章的选出正确的答案.7.利用语篇标志语篇指比句子长的语言单位,语篇标志指语篇之间有内在联系的词语.常见的语篇标志语有:1) 结构层次:“secondly、 thirdly、 finally”等;2) 时间关系:“before、 after、 later”等;3) 因果关系:“because、 for、 since 、as so 、therefore、 thus”等;4) 话题关系:“by the way”等;5) 转折关系:“but 、however、 nevertheless、 on the contrary”等’6) 递进关系:“in addition、 besides 、then 、what’s more、 further”等7) 并列关系:“and 、and also、 or 、neither…nor……、either……or……、not only……but also……、as well、similarly、in the same way、that is to say”等8) 让步关系:“although、though、even though、even if、no matter+疑问词”等9) 条件关系:“if、only if、if only”等.8.利用习惯用法和词语辨析知识习惯用法是英语中固定的结构,是不能随意改的.平时学习中应注意积累及掌握好习惯用法.同时,应二、（一）完形填空的题型特点近几年来的完形填空题，有以下几个特点：1. 短文难度基本稳定，与高中英语教材课文难易基本相当。
2015 浙江高考英语完型填空试解
2015 浙江高考英语完型填空试解【2015 浙江】第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I've watched one friend after an other land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员) with banks, cotasuiung firms, established law firms, and major corporations, man y are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By society’s 22 , they seem to ha ve it made. 【语境理解，词义辨析】On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands w ith longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at 【提示词: gap 23: shook hands, gap24：apartments, building, 语境理解，词义辨析】restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year's monthly rent. T hey replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars. 【提示词：cost, rent.. 注意，因为与花钱有关，很容易错选paid…】The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t ha ppy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . 【信息提示：not happy , gap27 ,28 都应该是负向词。
完整版)高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法
完整版)高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法高考英语专题复--完形填空解题技巧指导在高考英语试题中，完形填空是一个重要的部分，共有20道题目，考试时间约为20分钟，分值为30分，占总分的20%。
在两篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文（约350词）内留有20个空格，每个空格为一题，每题有四个选择项。
要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
完形填空部分的目的是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，包括词语辨析能力、语法结构分析能力、语篇理解能力、逻辑推理能力、文化背景透析能力和生活常识综合运用能力等。
完型填空试题的主要特点包括：文章长度一般为300-350词左右，设空20个，首句不挖空；内容完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨，生词少，难度适中；干扰项设计严密，一般情况下，四个选项的词性相同或属于同等或对等范畴，干扰项填入后在语法上一般不存在错误，对考生有很大的迷惑作用；突出语篇（语境），强调应用，注重交际；考察重点多为实词，如名词、代词、动词、形容词和副词等；关注语境背景知识，侧重上下关联，暗示判断能力；大多富有积极的教育意义，给人以人生的启迪或是充满了生活情趣。
对于记叙文，首句往往点明故事发生的人物、时间、地点和事件等背景情况；对于议论文，设题往往多以上下文为基础，利用承前信息或滞后信息，使读者有所依托。
议论文中表达作者态度或看法的词较多，所以，试题中对形容词和副词的考查往往也较多。
问题跳跃性较大。
我们做题时，既要看事实，又要感悟作者的态度与情感。
对于论述文，首句表明了论述的主题，起到揭示主题的作用。
A personal letter can be a powerful tool if written well。
Itcan be enjoyed。
read repeatedly。
XXX。
it is important to know how to write a good personal letter.When it XXX-in-the-blank exercise。
2015年高考浙江英语真题及答案和解析
2015年高考浙江英语真题及答案和解析（word版）一、选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分!第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ——Hi, John. Are you busy?——A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What’s up?【答案】D开下一名话。
考点：考查交际用语2. Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC. 不填;theD. a;the【答案】D试题分析：句意：多年来，简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书，但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。
第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指，第二个in the way 是固定搭配，意为挡道或阻碍。
定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配，不定冠词用于泛指。
考点：考查冠词的使用3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】B试题分析：句意：你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家？home to sth 固定搭配，是什么的家园的意思。
该句是一个疑问句，其中还含有一个定语从句。
比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
(word完整版)高考英语完形填空(附答案)
53 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing 54 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the 55 implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 56 in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 57 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 58 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 59 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 60 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 61 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits. 62 customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 63 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 64 for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.50.A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all51.A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe52.A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving53.A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing54.A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses55.A. culture B. social C. financial D. Economical56.A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference57.A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget58.as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary59.A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable60.A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest61.A. altering B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting62.A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected63.A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive64.A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient1培养孩子终生学习动力11。
