读写网络测试答案
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2-Unit1 网络版答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2-Unit1网络版答案1. Lawyers such high fees, but they never seem to be short of clients.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)charge charge2. It is a matter of that male businesspeople usually wear suits on formal occasions.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)convention convention3. These people are very , very organized and excellent time managers.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)efficient efficient4. Julian says she hopes to get a job and find a way to a college education.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)obtain obtain5. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, my secretary is perfectly for her job.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)competent competent6. The leading economists of the country have been the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)assessing assessing7. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to this difficult job.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)fulfill fulfill8. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)conducting conducting9. The rain was heavy and the land was flooded.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)consequently consequently10. The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)significance significance11. After listening to the speaker for two hours, the audience became .Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)restless restless12. She grew up in comfortable ; she never experienced any difficulties when she was young.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)surroundings surroundings13. When Brad his way to the center of the crowd, he pushed with all the strength of his body.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)elbowed elbowed14. The government has one million for a new hospital in this region.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)budgeted budgeted15. There is a(n) lack of water in the northern part of the country, because there has been almost no rain since last February.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)Acute acute1. We can't afford to fall other businesses in using new technology.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)behind behind2. Realizing that his retirement was near hand, he looked for some additional income that would provide for his children.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)at at3. Months of secret talks with the opposition party finally resulted the setting free of the political prisoners.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)in in4. When the car broke down on the highway for a third time, John's patience completely ran .Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)out out5. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)to to6. What one thinks and feels is, in the eyes of social scientists, mainly due tradition, habit, and education.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)to to7. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)in in8. Happiness doesn't necessarily go money.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)with with9. In the thick forest, you can walk from the edge till your feet ache, and still you'll see nothing tall trees and other plants.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)but but10. Every day the manager has to account to the chairman how he spends the company's money.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)for for11. While I was working my letter last night, the telephone rang.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)at at12. The school was attended by four hundred students, each of whom is worthy our attention.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)of of13. Farmers say that supermarkets put them pressure to sell at very low prices.Y our answer(s) Correct answer(s)under underAs a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem to me. There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no like tea or coffee before discussing business, though this is a(n) in my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n) chat. I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too , there is a risk that something will be forgotten. Some possibilities go without being when there is too much pressure. I don't believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the is that they just don't care about you as an individual here. You are basically just another of making money.All of this used to create a real for me. At first, it caused me to have as little with American business partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. This has really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here.Your answers Correct answers1. appropriate appropriate2. rituals rituals3. convention convention4. leisurely leisurely5. abrupt abrupt6. assessed assessed7. perception perception8. means means9. dilemma dilemma10. interaction interactionI am frequently asked the question, "Can you use chopsticks (筷子)?" I have lived in Korea, Japan, and China. In each country, I have, than not and without having requested one, been given a fork one was available. I have politely refused and said that I would be fine with chopsticks. Sometimes, I have to make explanation.Chopsticks are my worries when I am eating in an Asian home or restaurant. In fact, learning to use chopsticks takes me a few weeks. This is not to say I was skillful, though. Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, learning the rituals and how to myself at the table is quite difficult. times do I have to say "no, thank you" I really mean "no, thank you, I truly am full"? How do I get away with refusing more food without someone? If I insist and I still get more, is it appropriate just not to eat it? This would be where I come from.I have enjoyed many great meals and my with the people have been great. I am aware that I will never be able to as much as I have received. I don't know how I can ever thank all of the people who introduced me to eating in Asia.Your answers Correct answers1. more often more often2. when when3. further further4. the least of the least of5. how how6. nothing but nothing but7. whereas whereas8. conduct conduct9. Just how many Just how many10. when when11. offending offending12. impolite impolite13. interactions interactions14. increasingly increasingly15. give back give back1. 她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第四册单元测试unit5答案
True or FalseDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Listen carefully and decide whether each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True FalseScript: Fame has its negative side, though it brings publicitiy, wealth and power.正确答案：T得分：0分2.True FalseScript: When a person becomes famous, in order to meet the needs of the public, he or she is no longer the master of himself or herself.正确答案：T得分：0分3.True FalseScript: The audience seems to want the artist to change his or her style of writing or dancing or singing, etc. because the artist is famous.正确答案：F得分：0分4.True FalseScript: People tend to be more tolerant toward those who fail and those who pretend not to notice the failure.正确答案：T得分：1分5.True FalseScript: For most people, some failure in their lives does indeed motivate them to achieve, to succeed, and to become famous.正确答案：F得分：1分6.True FalseScript: It is obvious that to be famous is to be the target of everyone and you can't be what you want to be.正确答案：T得分：1分7.True FalseScript: I believe that success can be assessed by the amount of money one makes, by the amount of power one exercises, and by the illusory fame.正确答案：F得分：0分8.True FalseScript: I have found business my calling in the past half century and still continue the long journey.正确答案：T得分：0分9.True FalseScript: Most business leaders have undertaken many immoral and unlawful activities while seeking their assumed success.正确答案：T得分：1分10.True FalseScript: It is people who make the greatest contributions to the daily working of our society who experience the glittering but fleeting fame.正确答案：F得分：0分Compound DictationDirections: You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11-20 with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)This week, the American people came together with family and friends to carry onthis 11 American tradition. We gave thanks for loved ones and for our lasting 12 in our communities and our country. We took comfort in good memories while looking forward to the 13 of change. But this Thanksgiving also takes place at a time of great trial for our people.Across the country, there were empty seats at the table as brave Americans 14 toserve in harms way from the mountains of Afganistan, to the deserts in Iraq. We honor, and give thanks for their 15 , and stand by the families who endore their absence withsuch 16 and resolve.At home, we face the economic 17 at historic propotions. More and more Americans are worried about losing their jobs or making their mortgage payment. Workers are wondering 18 ; retirees are watching their savings disappear; and the students are struggling with the cost of tuition. It's gonna 19 . That's why I'm commited to forging a new beginning from the moment I take office as President of the United States.Earlier this week, I announced my economic team. This talented and dedicated group is already hard at work, crafting an economical recovery plan that will create or save 2.5 million new jobs, while making the investments 20 .11.正确答案：distinctly得分：0分12.正确答案：pride得分：0分13.正确答案：promise得分：1分14.正确答案：continue得分：1分15.正确答案：sacrifice得分：0分16.正确答案：dignity得分：0分17.正确答案：crisis得分：0分18.正确答案：if next month's paycheck will pay next month's bills得分：0分19.正确答案：take bold and immediate action to confront these crises得分：0分20.正确答案：we need to fuel long-term economic growth and stability得分：0分Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneIn our culture, the sources of what we call a sense of "mastery" — feeling important and worthwhile — and the sources of what we call a sense of "pleasure" — finding life enjoyable — are not always identical. Women often are told "You can't have it all." Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is:"You chose a career, so you can't expect to have closer relationships or a happy family life." or "You have a wonderful husband and children — what's all this about wanting a career?" But women need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves.Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two dimensions. One is mastery, which includes self-esteem (自尊), a sense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression. Mastery is closely related to the "doing" side of life, to work and activity. Pleasure is the other dimension, and it is composed of happiness, satisfaction and optimism (乐观). It is tied more closely to the "feeling" side of life. The two are independent of each other. A woman could be high in mastery and low in pleasure, and vice versa. For example, a woman who has a good job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for a time.The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being for women, and remedy past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we know that both mastery and pleasure are critical. And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work. In our study, all thegroups of employed women rated significantly higher in mastery than women who were not employed.A woman's well-being is enhanced (增进) when she takes on multiple roles. At least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in a combination of roles — marriages, motherhood, and employment — were the highest in well-being, despite warnings about stress and strain.21. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ______.A. for women, a sense of "mastery" is more important than a sense of "pleasure"B. for women, a sense of "pleasure" is more important than a sense of "mastery"C. women can't have a sense of "mastery" and a sense of "pleasure" at the same timeD. a sense of "mastery" and a sense of "pleasure" are both indispensable to women正确答案：D得分：2分22. The author's attitude towards women having a career is ______.A. criticalB. positiveC. neutralD. realistic正确答案：B得分：0分23. One can conclude from the passage that if a woman takes on several social roles, ______.A. it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strainB. she will be more successful in her careerC. her chances of getting promoted will be greaterD. her life will be richer and more meaningful正确答案：D得分：2分24. Which of the following can be identified as a source of "pleasure" for women?A. Family life.B. Regular employment.C. Multiple roles in society.D. Freedom from anxiety.正确答案：A得分：2分25. The most appropriate title for the passage would be ______.A. The Well-being of Career WomenB. Sources of Mastery and PleasureC. Two Aspects of Women's Well-BeingD. Multiple Roles of Women in Society正确答案：C得分：2分Passage TwoLike many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite immense differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics that instruct and inspire people.A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen. But a hero goes beyond mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero experience life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are they willing to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would claim that their fans find life more abundant? Heroes are catalysts (催化剂) for change. They have a vision from the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire. Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔离的) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may bepossible for large-scale changes to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the pace of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.26. Although heroes may come from different cultures, they ________.A. generally possess certain inspiring characteristicsB. probable share some weaknesses of ordinary peopleC. are often influenced by divvious generationsD. all unknowingly attract a large number of fans正确答案：A得分：2分27. According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that________.A. they have a vision from the mountaintopB. they have warm feelings and emotionsC. they can serve as concrete examples of noble principlesD. they can make people feel stronger and more confident正确答案：C得分：2分28. Madonna and Michael Jackson are not considered heroes because ________.A. they are popular only among certain groups of peopleB. their performances do not improve their fans morallyC. their primary concern is their own financial interestsD. they are not clear about the principles they should follow正确答案：B得分：0分29. Gandhi and Martin Luther King are typical examples of outstanding leaders who________.A. are good at demonstrating their charming charactersB. can move the masses with their forceful speechesC. are capable of meeting all challenges and hardshipsD. can provide an answer to the problems of their people正确答案：D得分：0分30. The author concludes that historical changes would ________.A. be delayed without leaders with inspiring personal qualitiesB. not happen without heroes making the necessary sacrificesC. take place if there were heroes to lead the peopleD. produce leaders with attractive personalities正确答案：A得分：0分Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. ______ after Ann and ask her to get some eggs while she's at the shops.A. ChartB. CatchC. ChaseD. Pursue正确答案：C得分：2分32. What an ______ person says today doesn't agreee with what he said yesterday.A. consistencyB. inconsistentC. consistentD. inconsistency正确答案：B得分：2分33. The chairman made a ______ statement before beginning the main business of the meeting.A. preliminaryB. secondaryC. mainD. tertiary正确答案：A得分：2分34. On the back of the book there is a brief biographical ______ of the author.A. sketchyB. skewC. sketchD. skewer正确答案：C得分：2分35. The product pratically promotes itself without much need for ______.A. publicB. publishC. publicationD. publicity正确答案：D得分：2分36. Her friendly ______ of management works well with small groups of people.A. styleB. stylisticC. stylistD. stylish正确答案：A得分：2分37. The game isn't great, but it might provide some amusement for ______ teenagers.A. boreB. boringC. boredomD. bored正确答案：D得分：2分38. Al Gore has stated ______ that the American economy is dependent upon a healthy environment.A. repeatedB. repeatC. repeatedlyD. repetition正确答案：C得分：2分39. Some members of the ______ were shocked by the scenes of the violence.A. audienceB. auditionC. spectatorD. audient正确答案：A得分：2分40. I didn't get much ______ from the doctor when I told him about my pains.A. sympatheticB. sympathizeC. symphonyD. sympathy正确答案：D得分：2分41. She is generally ______ as one of the best writers in the country.A. regardfulB. regardedC. regardlessD. regarding正确答案：B得分：2分42. We are ______ that the negotiations have been completed successfully.A. delightB. delightedC. delightingD. delightful正确答案：B得分：2分43. The public feel disappointed with the ______ of the government to come to grips with the energy problem.A. abilityB. capabilityC. disabilityD. inability正确答案：D得分：2分44. They have a very hard time saying no to ______ pleasures, regardless of the risks or consequences.A. momentaryB. momentC. momentarilyD. momentum正确答案：A得分：2分45. Mr. Major says he has gathered enough support to ______ an attack.A. launch forthB. launch intoC. launchD. launch out正确答案：C得分：2分46. Despite her ______ as a trouble-maker, she was promoted to department manager.A. respectB. reputationC. requestD. research正确答案：B得分：2分47. I'm ______ watching television; let's go for a walk.A. tirelessB. tiresomeC. tired ofD. tired out正确答案：C得分：2分48. Those who came to her for help were never ______.A. turned downB. turned backC. turned outD. turned off正确答案：A得分：0分49. My child ______ to my apron, and would not let go.A. hanged outB. hung outC. hanged onD. hung on正确答案：D得分：2分50. He was running ______ toward town.A. coming to lifeB. for dear lifeC. for the life of himD. for life正确答案：B得分：2分51. He remained a ______ for seven years after his first wife's death.A. bachelorB. masterC. doctorD. sophomore正确答案：A得分：2分52. If you want my ______ opinion, I don't think the plan will succeed.A. correctB. frankC. openD. direct正确答案：B得分：2分53. While I am still free, I am at ______ to take my pleasure when I choose.A. liberateB. liberalC. liberationD. liberty正确答案：D得分：2分54. The fans got a ______ glimpse of their idol as he ran into the waiting car.A. fleetB. flatteringC. fledglingD. fleeting正确答案：D得分：2分55. This law applies to theatres, cinemas, and other places of public ______.A. entertainmentB. entertainerC. entertainingD. entertain正确答案：A得分：0分56. There was a dull red ______ in the night sky above the steelworks.A. glowB. glueC. growD. glory正确答案：A得分：2分57. Meeting the famous footballer was a great ______ for the children.A. threatB. thrillC. treatD. thrift正确答案：B得分：2分58. From the highest commander down to the rank and file these men eat and dress ______.A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. similar正确答案：C得分：2分59. The dentist's confident manner ______ me that I was in safe hands.A. is assuringB. assuredC. have assuredD. will assure正确答案：B得分：2分60. A group ______ saving nature celebrated by planting an oak tree.A. dedicating toB. dedicated forC. dedicating forD. dedicated to正确答案：D得分：2分。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程3unit7答案第1套
