飞行术语中英对照整理
飞行用语 中英文对照
84、Proceed to SHA by order.
飞往上海，因指示。
85、Do you want the search light for landing?
你用探照灯降落吗？
86、What did you say?
你讲什么？
87、Say again the time over BH.
延长三边两分钟。
20、Touch and go landing.
连续起飞。
21、Full stop landing.
全停着陆。（滑跑到全停的着陆）
22、Maintain 900m over FO and make(follow) tear-drop let-down for runway 03.
模仿穿云
15、Holding( Hold\Circle\Orbit).
盘旋。
16、Pull up and go around.
拉升、复飞（美国复飞口令）。
17、Overshooting.
复飞（美国复飞口令）。
18、Missed approach.
失去进近。
19、Extend your down wind leg for 2 minutes.
保持900米过FO，做（按照）修正角穿云，跑道03号。
23、Report turning in bound.
向台报告。
24、Call procedure turn completed.
转弯改出呼叫。
25、Request to know what let-down are you going to do.
航空术语缩写中英对照
E
EADI EAS ECS EDA/EMD EDP EFIS EGT EHSI ELT ESS electronic attitude direction indicator equivalent airspeed environmental control system emergency distance available (accelerate/stop at take-off) engine driven pump electronic flight instrument system exhaust gas temperature electronic horizontal situation indicator emergency locator transmitter essential 电子姿态指引仪 等效空速 环境控制系统 可用紧急距离 发动机驱动泵 电子飞行仪表系统 排气温度 电子水平姿态指引仪 紧急示位信标发射器 重要的
D
DADC dc °C °F DG DME DV digital air data computer direct current degrees Celcius (Centigrade) degrees Fahrenheit directional gyro distance measuring equipment direct vision 数字式大气数据计算机 直流 摄氏度 华氏度 陀螺方向仪 测距仪 直视
K
Kg Kt kilogrammes knots 公斤 海里/小时
L
L l lb LDA LH LOC LP left litre pounds landing distance available left hand localizer (ILS) low pressure 左 升 磅 可用着陆距离 左侧 航向信标台 低压
中英文对照--航运术语大全(实务)
中英文对照--航运术语大全（实务）缩写 英文 中文aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮 ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金 M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金 ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利 A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSEL'S RAIL水平面至船弦的高度 AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A/R ALL RISKS 一切险ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE 运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费率a.a.r. against all risks 一切险AC account current 一切险A/C for account of 费用由...负担 acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例 a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d. a/d after date ...日期以后Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitraryin US)费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定)ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格) ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning theinternationalcarriage of dangerous goods by roadAETR European Agreement concerning the work ofcrews ofvehicles engaged in international roadtransportAFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行 Agt. agent 代理人a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量 AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄A.O. account of ...的帐上A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达a/s after sight 见票后...A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船 asap as soon as possible 尽快,尽速ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATP Agreement for the International Carriage ofPerishable FoodstuffsAtty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAL BALANCE 平衡BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同 BDL BUNDLE 捆BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...'ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装B.C. bulk cargo 散装货B/D bank(er's) draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线B/G bonded goods 保税货物Bk. bank 银行Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库bxs. boxes 合,箱CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CC CARBON COPY 抄送C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单CO. COMPANY 公司C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CUB CUBIC 立方CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会( )C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统C.B. container base 集装箱底c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现cbm cubic meter 立方米cc charges collect 收取运费 CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务 C/D customs declaration 报关单CEM European Conference on goods traintimetables欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest andexchange成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission andinterest成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission andexchange成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest andcommission成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格 c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险CIM International Convention concerning thecarriageof Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms)运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage ofPassenger and Luggage by Railway CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for theInternationalCarriage of Goods by RoadC/N consignment note 发货通知书cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车 COMBITERMS Delivery terms for int'l groupage traffic国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间) COP customs of port 港口惯例C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船COTIF Convention concerning Int'l Carriage byRail (CIM-CIV)国际铁路运输公约C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例CP carriage paid 运费已付C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会 CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地) CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Int'l Convention of the Safe Transport ofContainers国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头C.T. conference terms 公会条款CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅 CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cy currency 货币D DIESEL OIL 柴油D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEPT DEPARTURE 离港,处部DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费DFT DRAFT 吃水DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIMESAVED速遣费按滞期费的一半,并按节省的工作时间计算D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间 DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港) DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付) DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货dia diameter 直径dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWT dead weight ton 载重吨E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限) ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING(船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出ECE International Convention for theHarmonization ofFrontiers Controls of GoodsECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位 EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange forAdministration,Commerce and TransportEDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理e.g. for example 例如EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers)设备交接单(集装箱) excl. excluding 不包括,除...外 EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40'标准集装箱FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫(料)等费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单FM FROM 从...,来自...FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货0FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FRT FREIGHT 运费FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agent's commission 货运代理人佣金FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on TradeFacilitation(UNCTAD)简化贸易手续特别计划F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill ofLading(FIATADocument) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATADocument)货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civilcommotions掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA)货运代理人运送证明FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form)国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明 f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping chargesf.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费FLT forklift truck 叉车F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container)满载重量和容积fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,"金康"程租合同 GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积 或 毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 仓口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间) HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单 hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway MessageExchange-System欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度h/lift heavy lift 重件货H.Q. headquarters 总部h.p. horse power 马力ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险) I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是... IMP. IMPORT 进口INC. INCLUDING 包括INST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IU IF USED 如果使用i.a.w. in accordance with 按照IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code国际海运危险品编码in. inch(s) 英寸incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery ofgoods国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on theInternationalMaritime Satellite OrganizationINTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅 KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDT LRNGTH DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信LH LOWER HOLD 底舱L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/T LONG TON 长吨LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)L/A Lloyd's agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人 LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LDG leading 导航的,主要的l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下,吊装load loading 装货loc. local;location 当地;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT letter telegram 书信电报L/T liner terms 班轮条款LTA lighter than air system(airships)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)MDM MADAME 夫人,女士MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MME MADAME 夫人,女士MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNER'S OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLER'S OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MR. MISTER 先生M/R,M.R. MATE'S RECEIPT 大副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船MS MISS,MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨 或 内燃机油轮 MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M/R mate's receipt 大付收据M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)Mdse merchandise 商品msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船N/M NO MARK 无麦头NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书 NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价) NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅 NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人 NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill)货运代理人空运分运单 n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N.,No.,Nr. number 编号N/O no order 无定单n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名Nt. net weight 净重n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单O/D on deck 甲板上ODS operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议O.R. owner's risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owner's risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owner's risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owner's risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损PCT PERCENT 百分比PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算 PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会PKG PACKAGE 包装PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付P & D pick up and deliveryP.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东报赔协会P.& I.clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失payt. payment 支付,赔偿P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)pd. paid 已付款p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)pkge package 包装P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargespmt prompt 即时的P/N promissory note 期票;本票P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付p.t. per ton 每吨pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captain's option 数量由船长决定Qn Quotation 引述,引用q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外 SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内 SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATIONCORP.中国对外贸易运输总公司S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸 SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号 S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGESPACE包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险) SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东 SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费S/C surcharge 超载s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外 SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率S/D sailing date 启航日期S.d. small damage 小量损坏S/d sight draft 即期SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport ofdangerousgoods (FIATA FORM)s.l.& c. shippers' load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明S.O.L. shipowner's liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损 sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC strike,riots,civil commotions 罢工,暴动和内乱S/S steamship 汽船,轮船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可TB TO BE 将要...TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型) T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20'标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢TLX TELEX 电传TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨 TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险) T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮 或 电汇 T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBN to be named 待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC transcontainerTD time of departure 开航时间 TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (railservice)横贯欧洲快运货物TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the int'l transport ofgoodsunder cover of TIR carnets(int'l roadtransport)TL total loss 全损TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数tnge tonnage 吨位T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱 T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight(container stacking accordingtowightT.T. terms of trade 贸易条款ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. upper deck 上层甲板ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置U/w Underwriter 保险人V VOYAGE 航程,航次V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮val. value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税V.C. vessels convenienceVes. Vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人v.v. vice versa 反之亦然W GROSS WEIGHT 按货物的毛重计算运价 WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费 WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告WT WEIGHT 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费) WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYSEXCEPTED晴天工作日,星期日和节假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYSINCLUDED晴天工作日,星期日和节假日包括在内W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险 W/B Way-bill 运货单w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否W/d working day 工作日wdt/wth width 宽度w.e.f. with effect fromWG working groupwhf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库wk. week 周,星期W/O.w/o without 没有,不WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下 w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险wt. weight 重量w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的X,X. extra 额外的x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸xp express paid 快递费付讫的x pri without privileges 无例外X,X. extra 额外的x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸 xp express paid 快递费付讫的 x pri without privileges 无例外。
飞行专业术语(中英对照)
FAR Part 61 and 91 Airspace pertaining to the local airports and practice areas Performance and Limitations of the PA 28- 181
Normal Crosswind Takeoffs
National Airspace System
Performance and Limitations / Operation of Systems
System and Equip. Malfunctions
适航性的要求
获得天气信息/转场飞行的飞行计划
美国的空域系统 飞机的性能和限制/ 飞机各个系统的操作 系统和仪器设备的故障
Lost Procedures
迷航时的操作程序
Short Field TOL
短场跑道的起飞和降落
Certificates and Documents
执照和相关文件
Airworthiness Requirements
Weather Information / Cross Country Flight Planning
上升和下降时转弯 非正常姿态
部分仪表失灵时的飞行 用计时方法转到要求的航向
飞行后检查 驾驶舱资源管理 检查单的使用
VOR等待程序 NDB等待程序 基本的仪表飞行
VOR定位 沿VOR径向线的向、背台飞行
切入VOR径向线 DME弧
NDB定位、方位线的切入和追踪， NDB相关的时间速度和距离问题
检查单的使用 天气信息 GPS进近 仪表复飞
重点天气状况的识别
Estimating Flight Visibility
TW 56航空中英对照术语
airworthiness authoritiy all weather flight alternate airfield altitude correction altitude hold angle of attack angle of climb angle of sideslip approach approach speed apron army aviation aspect ratio attitude and heading reference system attitude director indicator(ADI) attitude hold autoland automatic direction finder autonomous navigation aviation aviation product aviation exhibition aviation industry aviation life saving/escape/survival/rescue aviation materials warehouse aviation museum aviation safety aviation supplies avionics avionics system backward flight bailout balloon Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement(BAA) boarding ladder cabin dew point cabin window of airliner captain cargo aircraft cargo compartment cave hangar ceiling chase flying civil aviation Civil Aviation law of People's Republic of China climbing combined flight test commuter category airplanes compass and heading instrument control tower controllability of aircraft copilot crash survivable memory unit(CSMU) cruising dangerous airspace
飞行术语（中英对照）
飞行术语（中英对照）飞行术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap，outboard flap，leading edge flaps)襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼）19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up)阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开）20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片）22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片）23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼）39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上）40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
实用帆船术语中英文对照解析之航行术语
航行过程中，明确岗位职责，理解航行术语，船队才能有效的沟通，共同完成愉快的航程。
以下列举的航行术语并不是最全面的，但却是最实用的。
希望可以帮助初学者更好的学习帆船。
一、船队岗位1.船队 Crew2.船长 Skipper船队的总指挥，任务繁多，有权利对船上的一切事务进行决策，还需要进行团队管理，鼓舞船队士气。
3. 舵手 Helmsman负责掌舵，用超强的舵感来判断在当前条件下如何让帆船行驶的更快。
舵手的灵巧的触感以及和缭手之间完美的配合是让一艘帆船保持高速行驶的关键。
4. 中舱键盘手 Pitman顶级的中舱键盘手不但控制着所有的升降索和控制绳索，同时还在舵手和船首队伍之间起到衔接和协调的作用。
6. 缭手 Trimmer缭手们的角色被分为前帆、球帆和主帆，与控制帆桁，与舵手合作保持最佳船速。
7. 前甲板 Bowman在船的最前端，负责调整和换帆，通报前方状况，要与中仓键盘手保持良好的沟通，应对突发状况。
8. 领航员 Navigator领航员们的工作就是要确保船队利用海风和洋流保持最佳位置，一路尽可能地提高速度。
9. 战术师 Tactician /Strategist在比赛中，负责根据当下所处状况制定战术，出奇制胜。
二、航向术语（图片可点击放大观看）1. 左舷 Port2. 右舷 Starboard3. 前进 Forward4. 船尾部 Aft（Astern ）5. 船前部 Stem6. 船体侧倾 Heel7 船前方 Ahead8. 船侧方 Abeam9. 船后方 Astern10.上风 Windward11.下风 Leeward12.风向角 angle of wind direction 指风向同帆船首尾连线之间的夹角。
三、常用词汇1.真风 True wind指吹在水面或岸上的风，也是人以及船只静止不动时所感受到的风。
2.视风 Apparent wind根据真风和船只行进方向、速度的合力形成的风称为视风，也即人在行进的船上感受到的风（航行体感风） 。
简明英汉飞行人员航空词典
简明英汉飞行人员航空词典
飞行人员航空词典是专门为飞行员和航空工作者编写的词典，旨在帮助他们理解和运用航空术语和相关知识。
以下是一些常见的飞行人员航空词汇及其中英文对照：
1. Aircraft (飞行器) 飞机或其他航空器。
2. Altitude (高度) 飞行器相对于地面的垂直高度。
3. Cockpit (驾驶舱) 飞机的驾驶员工作区域。
4. Airspeed (空速) 飞机相对于周围空气的速度。
5. Attitude (姿态) 飞机的飞行姿态或姿势。
6. Heading (航向) 飞机相对于地理方向的朝向。
7. Runway (跑道) 飞机起降的专用道路。
8. Turbulence (气流湍流) 空气中的不稳定运动，可能影响飞
行器的稳定性。
9. Glide Slope (下滑道) 飞机降落时垂直下降的路径。
10. Transponder (应答机) 一种用于飞行器识别和通信的设备。
这些词汇只是飞行人员航空词典中的一小部分，飞行员和航空
工作者需要掌握更多的专业术语和知识，以确保飞行安全和准确的
沟通。
希望这些词汇对你有所帮助。
极限飞盘中英文术语
极限飞盘中英文术语Act of Throwi ng 扔盘动作。
手臂向前运盘但还没出手时的动作。
Aggro Aggressive 的缩写。
指的是个人或队伍比赛精神较差、过于好斗的表现。
Air bounce 空气反弹。
一种正手或反手掷法, 盘轻轻地往下方出手，盘由于空气的缓冲而漂浮着下降。
Alligator catch 短嘴鳄接法。
一种接盘方法,一手在盘顶，一手在盘底，同时拍住飞盘。
Attacki ng end zo ne 进攻得分区。
当前队伍为了得分正在攻击的得分区。
Away 客场侧。
场地中的客场一侧。
一般来说, 参赛选手们会把自己的衣服、包等物品放在场地某一边线之外，这一边线所在场地一侧就叫做主场侧（home ），另一边线所在一侧叫做客场侧。
逼客场侧指的就是逼迫掷盘者往客场一侧传盘。
Backhand 反手：右撇子选手从左侧出盘的一种标准掷盘法。
Banana Cut 香蕉跑位：一种容易被跟上的跑位方式。
进攻选手沿弧线跑动，而没有即时改变方向。
这种跑位一般被认为很拙劣。
Bear-ninja-cowboy 熊-忍者-牛仔。
类似于石头剪子布，用于决定哪一方来发盘。
熊胜忍者, 忍者胜牛仔，牛仔胜熊。
双方代表背对背站着，一齐走三步，然后转身摆出他们选择的角色。
Best perspective 最佳角度。
选手能拥有的最佳视觉角度，包括飞盘的位置、地面、选手及线的标志物。
Bender 外摆盘。
外摆（outside-in ）掷盘法盘被掷盘者扔出后沿曲线朝内飞行Bid 一次失败的接盘或阻断。
Bin go 预先指定的负责在得分区接盘得分的选手。
Blade 刀片法。
一种掷盘法。
出手后，盘保持其原来的垂直角度，完全不翻转。
Block 阻断：一名防守选手在盘飞行过程中改变其飞行轨迹，使其触地。
Booke nds 指一名防守选手成功地防下飞盘后，随即掷得分盘。
Box盒子飞盘。
极限飞盘的变种玩法。
场地为极限飞盘的一半，选手较少一点。
航天行业术语中英对照
ESRO(European Space Research Organization)
欧联(欧洲空间研究组织卫星)西欧研究卫星
ESSA(Environmental Survey Satellite)
艾萨(环境勘测卫星)美国气象卫星
Etalon
标准前苏联测地卫星
GMS(Geostationary Meteorological Satellite)
对地静止气象卫星日本气象卫星
GOES(Geostationary Operational Env. Satellite)
对地静止环境工作卫星美国气象卫星
GOMS(Geostationary Operational Meteoro. Sat.)
