英语精读笔记
考研英语精读笔记(word格式,校正版,完美打印版).范文
考研英语精读笔记总结1991年第一篇:1.重要词汇点:triumph n./v. 胜利urgent a.紧急的struggle to do 努力做,试图做hold back 阻止,隐瞒tide n.潮流ingredient n.要素;配料accountability n.责任,责任心,责任感accountable a.负责的account for 解释;占据(比例) 为sth负责be liable for sthvalues n.价值观ultimate a.最终的,最大的ultimately ad.impose sth on sb 将sth强加于sb external a.外部的internal a.内部的restraint n.限制restrain vt.限制guilt n.内疚,内疚感;罪行,罪责be guilty of sth 对sth有罪embarrass vt.使尴尬embarrassment n.community n.社区;社会;界,圈子;地方the scientific community 科学界hold up 举起;支撑;阻碍proclaim v.宣称tolerate v.容忍,宽容loose a.松的,松散的loosen v.使松,使松散typical a.典型的consider A B 把A看作B A is considered B. A被看作B。
enrage vt.激怒 rage n.愤怒breakdown n.崩溃;分解radical a.根本的;激进的shift n./v.转变,转换,变动commit crimes 犯罪victim n.牺牲品victimize vt.使成为牺牲品shocking a.令人震惊的reverse v./a./n.颠倒;倒退;反转reversal n. underprivileged a.弱势的,缺乏基本权益的bring up 抚养;提出upbringing n. 抚养;提出fail to do 未能;无法moral a.道德的;品行端正的guidance n.指导,引导guide v. stable a.稳定的disadvantaged a. 弱势的,缺乏基本权益的circumstances n.环境engage in = be engaged in 从事,进行desperate a.绝望的;不顾一切的desperately ad. 绝望的;不顾一切的;及其,非常evil n./a.邪恶virtue n.美德;优点wise a. 智慧的,明智的wisdom n. prevail vi. 占上风,盛行,流行prent a. prence n. defeat n./v.击败;失败desirable a.可取的= advisable a. = preferable a. = favorable a. bear the blame for sth 为sth负责be held responsible for sth 为sth负责be responsible for sth 为sth负责self-discipline n.自律restrict v.限制mutual a.相互的;共同的stick to 坚持s restriction n.限制 restrictive a.限制的,限制性的第二篇:adolescence n.青春期adulthood n.成年,成年期adult n./a.成年;成年的as to 关于constitute vt.构成constitution n.构成;体质;宪法maturity n.成熟 mature a. primitive a.原始的frequently ad. = often 经常frequent a. relatively ad.相对的,比较的,很pattern n.模式;规律prolonged a.延长的prolong vt. 延长couple n.一对,两口子 a couple of 几个ceremony n.仪式coupled with 伴随,伴随着status n.身份,地位,状态given a.特定的frontier n.边界,边界定居区;前沿,尖端universally ad. 普遍地universal a formal a.正式的informal a.不正式的recognition n.承认,认可recognize vt. symbolic a.象征的,象征性的 symbol n. significance n. 重要性,意义 significant a. initiation n.使进入;开始,使开始initiation ceremony n.进入仪式,开始仪式;成年仪式sequence n.系列 sequent a. privilege n.特权minor a./n.较小的vote v.投票remove vt.去除 removal n. grant vt.授予fare n.票价obtain vt.获得license n.执照basically ad.基本上;基本而言basic a. liquor n.烈酒financial a.金融的;财政的;财务的finance n.金融;财政;vt.资助contract n.合同contract vt.收缩acquire vt.获得additional a.额外的,其他的majority n.大部分;主体attain vt.获得;达到provision n.提供;预防,准备;约定;规定point to 表明mark vt.标志着give place to 让位于dividing line 分界线join the army 参军exist vi.存在existence n. existent a. permission n.允许permit vt.第三篇contain v.包括,包含;遏制term A B = call A B = name A B 把A称作B composed of 由...组成composition n.组成;结构;作品occur vi.发生mineral element 矿物质dissolve v.溶解solution n.溶液woody a.木质的;木头的stem n.茎干tissue n.组织in the presence of 在...存在的情况下solid a./n.固体;紧密的minute a.微小的n.分钟opening n.开口;空缺vapor n.蒸汽trace n.极少量;踪迹quantity n.数量saturation n.饱和saturate v.饱和 3 parts in 10 parts 十分之三F = Fahrenheit 华氏温度;华氏温度计intake n.摄入;摄入量in terms of 就...而言in proportion to 与...成比例的;与...相比的concentration n.集中;聚集synthesize vt.合成synthesis n.合成sustain v.支撑derive sth from A 从A获得sth preserve v.保存develop an idea 阐述一个观点utilize vt.利用absorb v.吸收It is as proper to term the plant a water structure as to call a house composed mainly of brick a brick building. (It is as proper to do A as to do B. 做A和做B是一样恰当的)把植物称作水构造,和把一所主要由砖构成的房子称作砖房一样,都是恰当的。
英语读书笔记
英语读书笔记英语读书笔记(精选19篇)当阅读了一本名著后,你心中有什么感想呢?现在就让我们写一篇走心的'读书笔记吧。
你想知道读书笔记怎么写吗?下面是小编帮大家整理的英语读书笔记,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
英语读书笔记篇1Several years ago, when I was a little girl I have already read the novel Jane Eyre. At that time, I was attracted by the touching story. But today, after watching the movie, I was moved by Jane, the adamant, independent, brave and honest girl. Why did we say Jane was an adamant and independent girl? Let’s look at her childhood. Her parents died when she was a little girl, so she was brought up by her aunt Mrs. Reed, an acute and ruthless woman. Jane led a very bad life in her house. They treated her as badly as a ragtag. But Jane didn’t surrender. Later, she was s ent to Lowood school,an orphan school. In there she didn’t get what she had been expecting--simply being regarded as a common person, just the same as any other girl around. Mr. Brocklehurste even asked Jane to stand on the chair and vilipended her in fron t of all the students. But Jane didn’t yielded. And her only friend Helen died, Jane was very sad, but she was not depressive all the time. Instead, she studied and worked energetically. At last, she became a teacher of logwood, and later became the family teacher of Adele. From her experience, we could found that Jane was independent; she changed her fate by herself. She suffered more than other girls at her age. She was independent both in physically and mentally.Jane was brave. She dared to say no to Mr. Brocklehurst, cuther beautiful hair with Helen, and pull the horse for Mr. Rochester. What’s more, she dared to accepted Mr. Rochester’s love and pursuit of her own happy life. Though she said:“ Do you think because I am poor, obscure, and little. I am soulless and heartless? You think wrong!-I have as much soul as you--and full as much heart! And if God had gifted me with some beauty and much wealth, I should have made it was hard for you to leave me, as it is not for me to leave you. I am not talking to you now through the medium of custom, conventionalities, nor even of mortal flesh; it is my spirit that addresses your spirit; just as it both had passed through the grave, and we stood at God’s feet,. In her opinion, everyone is the same at the God’s feet. God hadn’t given her beauty and wealth, but instead, God gave her a kind mind and a thinking brain. These words expressed complete1y Jane ’s rebellious spirit.She told him her own feeling, and emphasized that they were equal.As we know, there was strict distinguish in social stratum at that time. Mr. Rochester was in the high society, but Jane was only a family teacher. They were in quite different social stratums. What’s worse, in that society,people’s sense of love was on the basis of money.For the sake of money they could marry anyone even though the husband or the wife was an idiot on their eyes,money was everything,money was marriage. But unfortunately Jane was very poor. That’s to say, Jane should receive much rumor from society. In fact, she did n’t afraid of it. On the contrary, she accepted with no hesitation. When she knew Rochester’s wife was dead and he was blind, she went to look after Rochester determinedly. She didn’t care about anything else. And I still remember at the party, all the people from thehigh society laughed at Jane, they looked down upon Jane. She kept silent though her heart was very exciting. And to their surprise, Miss Ingrain was proved to be a loser, Jane defeated her though Jane had no property and beauty.Jane’ s plainn ess, poverty, position and disposition were contrasted to Ingrain obviously.Jane drove away those aristocrats from competitive stage.High position and great wealth showed by noble class was put aside.Jane got glorious victory.Jane was self-respected and self-love. When she knew Rochester had a mad wife and she was still alive. Jane left. She couldn’t bare an incomplete love. She left her lover Rochester with contradiction and pain. Though she still loved him very much. She chose another road, which was endless. She was kind and strict to the moral concept. She couldn’t accept herself do something against the morality. She was self-respect.To sum up, Jane was a charming girl .What she attracted us was not the beautiful face, lovely figure, and sweet voice .But her brave heart, intelligent brain and adamant character. So we didn’t surprise that Mr. Rochester chose Jane as his bride instead of Miss Ingrain. Because Jane was much mature and richer in soul. As a girl, I should learn from Jane. Especially in the materialistic society we should be in charge of our own fate. Don’t depend on others all the time. We should be independent .Don’t lead a luxurious life and in hope of marring a rich man, thinking that your husband would change your fate, your social posit ion. That’s silly. We should realize that only depend on your own struggle then you could really charge your fate. What’s more, we need to be self-respect and self-love. As far as I am concerned, as a girl if you don’t respect and love yourself, so how do you require others to respect you? In short,we need to learn from Jane Eyre.英语读书笔记篇2He little imagined how my heart warmed towards him when I beheld his black eyes withdraw so suspiciously under their brows, as I rode up, and when his fingers sheltered themselves, with a jealous resolution, still further in his waistcoat, as I announced my name.We crept through a broken hedge, groped our way up the path, and planted ourselves on a flower-plot under the drawing-room window.It was beautiful - a splendid place carpeted with crimson, and crimson-covered chairs and tables, and a pure white ceiling bordered by gold, a shower of glass-drops hanging in silver chains from the centre, and shimmering with little soft tapers. Isabella she is eleven, a year younger than Cathy - lay screaming at the farther end of the room, shrieking as if witches were running red-hot needles into her.The long light hair curled slightly on the temples; the eyes were large and serious; the figure almost too graceful.She, supposing Edgar could not see her, snatched the cloth from my hand, and pinched me, with a prolonged wrench, very spitef/wenzi/ully on the arm.Her eyes began to glisten and her lids to twinkle.Her lips were half asunder, as if she meant to speak, and she drew a breath; but it escaped in a sigh instead of a sentence.My love for Linton is like the foliage in the woods: time will change it, I’m well aware, as winter changes the trees. My love for Heathcliff resembles the eternal rocks beneath: a source of little visible delight, but necessary.There was a violent wind, as well as thunder, and either oneor the other split a tree off at the corner of the building: a huge bough fell across the roof, and knocked down a portion of the east chimney-stack, sending a clatter of stones and soot into the kitchen-fire.And her teeth chattered as she shrank closer to the almost extinguished embers.It had got dusk, and the moon looked over the high wall of the court, causing undefined shadows to lurk in the corners of the numerous projecting portions of the building.A ray fell on his features; the cheeks were sallow, and half covered with black whiskers; the brows lowering, the eyes deep-set and singular.英语读书笔记篇3Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others.Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain inthe 18th century.The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book.The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.In “Pride and Prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lowerthan them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married.In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind.A l ot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: can money determine everything?Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “Pride and Prejudice”, her sharp observation of soc ial lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.英语读书笔记篇4Maybe you have seen the novel before -The Little Prince, or not. T onight, I’m so happy to share with you about my feeling after I have seen it. Actually, I’m deeply attracted, touched by the protagonist of the story: the pure & innocent little prince.After leaving his home planet and his beloved rose, the little prince journeys around the universe, ending up on earth. Before the prince lands on earth, the prince hops from oneneighbouring planet to another. On each planet, the prince meets a different type of adult and reveals frivolities and weakness.