新世纪（第二版）综合B2U7-APart I Listening Comprehension ( 12 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.∙1. A) Peterson is good at history.B) Peterson is happy with the test result.C) Peterson is poor at history.D) Peterson is unpleasant to this teacher.Script: W:Peterson looks depressed today. He even doesn't want to talk to me!M:He failed in the history examination again, and his teacher said something unpleasant to him.Q:What do we know about Peterson ?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分∙2. A) She felt sleepy during the lecture.B) She didn't like the lecture.C) She fell asleep also.D) She found the lecture interesting.Script: M: I dozed off for most of the lecture.W: It almost put me to sleep, too.Q: What happened to the woman?正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：2分∙3. A) She thinks his lectures are boring.B) She thinks his tests are too long.C) She doesn't like his choice of test questions.D) She doesn't think he prepares his lectures well enough.Script: M: What do you think of Professor Colman's class?W: Well, his lectures are interesting enough, but I think he could have chosen better questions for the tests.Q: What doesn't the woman like about Professor Colman's class?正确答案：C学生答案：D得分：0分∙4. A) The paperback edition is on sale.B) Both editions are the same price now.C) It has two editions with the same cover.D) The hardcover edition is more expensive.Script: M: Do you have the paperback edition of this dictionary?W: Yes, we do. But the hardcover edition is on sale at the same price as the paperback edition.Q: What does the woman say about the dictionary?正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分∙5. A) At an art museum.B) At a newspaper office.C) At a library.D) At a stadium.Script: W: I understand that the art and music section was assigned to Sue and the sports page to Charles. What's your assignment?M: I have the editorial to write as well as several book reviews.Q: Where do the speakers work?正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙6. A) Wife and husband.B) Waitress and customer.C) Shop assistant and customer.D) Employee and manager.Script: W: Can I help you, sir?M: Well, I'd like to buy a pair of black leather shoes and some white cotton socks, please.Q: What is the relationship between the speakers?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分∙7. A) He does not agree with the woman.B) He believes that it is better to wait and see.C) He agrees with the woman.D) He is strongly opposed to the woman's suggestion.Script: W: It's better to send an email to John. Don't you think so?M: Yup, I couldn't agree more.Q: What does the man think?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分∙8. A) Seven blocks.B) Five blocks.C) Four blocks.D) Six blocks.Script: M: Excuse me, but how can I get to Beverly Boulevard?W: Go down two blocks, turn left, go one block, and then turn right. Go two more blocks and there you are.Q: How many blocks does the man have to go to get to the Beverly Boulevard?正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙9. A) $27.B) $50.C) $25.D) $30.Script: M: Operator, I'd like to place a call to Los Angeles, USA. How much will it cost?W: $6 for the first three minutes and $3 for each additional minute.Q: How much will a ten-minute call cost?正确答案：A学生答案：D得分：0分∙10. A) In a parking lot.B) In a library.C) Under a bench.D) In a park.Script: M: Where did you say you found the purse?W: It was lying under a bench between the parking lot and the library building.Q: Where did the woman find the purse?正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.∙To (11)_________________ effective teams in large U.S. (12)_________________ , companies begin to put a new (13)_________________ the relationship of team members. In fact, (14)_________________ teamwork has long become the most valued(15)_________________ in studies of organizations around the world. About half the Fortune500 companies say they are using (16)_________________ and expect their use in coming years.Teamwork, for many of us, is a big (17)_________________ from how we're accustomed to (18)_________________ . And that's especially true for those of you at the beginning of your(19)_________________ . People who never get great success are those who can't(20)_________________ individual to communal. They have limited expertise with the teamwork spirit and skills required for team-building.Script: To form effective teams in large U.S. organizations, companies begin to put a new focus on the relationship of team members. In fact, emphasis on teamwork has long become the most valued factor in studies of organizations around the world. About half the Fortune 500 companies say they are using independent work teams and expect their use in coming years.Teamwork, for many of us, is a big switch from how we're accustomed to functioning. And that's especially true for those of you at the beginning of your careers. People who never get great success are those who can't move from individual to communal. They have limited expertise with the team work spirit and skills required for team-building.正确答案：form学生答案：formal得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：organizations学生答案：ognazations得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：focus on学生答案：focus on得分：1分您可以修改得分：正确答案：emphasis on学生答案：everything得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：factor学生答案：everything得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：independent work teams学生答案：independent得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：switch学生答案：swich得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：functioning学生答案：curys得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：careers学生答案：得分：0分您可以修改得分：正确答案：move from学生答案：move得分：0分您可以修改得分：Part II Reading Comprehension ( 25 minutes )Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with several blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before makingyour choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Does good teamwork require good relationships between team members? Below is an example that seems to 21 that myth.In 1998, the main striking partnership of Manchester United was Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham. These two had primary 22 for scoring goals. To do so against good opposition required a great deal of cooperation between them.During a game at Bolton, an incident occurred that caused a complete 23 in their relationship. When Bolton scored, Sheringham 24 Cole for it, and Cole then refused to talk to him.The breakdown in relationship was never 25 , and reputedly they never spoke again.In the following season (1998-1999) Andy Cole and Teddy Sheringham continued as the main striking partnership, supported by other players. They continued to play gamesand 26 on the pitch, but off the field they didn't speak.During that season, Manchester United achieved a unique treble that no British club had ever achieved. They won:The Premiership LeagueThe FA CupThe European Cup (the biggest club football prize in Europe)Cole and Sheringham continued to play together during the next season as well, that is 1999-2000. During that time, with Cole and Sheringham as the main striking partnership, Manchester United set up two Premiership League records:They reached 50 goals in just 19 gamesThey scored a total of 97 goals in the seasonHere we have two people whose relationship was allegedly so bad that they hadn't spoken to each other for over a year. Yet, despite the off-field 27 between them, their cooperation on the field was excellent and they made a significant contribution to, arguably, ManchesterUnited's most successful season ever.This may be an 28 example, but it 29 the principle that personal liking, ora 30 relationship, are not essential for good teamwork. What matters is that the behaviorused (in this case, on the pitch) is one that leads to optimum performance.A) praised B) dispel C) cooperate D) friendlinessE) hostility F) harmonious G) extreme H) blamedI) resolved J) fight K) responsibility L) breakdownM) dismissed N) illustrates O) support21. ______________________正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分22. ______________________ 正确答案：K学生答案：A得分：0分23. ______________________ 正确答案：L学生答案：L得分：1分24. ______________________ 正确答案：H学生答案：H得分：1分25. ______________________ 正确答案：I学生答案：M得分：0分26. ______________________ 正确答案：C学生答案：K得分：0分27. ______________________ 正确答案：E学生答案：B得分：0分28. ______________________ 正确答案：G学生答案：G得分：1分29. ______________________ 正确答案：N学生答案：O得分：0分30. ______________________正确答案：F学生答案：D得分：0分Section BDirections: There are several passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.You may be all these things at the office, and more. But when it comes to getting ahead, experts say, the ABCs of business should include a P, for politics, as in office politics.Dale Carnegie suggested as much more than 50 years ago: Hard work alone doesn't ensure career advancement. You have to be able to sell yourself and your ideas, both publicly and behind the scenes. Yet, despite the obvious rewards of engaging in office politics — a better job, a raise, praise — many people are still unable — or unwilling — to "play the game.""People assume that office politics involves some manipulative (工于心计的) behavior,"says Deborah Comer, an assistant professor of management at Hofstra University. "But politics derives from the word 'polite'. It can mean lobbying and forming associations. It can mean being kind and helpful, or even trying to please your superior, and then expecting something in return."In fact, today, experts define office politics as proper behavior used to pursue one's own self-interest in the workplace. In many cases, this involves some form of socializing within the office environment — not just in large companies, but in small workplaces as well."The first thing people are usually judged on is their ability to perform well on a consistent basis," says Neil P. Lewis, a management psychologist. "But if two or three candidates are up fora promotion, each of whom has reasonably similar ability, a manager is going to promote theperson he or she likes best. It's simple human nature."Yet, psychologists say, many employees and employers have trouble with the concept of politics in the office. Some people, they say, have an idealistic vision of work and what it takes to succeed. Still others associate politics with flattery (奉承), fearful that, if they speak up for themselves, they may appear to be flattering their boss for favors.Experts suggest altering this negative picture by recognizing the need for someself-promotion.31. Why are many people unwilling to "play the game" (underlined part in Para.2)?A) They believe that doing so is impractical.B) They feel that such behavior is unprincipled.C) They are not good at manipulating colleagues.D) They think the effort will get them nowhere.正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分32. To get promoted, one must not only be competent but _______.A) give his boss a good impressionB) honest and loyal to his companyC) get along well with his colleaguesD) avoid being too outstanding正确答案：A学生答案：B得分：0分33. "Office politics" (the underlined part in Para.4) is used in the passage to refer to _______.A) the code of behavior for company staffB) the political views and beliefs of office workersC) the interpersonal relationships within a companyD) the various qualities required for a successful career正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分34. The author considers office politics to be ______.A) unwelcome at the workplaceB) bad for interpersonal relationshipsC) indispensable to the development of company cultureD) an important factor for personal advancement正确答案：D学生答案：D得分：2分35. It is the author's view that ____.A) speaking up for oneself is part of human natureB) self-promotion does not necessarily mean flatteryC) hard work contributes very little to one's promotionD) many employees fail to recognize the need of flattery正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分Passage TwoQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.If you know exactly what you want, the best route to a job is to get specialized training. A recent survey shows that companies prefer the graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training.That's especially true of booing fields that are challenging for workers. At Cornell's School of Hotel Administration, for example, bachelor's degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers with salaries ranging from the high teens to the low 20's and plenty of chances for rapid advancement. Large companies, especially, like a background of formal education coupled with work experience.But in the long run, too much specialization doesn't pay off. Business, which has been flooded with MBAs, no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval. The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary initially, but the impact of a degree washes out after five years. As further evidence of the erosion (销蚀) of corporate (公司的) faith in specialized degrees, Michigan State's Scheetz cites a pattern in corporate hiring practices: although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management. "They want someone who isn't constrained (限制) by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture," says Scheetz.His words sound suspiciously like a formal statement that corporations approve of the liberal-arts graduates. Time and again labor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are assumed to have: writing and communication skills, organizational skills, open-mindedness and adaptibility, and the ability to analyze and solve problems. David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree. "I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things," says Birch. Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature, history, mathematics, economics, science, human behavior — plus a computer course or two. With that under your belt, you can feel free to specialize. "A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace," says Scheetz.36. What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?A) Students with a bachelor's degree in science.B) People with an MBA degree from top universities.C) People with formal schooling plus work experience.D) People with special training in engineering.正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：2分37. By saying "...but the impact of a degree washes out after five years" (underlined part inPara.3), the author means ________.A) most MBA programs fail to provide students with a solid foundationB) an MBA degree does not help promote to managerial positionsC) MBA programs will not be as popular in five years' time as they are nowD) in five years people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分38. According to Scheetz's statement (underlined in Para3), companies prefer ________.A) people who have a strategic mindB) people who are talented in fine artsC) people who are ambitious and aggressiveD) people who have received training in mechanics正确答案：A学生答案：C得分：0分39. David Birch claims that he only hires liberal-arts people because ________.A) they are more capable of handling changing situationsB) they can stick to established ways of solving problemsC) they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fieldsD) they have attended special programs in management正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：2分40. Which of the following statements does the author support?A) Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists.B) Formal schooling is less important than job training.C) On-the-job training is, in the long run, less costly.D) Generalists will outdo specialists in management.正确答案：D学生答案：C得分：0分Part III Vocabulary and Structure ( 10 minutes )Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.41. The personnel manager of the company received 12 _______ who had applied for one jobvacancy.A) investigatorsB) intervieweesC) interviewersD) inquirers正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙42. There will be a lot of ________ to that plan of the tunnel across the river, because a tunnelis much more costly than a bridge.A) hatredB) disapprovalC) oppositionD) disappointment正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙43. Some students often pretend to be ill, because they find illness a ________ excuse for beingabsent from class.A) justB) practicalC) validD) usual正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：1分∙44. You should learn to cooperate with your classmates; remember everyone has his____________ which you can learn from.A) defectsB) superioritiesC) meritsD) effects正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙45. All of us consider it _______ for him to say such harsh words to her when she was grieved.A) inappropriateB) ineffectiveC) inefficientD) inadequate正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙46. He had assumed that his proposal would surely be accepted, but he was told yesterday theresult was a ____________.A) injectionB) projectionC) ejectionD) rejection正确答案：D学生答案：D得分：1分∙47. The boss threatened to ______ all the employees who had expressed their sympathy for thestrike.A) disassembleB) dismissC) disregardD) display正确答案：B学生答案：B得分：1分∙48. The battle was the turning point for the Union soldiers, and they won the ______ victory,which made them excited.A) unequalB) unexceptionalC) unparalleledD) uneven正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙49. You see, dark clouds are gathering. _________ it is going to rain soon.A) There are chances thatB) Chances are thatC) A chance is thatD) The chance is that正确答案：B学生答案：D得分：0分∙50. The mathematic problem is ________ difficult, but if you are careful enough, you can work itout with ease.A) seemingB) seemedC) seeminglyD) seemly正确答案：C学生答案：B得分：0分∙51. If all of us work hard, with _______ of mind and purpose, we are bound to overcome thedifficulties.A) oneB) onenessC) onesD) one's正确答案：B学生答案：C得分：0分∙52. The _______ of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old, but physical exercises candelay the process.A) tendernessB) softnessC) stretchD) flexibility正确答案：D学生答案：D得分：1分∙53. It is widely accepted that the stronger the ___________ is, the more quickly a person willlearn a foreign language.A) mobilityB) motivationC) motionD) movement正确答案：B学生答案：B得分：1分∙54. The question you raised is too general. Could you be more _________?A) specialB) especialC) specificD) specialized正确答案：C学生答案：D得分：0分∙55. Everyone has his/her self value. In psychology, we use the term "_____" to mean self asdistinct from the world and others.A) egoB) conceitC) self-prideD) self-importance正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙56. Seven years of college education and internship ___________ for him to get the demandingbut rewarding job as a surgeon.A) made his wayB) led the wayC) paved the wayD) showed the way正确答案：C学生答案：C得分：1分∙57. The government promised that under no _______ will the country be the first to use nuclearweapons.A) circumstancesB) traditionC) environmentD) convention正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙58. It is true that broad education is important, but ________ in a certain field will undoubtedlyenable the students to find their jobs more easily.A) specificationB) expertiseC) exceptionD) expectation正确答案：B学生答案：B得分：1分∙59. You don't have to be angry with him; he ______ wanted to know the truth.A) merelyB) almostC) hardlyD) justly正确答案：A学生答案：A得分：1分∙60. ______ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not beas thriving as it is.A) Had it not beenB) Were it notC) Be it notD) Should it not be正确答案：A学生答案：D得分：0分Part IV Translation ( 15 minutes )Directions: Translate the following sentences into English (with the given words or phrases).∙61. 杰克对所发生的事守口如瓶，值得赞扬。
