英国皇室英文介绍(英语拓展作业)上课讲义

英国白金汉宫英语简介

英国白金汉宫英语简介是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。

宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一，也是一处重要的旅游景点。

1703年至1705年，白金汉和诺曼比公爵约翰·谢菲尔德在此兴建了一处大型镇厅建筑“白金汉屋”，构成了今天的主体建筑，1761年，乔治三世获得该府邸，并作为一处私人寝宫。

在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻，白金汉宫也是一处重要的集会场所。

1837年，维多利亚女王登基后，白金汉宫成为英王正式宫寝。

现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。

下面店铺为大家带来旅游英语英国白金汉宫英语简介，欢迎大家阅读!英国白金汉宫英语简介：The graceless colossus of Buckingham Palace, popularly known as "Buck House", has served as the monarch's permanent London residence only since the accession of Victoria. Bought by George III in 1762, the building was overhauled by Nash in the late 1820s, and again by Aston Webb in time for George V's coronation in 1913, producing a palace that's about as bland as it's possible to be.For two months of the year, the hallowed portals are grudgingly nudged open; timed tickets are sold from the tent-like box office in Green Park at the western end of The Mall. The interior, however, is a bit of an anticlimax: of the palace's 660 rooms you're permitted to see just 18, and there's little sign of life, as the Queen decamps to Scotland every summer. For the other ten months of the year there's little to do here, since the palace is closed to visitors - not that this deters the crowds who mill around the railings, and gather in some force to watch the Changing of the Guard, in which a detachment of the Queen'sFoot Guards marches to appropriate martial music from St James's Palace (unless it rains, that is).You can view a small selection of the Royal Collection - which is more than three times larger than the National Gallery's - at the Queen's Picture Gallery (daily 9.30am-4.30pm; ￡4), round the south side of the palace on Buckingham Palace Road. The exhibitions usually include some works by Reynolds, Gainsborough, Vermeer, Rubens, Rembrandt and Canaletto, which make up the bulk of the collection.There's more pageantry on show at the Nash-built Royal Mews (April-Sept Tues-Thurs noon-4pm; Oct-Dec Wed only; ￡3.50), further along Buckingham Palace Road. The royal carriages, lined up under a glass canopy in the courtyard, are the main attraction, in particular the Gold Carriage, made for George III in 1762, smothered in 22-carat gilding and weighing four tons, its axles supporting four life-size figures.英国白金汉宫英语简介是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。

20世纪英国皇室介绍 presentation

House of Windsor
by Demon Chan Jul 13, 2
Elizabeth II, Her Majesty the Queen
Born insomeone 1926, thewho daughter of George VI to compliments. "He is doesn't take easily he has, quite Philip simply, But Married Prince inbeen 1947my strength and stay all these years, and I and his whole family, in this and many other countries, Four children owe him a debt greater than he would ever claim we shall in ever know." or crowned 1952
Rainbow Queen
Diana, Princess of Wales

Born in 1961, in Norfolk, England Married Prince Charles in 1981 Two children: Prince William and Prince Henry Divorced in 1996 Died on Aug. 31, 1997, after a car crash in Paris

Queen Elizabeth has dedicated her whole life to such a job - "the Queen". She is concerned about not only the royal family but also the United Kingdom. In recent years, Elizabeth has also been portrayed as being a modern grandmother. She tries her best for this job, and doing very well.

英国皇室英语作文

英国皇室英语作文The British Royal Family is a well-known and respected institution around the world, with a rich history and tradition. The Royal Family plays a significant role in the United Kingdom, representing the country at home and abroad, and engaging in various charitable and public service activities. The Queen, as the head of state, carries out numerous official duties, such as opening Parliament, presenting honors, and representing the UK on state visits. Additionally, the younger members of the Royal Family also support various causes and charities, bringing attention to important issues and making a positive impact on society. Their presence at public events and their influence in popular culture also contribute to the global interest in the Royal Family, making them an essential part of British identityand culture.英文翻译:英国皇室是世界上著名而受尊敬的机构，拥有悠久的历史和传统。

英国皇室英文介绍英语拓展作业ppt课件

14
此课件下载可自行编辑修改，供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！
15
The UK royal family is only a symbol of the nation, does not have substantial power.
The actual leader of the government is the prime minister, who is elected by popular vote.
The Royal Family of the United Kingdom
1
UK=United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
2
UK = England + Northern Ireland + …
8
HRH Prince Philip
• The husband of Queen Elizabeth II
• Granted the title ‘His Royal Highness’ by King George VI (Elizabeth’s father).
• Head of over 800 organisations and carries out over 300 public engagements a year.
3
Great Britain: England、Wales 、Scotland
4
the north-east of Ireland： Northern Ireland
5
National Flag of the UK
6
National Emblem of the UK

英国皇室简介

Edward Antony Richard Louis
marry
Sophie Helen Rhys-Jones
Louise Windsor
Anne Elizabeth Alice Louise
marry
Petter Mark Andre Philips
Zara Anne Elizabeth Phillips
• Elizabeth became Queen of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Pakistan, and Ceylon upon the death of her father, George VI, on 6 February 1952. She is one of the longest-reigning British monarchs. Her reign of 57 years has seen sweeping changes, including the dissolution of the British Empire (a process that began before her accession) and the consequent evolution of the modern Commonwealth of Nations. As other British colonies gained independence from the United Kingdom, she became queen of several newly independent countries. She has been the sovereign of 32 individual nations, but half of them later became republics.