地球轨道测地卫星西欧科研卫星
GEOS(Geodynamics Experimental Ocean Satellite
地球动力海洋实验卫星美国研究卫星
GEOS(Geostationary Earth Orbiting Satellite)
对地静止轨道卫星欧空科学卫星
Geosat
Endeavor
奋进美国载人航天飞机
Energy/Energia
能源前苏联运载火箭
Enterprise
企业美国试验型航天飞机
Eole(Eolei)
风神法国试验型气象卫星
EORSAT(Elint Ocean Reconnaissance Satellite)
电子情报型海洋侦察卫星前苏联海洋监视卫星
DRS(Data Relay Satellite)
数据中继卫星欧空数据中继卫星
空运常用术语中英文对照
空运常用术语中英文对照国际民用航空组织International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际航空运输协会International Air Transport Association (IATA) 班机运输Scheduled AirlineFor personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use包机运输Chartered Carrier集中托运Consolidation航空快递Air Express航空运单Air Waybill航空主运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB)航空分运单House Air Waybill (HAWB)计费重量Chargeable Weight重货High density cargo轻货Low density cargo特种货物运价Specific Commodity Rates (SCR)等价货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR)普通货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR)集装设备Unit Load Devices (ULD)比例运价Construction Rate分段相加运价Combination of Rate声明价值费Valuation Charges运输声明价值Declared value for Carriage不要求声明价值No Value Declared (NVD)海关声明价值Declared Value for Customs无声明价值No customs valuation (NCV)文章来自：柏威国际参考资料：.cn/knowleage.asp?classid=79&id=87仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途。
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur für den persönlichen für Studien, F orschung, zu kommerziellen Zwecken verwendet werden.Pour l 'étude et la recherche uniquement à des fins personnelles; pas à des fins commerciales.толькодля людей, которые используются для обучения, исследований и не должны использоваться в коммерческихцелях.以下无正文仅供个人用于学习、研究；不得用于商业用途。
美军常用军事术语(中英对照)
abort中断absolute dud哑核弹absolute height绝对高度absorbed dose吸收剂量accidental attack偶发性袭击（攻击）accompanying supplies 随伴补给品accuracy of fire射击精度accuracy of information 情报资料的准确性acoustical surveillance测音监听；音响监听acoustic intelligence测音情报；音响情报acoustic mine音响水雷acoustic minehunting音响探雷acoustic warfare音响战acquire探测；截获acquisition获取action agent执行人员action deferred推迟行动action information center 战斗情报中心activation加入现役active defense积极防御active duty现役active duty for training现役训练Active Guard and Reserve國Ｍ警卫队和后备役部队现役成员active homing guidance主动寻的制导active mine主动水雷active sealift forces现役海运部队active status现役状况adjust进行试射adjust fire试射adjustment of fire射击修正administrative control行政控制administrative escort行政护航舰船administrative landing非战斗登陆administrative loading非战斗装载administrative movement非战斗行军advance提前advance force (amphibious)先遣部队（两栖）advanced base前进基地advanced guard前卫advanced logistic support site前进后勤支援站advanced operations base前进作战基地advance force先遣部队advance guard前卫advance guard support前队advance to contact接敌运动；接敌前进adverse weather恶劣天候Aegis“宙斯盾”舰空导弹系统aerial picket空中预警飞机aerial port航空港；航空站aerial port control center航空港控制中心aerial port squadron航空港勤务中队aerodynamic missile飞航式导弹aeromedical evacuation航空医疗后送；伤病员空运后送aeronautical chart航空图aeronautical plotting chart标图作业航图aerospace航空航天空间aerospace control operations制空制天作战aerospace defense航空航天防御affiliation training协同训练afloat pre-positioning force海上预置部队afloat pre-positioning operation 海上预置行动afloat support海上支援；海上补给agency情报机构；情报人员agent谍报员，特工agent authentication提供假证明agent net谍报网aggressor forces侵略军；假设敌air空炸air alert空中待战air apportionment空中兵力配置air assault空中突击air attack空中攻击airborne空降的；空运的；机载的；升空的airborne assault weapon空降突击武器airborne battlefield command and control center 空中战场指挥与控制中心airborne command post空中指挥所airborne early warning空中预警airborne early warning and control空中预警与控制airborne force空降部队airborne interception equipment机载截击装备airborne mission commander空中任务指挥官airborne operation空降作战airborne order起飞命令airborne troops空降兵air-breathing missile空气喷气式导弹airburst空中爆炸air cargo空运物资air control operations制空作战air corridors空中走廊aircraft飞机aircraft arresting barrier飞机（着陆）拦阻装置aircraft arresting system飞机拦阻系统aircraft carrier航空母舰aircraft commander机长aircraft control and warning system 飞机控制与警报系统aircraft cross-servicing飞机交叉服务aircraft loading table飞机装载表aircraft mission equipment飞机任务装备aircraft monitoring and control机载监控设备aircraft scrambling飞机紧急起飞air cushion vehicle气垫运载工具，气垫船，气垫车air defense防空，对空防御air defense action area防空行动区air defense area防空区air defense artillery高射炮，防空炮兵air defense battle zone防空战斗区域air defense command防空指挥权air defense commander防空司令air defense control center防空控制中心air defense direction center防空指挥（引导）中心air defense division防空小分区air defense early warning防空预警air defense emergency防空紧急状态air defense ground environment 防空地面设施系统air defense identification zone 防空识别区air defense operations area防空作战区air defense operations center防空作战中心air defense operations team防空作战组air defense readiness防空战备状态air defense region防空分区air defense sector防空小分区air defense suppression压制敌防空系统air defense warning conditions 防空警报等级air delivery空中投送air delivery equipment空投设备air division空军师air drop空投air employment/allocation plan 空中力量使用/分配计划air evacuation空中后送air expeditionary force空中远征部队air expeditionary wing空中远征联队air facility航空设施airfield飞机场air fire plan航空火力计划Air Force base空军基地Air Force Component Headquarters联合部队中的空军部队司令部Air Force special operations base空军特种作战基地Air Force special operations component 空军特种作战组成部队Air Force special operations detachment 空军特种作战分遣队Air Force special operations element空军特种作战小队Air Force special operations forces空军特种作战部队air ground operations system空地作战协同系统airframe飞机机体；飞艇艇体；导弹弹体airhead空降场air interception空中截击air interdiction空中遮断；空中阻滞air intercept zone空中截击区air landed机降的air landed operation机降活动air-launched ballistic missile空射弹道导弹air liaison officer空军联络官airlift capability空运能力airlift coordination cell空运协调室airlift mission commander空运任务指挥官airlift service空运勤务air logistic support空中后勤支援air mission空勤任务air mission intelligence report 空勤任务情报报告airmobile forces空中机动部队airmobile operation空中机动作战airmobility空中机动能力Air Mobility Command空中机动司令部air mobility division空中机动处air mobility element空中机动分队air movement空中输送air movement column空中输送纵队air movement table空中输送计划表air observation空中观察air observation post空中观察哨air observer空中观察员air observer adjustment空中观察校射air offensive空中进攻air operations center空中作战指挥中心air photographic reconnaissance 航空照相侦察air picket空中预警飞机air plot空情图标可空运的airport surface detection equipment 机场地面雷达；机场地面探测设备airport surveillance radar机场监视雷达air raid reporting control ship空袭报知控制舰air reconnaissance航空（空中）侦察air reconnaissance liaison officer航空（空中）侦察联络官air request net空中支援申请网air sovereignty空域主权airspace control空域控制airspace control area空域控制区airspace control authority空域控制当局airspace control in the combat zone 作战区空域控制airspace control order空域控制命令airspace control sector空域控制分区airspace coordination area空域协调区air space warning area空域警戒区air spot空中观察air strike空中打击air strike coordinator空中打击协调官air strip简易机场air superiority空中优势air supply空中补给空中支援air support operations center空中支援作战中心air support request空中支援申请air supremacy最高级空中优势air surface zone海空禁区air surveillance对空监视air surveillance officer对空监视军官air target chart空中目标图Air Target Materials Program空中目标资料计划air tasking order空中任务命令air-to-air guided missile空对空导弹air-to-air missile空空导弹air-to-surface guided missile空对地（舰）导弹air-to-surface missile空地（舰）导弹air traffic control and landing system 空中交通管制和降落系统air traffic control center空中交通管制中心air traffic control service空中交通管制勤务air transportable unit可空运的部队air transported force空运的部队air transported operations作战空运活动air transport group空运大队air transport liaison officer空运联络军官air weapons controller航空武器控制员alert戒备；警报；战备值班；警戒先例；预先警报；紧急警报；戒备待飞alert force戒备（战备值班）部队alerting service报警勤务alert order戒备命令，制定危机行动计划的指令all appropriate action正当自卫行动all available全体射击alliance联盟allied staff盟军参谋部allocation拨（分）配allotment拨配all-purpose hand-held weapon通用手持式武器all-source intelligence全源情报all-weather air defense fighter全天候防空战斗机alternate command authority预备指挥人员alternate command post预备指挥所alternate headquarters预备司令部ammunition彈藥ammunition controlled supply rate彈藥控制补给率ammunition lot彈藥批次ammunition supply point彈藥补给站amphibious assault两栖突击amphibious aviation assault ship两栖攻击舰amphibious chart两栖作战海图amphibious command ship两栖指挥舰；登陆指挥舰amphibious construction battalion两栖修建营amphibious control group两栖作战指挥组amphibious demonstration两栖佯攻amphibious force两栖部队；两栖舰种指挥部amphibious operation两栖作战amphibious squadron两栖中队amphibious tractor两栖履带式车辆amphibious transport dock两栖船坞登陆舰angle of safety最小射角angle T观目夹角annual screening年度甄别antenna mine触须式水雷antiaircraft operations center防空作战中心antiarmor helicopter反装甲直升机antiair warfare反空袭战antiamphibious minefield (land mine warfare) 抗登陆布雷场anticountermining device感应雷防爆器antimateriel operation摧毁物资行动antipersonnel mine (land mine warfare)防步兵地雷（地雷战）antiradiation missile反辐射导弹antirecovery device防起雷装置antisubmarine反潜antisubmarine action反潜作战行动antisubmarine air close support 反潜近距离空中支援antisubmarine operation反潜作战antisubmarine warfare反潜战antisurface air operation空中反舰作战antisweep device反扫雷器antitank helicopter反坦克直升机antitank mine反坦克地雷antiterrorism反恐怖主義，反恐antiterrorism awareness反恐意识applicable materiel assets适用的军用物资资产apportionment兵力分配approach control进场控制台approach march接敌行进approach schedule接敌时间表，登陆时间表area air defense commander地区防空指挥官area bombing面积轰炸area command地区部队；地区司令部area of intelligence responsibility 情报责任区area of interest关心地域area of limitation限制区域area of operations作战地域；责任区area operations海域作战area oriented针对特定区域的area search地域搜索area target面目标armament delivery recording武器投放记录armed forces武装部队；武装力量armed forces censorship武装部队通信保密检查armed forces courier武装部队信使Armed Forces of the United States 美国武装部队armed helicopter武装直升机armed mine待发雷armed reconnaissance武装侦察armed sweep加强扫雷arming解除保险；成待发状态arming delay device延期装置；解除保险延迟装置aiming pin保险销arming system解除保险系统aiming wire保险丝armistice停战；休战armistice demarcation line停战分界线armored personnel carrier装甲人员输送车arms control军备控制arms control agreement军备控制协定army集团军；陆军；军队Army Air Defense Command Post 陆军防空指挥所army air-ground system陆军空地协调系统army base陆军基地army corps军army service area集团军勤务地域army special operations component 陆军特种作战组成部队army special operations forces陆军特种作战部队artillery fire plan table炮兵火力计划表artillery preparation炮火准备artillery survey control point炮兵测地控制点aspect angle目标进入角assault冲击，突击assault aircraft机降突击运输机assault area突击登陆地区assault craft突击登陆艇（车）assault echelon突击梯队（空运）assault fire突击火力assault follow-on echelon突击后续梯队assault phase突击阶段assault shipping突击登陆船舶assembly anchorage集结锚地assembly area集结地域；装配区assessment评估assign编入建制；委派assigned forces所属部队assisted recovery受援回撤assumed azimuth假定方位assumed grid假定坐标网asymmetrical sweep非对称扫雷at my command听我命令，待令放atomic air burst空中原子爆炸atomic defense原子防御atomic demolition munition原子爆破彈藥; 原子爆破装置；原子地雷atomic warfare原子战争atomic weapon原子武器at priority call优先响应呼唤attach配属；派遣attack aircraft carrier攻击航空母舰attack assessment攻击评估attack assessment两栖货船，登陆物资运输舰attack group突击群，攻击大队attack heading攻击航向attack helicopter攻击直升机attack position进攻位置attack size袭击（攻击）规模attack timing袭击（进攻）时间attrition minefield消耗性雷场attrition sweeping消耗性扫雷augmentation forces增援部队automatic resupply自动再补给automatic search jammer自动搜索干扰机Automatic Secure Voice Communications Network 自动保密话音通信网automatic supply自动补给autonomous operation独立作战availability date待发日available-to load date可装载日avenue of approach接敌途径aviation combat element航空战斗分队avoidance规避axial route纵向道路axis of advance进攻轴线azimuth方位azimuth angle方位角azimuth resolution方位分辨力backfill再召力量back-haul airlift返程空运backshore背岸back tell向下报知；情报下送balisage暗光路标ballistic missile弹道导弹ballistic missile early warning system 弹道导弹预警系统ballistics弹道学ballistic trajectory弹道轨迹ballistic wind弹道风balloon reflector气球反射器bar浅滩bare base简易基地barrage弹幕；气球阻塞；阻塞式干扰barrage fire拦阻射击；弹幕射击barrage jamming阻塞式干扰；全波段干扰barricade阻拦网，障碍物barrier障碍barrier