新视野大学英语读写教程3网络答案Unit4最全
新视野大学英语读写教程3网络答案（最全）Unit 4Passage AV ocabulary Task 11 inspected2 assembled3 exaggerated4 versions5 universal6 approved7 recruit8 evolved9 dedicated10 solemn11 contracts12 independence13 reputation 14 destructionV ocabulary Task 21 worked on2 approve of3 went ahead4 for sale5 come up with6 refashioned into7 rise to fame8 captures my attention9 evolved from10 named after 11 posing for 12 go againstBanked Cloze1 consistently2 fashionable3 trends4 represent5 dimensions6 intended7 exaggerated8 regarding9 negative10 competitorsClose1 a2 c3 b4 d5 b 6d 7 a 8 c 9 a 10 B11 a 12 c 13 A 14 C 15c 16 a 17 d 18 d 19 a 20 dTranslation Task 11. Everything considered, this city is the world's most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6. One story says that "US" was short for "Uncle Sam" whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Translation Task 21. 这幅画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程1网络版答案unit1
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程网络版答案Unit1Passage AYour answer(s)rYour answer(s)cYour answer(s)aYour answer(s)eYour answer(s)cYour answer(s)pYour answer(s) vYour answer(s) bYour answer(s) mYour answer(s) oYour answer(s) pYour answer(s) gYour answer(s) f avoritepolice to put an end to crime in the city once and for all.Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)c ommitment continualYour answer(s)uYour answer(s)i ntoYour answer(s)f romYour answer(s)wYour answer(s)tYour answer(s)uYour answer(s) oYour answer(s) i nYour answer(s) f orYour answer(s) wYour answer(s) oYour answer(s) l ikeYour answer(s) f orYour answer(s) oBanked ClozeGood communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating inexperience.It's true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times beon the Web. But, don't worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There's no such thing aslearning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatestabout teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, sovaluable ideas with each other in a way that you don't usually see in a regular classroom."Your answers Correct answers1. rewarding rewarding2. frustrating frustrating3. post post4. embarrassed embarrassed5. insights insights6. benefit benefit7. explanation explanation8. minimum minimum9. virtual virtual10. comfortable comfortableClozeI, for one, am far from ready to use online courses for my learning. Don't get methe courses have given us. But for me those opportunities should not be used to replaceI love the classroom. I love having classmates. There are forty students in my class right now, and I think it's great. I even love having classmates who are better than me. And, let'shardness of a wooden bench or the heat inside the classroom in early September. I love it all.—a "real live" teacher. I get excited when I am in the classroom with a good teacher. I learn in a way that has been proven toclassroom teacher and student share.shown me. Their examples make it hard for me to accept a way of learning thatclassroom, that's where I will be learning.Your answers Correct answers1. wrong wrong2. tools tools3. served offered4. not not5. all all6. into into7. special special8. succeed succeed9. positive positive10. go out with reach out to11. through through12. relationship relationship13. access access14. commitment commitment15. does not does notTranslation Task 11.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
新世界交互英语读写译3Unit1网络作业答案.doc
CDADB CBADCADACBBDAAC BCBDD CCACB赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化过程产生。
据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强；90分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升，大脑功能尚正常；连续120分钟用脑，血糖浓度降至60毫克/100毫升，大脑反应迟钝，思维能力较差。
我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大，这样可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳，从而影响大脑的正常发挥，对考试成绩产生重大影响。
因此建议考生，在用脑60分钟时，开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100毫升左右，为一个高效果的考试加油。
二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢？对于考生来说，掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。
1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁，草稿纸使用要便于检查。
不要在一大张纸上乱写乱画，东写一些，西写一些。
打草稿也要像解题一样，一题一题顺着序号往下写。
最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号，以确定检查侧重点。
为了便于做完试卷后的复查，草稿纸一般可以折成4-8块的小方格，标注题号以便核查，保留清晰的分析和计算过程。
2.答题要按先易后难顺序不要考虑考试难度与结果，可以先用5分钟熟悉试卷，合理安排考试进度，先易后难，先熟后生，排除干扰。
考试中很可能遇到一些没有见过或复习过的难题，不要蒙了。
一般中考试卷的题型难度分布基本上是从易到难排列的，或者交替排列。
3.遇到容易试题不能浮躁遇到容易题，审题要细致。
圈点关键字词，边审题边画草图，明确解题思路。
有些考生一旦遇到容易的题目，便觉得心应手、兴奋异常，往往情绪激动，甚至得意忘形。
[整理版]新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit1答案
![[整理版]新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit1答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8fea4ccc6e1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c660374c5e.png)
U1-A-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage OneIn a family where the roles of men and women are not sharply separated and where many household tasks are shared to a greater or lesser extent, notions of male superiority are hard to maintain. The pattern of sharing in tasks and in decision makes for equality and this in turn leads to further sharing. In such a home, the growing boy and girl learn to accept equality more easily than did their parents and to prepare more fully for participation in a world characterized by cooperation rather than by the "battle of the sexes".If the process goes too far and man's role is regarded as less important —and that has happened in some cases — we are as badly off as before, only in reverse.It is time to reassess the role of the man in the American family. We are getting a little tired of "Momism" — but we don't want to exchange it for a "neo-Popism". What we need, rather, is the recognition that bringing up children involves a partnership of equals. There are signs that psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and specialists on the family are becoming more aware of the part men play and that they have decided that women should not receive all the credit — nor the blame. We have almost given up saying that a woman's place is in the home. We are beginning, however, to analyse man's place in the home and to insist that he does have a place in it. Nor is that place irrelevant to the healthy development of the child.The family is a co-operative enterprise for which it is difficult to lay down rules, because each family needs to work out its own ways for solving its own problems.Excessive authoritarianism has unhappy consequences, whether it wears skirts or trousers, and the ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is pertinent not only to a healthy democracy, but also to a healthy family.21. The ideal of equal rights and equal responsibilities is _________________.A. fundamental to a sound democracyB. not pertinent to healthy family lifeC. responsible for MomismD. what we have almost given up正确答案：A22. The danger in the sharing of household tasks by the mother and the father is that ___________.A. the role of the father may become an inferior oneB. the role of the mother may become an inferior oneC. the children will grow up believing that life is a battle of sexesD. sharing leads to constant arguing正确答案：A23. The author states that bringing up children ________________.A. is mainly the mother's jobB. belongs among the duties of the fatherC. is the job of schools and churchesD. involves a partnership of equals正确答案：D24. According to the author, the father's role in the home i s ____________________.A. minor because he is an ineffectual parentB. irrelevant to the healthy development of the childC. pertinent to the healthy development of the childD. identical to the role of the child's mother正确答案：C25. With which of the following statements would the author be most l i kel y to agree?A. A healthy, co-operative family is a basic ingredient of a healthy society.B. Men are basically opposed to sharing household chores.C. Division of household responsibilities is workable only in theory.D. A woman's place is in the home正确答案：APassage T woMost people sometimes feel lonely, but it usually only lasts between minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type．It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation —for example, a family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (长期的，慢性的) loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problem socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, coworkers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities with us. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart diseases. While temporary and situational loneliness c an be a normal,healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition.26. What can we learn from the passage about temporary loneliness?A. It requires special attention.B. It is very common and usually disappears quickly.C. It is serious but it usually disappears slowly.D. It is as serious as chronic loneliness.正确答案：B27. Though lonely people may have many social contacts, _____.A. they want to socialize with more peopleB. they still need others to guide themC. they still need others to support them emotionallyD. they want to question their own popularity正确答案：A28. What kind of loneliness can cause serious illness?A. Temporary loneliness.B. Situational loneliness.C. Chronic loneliness.D. short-term loneliness.正确答案：C29. Why do chronically lonely people need help?A. Because they have difficulty socializing and chronic loneliness can cause seri ous i ll ness.B. Because chronic loneliness lasts more than two years.C. Because they think there's little they can do to improve their condition.D. Because they think they should have more social contacts.正确答案：A30. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Only a small number of people feel lonely.B. Like chronic loneliness, situational loneliness can cause physi cal probl ems.C. Chronically lonely people have no difficulty socializing and becomi ng cl ose to others.D. All kinds of loneliness are very dangerous.正确答案：BVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. I am ready to take my own stand on this common _____.A. surfaceB. positionC. floorD. ground正确答案：D32. She decided to ____ her studies after obtaining her first degree.A. striveB. pursueC. purseD. follow正确答案：B33.Up to the present day no ____ exists between the earth and her satellite.A. bondB. obligationC. forceD. union正确答案：A34. I'm not a(n) ____ employee; I'm working here on a fixed-term contract.A. constantB. enduringC. stableD. permanent正确答案：D35. We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to ____.A. turn aroundB. turn upC. turn backD. turn over正确答案：B36.A good evaluator must have an excellent ____ of the Suggesti on program.A. graspB. respondC. possessionD. dominance正确答案：A37. He was a(n) ____ student of the war's devel opments and of mi li tary hi story.A. sensitiveB. intenseC. keenD. vivid正确答案：C38. They give each other a gold ring to symbolize their marriage ____.A. approvalB. commitmentC. consentD. obligation正确答案：B39. Sports clothes are not ____ for a formal wedding.A. appropriateB. uniqueC. politeD. absolute正确答案：A40. Sometimes he makes his observations in the "natural" ____.A. instructionB. directionC. trendD. setting正确答案：D41. Social activities usually ____ old people from the loneliness of old age.A. maintainB. preserveC. reserveD. defend正确答案：B42. The city will ____ these buildings to make room for the new highway.A. tear awayB. tear intoC. tear downD. tear up43. Y ou manage to reduce what seems quite ____ propositions to stark nonsense.A. obviousB. plainC. absurdD. sensible正确答案：D44. The title must not be allowed to ____ the reader's thoughts.A. concealB. darkenC. hideD. brighten正确答案：B45. ____ the reason he had given, a baby would have refused it.A. As toB. In spite ofC. Due toD. As a result of正确答案：A46. In a word, Mrs. Bate put a good face against fortune, and kept up appearances in the most____ manner.A. competentB. innocentC. viciousD. virtuous正确答案：D47. When the couple go to the farm, their relatives ___ and wine them splendidly.A. dipB. dinkC. dineD. dint正确答案：C48. Patience is one of the most important ____ of a successful teacher.A. tonesB. attributesC. mannersD. characters正确答案：B49. They had to ____ the mission work in Kansas City a few years before.A. break upB. break downC. make inD. break out正确答案：A50. I should assign you your ____ of labour, and compel you to accomplish it.A. segmentB. shareC. processD. attribute正确答案：B51. It was yesterday ____ John bought a toy train for his son.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that正确答案：D52. ____ the drought in Kansas has become less serious.A. It is apparently thatB. It appears thatC. It must have been thatD. There is appearance that53. It is an interesting fact ____ try to do the same things as nature does, they usually have to do them in a different way.A. that when menB. when that menC. that menD. when men正确答案：A54. The robber was brought to the judge, ____.A. his hands were fast tiedB. his hands to be fast tiedC. his hands having been fast tiedD. his hands fast tied正确答案：D55. The islands consist of oyster reefs covered with a ___ veneer of black mud.A. skinnyB. slimC. slightD. thin正确答案：D56. The question ____ tomorrow is whether income tax should be increased.A. to be debatedB. to debateC. debatedD. that it will be debated正确答案：A57. His parents ____, the orphan is now taken care of by the government.A. have diedB. deadC. dyingD. having died正确答案：D58. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. on which to baseB. which to base onC. to base onD. to be based on正确答案：A59. We must improve the farming method ____ we may get high yields.A. thereforeB. asC. in order thatD. if正确答案：C60. _____ we know, there are 107 elements found in nature.A. As long asB. Just asC. So far asD. For all正确答案：CU1-B-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage OneImagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion — a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members of groups. Society's economic underpinnings (支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive to work. In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind. For as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object's physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us — hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad", and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life — from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society exploits our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty, morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed; in order to maintain itself it gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage i n anti soci al acts.21. The reason why people might not be able to stay alive in a world without emotion is that _______.A. they would not be able to tell the texture of objectsB. they would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to themC. they would not be happy with a life without loveD. they would do things that hurt each other's feelings正确答案：B22. According to the passage, people's learning activit ies are possible because they _______.A. believe that emotions are fundamental for them to stay aliveB. benefit from providing help and support to one anotherC. enjoy being rewarded for doing the right thingD. know what is vital to the progress of society正确答案：C23. It can be inferred from the passage that the economic foundation of society is dependent on _______.A. the ability to make moneyB. the will to work for pleasureC. the capacity to enjoy incentivesD. the categorizations of our emotional experiences正确答案：C24. Emotions are significant for man's survival and adaptation because _______.A. they provide the means by which people view the size or shape of objectsB. they are the basis for the social feeling of agreement by which society is maintainedC. they encourage people to perform dangerous achievementsD. they generate more love than hate among people正确答案：B25. The emotional aspects of an object are more important than its physical aspects in that they _______.A. help society exploit its members for profitB. encourage us to perform important tasksC. help to perfect the legal and penal systemD. help us adapt our behavior to the world surrounding us正确答案：DPassage T woSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the website you've visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it's likely some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permisson? It might be a spouse, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen — the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it's important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑) you leave everywhere make it easy for strangers to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you si mpl y cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?For many Americans, the answer apparently is "no".When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it.A survery found an overwhelming pessimism about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is "slipping away, and that bothers me."But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny fraction of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acauisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will surrender personal information like Socail Security numbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠卷).But privacy does matter — at least sometimes. It's like health: When you have it, you don't notice it. Only when it's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.26. What does the author mean by saying "the 21st century equivalent of being caught naked" (theunderlined part in Para. 2)?A. People's personal information is easily accessed without their knowledge.B. In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D. Criminals are easily caught on the spot with advanced technology.