(other than the fifth figure ,I think ,it seems the lamplighter’s selfless devotion to his orders earns him the little prince’s admiration.)Once on earth, however, the little prince becomes a student as well as a teacher .From his friend “the fox”, the little prince learns three important lessons: Only t he heart can see correctly; The prince’s time away from his planet has made him appreciate his rose more; Love entails-responsibility . And in turn, he passed on those lessons to the narrators before.At last, there is a screen depict the novel. It’s when the railway switchman works for enormous trains that rush back and forth. Everybody has an experience of a journey, but the rushed voyages never result in happiness because as the switchman informs the princes, people are never happy where they are. Also the train trains rush at each other from opposite direction, suggesting the efforts grown-ups make are contradictory and purposeless. As for the children, they see that the journey is more important than the destination and press their faces the window on their journey, taking in the scenery. So sometimes the efforts we did make our lot better is futile.Two funny picture, let’s your imagination wander in your mind, and share with me your thought, thank you.英语读书笔记篇5"The Little Prince" is a clear book, as clear as the water. It’s writes for adults, teenagers and children. It is a book about life and the lives of the fable. As the book said, the water on the heart is beneficial. And "Little Prince" can make people feel warm and fresh.The story is about a boy. He lives on a small planet. He is the only person of the planet. He is a lonely prince. Fortunately, a beautiful rose came in his life. They loved each other. But a little argument separated them. He left the planet which he lives, starts traveling. He went to many planets and met many different people. He likes to watch the sunset when he was sad. He found that people wanted happiness, but always pushed away happiness rudely.At last, he understood how to love each other. Love and life is a veryimportant thing. He is very regret. He wanted to return to the planet which he lives. But he didn’t know the road. He chose to drank snake venom end his life because he thought it will be able to cast off his bulky body to go back.Every time, when I read "The Little Prince", I always moved about it. In real life, we often busy in the whole day, such as a fly without soul. The passage of time, childhood away, we grew up and took away a lot of memories, but we also have an oasis in the heart.Because ‘The Little Prince’ story, we live in quiet, the heart has a hope and love, have touched on the responsibility of the life.英语读书笔记篇6This book was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry . at the beginning of story . this story present his friend-- Leon Werth when he was a little boy .at the same time,He said ’ All grown-ups were once children-- although few of them remember it.This sentence make me puzzled, when I was reading those words’ It has done me good, because of the color of the wheat fields. Go and look again at the roses. You will understand now that yours is unique in all the world.’I wondered whether wealways miss someone who should be valued or not. In our real life, we are too busy to pay more attention to something detail.I can still remember that moment in the TV drama, the actress’face was full of tears, and I can feel, at that time ,the sadness creep into her mind intantly. her struggle to break up with her husband and she said ‘the detail break the love’.after reading 《the little prince》,I believe something we gain when we grow up, it must have something we lose. If we were a kid, we would never been interrupted by it ,for the kid always focus on something the grown-ups never regard it important in this society ,but they are blinded because it is important to the mind ,maybe growing is a process to the death of mind.英语读书笔记篇7One of the best spiritual books ever written for me is The Little Prince by Antoint de Saint-Exupery. Although is usually sold as book for children, it is nevertheless book for adults, because more then children, adults are they who need to be reminded on simple truths about real values in human life.This enchanting novel came into my life on my 20th birthday as a present from one special person. In the following years I discovered that guy who gave me that book was not so special at all, but The Little Prince stayed with me as my faithful and sparkling companion in the many crucial moments of my life.Antoint de Saint Exupery, world famous writer and pilot, wrote it to his and our inner child, this little sparkle of joy, love and innocence everyone of us carry in the hearts. His words touch deeply, they lead to the core of reader`s inner being and open hearts of the reader for the accepting the deeper meaning of human existence in universe.The Little Prince is powerful story, written from pure essence of love, simple and unbelievable strong . It also faces us with our many human ego-trips which do not allow us to experience freedom and joy of life and make us, adults so rigid and strange in innocent eyes of children.While travelling with the little prince through the universe and accompanying him on the Earth reader will experience many moments of inner enlightenment, moments of joy and deep sadness. Yes, this adventurous novel is deeply emotional from the very beginning to the end - it surrounds one with brilliant sparkles of deep love and innocence, it makes one laugh and cry together with the little prince, it teaches one responsibility, it gently heals the soul, it reminds one on truth about immortality, it shows to all of us the ways how we can create much better world then we now live in and explains one why is this worthwhile. 英语读书笔记篇8Recently,I have just finished reading a famous novel written by Margaret mitchell-“Gone with the Wind”,which is one of the most popular works among American novels.It took the auther about 10 years to finish this great novel,the only novel in her life. The story happened during the Civil War eve.Scarlett O'Hara,a 16-year-old girl,who was living in Tala manor in Georgia,was loving her neighbor Ashley Wilkes.However,after the war have broken out, Ashley Wilkes married his yonger cousin Melanie. Scarlett was so angry that she decided to marry a man she didn?t really love-- Charles Hamilton.Not long after that, Charles Hamilton joined the Army and died of illness in the war.So Scarlett had to act as a widow.Afterwards,at a donating dance party,Scarlett is acquainted with a captain named Rhett Butler. Then the flames of war approached Atlanta.Everyone was busyleaving away from the war.Scarlett managed to escape from Atlanta with the help of captain Rhett.Having come back to Tala manor,Scarlett made up her mind to rally her homeland at any cost when she saw that the former manor had been ter,her second husband died in the fight,she was a widow again.Durling that time, Rhett had been loving Scarlett sincerely and warmly.Seeing that Rhett could help her rally the manor,Scarlett married him.Although Rhett had similar characteristic attracting her,Scarlett still loved ter,their only daughter died accidently,Rhett left Scarlett sorrowly.And then Scarlett realized that Rhett was the only one who could fall in love with her.The novel takes the US Civil War as the background.It takes Scarlett?s individual activity as the thread.The book show us a tragic love story .A couple who could have a perfect future,but finnally go in opposite direction.As a matter of fact,their charactristics have decided their tragic result inevitably.We feel sorry about the end because we are looking forward to a perfect end,just like Scarlett and Rhett.In fact,ferfect is always a excessive damand.I affirm Rhett.He brings excitement to Scarlett?s life and encourages her impulse to change and succeed.Like Scarlett,he goes after what he wants and refuses to take ?no? for an answer.He is humorous,intelligent and cynical with a hint of treason.He is really a respectable man.I think he finnally left because of love .Otherwise,he couldn?t have gone without hesitation.Ashley Wilkes is the foil to Rhett?s dark, realistic opportunism.If there was no Civil War,he is surely a nobility of grace and charm.But history cannot be changed.He bocame avictim of the war.His era was gone with the defeat of the war.At the same time,we cannot deny the fact that he had a chear understanding about reality,which just contribute to his tragedy.In this book,what I appreciate most is not Melanie?skindness or Rheet?s dedication and patience,but Scarlett?s courage to throw her long-standing morality and tradition whe faced with diffiiculties.At the beginning of the war,she didn?t care about this.In her world are endless dinner parties and dance parties.In her body are her father?s brave Irish blood and her mother?s noble French pure blood.She had a vast farm as her home.She had hundreds of slaves.This is Scarlett.,a member of noblity,proud and different.However,the war changed everything.Her mother died of illness.Her father become silent and the farm was nearly deserted.Even food became a big problem.All the pressure was put on Scarlett?s shoulder.She must feed a family of 9 people in it.What a big difference of level.If all this happened to someone else,he or she may choose to escape.On the contrary,Scarlett choose to face the change of life bravely.How can we not admire her courage of to change herself.Life is like a mountain.The road can?t be completely smooth.When we fall down from the peak,we may get hert ,we may get disappointed,we may feel despair.But if you want to survive,you must stand up to face it.It is obvious that is really a good book,even if a long time has passed away,it is still suitable for today society.It is of great importance to change ourselves,change our value even our thoughts when our life chages.On the other hand,I think there is no real perfect in the world.Everybody has his shortcomings.It is necessary for us to learn to forgive others? faults.If we keep good-tempered,Ibelievethere will be more comedy and less tragedy.英语读书笔记篇9I looked a book Recently .The book called .This book tell about a poor and ugly one like him,eveeryone all mock him.Because,he is very ugly.There are more bags of dirty skin on the front and back of his body.The right hand is like a marls foot.But the left hand is beautiful!A people close him in a cage .And show him .So he was not ill but he couldn't go to work either .Until one day,a doctor looked him.He feel the Elephant Man veryinterested.And want to study him.So The Elephant Man famous,everyone want to visit him,even the Queen of England visit him.In the three and half years,he is very April 15th night,he died.After I read the book,I knock a reason: A ugly people,but his soul doesn't ugly. Because he always kept the beautiful things in his mind.First,the Elephant Man is very poor,He lives a cold and dark room.After the doctor see him.He became happy.Because,he is simple,not bad.People little by little notice him.I think,the world has a lot of people like the Elephant Man ---- poor and ugly.But also has a lot of people like the doctor----ready to help others.So,I think the world will very beautiful!And the Elephant Man people will very happy!Mayle,They will became a usefut people.So,the world have a word: You can't judge a book by it's cover.英语读书笔记篇10Hamlet " of Shakespear is a classical representative work. This book certainly does not have the big difference in the superficial plot with the historical fable, spoke or the Danishprince the story which revenged for the father, in which fills the rank smell of blood violence and dies.Just like the dramatis personae Horatio said: " you may hear to to rape massacre, the unusual repair behavior, the dark center decision, accidental slaughter, borrows the hand murder , as well as falls into suicide result."Windingly elects the plot, tightly centers on the revenge to launch. Hamlet Wittenberg hurries back the home in a hurry from Germany, is attends his father's funeral, www.,enables him to accept, he not catches up with father's funeral, actually witnessed the mother and the Uncle Claudius' wedding ceremony, this had caused Hamm the Wright suspicion at the heart, added night above meets in the royal palace castle with father's ghost, the ghost sorrow sued, this pile atrocity was Uncle Hamlet the behavior, and wanted him to revenge for the father.T o this, he started the difficult revenge course, launched the life and death contest with Claudius. Finally, sent out sword the revenge to Claudius.