combat air patrol空中阻拦战斗巡逻barrier forces阻拦部队base基地base cluster commander基地群指挥官base cluster operations center基地群作战中心base command基地区；基地司令部base ejection shell弹底喷射炮弹base element基准分队base line基线baseline environmental survey基线环境勘察base map基本情况要图；底图；基本（地）图base of operations作战基地base section后勤地带基地区base unit基准单位baseline costs基线开支basic intelligence基本情报basic load基本携行量basic military route network基本军用道路网basic tactical organization基本战术编组basic undertakings基本措施basic of issue拨发基数battalion landing team营登陆队battery炮兵连；兵器群battery center炮兵连阵地中心battery (troop) left (right)全连火炮自左（右）依次射击battle casualty战斗减员；战斗伤亡battle damage assessment战斗损毁评估battle damage repair战斗损坏修复battlefield coordination detachment 战场协调分遣队battlefield illumination战场照明battlefield surveillance战场监视battle force作战部队（海军）battle group作战大队（海军）battle map作战地图battle reserves战斗预备补给品battlespace作战空间beach海滩（滩头）；登陆海滩beach group海岸勤务队beachhead滩头堡；登陆场beach landing site滩头登陆点beachmaster海滩勤务队队长beach organization海滩勤务编组beach reserves海滩备用补给品beacon信标beam attack侧向攻击beam rider波束制导导弹bearing方位（方位角）beaten zone命中界；被弹区beleaguered被困Besieged被困billet营房；设营；职位；职务binary chemical munition二元化学彈藥biographical intelligence人物情报biological agent生物战剂biological defense生物防御biological operations生物作战biological warfare生物战biological weapon生物武器black隐藏的black list黑名单blast爆炸；爆炸气浪；冲击波blast effect爆炸效果；爆炸气浪作用；冲击波效应blast wave爆炸气浪；冲击波blocking position拦阻阵地blow暴露boat wave艇波bomb damage assessment轰炸效果判定bomb disposal unit未爆弹处理分队bomber轰炸机bomb impact plot炸彈弹着点标示图bombing angle轰炸（投弹）角bombing errors轰炸偏差bombing run轰炸航路bomb release ling投弹线bomb release point投弹点bomb sighting systems轰炸瞄准系统booster传爆药；助推器booster phase助推阶段bore safe fuze膛内保险引信bound跃进；跃进距离boundary分界线bouquet mine集束水雷bracketing夹叉射击branch部门（处、科）；分支机构；兵种；分支计划breakaway阵面脱离；脱离目标break off停止攻击bridgehead桥头堡briefing下达简令brigade旅buffer zone缓冲区bug窃听器；安装窃听器bugged装有窃听器的buildup逐步增加burn-through range烧穿距离；雷达作用距离call fire呼唤火力call for fire火力呼唤call sign呼号camouflage伪装camp营地campaign战役campaign planning制定战役计划canalize诱逼cannot observe无法观察capsule密封座舱；弹射舱captive firing系留点火试验，试验台点火试验cardinal point effect方位基点效应caretaker status看管状态cargo classification (combat loading ) 物资分类（战斗装载）carpet bombing地毯式轰炸carrier air wing队航空母舰载机联队carrier battle group航空母舰作战大carrier striking force航空母舰突击部队casual待命士兵casual伤亡人员casualty category伤亡类别casualty evacuation伤员后送casualty status伤亡状况catapult弹射器caveat警示标志CEASE BUZZER终止电子攻击cease fire停止射击cease fire line停火线celestial guidance天文制导cell特工小组center of burst爆心central control officer中心控制军官centralized control集中控制chaff箔条；干扰物chain of command指挥系统，指挥链change查询charge装药charged demolition target 装药待炸目标chart location of the battery 炮兵连图上位置check firing暂停射击checkout检测check point检查点；检查站；弹着中心；爆炸中心chemical agent化学战剂chemical ammunition化学彈藥chemical defense化学防御，防化学chemical operation化学作战chemical survey化学侦察chemical warfare化学战chemical weapon化学武器chief of staff参谋长CINC’S required date总司令要求日CINC’S strategic concept总司令战略概念civil defense民防civil engineering（军事）土木工程civilian internee被拘留的平民civil-military cooperation军民合作civil-military operations民事军事行动classes of supply补给品分类classification确定保密等级clearance rate扫雷率clearing operation扫雷活动，清扫行动近距离空中支援close-controlled air interception精确引导空中截击closed area禁区；封锁区close support近距离支援火力closure结束，部队抵达closure minefield封锁性布雷区cluster bomb unit子母弹；炸彈组合；集束炸彈装置clutter杂乱回波coarse mine低感应水雷coastal frontier海岸防区code代码；密码cold war冷战collection(acquisition)搜集（获取）情报collection asset情报搜集资源，情报搜集手段collection operations management 情报搜集活动管理collection planning制定情报搜集计划collection point收容（收集）点collective call sign集体呼号collocation共同驻扎column formation纵队队形column gap纵队间隔column length行军长径（行军长度）空中战斗巡逻combat airspace control战斗空域控制combatant command作战司令部combatant command (command authority) 作战指挥（指挥权限）combatant commander作战（司令部）司令combat area作战地域combat assessment作战评估combat camera战斗照相combat cargo officer战斗运输军官combat chart作战海图combat engineering战斗工程（任务）combat forces战斗部队combat intelligence战斗情报combat loading战斗装载combat power战斗力combat readiness战备状态combat ready作好战斗准备combat search and rescue战斗搜索与求援combat search and rescue task force战斗搜索与求援特遣部队combat service support战斗勤务支援combat service support element战斗勤务支援分队combat support战斗支援combat surveillance战场监视combat survival战斗救生措施combating terrorism抗击恐怖主义combat trail战斗纵队combat troops战斗部队combat vehicle战斗车辆combat zone作战地幅combination influence mine复式感应雷combined联军的；联合的combined arms team诸兵种全盛战斗队，联合兵种小队combined force联军combined operation联军作战combined staff联军参谋部combustor燃烧装置command指挥，指挥权；命令，口令；部队，司令部，管辖区command and control指挥与控制command and control system指挥与控制系统command and control warfare指挥与控制战command axis指挥轴线command center指挥中心command channel指挥渠道，指挥系统command, control, communications and computer systems 指挥、控制、通信与计算机系统command destruct signal自毁指令信号command detonated mine遥控起爆雷command element指挥分队commander, amphibious task force两栖特遣部队司令commander’s concept指挥官的作战方案commander’s estimate of the situation 指挥官的情况判断command guidance指令制导command information部队信息commanding officer of troops部队指挥官command net指挥通信网command post指挥所command relationships指挥关系commission编入现役；军官委任状；军官委任commit投入截击common infrastructure共用基础设施common operational picture公共作战图像common servicing军种间勤务common-user logistics共用后勤common-user military land transportation 共用地面军事运输communicate通信communication deception通信欺骗communications center通信中心communications intelligence通信情报communications mark通信标志communications satellite通信卫星communications security通信保密communications terminal通信终端communications zone后勤（补给）地幅community relations当地军民关系compartmentation隔离；遮蔽complete round整装弹；全弹；全备弹complex contingency operations 综合应急行动component组成部队，部分；部件，元件composite warfare commander 合成作战指挥官composite wing混合联队compromise暴露；泄密concealment隐蔽concentrated fire集中射击；集火射击；集中火力concentration area集中地区；集中射击区concept of logistic support后勤支援方针concept of operations作战方案；作战方针conflict冲突confusion reflector干扰反射器console操纵台，控制台合并；联合consolidation so position巩固阵地constitute赋予番号consumer logistics消费后勤contact发现目标；接触传染病contact lost失去接触contact report发现敌情报告contact mine触发雷contact point联络点contact reconnaissance联络性侦察contact report发现敌情报告contain牵制，钳制，围困contingency紧急情况contingency operation应急行动contingent zone of fire应急射击地带continuous fire连续射击continuous illumination fire不间断照明射击contour flight沿地形飞行，地形回避飞行control控制（指挥）；控制点；控制力；控制标记control area控制区controlled airspace管制空域controlled firing area射击控制区有控制的部队controlled information受控情报controlled shipping管制航运control point调整哨；导航控制点；图根点conventional forces常规部队conventional weapon常规武器converge集火converged sheaf集火射convergence集中火力射击convoy船队（护航运输队）；车队convoy escort船队护航队；车队护送队convoy loading船队装载cooperative logistics合作后勤coordinated attack协同进攻coordinated fire line协调射击线coordinated illumination fire协同照明射击coordinates坐标coordinating authority协调官；协调权coordinating review authority 协调审核单位corner reflector角反射器corps support command军支援司令部corps troops军直属部队counterair夺取空中优势counterattack反击，反冲击，反突击counterbattery fire反炮兵火力counterdrug operations反毒品行动counterfire反击，反火力counterforce打击军事力量counterguerrilla warfare反游击战counterinsurgency反叛乱counterintelligence反情报countermeasures干扰；对抗；对抗措施（反措施）countermobility operations反机动行动countercffensive反攻counterpreparation fire火力反准备counterreconnaissance反侦察countersign联络暗号，口令countersubversion反颠覆counterterrorism反恐怖主义coup de main突击，奇袭cover掩护；保护；守听；掩蔽物（防护物）；照片（影像）；监视coverage覆盖范围；掩护（保护）；侦察程度；监视范围covering fire掩护火力covering force掩护部队covert operation隐蔽活动coxswain艇长crater弹坑creeping barrage徐进弹幕射击creeping mine游动水雷crested被遮蔽，有障碍critical intelligence紧急情报critical speed临界速度crossing area渡河地域cruising missile巡航导弹cruising level巡航高度culminating point顶点，极点current force现有部队current intelligence 现实情报cutoff attack切半径攻击damage assessment 毁伤判定；损失估计damage radius毁伤半径danger close非常危险danger space命中界；必中界data数据；诸元datum基准datum point基准点D-day预定进攻日deadline停止使用dead space盲区；静区；死界；死角decentralized control分散控制deception欺骗deception means欺骗手段deception objective欺骗目的decision height决断点decision engagement决定性交战decisive point决定点declassification销密decoy诱饵decoy ship伪装舰船decrypt解密；脱密deep minefield深水雷场deep supporting fire纵深支援火力de facto boundary事实分界线defense area防御地域defense classification国防保密等级Defense Communications System 国防通信系统Defense Data Network国防数据网defense emergency防御紧急状态defense in depth纵深防御defense readiness condition戒备状态defensive coastal area岸防区defensive counterair防御性防空defensive information operations 防御性信息行动defensive sea area海防区；防御海区defensive zone防区defilade遮蔽；遮蔽高delay延迟火力支援delayed entry program延迟加入现役部队计划delaying action迟滞行动deliberate attack预有准备的进攻deliberate defense预有准备的防御delivery error发射偏差demilitarized zone非军事区demobilization解除动员；实行复员；遣散军队demolition chamber药室demolition firing party爆破（破坏）实施组demolition kit爆破包demonstration佯动denial measure阻遏措施，阻止措施denied area禁入区Department of Defense国防部Department of the Air Force空军部Department of the Army陆军部Department of the Navy海军部departure airfield出发机场departure area出发地域deployable joint task force augmentation cell可部署联合特遣部队增援分队deployed nuclear weapons移交的核武器deployment展开；调动；部署；配置deployment order部署令depot补给站；仓库；维修；维修与供应基地；兵员补充站depot maintenance后方维修desired effects预期效果desired perception预期欺骗效果destroyer驱逐舰destruction破坏；摧毁destruction fire破坏射击destruction radius破坏半径destructive fire mission破坏射击任务detachment分遣队detained在拘留中的伤员detainee被拘留者detainee collecting point被拘留者收容点detection发现deterrence威慑deterrent options威慑备选方案deviation炸点偏差量；磁坐偏角偏差量differential ballistic wind差动弹道风dip下沉direct action直接行动direct action fuze瞬发引信direct air support center直接空中支援中心directed energy定向能directed-energy device定向能装置directed-energy warfare定向能战directed-energy weapon定向能武器direct fire直接瞄准火力；直瞄火力directing staff演习指挥参谋direction方向direction finding测向；定向direction of attack进攻方向directive指令direct laying直接瞄准direct support artillery直接支援炮兵director of mobility forces机动部队司令director support直接支援direct support artillery直接支援炮兵direct supporting fire直接支援火力disarmament裁军disease and nonbattle injury casualty疾病和非战斗负伤减员disengagement脱离接触dispenser子母弹箱；集束弹箱dispersion射弹散布；炸点散布；疏开；分散；喷洒；施放；散布；疏散dispersion error射弹散布dispersion pattern射弹散布样式disposition部署；配置；病人离院disruptive pattern迷彩distributed fire分火射击distribution配置；分布；散布；分发；分配distribution point分发站ditching水上迫降diversionary attack牵制性进攻division师；海军分队；空军师；处；科；舰上区队division artillery师属炮兵doctrine作战条令；作战理论；基本作战原则DOD civilian国防部文职人员domestic intelligence国内情报doppler radar多普勒雷达double agent两面间谍douptful可疑弹draft征兵；吃水深度drift偏移dual agent双重间谍dual-capable forces具有双重能力的部队dual-purpose weapon高射平射两用武器dual(multi)-purpose weapons双（多）用途武器dud哑弹；不炸彈dummy模仿物；佯攻dump堆集所dwell at/on持续射击early warning预警echelon司令部梯队；指挥层次；梯次；梯形；梯形配置effective damage有效毁伤ejection弹射，投放electromagnetic deception电磁欺骗electromagnetic environment电磁环境electromagnetic interference电磁干扰electromagnetic intrusion电磁入侵electromagnetic jamming 电磁干扰electronic attack电子攻击electronic deception电子欺骗electronic intelligence电子情报electronic masking电子屏蔽electronic probing电子探测electronic reconnaissance 电子侦察electronic warfare电子战electro-optical intelligence 电（子）光（学）情报element分队elevation of security安全射角emergency in war战争紧急情况emission control发射控制emplacement掩体；进入阵地end of mission射击完毕engage攻击；火力压制engagement攻击；交战envelopment包围environmental cleanup环境清扫environmental services环境勤务equipment装备escalation逐步升级（战争）逃俘escort护航舰；护航队；护送队；护航飞机；护送兵；仪仗兵；护航；陪同escort forces护卫部队espionage间谍活动establishment机构；人员装备编制表estimate估计；判断evacuation后送；疏散；撤离；撤运evacuation policy后送方针；撤离方针；撤运方针evacuee(s)被疏散人员evaluation评价；鉴定evasion脱险evasion and recovery脱险与营救exclusive economic zone专属经济区execute order执行命令exercise演习exercise commander演习指挥官exercise directing staff演习导演部exercise term演习代号exfiltration撤出expedition远征expeditionary force远征军expendable property消耗品起爆装置explosive ordnance军用爆炸物explosive ordnance disposal 军用爆炸物处理explosive train传爆系统extent of a military exercise 军事演习的范围extent of damage毁伤范围external reinforcing force 外部增援部队extraction parachute索引伞feasibility可行性feint佯攻field army野战集团军field artillery野战炮兵field control野外控制点field exercise野外演习field headquarters野战司令部field of fire射界field of vision视野field training exercise野外训练演习fighter cover战斗机掩护fighter engagement zone战斗机攻击区filler装药；装料；装填物filler personnel补充人员。