英国皇室婚礼介绍(英文版)

We have been looking at different views from different age groups on the Wedding of Kate Middleton and Prince William.
We have done various interviews from an old age home, and
be a fantastic celebration day and is glad that Prince William and Kate are getting married. She also said,“Kate will have the same calmness as the current Queen but Kate will be more modern”. She believes that they are perfect for each other, as they have been together for a long time. She is also very excited to get a day off work!
T H E ROY A L W E D D I N G
B Y D A S S A , E L I A N E , H A R L E Y, O L I V I A , K A R L A , L A R A A N D J O R DA N
A QUICK HISTORY !
WHAT HAVE WE BEEN DOING?
THE HEADMASTER‟S PA
We then interviewed the PA to the headmaster of our school (Mrs Buckwell), she believed that it was super that Prince William and Kate

英国各个时期女王介绍英文版

Anne of Great Britain (安妮女王）（1664年-1714年）
Queen Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714[1]) ascended the thrones of England, Scotland and Ireland on 8 March 1702. On 1 May 1707, under the Act of Union, two of her realms, the kingdoms of England and Scotland, united as a single sovereign state: the united kingdom of Great Britain.
Queen Mary Ⅱ（玛丽二世）
She is King James Ⅱ’s daughter. Though she is a princess ,she does not observe all rules and regulations. She has a secret which is unknown. Actually, she is a lesbian. She loves a girl whose father works for the King and she expresses her love for the girl. She often call the girl “husband”. However their amour did not have a happy ending.
Elizabeth Ⅰ
Elizabeth ： ( 7 September 1533 – 24 March 1603) ; the fifth and last monarch of the Tudor dynasty. Birth and parents: at Greenwich Palace; father: Henry VIII; mother: Anne Boleyn Marriage： Unmarried

英国皇室英文介绍PPT课件

Balmoral castle is one of the most beautiful and charming castles in Scotland. It is still the queen's private residence in Scotland. And the castle and some of its gardens are open to the public every April and June.
House of Wessex
Country Titles
Founded Founder Final ruler Dissolution
.
Kingdom of Wessex, Kingdom of England •King of Wessex •King of England 519 Cerdic of Wessex Edward the Confessor 1093
.
17
2019/10/20
Leeds Castle（利兹城堡）
.
18
2019/10/20
.
19
2019/10/20
For centuries, the castle of Leeds has been the main venue for many Kings, once important royal bases and military centers. Puzzling is that Leeds castle is not located in Leeds, but in maidstone, Kent, which originated from the puzzle after A.D. 1119, lieutenant William the conqueror adopted the proposal.

英国皇室作文英文

英国皇室作文英文英文：As a royal family enthusiast, I have always been captivated by the elegance and grace of the British royal family. The history, traditions, and ceremonies of the royal family have always fascinated me, and I have spent countless hours reading about their lives and watching documentaries about their engagements and events.One of the things that I find most intriguing about the British royal family is their ability to balance tradition with modernity. They are able to uphold centuries-old customs and protocols while also adapting to the changing times and connecting with people from all walks of life. For example, when Prince William and Kate Middleton got married, they had a traditional ceremony at Westminster Abbey, but they also included modern elements such as live streaming the event for people around the world to watch.Another aspect of the British royal family that Iadmire is their dedication to charitable work and public service. Members of the royal family are often seen supporting various causes and organizations, using their platform to raise awareness and funds for important issues. For instance, Prince Harry's work with veterans and mental health awareness has had a significant impact on manypeople's lives.中文：作为一个皇室家族的爱好者，我一直被英国皇室家族的优雅和风度所吸引。