英语读书笔记篇11In the summer vacation, I read a book which is called “Th e Christmas Carol”. It is written by Charles Dickens, a famous English writer.The story is about Ebenezer Scrooge, a miser. Scrooge always said about Christmas, “Bah,humbug”. He also didn’t like spending money and giving money away even more. Marley used to be the partners with Scrooge. Unfortunately, he died 7 years ago. One day, Maley’s ghost came to his home and told Scrooge three Christmas ghost would come to his home. Firstly, Ghost of Christmas Past came. He showed Scrooge how he became a miser from a happy boy. Then, Ghost of ChristmasPresent came. He showed his employee and his nephew’s happy lives. Finally, Ghost of Christmas Future came. He took Scrooge to his grave in his future and showed him his lonely death is the result of his mean and miserly life. In the next morning, Scrooge understood. He changed his living way and became generous. He donated money to the charity organization.I think it is a good story. It tells us to be generous and help other people more. To be miserly and mean only do harm to other people and ourselves. Helping others is a very good virtue. It makes you feel good, make others feel warm and make others remember you. As so many advantages, why you don’t do this?英语读书笔记篇12Mark Twain's short story of "one million pounds" is a very good work. The article on the "money is everything," "money is omnipotent," the idea of a satire, to expose the ugly face of capitalist society."One million pounds" is about a poor, honest man, that is, the he-ro-in-e of this story has received a pair of brothers, the letter sent to him inside one million pounds. The brothers had made a bet, gambling, if a poor, honest people who come knocking on the door received the one million pounds, he will be what kind of results? Brother that he would starve to death because he could not prove that the money was his own, will be subject to other people's doubts, and even the banks do not let him save money. His younger brother that he would lead a very good, and therefore they have the brothers of one million pounds will be loaned to check the poorest people, and spent 30 days abroad. Did not expect that during this period of time, people have the rare fortune suddenly rich, has tried to cozy up to him, from the free food, buy clothes, free accommodation, likea beggar, like to please him, and continue to improve his social status until the exception of the highest outdoor Wang Duke on! Not only that, he also has been a good wife and 30,000 pounds of bank interest, and finally from two brothers got a very good job. Lived a very, very happy life.See here, I am so envious of the "lucky" he-ro-in-e, but at the same time I would like to: people reason to curry favor with him, not just because when people value money too it? Worship of money is shameful and should not be reaping more! Money is not omnipotent, the world than money, there are many more important things ... ...英语读书笔记篇13A Little Princess is a touching novel written by Frances Hodgson Burnett-a famous novelist and dramatist. It obviously contains lots of fancied plots, but the parts it talks about creating miracles, can really reach the bottom of my heart. The book can bring me into a world that is more than reality while reading it. The extraordinary story makes me ponder a lot and gives me a deep impression that every girl can be a princess.In my opinion, it is impossible for every rich girl to act like a well-behaved princess, but Sara, the heroine of the novel, did it! She was an imaginative little girl who had such intelligent small face and such perfect manners. Sara was a very nice girl who had a gentle, appreciative ways of saying, such as “If you please” “Thank you” which was very charming. So, not only her teachers and classmates liked her, but also her servants liked her.There was a time when Sara became a poor and pitiful servant insulted by the snobbish headmaster of the school. In spite of this, she had never complained to anyone about the horrible suffering she had endured. Sara was confident, brave,。
英语读书笔记通用10篇
英语读书笔记英语读书笔记通用10篇读完一本名著以后,大家心中一定有很多感想,现在就让我们写一篇走心的读书笔记吧。
那么我们该怎么去写读书笔记呢?以下是小编整理的英语读书笔记,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
英语读书笔记1Let me tell what I feel after reading the great work Jane Erye.I was really move by Jane Erye after closing the book.What a kind and good woman!Mrs Eyre had a heart of gold.She really loved everyone around her,and gave others help sincerely.She respected herself and did her best to do everything.I really love her.She are both a great teacher and a good friend of mine.Sometimes when I am confuse,I will think of her.I will imagine what will she do if she is I.Why not read Jane Erye my friends!英语读书笔记21.符号笔记就是用不同形状或不同颜色的线条、图形在书刊上作出标记。
有时还可以配合符号写上简要的几个字使符号的意义更具体明确。
这种笔记一般在初次阅读时使用目的是引起注意。
因为在阅读过程感到有些问题须作进一步思考或者要设法记住它便随手标示出来准备回过头来再仔细研究。
必须强调的是书刊要是属于自己的才能在上面打上各种标记。
如果书刊是图书馆或朋友的藏书切忌使用这种形式。
常见有人在借来的书上面乱写乱画这种举动的用意可能借此炫耀学识但在别人看来这些圈圈点点刻画出一个丑陋的灵魂令人恶心。
英语读书笔记英语读书笔记摘抄英语读书笔记大全
英语读书笔记英语读书笔记摘抄英语读书笔记大全下面是由实用资料栏目小编整理的英语读书笔记,欢迎查看。
英语读书笔记【一】Alice in WonderlandOne hot summer day, Alice and her sister are sitting under the tree. Alice sees a white rabbit, and she run after it. The rabbit goes down a rabbit whole and Alice follows it, she is now in a strange wonderland. Alice eats some special things, and she changes her size! Everything is different and strange there. The animals there can speak! Alice meets many interesting things. At last, she wakes up. It’s just a dream!英语读书笔记【二】Gulliver’s TravelsThe story includes three parts. They are respectively talking about: Gulliver in Lilliput, in Brobdingnag, and in Houyhnms.Gulliver travels to the South Seas. On their way to the East Indies, a strong wind carried them to the wrong way. Most of the people died. Some days later, he comes to Lilliput, everything is small there. Three days later, he comes to Brobdingnag. This country is opposite from Lilliput, the thing are huge, very huge! Then he travels to a place called Houyhnms, which is also very interesting.英语读书笔记【三】Twenty Thousand Leagues under the SeaStory started in 1866. Aronnax, a natural historian, was studying for a large monster under the sea. At that time, the monster’s massagers were traveling around the world. After theinvestigation, he would return from aboard. And then he received an invitation from sea forces of America. So he was going to make the monster die out.英语读书笔记【四】自从读了这本书之后,我知道了自己的不足,学习上不再因为一两次不顺利而失去信心,而是越考不好,就越要考好.今后,我不管遇到什么困难,都要信心十足地去面对,坚持到底,决不退缩.我要感谢这本书,感谢它让我学到了那么多知识,感谢它让我懂得了那么多道理,感谢它让我知道自己的不足,及时改正自己的缺点,使我成为一个对社会有用的人.不妨将鲨鱼看作打击,吃掉我们的成功和幸福.但正如那孩子说的:“它没有打败你,它没有.” 一个真正的强者,只能被摧毁而不能被击败. 永不言败,这就是《老人与海》告诉我们的.Since reading this book, I know less than their own, not because of learning one or two do not go well and lose confidence, but more test well, the more to be a good test. From now on, I do not care what kind of difficulties encountered, we must face with confidence, insisted in the end, and never flinched.I would like to thank the book, thanks to it so that I have learned so much knowledge, it let me know how to thank so many reason, let me know for its own lack of timely and correct their own shortcomings, so that I become a socially useful people. Sharks may be seen as a blow to eat our success and happiness. But as the child said: "It does not beat you, it does not." A real strong, can only be destroyed can not be beat. Solely, which is "Old Man and the Sea" tells us.。
英语读书笔记(通用36篇)
英语读书笔记(通用36篇)英语读书笔记(通用36篇)当认真看完一本名著后,大家一定对生活有了新的感悟和看法,需要好好地就所收获的东西写一篇读书笔记了。
你想知道读书笔记怎么写吗?下面是小编为大家整理的英语读书笔记36篇,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
英语读书笔记篇1Heidi is a cute and kindhearted girl.She lives in the mountain of Switzerland,and has no mother or father.One sunny day,she goes to stay with her grandfather in his little wooden house,high up in the mountain.She soon has a friend——goat-Peter.She makes Alm-Opa no longer lonely.One day,Heidi’s aunt takes her to Miss Rohmer’s house to be a ter she helps Clara to stand up from the wheel chair,and can even walk more!英语读书笔记篇2There is a family of wolf live in the jungle.They find a very young brown child,with big eyes and no clothes.The wolves take the little boy in to their home.The child learns and plays with the other cubs.And they named him ter he becomes a brave and clever teenager.At last,Mowgli hunts with his ‘brothers’ in the jungle!英语读书笔记篇3.Yesterday,I read a book,the name of the book is《Dr Bethune》.Dr Bethune was a famous doctor From Canada.In ,he came to China.At that time ,China was at war with Japan.He worked as a doctor in the Chinese army and saved many soldiers’ lives.He worked very hard and became sick.Dr Bethune died in .He was only years old.He was a good man and we remember him today.I think the book is very,very good!英语读书笔记篇4Story started in .Aronnax,a natural historian,was studying for a large monster under the sea.At that time,the monster’s massagers were traveling around the world.After the investigation,he would return from aboard.And then he received an invitation from sea forces of America.So he was going to make the monster die out.英语读书笔记篇5Peter and Susan arrived at their hotel in Lea-on-Sea.They always visit a beautiful island every year.But this time,they meet a man who pretends to be Peter.He has the same face as Peter by his mask.He is Stephen Griggs.He killed Susan and takes out his mask,and then gives Peter the gun!In this way,peter was caught by the police.英语读书笔记篇6Nick is a good surfer.He wants to go to Australia for three months.But his parents don’t like his plan.They want Nick to go to college.But Nick still tries his best to make his parents agree.Because he wants to join an important surfing competition ter Nick join another surfing competition,and he win the first price——a thousand pounds!Then his father agrees with Nick’s plan,and affords his plane ticket!英语读书笔记篇7One hot summer day,Alice and her sister are sitting under the tree.Alice sees a white rabbit,and she run after it.The rabbit goes down a rabbit whole and Alice follows it,she is now in a strange wonderland.Alice eats some special things,and she changes her size!Everything is different and strange there.The animals there can speak!Alice meets many interesting things.Atlast,she wakes up.It’s just a dream!英语读书笔记篇8This book tells five famous fairy tales.Today,I will mainly introduce the story,The White Birds,written by Hans Anderson.There is a king with ten sons and one daughter.Their mother died when the daughter,Elisa,was born.Then the king married with another woman.But she is a bad and jealous woman.She changes the boys in to ten white birds.Elisa makes the coats of gold flowers to help them.Finally she succeeds,her brothers change bake to people,and she married with a king.英语读书笔记篇9The story includes three parts.They are respectively talking about:Gulliver in Lilliput,in Brobdingnag,and in Houyhnms.Gulliver travels to the South Seas.On their way to the East Indies,a strong wind carried them to the wrong way.Most of the people died.Some days later,he comes to Lilliput,everything is small there.Three days later,he comes to Brobdingnag.This country is opposite from Lilliput,the thing are huge,very huge!Then he travels to a place called Houyhnms,which is also very interesting.英语读书笔记篇10The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway's most enduring works.Told in language of great simplicity and power,it is the story of an old Cuban fisherman,down on his luck,and his supreme ordeal——a relentless,agonizing battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream.Here Hemingway recasts,in strikingly contemporary style,the classic thene of courage in the face of defeat,of personal triumph won from los.Written in 1952,this hugely successfully novella confirmedhis power and presence in the literary world and played a huge part in his winning the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature.The novel is very famous in the world, so lot of people like this novel. We also studied it in our Chinese class, Hemingway's novel are always interesting I like his novel much, also in his novel we can learn a lot by his meanings.It’s really a good novel for people to read.