航空术语词表 (中英对照)
近日，受聘于2011首届“魅力天使——国际空姐推介大赛”组委会，成为本届空姐大赛首席外语培训师，同时兼任大赛总决赛评委。
深感责任重大，怎么才能提高这些选手的英语实力呢？好吧，先从背词开始吧！邱政政2011.8航空术语词表(中英对照)Accuracy Landing 準确著陆17 Acknowledgment 领知18 Acoustic Velocity (Speed of Sound) 音速19 Acquisition and Tracking Radar 搜索及追踪雷达20 Acrobatic Flight 特技飞行21 Across Wnd Force Spectrum 侧风力分佈谱22 Across Wind Load 侧风负载23 Active Runway 使用中跑道24 Actuating Cylinder 制动缸25 Actuator Motor 制动马达26 Adcock Antenna 艾特可克定向天线27 ADF 自动寻向计28 Adjustable Pitch Propeller 可调变距螺旋桨29 Adjustable Stabilizer 可调式垂直安定面30 Advection 平流31 Advection Fog 平流雾32 Adverse Yaw 反向偏航33 Advisory Area 諮询区域34 Advisory Circulars 民航通告35 Advisory Route 諮询航线36 Advisory Service 飞航諮询服务37 Aerodrome 机场38 Aerodrome Beacon 机场标灯39 Aerodrome Control Service 机场管制服务40 Aerodrome Control Tower 机场管制塔台41 Aerodrome Operating Minimum 机场最低飞航限度42 Aerodrome Rating 机场检定43 Aerodrome Traffic Zone 机场交通带44 Aerodynamic Axis of Airfoil 气动力轴45 Aerodynamic Center(of Wing Section) 气动力中心(翼剖面)46 Aerodynamic Heating 气动热47 Aerodynamics 空气动力学48 Aerodyne 重航空器49 Aeronautical Approach Chart 航空进场图50 Aeronautical Broadcasting Service 航空广播服务51 Aeronautical Chart 航空图52 Aeronautical Fixed Service 航空固定业务53 Aeronautical Function 飞航功能54 Aeronautical Ground Light 航空地面灯光55 Aeronautical Information Publication AIP 飞航指南56 Aeronautical Radio Navigation Service 航空无线电助航服务57 Aeronautical Route Chart 航路图58 Aeronautical Station 通空电台59 Aeronautical Telecommunications Service 航空通信服务60 Aeronautical Telecommunications Station 航空电台61 Aeronautics 航空学62 Aeroplane 飞机63 Aerospace 太空64 Aerostatics 空气静力学65 Aging 时效66 AGT 自动导轨系统67 Aileron 副翼68 Air Brakes 空气减速装置69 Air Bridge 空桥70 Air Cargo Entrepot 航空货物集散站经营业71 Air Cargo Terminal 航空货运站72 Air Cargo, Air Freight 空运货物73 Air Carrier 航空公司74 Air Carrier Airport 民航运输机场75 Air City 航空城76 Air Container 航空货柜77 Air conveyance, Air transportation 航空运输78 Air Corridor 空中走廊79 Air Crew 空勤组员80 Air Defense Identification Zone 防空识别区81 Air Density 空气密度82 Air Envelop 大气层83 Air Express 航空快递84 Air express carrier 航空快递业者85 Air fare 航空运费86 Air Flow 气流87 Air force 空军88 Air Freight Forwarder 航空货运承揽业89 Air Freight Tag 空运货物掛籤90 Air Freighter 货机91 Air hub, Hub airport 空运中心92 Air Lock 气塞93 Air Mass 气团94 Air Navigation 空中导航95 Air Navigation Aid 助导航设备96 Air Navigation Chart 航行图97 Air Navigation Service 航空导航服务98 Air network 飞航网路99 Air Operator Certificate AOC 飞航作业许可100 Air Pressure 气压101 Air Pressure Guage 气压表102 Air Priority 空中优先次序103 Air Refueling 空中加油104 Air Report 空中报告105 Air Rescue 空中救护106 Air Resistance 空气阻力107 Air Right 空权108 Air Route 航线109 Air Route Certificate 航线证书110 Air Route Traffic Control Center 航路管制中心111 Air Service Agreement 空运服务协定112 Air Speed 空速113 Air Speed, Calibrated 校正空速114 Air Speed, Indicated 指示空速115 Air survey 空中侦测116 Airport 机场117 Air Traffic 空中交通118 Air Traffic Control ATC 空中交通管制；飞航管制119 Air Traffic Control Clearance 航管许可120 Air Traffic Control Instruction 航管指示121 Air Traffic Control Service 航管服务122 Air Traffic Flow Management 飞航流量管理123 Air Traffic Management 飞航管理124 Air Traffic Radar 空中交通管制雷达125 Flight safety 飞航安全126 Air Transport 空运；航空运输127 AirTransportation Safety, Aviation Safety 航空安全128 Air Vector 空中引导129 Air Way 航路130 Air Waybill 空运提单131 Airbill Label 空运提单标示132 Airborne Lifeboat 航空救生艇133 Airborne Transmitter 空用发射机134 Aircraft 航空器135 Aircraft Accident 飞航失事136 Aircraft Cable 航空缆绳137 Aircraft Equipment 航空器设备138 Aircraft Flight Operation Regulations 航空器飞航作业管理规则139 Aircraft Floor Loading System 飞机甲板装载设施140 Aircraft Icing 飞机积冰141 Aircraft Inspection 航空器检查142 Aircraft Instrument 航空器仪表143 Aircraft Log Book 航空器纪录簿144 Aircraft maintenance 航空器维护145 Aircraft Maintenance Manual 航空器维护手册146 Aircraft Major Repair 航空器大修理147 Aircraft Manufacture 航空器製造人148 Aircraft Marking 航空器标誌149 Aircraft Minor Alteration 航空器小改装150 Aircraft Minor Repair 航空器小修151 Aircraft Noise 航空器噪音152 Aircraft Noise Monitoring Network 航空器噪音监测网153 Aircraft Operator 航空器操作人154 Aircraft Owner 航空器所有人155 Aircraft pallet 空运货盘156 Aircraft pallet net 盘网157 Aircraft Performance 航空器性能158 Aircraft Performance Limitation 航空器性能限制159 Aircraft Registration 航空器登记160 Flight scheduling 飞航排程161 Aircraft Stand 停机位162 Aircraft Structure 飞机结构163 Aircraft Type 机型164 Aircraft type choice 机型选择165 Aircraft Units 飞机用盘柜166 Aircraft Utilization 航空器使用率167 Airworthy 航空器适航168 Airdrome 飞机场169 Airfield 飞行场170 Airfoil 翼面171 Airfoil flutter 机翼颤振172 Airframe 航空器结构体173 Air-Ground Communication 陆空通信174 Airline 航空公司175 Airliner 民航客机176 Airloading 装机177 Airman 飞行员178 Airman Rating Record 飞行员检定纪录179 Airman’s Guide 飞行员指南180 Airmanship 飞行员素养181 Airplane 飞机182 Airplane Flight Manual 飞机飞行手册183 Airport 飞机场；航空站184 Airport Access 机场联外运输185 Airport Advisory 机场飞航諮询186 Airport apron 停机坪187 Airport Beacon 机场标灯188 Airport Capacity 机场容量189 Airport city 机场都巿190 Airport Design 航空站设计；机场设计191 Airport Elevation 机场标高192 Airport Engineering 机场工程193 Airport Freight Terminal 航空货运站194 Airport Ground Access Road 机场联外道路195 Airport Ground Access System 机场联外运输系统196 Airport Landside Service Procedure 机场地勤程序197 Airport Layout Planning and Design 机场佈设规划与设计198 Airport Management 机场管理199 Airport Master Plan 机场主计画200 Airport Noise 机场噪音201 Airport Operation 机场营运202 Airport Reference Point 机场参考点203 Airport Remote Parking 机场远端停车204 Airport Rotating 机场旋转205 Airport Runway 机场跑道206 Airport Surface Detection Equipment 机场场面雷达207 Airport Surveillance Radar 机场搜索雷达208 Airport System Planning 机场系统规划209 Airport Terminal 航站大厦210 Airscrew 螺旋桨211 Airside 空侧212 Airspace 空域213 Airspeed , True 真空速214 Airspeed Indicator 空速表215 Airway 航路216 Airway Beacon 航路标灯217 Airway Course Lights 航向灯218 Airworthiness Certificate 适航证明书219 Airworthiness Directives 适航指令220 Alert Phase 守助时期221 All-Cargo Aircraft 全货机222 Allowable Cargo Load 容许货物负荷223 Allowable Crosswind Component 容许最大侧向风速224 Allowable Engine Operating Time 发动机许可使用时间225 Allowable Gross Takeoff Weight 许可起飞总重226 All-wave Antenna 全波天线227 Alternate Aerodrome 备用机场228 Alternate Communications Facility 备用通信设施229 Altimeter ALT 高度表230 Altimeter Setting 高度表设定231 Altitude 高度232 Altocumulus 高积云233 Altostratus 高层云234 Amphibian 水路两用航空器235 AN Codes 美军编号236 Anchor Light 碇泊灯237 Anemoscope 测风器238 Aneroid Altimeter 空盒高度表239 Angle of Attack 冲角240 Angle of Stabilizer Setting 安定面装配角241 Annealing 退火242 Anodic Treatment 阳极氧化处理243 Antenna 天线244 Antenna Array 天线组245 Antenna Dipole 双极天线246 Anticyclone 反气旋区247 Anti-G Suit 抗G衣248 Antistatic Wire 防静电线249 Apparent Solar Time, Apparent Time 视太阳时；视时250 Approach 进场；近场251 Approach Clearance 进场许可252 Approach Control Position 终端管制席位；进场管制席位253 Approach Control Procedures 进场管制程序254 Approach Control Radar 进场管制雷达255 Approach Control Service 进场管制服务256 Approach Control Unit 进场管制站257 Approach Control Zone 进场管制地带258 Approach Fix 进场点259 Approach Gate 进场入口260 Approach Indicator 进场指示器261 Approach Light 进场灯光262 Approach Light Contact Height 进场灯目视高度263 Approach Light System 进场灯光系统264 Approach Lights 进场灯265 Approach Path 进场路线266 Approach Rating 进场检定267 Approach Sequence 进场管制顺序268 Approach Surface 进场面269 Apron, Ramp 停机坪270 Arctic Fog 北极雾271 Area Control Center 区域管制中心272 Area Control Service 区域管制服务273 Area Navigation System ARNAV 区域飞航系统274 Area Rating 区域检定275 Armature 电枢276 Arrival Messages 到场电报277 ARSR 航路搜索雷达278 Aspect Ratio 展旋比279 Assisted Takeoff 辅助起飞280 Astronautics 太空学281 Athodyd 热气动力管282 Atmospheric Circulation 大气环流283 Atmospheric Gases 大气气体284 Atmospheric Layer 大气层285 Atmospheric Motion 大气运动286 Atmospheric Visibility 大气能见度287 Attention Signal 注意讯号288 Attenuater 衰减器289 Attitude of Fight 飞行状态290 Authorized Frequency 核定频率291 Auto Coordination 转向协调仪292 Autogiro 旋翼机293 Automatic Directional Finder 自动定向仪294 Automatic Mixture Control 自动混合比操纵295 Automatic Pilot 自动驾驶仪296 Automatic Relay 自动中继装置297 Automatic Riveting Machine 自动铆接机298 Automatic Terminal Information Service ATIS 终端资料自动广播服务299 Auxiliary Airport Beacon 航站辅助灯标300 Auxiliary Airway Beacon 航路辅助灯标301 Aviation Gasoline 航空燃油302 Aviation Medicine 航空医药303 Aviation weather 飞航天气304 Aviation weather forecast 飞航天气预报305 Avionics 航空电子学306 Axes of Aircraft 航空器轴307 Axial Flow 轴向流动308 Azimuth Direction 方位角309 B310 Back Course 飞回航路311 Backhaul 回载312 Baffles 折流板（或挡板）313 Balanced Surface 平衡面314 Ballast 压载物315 Band 印字通讯速度单位316 Band Width 频带宽度317 Band-pass Filter 选带滤波器318 Bank 倾斜319 Barometer 气压表320 Barometric Pressure Gradient 气压梯度321 Barometric Tendency 气压趋势322 Beacon 标灯323 Beacon, Radio 无线电信标324 Beading 波纹325 Beam, radio 无线电波柱326 Bearing 方位327 Beaufort Scale of Wind Velocity 蒲幅风速分级法328 Bell Crank 双臂曲柄329 Blackout 黑晕330 Blade Angle 桨叶角331 Blast Pad 喷气防护坪332 Blind Flying 盲目飞行333 Blind Speed 盲速334 Blind Transmission 盲发335 Blind Zone 盲区336 Block Altitude 阻挡高度337 Block Speed 站间速率338 Block Time 全程时间339 Blood Albumen Glue 血质蛋白胶340 Blower 吹风器341 Booster 增压器；啟动磁电机342 Bottom Rudder 下舵343 Boundary Light 边界灯344 Boundary Layer Control 边界层控制345 Boundary Marker 边界标誌346 Brake Horsepower 实马力347 Briefing 提示；任务讲解348 Bubble Point 起泡点349 Bulkhead 隔框350 Buys Ballots Law 白贝罗定律351 C352 Cabin 机舱353 Cabin crew 客舱组员354 Cabin Pressure altitude 舱压高度355 Cable Tension Indicator 钢绳张力指示器356 Cabotage 国内航行权357 Call Sign or Identification 呼号或识别358 Calm 无风（或称静风）359 Calm Wind Run Way 静风跑道360 Camber 线弧361 Candle-power 烛光20362 Captain 机长363 Carburetor 汽化器364 Carburetor Heat 汽化器加温计365 Cargo 货物366 Cargo Compartment 货舱367 Cargo Liner 民用货运机368 Cargo Load 货载369 Cargo Load Factor 载货率370 Cargo Parachute 投物伞371 Cargo Terminal, Freight Terminal 货运站372 Cargo Transportation, Freight Transportation, Goods Transportation 货物运输373 Catapult 弹射器374 Category I Approach Runway 第一类仪降跑道375 Catering Service 空厨业376 Cathedral angle 下反角377 Ceiling 云幕高378 Ceiling Balloon 测云汽球379 Ceiling Projector 云幂灯380 Ceiling Unlimited 云幂无限381 Celestial Navigation 天文航行382 Center of Gravity 重心383 Center of Pressure (of Airfoil) 压力中心（翼剖面）384 Center of Pressure Travel 压力中心行程385 Certificated Aircraft 登记航空器386 Certificated Mechanic 领有证书机械员387 Certificated Repair Station 领有证书修理厂388 Certification Service 航空器认证389 Channel (Radio) 频道（无线电）390 Channel Light 水道灯391 Characteristic Curves (of Airgoil) 特性曲线（翼剖面）392 Charter Flight 包机393 Check Sheet 检查表394 Checkpoint 校对点395 Chord 弦396 Chord Component 弦分力397 Chord Length 弦长398 Chord Line 弦线399 Chord Load 弦载荷22400 Chronometer 航行錶401 Circular Polarization 圆极化402 Circular Taxiway 圆形滑行道403 Cirrocumulus 卷积云404 Cirrostratus 卷层云405 Cirrus 卷云406 City Fog 城市雾407 Civil （Mean Solar）Time 民用（平均太阳）时408 Civil Aeronautics Administration CAA 交通部民用航空局409 Civil Air Service 民用航空业410 Civil Air Transport Enterprise 民用航空运输业411 Civil Aircraft 民用航空器412 Civil and Military Airport 军民合用机场413 Civil aviation 民用航空414 Civil Aviation Law 民用航空法415 Clear for Take-off 准许起飞416 Clear Ice 坚冰417 Clear to Land 准许落地418 Clear to Taxi 准许滑行419 Clearway 清除区420 Clear Zone 清除地带421 Clear（or Cleared）准许422 Cleared Area 清除区423 Climate 气候424 Cloud 云425 Cloud Amount 云量426 Cloud Banner 云麾427 Cloud Cap 帽状云428 Cloud Height 云高429 Cockpit 座舱；驾驶舱430 Cockpit Flight Signal 机内飞行讯号431 Cockpit Inspection 座舱检查432 Cockpit voice recorder