英国皇室礼仪详细

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除英国皇室礼仪详细篇一：英文介绍英国皇室历史_礼仪_及其婚姻浅析英国皇室生活，论其在英国社会中的作用Analysisofthebritishroyalfamilylives,ontheirroleinbritishsocietyInreviewingthehistoryofbritishcolonialism,whenthegl obe,howtomaintainthebritishempire,gunboatsarethemos tcommonreasonthatpeoplemention,ontheotherhand,someh istoriansbelievethatthisseeminglynothingwithoutthek ing,butverystrongbond,thesundoesnotandcannotfromthe empiretomaintainnationalunityandstabilityofpsycholo gicalcohesion.britishroyalfamilyfortodayscommonwealth,theempireis nottheolddaysofintangibleassets,highlyrespectedintheinternationalcommunity.Afterthedisintegrationofthe britishempire,inordertomaintaintheindependentsovere ignstatewiththelinkbetweentheestablishmentofthecomm onwealthtoday.manyindependentcountrieshavejoinedthe organization.TheQueenisnominallytheheadofthecommonw ealth.shealwayskeptinmindtofullyusetheirinfluenceto strengthensolidaritybetweenmemberstates,continuetop layanactiverolebytheinternationalrespect.Kingssymbolicsignificanceforthecolony,theformerbrit ishcolonyofZimbabwebecauseofhumanrightsandcorruptio nissueswiththebritishgovernmentagainsteachother,but neverdeniedthatthekingsadmirationforthebritishloveo flove.ThesupremerulerofZimbabwe,Robertmugabesaidinm anyinterviewsinboth,"westilllovetheking."heldinAust raliain2000,allcitizensvote,themajorityofthepeopleo rtheretentionoftheQueenofenglandtocontinueasAustral iasheadofstate.however,thecurrentviewoftheworldsituationandthepeop lewithintheroyalfamilyinthewaninginfluence,theabolitionofthemonarch ywasalsocontroversial.From1910to1979,portugalannoun cedtheshort-livedRepublicofthecentralAfricanempiref all,mostofthesovereignstatesarethetwoworldwarsagain stcyclones,whileotherswererising,andtodaycontinuesa waveofanti-colonialismoverwhelmed.shortlyafter20XX,thebritishroyalfamilyannouncedplan sinAprilthatthebritishQueenelizabethIItocelebrateth eeightiethbirthday.britishroyalfamilywebsitealsocon tainsalargenumberofelizabethIIonthethronein1952,has beeninvolvedinamajoreventinthepicture.Themostattent ionastheworldsonlyremainingofthe"constitutionalmona rchy",oneoftheQueenwhenitwillpassintheendposition,a ndhowtoarrangehertransferposition,onceagainsetoffth ediscussionoftheabolitionofthemonarchy.Althoughthebritishthronetransmissionproblemdoesnote xist,butthenewkingascendedthethroneinorderisnotanea sytask.everythingisbecauseofthebritishprincecharles -Queensevaluationhasbeenthelegalsuccessortothepoor. In20XX,princecharlesandcamilladecided,achildhoodunderstandingofthearistocraticfemaleremarriage,apollha srevealedthatnearly23%ofthebritishQueenJiabengthat, afterconsideringwhethertheuKshouldbecompletelyaboli shedmonarchy.nearly28%ofbritonsbelievethatoncethede athoftheQueen,thebritishmonarchyshouldbeabolishedim mediately.survivalofthebritishroyalfamilyhaveagreat erdirectthreat,most"born"inthebritishcoloniesordepe ndenciesofthecommonwealthmemberstatesarenolongerrec ognizesthethreattotheQueenasthesymbol.Althoughcontroversyexists,butthereisthehistoricalsi gnificanceofthebritishroyalfamilyisnotforgotten,and thelivesoftheroyalfamilytooutsidersisstilltheenvyof mostpeopletoenjoythekindofnobility,buthowexactlyist hebritishroyalfamilysimage,theylivehowslife,whichfo rthoseofusnon-commonwealthcountries,peoplewhoareunk nowntofans,thenletusworktogetheruncoverthemysteryof thebritishroyalfamily,tounderstandhim,butalsocanbel eftontheabolitionofthemonarchytraceoftheirviews.1.Introductiontothebritishroyalfamily1.1Thehistoryofthebritishroyalfamilybritishroyalfamilyistheworldslongestoneoftheroyalfa mily,tookoverfromwilliamIofenglandin1066,sofar,930y ears,experienceda10-generationdynasty,40KingandQuee n.Throneinthemalemembersofthesamefamilylegend,thedy nastyfollowedthesamename;thethroneoftheQueenssonifp assed,willchangethenameofthedynasty.Thenewkingofthe rulingdynastyisusuallybasedonthefamilynameortonamet hemanor.englandhaveexperiencedtheruleoftheRomanempire,after thewithdrawaloftheRomans,intothesmallkingdom,asmall tribalallianceduringthemelee,tothe6thcentury,theinv asionofAnglo-saxonKingdomoftheformationofseven(trib alalliance).Kingdomofwessexbegantogrowup,829Kingegb ertoverpowertheotherkingdom,theoverlordofengland.At thesametime,thebritishalsoenteredthe"eraofVikingter ror",hasbeenawaveofVikinginvasion.egbertsgrandsonAl fredagainsttheDanesbecauseofthesuccessfulinvasion,a ndconstructioninLondon,organizedcompilationof"Alfre dcode","Anglo-saxonchronicle"andotherachievementsan dwaslaterreveredas"thegreat"(thegreat).wessexdynast ykingpassedthe15generations,toedmundII,finallyunabletoresisttheDanes,theDanishkingcnutwasforcedtodivid eandconquerengland.edmundIIdiedin1016,Knutannexedth ewholeofengland,beganadynastyofDanishrule.butin1042 ,descendantsoftheroyalfamilyofwessex"confessor"edwa rdtomatrilinealdescentwhoinheritedthethroneofDenmar k.In1066,edwardtheconfessorbeforedeathinspiredsagemee tingelectedbernhardIIisking.butfromFranceacrossthes eanorthwestofnormanDukewilliamconqueredengland,heis the"conqueror"williamI,theestablishmentofanormandyn asty.williamIofthepackettoalargenumberofnormannoble sofengland,throughthepreparationofthenationalcensus "surveylandtaxbooks"tostrengthenthemonarchyinenglan d.sonofwilliamI,heyI,becausethereisnomaleheir,dieda ndwasnephewstephenwonthethrone,butheyIsdaughtermati ldaandhissonheyIIrefusedtoacceptdefeatstephen,heyII asheirtoforcestephenLi.1154,heyIIplantagenet dynastybeganruling.plantagenetDynasty(AnjouDynasty)isthenameofthefirst monarchinbritishhistory,givingbirthtothegoldenage.heyIIhasahighlegalattainments,ofthebritishlegalsyste mmadealotofeffectivereform.hissonRichardItothethron e,attheThirdcrusade,saladinwasdefeatedandfame,wonth e"Lionheart"inthetitle.TheyoungerbrotherofRichardI, "nototheking,"John,followingup,defeatedbyKingphilip IIofFrancelostinthevastterritory,butthegreatnoblesi n1215underduresstosignthe"magnacartaoffreedom"isthe constitutionalhistoryoftheworldmilestone."noLord"du ringthereignofheyIIIsson,alsoadoptedbythegreatnoble softhestressofthe"oxfordRegulations"andthe"westmins terbill,"parliamentsetupalegislativebody.heyIIIsson ,"legs"duringthereignofedwardI,matureparlia-mentary system,andimprovethelegalsystemofengland,alsoannexe dwales,thescottishexpedition,thebritishlaidthefound ationfortheunity.ToedwardI,thesunAidehuasanshiera,d uetoarequesttotheFrenchthrone,thebritishopenedaprel udetothehundredYearswar,andfailureshavebeenseveralt imesintheFrenchknightcorps.edwardIIIsgrandson,Richa rdII,heyIVwasdeposedbyDukeofLancaster,Lancasterplan tagenetdynastydynastywasreplaced.heyIVisactuallythe grandsonofedwardIII,isaglimpseoftheDukeofLancasters son,princegunter.heyIVsson,heyVreopenedhundredYearswar,ravagedmoreth anhalfofFrance,forcingKingadmittedthatheisheirto,bu tunfortunatelydiedintheviolenceonthebattlefieldinFr ance.hissonheyVIbecamelessthanayearoldbritishandFre nchking,buttheappearanceofJoanofArctoreversetheFren chwar,thebritishweredrivenoutofFrance.heyVIsreignin theuKsoonretainhisjob,in1455,thedescendantsofedward III,granddaughterFeiLipa,DukeofYorkRebellion,thewar knownas"RedwaroftheRoses,"heyVIundonewastelegislati on,Liundonewaste,andultimatelydefeatedbytheYorkfami lyshands.YorkfamilyofedwardIVtothethrone,establishe dadynastyofYork.warsoftheRoses,butnottheendof1485,t heDukeofLancastergauntgreat-granddaughterofheyVIIss onbacktoenglandfromabroad,attack,killKingRichardIII ofYorklastdynasty,establishedtheTudordynasty.heyVII sson,heyVIIIaftertheissueduetowaste,tobreakwiththep opeofRome,introducedtheReformationinengland,theKingofeng landfroma"statereligionoftheleader",thedaughterofhe yVIII,elizabethIssosmooththroughtheReformationineng。