英语读书笔记篇11After reading the biography of Madame Curie, it was clear that Marie Curie had been humiliated and expected in her youth. Mary always stood by her belief that she could not let anyone or anything down with her. No matter meet anyone or anything to a firm conviction, and these have to be fostered, no matter in her life were killed, or in her study, can put these play out. And in the course of her schooling, it was hard. No matter how difficult in the process of road walk, Mary insisted down, these all let me understand start to cultivate good character and character, not bow in front of tribulations, don't be afraid to go to deal with it, to overcome it. These trials will also help you succeed.英语读书笔记篇12Recently, I read a fairy story book, Little Prince.This book tells the adventurous experiences of little prince from his planet to the earth.Little prince comes from the outer space and he is hurt by a rose.So he leaves there and travels into space.He comes to the earth and be the friend of a fox.The fox tells his secret to little prince and he helps a pilot in the desert. In the end, he dies under the help of a snake and his soul goes back to his planet.This book is very interesting and teaches me a lot.I like little price adventures.He teaches me to be honest andlove others.All of us should never loss the pureness of childhood. 英语读书笔记篇13One day, Charley bought a hot dog in a snack bar after school.Suddenly, he stopped and raised his head high. He kept looking at the sky. It lasted two minutes.A woman passed by. She saw Charley looking at the sky and she stopped and also looked at the sky.The sky was blue. There were some white clouds. Charley still looked at the sky and didn’t move a bit. The woman also went on looking at the sky.Mary passers-by stopped. They looked at the sky, too.After a while, charley lowered his head. He laughed and asked. “What are you looking for in the sky?”The woman said: “why are you looking at the sky?”“I didn’t look at the sky.” Charley pointed to his nose, “My nose was bleeding.”英语读书笔记篇14There is a farmer n amed Rip Van Winkle. He doesn’t like working at all, but he likes to talk. One day, Rip goes to the mountains with his dog, Wolf. They meet an old man. He is strange, he has a big barrel on his back. He never talks! They walk and walk up the mountain. They come to a building, there, Rip meets a lot of strange man. Rip and the old man had a lot of drinks in the barrel. Then Rip fall in to sleep. He sleeps for 20 years! Rip wakes up and goes home. He meets his daughter and knows that many people died in the war between America and Britain. Later, ,rip tells his strange story to his new friends in his new town——The United States of America.英语读书笔记篇15I was so touched by the book "charlotte's web", and several times I dropped tears of emotion. The book is about a pig Wilbur who was about to become a delicacy. In the barn he knew the spider charlotte, who had not slept for two days and two nights in order to rescue it, because it had to "write" the words on the Internet. Then Wilbur was saved and famous. Charlotte was dead tired! In the second spring, Wilbur remembered charlotte, a spider who had helped him before. You must shed tears when it comes to this! I believe this story must make you deeply moved! Yeah! The story of spider charlotte and Wilbur, the pig, makes millions of people cry.英语读书笔记篇16Hello,everyone.I am so glad to stand here.First of all,I will introduce myself.My name is...,I am...years old this year.I have many hobbies,such as:reading.dancing.writing and so on.Also I like English very much.I think English is very useful for us,because many many people in the world can speak English,if I learn it well,I can talk with them and make friends with them.Besides these,I also like doing some exercises.Doing exercises can make us healthier.Health is so important for us,we can not doing anything without a good health.So,we can do exercises togher in the future.I also like help others,when you are in trouble,I will do anything that I can.Of course,I hope you my classmates can help me too.At the last,I wish we can become good friends and everybody can get a good result at the end !英语读书笔记篇17《命运》讲的是连个孩子的命运,一个被高僧占卜为状元,另一个为乞丐。
英文读书笔记(10篇)
英文读书笔记〔精选10篇〕英文读书笔记〔精选10篇〕英文读书笔记篇1We are a group of children living in the new era and naturally accustomed to confusion and trouble.But we should concentrate on the road in front of us. We should be a group of ambitious people. If Holden has not pure ideal, then he would be degenerate, his ideal let him survive.Ideal is a beacon for people, it took people into the bright future.Yes, where are ideals and there is hope. The hope is in tomorrow. We will have a brighter future!英文读书笔记篇2i read the book written by luxun .it is called zhaohuaxishi. it includes 10 short articles about the writers stories .they are based on his own experience , when i read this book ,i feel very happy to see luxunschildhood. it was diffrent from ours,so we may find it intersting and exciting.luxuns langange is very great but maybe difficult to understand . but through his words ,we can find his happiness in his heart .英文读书笔记篇3Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan.Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements.英文读书笔记篇4Here Hemingway recasts,in strikingly contemporary style,the classic thene of courage in the face of defeat,of personal triumph won from los.Written in 1952,this hugely successfully novella confirmed his power and presence in the literary world and played a huge part in his winning the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature. The novel is very famous in the world, so lot of people like this novel.We also studied it in our Chinese class, Hemingways novel are always interesting I like his novel much, also in his novel we can learn a lot by his meanings. It’s really a good novel for people to read.英文读书笔记篇5I would like to thank the book, thanks to it so that I have learned so much knowledge, it let me know how to thank so many reason, let me know for its own lack of timely and correct their own shortings, so that I bee a socially useful people. Sharks may be seen as a blow to eat our success and happiness.But as the child said: "It does not beat you, it does not." A real strong, can only be destroyed can not be beat. Solely, which is "Old Man and the Sea" tells us.英文读书笔记篇6I read the book of Robinson Crusoe, their captors.Article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, Crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show theingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood.英文读书笔记篇7英文读书笔记篇8I first read "Jane Eyre" in eighth grade and have read it every few years since. It is one of myfavorite novels, and so much more than a gothic romance to me, although thats how I probably would have defined it at age 13. I have always been struck, haunted in a way, by the characters - Jane and Mr. Rochester. They take on new depth every time I meet them...and theirs is a love story for the ages.All is not as it seems at Thornfield. There is a strange, ominous woman servant, Grace Poole, who lives and works in an attic room. She keeps to herself andis rarely seen. From the first, however, Jane has sensed bizarre happenings at night, when everyone is asleep .There are wild cries along with violent attempts on Rochesters life by a seemingly unknown person. Jane wonders why no one investigates Mrs.Poole. Then a strange man visits Thornfield and mysteriously disappears with Mr. Rochester. Late that night Jane is asked to sit with the man while the lord of the house seeks a doctors help. The man has been seriously wounded and is weak from loss of blood. He leaves by coach, in a sorry state, first thing in the morning. Janes questions are not answered directly. This visit will have dire consequences on all involved. An explosive secret revealed will destroy all thejoyful plans that Jane and Rochester have made. Jane, once more will face poverty and isolation.英文读书笔记篇9Jane Eyer was a born resister, whose parents went off when she was very young, and her aunt,the only relative she had,treated her as badly as a ragtag. Since Jane’s education in Lowwood Orphanage began,she didn’t get what she had been expecting——simply being regarded as a mon person, just the same as any other girl around. The suffers from being humiliated and devastated teach Jane to be persevering and prize dignity over anything else.As a reward of revoltingthe ruthless oppression, Jane got a chance to be atutor in Thornfield Garden. There she made the acquaintance of lovely Adele and that garden’s ow ner, Rochester, a man with warm heart despite a cold face outside. Jane expected to change the life from then on, but fate had decided otherwise: After Jane and Rochester fell in love with each other and got down to get marry, she unfortunately came to know in fact Rochester had got a legal wife, who seemed to be the shadow following.The film gives the answer tentatively: Jane eventually got back to Rochester. In fact, when Janemet Rochester for the first time, she scared his horse and made his heel strained, to a certain extent, which meant Rochester would get retrieval because of Jane. We can consider Rochester’s experiences as that of religion meaning. The fire by his frantic wife was the punishment for the cynicism early in his life.After it, Rochester got the mercy of the God and the love of the woman whom he loved. Here we can say: human nature and divinity get united perfectly inorder to let such a story accord with the requirements of both two sides. The value of this film may be due to its efforts to explore a new way for the development of humanism under the faith of religion.In this era of rapid social and technological change leading to increasing life plexity and psychological displacement, both physical and mental effects on us call for a balance. We are likely tofind ourselves bogged down in the Sargasso Sea of information overload and living unconsciousness. It’s our spirit that makes the life meaningful.Heart is the engine of body, brain is the resource of thought, and great films are the mirrors of life. In dubitably, “Jane Eyer” is one of them.英文读书笔记篇10Let me tell what I feel after reading the great work Jane Erye.I was really move by Jane Erye after closing the book.What a kind and good woman!。
哈利波特英文精读笔记
记录在第一章中很喜欢的一些片段:(Chapter One: The Boy who lived)1.Mr and Mrs Dursley, of number four, Privet Drive, were proud to say that they were perfectly normal, thank you very much. They were the last people you’d expect to be involved in anything strange or mysterious, because they just didn’t hold with such nonsense.1) Mr Dursley 和Mrs Dursley 总是很得意地说他们是非常规矩的人,不要再怀疑了。
perfectly normal 可以理解为 completely normal 或 totally normal;2) thank you very much 在这里并不是我们平时使用的那个含义,这里含有讽刺的意味,Mr Dursley 和 Mrs Dursley 不希望有人怀疑他们的规矩和正常,所以不要再怀疑了,谢谢您嘞。
2.本章对一些重要人物的描写:描写 Mr Dursley:Mr Dursley was the director of a firm called Grunnings, which made drills. He was a big, beefy man with hardly any neck, although he did have a very large moustache.描写 Mrs Dursley:Mrs Dursley was thin and blonde and had nearly twice the usual amount of neck, which came invery useful as she spent so much of her time craning over garden fences, spying on the neighbours.1) 描写 Mrs Dursley 的时候,是非常有意思的:Mrs Dursley 很瘦,留着金色的头发,她的脖子几乎是普通人两倍长。
英语读书笔记
英语读书笔记英语读书笔记(精选10篇)引导语:读书笔记是指读书时为了把自己的读书心得记录下来或为了把文中的.精彩部分整理出来而做的笔记。
在读书时,写读书笔记是训练阅读的好方法。
下面是小编为你带来的英语读书笔记的范本,希望对你有所帮助。