正确答案：A27. What would psychologists advise on the relationships between friends?A. Friends should open their hearts to each other.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be a distance even between friends.D. There should be fewer disputes between friends.正确答案：C28. Why does the author say "we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret" (the underlined part in Para. 3)?A. Modern society has finally evolved into an open society.B. People leave traces around when using modern technology.C. There are always people who are curious about others' affairs.D. Many search engines profit by revealing people's identities.正确答案：B29. What do most Americans do with regard to privacy protection?A. They change behaviors that might disclose their identity.B. They use various loyalty cards for business transactions.C. They rely more and more on electronic devices.D. They talk a lot but hardly do anything about it.正确答案：D30. According to the passage, privacy is like health in that ___.A. people will make every effort to keep itB. its importance is rarely understoodC. it is something that can easily be lostD. people don't cherish it until they lose it正确答案：DVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. At the beginning of her schooldays, Helen was rapt in ____ music.A. technicalB. typicalC. classicalD. fantastic正确答案：C32. Y ou will do well to consider whether it is so or not, and to ____ your behaviour accordingly.A. commandB. regulateC. handleD. control正确答案：B33. But the hard journey was nothing, compared with the ____ and distress that came after it.A. tribulationB. enduranceC. patienceD. faith正确答案：A34. He doubts the truth of your story, but is open to ____.A. pledgeB. beliefC. guaranteeD. conviction正确答案：D35. The trophy was made of ____ gold with a base of semiprecious stones.A. neatB. pureC. fullD. true正确答案：B36. Schools are serving increasingly as an arena for gang activity and ____.A. violenceB. intensityC. passionD. rage正确答案：A37. Almost 20% of the UK working populati on di d not _____ a bank account.A. acquireB. maintainC. occupyD. possess正确答案：D38.They do not know how to ____ between these two ki nds of contradi cti ons.A. distinguishB. detectC. discriminateD. define正确答案：A39. Would you describe yourself ____ outgoing or more reserved?A. withB. asC. ofD. to正确答案：B40. We should ____ the fine tradition of hard struggle from generation to generation.A. pass offB. pass onC. pass awayD. pass out41. In consideration of your extensive experience in the field, we are glad to ____ you as our agent.A. allotB. electC. appointD. pick正确答案：C42. He explained away his late ____ by blaming it on the crowded roads.A. reachB. adventC. resultD. arrival正确答案：D43. The class consciousness of the workers makes them ____ in the struggle.A. uniteB. combineC. allyD. associate正确答案：A44. There was something in the ____ of his face that rebuked them.A. holinessB. purityC. innocenceD. freedom正确答案：B45. My sister wasn't in Paris last month, so you ____ her there.A. might not have seenB. couldn't have seenC. mustn't have seenD. shouldn't have seen正确答案：B46. His version of the accident should _____ wi th that of the other wi tnesses.A. agreeB. resembleC. correspondD. harmonize正确答案：C47. I wonder why they haven' t arrived yet. I told them how to get there but perhaps I ____ them amap.A. should giveB. had to giveC. ought to have givenD. must have given正确答案：C48. He found the youth with his cool, critical ____ fixed on his face.A. glareB. stareC. peerD. gaze正确答案：D49. That tree, ____ are almost bare, is a very old one.A. whose branchesB. its branchesC. which's branchesD. on which the branches正确答案：A50.The reason ____ he gives for not coming is that his mother won't let him.A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. about which51. The days ____ which you could travel without a passport are a thi ng of the past.A. inB. onC. ofD. by正确答案：A52. It was in this park ____ Jackson met his girlfriend for the first time.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. at which正确答案：A53. I tell you this in confidence and ____ you to secrecy.A. obligeB. boundC. constrainD. bind正确答案：D54. Then the crowd disperses _____ and I don't know what's up.A. all of a sortB. all of a lumpC. all of a suddenD. all of a jump正确答案：C55. We had better ____ this story before we print them.A. check onB. check inC. check atD. check out正确答案：A56. From the first he had the ____ that liberal spending was better.A. releaseB. notionC. reflectionD. protest正确答案：B57. This ware is suitable for decorative purpose but unsuitable for ____.A. facilityB. utilizationC. utilityD. validity正确答案：C58. They ____ more enthusiastic about thei r work si nce thei r teacher's return.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. have been正确答案：D59. I had to meet my mother at the railway station as she ____ before.A. had never been hereB. has never been hereC. has never come hereD. had never come here正确答案：A60. Such ____ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. being。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit5答案
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit5答案U5-A-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices.Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneMost Americans will tell you that character education in schools is a good idea. According to pollsters (做民意测验的人), 90% of us want schools to teach core moral values. But what should "character education" look like? And more important, does it work?Take a look at Traut Core Knowledge School in Fort Collins, Colo. Traut Core is a public school with a waiting list of 500 students. A strong focus on 12 core values throughout the school culture has contributed to high academic achievement at Traut Core. The school now ranks first in reading and in the top five in math out of the 26 schools in the district.Private schools are also on the list. The Montrose School in Natick, Mass. has daily homerooms that focus on character discussions and leadership, and the school provides many opportunities for service to others. At Montrose, moral development is inseparable from academic achievement.Wake County Public Schools in North Carolina is a case study in how to get comprehensive character education programs going in every school. Beginning in 1992, the district appointed a task force with broad representation from the community. Public meetings were held, surveys sent out, and other effortsmade to ensure that character education in the schools would be built on the shared moral values of the citizens in this large and diverse district.Today, character education is part of the mission of every Wake County school. The district provides in-service training and resources for teachers, encourages parental involvement and evaluates the results.Higher academic achievement, lower drop-out rates, fewer discipline problems, a more positive and caring school environment —who doesn't want schools like these? And who wouldn't like to see students who are more caring, respectful, honest and responsible?21. Judging from the first paragraph, what's the writer's attitude to "character education"?A. PositiveB. IronicalC. SuggestiveD. Opposite正确答案：A22. The phrase "a waiting list of 500 students" in Line 2, Para.2 probably means that there are 500 students ______________.A. studying thereB. enrolling thereC. graduating thereD. waiting for admission正确答案：D23. Among the private schools willing to teach moral values ______________.A. Traut Core has daily homerooms that focus on character discussions and leadershipB. the Montrose School focuses on 12 core valuesC. Traut Core provides many opportunities for service to othersD. the Montrose School makes progress both academically and morally正确答案：D24. Character education, according to the last paragraph, will result in all of the following except ___________.A. lower drop-out ratesB. higher academic achievementC. a less positive and caring environmentD. fewer discipline problems正确答案：C25. Which is not true according to the passage?A. Academic achievement is closely associated with moral development.B. Higher academic achievement is inseparable from moral development.C. Moral development exerts influence on academic achievement.D. Moral development has nothing to do with academic achievement.正确答案：DPassage TwoOne of the strongest reasons for the raising of the school leaving age (ROSLA) has been that it will bring us nearer to the ideal of "equal opportunity".Many people like to think of our present system of schooling as providing plenty of steps up the ladder of success for clever children. It would be good to think that no one who is reallybright can be missed out when the state system is apparently so thorough. It is obvious, for instance, that many children from less rich homes reach university or do well in other ways.Unfortunately, we now have plenty of evidence that many children of every level of ability do much less than they could. For instance, during the years of national military service it was possible to test the intelligence of all male 18-20 year olds. Half of those soldiers who were placed in the two highest ability groups had left schools at 15.It has also been shown that the percentage of working class children going to university is almost the same now as it was in 1936. One study of 5000 children from birth to 21 years old indicated that up to half the bright pupils from working class homes left school when they reached 16 years old. Moreover, there is no difference in intelligence between the sexes, but far more boys than girls stay in education after 16.It is clear from this and much other evidence that many children are still leavingschool too early to benefit from the prizes — money, social respectability, and interesting jobs, which higher education gives. It is clear too that the reasons why such children leave have much to do with their social circumstances. Their parents often need the extra money another wage-earner can bring in; they do not value education for itself because their own was probably dull and unhappy. It is not so much that they force their sons and daughters to leave school, rather that they tend to say, "it's up to you".is hoped that ROSLA will give all children ______________.A. a more enjoyable time at schoolB. the same chances at societyC. the right to a better schoolD. higher scores in intelligence tests正确答案：B27. People would like to think that ________________________.A. equal numbers of poor and rich children reach universityB. those with the least money get the best educationC. intelligent children are always chosen by the systemD. only clever children do well正确答案：C28. Working class children are felt to be at a disadvantage because ________.A. many of the clever ones leave school earlyB. fewer go to university than ever beforeC. more than half leave school when they are 16D. fewer boys than girls stay at school after 16正确答案：A29. Many children leave school early because _____________.A. their social circumstances make them unhappyB. they have to work to support their family's incomeC. their school is a dull and unhappy placeD. their parents don't allow them to make their own decisions正确答案：B30. The article shows that equal opportunity in education ______________.A. is a thing of the pastB. has not yet been achievedC. is there for those who merit itD. has greatly improved our society正确答案：BVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.(60 points)31. That way of speaking is ______ to people in this small part of the country.A. especialB. peculiarC. specialD. circular正确答案：B32. Crisis would be the right term to describe the ____ in many animal species.A. minimizationB. restrictionC. declineD. descent正确答案：C33. He pointed out that the living standard of urban and ______ people continued to improve.A. remoteB. municipalC. ruralD. provincial正确答案：C34. In order to protect their domestic industries, many countries have tried to raise ______ barriers against foreign goods.A. taxB. dutyC. feeD. tariff正确答案：D35. This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to _______on it.A. commentB. copeC. complainD. confirm正确答案：A36. Without telephone it would be impossible to carry on the functions of _____ every business operation in the whole country.A. practicallyB. preferablyC. preciselyD. presumably正确答案：A37. I consider this my business and you have no right to _______.A. interveneB. interfereC. interactD. disturb正确答案：B38. My students found the book _______. It provided them with an abundance ofinformation on the subject.A. confusingB. distractingC. enlighteningD. amusing正确答案：C39. All parts of this sewing machines are _____ so that it is very simple to get replacements for them.A. mechanizedB. minimizedC. modernizedD. standardized正确答案：D40. Clark felt that his ______ in one of the most dramatic medical experiments of all time was worth the suffering he underwent.A. appreciationB. participationC. presentationD. apprehension正确答案：B41. We can ______ with a lot of unhappiness by uncovering and discarding the beliefs that fuel it.A. disposeB. dispenseC. dismissD. dispute正确答案：B42. Our deputy manager is the _______ head of the business.A. virtualB. vitalC. eternalD. identical正确答案：A43. It is a sad truth that children are the biggest victims of ________ smoking.A. extensiveB. intensiveC. productiveD. passive正确答案：D44. During the election campaign, the party vowed to ________ environmental considerations into all its policies.A. associateB. uniteC. incorporateD. combine正确答案：C45. _________ something better to do, Sofia walked a couple of times through the crowd.A. For want ofB. For fear ofC. For the benefit ofD. For the sake of正确答案：A46. After running through the numbers in every possible combination, we finally ____________ a solution.A. got acrossB. turned outC. hit uponD. engaged in正确答案：C47. She cannot bear to watch the film because of the bad memories it __________.A. brings downB. brings backC. brings aboutD. brings in正确答案：B48. The policy was rejected __________ a more cautious approach.A. in response toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of正确答案：D49. I was _______ about the exam _______ I couldn't get to sleep.A. such worried…thatB. worried such…thatC. so worried….thatD. worried so….that正确答案：C50. It is well-known that knowledge is the _______ condition for expansion of mind.A. incompatibleB. indefiniteC. incredibleD. indispensable正确答案：D51. He was disappointed by his result, but he is now ______ to having to retake the exam.A. composedB. submittedC. reconciledD. overcome正确答案：C52. American has been criticized for placing too much _____ on being on time.A. emphasisB. activityC. botherD. assistance正确答案：A53. Ploughs (犁) and other agricultural _____ were on display at the exhibition.A. appliancesB. implementsC. instrumentsD. device正确答案：B54. She always ______ the smell of fresh bread with her grandmother, who loved baking.A. associatedB. joinedC. connectedD. combined正确答案：A55. ______ to some parts of South America is still difficult, because parts of the continents are still covered with thick forests.A. OrientationB. AccessC. ProfessionD. Voyage正确答案：B56. Walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and ______ available form of exercise.A. considerablyB. partlyC. individuallyD. readily正确答案：D57. Each of these cells has their specific jobs to do, but they also _______ with each other.A. interrelateB. interruptC. interchangeD. interpret正确答案：A58. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house ______ the terms of contract.A. in the event ofB. in quest ofC. in accordance withD. in collaboration with正确答案：C59. It is so exciting to think what's ________ our great-grandchildren over the next 100 years.A. in exchange forB. in store forC. in parallel withD. in sight of正确答案：B60. The room ____________ summer eating with its light, airy atmosphere.A. lends itself well toB. adapted itself well toC. adjusts itself well toD. varied itself well to正确答案：AU5-B-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices.Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneEducating girls quite possibly yields a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world. Women's education may be unusual territory for economists, but enhancing women's contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its emphasis on incentives (激励), provides guideposts that point to an explanation for why so many girls are deprived of an education.Parents in low-income countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else's family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school —the prophecy (预言) becoming self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle (恶性循环) of neglect.An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all her children, ensuring that herdaughters are given a fair chance. The education of her girls then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as of boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.Few will dispute that educating women has great social benefits. But it hasenormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously, there is the direct effect of education on the wages of female workers. Wages rise by 10 to 20 per cent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.21. The author argues that educating girls in developing countries is _______.A. rewardingB. troublesomeC. expensiveD. labor-saving正确答案：A22. By saying "… the prophecy becoming se lf-fulfilling …" (Line 1, Para. 2), the author means that ________.A. girls will eventually find their goals in life beyond researchB. girls will be increasingly discontented with their life at homeC. girls will be capable of realizing their own dreamsD. girls will turn out to be less valuable than boys正确答案：D23. The author believes that a vicious circle can turn into a virtuous circle when _________.A. women care more about educationB. parents can afford their daughters' educationC. girls can gain equal access to educationD. a family has fewer but healthier children正确答案：C24. What does the author say about women's education?A. It has aroused the interest of a growing number of economists.B. It will yield greater returns than other known investments.C. It is now given top priority in many developing countries.D. It deserves greater attention than other social issues.正确答案：B25. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. unequal treatment of boys and girls in developing countriesB. the major contributions of educated women to societyC. the economic and social benefits of educating womenD. the potential earning power of well-educated women正确答案：CPassage TwoThe case for college has been accepted without question for more than a generation. All high school graduates ought to go, says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become "better" people, and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don't go.But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone. And now thatclose to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don't fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, andmore obvious. College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis; college students interfere with each other's experiments and write false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school. Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out —often encouraged by college administrators.Some observers say the fault is with the young people themselves — they are spoiled and they are expecting too much. But that is a condemnation of the students as a whole, and doesn't explain all campus unhappiness. Others blame the state of the world, and they are partly right. We have been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can't absorb an army of untrained eighteen-year-olds. But disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds, either.Some adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school. We may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of our own remembered college experiences. Perhaps college doesn't make people intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, or quick to learn things — maybe it is just the other way around, and intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning people are merely the ones who have been attracted to college in the first place. And perhaps all those successful college graduates would have been successful whether they had gone to college or not. This is heresy (异教邪说) to those of us who have been brought up to believe that if a little schooling is good, more has to be much better. But contrary evidence is beginning tomount up.26. According to the author, ___________.A. people used to question the value of college educationB. people used to have full confidence in higher educationC. all high school graduates went to collegeD. very few high school graduates choose to go to college正确答案：B27. In the second paragraph, "those who don't fit the pattern" refers to ______.A. high school graduates who aren't suitable for college educationB. college graduates who are selling shoes and driving taxisC. college students who aren't any better for their higher educationD. high school graduates who failed to be admitted to college正确答案：C28. The drop-out rate of college students seems to go up because young people _______________.A. are disappointed with the conventional way of teaching at collegeB. are required to join the armyC. have little motivation in pursuing a higher educationD. don't like the intense competition for admission to graduate school正确答案：C29. According to the passage the problems of college education partly originates in the fact that ______________.A. society cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduatesB. high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college educationC. too many students have to earn their own livingD. college administrators encourage students to drop out正确答案：A30. In this passage, the author argues that ______________________.A. college education may not be the best thing for high school graduatesB. college education is not enough if one wants to be successfulC. college education benefits only the intelligent, ambitious, happy, liberal, quick-learning peopleD. intelligent people may learn quicker if they don't go to college正确答案：AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.(60 points)31. The dictionary is available in ________ version.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricD. electricity正确答案：A32. I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat ___.A. refusalB. inclineC. rejectD. decline正确答案：A33. Foreigners ________ in China are subject to Chinese laws.A. inhabitingB. shelteringC. residingD. dwelling正确答案：C34. Many new safety features have been _______ in the new version of this popular car.A. associatedB. incorporatedC. cooperatedD. excluded正确答案：B35. In his unhappiness he had come even to question his ________.A. diversityB. entityC. prosperityD. minority正确答案：B36. An _______ line is an arrangement of machines and workers in a factory, in which each has a particular job which has to be completed before the next stage of production is started by another worker.A. gatheringB. assemblyC. congressD. conference正确答案：B37. The detective ______ the murder case ________ the body and _______ the scene of the crime.A. examining/inspected/investigatedB. inspecting/examined/investigatedC. investigating/inspected/examinedD. investigating/examined/inspected正确答案：D38. He wrote a book about computers in ______ with one of his colleagues.A. correspondenceB. controversyC. collaborationD. criterion正确答案：C39. The surgeon devoted his whole lifetime to the studies of the two _______ hemisphere (半球) of the brain.A. concreteB. discreteC. separateD. independent正确答案：B40. It would have been ________ impossible to research all the information.A. virtuallyB. literallyC. deliberatelyD. appropriately正确答案：A41. The members of the Military Council are ______ an extraordinary meeting at its headquarters at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. assemblingB. accumulatingC. conveningD. congregating正确答案：C42. I sat _______ my thumbs waiting for him to finish using the phone.A. crossingB. playingC. lickingD. twiddling正确答案：D43. There are many emergencies which need prompt ________ treatment.A. first helpB. first aidC. first assistanceD. first cooperation正确答案：B44. The carriage that he ordered _______ arrived, and we drove off.A. dulyB. likelyC. partiallyD. lately正确答案：A45. Attention to detail is the _______ of a fine craftsman (工匠).A. trademarkB. hallmarkC. traceD. symbol正确答案：B46. The start of a new year is a good time to _______ the achievements and mistakes of the past.A. reflect onB. argue forC. remind ofD. take on正确答案：A47. Now it's difficult for college students to ________ a good job.A. go byB. go withC. go afterD. go into正确答案：C48. There are circumstances in which the State must __________ to protect children.A. interfere withB. lay a hand onC. stand upD. step in正确答案：D49. The clock ___________, leaving little time for talks.A. ticks awayB. passes awayC. runs outD. passes by正确答案：A50. You won't know the value of the health _______ you lose it.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as正确答案：C51. She manages to successfully ______ family life with a career.A. joinB. connectC. combineD. associate正确答案：C52. The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an _______.A. illusionB. impressionC. imageD. illumination正确答案：A53. They are working on a ______ for developing the poor area.A. designB. schemeC. plotD. program正确答案：B54. He gave a fairly accurate forecast of what might be expected to happen when another ________ war broke out.A. solarB. lunarC. globalD. annual正确答案：C55. The Pope is the _______ leader of many Christians.A. philosophicalB. physicalC. emotionalD. spiritual正确答案：D56. The explorers were told to ____ themselves with everything they would need for the voyage.A. associateB. equipC. feedD. retreat正确答案：B57. The government performed competently in the face of ______ challenges.A. excessiveB. multipleC. sufficientD. severe正确答案：B58. Everything _________ the outcome of these talks.A. dawns uponB. turns onC. calls onD. hinges on正确答案：D59. It is much easier to talk about social change than to _____.A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it aboutD. bring it up正确答案：C60. It's amazing what people will do to _________ paying taxes.A. get out ofB. get down toC. get overD. get through正确答案：A。
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程1网络版答案unit1 (1)-推荐下载
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程网络版答案Unit1Passage AYour answer(s)rewardingYour answer(s)communicateYour answer(s)accessYour answer(s)embarrassingYour answer(s)continualYour answer(s)positiveYour answer(s) virtualYour answer(s) benefitsYour answer(s) minimumYour answer(s) opportunitiesYour answer(s) postYour answer(s) gapYour answer(s) favoriteYour answer(s) commitmentYour answer(s) upYour answer(s) intoYour answer(s) fromYour answer(s) withYour answer(s) toYour answer(s) upYour answer(s) ofYour answer(s)inYour answer(s)forYour answer(s)withYour answer(s)ofYour answer(s)likeYour answer(s)forYour answer(s)outBanked ClozeGood communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participatingexperience.It's true that learning the technology needed to take part in a class can at times beassignment on the Web. But, don't worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There's nomedium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatestabout teaching and learning over the Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, sovaluable ideas with each other in a way that you don't usually see in a regular classroom."Your answers Correct answers1. rewarding rewarding2. frustrating frustrating3. post post4. embarrassed embarrassed5. insights insights6. benefit benefit7. explanation explanation8. minimum minimum9. virtual virtual10. comfortable comfortableClozeI, for one, am far from ready to use online courses for my learning. Don't get methe courses have given us. But for me those opportunities should not be used to replaceI love the classroom. I love having classmates. There are forty students in my class right now, and I think it's great. I even love having classmates who are better than me. And,the hardness of a wooden bench or the heat inside the classroom in early September. Iget excited when I am in the classroom with a good teacher. I learn in a way that hasinto the world.shown me. Their examples make it hard for me to accept a way of learning thatclassroom, that's where I will be learning.Your answers Correct answers1. wrong wrong2. tools tools3. served offered4. not not5. all all6. into into7. special special8. succeed succeed9. positive positive10. go out with reach out to11. through through12. relationship relationship13. access access14. commitment commitment15. does not does notTranslation Task 11.对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
新时代大学英语读写译3答案.doc
最新新时代交互英语读写译3（网络版）答案完整版UNIT 13/161)feel comfortable about2)improve one's reading abilities3)prefer television to print4)subjects at the college level5)retain new knowledge6)apply for and get a driver's license7)something one benefits all one's life8)if you were in my position9)extract some benefits from10)Time flies by awfully fast4/161)look over2)Getting a head start3)is held off4)devote...to5)in sum6)In the light of7)There's a likelihood5/161)If2)ideal3)learning4)responsible5)minimum6)how7)sources8)too9)Therefore10)approach6/16⑴Jack decided to read Shakespeare's sonnets aloud until he can retain them.⑵How to cultivate one's long-term memory? - Prompt and repeated reading can turn short - term memory into long - term memory.⑶Cramming for a test on the last day before it can not really be effective.⑷In the light of the importance of textbooks, you need to treat them as tools of your job trade - just as you would need an instruction manual if your jobrequired you to have one.⑸The real secret for the man's success is that he always gets a head start on the others.7/16⑴记忆的信息会在接触后的24小时内逐渐遗忘。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第四册单元测试unit4答案
True or FalseDirections: There are ten statements in this section. Numbers 1 to 6 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Listen carefully and decide whether each of the following is true or false. (10 points)1.True FalseScript: If a man is not paid, then what he does has no social values.正确答案：T得分：1分2.True FalseScript: Whether a job is to be classified as labor or work depends on what kind of job it is. 正确答案：F得分：1分3.True FalseScript: It is natural for a laborer to expect more time to play and less time to work.正确答案：F得分：1分4.True FalseScript: According to the author, more and more people will be workers rather than laborers in the future.正确答案：F得分：1分5.True FalseScript: It is the technology that has made the enjoyable work into boring labor.正确答案：F得分：1分6.True FalseScript: In the future people will have too much leisure time which may result in boredom. 正确答案：T得分：1分7.True FalseScript: Many students would choose an occupation by their parents' opinions.正确答案：T得分：1分8.True FalseScript: Aptitude is usually the most important factor considered in career decision-making because aptitude may decide one's occupation performance.正确答案：F得分：0分9.True FalseScript: The author believes that interests and values should be the major factors to be considered in vocational decision-making process.正确答案：T得分：1分10.True FalseScript: A man who has a social orientation will qualify for many occupations.正确答案：T得分：1分Compound DictationDirections: You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11-20 with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)Every situation is different and no one can 11 what a person will need to do in order to succeed, but here are some 12 about the kinds of attitudes that can help people be more successful:Firstly, competition can be 13 : While many people use competition as an excuse for not doing something, those who really want to 14 see competition as an opportunity, and they're willing to do the tough work necessary to win.Secondly, learn to deal with your fears: Fear is one of the greatest deterrents to taking risks. People worry so much about failing that their fear 15 them, draining the energy they might otherwise be using in more productive ways. Fear also puts 16 difficulties in our paths, creating problems even when we haven't experienced any. One of the best ways to overcome fear is to simply do the thing you fear the most so that it no longer 17 you. Thirdly, 18 : Sometimes the thing that will help you become a winner is not somethingyou dread doing or don't want to do, but rather something you are dying to do yet don't have the courage to try. 19 but one that they have carefully thought through. 20 . It may make you uncomfortable, but it can also make you a winner.11.pr edi ct正确答案：predict得分：1分12.obser vat i ons正确答案：observations得分：1分13.m ot i vat i ng正确答案：motivating得分：1分14.正确答案：triumph得分：0分15.par al yzes正确答案：paralyzes得分：1分16.i m agi nar y正确答案：imaginary得分：1分17.dom i nat es正确答案：dominates得分：1分18.正确答案：beaten paths are for beaten people得分：0分19.正确答案：Successful people are those who are willing, at some critical point, to take a risk —not a foolish risk得分：0分20.正确答案：The ability to take such a risk moves you off the beaten path and sets you apart from everybody else得分：0分Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneSome companies conduct work attitude values enhancement (WAVE) programs for their employees. As a newbie seeking career success, you can use these values as your own personal work attitude values enhancement principles.Pride, passion and belief are important as elements within my personal work attitude values enhancement principles. However, there is another side to these.Skills and knowledge are important to complement pride when doing your work as a newbie seeking career success. You can have a lot of pride and take personal responsibility for your work. But if you lacked the skills and knowledge to do your work well, it will not be productive. You will still not be able to obtain the desired results. Be aware of the skills and knowledge your work necessitates. Sharpen those skills. If you need to acquire new ones, make plans to achieve them. You should discuss them with your immediate supervisor. Skills and knowledge must be the backbone of your pride at work in order for you to achieve the success you seek.The second personal work attitude values enhancement principle you should learn is that passion must be led by direction. You cannot have burning passion for your work but lack the direction your passion can be guided towards. Passion is what will pull you through the toughest times at work. It gives you the energy to burn the midnight oil. It pushes you to do that little extra.However, this energy must have a direction. Without direction, your passion goes all over the place. Your efforts are not concentrated. It is not honed in on completing the priorities. Last on your personal work attitude values enhancement principle is action. Having a belief is important when seeking career success. As far as your career success is concerned, it is even more important if you could align your professional belief with that of the organization. And this belief must be backed by solid action. When your beliefs are backed by action, career success is at your doorstep. Have a plan of action on how you can help yourcompany achieve its goals and at the same time achieve your career success.If you can internalize these as your personal work attitude values enhancement principles, you will greatly increase the chance of career success. Think about these principles as a wave that pushes you to the shore of career success.21. The word "newbie" in the first paragraph means_______.A. job-hunterB. noviceC. newcomerD. professional正确答案：B得分：2分22. Based on the passage, the following are important elements of personal work attitude values enhancement principles except ________.A. skillsB. directionC. actionD. responsibility正确答案：D得分：2分23. Skills and knowledge are not able to ________.A. back your pride at workB. make your work more productiveC. help you achieve the desired resultsD. help you communicate well with your supervisor正确答案：D得分：2分24. When action need to be taken, it's important ________.A. to have a plan of actionB. to make your professional belief consistent with that of the organizationC. to set a professional belief on workD. to have a direction to guide your passion正确答案：A得分：2分25. What is best title for this passage?A. How to Establish a Right Attitude Towards Work?B. The Work Attitude Values Enhancement PrinciplesC. How to Make Career Success?D. Complementary Principles to Career Success正确答案：B得分：2分Passage TwoI can't help but wonder if all of this is leading us down a dangerous path. The young and highly motivated turn into self-competing workaholics, often fueled by stimulants — legal (e.g., coffee), illegal (e.g., cocaine), and prescription (e.g., Provigil, 安眠药). Older folks and those who want to "have a life" look at this insanity with horror and back quietly away trying not to startled the hopped up beasts.This wouldn't be so bad if it weren't playing into professional culture more broadly. Increasingly, only those bent on workaholism are valued as employees. Those who don't push it to extremes are disregarded as lazy in many industries. There is pressure to work 24/7 and there are plenty of folks who take this seriously, even if it's not in their best interests let alone the rest of the society's. I get so ravingly mad at my (primarily male) colleagues who work 14 hour days even though they have small children that they never see. It's one thing to be a workaholic as a single 20-something; it's another thing to be a workaholic as a parent.I get to see the flip side of that one — teens starved for attention, desperate to please in the hopes of being given attention and validation.The problem is that the corporate world values workaholism. Those who do pull away from 24/7 lifestyles "because they're getting older" find that there is huge ageism in many sectors of American business. If you can't work 24/7, you aren't getting that promotion. That isn't so good for any of us and it seems like a recipe for disaster. It's one thing to get paid many millions of dollars as a sports star, knowing that you'll burn out by the end of your 20s and can then "retire". It's another thing to get paid an upper middle class wage only to burn out with no savings.Of course, I'm saying this from the point of view of a workaholic who is trying to ween herway off of that lifestyle. Or rather, is hoping to ween her way off of that lifestyle once the dissertation is over. And who realizes that she's said that at every stage like an addict — I'll do it when XYZ. But still, I can't help but wonder — is it possible to really be in the flow and have work/life balance?26. In Paragraph 1, what is the author's worry?A. Young people drink too much coffee to relieve competition stress.B. Young people are motivated to turn to drugs for stimulus.C. Old people are not in agreement with young on work attitude.D. Young people are so crazy about their work.