英国皇室英文介绍(英语拓展作业)【爆款】.ppt

7
Monarchy of the UK - Elizabeth II
最新.
8
HRH Prince Philip
• The husband of Queen Elizabeth II
• Granted the title ‘His Royal Highness’ by King George VI (Elizabeth’s father).
The Royal Family of the United Kingdom
最新.
1
UK=United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
最新.
2
UK = England + Wales + Scotland + Northern Ireland + …
The actual leader of the government is the prime minister, who is elected by popular vote.
最新.
14
最新.
11
HRH Prince William
• The eldest son of Charles and Diana, and is second
in line for the throne, o最n新l.y behind his father.
12
HRH Prince Harry
• He is the second son of Charles and Diana.
• He decided not to go to university but instead to go straight into military training.

现代英国王室的历史简介英文版.doc

英国女王Queen Elizabeth II◆Real name: ElizabethAlexandra Mary Windsor◆Birth: 21 April 1926 inLondon◆Children: 3 sons, 1daughterThe Role of the MonarchBefore the English Bourgeois Revolution:(1) He personally exercised supreme executive, legislativeand judicial power.(2) He manipulated the election of the Archbishop.(3) He could grant lands and wealth to his favorites.(4) He could appoint his followers to important positions.(5) He conferred noble titles.(6) He could have anyone arrested, put into prison or todeath.What powers does the Queen have?Superficially, she is:1) official head of state2) head of the legal system of Britain3) head of the judiciary3) commander-in-chief of the armed forces4) head of the Church of EnglandShe appoints the Prime Minister, ministers, and important officials and officers.----- She presides the great state functions----- She gives many important honors and awards.----- She concludes treaties and declares war.----- She remits all or part of the sentence passed on a criminal by granting a ‘royal pardon赦免令’.A less well known role of the Queen, which is nevertheless very important to British politics, is that of a confidante to the Prime Minister. Her long experience and her politically neutrality make her a good source of informed observation on the day to day problems of governanceThe culture of the United Kingdom is rich and varied, and has been influential on culture on a worldwide scale.It is a European state, and has many cultural links with its former colonies, particularly those that use the English language (the Anglosphere). Considerable contributions to British culture have been made over the last half-century by immigrants from the Indian Subcontinent and the West Indies.The origins of the UK as a political union of formerly independent states has resulted in the preservation of distinctive cultures in each of the home nations.LanguageMain article: Languages in the United KingdomThe United Kingdom has no official language. English is the main language and the de facto official language, spoken monolingually by an estimated 95% of the UK population.However, some nations and regions of the UK have frameworks for the promotion of their autochthonous languages. In Wales, English and Welsh are both widely used by officialdom, and Irish and Ulster Scots enjoy limited use alongside English in Northern Ireland, mainly in publicly commissioned translations. Additionally, the Western Isles council area of Scotland has a policy to promote Scottish Gaelic.Under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, which is not legally enforceable, the UK Government has committed itself to the promotion of certain linguistic traditions. Welsh, Scottish Gaelic and Cornish are to be developed in Wales, Scotland and Cornwall respectively. Other native languages afforded such protection include Irish in Northern Ireland, Scots in Scotland and Northern Ireland, where it is known in official parlance as "Ulster Scots" or "Ullans" but in the speech of users simply as "Scotch", and British Sign Language.The ArtsLiteratureSherlock Holmes, played here by Jeremy Brett, was created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle.Main article: British literatureThe earliest native literature of the territory of the modern United Kingdom was written in the Celtic languages of the isles. The Welsh literary tradition stretches from the 6th century. Irish poetry also represents a more or less unbroken tradition from the 6th century to the present day, with the Ulster Cycle being of particular relevance to Northern Ireland.Anglo-Saxon literature includes Beowulf, a national epic, but literature in Latin predominated among educated elites. After the Norman ConquestAnglo-Norman literature brought continental influences to the isles.English literature emerged as a recognisable entity in the late 14th century, with the rise and spread of the London dialect of Middle English. Geoffrey Chaucer is the first great identifiable individual in English literature: his Canterbury Tales remains a popular 14th-century work which readers still enjoy today.Following the introduction of the printing press into England by William Caxton in 1476, the Elizabethan era saw a great flourishing of literature, especially in the fields of poetry and drama. From this period, poet and playwright William Shakespeare stands out as arguably the most famous writer in the world.The English novel became a popular form in the 18th century, with Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe (1719), Samuel Richardson's Pamela (1740) and Henry Fielding's Tom Jones (1745).After a period of decline, the poetry of Robert Burns revived interest in vernacular literature, the rhyming weavers of Ulster being especially influenced by literature in Scots from Scotland.The following two centuries continued a huge outpouring of literary production. In the early 19th century, the Romantic period showed a flowering of poetry comparable with the Renaissance two hundred years earlier, with such poets as William Blake, William Wordsworth, John Keats, and Lord Byro n. The Victorian period was the golden age of the realistic English novel, represented by Jane Austen, the Brontë sisters (Charlotte, Emily and Anne), Charles Dickens, William Thackeray, George Eliot, and Thomas Hardy.World War One gave rise to British war poets and writers such as Wilfred Owen, Siegfried Sassoon, Robert Graves and Rupert Brooke who wrote (often paradoxically), of their expectations of war, and/or their experiences in the trench.The Celtic Revival stimulated new appreciation of traditional Irish literature, however, with the independence of the Irish Free State, Irish literature came to be seen as