CVR 座舱通话纪录器433 Code Beacon 信号灯标434 Code Share 共用班号435 Coder 臺号发送机436 Cold Wave 寒潮437 Collision 碰撞438 Color Position Light Signal 方位色灯号誌439 Communication COM 通讯440 Communication Navigation Surveillance/Air Traffic Management 通讯、导航、监视与飞航管理441 Compass 罗盘442 Compass Heading 罗向443 Compass Locater 定位臺444 Compass Locator Outer Marker 外定位信标臺445 Compass North 罗北446 Compass Rose 罗盘标度面447 Composite Powerplant 复合发动机448 Compression Pressure Ratio 压缩压力比449 Compression Rate 压缩比（内燃机）450 Compression Stall 压缩机失速451 Compulsory Reporting Point 强制报告点452 Computer Reservation Service 电脑订位服务453 Conditionally Unstable Air 条件性不稳定空气454 Cone of Silence 锥形无声区455 Console 控制台456 Constant Speed propeller 恆速螺旋桨457 Contact Flying, Pilotage 地标飞行458 Contact Navigation 地标飞航459 Contour 等高线460 Contour Interval 等高线间距461 Control Area 管制区域462 Control Flight into Terrain 操控下接近地障463 Control Slash 管制目标464 Control Station 主臺465 Control Surface 操纵面466 Control Tower 塔臺467 Control Yoke 控制秆468 Control Zone 管制地区469 Controllability 操纵性470 Controllable Pitch Propeller 变距螺旋桨471 Controlled Airdrome 管制机场472 Controlled Airport 管制机场473 Controlled Airspace 管制空域474 Controller Air Traffic Control Specialist 飞航管制员475 Convection 对流476 Convention On International Civil Aviation 国际民用航空公约477 Coordinated Turn 协同转向478 Co-pilot, First-officer 副驾驶479 Copy 抄收480 Coriolis Effect 柯氏效应481 Coscant Squred Beam 餘割平方波柱482 Course 航线483 Course Bend 无线电航轨弯曲484 Course Corrections 航线修正485 Course Error 航线误差486 Course Light 航路灯487 Course Line 航线488 Course Line Computer 航线计算器489 Course Line Deviation 航线偏差490 Course Selector 航道选择钮491 Course Separation 航向隔离492 Coverage 涵盖493 Cowling 整流罩494 Crankshaft 曲轴495 Crash 毁机失事496 Crash Landing 毁机落地497 Crew Member 组员498 Critical Altitude 临界高度499 Critical Angle of Attack 临界冲角500 Critical Speed 临界速度501 Cross-country Flight 越野飞行502 Cross-feed valve 交输瓣503 Crosswind 侧风504 Cross-wind Force 侧风力505 Cross-wind Landing 侧风落地506 Crosswind Leg 侧风边507 Cross-wind Take-off 侧风起飞508 Cruise 巡航509 Cruise Control 巡航操纵510 Cruise Control Chart 巡航操纵图511 Cruising Altitude 巡航高度512 Cruising Level 巡航空层513 Cruising Speed 巡航速度514 Current Flight Plan 现行飞航计划515 Cyclone 气旋516 Cylinder 汽缸517 D518 Damping Moment 减振力距519 Danger Area 危险区520 Dangerous Goods 危险货品521 Dashboard 仪表板522 Dead Reckoning 推测航行523 Dead-stick Landing 滑翔著陆524 Debarkation 卸载525 Debarkation Point 卸载点526 Decision altitude DA 决定高度527 Decision height DH 决定实际高度528 Decoder 解密机529 Decompression Sickness 减压病530 Deicer 除水器531 Delta Wing 三角机翼532 Departure Message 离场电报533 Depot Maintenance 工厂维护修理534 Depot Overhaul 工厂翻修535 Depression 低气压536 Depth Perception 深度知觉体537 De-registration on Aircraft 航空器登记证之撤销538 Descent 下降539 Deviation 偏向540 Deviation of Wind 风偏向541 Dew point 露点542 Dielectric 介质543 Diffuser 扩散器544 Dihedral Angle 上反角545 Dinghy 救生筏546 Direct Channel 直通波道547 Direct Flight 直航548 Direction-finding System 定向系统549 Dispatcher 签派员550 Distance-measuring Equipment DME 测距仪551 Distress Call 遇险呼救552 Distress Phase 遇险时期553 Distress Radio Frequency 遇险无线电频率554 Distress Signal 遇险信号555 Ditching 水上迫降556 Ditching Procedure 水上迫降程序557 Diurnal-Heating 每日加温558 Diversion 转移559 DME Separation 测距仪隔离标準560 Domestic airway 国内航路561 Doppler Effect 杜卜勒效应562 Doppler Shift 杜卜勒偏移563 Down-draft Carburetor 下向汽化器564 Downwash 下向气流565 Downwind 顺风566 Downwind Leg 顺风边567 Drag 阻力568 Drift 偏流569 Drone 无人飞机（或靶机）570 Drop Ramp 活动斜臺571 Duralumin (Dural) 硬铝572 Dust Strip 沙质起落道573 Dynamic Balance Stand 动力平衡试验架574 Dynamic Lift 动升力575 Dynamic Load 动力负荷576 Dynamometer 功率表577 Dynamotor 电动发电机578 E579 Elevator Trim 升降舵配平580 Emergency Escape Ramp 紧急滑行道581 Emergency Locator Transmitter ELT 求救定位讯号发设器582 Enhanced Ground Proximate Warning System EGPWS 加强型接近地面警告系统583 Entrance Taxiway 入口滑行道584 Equiphase Zone 等相区585 Equisignal Beacon 等信号信标586 Equisignal Station 等信号臺587 Equisignal Zone, Sector 等信号区588 Equivalent Flat Plate Area 等值平板面积589 Error Signal 误差讯号590 Estimated Elapse Time 预计航程时间591 Estimated Time Over 预计通过时间592 Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间593 Estimated Time of Departure 预计离场时间594 Evans Skyloader 伊文斯装货架595 Executive Aircraft 公务航空器596 Expected Approach Time 预计进场时间597 Expected Further Clearance Time 预期次一许可时间598 Express Handling Unit 快递货物专区599 F600 Factor of Safety 安全因数601 Fade 消失602 Fairing 整流片603 False Targers（Primary Radar）假目标（初级雷达）604 False（Fake）Cone of Silence 假锥形无声区605 Fan-type Marker 扇形标誌606 Faraliax 视差607 Fatigue 疲劳608 Feathering Propeller 顺位螺旋桨609 Federal Aviation Administration FAA 美国联邦航空总署610 Federation Aeronautique International 国际航空联盟611 Feeder Line 馈电线路612 Field of Vision 视界613 Fifty-hour Inspection 五十小时检查614 Fin 直尾翅615 Final Approach 最后进场616 Fineness Ratio 细度比617 Finger System 指状式系统618 Finger-Pier System 指状凸堤式系统619 FIR, Flight information region 飞航情报区620 Fire Wall 防火壁621 First aid kit FAK 急救箱622 First Point of Aries 春分点623 Fix 定位624 Fixed-base Operation 普通航空业机场业务625 Fixed-pitch Propeller 定距螺旋桨626 Fixture 固定模架627 Flap 襟翼628 Flare 平飘629 Flares 火焰630 Flashing Sequence Light 顺序闪光灯631 Fleet scheduling 机队调度632 Flight 飞航633 Flight accident 飞航失事634 Flight arc 航次节线635 Flight Check 飞航查核636 Flight Crew Member 飞航组员637 Flight Data Position 飞航资料席位638 Flight Data Recorder 飞航资料纪录器639 Flight delay 班机延误640 Flight duty period 执勤时段641 Flight Engineer 随机机械员642 Flight Forecast 航线预报643 Flight frequency 航次频数644 Flight Information Center 飞航情报中心645 Flight Information Region 飞航情报区646 Flight Information Service 飞航情报服务647 Flight Level 飞航空层648 Flight Line 停机线649 Flight Log 飞行记录表650 Flight Manual 飞航手册651 Flight Monitoring 飞行监护652 Flight Operation Manual 航务手册653 Flight Path 飞行路线（航跡）654 Flight Path Deviation 飞行路线偏差655 Flight Performance 飞行性能656 Flight Plan 飞航计画657 Flight Plan Departure Messages 飞航计画起飞电报658 Flight Plan Messages 飞航计画书659 Flight Progress Strips 飞航进度纪录条660 Flight Recorder 飞航纪录仪661 Flight Safety 飞行安全662 Flight Scheduling 飞行排程663 Flight Segment 航段664 Flight Simulation 飞行模拟665 Flight Simulator 飞航模拟机666 Flight time 飞航时间667 Flight Training Device 飞航训练器668 Flight-Line Maintenance 停机线维护669 Float 浮筒670 Flood Lights 照明灯671 Flow, Laminar 分层流动672 Flow, Streamline 稳定流动673 Flow, Turbulent 扰流674 Flutter 振动（或颤动）675 Flying Boat 飞船676 Flying Equipment Maintenace 飞行设备维护677 Flying Fatigue 飞行疲劳678 Flying height 航高679 Flying Operation Cost 飞行成本680 Flying Range 飞行距离（航程）681 Follow-me Vehicle 引导车682 Forced Landing 强迫降落683 Forecast Folder 预报手摺684 Four Cycle Engine 四冲程发动机685 Four-Course Radio Range 四航路无线电导航臺686 Four-stroke Cycle principle 四冲程循环原理687 Fracto Stratus 碎积云688 Freedom of The Airspace 天空自由第15页共36页航空全名简称英文行号中文689 Freeing Mist 冰冻雾690 Frequency 频率691 Frequency Modulation 调频692 Frequency Range 频率范围693 Frontal Weather 锋面天气694 Fuel 燃料695 Fuel Consumption Rate 燃油消耗率696 Fuel Pump 燃料泵697 Full Rudder 全舵698 Fuel System 燃料系统699 Fuel Tank 油箱700 Fundamental Frequency 基频（电磁波）701 Fundamental or Natural Frequency 基本频率（或自然频率）702 Furnishing 机内陈设703 Fuselage 机身704 G705 Galling 磨损706 Gas Lift 气体昇力707 Gas Weld 气焊708 Gate 登机门709 Gate Assignment 机门指派710 Gate Lounge 内候机室711 Gauge 仪表712 General Aviation 普通航空业713 General Aviation Airport 普通航空业专用机场714 Generator 发电机715 Geographical Meridian（True Meridian）地理子午线716 Geographical Poles 地极717 Geographical Separtion 地理隔离718 Glider 滑翔机719 Glide Path 下滑航线720 Glide Path Angle 下滑角721 Glide Path Intercept Altitude 下滑高度722 Glide Path Station 下滑线电臺723 Glide Path Width 下滑航道宽度724 Glide Siope 下滑台725 Glide 滑翔726 Global Navigation Satellite System 全球卫星导航系统727 Global Positioning System 全球定位系统728 Go Around 重飞729 Goniometer 测向器730 Governor 调速器731 Great Circle Course 大圆航线732 Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治平均时733 Greenwich Sidereal Time 格林威治恆星时734 Gross Weight 总重735 Ground Check 地面查核736 Ground Clutter 地面混乱737 Ground Controlled Approach 地面管制进场738 Ground Controlled Approach System GCA 地面进场管制设备739 Ground Effect 地面效应740 Ground Equipment 地面设备741 Ground Handling Service 地勤业742 Ground Lock 地面卡锁743 Ground Operation Expenses 地面勤务费用744 Ground Power Unit 地面发电机745 Ground proximate warning system GPWS 接近地面警告系统746 Ground Speed 地面速度747 Ground Temperature 地面温度748 Ground Time 地面时间749 Ground Visibility 地面能见度750 Gust Load 阵风载荷751 Gust Velocity 阵风速度752 Gyro Horizon 陀螺地平仪753 Gyro Pilot 自动驾驶仪754 Gyroscope, Directional 方向陀螺仪755 H756 Hail 雹757 Hangar 棚厂758 Hardstand 硬面地坪759 Hardstart 外力起动760 Hatch 舱门761 Haze 霾762 Head Wind 逆风763 Heading 航向764 Heading Indicator 航向指示器765 Heat Treatment 热处理766 Heavier-Than-Air Aircraft 重航空器767 Height 实际高度768 Helicopter 直升机769 Heliport 直升机飞行场770 HF 高週率771 High Octane fuel 高辛烷油料772 High Pitch（Prop）高螺距773 High Speed Taxiway 快速滑行道774 High-lift Devices 高升力装置775 Hinterland 腹地776 Hold Your Position 原地等待777 Holding 等待778 Holding Apron 等待机坪779 Holding Fix 等待点780 Holding Pattern 等待航线781 Holding Point 等待点782 Holophanc Light 何洛凡灯783 Homing 归航784 Homing Beacon 归航信标785 Homing Mechanisms 归航设备786 Homing Station 归航臺787 Horizon 地平线788 Horizon, Artificial 人工地平仪789 Horizontal Displacement Wind 横风790 Horizontal Stabilizer 水平安定面791 Horsepower 马力792 Horsepower Available 可用马力793 Horsepower Required 需要马力794 Horsepower-Thrust Ratio 推力马力比795 Hours of Darkness 黑夜时间796 Hours of Day Light 白昼时间797 Hovering 悬飞798 Hovering Ceiling 悬飞升限799 Hub 转运中心800 Human Engineering 人体工程学801 Humidity 溼度802 Hurricane 颶风803 Hydraulic Accumulator 液压蓄积器804 Hydraulic pump 液压泵805 Hydraulic System 液压系统806 Hydraulic Test Bench 液压试验臺807 Hydrofoil, Hydrovane 著水板808 Hyperbolic Navigation System 双曲线导航系统809 I810 ICAO Circuit Numbers 国际民航电路代号811 Ice Rain 冰雨812 Identification Beacon 识别信标813 Identification Friend（or Foe）IFF 敌我识别器814 Identification Light 识别灯815 Identification Panel Code 识别板符号816 Idling 慢车817 IFR Clearance 仪器飞行许可818 IFR Flight 仪器飞行819 Ignition Harness 点火线装置820 Ignition System 点火系统821 Impedance 阻抗822 Inaugural Flight 首航823 Inboard（Stabilizing）Float 内浮筒824 Inclination of the Wind 风向倾角825 Inclinometer 倾斜仪826 Indicated Airspeed 指示空速827 Indicated Pressure Altimeter 指示气压高度828 Inducted Drag 诱导阻力829 Inertial Navigation System 惯性导航系统830 In-flight Refueling 空中加油831 In-flight Shutdown 空中关车832 Initial Approach 最初进场833 Initial Training 新进训练834 Inner Marker IM 内信标台835 Insignia 标誌836 Inspection Window 检查窗837 Institute of The Aeronautical Science 航空科学学会838 Instrument Meteorological Condition 仪器飞行天气情况839 Instrument Approach 仪器进场840 Instrument Approach and Landing Operations 仪器进场及落地作业841 Instrument Approach Chart 仪器进场图842 Instrument Approach Procedure 仪器进场程序843 Instrument Check 仪器检核844 Instrument Flight Rules 仪器飞行规则845 Instrument Landing 仪器降落846 Instrument Landing System ILS 仪器降落系统；仪降系统847 Instrument Light 仪表灯848 Instrument Panel 仪表板849 Instrument Rating 仪器飞行检核850 Instrument Runway 仪降跑道851 Instrument Take-off 仪器起飞852 Integral Tank 併体箱853 Intersection 航路交叉点854 Interchangeability 互换性855 Intercom 对讲电话856 Interference 干扰857 Interline Baggage 转运行李858 Intermediate Approach 中期进场859 Internal Combustion Engine 内燃机860 International (Domestic) Air Routes 国际(国内）航线861 International Aeronautical Radio 国际航空无线电通讯862 International Air Services Transit Agreement 国际航空业务过境协定863 International Air Traffic Rights 国际航权864 International Air Transport Agreement 国际航空运输协定865 International Air Transport Association IATA 国际航空运输协会866 International Air-Navigation Conversion 国际航空公约867 International airport 国际机场；国际航空站868 International Candle 国际烛光869 International Civil Aviation Convention 国际民用航空公约870 International Civil Aviation Organization ICAO 国际民航组织871 International courier service 国际快递872 