篇一:《傲慢与偏见》Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others.Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century.The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginningof this book.The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in possession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession.People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man.I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughters. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century.In “Pride and Prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social positions are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married.In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “moneydetermines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind.A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may influence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our society. We can’t help thinking: ca n money determine everything?Austen left this problem for us to think. The genius of Jane Austen lies in this perfect simplicity, the simplicity that reflects big problems. Although Austen was only 21 when she wrote “Pride and Prejudice”, her sharp observ ation of social lives makes the style of this book surprisingly mature and lively. The plots in her works are always very natural. The development of the plot is as inevitable as a problem in mathematics. I think the depth of Pride and Prejudice is the reason that makes this book prominent and classic. Today, her book still can be the guide telling us the economic relationships both at her time and in modern time.篇二:The Old Man And The Sea 《老人与海》The Old Man and the Sea is one of Hemingway's most enduring works.Told in language of great simplicity and power,it is the story of an old Cuban fisherman,down on his luck,and his supreme ordeal——a relentless,agonizing battle with a giant marlin far out in the Gulf Stream.Here Hemingway recasts,in strikingly contemporary style,the classic thene of courage in the face of defeat,of personal triumph won from los.Written in 1952,this hugely successfully novella confirmed his power and presence in the literary world and played a huge part in his winning the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature. The novel is very famous in the world, so lot of people like this novel. We also studied it in our Chinese class, Hemingway's novel are alwaysinteresting I like his novel much, also in his novel we can learn a lot by his meanings. It’s really a good novel for people to read. 篇三:《双城记》After reading "A tale of two cities" "A tale of two cities" is one of Dickens's most important representative works.The novel profoundly exposed the society contradiction before the French Revolution,intensely attacks the aristocratic social clais dissolute and cruel,and sincerely sympathizes with the depressed classes.The novel also described many magnificent scenes like the revolt people attacked Bastille and so on,which displayed people's great strength.The novel has portrayed many different people. Doctor Manette is honest and kind but suffers the persecution actually ,Lucie is beautiful and gentle ,Charles is graceful and noble,Lorry is upright and honest ,Sydney is semblance of indifferent, innermost feelings of warm,unconventional but also selfleand lofty,MiProis straightforward and loyal,Evremonde brothers are cruel and sinister......The complex hatred is hard to solve, the cruel revenge has made more hatreds, loves rebirth in the hell edge,but take the life as the price.As an outstanding writer,in Dickens's work,the language skill is essential.Each kind of rhetoric technique,like the analogy,the exaggeration,the contrast,the humorous,and the taunt are handled skillfully,and the artistry of the work is also delivered the peak."A tale of two cities" has its difference with the general historical novel, its character and the main plot are all fictionalizes.With the broad real background of the French Revolution,the author take the fictional character Doctor Manette's experience as the main clue,interweaves the unjust charge, upholstery and so many techniques,causes the structureintegrity and strictness,the plot winding anxious and rich of theatrical nature,it displayed the remarkable artistic skill.the style "A tale of two cities" is solemnity and melancholy,fills indignantion,but lacks the humor of the early works.。
大学英语精读1授课笔记unit1
Unit 1average: (a.)ordinarymen of average ability能力普通的人(n.)平均数An average of 10 students were absent each day.“an average of + 复数名词”作主语,谓语用复数“the average of +复数名词”作主语,谓语用单数The average of these numbers is 50.necessarily(ad.): inevitably 必定地,必要地The old do not necessarily know more than the young.未必,不一定(adj.)necessary必要的,必须的which has to be doneit’s necessary for sb. to do sth.某人有必要做某事,不能按汉语意思用“人“作主语it’s necessary + that 从句时,从句谓语用“should +动词原形”It’s necessary that he (should)buy a dictionary.Suggest that sb (should) do sth.Suggest doing sth.His expression suggests that he is tired.(=indicate)case: actual condition实情Is it the case(=Is it true) that you have lost all your money? in case: (1)如果,万一(表示条件);(2)以防,免得(表示目的)在此两种情况下,要表示将来通常用一般现在时而非一般将来时。
Take an umbrella, in case it rains.In case he comes, let me know.In case of fire, ring the bell.万一,以防in the case of至于,就….来说in any case无论如何in no case决不additional(a.): added, extraaddition(n.) in addition to 除…以外In addition to lending me his typewriter, he taught me how to use it.aside(adv.): to the side在旁边aside from除…外= apart fromAside from being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.assignment (c. n.): sth given out as a task任务,工作He was sent abroad on a difficult assignment.执行任务(v.)assign指派某人作某事(可接双宾语,也可在直接宾语前用介词to)assign sb. sth. = assign sth. to sb.给某人分配某物The boss assigned him (to) an important task.(assign sb.(to)sth.)These rooms have been assigned to us.occupy:(1)占用,占据,充满(被占据的东西作其宾语)His books occupy a lot of space.Many cares and anxieties occupied his mind.(2)使忙于occupy oneself in doing sth( with sth.)/ be occupied in doing sth./ with sth.The newcomers were occupied in writing letters home. (adj.)occupied忙的(其前习惯上不用very 修饰,用fully, wholly, busily, solely)She is fully occupied with three small children.hobby:业余爱好(c.n.)(多指业余时间培养起来的并需一定专业只是积累的个人爱好,一般是健康的,有益的) Everyone should have a good hobby.My hobby is that I collect stamps.(false)collecting(to collect) stamps从逻辑上说,“我的爱好”应该是collecting stamps这件事情,而不是that I collect stamps(我集邮)这件事情。
新概念英语第三册精读笔记 Lesson 14
Lesson 14. A noble gangster 贵族歹徒课文There was a time when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for 'protection.' If the money was not paid promptly, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. Obtaining 'protection money' is not a modern crime. As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters.Six hundred years ago, Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence. He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state and, after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way. In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero. When he died at the age of eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of 'the most valiant soldier and most notable leader, Signor Giovanni Haukodue'.New words and expressions 生词和短语gangster n. 歹徒,强盗Chicago n. 芝加哥(美国城市)protection n. 保护promptly adv. 准时地destroy v. 毁掉;消灭remarkable adj. 不寻常的hand n. 帮,团伙Florence n. 佛罗伦萨(意大利城市)city-state n. (古代)城邦hire v. 租出,雇给prince n. 君主,诸候Florentine n. 佛罗伦萨人funeral n. 葬礼dedicate v. 奉献,题献给memory n. 纪念valiant adj. 英勇的译文曾经有一个时期,芝加哥的店主和商行的老板们不得不拿出大笔的钱给歹徒以换取"保护"。
大一英语专业精读1-5单元笔记
Unit 1Sentence Paraphrase and Language Study1.I walked alongside my father, clutching his right hand. (1)present participle as adverbial modifier Paraphrase: I walked next to my father, holding his right hand.clutch (1)vt. to hold sth. or sb. tightly, esp. because you are frightened, in pain, or do not want to lose somethingExamples: Tom fell to the ground, clutching his stomach.A woman clutching a baby stole an elderly woman’s purse.clutch at (2)to try hard to hold sth., esp. when you’re in a dange rous situation Example: A drowning man will clutch at a straw. (to try hard to find a sign of hope ora solution, even when they are not likely to exist in a difficult or dangerous situation)2. They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time. (1)“As” introduces an adverbial clause of reason. Paraphrase: But my new clothes did not bring any happiness to me, because it was the day I was forced to go to school for the first time.Cf. to throw sb. out of (a place): to force sb. to leave a place, e.g.They will throw me out of school if I fail three times.Nick got thrown out of college in the second year for taking drugs.Anyone who opposes the regime is liable to be thrown into jail/prison.More examples:The moment I saw him, I recognized he was the criminal the police were looking for. The year I was born, my father was working towards a PhD degree.The day Hans Christian Andersen returned to his hometown, almost all the people turned out to greet him.3. My mother stood at the window watching our progress, and I turned towards her from time to time, hoping she would help. (2)present participle phrase, acting as adverbial of accompanying circumstancesParaphrase: My mother stood at the window watching our slow and difficult movement towards the school, and I looked back at her frequently, hoping she would stop my father taking me to school.More examples:We walked along a street lined with gardens, and fields planted with crops, pears, and date palms. (2) past participle phrase used here to modify “a street” and “fields” respectively. It can be regarded as a relative clause cut short. Paraphrase: We walked along a street, on both sides of which there are gardens and fields where crops, pears and date palms are planted.What is the language spoken in that area? = that is spokenThey are problems left over by history. = which have been left4. It’s a place that makes useful men out of boys. to make sb./sth. become …Examples:The army made a man of him.The four brothers all made a success of their lives.He said the Government were frightened of nothing. The real trouble was that we were making a mountain out of a molehill (小题大做).5. I was not convinced. convince vt. to make sb. feel certain that sth. is true Examples:I couldn’t convince him of his mistake. How can I convince you of my sincerity?I managed to convince them that the story was true.a convincing argument convincing evidence6. I did not believe there was really any good to be had in tearing me away from my home and throwing me into the huge, high-walled building. (5)gerund as the object of the prepositiontear sb. away from: to (make sb.) leave a place unwillingly because one has to Paraphrase: I didn’t think it was useful to take me away from home and put me into that building with high walls.More examples:1) We had difficulty in finding a parking lot. 2) I have no objection to hearing your story again.3) I’m not keen on gambling. I’m too afraid of losing. 4) There’s no point in waiting.There’s no good to be had in doing sth.