more clearly separate from the strains of British literature. The Scottish Renaissance of the early 20th century brought modernism to Scottish literature as well as an interest in new forms in the literatures of Scottish Gaelic and Scots.The English novel developed in the 20th century into much greater variety and was greatly enriched by immigrant writers. It remains today the dominant English literary form.Other well-known novelists include Arthur Conan Doyle, D. H. Lawrence, George Orwell, Salman Rushdie, Mary Shelley, Zadie Smith, J. R. R. Tolkien, Virginia Woolf and J.K. Rowling.Important poets include Elizabeth Barrett Browning, T. S. Eliot, Ted Hughes, John Milton, Alfred Tennyson, Rudyard Kipling, Alexander Pope, and Dylan Thomas.ReligionMain article: Religion in the United KingdomAlthough today one of the most 'secularised' states in the world, the United Kingdom is traditionally a Christian country, with two of the Home nations having official faiths:Anglicanism, in the form of the Church of England, is the Established Church in England. The Queen is Supreme Governor of the Church of England. Presbyterianism (Church of Scotland) is the official faith in Scotland.The Anglican Church in Wales was disestablished in 1920.The Anglican Church of Ireland was disestablished in 1871.Other religions followed in the UK include Islam, Hinduism, Sikhism, Judaism, and Buddhism. While 2001 census information [2] suggests that over 75 percent of UK citizens consider themselves to belong to a religion, Gallup International reports that only 10 percent of UK citizens regularly attend religious services, compared to 15 percent of French citizens and 57 percent of American citizens. A 2004 YouGov poll found that 44 percent of UK citizens believe in God, while 35 percent do not [3]. The disparity between the census data and the YouGov data has been put down to a phenomenon described as "cultural Christianity", whereby many who do not believe in God still identify with the religion they were bought up as, or the religion of their parents.[edit]FoodMain article: British cuisineAlthough there is ample evidence of a rich and varied approach to cuisine during earlier historical periods (particularly so amongst wealthy citizens), during much of the 19th and 20th century Britain had a reputation for somewhat conservative cuisine. The stereotype of the native cuisine was of a diet progressing little beyond stodgy meals consisting of "meat and two veg".Even today, in more conservative areas of the country, "meat and two veg" cuisine is still the favoured choice at the dinner table.Traditional British fare usually includes dishes such as fish and chips, roast dishes of beef, lamb, chicken and pork, as well as regional dishes such as the Cornish pasty and Lancashire Hotpot.On 8 January 1940, four months after the outbreak of World War II, a system of food Rationing was introduced to conserve stocks and feed the nation during the critical war years. Rationing persisted until July 4, 1954 [4] when a fourteen year period of relative privation (which profoundly affected a generation of people attitude to 'a culture of food') finally came to an end. With the end of rationing, Britain's diet began to change, slowly at first during the 1950s and 1960s, but immeasurably by the closing decades of the 20th century.During the transitional period of the 1970s, a number of influential figures s uch as Delia Smith (perhaps Britain's most famous homegrown exponent of good food), began the drive to encourage greater experimentation with the new ingredients (e.g. pasta) increasingly being offered by the supermarkets. The evolution of the British diet was further accelerated with the increasing tendency of the British to travel to continental Europe (and sometimes beyond) for their annual holidays, experiencing new and unfamiliar dishes as they travelled to countries such as France, Italy, and Spain.Towards the mid to late 1990s and onwards an explosion of talented new 'TV chefs' began to come to prominence, (with figures as diverse as Jamie Oliver, Ainsley Harriott, Ken Hom, Nigella Lawson, Madhur Jaffrey, Nigel Slater, and Keith Floyd) this brought about a noticeable acceleration in the diversity of cuisine the general public were prepared to try and their general confidence in preparing food that had would once have been considered pure staples of foreign cultures, particularly the Mediterranean European, South and East Asian diets. As a result, a new style of cooking called Modern British emerged.This process of increased variety and experimentation in food inevitably dovetailed with the very profound impact that the post-war influx of immigrants to the UK (many from Britain's former colonies in the Caribbean and Indian sub-continent) had on the national cuisine. The new communities propelled new and exciting dishes and ingredients onto restaurant tables and into the national consciousness. In many instances, British tastes fused with the new dishes to produce entirely new dishes such as the Balti, an English invention based on Indian cuisine that has since gained popularity across the world.Many of these new dishes have since become deeply embedded in the native culture, culminating in a speech in 2001 by Foreign Secretary, Robin Cook, in which he described Chicken Tikka Masala as 'a true British national dish' [5].With the rich diversity of its peoples and its (arguably) relatively successful attempts at creating a true multicultural society, married to a reputation as an experimental and forward thinking nation, the future of British cuisine looks positive.[edit]EducationUniversity College, Oxford was founded in the 13th centuryMain a rticle: Education in the United KingdomThe education system in the United Kingdom varies in important respects between England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Education is devolved to the Scottish Parliament and the assemblies in Wales and Northern Ireland.Education is compulsory for all children between the ages of five and sixteen. Most children in the UK are educated in state funded schools financed through the tax system and so parents do not pay directly for the cost of education.Less than ten percent of the UK school age population attend independentfee-paying schools. Many prominent independent schools, often founded hundreds of years ago, are known as public schools of which Eton, Harrow and Rugby are three of the better known.Most primary and secondary schools in both the private and state sectors have compulsory school uniforms. This is a contentious point with generations of school children who would like to see them abolished, only to support their retention once they become parents, this is due to people wanting to have a 'uniform' appearance in schools and it reduces the brand logo culture from coming out in educational establishments. Due to the multicultural nature of England, some allowances have had to be made in the uniform regulations to accommodate the needs of some children's religious beliefs.[edit]EnglandMain article Education in EnglandMost schools came under state control in the Victorian era, a formal state school system was instituted after the Second World War. Initially schools were separated into infant schools (normally up to age 4 or 5), primary schools and secondary schools (split into more academic grammar schools and more vocational secondary modern schools). Under the Labour governments of the 1960s and 1970s most secondary modern and grammar schools were combined to become comprehensive schools.Although the Minister of Education is responsible to Parliament for education, the day to day administration and funding of state schools is the responsibility of Local Education Authorities.[edit]Northern IrelandMain article Education in Northern Ireland[edit]ScotlandMain article Education in Scotland[edit]WalesMain article Education in Wales[edit]Higher educationThe United Kingdom includes many historic universities. These include theso-called Oxbridge universities (Oxford University and Cambridge University) which are amongst the world's oldest universities and are generally ranked at or near the top of all British universities. Other universities include the University of St Andrews, the oldest university in Scotland. Academic degrees are usually split into classes: first class (I), upper second class (II:1), lower second class (II:2) and third (III), and unclassified (below third class).[SportMain article: Sport in the United KingdomThe national sport of the UK is football, and the UK has the oldest football clubs in the world. The home nations all have separate national teams and domestic competitions, most notably the Scottish Premier League, the FA Cup and the FA Premier League. The first ever international football match was between Scotland and England in 1872. The match ended goalless.Other famous British sporting events include the Wimbledon tennis championships, the Grand National, the London Marathon, the ashes series ofcricket matches and the boat race between Oxford and Cambridge universities.A great number of major sports originated in the United Kingdom, including: Football (soccer), squash, golf, boxing, rugby (rugby union and rugby league), cricket, snooker, billiards, badminton and curling.[edit]National costumeThe kilt is a traditional Scottish garmentThere is no specifically British national costume. Even individually, England, Wales and Northern Ireland have only vestiges of a national costume; Scotland has the kilt and Tam o'shanter. In England certain military uniforms such as the Beefeater or the Queen's Guard are considered by tourists to be symbolic of Englishness, however they are not official national costumes. Morris dancers or the costumes for the traditional English may dance are cited by some as examples of traditional English costume.[edit]Naming conventionThe naming convention in most of the United Kingdom is for everyone to have a given name, usually (but not always) indicating the child's sex, followed by a parent's family name. This naming convention has remained much the same since the 15th century in England although patronymic naming remained in some of the further reaches of the other home nations until much later. Since the 19th century middle names have become very common and are often taken from the family name of an ancestor.Traditionally given names were largely taken from the Bible however in the Gothic Revival of the Victorian era Anglo Saxon and mythical names became commonplace. Since the middle of the 20th century however given names have been influenced by a much wider cultural base./wiki/British_cultureThe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK) was created by the Act of Union 1800 and constitutes the greater part of the British Isles, a group of islands lying off the northwest coast of Europe. The largest of the islands is Great Britain, which comprises England, Wales and Scotland. Nextlargest is Ireland, comprising Northern Ireland, which is part of the United Kingdom, and, in the south, the Republic of Ireland.Culture in the United Kingdom is rich and diverse, with a strong tradition of literature, theatre, popular and orchestral music and the performing arts. These, together with collections in UK museums and galleries, act as a magnet for overseas visitors and make a substantial contribution to the economy. According to economic estimates made by the Department for Culture,Media and Sport (DCMS), the creative industries accounted for nearly 8 per cent of UK gross domestic product in 2000, and provided nearly 2 million jobs in December 2001. Colour brochures are available here on various aspects of UK culture, including the arts, architecture, dance, the visual arts, and literature and poetry.AcknowledgementsMy deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not havereached its present form.Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years.Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gave me their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.My deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to Professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. She has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis. Without her consistent and illuminating instruction, this thesis could not havereached its present form.Second, I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to Professor aaa, who led me into the world of translation. I am also greatly indebted to the professors and teachers at the Department of English: Professor dddd, Professor ssss, who have instructed and helped me a lot in the past two years.Last my thanks would go to my beloved family for their loving considerations and great confidence in me all through these years. I also owe my sincere gratitude to my friends and my fellow classmates who gaveme their help and time in listening to me and helping me work out my problems during the difficult course of the thesis.。

英国王室英语介绍

2014-11-20

Elizabeth succeed to the throne on the death of her father in February 1952. Elizabeth’s reign has been marked by vast changes and in the power and prestige of her nation.
2014-11-20
2014-11-20
2014-11-20
Elizabeth II
born 21 April 1926 daughter of King George VI
being Crowned in 1952
one of the longestreigning monarchs in British history
widely respected for the way in which she performs her duties

2014-11-20

Elizabeth II married Prince Philip in 1947,and gave birth to 3 sons and a daughter.
2014-11-20
Prince Philip is the
husband of Queen Elizabeth II. H is the longest-serving, and the longest-lived male member of the British royal family.

2014-11-20
The Queen has two birthdays . One is her real birthday which she celebrates with her family. The other is her official birthday, June 14. The Queen’s official birthday parade is----Trooping [tru:p] the Color.

四年级下学期英语WY M2 拓展资料

Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫西白金汉宫位于伦敦威斯敏斯特城内，是英国王室的王宫和居所。

1703 年由白金汉公爵所建而得名，最早称白金汉屋。

1761 年转卖给英国王室后，几经修缮，逐渐成为英国王宫。

从1837 年起，英国历代君主都居住在这里。

维多利亚女王是居住在这里的第一位君主。

英国的著名建筑物Big Ben 大本钟大本钟位于英国的泰晤士河畔。

是伦敦的标志性建筑之一，也是世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一。

2012 年6 月26 日，英国宣布将把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。

Hyde Park 海德公园海德公园占地160 万平方米，是英国最大的皇家公园。

位于伦敦市中心的威斯敏斯特教堂地区。

西接肯辛顿公园，东接绿色公园。

Tower Bridge 塔桥塔桥是从英国伦敦泰晤士河口算起的第一座桥（泰晤士河上共建桥15 座），也是伦敦的象征，有“伦敦正门”之称。

该桥始建于1886 年，1894 年6 月30 日对公众开放，将伦敦南北区连接成整体。

伦敦简介伦敦（London），是大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国（简称英国）首都，欧洲最大的城市。

与美国纽约并列世界上最大的金融中心，与美国纽约、中国香港并称为“纽伦港”。

伦敦位于英格兰东南部的平原上，跨泰晤士河。

16 世纪后，随着大英帝国的快速崛起，伦敦的规模也高速扩大。

伦敦是英国的政治、经济、文化、金融中心和世界著名的旅游胜地，有数量众多的名胜景点与博物馆。

伦敦是多元化的大都市，居民来自世界各地，一座种族、宗教与文化的大熔炉城市，使用的语言超过300 多种，是全球化的典范。

英国皇室介绍

Buckingham Palace is the official London residence and principal workplace of the British Monarch. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is a setting for state occasion and royal hospitality. It has been a rallying point for the British people at times of national rejoicing and crisis. Buckingham Palace finally became the official royal palace of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837.This is the principle façade, the East Front of Buckingham palace. It contains the well-known balcony on which the royal family traditionally congregates to greet crowds outside.The Royal Family on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after the annual Trooping the Colour in 2012The British Royal Family is the group of close relatives of the monarch of the United Kingdom.Members of the Royal Family belong to, either by birth or marriage, the House of Windsor since 1917, when George V changed the name of the royal house.The House of Windsor has four sovereigns for now.Next, his son, Edward VIII became the King. But after 11 months, he abdicated. Some people think that he abdicated because he was in lovewith a married American woman, Mrs. Simpson. Obviously, the royal family didn’t want an American woman who got married twice to be the Queen. So Edward chose the woman he loved instead of the throne. Another way of saying is that Edward is pro-Nazi and he called Hitler the Great. Under great pressure, King Edward abdicated.The Queen and The Duke of EdinburghThe Prince of Wales and Camilla The Duchess of CornwallThe Duke and Duchess of Cambridge Kate MiddletonPrince Harry of WalesThe Princess Royal (The Queen's daughter)The Duke of York (The Queen's second son)The Earl and Countess of WessexViscount Severn The Lady Louise WindsorActually, he should be a Duke. But he is very low-key. He liked the title Earl of Wessex, so he asked his mother to give him the title instead of the Duke and the Queen permitted. What’s more, he didn’t want his children to be prince and princess. So his son is Viscount Severn and his daughter is The Lady Louise Windsor.And there are some other main members of the royal family. They are Queen’s four cousins and her late sister Princess Margaret.The royal family members have several hundred thousand pounds as their annual salary. With the increasing income of royal family, the Queen’s salary has reached up to 36 million pounds a year.Prince Philip of the Greece and Denmark was born on a Greek island in 1921. His father was the son of the King of Greece. His great-grandfather was the King of Denmark. His mother was British Queen Victoria’s maternal great-granddaughter. Actually he and Elizabeth are distant cousins.In 1922, the war went badly for Greece. Prince Philip and his family were exiled from Greece.In 1939, King George VI and his family toured the Royal Naval College where Philip studied in. During the visit, Philip was asked to escort the King's two daughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. Elizabeth fell in love with Philip and they began to exchange letters, when she was thirteen. Eventually, in the summer of 1946, Philip asked the King for his daughter's hand in marriage. The King granted his request. So Philip abandoned his Greek and Danish royal titles and married Elizabeth in 1947. Then Philip was made the Duke of Edinburgh.After 65 years of good marriage, they are still the apple of each other’s eyes.。

英国皇室介绍

Buckingham Palace is the official London residence and principal workplace of the British Monarch. Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is a setting for state occasion and royal hospitality. It has been a rallying point for the British people at times of national rejoicing and crisis. Buckingham Palace finally became the official royal palace of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837.This is the principle façade, the East Front of Buckingham palace. It contains the well-known balcony on which the royal family traditionally congregates to greet crowds outside.The Royal Family on the balcony of Buckingham Palace after the annual Trooping the Colour in 2012The British Royal Family is the group of close relatives of the monarch of the United Kingdom.Members of the Royal Family belong to, either by birth or marriage, the House of Windsor since 1917, when George V changed the name of the royal house.The House of Windsor has four sovereigns for now.Next, his son, Edward VIII became the King. But after 11 months, he abdicated. Some people think that he abdicated because he was in lovewith a married American woman, Mrs. Simpson. Obviously, the royal family didn’t want an American woman who got married twice to be the Queen. So Edward chose the woman he loved instead of the throne. Another way of saying is that Edward is pro-Nazi and he called Hitler the Great. Under great pressure, King Edward abdicated.The Queen and The Duke of EdinburghThe Prince of Wales and Camilla The Duchess of CornwallThe Duke and Duchess of Cambridge Kate MiddletonPrince Harry of WalesThe Princess Royal (The Queen's daughter)The Duke of York (The Queen's second son)The Earl and Countess of WessexViscount Severn The Lady Louise WindsorActually, he should be a Duke. But he is very low-key. He liked the title Earl of Wessex, so he asked his mother to give him the title instead of the Duke and the Queen permitted. What’s more, he didn’t want his children to be prince and princess. So his son is Viscount Severn and his daughter is The Lady Louise Windsor.And there are some other main members of the royal family. They are Queen’s four cousins and her late sister Princess Margaret.The royal family members have several hundred thousand pounds as their annual salary. With the increasing income of royal family, the Queen’s salary has reached up to 36 million pounds a year.Prince Philip of the Greece and Denmark was born on a Greek island in 1921. His father was the son of the King of Greece. His great-grandfather was the King of Denmark. His mother was British Queen Victoria’s maternal great-granddaughter. Actually he and Elizabeth are distant cousins.In 1922, the war went badly for Greece. Prince Philip and his family were exiled from Greece.In 1939, King George VI and his family toured the Royal Naval College where Philip studied in. During the visit, Philip was asked to escort the King's two daughters, Elizabeth and Margaret. Elizabeth fell in love with Philip and they began to exchange letters, when she was thirteen. Eventually, in the summer of 1946, Philip asked the King for his daughter's hand in marriage. The King granted his request. So Philip abandoned his Greek and Danish royal titles and married Elizabeth in 1947. Then Philip was made the Duke of Edinburgh.After 65 years of good marriage, they are still the apple of each other’s eyes.。

英国皇室英文作文

英国皇室英文作文英文：As a big fan of the British royal family, I have always been fascinated by their history, traditions, and the way they represent the country. The royal family is not only a symbol of the UK, but also a source of endless fascination for people all over the world.One of the things that I find particularly interesting about the British royal family is their commitment to public service and charity work. Members of the royal family are often involved in various charitable organizations and causes, and they use their platform to raise awareness and support for important issues. For example, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge are strong advocates for mental health awareness, and have launched several initiatives to support those struggling with mental health issues. This kind of dedication to making a positive impact on society is truly inspiring.Another aspect of the royal family that I admire is their ability to adapt to modern times while still upholding their traditions. For example, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle have been very vocal about their desire to modernize the monarchy and use their platform to promote social change. Their decision to step back from their roles as senior members of the royal family and pursue their own charitable endeavors is a bold move, but it shows their commitment to making a difference in the world.I also appreciate the way the royal family represents unity and stability for the UK. In times of crisis or uncertainty, the royal family serves as a unifying forcefor the nation. Their presence and public appearances provide a sense of continuity and reassurance for the British people, which is especially important during difficult times.Overall, I believe that the British royal family plays a crucial role in representing the values and traditions of the UK, while also using their influence to make a positiveimpact on society. Their dedication to public service,their ability to adapt to modern times, and their role as a unifying force for the nation are just a few of the reasons why I find the royal family so fascinating and admirable.中文：作为英国皇室的忠实粉丝，我一直对他们的历史、传统以及他们代表国家的方式深感着迷。