2015年全国高考英语试题及答案
2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16 页，共150 分。
考试时间为120 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read？A．A newspaperB．A magazineC．A book 答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like？A.Classical musicB. Rock musicC. Country music2.Which sweater will the man take?A.The red one B。
The blue one C. The yellow one3.H ow will the man pay？A.In cashB. By credit cardC. By traveler’s cheque4.W here are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB. On the floorC. On the table5.W hat will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
(英语)高考英语完形填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语完形填空解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I had stopped to get gas at a place where I almost never go. I had 1 about cleaning my windshield (挡风玻璃). But then when the gas 2 was almost finished, I decided for some reason to 3 and clean it. That's what I was doing when a woman approached me and asked for 4 .There were two women, one middle aged, the other twenty-something, 5 a young child in the back seat. On a day when the temperature was well past 100, they were 6 inan old car with no air conditioning, driving from a town about an hour away."Can you tell us how to get to Mopac, sir?" She had a folded-up printout of directions from Google maps. "Sure. Where on Mopac are you 7 ?" I asked. She unfolded the printout and showed me the 8 . I knew it well, and started to get the 9 that this moment was meant to happen. "I know 10 where that is." I told her. "I used to have a(n) 11 in that building to work in."I 12 giving directions to the older lady, and then again to her 13 , who was the driver. It took a while, because I 14 each instruction to make sure they understood. In a sincere moment of 15 , the older lady thanked me.The whole 16 helped me much more than it helped her. I had been having a very 17 day. In fact, the only reason I had gone to that particular gas station was that I wanted to take a little drive and 18 my head.As I replaced the gas cap, having sent them on their way, I suddenly 19 that I felt better. My head was clear. And I am 20 for the real goodness it brought into my life.1. A. cared B. hesitated C. worried D. complained2. A. making B. leaking C. burning D. pumping3. A. go ahead B. give up C. set off D. hurry up4. A. gas B. coins C. directions D. food5. A. upon B. with C. except D. beyond6. A. starving B. sheltering C. traveling D. hiding7. A. lost B. arranged C. located D. headed8. A. distance B. line C. sign D. address9. A. feeling B. evidence C. reward D. pleasure10. A. generally B. exactly C. wholly D. personally11. A. destination B. field C. office D. apartment12. A. thought of B. put off C. turned to D. ended up13. A. companion B. passenger C. helper D. colleague14. A. explained B. repeated C. demonstrated D. recalled15. A. silence B. coldness C. appreciation D. embarrassment16. A. situation B. accident C. conversation D. incident17. A. meaningful B. fortunate C. important D. difficult18. A. clear B. empty C. cover D. turn19. A. understood B. realized C. acknowledged D. assume20. A. anxious B. fit C. ready D. grateful【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）D；（17）D；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在加油站加油时偶遇了驱车旅行的两位女士，她们向作者问路，作者给予了热心的帮助。
高考英语完形填空解题方法探究
单击添加副标题
Methods & Skills
202X C l o z e Te s t
阅读下面的片段,根据上下文，在A、B、 C、D中选择最佳答案。
I’m not sure about it. Now, we have been (1) of music in its common meaning--- the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. (2) if we look some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too---in the rhythm of the sea, the singing of a bird in the woods and (3).
1. A. because B. since
2. A. almost
B. always
C. if C. possibly
D. unless D. never
《精品解析》2015年高考英语真题浙江卷完型精讲精析
Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I've watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, cotasuiung firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By society’s 22 , they seem to have it made.
restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.
The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t happy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 . However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 .
2015高考英语-浙江省(含答案)
—.
A．I wouldn’t mind thatB．Then we’ll get there quickly
C．Let’s call it a dayD．It’s not a requirement
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
13．Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths wasalive.