正确答案：D得分：0分27. What does the writer mean by "have a life"?A. To completely enjoy one's life.B. To comfortably spend the rest of life after retirement.C. To have a sensible balance between work and life.D. To develop a healthy life style.正确答案：C得分：2分28. According to the author, what's the most important reason why more people become workaholics?A. Because the work culture encourages workaholism.B. Because people need to take care of their families.C. Because people will retire one day.D. Because the society is quite competitive.正确答案：A得分：0分29. The author agrees that as a sports star, he or she should _______.A. set a balance between work and lifeB. work as hard as possibleC. retire when they are not so oldD. be careful when using their savings正确答案：B得分：2分30. The phrase "ween off" in the last paragraph means ________.A. to relieve oneself offB. to expect offC. to be gradually away fromD. to leave off正确答案：C得分：0分Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. The following year Parliament voted to _________ the death penalty for murder.A. accomplishB. relishC. abolishD. abort正确答案：C得分：2分32. After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis, where there was a well and _________ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of正确答案：A得分：2分33. _________ shortages have forced the Japanese into making heavy use of industrial robots.A. LaborerB. LabourC. TechnicianD. Personnel正确答案：B得分：2分34. The girl was so _______ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched正确答案：B得分：2分35. They work long hours in order to take home a fat _______ packet.A. cashB. salaryC. buckD. wage正确答案：D得分：2分36. After a careful investigation, the committee decided to ____ the old hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate正确答案：D得分：2分37. He'd been working at the local hostel for the handicapped on a _______ basis.A. voluntaryB. volunteerC. indentedD. vaulting正确答案：A得分：2分38. Would you _______ her novels as serious literature or as mere entertainment?A. stereotypeB. groupC. countD. classify正确答案：D得分：2分39. The cloth had a natural look which _______ perfectly with the image Laura sought.A. happenedB. coincidedC. intersectedD. interfered正确答案：B得分：0分40. Many universities argued that students learned more when they were in classes out of choice rather than _______.A. oppressionB. obligationC. compulsionD. option正确答案：C得分：0分41. The current _________ of labor between workers and management will alter.A. statusB. ambulationC. divisionD. argument正确答案：C得分：2分42. Since the father died a year ago, there has been _______ in the family about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment正确答案：B得分：2分43. Having been discussed a lot on the conference, the proposal was _______ unanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined正确答案：B得分：0分44. I'd just as soon you ________ those important papers with you.A. didn't takeB. don't takeC. hadn't takeD. were not taking正确答案：A得分：2分45. Television helps to relieve the ________ of the long winter evenings.A. emptyB. isolationC. boredomD. loss正确答案：C得分：2分46. Western reports say that troops have been ________ in the region since December.A. stationingB. attackingC. retreatingD. massing正确答案：D得分：2分47. These ceremonies were already part of pre-Christian ________ in Mexico.A. doctrineB. routineC. ritualD. shrine正确答案：C得分：2分48. The government agency was created to ________ down war criminals.A. huntB. scoutC. arrestD. hung正确答案：A得分：2分49. In a depressed market, we cannot afford to take a ________ on a new product.A. trickB. rushC. gameD. gamble正确答案：D得分：0分50. If your child is thirsty for learning, then it is _______ to hold her back.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sentimental正确答案：B得分：0分51. The _______ named Skyline Restaurant provides spectacular views of the city below.A. likelyB. fortunatelyC. aptlyD. amiably正确答案：C得分：2分52. She cannot concentrate. At a _______, she might have had an argument with her boyfriend.A. inferenceB. judgmentC. speculationD. guess正确答案：D得分：0分53. They have to get involved and get their teeth _______ some police work.A. intoB. atC. ontoD. for正确答案：A得分：0分54. A serious car accident in 1986 _______ out a permanent future for him in farming.A. leftB. keptC. reservedD. ruled正确答案：D得分：0分55. You'll stand a better ________ of getting a job with a degree.A. opportunityB. timingC. chanceD. luck正确答案：C得分：0分56. The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the ________of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. potentialC. gradientD. firmness正确答案：B得分：2分57. Despite the wide range of reading materials specially written or _______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.A. appointedB. assembledC. acknowledgedD. adapted正确答案：D得分：2分58. Internet, a _______ of millions of computers linked worldwide, is the largest system serving e-mail messengers.A. unityB. connectionC. networkD. combination正确答案：C得分：2分59. It was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and________ furnished inside.A. artificiallyB. arrogantlyC. arbitrarilyD. artistically正确答案：D得分：2分60. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn't see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn't ________.A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate正确答案：B得分：0分。
新视野大学英语(第二版)读写教程2-Unit2网络版答案
promisingamusingYour answer(s) loweredpersistedrankYour answer(s) swearunfairpresencefrowningapproximatelyoutburstYour answer(s) indifferentfussingYour answer(s) tropicalonYour answer(s) upononinbytoinofonYour answer(s) outintoofatoutYour answer(s) onYour answers Correct answers1.Coaching coaching2.had it not been for had it not been for3.make it make it4.Thinking thinking5.Promising promising6.Sessions sessions7.Swear swear8.Indifferent indifferent9.Earn earn10.passion passion11.persist persist12.despite despite13.gaining gaining14.beat beated to used to1. 尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
(despite)Suggested answer: Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2. 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。
(nor)Suggested answer: Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家。
安徽工业大学读写教程4网络自主学习第三次测验试卷答案
1.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. sense2.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect3.His results are not very ________. He does well one week andbadly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous4.Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________gardening and hunting.A. took toB. took onC. took in5.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.A. worn outB. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through6.They don't know how to put in a central-heating system, butthey managed it by trial and ________.A. faultB. slipC. errorD. mistake7.He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted8.Old Mr. Brown's condition looks very serious and it is doubtful ifhe will ________.A. pull throughB. pull upD. pull out9.He did his best to stay awake, but the performance was soboring he just _____ to sleep.A. dropped awayB. dropped outC. dropped offD. dropped down10.________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been11.________ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agreethat they can't be solved.A. SupposeB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until12.The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head highthan _____ with his knees bent.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived13.I did not mean ________ anything, but those apples looked sogood I couldn't resist ________ one.A. to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryingC. eating; to tryD. eating; to trying14.Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but15.The government is believed to be considering ______ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing16.________ is a fact many smokers choose to ignore.A. To smoke is harmful to healthB. It is harmful to health to smokeC. That smoking is harmful to one's healthD. Smoking is harmful to health17.The important role played by women in ________ used to beconsidered "a man's world" began to have effects on attitudes to the English language.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how18.I must tell you that you ________ in your red overcoat the othernight.A. look so handsomeB. are looking so handsomeC. looked so handsomeD. were looked so handsome19.I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being. Youshould take a break first.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do20.The firm decided after a board meeting that the old machineryin the factories ________ with.A. do awayB. be done awayC. has done awayD. has been done away21.________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make asound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed22.Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solve thedifficulty he has in doing his project.A. to askB. askC. askingD. asked23.We were greatly encouraged by the news of China _______another man-made satellite.A. to have launchedB. to launchC. launchedD. having launched24.The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up25.They are well ________ with each other since they once studiedin the same university.A. acquaintedB. recognizedC. acknowledgedD. identified26.The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusualstress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A. isB. beC. wereD. was27.Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fictionand may believe that such things actually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingD. of separating28.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down29.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play________ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite30.There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had towait for about half an hour.A. asB. soC. thatD. since31.________ energy under the earth must be released in oneform or another, for example, in an earthquake.A. AccumulatedC. GatheredD. Collected32.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwidepolitical, economic and cultural ________.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation33.Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double inShanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A. abilityB. ownershipC. possibilityD. impact34.My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to masterEnglish, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. arbitraryB. ambitiousC. aggressiveD. abundant35.The statistical figures in that report are not ________. Youshould not refer to them.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid36.The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A. livelyB. liveC. aliveD. living37.The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.A. blamedB. to blameC. be blamedD. would blame38.Tyson was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to________ storming into the boss's office.A. preventB. turnC. prohibitD. avoid39.The author of the report is well ________ with the problems inthe hospital because he has been working there for many years.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledged40.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to beoperated ________ instead of mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically41.Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of42. A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with thenews ________ I was to report to the principal's office immediately.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. of43.My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday________ she had promised.A. whichB. whatC. withD. as44.On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came tosee me off.A. adventureB. absenceC. departureD. arrival45.________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of theearth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such46.But for the heavy traffic, I ________ late.A. will not beB. would not have beenC. would notD. had not been47.Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outeratmosphere comes from studies of solar eclipses (日蚀).A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those48.By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ frommedical school.A. will have graduatedB. will be graduatingC. has graduatedD. will graduate49.All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had togo there by train.A. having been canceledB. having canceledC. had been canceledD. were canceled50.Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government ismore worried than it will admit.A. behindB. alongC. betweenD. amongMr. Brown has been senator for quite a few years. He was used to getting favors from businessesin the state he 1.he would get 2.A few months before the senator had met with a man who he thought represented the loggingindustry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to 3.down trees that many people didn't want to cut. These trees existed in government 4.5.give the senator a good deal of money to 6.that the bill was 7.8.wasn't who he said he was. He was actually a detective for the 9.thesenate. And it was this body that 10.Journalists put microphones in front of the senator's face and asked 11.planned to do. What did he have to say about being 12.a special interest group? The senator 13.I am an ethical man with 14.The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the senator stated,"The senator 15.he is innocent. He says that this is just a/an 16.politicians who do not like him to discredit him. They only want to 17.from power." 18.attorney was speaking to thereporters, the senator left. He 19.20.Part 3 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Despite laws designed to keep cigarettes away from kids, 34 percent of US high school students and 15 percent of middle school students use tobacco products, government health officials say.Although the statistics show the number of teens using tobacco has started to decline from record highs in 1997, experts say the numbers are still disturbing given that nearly 90 percent of adult smokers began using tobacco at or before the age of 18."We want to emphasize, while cigarettes are the most lethal form of tobacco, adolescents (青少年) are using many forms of tobacco, and potentially becoming addicted (成瘾) to nicotine (尼古丁) from many sources," said Terry Pechacek, head of the survey team and associate director for science with the CDC Office on Smoking and Health. According to the survey, most middle and high school smokers get their tobacco at gas stations and convenience stores.While the legal age to buy tobacco is 18 throughout most of the United States, the survey shows current laws to be ineffective. Approximately 69 percent of middle school students and 58 percent of high school students reported they were not asked for proof of age when purchasing cigarettes.Although the tobacco industry has altered its advertising, ads still lure teens into buying tobacco products, Pechacek said."Tobacco companies voluntarily stopped outdoor billboards (广告牌), but have taken these advertising dollars and put them into local convenience stores," he said.The study also found one of the "major predictors" of tobacco use to be whether teens spend time with other people who smoke. In the week before the survey, half of the nonsmokers were in a room with someone smoking, and approximately 70 percent of middle school students and 57 percent of high school students who smoke live in a home with a smoker.Experts believe that more education about tobacco in schools could counteract (对抗) the bad influences these students face at home.1.Figures provided in the second paragraph indicate that________.A. most kids between the ages of 12 and 17 are using tobaccoproductsB. there are more teens using tobacco since 1997C. smokers tend to begin smoking when they were very youngD. laws are designed to keep cigarettes away from kids beforethe age of 182.According to Terry Pechacek, teenagers using tobacco________.A. are likely to take drugsB. like using cigarettesC. tend to quit smoking after age of 18D. like trying different forms of tobacco3.Most teenage smokers buy tobacco at gas stations andconvenience stores, because ________.A. cigarettes there are cheaper than those at any other placeB. people there usually don't ask them to prove they havereached legal ageC. there are more types of cigarettes there than other placesD. people there put up cigarettes advertisements on the wall4.The word "lure" (Para. 6) most probably means ________.A. temptB. persuadeC. forceD. talk5.According to what Pechacek said, which of the following factorsmay NOT influence teenagers' using tobacco products?A. Advertisement.B. Family.C. School education.D. Government.