International Date Line 国际换日线873 International Morse Code 国际摩氏电码874 International Standard Atmosphere 国际标準大气875 International Tape Relay Network 国际全自动通讯网876 International Telecommunications Union ITU 国际电信联合会877 Interphone System 通话系统878 Interrogator 询问器879 Inversion 逆增880 Isobar 等压线881 Isogonic Chart 等磁差图882 J883 Jamming 扰乱884 Jamming Device 扰乱装置885 Jet Engine 喷射发动机886 Jet Engine Aircraft 喷射式航空器887 Jet fuel 喷射机燃油888 Jet Stream 喷射气流889 Jet-fan 喷射扇890 Jig 样板891 K892 Keel 龙骨893 Kilocycles 千週894 Klystron 调速管895 Knot 浬/时(节)896 L897 Lambert Projection 蓝伯投影898 Laminar Flow 层流899 Landing 落地（降落）900 Landing Aid 降落辅助设备901 Landing Approach 降落进场902 Landing Area 降落区域903 Landing Beam 降落电波904 Landing Chart 降落区状况图905 Landing Check 落地前检查906 Landing Clearance 落地许可907 Landing Direction Indicator 落地方向指示灯908 Landing Distance 降落距离909 Landing fee 降落费910 Landing Field 降落场911 Landing Flare 降落用照明灯912 Landing Gear 起落架913 Landing Interval 降落间隔914 Landing Light 著陆灯915 Landing Load 著陆负荷916 Landing Mat 降落垫板917 Landing Minimums 落地最低天气标準918 Landing Pattern 落地航线919 Landing Strip 起落地带920 Landing Tee 降落T字布921 Landmark Beacon 地形标灯922 Landmark Navigation 地标航线923 Landside 陆侧924 Large aeroplane 大型航空器925 Lateral Axis 横轴926 Lateral Separation 左右隔离927 Lateral Stability 横向安定性928 Latitude 纬度929 Leading Edge 前缘930 Leeward 下风931 Leeway 风压角932 Left Hand Engine 左发动机933 Left Hand Propeller 左转螺旋桨934 Life Preserver 救生装置935 Life raft 救生筏936 Life Vest 救生衣937 Lift 升力938 Lift Capacity 空运能量939 Light aircraft 轻航机940 Light Beacon 标灯941 Light Gun 通信灯942 Line Inspection (of Aircraft) 飞行线检查943 Line of Position 位置线944 Line of Sight Transmission 直线传播945 Line operating experience 线上（实际）操作经验946 Link Trainer 林克教练机947 Liquid Cooled Engine 液冷式发动机948 Listing watch 听音守候949 Litter Aircraft 担架航空器950 Load Adjuster 装载计算尺951 Load Center of Gravity Extremes 负载重心极限952 Load Factor 承载率953 Load Message 装载电报954 Load Waterline 载重水线955 Loaded Limit 载重限度956 Loading and Unloading Apron 装卸停机坪957 Loading Chart 装载图958 Loading Ramp 装卸机坪959 Local Apparent Time 地方视时960 Local Delivery 当地传递961 Local Mean Time 地方平均时962 Localizer LOC 左右定位臺963 Localizer Course Width 左右定位臺航轨宽度964 Locator 定位台965 Log 纪录簿966 Long Distance Aids 长程助航设备967 Long Range Navigation Chart 长程航行图968 Long Range Weather Forecast 长期天气预报969 Longeron 纵樑970 Longitude 经度971 Longitudinal Axis 纵轴972 Longitudinal Separation 前后隔离973 Longitudinal stability 纵向安定性974 Loop Antenna 环状天线975 Loop-type Radio 环型天线导航臺976 Loran 长程无线电导航(或称洛兰)977 Loran Chain 洛兰连锁电臺978 Loran Chart 洛兰航图979 Loran Station 洛兰电臺980 Loran Triplet 洛兰鼎力臺981 Low Frequency（简称LF）低频982 Low pitch 低螺距983 Lubrication Oil 润滑油984 Lubrication System 润滑系统。
航空技术术语中英文对照
航空技术术语中英文对照precision recovery including maneuverable re-entry 包含可操纵重返之精确回收precision spin 準确螺旋precision spin 準确螺旋precision turn 準确转弯precision very high frequency omni direction range 精确极高频全向导航台precision-drop glider 精确空投滑翔机precision-guided munition 精确导引弹药preconscious level 前意识层次precooling 预冷precursor 母材predicted speed 计算速率prediction angle 预测角predictor 预测器preferential routes 优先使用航道preferential runway 优先使用的跑道pre-flight adaptation 飞行前适应preflight check 飞行前检查pre-flight inspection 飞行前检查prefragmented warhead 预成破片弹头pre-front squall line 锋前颮线preheating 预热pre-ignition 提前点火pre-launch console 发射前控制台preliminary design phase 初步设计阶段preliminary design review 初步设计审查preliminary estimation 初步估计preliminary flight qualification test 基础飞行资格考试preliminary flight rating test 基础飞行等级测试preliminary orbit determination 初步轨道决定preliminary performance estimation 初步性能估计preliminary weight estimation 初步重量估计premature detonation 过早爆震premature ventricular contraction 心室性早期收缩premixed laminar flame 预混层燄prepreg 预浸布prepreg material 预浸材料preprogrammed guidance 预置导引presbycusis 老年失聪presbyopia 老花眼presented target area 显示目标区preservative 防腐剂preset guidance 预置导引press roller 镇压轮，滚子press wheel 镇压轮pressive gradient 压力梯度pressurant gas 挤压气体pressure 压力pressure altitude 压力高度pressure altitude variation 压力高度差pressure anemomete 压力风速表pressure angle 压力角pressure anomaly 压力递减差距pressure breathing 加压呼吸pressure coefficient 压力係数pressure contour 等压线pressure demand oxygen equipment 压力需求式供氧装备pressure drag 压力阻力pressure drag 压力阻力pressure drag coefficient 压力阻力係数pressure fall center 降压中心pressure filler inlet 压力加油口pressure flap 均压阀pressure foredrag 头部压差阻力pressure gradient 压力梯度pressure head 压力落差，压头pressure head 压力头pressure instrument 压力式仪表pressure lapse rate 压力直减率pressure lubrication system 压力润滑系pressure nozzle 压力喷嘴pressure nozzle 压力喷嘴pressure pattern 气压型pressure pattern flight 气压型飞行pressure pattern flying 气压型飞行pressure plate anemometer 压板风速表pressure probe 压力探测器pressure pump 压力泵pressure pump 压力泵pressure recovery 压力復原pressure regulation 压力调节pressure rigid airship 压力硬式飞船pressure rise center 升压中心pressure suit 加压衣pressure system 气压系统，压力系统pressure tendency 压力趋势pressure transmission 压力传输pressure tube anemometer 压管风速表pressure warning unit 压力警告器pressure wave 压力波pressure-bag molding 压力袋成形pressure-fed 压馈pressure-volume diagram 压容图pressurized cabin 加压舱pressurized cabin 压力舱pressurized construction 加压结构pressurized tank 加压箱prestall buffet 失速前抖震pretest simulation 试验前模拟prevailing visibility 盛行能见度prevailing visibility 盛行能见度dymodel2007-12-7 11:12:14prevailing winds 盛行风preventive medicine 预防医学prima facie evidence 表见证据primacord 爆炸导火线primaquine 抗疟药物primary aerodynamic characteristics 主要气动特性primary circulation 主环流primary control surface 主要控制面primary cyclone 主气旋primary flight control 基本飞行控制primary flight control system 基本飞行控制系统primary flying training 初级飞行训练primary front 主锋primary instability 主要不稳定性primary instrument 主要仪器primary modulus of elasticity 基本弹性模数primary radar 初级雷达primary structure 主要结构primary surface 主平面primary surveillance radar 主搜索雷达primary target 主要目标primary training aircraft 初级教练机prime 注油prime meridian 原始子午线，本初子午线prime valve 注油阀priming device 气动注油装置，气爆装置principal axis 主轴principal moment of inertia 主惯性矩principal restraint 主限制principal strain 主应变principal stress 主应力principle axis 主轴线principle of superposition 叠加原理prior notice required 需事先通知prioritized significant events and conditions 重大事件优先顺序prior-to-flare speed 拉平前飞行速率private aircraft 私人飞机private glider pilot certificate 私人滑翔机驾驶员证书private pilot certificate 私人驾驶员证书probability 或然率，机率probability forecast 机率预报probability of hit 命中机率probability of kill 击落机率probable cause 可能原因probable error 概差，可能误差probable maximum precipitation 最大可降水量procedural knowledge 程序知识procedure turn 程序转弯procedures for air navigation services 飞航业务程序procedures inadequacy 程序不当processing speed 数据处理速率processing tomato harvester 加工用番茄收穫机processor 处理机，处理程式procurement 採购，购料，购置procurement specification 採购规范product certificate 產品证书product of inertia 惯性积product of inertia 惯性积product sample 產品样本production test flight 量產试飞proficiency check 熟练测验proficiency flight 熟练飞行profile drawing 剖面图profile grinding 轮廓轮磨，轮廓磨光profile line 剖面线profilometer 测面仪，测平仪prognostic chart 预测图prograde orbit 顺行轨道programmed roll 预定滚转programmed turn 预定转弯progress 进度，进行，进步progress chart 工作进度表progress report 进度报告progressive burning 增面燃烧progressive propellant 增面燃烧推进剂progressive schedule 进度时程progressive stall 渐进失速prohibited area 禁航区prohibited area 禁航区project design 方案设计project manager 专案主持人projected area 投影面积projected planform 投影平面形projected propeller area 螺旋桨投影面积projectile 射弹，拋射体projectile trajectory 拋射体弹道projection chart 投影图projection chart 地图投影法prolate ellipsoid 长椭球proliferation 核子扩散prone position 俯卧姿势proof strength 保证强度propaganda balloon 宣传气球propaganda balloon 宣传气球propagation constant 传播常数propagation error 传播误差propagation speed 传播速率propagation velocity 传播速度propane 丙烷propellant 推进剂dymodelpropellant tanks 推进剂箱propellant charge 推进剂药柱propellant charge 推进剂装药propellant loading ratio 推进剂装载比propellant outage 推进剂的储运损耗量propellant utilization system 推进剂利用系统propeller aerodynamic balance test 螺旋桨气动力平衡试验propeller airplane 螺旋桨飞机propeller anti icer 螺旋桨防冰器propeller axis of rotation 螺桨转轴（线）propeller balance 螺旋桨平衡propeller balance 螺旋桨平衡propeller balancing stand 螺旋桨平衡台propeller bar 螺桨閂propeller blade angle 桨叶角propeller blade aspect ratio 桨叶展弦比propeller blade element theory 螺旋桨叶素理论propeller blade shank 螺旋桨叶柄propeller brake 螺旋桨制动器propeller camber ratio 螺旋桨弧度比propeller cuffs 螺旋桨护甲propeller disc 螺旋桨盘propeller disk area 螺旋桨盘形面积propeller effective thrust 螺旋桨有效推力propeller feathering 螺旋桨顺桨propeller flutter 螺旋桨颤振propeller governor 螺旋桨调速器propeller horsepower 螺旋桨马力propeller hub 螺旋桨轂propeller interference 螺旋桨干扰propeller left-hand 左转螺旋桨propeller load 螺旋桨负载propeller load 螺旋桨负载propeller load curve 螺旋桨负载曲线propeller master blade 螺旋桨主叶propeller pump 旋叶泵propeller radius 螺旋桨半径propeller rake 螺旋桨倾角propeller reduction gear 螺旋桨减速齿轮propeller reinforcing girder 螺旋桨增强樑propeller root 螺旋桨叶根propeller section 螺旋桨剖面propeller slip function 螺旋桨滑流函数propeller speed 螺旋浆转速propeller static balance test 螺旋桨静力平衡试验propeller thrust 螺旋桨推力propeller tip speed 桨叶尖端速率propeller tipping 螺旋桨包梢propeller torque 螺旋桨转矩，螺旋桨扭力propeller wash 螺旋桨洗流propeller width ratio 螺旋桨宽度比propeller-blade speed 桨叶周围速率propelling nozzle 推进喷嘴proportional navigation 比例导航proportional navigation 比例接近法导航proprioceptor 本体感受器propulsion efficiency 推进效率propulsion efficiency 推进效率propulsion module 动力装置舱propulsion system 推进系统propulsion vehicle 运载火箭propulsion wind tunnel 发动机风洞propulsive duct 脉冲喷射发动机propulsive efficiency 推进效率propulsive unit 推进器组propulsive unit 推进器组propulsor 推进器protein 蛋白质proteinuria 蛋白尿prototype aircraft 原型飞机prototype construction 原型机结构prototype test flight 原型试飞prototyping 原型机製造protractor 分度规，量角器proving flight 验证试飞proving ground 试验场Provisional International Civil Aviation Organization 临时国际民航组织provisional weight 暂时重量proximate analysis 近似分析proximity fuze 近发引信proximity warning instrument 接近警告仪器proximityfuze 近发引信prudent limit of endurance 精确续航极限prudent limit of patrol 精确巡逻极限pseudo adiabat 假绝热线pseudo adiabatic lapse rate 假绝热直减率pseudo fly-by-wire 假电传飞控pseudo front 假锋pseudopursuit navigation 假追踪导航psychiatric evaluations 精神状况评估psychiatrist 精神病医师psychic evaluations 精神评估psychologic disorder 精神官能症psychological warfare 心理战psychologist 心理学家psychology 心理学psychophysiologic false myopia 身心性假性近视psychosis 精神病psychosomatic disorder 精神官能症psychotherapy 心理治疗dymodel2007-12-7 11:13:02psychotic disorder 精神性失常psy-chrometer 乾湿表public aircraft 勤务飞机public announcement 机上广播puddling furnace 搅练炉pull ring 拉环pull up 拉起puller 拉拔器pulley block 滑车组，滑轮组pull-out 拉平pull-up 拉升pulmonary bulla 肺大气泡pulmonary ventilation 肺通气量pulpitis 齿髓炎pulsating current 脉动电流，脉动气流pulsating direct current 脉动直流电pulsation 脉动pulse altimeter 脉波高度计pulse code 脉波密码pulse duration 脉波宽度pulse jet intermittent duct 脉冲喷射发动机pulse modulation 脉波调制pulse modulation 脉波调变pulse noise jamming 脉冲噪音干扰pulse radar 脉冲雷达pulse repetition rate 脉波重现率pulse spacing 脉波间隔pulse-code modulation 脉波电码调变pulsed plasma accelerator 脉冲电浆加速器pulse-frequency modulation 脉波频率调变pulsejet 脉冲喷射发动机pulsejet missile 脉冲喷射飞弹pulse-time modulation 脉波时间调变pulse-width modulation 脉波宽度调变pultrusion 拉挤成形pump 泵pump efficiency 泵效率pump speed 泵转速pump-fed 泵馈pumping 泵作用pumping frequency 泵频pumping friction 排吸摩擦pumping speed 泵压速率punch press 压孔机pundit 海岸光灯pure helicopter 纯直升机pure helicopter 纯直升机pure pursuit course lead 纯追击航线前置量purge 冲洗，排净purple 可能携带核弹pursuit 追踪，追击，驱逐pursuit airplane 驱逐机pursuit course 追击航线pursuit missile 尾追飞弹pursuit navigation 追击导航pursuit navigation 追逐航行pursuit-type aircraft 驱逐机push button indicator 按钮指示器push down 推头下降push forward 前推push plate conveyor 推板运送机push/pull microphone 推拉式传话筒push/pull rod 推拉桿pushback 后推，拖机作业pusher airplane 推式飞机pusher propeller 推式螺旋桨pusher propeller 推式螺旋桨pusher-type aircraft 推进式飞机pushing over 进入俯冲pushrod 推桿pylon eight 目标8字pyranometer 天空辐射表pyrgeometer 地面辐射表pyrheliometer 日射强度表pyroelectric detector 热电检知器pyrogen 烟火產生器pyrolysis products 解热生成物pyrometer 高温计pyrotechnic shock 烟火冲击pyrotechnics 烟火製造术pyroxylin primer 硝基纤维性底漆Q factor Q值Q-aerial Q型天线Q-band Q频带Q-code Q代码Q-corner (coffin corner) Q角落Q-fan 低噪音风扇Q-series propellants Q系列推进剂quad 四蕊导线quadrantal altitude 象限高度quadrantal deviation 象限罗差quadrantal error 象限误差quadrantal heading 象限航向quadrantal points 象限点quadrantal separation 象限隔离quadrantal signal 区信号quadruplane 四翼飞机quadruple register 四用记录器quality assurance 品质保证quality control 品质管制dymodel2007-12-7 11:13:54psychotic disorder 精神性失常psy-chrometer 乾湿表public aircraft 勤务飞机public announcement 机上广播puddling furnace 搅练炉pull ring 拉环pull up 拉起puller 拉拔器pulley block 滑车组，滑轮组pull-out 拉平pull-up 拉升pulmonary bulla 肺大气泡pulmonary ventilation 肺通气量pulpitis 齿髓炎pulsating current 脉动电流，脉动气流pulsating direct current 脉动直流电pulsation 脉动pulse altimeter 脉波高度计pulse code 脉波密码pulse duration 脉波宽度pulse jet intermittent duct 脉冲喷射发动机pulse modulation 脉波调制pulse modulation 脉波调变pulse noise jamming 脉冲噪音干扰pulse radar 脉冲雷达pulse repetition rate 脉波重现率pulse spacing 脉波间隔pulse-code modulation 脉波电码调变pulsed plasma accelerator 脉冲电浆加速器pulse-frequency modulation 脉波频率调变pulsejet 脉冲喷射发动机pulsejet missile 脉冲喷射飞弹pulse-time modulation 脉波时间调变pulse-width modulation 脉波宽度调变pultrusion 拉挤成形pump 泵pump efficiency 泵效率pump speed 泵转速pump-fed 泵馈pumping 泵作用pumping frequency 泵频pumping friction 排吸摩擦pumping speed 泵压速率punch press 压孔机pundit 海岸光灯pure helicopter 纯直升机pure helicopter 纯直升机pure pursuit course lead 纯追击航线前置量purge 冲洗，排净purple 可能携带核弹pursuit 追踪，追击，驱逐pursuit airplane 驱逐机pursuit course 追击航线pursuit missile 尾追飞弹pursuit navigation 追击导航pursuit navigation 追逐航行pursuit-type aircraft 驱逐机push button indicator 按钮指示器push down 推头下降push forward 前推push plate conveyor 推板运送机push/pull microphone 推拉式传话筒push/pull rod 推拉桿pushback 后推，拖机作业pusher airplane 推式飞机pusher propeller 推式螺旋桨pusher propeller 推式螺旋桨pusher-type aircraft 推进式飞机pushing over 进入俯冲pushrod 推桿pylon eight 目标8字pyranometer 天空辐射表pyrgeometer 地面辐射表pyrheliometer 日射强度表pyroelectric detector 热电检知器pyrogen 烟火產生器pyrolysis products 解热生成物pyrometer 高温计pyrotechnic shock 烟火冲击pyrotechnics 烟火製造术pyroxylin primer 硝基纤维性底漆Q factor Q值Q-aerial Q型天线Q-band Q频带Q-code Q代码Q-corner (coffin corner) Q角落Q-fan 低噪音风扇Q-series propellants Q系列推进剂quad 四蕊导线quadrantal altitude 象限高度quadrantal deviation 象限罗差quadrantal error 象限误差quadrantal heading 象限航向quadrantal points 象限点quadrantal separation 象限隔离quadrantal signal 区信号quadruplane 四翼飞机quadruple register 四用记录器quality assurance 品质保证quality control 品质管制dymodel2007-12-7 11:14:40psychotic disorder 精神性失常psy-chrometer 乾湿表public aircraft 勤务飞机public announcement 机上广播puddling furnace 搅练炉pull ring 拉环pull up 拉起puller 拉拔器pulley block 滑车组，滑轮组pull-out 拉平pull-up 拉升pulmonary bulla 肺大气泡pulmonary ventilation 肺通气量pulpitis 齿髓炎pulsating current 脉动电流，脉动气流pulsating direct current 脉动直流电pulsation 脉动pulse altimeter 脉波高度计pulse code 脉波密码pulse duration 脉波宽度pulse jet intermittent duct 脉冲喷射发动机pulse modulation 脉波调制pulse modulation 脉波调变pulse noise jamming 脉冲噪音干扰pulse radar 脉冲雷达pulse repetition rate 脉波重现率pulse spacing 脉波间隔pulse-code modulation 脉波电码调变pulsed plasma accelerator 脉冲电浆加速器pulse-frequency modulation 脉波频率调变pulsejet 脉冲喷射发动机pulsejet missile 脉冲喷射飞弹pulse-time modulation 脉波时间调变pulse-width modulation 脉波宽度调变pultrusion 拉挤成形pump 泵pump efficiency 泵效率pump speed 泵转速pump-fed 泵馈pumping 泵作用pumping frequency 泵频pumping friction 排吸摩擦pumping speed 泵压速率punch press 压孔机pundit 海岸光灯pure helicopter 纯直升机pure helicopter 纯直升机pure pursuit course lead 纯追击航线前置量purge 冲洗，排净purple 可能携带核弹pursuit 追踪，追击，驱逐pursuit airplane 驱逐机pursuit course 追击航线pursuit missile 尾追飞弹pursuit navigation 追击导航pursuit navigation 追逐航行pursuit-type aircraft 驱逐机push button indicator 按钮指示器push down 推头下降push forward 前推push plate conveyor 推板运送机push/pull microphone 推拉式传话筒push/pull rod 推拉桿pushback 后推，拖机作业pusher airplane 推式飞机pusher propeller 推式螺旋桨pusher propeller 推式螺旋桨pusher-type aircraft 推进式飞机pushing over 进入俯冲pushrod 推桿pylon eight 目标8字pyranometer 天空辐射表pyrgeometer 地面辐射表pyrheliometer 日射强度表pyroelectric detector 热电检知器pyrogen 烟火產生器pyrolysis products 解热生成物pyrometer 高温计pyrotechnic shock 烟火冲击pyrotechnics 烟火製造术pyroxylin primer 硝基纤维性底漆Q factor Q值Q-aerial Q型天线Q-band Q频带Q-code Q代码Q-corner (coffin corner) Q角落Q-fan 低噪音风扇Q-series propellants Q系列推进剂quad 四蕊导线quadrantal altitude 象限高度quadrantal deviation 象限罗差quadrantal error 象限误差quadrantal heading 象限航向quadrantal points 象限点quadrantal separation 象限隔离quadrantal signal 区信号quadruplane 四翼飞机quadruple register 四用记录器quality assurance 品质保证quality control 品质管制dymodel2007-12-7 11:15:05radar navigation chart 雷达航图radar navigation guidance 雷达导航radar navigator 雷达领航员radar netting 雷达网radar netting station 雷达网中心站radar netting unit 雷达网装备radar picket 雷达哨radar picket escort 雷达哨护航radar pilotage 雷达地标航行radar plot 雷达标示radar position symbol 雷达位置符号radar prediction 雷达预测radar pulse 雷达脉波radar range marker 雷达距离标尺radar ranging 雷达测距radar rating 雷达检定radar receiver 雷达接收机radar reconnaissance 雷达侦察radar reflectivity 雷达反射率radar repeat-back guidance 雷达回报导引radar report 雷达报告radar resolution 雷达解析度radar response 雷达反应radar return 雷达回波radar separation standards 雷达隔离标準radar service 雷达服务radar signal film 雷达讯号影片radar signature 雷达特徵radar silence 雷达静默radar storm detection 雷达风暴侦测radar surveillance 雷达监视radar target 雷达目标radar target 雷达目标radar target designation 雷达目标标示器radar target designation control 雷达目标标定控制radar target marker 雷达目标标示器radar target simulator 雷达目标模拟器radar track position 雷达追踪位置radar track speed 雷达测定的地速radar tracking station 雷达追踪站radar vector 雷达导引航向radar wind 雷达测风radar wind system 雷达测风系统radar-equipped inertial navigation system 雷达惯性导航系统radar-guided missile 雷达导向飞弹radar-guided weapon system 雷达导向武器系统radarscope 雷达幕，雷达显示器radarscope overlay 雷达幕重叠radarscope photography 雷达幕录影radial acceleration 径向加速度radial bearing 径向轴承radial bearing 径向轴承radial diffuser 径向扩散器radial displacement 径向位移radial drill 旋臂钻床radial fan 辐流式风扇radial flow 径向流动radial flow 辐射流，径向流radial G 径向重力radial heading 辐射航向radial jet 横向推进器radial load 径向负载radial load 径向负载radial search 辐射式搜索radial spar 辐射樑radial stress 径向应力radial turbine 径流式涡轮radial unbalance torque 辐向不均衡扭矩radial velocity 径向速度radial wing configuration 辐射翼外形radial wire 辐射金属线radial(flow) compressor 径流式压缩机radially expanding clutch 辐张离合器radian 弳，弧度radiance 辐射量radiant energy 辐射能radiant heat 辐射热radiant heat 辐射热radiation 辐射radiation aid 辐射辅助设备radiation belt 辐射带radiation dosage 辐射剂量radiation fog 辐射雾radiation heat transfer 辐射热传递radiation pressure 辐射压力radiation scattering 辐射散射radiational cooling 辐射冷却radiatus 辐状（云）radio 无线电radio aid 无线电辅助设施radio antenna 无线电天线radio approach aid 无线电进场辅助radio astronomy 射电天文学radio beacon 无线电信标radio beacon 无线电信标radio beacon marker 无线电信标标誌radio beam 无线电波束radio beam 无线电波束radio beam coupler 无线电波束耦合器radio bearing 无线电方位dymodel2007-12-7 11:15:41radio bearing deviation 无线电方位差radio biology 放射线生物学radio channel 无线电频道radio communication failure message 无线电通信失效电报radio countermeasure 无线电反制radio detection and ranging 雷达radio determination satellite 无线电定位卫星radio directional beacon 无线电方向信标radio direction-finding 无线电定向radio direction-finding chart 无线电定向航图radio direction-finding net 无线电定向网radio direction-finding station 无线电定向电台radio directive device 无线电定向装置radio distortion 无线电失真radio facility 无线电设备radio failure procedure 无线电失效程序radio fan-marker beacon 无线电扇形标誌信标radio fix 无线电定位radio fix 无线电定位radio frequency 无线电频率，射频radio frequency 无线电频率radio frequency oscillator 无线电频率振盪器radio guidance system 无线电导引系统radio homing beacon 无线电归向信标radio humidity test 无线电湿度试验radio inertial guidance system 无线电惯性导引系统radio interference 无线电干扰radio line of position 无线电位置线radio log 无线电记录簿radio loop 无线电环形天线radio loop nacelle 无线电环形天线罩radio loop nacelle 无线电环形天线盒radio magnetic indicator 无线电磁向仪radio marker 无线电标誌radio marker beacon 无线电标誌信标radio marker transmitter 无线电标誌发射机radio mast 无线电柱radio meteorograph 无线电气象计radio meteorology 无线电气象学radio navigation 无线电导航radio navigation 无线电导航radio navigational aid 无线电助航设备radio orientation 无线电定向radio pressure test 无线电压力试验radio range beacon 无线电导航信标radio range leg 无线电导航航道radio range orientation 无线电导航定向radio range orientation 无线电导航定向radio range receiver 无线电导航接收机radio range station 无线电导航台Radio Technical Commission For Aeronautics 航空无线电技术委员会（美）radio telephony network 无线电网radio telescope 无线电望远镜radio transmitter receiver 无线电收发报机radio vibration test 无线电振动试验radio wave 无线电波radio wave 无线电波radioactive iodinated serum albumin 放射碘血清蛋白radioactivity 放射性radio-chemistry 放射化学radioecology 辐射生态学radiograph 放射线照相radioisotope 放射性同位素radiolocation 无线电电台定位radiological defense 放射防卫radiological weapon 放射性武器radiometry 放射量测学radiosonde 雷送，无线电探空仪radiosonde balloon 雷送气球radiosonde observation 雷送观测radiotelegraph 无线电报radiotelephone 无线电话radish harvester 萝卜收穫机radius of action 作用半径，活动半径radius of damage 损坏半径（核爆）radius of gyration 迴转半径radius of gyration 迴转半径radius of navigation 航行半径radius of operation 作战半径radius of turn 转弯半径radius vector 径向量，向径rail type launcher 滑轨式发射器rail type launcher 滑轨式发射架rain climate 多雨气候rain cloud 雨云rain day 雨日rain drop 雨滴rain forest 雨林rain removal system 除雨系统rain repellent 排雨剂rain shadow 雨荫rain shower 阵雨rain stage 雨阶段raincrust 雨雪壳raininess 雨量强度，雨量特性rake of wingtip 翼尖斜削rake-up finger 耙草爪rake-up wheel 耙草轮rally point 返航集合点ram air turbine 冲压气涡轮dymodel2007-12-7 11:16:07ram drag 冲压阻力ram pressure 冲压力ram rocket 冲压火箭ram rocket 冲压火箭ram wing 冲翼（气垫船）ramjet 冲压喷射发动机ramjet missile 冲压喷射飞弹ramjet speed 冲压喷气发动机打开时之速率ramp weight 机坪重量ramshorn airfoil 翘尾翼形random access memory 随机存取记忆体random drift rate 随机漂移率random error 随机误差random vibration 随机振动range analog bar 射程相似标range angle 射程角range attenuation 距离衰减range corection 射程修正range correction 射程修正量range error probable 射程误差概率range gating 距离栅range light 跑道距离灯range lights 跑道头灯range octagon 射程八角形显示range of action 活动范围range of propeller 螺距范围range of target 目标距离range panel 靶场标板range rate 接近率range resolution 距离解析度range station 导航台range to target 目标距离range tracking 距离追踪range/azimuth display unit 射程方位显示器Rankine cycle 郎肯循环Rankine oval 郎肯椭圆体Rankine thermometric scale 兰氏温标RAPCON facility 雷达进场管制设施rapid decompression 急速减压rapid decompression 快速减压rapid eye movements 眼球快速移动rapid-extraction parachute 快速张开降落伞rapid-reload capability 快速再装载能力rare gas 稀有气体rare gas 稀有气体rarefied gasdynamics 稀薄气体动力学rate damping 速率阻尼rate gyro 速率陀螺仪rate integrating gyro 速率积分陀螺仪rate of ascent 上升率rate of closure 接近率rate of descent 下降率rate of heat release 释热率rate of roll 滚转率rate of sink 下沉率rate receiver 速率接收机rate transmitter 速率发射机rated altitude 额定高度rated brake horsepower 额定制动马力rated engine speed 发动机额定速率rated engine speed 发动机额定速率rated horsepower 额定马力rated horsepower 额定马力rated load 额定负载rated load 额定负载rated power output 额定动力输出rated revolution 额定转速rated thrust 额定推力rate-integrating gyro 速率积分陀螺仪ratiometer 比率计raw material 原料rawin 雷文，雷达测风rawinsonde 雷文送Rayleigh atmosphere 雷莱大气Rayleigh flow 雷莱流Rayleigh formula 雷莱公式Rayleigh line 雷莱线Rayleigh number 雷莱数Rayleigh process 雷莱过程Rayleigh scattering 雷莱散射razor-thin wing 特薄机翼reaching cruising altitude 到达巡航高度reactant 反应物reacted pressure 失速压力reaction control jet 反应控制喷流reaction control system 喷气操纵系统reaction engine 反应式发动机reaction time 反应时间reaction wheels 反作用轮read only memory 唯读记忆体readback 覆诵readout 读出readout station 读站ready room 準备室real basis 真实基準real fluid 真实流体real fuselage upsweep 后机身上掠real passenger