=It’s no good/use doing sth. or There is no good/use doing sth.: It’s not useful to do sth.Examples:It’s no good crying spilt milk. (proverb)It’s no use talking to him.There is no good to be had in buying a boat when you don’t have enough spare time to use it.I don’t see there is any good to be had in downsizing the company.Related phrases:it is no (not much) goodit is no (not any, hardly any, little) useit is useless + doingit is not the slightest useit is worth (worthwhile)there is no (good, use)Example: There is no good denying that women are playing an important role in the world today.to tear oneself/sb. away from: to (make sb.) leave a place or a person unwillingly because one has to.Examples:Can’t you tear yourself away from the TV for dinner?The young artist couldn’t tear himself away from da Vinci’s Mona Lisa.7. Vast (1)a. extremely large; spreading a great distanceExamples:The vast plains of this country spread for hundreds of miles.He is very valuable to his employer because of his vast experience in the business. vast (2)Examples:The group of actors was brought from New York to London at vast expense.The refugees came across the border in vast numbers.The vast majority of young people don’t take drugs.8. I hesitated and clung to his hand, …to hold tightly; not release one’s grip on Examples:The little child clung to his mother for comfort.Some of the victims of the fire climbed out of the building, clung to the window ledges for a minute or two and then dropped to their death a hundred feet below. Collocations:cling to the belief; cling to the hope; cling to one’s own viewcling to the habit; cling to one’s possessions9. You will find me waiting for you when it’s time to leave. (7) find + obj + v-ing (object complement)Paraphrase: I’ll come to fetch you when school is over. I’ll be waiting for you here at the gate.More examples:1) When I entered the room, I found him reading something aloud.2) I found a tree lying across the road.3) If she catches you reading her diary, she’ll be furious.4) His remark left me wondering what he was driving at.5) The words immediately set us all laughing.Note: Thi s structure is very common in verbs like “see, hear, feel, watch, notice.”10. Some of the children burst into tears.burst into:to begin, suddenly and/or violently, to cry, laugh, sing, etc. Example: Aunt Annabel, who has been nervous and jumpy lately, suddenly burst into tears.Collocations:As the comic got into his stride, the audience burst into hoots of laughter/a guffaw. The aircraft crashed into the hillside and burst into flames.The orchards seemed to have burst into blossom overnight.The entire hall burst into thunderous cheers/applause.Everyone on the bus burst into song as we got closer to home.Similar expressions:As they left the club the revellers broke into song/loud curses.I mentioned the incident later to a tailor friend and he burst out laughing/crying.11. … from each floor we were overlooked by a long balcony roofed in wood. (11) Paraphrase:… on one side of the courtyard was a building with a long wood-roofed balcony on each floor where we could be seen. Or: … from the balcony on each floor of the building people could see the pattern into which we formed.overlook: vt. a. to have a view of sth. from above; b. to fail to see or notice; pay no attention toExamples:Our room overlooks the ocean. My garden is overlooked by the neighbours. I’m afraid I overlooked your name; I’ll add it to the list immediately.I’ll overlook your mistake this time.12. I had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experience. Paraphrase: I had never thought life at school would be so colorful and interesting. variety (1) n. number or range of different thingsExamples:The T-shirts are available in a wide variety of colors.The students come from a variety of different backgrounds.variety (2) n. quality of not being the same, or not being the same at all times Examples:There was little she could do to add variety to her daily routine.She didn’t like the work, because it lacked variety; she was doing the same things all the time.Variety is the spice of life. (=Doing a lot of different things, meeting different people, etc. is what makes life interesting.)Examples:1) Customs vary from country to country.2) Human nature, in all its many and varied forms, is very complex and hard to understand.3) Of all the various ways of cooking an egg, I like boiling best.4) There are wide regional variations in house price.5) There are too many variables in the experiment to predict the result accurately.6) Consumers’ preferences are so variable that planning is almost impossible.13. We saw a globe of the Earth, which revolved and ….v. a. to spin around or make sth. spin around, on a central point; b. (fig.) to think aboutExamples:The metal disc revolves at high speed. The earth revolves round the sun.The story revolves around a young girl who runs away from home.He revolved the matter in his head/mind.18. It was not all a matter of playing and fooling around. (15)all: completely; fool around: to waste time instead of doing sth. that you should be doingParaphrase: What we did at school wasn’t just playing and wasting time doing nothing useful.a matter of: a subject/situation that involves sth.Examples:Learning is a matter of seeing much, suffering much and studying much.The King’s mental state was becoming a matter of c oncern.Personally I can’t stand rock music, but I suppose it’s all a matter of opinion.I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a matter of personal taste.fool around/about: to waste time behaving in a silly wayExamples:He spent the whole afternoon just fooling around.Stop fooling around otherwise you’ll never amount to anything.Cf. He noticed a strange-looking person hanging about the bus stop.I hung around the station for an hour but he never showed up.The children lingered on at the zoo until the closing time.14. Rivalries could bring about pain and hatred or give rise to fighting.bring about: to make sth. happenExamples:Computers have brought about many changes in workplace.I offered to act as mediator and try to bring about a reconciliation between the two parties.That unpopular measure finally brought about the downfall of the government.give rise to: to be the reason why sth. esp. sth. bad or unpleasant happens Examples:Two phenomena are giving rise to world-wide concern—mass unemployment and mass migration into cities.Most people argued that poverty had given rise to the crimes in the town.15. … she would resort to physical punishment.resort to: to make use of ; to turn to sth. (esp. sth. bad) as a solutionExamples:There is no righ t to resort to violence when you don’t get your way.Terrorists resorted to bombing city centers as a means of achieving their political aims.Differences and disputes should be resolved through dialogue and negotiation rather than by resorting to force or terrorist actions.16. In addition, the time for changing one’s mind was over and gone and there was no question of ever returning to the paradise of home. (16) no possibility of Paraphrase: Besides, it was impossible for us to quit school and return to the good old days when we stayed home playing and fooling around all day. Our childhood was gone, never to come back.There is no question (of sth. happening / sb. doing sth.): There is no possibility. Example: There is no question of their dismissing you at the moment.17. Nothing lay ahead of us but exertion, struggle, and perseverance. (16) Paraphrase: We would have to do our best and keep working very hard until we finished school. This is what I imagined our school days would be like. Or: The kind of life that was waiting for us at school would be full of exertion, struggle and perseverance.Nothing but: onlyRight now he thinks about nothing but his research. She ate nothing but an apple for lunch.18. Those who were (relative clause modifying “those”)able took advantage of the opportunities for success and happiness that presented themselves. (relative clause modifying “opportunities”) (16)Paraphrase: If there came opportunities, capable students would seize them to achieve success and happiness.take advantage of: to use a particular situation to do or get what you wantExamples: I took advantage of the weather to paint the shed.Don’t lend them the car—they’re taking advantage of you!More phrases:For certain types of work wood has/gains/wins advantages over plastic.New tax regulations had given them an advantage over their commercial rivals.You have the advantage of me. Candidates with computer skills will be at an advantage.Do take more exercise. It is to your advantage.present (1)v. (reflex) to appear; attendExamples:When the chance to study at Harvard presented itself, I jumped at it.He was ordered to present himself at the chairman’s office at nine o’clock next morning.present (2) v. a. to give; offer; put forward; submit; b. to show or reveal; c. to put on; produce (a play)Examples:David’s manager presented him with the award for best sales in the region.His sudden resignation presents us with a tricky situation.The National Theatre is presenting “King Lear” next month.19. I looked around bu t found no trace of my father.trace (1) n. a. a small sign that shows that sb.or sth. was present or existed; b. very small amountIt vanished/disappeared/without trace. Petra’s lost all trace of her German accent. Age has left its traces on his face. There are traces of poison in the man’s blood.A mere trace of smile passed over her face.trace (2)v. a. to follow the marks to find sb. or sth.; b. to find the origin of sth.c. to study or describe the history, development or progress of sth. Examples:She had given up all hope of tracing her missing daughter.The style of these paintings can be traced back to early medieval influences.His book traces the changing nature of the relationship between men and women. 20. How did these hills of rubbish find their way to cover its sides? (17)to arrive or get to a placeParaphrase: How did the street come to be covered with so much rubbish on both sides? Where did they come from?find one’s way to:to arrive or get to a placeExamples:After being lost for two days, the little dog finally found its way back to its owner’s house.Because of the dense fog, the traveller couldn’t find his way to his camp.Related phrases:make one’s way to/towards the door bow her way out of the roompush her way out of the hall shoulder her way through the crowdworm his way into the organization beg her way back homeinch one’s way up the mountain21. Here and there stood conjurers showing off their tricks or making snakes appear from baskets. (17) an inverted sentence due to long subjectParaphrase: Conjurers stood everywhere. They were showing off their tricks or making snakes appear from baskets.More examples: 1) There are some exceptions to this reaction.2) Were there no air on the earth, there would be no life on it. 3) There goes the bell.4) In no case should we waste our time. 5) Away hurried the customers.show off: a. to attract attention to; b. to try to impress people and make them admire your abilities, achievements or possessionExamples:It was said that Mrs. Perkins only went to church to show off her new clothes.She was always at any function or gathering where her accomplishments could be shown off.Pay no attention to Susan—she’s just showing off.22. Then there was a band announcing the opening of a circus, with clowns and weight lifters walking in front. (17) “With+n.+doing” construction is used adverbially modifying “announcing”.Paraphrase: Then there was a band that was announcing the opening of a circus. The clowns and weight lifters were walking in its front.More examples:1) He stood there with a stick in his hand. (with + n. + prep.)2) Paul soon fell asleep with the light still burning. (with + n. + participle)3) She can’t go out with all these dishes to wash. (with + n. + to do)4) He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. (with + n. + adv.)23. I was in a daze. n. a confused state of mind; v. to make (sb.) feel stupid or unable to think clearlyExamples: I’ve been wandering around in a daze all day.If someone gave you a heavy blow on the head, you would probably feel dazed.Dazed survivors staggered from the wreckage.24…, but the stream of cars would not let up.let up: a. to stop or become less strong or serious; b. to slacken one’s efforts Examples: When will the rain let up?Keep plodding away at your task, no matter how difficult it is; don’t let up on it.Unit 2Sentence Paraphrase and Language Study1.They were dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the grey, cold spring of New York vanished behind them.dream of/about: to imagine and think about sth. that you would like to happenExamples:1) The girl dreamed of becoming a movie star.2) Some thought it was the breakthrough scientists had dreamed of.3) He's got the sort of money that you and I can only dream about.vanish: v. to disappear suddenly, esp. in a way that cannot easily be explained Examples:1) I turned around again, the boy had vanished.2) It is a bad idea to let Tom Cruise vanish for almost an hour in the middle of his picture.3) Many species in South America have vanished completely.Cf. varnish, tarnish, furnishvarnish: to cover with 给······涂清漆1) He varnished the wooden table. 2) After he fixed the shelf, he varnished the whole to a high shine.tarnish: (esp. of metal surfaces) to lose; cause the loss of brightness (尤指金属表面)使失去光泽1) The damp atmosphere has tarnished the gilt. 2) His reputation is tarnished. furnish: to supply or provide; put furniture in1)The records furnished the information required.2)The president’s office is tastefully furnished with modern furniture.2. As the bus passed through New Jersey, …pass through: to go through a town, etc., perhaps stopping there for a short time, but not stayingExamples:1) As they passed through the flooded areas, they felt bad.2) We passed through the gates into a courtyard behind.3) We were just passing through (= travelling through a place) and thought we'd drop in to see you.pass (a place): to go past a place without enteringExamples:1) On her way to work she passed a supermarket. 2) We passed a group of students outside the theatre. 3) I pass the sports centre on the way to work.3. His fingers were stained from cigarettes …stain:v. a. to accidentally make a mark on sth. esp. one that cannot be removed; b. to change the color of sth., especially sth. made of wood, by using a special liquid (Syn. dye)Examples:1) This tablecloth stains very easily. 2) Her fingers were stained yellow from years of smoking.3) Stain the table before you varnish it.Collocations:stain sb.’s name/reputation/honor; stain with; leave a stain; blood/ink/wine stain; a stain on sb.’s character/reputation; remove/get rid of a stain; stubborn stainsExamples:1) A sudden gust of rain dashed against the red bricks that were already stained inpatches by water.2) Her fingers were stained with dirt, her nail varnish chipped.3) How do you get wine stains out of a tablecloth? 4) There was a dark red stain on the carpet.5) Water is a miraculous substance remover; it will remove probably 85 percent of all stains.5. He sat in complete silence and seemed completely unaware of the existence of the others.in+n.: to show a state or conditionunaware of: not knowing or realizing that sth. is happening or that sth. exists Paraphrase: He sat without saying anything as if he did not know there were other people around.4. …, the bus pulled into a Howard Johnson’s restaurant ….pull into: (of a vehicle) to arrive at (a station); move in towardsExamples:1) They will pull into the station at 7 sharp. 2) Let’s pull into the parking lot and have a rest.3) The train pulled into the station on the stroke of 12.Opposite—pull out:if a train pulls out, it leaves a stationExamples:1) The three-thirty is pulling out of platform four. 2) We got there just as the train was pulling out.7. The young people began to wonder about him, ….wonder about/at: to feel curious about; be doubtful aboutExamples:1) John says he didn’t do it, but I am still wondering about that.2) Sometimes I wonder about his behaviour.3) He wondered at her ability never to reveal the slightest disquiet in front of her husband.5.… she decided to engage him in a conversation.engage sb. in: to make sb. take part in sth.Examples:1) She tried to engage her roommate in a philosophical discussion.2) They spoke little about life outside the organization despite my efforts to engage them in conversation about it.3) They engaged him in a new project.6.The girl insisted that he join them. (Para. 5) subjunctive mood, "should" isdropped outinsist: demand that sth. should happenAfter the verbs expressing a command, decision, suggestion, such as decide, decree, demand, insist, move, order, prefer, propose, recommend, request, require, suggest, vote, advise, determine, desire, resolve, urge, etc, in that-clause we usu. use subjunctive mood “(should) do sth.”.More examples in ppt.7. He thanked her and retreated again into his silence.retreat into/to: to yield; move back toExamples:1) The soldiers were ordered to retreat to safer positions.2) At last we forced the enemy to retreat into the mountains from the town.3) More and more she retreated into books.Collocations:retreat into oneself 不与人交往,离群索居retreat into one’s shell 变得缄默,不愿与人接触retreat into fantasy 退避到梦幻世界8.…, and that if she can’t stand it, …stand: v. a. to bear, tolerate; b.to be or stay in a particular state or condition; c.to be proved to be true, correct, useful, etc. when testedcan't stand the heat (room)stand idle stand wear and tear (door)stand open stand up under close scrutiny stand up well to cross-checking Patterns:can't stand (sb./sth.) doing sth.can't stand to do sth.can't stand the sight/thought, etc. ofExamples: I can't stand people smoking around me when I'm eating.She can't stand to hear her parents arguing about her personal affairs.I know he can't stand the sight of me. She couldn't stand the thought of losing her children.a music stand乐谱架 a fruit stand水果摊 a stand for taxi出租汽车停车处make one’s stand clear表明立场come to a stand陷于停顿international stand国际地位standing committee/army常务委员会/常备军standing joke/jest老笑话take/make/mount a stand against sth. 反抗,抵抗9. She’s a wo nderful woman, really something—and forget about me.something: n. a thing or a person of some value or importanceExamples: He considers himself to be something, but actually he is nothing.She thinks she’s something since she won the beauty contest. Collocations: make something of yourself (= to become successful )be (really/quite) something(= spoken used to say that something is very good and impressive)there's something in/to something(= used to admit that someone's words are true or their ideas are successful, etc.)Examples: He looked like a man who might be able to make something of himself if a good woman took him in hand.Running your own company at 21 is really something.They had to concede that there was something in his teaching methods.forget about: a. to lose remembrance of; fail to keep in memory; fail to recall; b. to stop thinking or worrying about someone or something; c. not to care about or give attention to someone or something any longerExamples: She forgot all about their anniversary.Once they have money, some people forget about all their old friends.I'd completely forgotten about our bet until Bill reminded me.10. …, when I was sure the parole was coming through I wrote her again.come through: to arrive as expectedExamples: Has the train come through?We're still waiting for our exam results to come through.There is news just coming through of an explosion in a chemical factory.11. ... Soon all of them were caught up in the approach of Brunswick, looking at the pictures Vingo showed them of his wife and three children.be/get caught up in: to be completely absorbed in or get involved inExamples:I was caught up in conversation with a friend when someone knocked at the door.I am painfully aware of how we get caught up in our times and become contaminated by our own hypocrisy.I didn't want to get caught up in endless petty arguments.approach: v. to move towards or nearer to someone or somethingExamples: I heard footsteps approaching.Everyone prepared celebrations as the year 2000 approached.As I approached the forest, a hare ran out of the trees.Translation: He is hard to approach. 他很难接近。
英语文章精读笔记
英语文章精读笔记《小王子》So I lived my life alone,without anyone that I could really talk to,until I had an accident with my plane in the Desert of Sahara,six years ago. Something was broken in my engine.And as I had withme neither a mechanic nor any passengers, I set myself to attempt the difficult repairs all alone. It was a question of life or death for me, I had scarcely enough drinking water to last a week.〖精读笔记〗◆live /lɪv/ vt.经历;度过◆alone /ə'ləʊn/ adv.独自地;单独地◆talk to sb.对某人讲话◆until /ən'tɪl/ conj.(连词)直到…才◆accident /'æksɪdənt/ n.意外遭遇, 事故◆the Desert of Sahara撒哈拉沙漠◆that I could really talk to定语从句修饰先行词anyone◆engine /'endʒɪn/ n.引擎,发动机◆as conj.(连词)因为;由于◆neither...nor...既不……也不……◆mechanic /mɪ'kænɪk/ n.技工,机修工◆set /set/ v.分配;布置;指派◆attempt /ə'tem(p)t/ vt.试图; 尝试◆repair /rɪ'peə/ n.修理(工作)◆scarcely /'skeəslɪ/ adv.刚刚;勉强◆last /læst/ vi.持续,延续。
英语读书笔记(优秀8篇)
英语读书笔记(优秀8篇)英语原著读书笔记篇一And it was only ASHLEY that she could not get. ASHLEY was a gentleman, gentle, gentle, and a good book, and he was kind, which attracted scarlett. Scarlett, surrounded by men, was confident that ASHLEY loved her and belonged to her. So when she learned that ASHLEY was about to marry Melanie, she had an unprecedented anxiety and anxiety when she learned that ASHLEY had not belonged to her. The unreable ASHLEY kept stirring scarletts heart. She was relieved that ASHLEY was fond of her, and would be penitant for herself, and dress up to attract mens attention. In the end ASHLEY didnt run away with her as she had expected, and scarlett was married to him in a flash of lightning -- with Melanies brother Charles.Scarlett did not put down ASHLEY, but with the civil war and the turmoil of her life. Scarlett gradually realized that she did notlike ASHLEY so much. When ASHLEY came back alive from thebattlefield, he was ragged and haggard, and his noble qualities had vanished. When tara was suffering, ASHLEY was weak. When ASHLEY was managed by scarlett, he managed a lumber mill, but it was badly run. Scarlett could not but acknowledge the years. In fact, I love only the perfect ASHLEY, so many years of persistence because I didnt get it.Sometimes we struggle and persist for what we cant get, andforget whether it is a matter of thinking or feeling. It was like scarlett finally realized that she was really in love with rhett, before her obsession and obsession, just because she couldnt get it. There are always a lot of things in life that you cant get, but its time to let go and take a long view. Sometimes, not get, dont, paymore attention to the people and things around them, polish their hearts, there will be other discoveries.英语原著读书笔记篇二Tom is the hero of the story naive, lively and playful but the typical American teenager. He and Wild Child Shack, the dry out a lot of wonderful things a spectacle of himself. Tom ordered to paint the walls, like, actually applied the trick, not only the work of other children willing to replace him, but also automatically served Xie. Later and fled to a desert island to the Shack, people thought they were drowned, is the church for their funeral, and they are hiding in the church"s bell tower on the eavesdropping. These naughty moves, although we do not give a model, but he for justice, decided to come forward to testify in person, to rescue the innocent criminals Mo Fu Bide. And naughty while, actually, and Shack cracked a murder case, as everyone admires the little hero. It appears that Tom is also worthy of our study.In fact, the naughty child sometimes be demonstrated by the child"s innocence. After a childhood that innocence is difficult Cheng Hao, allow us to find, only a little occasional sweet memories will remember. I believe that, even if your childhood again hard, in retrospect you will be very happy. A child who has not done a half pieces of stupid? The more you grow, the more you will find these stupid fun. Childhood is like a jar of wine I said, after a lapse of longer taste more fragrant, more pure, more people aftertaste.Always grow, in addition to height taller, ber an outside body, people"s thoughts are long. Your view of the world is different, wiser, no longer naive. But who is to get better and better. Do not like the Adventures of that was in the ruthless villain Zhuo Yi, hedid do bad things, cute hate. But in the end he comes around, get a starved to death in the cave end.英语课外阅读的读书笔记篇三《朝花夕拾》i read the book written by luxun 。
新概念英语第三册精读笔记 Lesson 12
Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活课文Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is wretched. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out.Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boat began to sink. They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and cans of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and, as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave.New words and expressions 生词和短语desert island荒岛unrealistic adj. 不真实的paradise n. 天堂,乐士wretched adj. 可怜的,艰苦的starve v. 挨饿element n. 成分opportunity n. 机会coral n. 珊瑚Virgin Islands维尔京群岛Miami n. 迈阿密(美国最南的城市)dinghy n. 救生筏,小船Caribbean n. 加勒比海spear gun捕鱼枪lobster n. 龙虾tanker n. 油轮genuinely adv. 由衷地Robinson Crusoe鲁滨孙.克鲁索(小说《鲁滨孙漂流记》主人公)译文我们许多人对于荒岛生活有一种不切实际的想法。
新视野大学英语3级精读笔记
11
Warm-up Questions
1) Do you have fear for studying in a completely different environment?