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing a marriage partner. The chances of success are perhaps even less.No law of causality (因果关系) exists to insist that in choosing a travel companion you will lose a friend. But it's not unlikely. The odds depend on the length and the rigorousness (严密) of the trip. Some friendships have a strength that will withstand even travel; others are by nature short-lived and travel merely hastens their dissolution (完毕，终止).Perhaps I should make it clear that in discussing this matter of travel companions I am confining myself to Platonic (柏拉图式的) friendships. Intimate friends may well be the best companions of all. Compromises and concessions from such companions clearly spring from a recognized emotional base that colors every issue. I'll confine myself, then, to companions, male and female, who are sharing a trip solely for company. Why bother at all with a travel companion? Why not travel alone, shiftily (机智地) pursuing one's goal? Some of the answers are obvious. A pleasant fellow traveler eases the stress and tensions, adds to the delights and rewards and pays half the bills. However, a bad-tempered companion quite often brings you to the point where you devoutly (忠诚地) wish you were alone.Finding that suitable companion is something of an art and something of a gamble. But the choice should be determined by one important rule: travelers should be going on the trip with the same idea in mind. They should hold in common a theory of travel.6.Choosing a travel companion is hard and risky, because________.A. one may lose a friendB. one may suffer financial lossesC. one may be trapped in the dangerous situationD. one may miss the chance of finding the right marriagepartner7.When intimate friends travel together, ________.A. the trip will hasten their dissolutionB. the trip will make them closer to each otherC. they will find the right ways to solve problems due to theirrelationshipD. they will make more friends on trip8.It can be inferred from the passage that the companion talkedabout here is the person ________.A. one can think of developing a deeper relationship withB. one can travel with merely for companyC. one can count on for a free travelD. one can learn much from9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Choosing a travel companion won't lead to the loss offriends.B. Friendships cannot withstand the test of any trip.C. A travel companion is badly needed if one wants to take atrip.D. Like-minded people should travel together.10.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Travel and Marriage-Two Similar ExperiencesB. Finding a Good Travel Companion-a Risky MatterC. Will Travel Damage the Friendship?D. Should One Travel Alone or in Another's Company?Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog. Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness. In the interval he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and there are few things of which he stands in more fear than of the absence of noise. Even his conversation is in great measure a desperate attempt to prevent a dreadful (可怕的) silence. He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) of a fly, but he longs to join the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure. The object of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas. It is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz: there is even a buzz that is as exasperating (使人恼怒的) as the continuous ping (砰声) of a mosquito. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a mute (哑巴). Most buzzing, fortunately, is agreeable to the ear, and some of it is agreeable even to the mind. He would be a foolish man, however, who waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.Those who despise (看不起) the weather as a conversational opening seem to me to be ignorant of the reason why human beings wish to talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new plays or that they have had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing at immense length, they are proud of themselves on their success as conversationalists.11.The significance of man's speaking ability is that ________.A. it proves his existence as a manB. it raises his position as a manC. it makes him enjoy meaningful conversationsD. it gets him out of trouble12.The statement that "ninety-nine percent of human conversationmeans no more than the buzzing of a fly" suggests that ________.A. most of the human conversations are inspiring andinstructiveB. most of the human conversations are as irritating as the noisemade by a flyC. most of the human conversations can be dismissed asmeaninglessD. most of the human conversations can be regarded as theeffective activities13.According to the passage, a man will look silly if he ________.A. makes mistakes in the conversationB. feels reluctant to join in the conversationC. fails to communicate anything new to others in theconversationD. misunderstands others' meanings in the conversation14.In the author's opinion, the introduction of weather as aconversational opening indicates ________.A. the ignorance of the conversationalistB. the start of an acceptable conversationC. the coming of something newD. the boring nature of the conversation15.Which of the following statements is true, according to thepassage?A. At a dinner party, everyone prefers to talk like a mosquito.B. People despise meaningless conversations.C. People take pride in their roles as conversationalists.D. One can always learn something useful from conversation.。
智慧树答案大学英语读写课程知到课后答案章节测试2022年
第一章1.How about _________basketball?（）答案:playing2.-It’s a long time since I saw my sister.-_____ her this weekend?（）答案:Whynot visit3.Why _____ your luck downtown, Bob? That’s where the best jobs are.（）答案:not try4.The weather in Chongqing isn’t as ____ that in Qingdao. ( )答案:cool as5.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _____ thepresent one.（）答案:three times as big as第二章1.I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build his self-confidence that were so painstakingly built in boyhood, and how they werebeing crushed at the counter. (Para.6) ( )答案:I thought about how the young man had gradually managed to build his self-confidence as a boy and how it was now being destroyed at the counter.2.I learned to find my way through the perils and pleasures of university life.(Para.12) ( )答案:I went through the challenges of university life and alsoexperienced its joys.3.The sentence “Naturally, I made mistakes, but then I still do” in Para.12means that I made mistakes in the past but now I don’t make mistakes. ( ）答案:错4.According to the writer, her parents never received a college education butthey gave her freedom to find her own way. （）答案:对5.Learn to listen to criticism but don’t get _______ by it. （）答案:crushed6.What’ done is done. Believe me! You’ll feel less pain in life if you learn to__________. （）答案:let go7.________________ my past language learning experiences, I’ve come to realizethat practice makes perfect. （）答案:Reflecting on8.If students are not satisfied with their grades, should the college allow themto ________ grades with their professors? （）答案:negotiate9.Which of the following words and phrases are emphatic words? ( )答案:mostof all ;noteworthy10.Which of the following words and phrases are cause-and-effect words? ( )答案:thus ;therefore ;as a result第三章1.It will be a close game. The _________ is hard to predict.（）答案:outcome2.Travelers on a tight ________ would choose to go there by train instead of byplane.（）答案:budget3.Tom was _________ leaving the garden when he heard someone crying : “Isn’t itTom? I can hardly believe my eyes.”（）答案:on the point of4.Besides water problem, what other problems are also listed in humanity’stop 10 problems for the next 50 years?（）。
新视野大学英语读写教程4第二版网络测试答案
Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
否则就听不成啦!Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题：分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.r i ot2.r i si t3.quor al t4.al er t5.sut ef y6.r i ve7.convi ct8.di zer t9.ski m10.pent i on11.pr of i l e12.st i cky13.r ent14.det ect i vePart 1 Word Dictation (每小题: 1 分; 满分：14 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 0 riot raw2. 0 risit receipt3. 0 quoralt crawl4. 1 alert alert5. 0 sutefy certify6. 0 rive thrive7. 1 convict convict8. 0 dizert dessert9. 1 skim skim10. 0 pention pension11. 1 profile profile12. 1 sticky sticky13. 1 rent rent14. 1 detective detectiveSubtotal: 7 老师评语：Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。
新理念网络平台英语读写教程第三册单元测试unit2答案
U2-A-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage OneIn the early stages in a new relationship while you are discovering new things about your partner, many conflicts and disagreements will arise, which should be addressed appropriately by both because if you think you can save a relationship alone you are sadly mistaken. As the relationship matures over time many issues can be resolved through compromise and by understanding that you both have different needs and ideas. Cultural differences between partners can make a relationship experiencing problems even more difficult, and can be a true test of how strong your relationship really is.You may think you can save a relationship alone, but in reality both partners have to put in the necessary effort and discuss ways and methods that can be pursued to find solutions. In most cases both of you will rather try and save the relationship especially if you really love one another, so the answer to the question is clearly no! When both partners agree that the relationship is experiencing problems, then understanding what these issues are, and the reasons behind them is the first step. The comfort of knowing that you do not have to save the relationship alone makes looking for the solution a lot simpler because both of you will want to work the problems out together.There are many different avenues that can be explored to save your relationship. The spark needs to be put back into your feelings and quality time spent with one another without outside influences is a good idea. A weekend away to somewhere special gives you the chance to discuss the problems that caused the misunderstandings. This alone time and knowing that you do not have to save the relationship alone will give you confidence that all is not lost. When you are relaxed in each other's company, then discussing the problem you were facing becomes so much easier.Getting together and assessing the status of your relationship is a very important answer to the question: whether can you save your relationship alone. Both of you will have made mistakes and the realization of what these are will give you time to reflect on methods and compromise to help avoid future problems that are similar in nature.21. What would worsen the relationship between two people according to the passage?A. The mature of a relationship.B. Different needs and ideas.C. The differences between two people in aspect of culture.D. A person's compromise and misunderstanding.正确答案：C22. What is the first step you can take to save the relationship?A. Communicate with your partner so that two can work together.B. Assess the status of your relationship.C. A change to renew your love and feelings towards each other.D. Define the problems and understand the reasons that cause them.正确答案：D23. Which of the following is a good way to save the relationship?A. One person can take a few days off to travel to some places alone.B. Two people can spend some quality time together.C. Two people can find new meanings of their feelings and emotions.D. Two people can find some friends to discuss about their problems appearing.正确答案：B24. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. An effective communication between any kinds of friends is very important.B. In order to establish trust and faith, one person should try to talk to his or her partner as muchas possible.C. In order to avoid troubles or problems in future, two people should have a reflective attitudetowards mistakes they have made or will have made.D. With the mature of a relationship, it is certain that more problems or conflicts would appear.正确答案：C25. What is the tone of the author towards the solution of possible problems in a relationship?A. Pessimistic.B. Optimistic.C. Neutral.D. Unclear.正确答案：BPassage TwoQuality family relationships are becoming increasingly important in our society. With pressures and issues children are facing today, the need for open communication and positive family relationships is vital. Today's children also face dangers not known of in the past. Children are being taught not to blindly obey an adult's requests if it could be a safety risk. As a result, adults are no longer perceived as infallible and children are encouraged to think or decide for themselves and be more assertive than children in previous generations.Most parents want their children to feel free to talk to them; yet don't always know how they can foster it. It helps if parents can remember that communication involves proper timing and both talking and listening. When children have a problem, their parents' efforts at "listening" often result, instead, in lecturing and offering advice. Unsolicited advice provides little opportunity for children to share their feelings and can result in children becoming reliant on others' influence. In turn, these children may develop inadequate decision-making skills as they mature.Most parents can be very accepting about most of the feelings their children have, unless they say something that makes the parent angry, anxious, or uncomfortable. Effective listening involves a respectful attitude, concentration, eye contact, and an effort to stop and think about when to be silent and when or how to respond. A simple nod or word of acknowledgment will let a child know you are listening. When listening, avoid probing questions like "Why?". These questions shift the focus from feelings to analyzing and children may interpret it as a denial of their feelings. Instead, tune into the feelings, and then put the feeling word into a sentence. This will show that you understand and accept how they feel. Children of all ages learn how to identify their feelings and solve their own problems when parents help give their feelings a name.Sometimes children will express their negative emotions in inappropriate ways, such as yelling. Parents can allow children to feel angry but share specifics about how they can express their anger in acceptable ways. Help them generate ideas for constructive ways to express their anger. When parents have negative feelings or want more cooperation from their child, they also need to respectfully express themselves. Instead of ordering, focus on the problem without blaming and give children a chance to decide for themselves what actions they need to take.26. Compared with the children in the past, today's children ____________A. are enjoying less pressure from society and family.B. are becoming more obedient to their parents.C. are becoming more decisive.D. are becoming more dangerous.正确答案：C27. How to foster quality family relationships according to the author?A. Parents should listen to their children and offer adequate advice.B. Children feel free to talk to their parents whenever they like to do so.C. Children become more independent and not reliant on their parents.D. Parents should know how to accept and share children's feelings by proper communications.正确答案：D28. What would children become if their parents give them unasked advice?A. They would become more effective in making decisions.B. They would become more reliant on their own decisions.C. They would be confronted with some problems in decision-making in future.D. They would become more independent of their parents.正确答案：C29. Which of the following cannot be considered as effective listening?A. Parents pay proper attention to what their children say.B. Parents should keep silent whenever their children are talking.C. Parents can use nonverbal language, such as nod to express their feelings.D. When listening, parents are willing to recognize their children as individuals with opinions of their own.正确答案：B30. What can parents do if their child is angry?A. Let their child yell or lose his or her temper.B. Try to control his or her temper.C. Help their child to express the negative emotions in suitable ways.D. Give their child an opportunity to make his or her own decisions.正确答案：CVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. When boundaries between countries are not clearly _______, there is usually trouble.A. differedB. definedC. made clearD. distinguished正确答案：B32. Our basketball team has won a(n)_________ victory over the National Team.A. overwhelmingB. surprisingC. inevitableD. unhesitant正确答案：A33. On weekends my husband usually _________ a glass of wine.A. subscribes toB. engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in正确答案：D34. In the United States educational system, intermediate school is the transitional ________between the primary grades and high school.A. stageB. periodC. timeD. process正确答案：A35. A recent study found that children who viewed cartoons experienced more pain during bloodtests than children whose mothers were at present and _____ with them.A. interferedB. interactedC. distractedD. comforted正确答案：A36. As soon as I am _______ in Italy, I will send you my permanent address.A. stayingB. livingC. settledD. resided正确答案：C37. Can you _______ between an authentic antique and a fake one?A. separateB. compareC. contrastD. distinguish正确答案：D38. Yet we are still unable to decide whether an individual's personality and development are moreinfluenced by nature or by _________.A. trainingB. educationC. nurtureD. schooling正确答案：C39. The plan could face _______ opposition abroad given surging global food prices anddeforestation fears.A. denseB. tenseC. extensiveD. intense正确答案：D40. A new century should bring changes, but it seems that the old conventions have been replacedby an even tighter _______.A. freedomB. restraintC. constraintD. change正确答案：C41. Government has the obligation to _________ the culture of a country in a proper way.A. preserveB. reserveC. conserveD. maintain正确答案：A42. However, in their _________ to earn more money, the land and overall environment weregreatly suffering.A. turnB. hasteC. processD. step正确答案：B43. A recent research report says that children are far more likely to be _______ to online dangersthan adults.A. disclosedB. nearC. exposedD. close正确答案：C44. Don't __________ me with such petty things. I'm sure you can settle this problemappropriately.A. disturbB. botherC. troubleD. ask正确答案：B45. Hundreds of citizens have gathered in the square for a peaceful rally to protest the ________reports about their nation by some overseas media.A. liveB. authenticC. distortedD. appreciated正确答案：C46. The Olympic Games offers a way for man to surpass himself, and the _____________ of theGames lies in the spirit of competition and sense of honor.A. essenceB. contentC. textureD. means正确答案：A47. Make speaking English your number one ________. Once you start to speak, the rest will beeasy.A. priorityB. superiorityC. responsibilityD. privilege正确答案：A48. Every member of the UN should make a(n) _________ to global peace.A. effortB. commitmentC. sacrificeD. endeavor正确答案：B49. __________ the claim about German economic strength，it is somewhat surprising howrelatively small the German economy actually is．