compartment 后客舱real time 即时real time reconnaissance 即时侦察dymodel2007-12-7 11:16:32real time reconnaissance cockpit display system 即时侦察座舱显示系统rear furrow wheel 尾轮rear seat 后座rear wheel drive tractor 后轮驱动式曳引机rearward c.g. stalling speed 后重心失速速率rearward speed 后飞速率reattached flow 再附著流reattachment point 再附著点Reaumur thermometric scale 列氏温标reburn 再燃recalescent point 再炽点receiving only 仅可收报receptor 感受器reciprocal bearing 反向方位reciprocating compressor 往復式压缩机reciprocating motion 往復运动reciprocating pump 往復泵reciprocating sieve 往復式筛reciprocating type supercharger 往復式增压机reclamating hoe 开垦锄recognition light 识别灯recommended dietary allowances 营养摄取建议表recommended practice 建议措施recommended speed 建议速率recommit 重标战术行动recompression 再加压recon reconnaissance 侦察reconnaissance aircraft 侦察机reconnaissance airplane 侦察机reconnaissance missile 侦察飞弹reconnaissance satellite 侦察卫星reconnaissance satellite 侦察卫星record observation 记录观测recording airspeed indicator recording 自记空速表recording altimeter 自记高度表recording anemomete 自记风速表recording barometer 自记气压表recording optical tracking instrument 光学追踪记录仪recovery capsule 回收舱recovery factor 回收因数recovery footprint 回收地点recovery net 回收网recovery of spacecraft 太空航具回收recovery percentage 回收率recovery speed 改出速率recovery temperature 恢復温度recovery time 恢復时间recovery voltage 恢復电压recreational mode 休閒方式rectal fistula 直肠廔管rectangular aperture 矩形口径rectangular coordinate system 直角座标系rectangular spar 匣形樑rectangular wing 长方形机翼rectenna 校正天线rectification 整流，检波，校正rectification error 校正误差rectified air speed 修正表速rectified airspeed 校正空速rectified altitude 校正高度rectilinear flow 直线流rectilinear flow 直线流动rectilinear flying 直线飞行recurvature 转向red alert 紧急警戒red bug 设定红标red cell mass 红血球量red civil airway 红色民用航路red line 红线标誌red out 红视，红昏red snow 红雪red warning 红色警报red zone of intersection 红色交叉区redstone rocket 红石火箭reduced comfort boundary 降低舒适度reduced mass 折合质量reduced modulus 折合模数reduced modulus of elasticity 弹性折减模数reduced pressure 订正压力reduced take-off and landing 缩短起降reduced temperature 订正温度reduced thrust 减推力reduced volume 订正容积reducing flame 还原燄reducing gear 减速齿轮redundant design 餘赘设计redundant structure 静不定结构reel antenna 捲盘式天线reentrant angle 凹角re-entry 重返大气层，重返re-entry body 重返物体re-entry corridor 重返走廊re-entry plasma 重返电桨re-entry profile 重返剖面re-entry speed 再入速率re-entry trajectory 重返弹道re-entry vehicle 重返载具reference area 参考面积reference axis 参考轴reference frame 参考座标dymodel2007-12-7 11:16:53reference frame 基準座标系reference landing distance 参考著陆距离reference orbit 参考轨道reference pressure 参考压力reference speed 标準速率，稳定速率reference temperature 参考温度，基準温度reference trajectory 参考弹道refire time 再发射时间reflection 反射reflection rainbow 反射虹reflection suppression 反射消除reflection-interference wave 反射干涉波reflectivity 反射性，反射率reflex angle 反射角reflex circuit arrangement 反射电路配置reflex curvature airfoil 反翘翼形reflexed trailing edge airfoil 翘后缘翼形reflexed wing 上挠翼reflexed wing 反挠翼reflux 回流refraction 折射refraction dome 折光罩refractive index 折射率refrigeration cycle 冷冻循环refrigeration tunnel 结冰测试风洞refrigerator 冷冻机，冰箱refueling 再加油refueling flight 空中加油飞行refueling probe 受油探管refueling speed 空中加油飞行速率refurbishment 整修refusal speed 中断起飞极限速率refusal speed 放弃起飞极限速率regelation 再冻regenerative cooling 再生冷却regenerative cycle 再生循环regenerative detector 再生检波器regenerative gas turbine cycle 再生气涡轮循环regenerative reheating cycle 再生重热循环regime 工作状态region of influence 影响区region of normal command 正常飞行状态范围region of reversed command 反常飞行状态范围regional airport 区域性机场regional flight surgeon 区域性航空医官regional OPMET bulletin exchange 区域气象运用公告交换regional supplementary procedures 地区补充程序registered horse power 登记马力registered thrust 登记推力regression analysis 迴归分析regression of nodes 交点退行（天文）regressive burning 减面燃烧regressive orbit 逆行轨道regular sleep period 规律睡眠期间regulated take-off weight 规定起飞重量reheat effect 再热效应reheating 重热reheating cycle 重热循环rehydrated food 加水食物reinforced carbon/carbon 加强碳碳复合材料reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土reinforced fiber composite 纤维加强复合材料reinforced plastics 强化塑胶reinforced plywood 加强层板reinforced shell fuselage 硬壳机身reinforcing 加强，补强reinforcing tape 加强带rejected item 剔退件rejected take off 拒绝起飞rejected take-off 放弃起飞relapsing fever 回归热relateral tell 中继同级传送relative airflow 相对气流relative azimuth angle 相对方位角relative bearing 相对方位relative displacement 相对位移relative efficiency 相对效率relative efficiency of biplane 双翼相对效率relative humidity 相对溼度relative humidity 相对溼度relative inclinometer 相对倾斜仪relative parallax 相对视差relative pitch 相对螺矩relative speed 相对速率relative target altitude 相对目标高度relative target bearing 相对目标方位relative target speed 目标相对速率relative velocity 相对速度relative vorticity 相对涡度relative wind 相对风relativity 相对性，相对论relaxation 鬆弛relaxation method 鬆弛法relaxation of stress 应力鬆弛relaxation time 鬆弛时间relaxed static stability 缓和静态稳定性relay aircraft 中继飞机relay station 中继站release agents 离型剂release altitude 投射高度dymodel2007-12-7 11:17:13release device 释放装置release hand 释放手柄release hook 释放鉤release mechanism 释放机构release pressure 释放压力release process 释放过程release shackle 释放掛鉤release speed 投放飞行速率release spring 放鬆弹簧release time 放行时间，释放时间relief crew 备勤组员relief map 地势图relief valve 排气阀relight 重新起动reluctance 磁阻。
中航m9英语单词
中航m9英语单词中航M9英语单词是指中航M9机型所使用的英语单词表。
中航M9是一种航空电子设备，被广泛应用于飞机上，用于进行通信、导航和飞行控制等功能。
由于航空领域的特殊性，英语在飞行员和航空工程师之间是一种重要的交流工具。
因此，掌握中航M9英语单词对于飞行员和航空工程师来说是至关重要的。
中航M9英语单词包括了航空领域常用的词汇和术语。
以下是一些常见的中航M9英语单词和其对应的意思：1. Altitude - 高度；飞行器相对于某个基准面的垂直距离。
2. Airspeed - 空速；飞行器相对于空气的速度。
3. Heading - 航向；飞行器的指向，通常用于描述飞行器的方向。
4. Course - 航线；飞行器的航向。
5. Throttle - 油门；用于控制飞机的引擎功率。
6. Flaps - 襟翼；飞机机翼上的可伸缩装置，用于调整飞机的升力和阻力。
7. Glide slope - 下滑道；飞机在进场时，用于保持垂直下降路径的引导系统。
8. VOR - 航向无线电台；一种用于导航的无线电导航设备。
9. ILS - 仪表着陆系统；一种用于辅助飞机在恶劣天气条件下着陆的导航系统。
10. ATC - 空中交通管制；负责指导和协调飞机在空中的飞行活动的机构。
这些单词在航空领域中被广泛使用，飞行员和航空工程师需要通过学习和掌握这些单词来确保飞行的安全和顺利进行。
在飞行过程中，飞行员和航空工程师需要通过无线电通信与空中交通管制进行沟通，使用这些单词能够准确传达飞行计划和操作指令，避免误解和错误。
除了中航M9英语单词，飞行员和航空工程师还需要掌握其他与飞行相关的英语词汇和表达。
例如，飞行员需要了解关于飞机系统、气象条件、导航和飞行规则等方面的词汇。
航空工程师则需要掌握有关飞机结构、维修和安全等方面的词汇。
通过学习这些词汇和术语，飞行员和航空工程师能够更好地理解和应用英语，提高工作效率和准确性。
总结来说，中航M9英语单词是飞行员和航空工程师在航空领域必备的词汇表。
飞行术语(中英对照)
飞行术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机 8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap，outboard flap，leading edge flaps)襟翼（内侧襟翼，外侧襟翼，前缘缝翼）19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up)阻力板，扰流板（内、外侧扰流板）（扰流板放下、打开）20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵（升降舵操纵片）22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵（方向舵操纵片）23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼（收上襟翼）39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下（起落架收上）40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
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Aair superiority 制空权ambush 伏击assistance 援助、协助attitude 飞行姿态（高度）AW ACS(Airborne Warning and Control System) link 空中预警引导aye-aye, sir 遵命，长官（同affirmative）AB 加力ACM 空战机动ACT 空战战术AI 空中拦截Angles 用千英尺表示高度的快捷方式，例如，“Angles 20”表示高度20,000英尺。
Angle-off 敌机航向和你的航向之间的角度差，也称为航向交叉角或HCAArmour star hands 肥厚,笨拙的手，驾驶飞机时容易出错Aspect angle 你的飞机相对于敌机尾部的角度Attack geometry 进攻战机的追击路径Bbail out （爬出座舱）跳伞bearing 航向航向的划分方法是：以飞行员自己的飞机为圆心的一个与地平面平行的虚拟圆，分为360度，正北方为零度，正东方为90度，正南方为180度，正西方为270度，依此类推。
black out 由于指向头部方向的加速度过大而导致的大脑缺血，引起的暂时性失明和意识丧失。
bogie 原指妖怪或可怕的人，空战中指敌机。
bandit 原指强盗，空战中指敌机（同bad guy）bombing run 炸弹攻击brake 阻力板（降落时塔台呼叫call the ball 就是指放下阻力板）bug out 撤出战区bull's eye 原指圆形箭靶的中心，空战中的意思是“正中！”，类似的短语还有：direct hit, great balls of fun, splash one, one down等。
bingo 原指一种赌博游戏或烈酒，空战中指出乎意料地打中了敌机。
只够返回基地的燃料，其它已耗尽的状态。
Bar 雷达波的一次扫描Basic Fighter Maneuvers（BFM）在一对一空战环境中的基本空战机动Belly check 执行180度的翻滚，检查机身下方空间Boresight mode 雷达束固定指向机首前方，第一个进入雷达束区域的目标将被自动锁定Butterfly setup 一个战斗训练进入计划，两架战机开始以一字并列编队飞行，然后互相转离45度。
在距离4英里之后，两架战机互相返回进入迎面相遇。
BVR 超视距Cchaff 原指谷壳和糠，空战中指金属箔条，用以干扰敌方防空雷达或雷达制导导弹。
也指仅燃料够返回基地，其它已耗尽的状态。
chopper 直升机cockpit 飞机座舱collide 碰撞Cold 雷达停止工作，“冷机鼻”commence 着手开始做contact 原意为接触，空战中指发现敌人，一般分为radar contact（雷达发现）和visual contact（目视发现）两种。
control tower （机场）指挥塔convoy 原指护送、护航，用于军事方面时多指运输车队或运输舰队。
copy 收到，确认Corner velocity 飞机具有最快的转弯速率和最小转弯半径时的速度Crawl back up in the cockpit 有时，飞行员会遇到一种称为“任务饱和”的现象，即瞬间发生了太多的事情，而飞行员的能力无法处理应付如此之多的事情，导致他发生智力上的退化。
CMD自动驾驶的command方式Clean 战机未被雷达探测到Ddecoy 诱饵disengage 退出战斗Dissimilar Air Combat T actics（DACT）在多架对抗多架的空战环境中，两方的战机种类不同（如，F-16对F-14）。
Drag 不大于60度方位角的机动Eeject 弹射跳伞eliminate 清除、消灭engage 交战escort 掩护，护航energy BFM中，飞机执行机动的潜能enhanced Envelope Gun Sight（EEGS）一种新的F-16和F-15机炮准星，最显著的特征是具有机炮漏斗。
escape window 脱离战斗的安全路径，代表从战斗中安全脱离的机会Ffinal approach 降落路线的最后一个导航点flap 副翼、襟翼flare 闪光弹（用来引诱红外制导导弹）formation 编队，如Break formation and open fire! 指散开编队各自为战。
fuel tanker 空中加油机flight path marker 飞行路径指示符food fight 一场令人兴奋的多机空中缠斗fox2 发射AIM-9P导弹的无线电呼叫Ggear 起落架G force 地心引力，1G相当于重力GCI 地面控制拦截gun cross 机炮准星Hhangar 飞机库hook 阻拦钩（海军战机独有）hostile 敌机Heading crossing angle（HCA）敌机航向和你的航向之间的角度差，也称为Angle-off。
HEI 高爆燃烧弹，F-16战机上M61A1机炮的弹药种类High alpha 高攻角High yo-yo 执行异面机动的经典空战动作Highway style 迎面高速飞过HUD 平板显示仪Hurt locker 处于麻烦中Iinbound 进入（射程或范围），如Inbound at waypoint Bravo, proceed to next waypoint Charlie, bearing 229, climb to angles 5. （到达导航点Bravo，前往下一个导航点Charlie，航向229，以5度仰角爬升）；Missile inbound, drop flare!（导弹逼近，投放闪光弹！）incoming radar missile 敌雷达制导导弹正高速接近initial approach 降落路线的第一个导航点ILS 仪表降落系统IP 指导飞行员IR 红外线JJink 剧烈的来回机动，用来摆脱敌机KKIA (Killed in Action) 阵亡knot 节，速度计量单位，1节为1海里/小时，约1.8KM/HKinetic energy 动能Knock it off 停止交战，在训练中停止交战的命令Llaser guide 激光制导low fuel 油料将尽LZ 降落地点（landing zone 的缩写）L-1 maneuver 机动时，通过气管闭合（用声门发声）对抗G力对人体的影响，Lag pursuit 滞后追逐Lead pursuit 领先追逐Lead turn 领先转弯Level turn 水平转弯Lift vector 升力矢量Lufbery 圆环Mmission accomplished 任务完成！M-1 maneuver 机动时，通过气管开通（作呼噜声）对抗G力对人体的影响Mach 马赫，即音速（海平面760英尺/秒）Magellan Act 迷路Magic move 某个能在各种环境下都有效的机动或战术，但这是不可能的，因为空战中不存在魔术般的移动Merge 迎面飞行的战机互相经过的那一点Military power 100%油门，不使用加力Missile engagement zone 敌机周围你能有效使用导弹的区域Mud Hen F-15ENNAV point 导航点，也可用turn point 或steer point 表示。
NAV route 导航路线negative 表否定，无法执行（反义词为affirmative）Nake 雷达未发出预警信号Oopen fire 自由开火over G 过载Offensive perch setup 一个BFM训练计划，在同一高度下，以一方位于另一方的前面开始One-circle fight 单环战斗Out of plane 异面机动Overshoot 使战机冲到目标的前方（3/9线overshoot）或路径在目标后方（飞行路径overshoot）Ppatrol 巡逻pull up 拉起来！（一般为坠机前的警报）Perch 在敌机后面可以发动攻击的位置Positional geometry 位置几何学，包括三个因素：夹角，距离和方位角Potential energy 势能，能够转化成动能，高度越高，势能越大，并且势能总是能转化成速度Pucker factor 忧虑程度Pure vertical 垂直向上RRaptor 猛禽range 距离、航程、射程、敌机和你之间的距离recon 侦察reconnaissance的简写reaky red out 由于指向脚部方向的加速度过大而导致的大脑充血，引起的暂时性失明和意识丧失。
reenforcement 增援、援兵rendezvous 汇合requesting clearance 请求清理跑道（请准降落）ROG 空战中表“接到指示”rookie 菜鸟（新手、生手）飞行员级别分别为average（一般）、veteran（老手）、ace（王牌）RTB 返回基地（return to base 的缩写）Radial gravity（GR）向心G力，通常情况下，1G的向心G力等同于3-4度/秒的转弯速率。
Rope-a-dope 任何欺骗敌机的机动Sspin 螺旋（致命的失速状态，飞机急速翻滚下坠）squadron 飞行中队stall 失速（因飞机相对空速过低引起的急速下坠）SFO 模拟无动力降落（关闭引擎）Shark killer 导弹错过目标打在水面上Situational awareness（SA）空战中，飞行员对周围环境的注意和感知能力Slave mode 武器“隶属”于某个传感器，比如雷达，这时武器聚焦于雷达注意的同一块区域Slice 一个机首向下的最大性能的转弯Slike 雷达发现目标Smash 空速Snake 对付后方机炮射击的防御性机动，包括减速，一系列的反复转弯，翻滚180度，希望能引起敌机超越Snapshot 快速拉进领先追逐，对敌机做一次急射Snot locker 机首Spike 雷达接触Spit out 脱离战斗而不管是否主动，被动还是超越Square a corner 执行最大G值的机动，看上去像一个完全直角的转弯Ttallyho 发现敌机，也可简略成tally，如Tally bandits at my nose. （正前方发现敌机。
）taxi滑行、滑跑throttle 油门touch down 起落架触地TACAN 塔康导航Tactical intercept 战术拦截，战机使用雷达获得对敌机的优势Tally 目视Threat Warning System（TWS）威胁告警系统TOF 飞行时间Tower rack F-16座舱内两侧的手柄，帮助飞行员转动身体Tracking gun shot 保持在敌机后面的稳定位置并作多次射击Turkey F-14的昵称Turn circle 转弯圆环Turn radius 转弯半径Turn rate 转弯速率Turning room 转弯空间Two-circle fight 双环战斗U Uncage 依靠导弹搜索头捕捉目标VVertical 垂直水平面向上VID 目视确定Wweapon bay 武器舱white out 正对阳光飞行而导致的眩目wingman 僚机Weapons envelope 武器包线Winchester 武器用尽。