A．steadilyB．instantlyC．formerlyD．permanently
浙江省杭州市2015届中考英语专题复习：完形填空(近4年中考汇编)
杭州市2015年中考英语专题复习完形填空（11-14年）（2014年杭州市中考）At a day care centre in Texas, Jessica McClure was playing outside. Jessica’s mother, __1__worked at the day care centre, was watching her. Suddenly Jessica__2__ and disappeared. Jessica’s mother cried and ran to h er.The well in the yard was only eight inches across, and a rock always__3__it. But children had moved the rock. __4__ Jessica fell, she fell right into the well.Jessica’s mother ran to a phone and called 911 for __5__. Men from the fire department arrived. They __6__that Jessica was about 20 feet down in the well. Then they told Jessica’a parents their__7__. “We can’t go down into the well” they said,” It’s so small. So we are going to dig a hole ___8___well. We’ll dig down about 20 feet. Then we’ll dig a tunnel(通道) across to Jessica. When we reach her, we’ll bring her through the tunnel. Then we’ll bring her up through our__9__.”The men began to dig the hole on a Wednesday morning. Two days later, on Friday morning, they were__10__digging. And Jessica McClure was still in the well.All over the world people waited for news of Jessica. They read about her in newspapers and watched her rescue(营救）on TV. Everyone__11__ the little girl in the well.At 8:00 p.m. On Friday, the men__12__ reached Jessica and brought her up from the well. Then doctors rushed her to the hospital. Jessica was badly injured but she was still__13__. A doctor at the hospital said, “Jessica is lucky, she is very__14__. She’s not going to remember this very well.”Maybe Jessica will not remember her days in the well. But her parents, her rescuers, and many other people around the world will not forget__15__.After Jessica’s rescue, one of the rescuers made a metal cover for the well. On the cover he wrote, “To Jessica, with love from all of us.”1. A.she B.who C.whom D.which2. A.fell B.slept C.stooped D.rose3. A.broke B.hid C.covered D.opened4. A.Because B.Although C.If D.When5. A.advice B.money C.help rmation6. A.promised B.discovered C.hoped D.agreed7. A.dream B.study C.lesson D.plan8. A.next to B.along with C.far from D.out of9. A.well B.tunnel C.hole D.yard10. A.still B.already C.always D.almost11. A.looked after B.worried about C.made friends with D.stayed away from12. A.immediately ually C.quickly D.finally13. A.alone B.asleep C.alive D.afraid14. A.young B.popular C.clever D.pretty15. A.it B.them C.him 1.［答案］：B［解析］：根据句意“在日间护理中心工作的杰西卡的妈妈在照看着她”，结合此处选一个引导定语从句的连词来修饰先行词Jessica’s mother，而且在从句中作主语，故用B。
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2015 浙江高考英语完型填空试解
【2015 浙江】
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I've watched one friend after an other land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, cotasuiung firms, established law firms, and major corporations, man y are now 21 on their way to impressive careers. By society’s 22 , they seem to ha ve it made. 【语境理解，词义辨析】
On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 23 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands w ith longtime roommates, and 24 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at 【提示词: gap 23: shook hands, gap24：apartments, building, 语境理解，词义辨析】
restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 25 a college year's monthly rent. T hey replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars. 【提示词：cost, rent.. 注意，因为与花钱有关，很容易错选paid…】
The thing is, a number of them have 26 that despite their success, they aren’t ha ppy. Some 27 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-
hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 28 . 【信息提示：not happy , gap27 ,28 都应该是负向词。
什么是负向词？】
Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 .【与上一句并列，因此还是负向词；最主要的是and 前后的词应该是可以并列的两个词。
】
However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves worki ng to support the 30 to which they have so quickly become 31 . 【语境理解，词义辨析】
People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 32 in the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 33 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same concl usion; it’ s 34 .【gap 32-34, 复合句中包含复合句，较难。
提示词：speak of trying
表示不过是说说，并没做；in the end, 表结果，所以gap32需要一个转折词；gap 34之
后的句子说明了原因，可以帮助填空。
】 They have loans, bills, a mortgage（抵押贷款）to 35 , retirement to save for. They recognize there’s something 36 in their liv es , but it’s 37 to step off the track. 【gap 35提示词：loans, bills…; gap 36,37, 语境理解，词义辨析】
In a society that tends to 38 everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn f rom a young age to consider the costs of our 39 in financial terms. 【gap 38提示词：in terms of …, 词义辨析】
But what about the personal and social costs 40 in pursuing money over meaning? Theae are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore —
and the very ones we need to consider most. 【词义辨析】
【357 words】
21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well
22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations
23. A. last B. least C. second D. best
24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked
25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected
26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded
27. A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve
28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect
29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty
30. A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project
31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available
32. A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather
33. A. let out B. turn in C. give up D.believe in
34. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable
35. A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay off
36. A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining
37. A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal
38. A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver
39. A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions
40. A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced。