大学剑桥学术英语教材答案

大学剑桥学术英语教材答案Unit 1: Introduction to Academic English

Section 1: Reading and Vocabulary

1. Matching:

a. c

b. f

c. a

d. d

e. b

f. e

2. Multiple-choice:

1. c

2. b

3. a

4. d

5. b

6. c

7. a

8. b

9. d

10. c

Section 2: Listening and Note-Taking

1. Short answer questions:

a. In a seminar room

b. The professor discussed the benefits of using passive voice in academic writing

c. Examples of passive voice sentences and their benefits

d. Passive voice can make academic writing sound more objective and formal

e. To understand when and how to use passive voice effectively in their own writing

2. Summary completion:

a. noun phrases

b. argue against

c. various perspectives

d. academic discourse

e. critical thinking skills

Section 3: Speaking and Group Discussion

1. Group discussion:

Possible answers:

a. Topic: Social media and its impact on society

- Positive impacts: Increased connectivity and communication, opportunities for self-expression and creativity, access to information and resources

- Negative impacts: Privacy concerns, addiction and mental health issues, spread of misinformation, cyberbullying

b. Topic: Climate change and sustainable practices

- Importance of raising awareness about climate change

- Adopting sustainable practices in daily life

- Promoting renewable energy sources and reducing greenhouse gas emissions

c. Topic: The role of technology in education

- Integration of technology in classrooms

- Advantages: Enhancing learning experiences, providing access to online resources, promoting collaboration and creativity

- Challenges: Ensuring equal access, addressing potential distractions, training teachers to effectively integrate technology

Section 4: Writing

1. Essay:

Title: The Impact of Globalization on Local Economies

Introduction:

- Briefly define globalization and its significance

- State the purpose of the essay

Main Body:

Paragraph 1:

- Discuss the economic benefits of globalization

- Examples: Increased trade opportunities, access to foreign markets, inflow of foreign direct investment

Paragraph 2:

- Analyze the negative consequences of globalization on local economies

- Examples: Job losses in traditional industries, income inequality, exploitation of labor in developing countries

Paragraph 3:

- Examine the role of government policies in mitigating the negative effects of globalization

- Examples: Implementing protective measures such as tariffs and subsidies, investing in education and skill development, promoting local industries

Conclusion:

- Summarize the main points discussed