2) What are its disadvantages?
Unit 1 Section A Section B Assignment
• adjust to ( L8, P1 )
• hostility: n. (L16, P3 )
• (be) tired of: ( L17, P3 )
• distress: v. ( L20, P3 )
• cope ( with ): v. ( L22, P3 )
• acceቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱtable: adj. ( L24, P4 )
Unit 1 Section A Section B Assignment
9
New Horizon College English (2)
Language Points in Section B
• would rather do something: ( L29, P4 )
• separate from: ( L32, P4 ) • prevent from: ( L39, P5 )
2
New Horizon College English (2)
✓language barrier
✓have little chance of applying for a proper job in the foreign country
✓cannot easily get used to the western food.
Library of Columbia University
英语读书笔记
英语读书笔记英语读书笔记10篇英语读书笔记1Look at the skyOne day, Charley bought a hot dog in a snack bar after school.Suddenly, he stopped and raised his head high. He kept looking at the sky. It lasted two minutes.A woman passed by. She saw Charley looking at the sky and she stopped and also looked at the sky.The sky was blue. There were some white clouds. Charley still looked at the sky and didn’t move a bit. The woman also went on looking at the sky.Mary passers-by stopped. They looked at the sky, too.After a while, charley lowered his head. He laughed and asked. “What are you looking for in the sky?”The woman said: “why are you looking at the sky?”“I didn’t look at the sky.” Charley pointe d to his nose, “My nose was bleeding.”英语读书笔记2《现代中学英语教师素养》这是一本集中学英语教师综合教学技能指导的教材,课堂用语篇针对英语教师语言基本功要求,编写了英语课堂常用语,如:课前准备,课中提问,教师指令、演示、评价语言等,指导教师准确并流利地运用英语组织教学。
英语读书笔记【精彩8篇】
英语读书笔记【精彩8篇】(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语读书笔记【精彩8篇】在阅读了英语原著时需要写好相关的读书笔记,那么应该如何写好读书笔记呢?这次本店铺为您整理了英语读书笔记【精彩8篇】,希望能够给予您一些参考与帮助。
大学英语精读1-笔记(1-4课)
Lesson one导言第一句中“how to improve your grades…?” 作的是know的宾语,是宾语从句how you can improve your grades…的省略形式。
有些带疑问词的宾语从句往往能省略成:“疑问词+动词不定式”的形式。
如:Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?可省略为:Can you tell me how to get to the railway station?如:I don’t know what I should do.可省略为:I don’t know what to do.导言第一句中的without后面接的是动名词结构。
without是介词,介词后一般接名词(词组)作宾语,有时也接动名词(短语)或从句作宾语。
如:He went to work without breakfast.They left without saying goodbye to the host and the hostess.The instrument is important to us, without which we can never do the experiment.spend:a.花费(钱,时间等)常见的结构是:spend money/time on something 和spend time (in) doing如:I spent ten dollars on the shirt.They spent two and a half hours on their homework.They spent two and a half hours (in) doing their homework.b.度过如:How do you spend your spare time?He has spent all his life in the small village.导言第二句中的sound是连系动词,意思是“听上去”,该词后面的结构作的是句子的表语。
大学英语精读1-笔记(5-7课)
Lesson 51.miserable: a. 悲惨的,可怜的同义词: unhappy, wretched反义词: comfortable派生词: misery: n. 痛苦,苦难miserably: ad.后缀-able构成形容词,表示“具有...的”;“能...的”,例如:eatable 可食用的drinkable 可饮用的reasonable 通情达理的sensible 可感觉的2.merry a. 愉快的同义词:happy, cheerful习惯用于:Merry Christmas!3.pony: 小马(归类记忆法)horse: mare 母马donkey 驴子stallion 公马mule 骡子pony 小马Christmas was coming,这句用的是过去进行时,但表达的是将来时间,意思是“圣诞节快到了。
”go, come,leave, land(着陆),take off(起飞),start, arrive等词用进行时表示将来。
如: The plane is taking off in five minutes.He is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.make sure: act so as to make something certain 确保;查明如:Father makes sure that all lights are off before he goes to bed.父母睡觉前都要检查是否所有的灯都关了。
Make sure that you haven't forgotten to pack everything you're likely to need.I think the party begins at 6:00, but I'll phone to make sure (确认).He looked behind him to make sure that he was not being followed.比较be sure to do sth./that: be certain to do sth./thatBe sure to wait to me as soon as you get there.你一到那里就一定给我写信。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1993Passage OneL:critical a.重要的,关键的;批评的,批判的starve v.饿;饿死drastic a.极端的;有力度的;严厉的mother tongue 母语infant n.婴儿capacity n.能力;容量severe a.严重的;严厉的nevertheless = nonetheless conj. 尽管如此insensitive to A 对A不敏感signal n./v. 信号;发信号Sb is programmed to do... 某人天生能做neglect vt.忽略 negligence n. negligent a. ideal a./n.理想的;理想stage n.阶段;舞台eventually ad.最终turn out to be 结果证明是command n./v.命令;指挥;掌握style n.风格sight n.视觉;看到;视力feel n.触觉toy n.玩具pattern n.模式,样式,方式;规律incredible a.不可思议的,难以置信的mixture n.混合;混合物induce vt.诱导,引诱grasp n./v.抓;抓住;掌握respond to A 对A做出反应/回应dull a.迟钝;枯燥 vt.使迟钝discourage vt.使灰心discouraged a.灰心的,沮丧的verbal a.语言的purpose n.目的at once 突然;立刻inadequately ad.不充分的,不够的 inadequate a.intelligent a.聪明的exceptionally ad.格外,特别remarkable a.非凡,不寻常owe A to B 把A归因于B;有了A是因为Bfaculty n.能力;全体教师;系,院inborn a.天生的anything butselective a.选择性的;选择的 select v.definite a.明确的;具体的necessarily ad.必然,必定not necessarily 未必,不见得,不一定S:such A as B 像B这样的AToday no such severe lack exists as that ordered by Frederick.分析:such severe lack as that ordered by FrederickA:severe lack B: that ordered by Frederick,其中that指代前面的lack介词as引导的介宾短语,作名词lack的后置定语,但因为lack作句子的主语,为了避免头重脚轻,名词和介宾短语被谓语动词exists分割开了。
翻译:今天,再不存在像Frederick下命令所造成的那种严重的匮乏。
What is special about man’s brain, compared with that of the monkey, is the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a toy-bear with the sound pattern “toy-bear”.与猴子的大脑相比,关于人的大脑的特殊之处,是一个复杂的系统,这个系统能让一个小孩把,比如说,对一个玩具熊的视觉和触觉,与“toy-bear”这个单词的发音模式联系起来。
And even more incredible is the young brain’s ability to pick out an order in language from the mixture of sound around him, to analyze, to combine and recombine the parts of a language in new ways.更不可思议的是,小孩的大脑有能力从他周围混杂的声音中选出语言的秩序,有能力进行分析,有能力以新的方式对词和句进行组合与重新组合。
W:be incapable of 不能Those saying no to books will be incapable of adapting to the information era. 那些不读书的人将不能适应信息时代。
be exposed to A 接触AVia the Internet, we can be exposed to infinite information.通过互联网,我们可以接触到无限的信息。
Passage TwoL:giant a.巨大的 n.巨人enterprise n.企业;事业;上进心bureaucratic a.官僚的management n.管理层;管理machinery n.机器;体系ventilate v.使通风 vent n.孔psychologist n.心理学家psychology n.心理学blue-collar worker 蓝领工人white-collar worker 白领工人puppet n.傀儡;木偶dance to the sth 随着sth的节奏起舞automated = automatic a.自动的,自动化的employee n.雇员 employer n.雇主;用人单位confront vt.直面,面对fundamental a.基本的emotionally ad.情感,从感情上讲 emotional a. emotion n. intellectually ad.智力,从智力上讲 intellectual a.productive a.有创造力的;多产的ladder n.阶梯;梯子insecure a.不安全的;不牢固的;有忧虑的secure a. 安全的;牢固的;无忧虑的 security n.promote vt.提拔;促进;促销fall behind 落后apply for sth 为了sth而申请,申请以得到sthintelligence n.智力;情报,消息as well as (作连词)和;(作介词)除了submissive a.屈服的,顺从的,服从的 submission n. submit from that moment on 从那一刻起superior n.上级 a.优越的,优秀的,上级的subordinate n.下级 a.从属的,次一级的sociability n.好交际,善于交际 sociable a.fellow competitor 竞争对手fellow students 同学fellow workers 同事fellow soldiers 战友very a.(作名词前置定语,表示强调)preindustrial a.工业化之前的mode n.模式,形式capitalism n.资本主义 capitalist a. 资本主义的n.资本家outgrow vt.因长大而不再拥有;因长大而穿不上transform A into B 把A变成Btransform sth from A into B 把sth从A变为Bindustrialism n.工业化;工业社会maximal a.最大量的,最大化的 maximum n.consumption n.消费;消耗 consume vt.humanist a./n.人文主义,人道主义,人本主义potentiality = potential n.潜能reason n.理性vt.推理end n.目的;终点;末段render vt. 让,使;演奏,表演;提出;提供;翻译be in harmony with A 与A处于和谐状态humble a.卑微smooth a.平滑,光滑;顺利genuine a.真正的individuality = personality n.个性resort to A = turn to A 求助于A,诉诸Aancestor n.祖先take A for granted 认为A是理所应当的,想当然approval n.同意;批准 approve v.suspicion n.怀疑 suspicious a. suspect v.S:They live and die without ever having confronted the fundamental realities of human existence as emotionally and intellectually independent and productive human beings.他们生生死死,从来没有作为在情感上和智力上独立且富有创造力的人,去直面过人类生存的那些基本现实。
A is no less adj. than B. A和B一样adj. (强调对形容词的肯定)A is no more adj. than B. A和B一样都不adj. (强调对形容词的否定)A is no less poor than B. A和B一样穷。
A is no more rich than B. A和B一样都不富。
I suggest transforming our social system from a bureaucratically managed industrialism in which maximal production and consumption are ends in themselves into a humanist industrialism in which man and full development of his potentialities — those of love and of reason — are the aims of all social arrangements.我建议把我们的社会体系,从一种官僚管理的工业社会,变为一种人性化的工业社会,在官僚管理的工业社会中,最大量的生产和消费本身就是目的,而在人性化的工业社会中,人和人潜能的充分发展—爱与理性的潜能—是所有社会安排的目的。
W:A is deprived of B. A被剥夺了B。
/A失去了B。
Some children in disadvantaged circumstances are deprived of the chance to receive education.有些穷人家的孩子失去了上学的机会。
A is likely to do ... A可能做...Water shortage is likely to become worse. 水短缺可能会变得更严重。