A. To giveB. GivingC. GivenD. Having given正确答案：C50. For all their differences，the couple were developing an obvious and genuine _________ foreach other．A. emotionB. preferenceC. favorD. affection正确答案：D51. Their interests are not _________ with ours, which results in conflicts and arguments.A. concernedB. considerateC. compatibleD. insistent正确答案：C52. If people feel hopeless, they don't bother to ________the skills they need to succeed.A. adoptB. acquireC. accumulateD. assemble正确答案：B53. The backward area has achieved __________ in grain.A. self-confidentB. self-satisfiedC. self-sufficientD. self-assured正确答案：C54. He didn't go into detail on the subject；he spoke ________.A. in commonB. in particularC. in generalD. in short正确答案：C55. They managed to ___________ until help arrived.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold downD. hold up正确答案：B56. The class needs a _____________ of 6 pupils to continue.A. maximumB. numberC. minimumD. group正确答案：C57. The main characteristic of this water pump is easy to __________.A. manageB. manipulateC. controlD. deal with正确答案：B58. The government is anxious to ______ everyone that the situation is under control.A. insureB. ensureC. reassureD. assure正确答案：C59. The hot dog did not _______ in the United States, but in Germany.A. initiateB. originateC. embarkD. start正确答案：B60. Even though this nation suffered greatly from terrorism, its people declare they will never________ terrorists.A. yield toB. give inC. yield inD. be subject to正确答案：AU2-B-B3Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the bestchoice. (20 points)Passage OneEvery thought and emotion you have constantly contributes to the state of your overall health. Scientists have now proven that being kind boosts your immune system. Can you believe it? Isn't that amazing? But of course we already knew that, didn't we? The body mirrors the mind perfectly; so what takes place in the mind, takes place in the body, thus the mind-body connection.When we experience an emotion, a chemical reaction takes place within our body. An emotion is felt and a corresponding hormone is released. For example when we feel stressed our body releases adrenaline into our system to help cope with it. Alternatively when we feel joyous our body releases endorphins, which provide a sense of satisfaction and well being. It is this chemical release that connects the mind to the body and impacts our health.The chemicals released into our system attach to our cells by way of receptors. All cells have receptors and are therefore capable of connecting with the hormones from every emotion we feel. When the chemical attaches to the cell, it sends a signal into the cell that in turn creates a biochemical event inside the cell. Enough of the heavy stuff though, basically what that means is it changes the state of the cell and therefore changes you internally.We as human beings have an enormous array of emotions we feel continuously, whether we are aware of it on a conscious level or not. All emotions have a charge that we feel as positive or negative. Moment by moment we are releasing emotional charges into our bodies and most often unaware that we are feeling anything at all. In society as a whole, we have become so totally disconnected from our emotions.When we experience any of the positive emotions such as happiness, joy, passion or love, our bodies are in a state of homeostasis which is physiological equilibrium within our bodies involving a balance of functions and chemical composition. Basically our whole body is in balance and we feel amazing.Positive emotions allow us to feel good physically, mentally and emotionally. The more we feel good, the more we feel good. So here is a perfect reason why we would endeavor to live our life from a place of happiness.21. Which of the following cannot exert influences on human beings' physical health?A. Individual's various emotions.B. Individual's different thoughts.C. Individual's mental health.D. Individual's chemical reactions.正确答案：D22. Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?A. Only positive emotions can lead to the release of a corresponding hormone.B. Endorphins can be released into our system if we face tight working schedule.C. Adrenaline can be released into our system if we successfully finished our tasks.D. The chemicals released may create a biochemical event in the cell which results in internal changes.正确答案：D23. When we experience some positive emotions, we are _______________.A. involved in a balance of functions and chemical reactionsB. experiencing a state of balance and amazementC. experiencing a state of physical equilibriumD. establishing a new state of balance正确答案：B24. Why do people become disconnected from their emotions?A. Because they can't feel emotions continuously.B. Because they only have negative emotions.C. Because the emotions they feel don't release charges in their bodies.D. Because they are not conscious of the emotions they are feeling.正确答案：D25. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Chemical Reactions Happening in Our BodiesB. Positive Emotions and Negative EmotionsC. Emotions and HealthD. How to Live a Happy Life正确答案：CPassage TwoAccording to a recent survey on money and relationships, 36 percent of people are keeping a bank account from their partner. While this financial unfaithfulness may appear as distrust in a relationship, in truth it may just be a form of financial protection.With almost half of all marriages ending in divorce, men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy, regardless of whether they are in a relationship.The financial hardship on individuals after a divorce can be extremely difficult, even more so when children are involved. The lack of permanency in relationships, job and family life may be the cause of a growing trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner, in other words, an "escape fund".Margaret's story is far from unique. She is a representative of a growing number of women in long-term relationships who are becoming protective of their own earnings.Every month on pay day, she banks hundreds of dollars into a savings account she keeps from her husband. She has been doing this throughout their six-year marriage and has built a nest egg worth an incredible $100,000 on top of her pension.Margaret says if her husband found about her secret savings he'd hurt and would interpret this as a sign she wasn't sure of the marriage. "He'd think it was my escape fund so that financially I could afford to get out of the relationship if it went wrong. I know you should approach marriage as being forever and I hope ours is, but you can never be sure."Like many of her fellow secret savers, Margaret was stung in a former relationship and hassince been very guarded about her own money.Coming clean to your partner about being a secret saver may not be all that bad. Taken Colleen for example, who had been saving secretly for a few years before she confessed to her partner. "I decided to open a savings account and start building a nest egg of my own. I wanted to prove to myself that I could put money in the bank and leave it there for a rainy day.""When John found out about my secret savings, he was a little suspicious of my motives. I reassured him that this was certainly not an escape fund, and that I feel very secure in our relationship. I have to admit that it does feel good to have my own money on reserve if ever there are rainy days in the future. It's sensible to build and protect your personal financial security."26. The trend to keep a secret bank account is growing because ___.A. "escape fund" helps one through rainy daysB. days are getting harder and harderC. women are money sensitiveD. financial conflicts often occur正确答案：A27. The word "savvy" (Line 2, Para. 2) probably means ___.A. suspiciousB. secureC. shrewdD. simple正确答案：B28. Which inference can we make about Margaret？A. She is a unique woman.B. She was once divorced.C. She is going to retire.D. She has many children.正确答案：B29. The author mentions Colleen's example to show ___.A. any couple can avoid marriage conflictsB. privacy within marriage should be respectedC. everyone can save a fortune with a happy marriageD. financial disclosure is not necessarily bad正确答案：D30. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Secret SaversB. Love Is What It's WorthC. Banking HonestyD. Once Bitten, Twice Shy正确答案：AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. The knot was fastened in such a way that it was impossible to _______.A. undoB. tieC. looseD. unwrap正确答案：A32. They endeavored to make her happy but __________.A. in advanceB. in vainC. in orderD. in trouble正确答案：B33. She folded the letter so that it would _______ her bag.A. fit forB. fit in withC. fit toD. fit into正确答案：D34. In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible _______ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. gradesC. stylesD. patterns正确答案：D35. He has been _________ to bed for two months by stroke according to his doctor's suggestion.A. confinedB. controlledC. restrainedD. constrained正确答案：A36. Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _________ the goal of a practical and economical way to use solar energy.A. pursuingB. chasingC. reachingD. winning正确答案：A37. She was so quiet that her __________ was hardly noticed.A. absenceB. nameC. presenceD. figure正确答案：C38. The invalid ____________ the glass but could not get it.A. reached toB. tookC. caughtD. reached for正确答案：D39. Jack and Anne have been dating for such a long time and finally they are _________.A. engagedB. separatedC. divorcedD. involved正确答案：A40. They believed that this was not the _________ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.A. climaxB. summitC. pitchD. maximum正确答案：A41. His brave deeds in the battle earned him everlasting _______.A. satisfactionB. accomplishmentsC. achievementsD. glory正确答案：D42. The computer has led humans into a new _________.A. eraB. periodC. timeD. space正确答案：A43. The ______ they felt for each other was obvious to everyone who saw them.A. affectionB. sensibilityC. adherenceD. sensitivity正确答案：A44. The old couple now still ______ for their beloved son, 30 years after his death.A. cherishB. groanC. immerseD. mourn正确答案：D45. You cannot imagine how ______ I feel with my duties sometimes. It is really too heavy.A. overthrownB. overjoyedC. overwhelmedD. overflowed正确答案：C46. Others viewed the findings with ____, noting that the relationship between excessive smokingand cancer remains unclear.A. optimismB. passionC. cautionD. anger正确答案：C47. I would like to express my __________ to you all for having given me so much help andsupport.A. satisfactionB. pleasureC. gratitudeD. sincerity正确答案：C48. Common tastes form a(n) ________ between the two men.A. relationshipB. bindC. attachD. bond正确答案：D49. The terrible experience in the World War II had _________ him considerably. He was not thesympathetic boy anymore.A. hardenedB. strengthenedC. betteredD. widened正确答案：A50. Children had no ____________ upon their love, and freely showed it.A. limitationB. restraintC. constraintD. guard正确答案：B51. You are ________ your kindness and sympathy to this guy who would never be grateful foryour help.A. lavishingB. wastingC. spendingD. giving正确答案：A52. Water and air are basic _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A. materialsB. elementsC. essencesD. sources正确答案：B53. Most people in the modern world ______ freedom and independence more than anything else.A. fosterB. fascinateC. cherishD. fancy正确答案：C54. You shouldn't ____ your father's instructions. Anyway he is an experienced teacher.A. obeyB. defyC. hearD. refused正确答案：B55. It is the management's responsibility to _________ that energy into constructive ways.A. channelB. useC. turnD. transfer正确答案：A56. We have to order stock carefully to keep time with _________ demands, for example, aplentiful supply of ice-cream is essential with the approach of summer.A. timelyB. consumers'C. seasonalD. season正确答案：C57. We must ________ further developments before we make our final decisions.A. waitB. awaitC. predictD. forecast正确答案：B58. Each assessment or survey should be designed to ________ previous surveys and expand thedatabase.A. base onB. depend onC. build onD. hold on正确答案：C59. I daren't ______ Bill _______ in the garden: he'd pull up all the flowers.A. let …looseB. let …inC. let …outD. let …alone正确答案：A60. It is difficult to ________ another country's customs, but in order to pursue your furtherschooling here, you have to do so as soon as possible.A. get used toB. used toC. be familiar withD. be fitted into正确答案：A。
新世界交互英语读写译3Unit2网络作业答案
新世界交互英语读写译3Unit2⽹络作业答案DAACA DDABCDBCCBReading 2 VocabularyCAADB BCCBA Reading Comprehension CDBBD有的你抄赶紧抄Rose Mary 的5分到⼿了合同管理制度1 范围本标准规定了龙腾公司合同管理⼯作的管理机构、职责、合同的授权委托、洽谈、承办、会签、订阅、履⾏和变更、终⽌及争议处理和合同管理的处罚、奖励；本标准适⽤于龙腾公司项⽬建设期间的各类合同管理⼯作，⼚内各类合同的管理，⼚内所属各具法⼈资格的部门，参照本标准执⾏。
2 规范性引⽤《中华⼈民共和国合同法》《龙腾公司合同管理办法》3 定义、符号、缩略语⽆4 职责4.1 总经理：龙腾公司经营管理的法定代表⼈。
负责对⼚内各类合同管理⼯作实⾏统⼀领导。
以法⼈代表名义或授权委托他⼈签订各类合法合同，并对电⼚负责。
4.2 ⼯程部：是发电⼚建设施⼯安装等⼯程合同签订管理部门；负责签订管理基建、安装、⼈⼯技术的⼯程合同。
4.3 经营部：是合同签订管理部门，负责管理设备、材料、物资的订购合同。
4.5 合同管理部门履⾏以下职责：4.5.1 建⽴健全合同管理办法并逐步完善规范；4.5.2 参与合同的洽谈、起草、审查、签约、变更、解除以及合同的签证、公证、调解、诉讼等活动，全程跟踪和检查合同的履⾏质量；4.5.3 审查、登记合同对⽅单位代表资格及单位资质，包括营业执照、经营范围、技术装备、信誉、越区域经营许可等证件及履约能⼒（必要时要求对⽅提供担保），检查合同的履⾏情况；4.5.4 保管法⼈代表授权委托书、合同专⽤章，并按编号归⼝使⽤；4.5.5 建⽴合同管理台帐，对合同⽂本资料进⾏编号统计管理；4.5.6 组织对法规、制度的学习和贯彻执⾏，定期向有关领导和部门报告⼯作；4.5.7 在总经理领导下，做好合同管理的其他⼯作，4.6 ⼯程技术部：专职合同管理员及材料、燃料供应部兼职合同管理员履⾏以下职责：4.6.1 在主任领导下，做好本部门负责的各项合同的管理⼯作，负责保管“法⼈授权委托书”；4.6.2 签订合同时，检查对⽅的有关证件，对合同⽂本内容依照法规进⾏检查，检查合同标的数量、⾦额、⽇期、地点、质量要求、安全责任、违约责任是否明确，并提出补充及修改意见。
安徽工业大学读写教程4网络自主学习测验试卷二答案
1.This diploma (毕业文凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves2.The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal3. The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified4. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered5. I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light is sufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature6. The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______ is disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it7. He is not ________ to recover from the shock in one day or two.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likely8. The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A. overB. throughC. offD. away9. You are invited to the party ________ at our institute 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given10. There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. ways11. Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses12. I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency13. Jack will ________ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.A. get awayB. get offC. get throughD. get over14. He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested15. Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for16. ________, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughts17. The government is believed to be considering ________ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesC. passedD. passing18. Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for19. Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out20. The university is now making efforts to make the supply and demand of information more ________ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical21. If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by22. Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannot easily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable23. The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after24. "What is the new literature course like?""It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to25. Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as a detective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setD. built26. To say that someone's work is not good is to find fault ________ it.A. ofB. onC. atD. with27. She was glad that her success would ________ for the women who would follow.A. make things easierB. make it easierC. be easierD. be easier to make28. We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cure29. He didn't take the flat because he couldn't afford the _________.A. fareB. hireC. rentD. salary30. Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time for a drink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly31. I'm looking forward to ________ some time this year.A. my parents to comeB. my parents are comingC. my parents' comingD. my parents come32. My landlady wanted me to pay the rent in ________.A. progressB. advanceC. developmentD. ahead33. The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer ________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of34. We have still one more problem ________.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. is solvingD. solved35. People expect technology to ________ a lot ________ the quality of life.A. owe... toB. contribute... forC. owe.... forD. contribute... toI work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 1.them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 2.they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a 3.should have enough money for bills. 4.I believe almost all of them getcompensation from another 5. 6.so my job has really become 7.detective investigating a crime. Imake sure they have receipts for every 8.that they get. I alsocheck 9.10.11.I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every 12.thatwalks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money withthe 13.welfare alone won't pay the rent. In that case, I have to takeaway their welfare 14.to the law. In fact, they are 15.My 16.the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the 17.18.over there. The governor of this state has 19.stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 20.nothing. I am doing my part.PS：两题英文中文互译题，写了，系统没给分，所以就不给了。
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Part 1 Word DictationDirections: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.Part 2 Understanding Short ConversationsDirections: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.31. BA. He started a new program.B. He stopped exercising.C. He feels very tired.D. He was ill last month.32. AA. Begin swimming.B. Start weight lifting.C. Look at herself differently.D. Eat better to lose weight.33. DA. Bill took drugs.B. Bill exercised a lot.C. Bill grew new muscles.D. Bill had a new coach.34. BA. He was able to exercise every day after work.B. He cannot count the ways his life has changed.C. Others have asked him how he's gotten healthy.D. People have changed their attitude toward him.35. AA. Healthy vegetables are very expensive for some people.B. The woman doesn't have a good excuse not to exercise.C. Running outside is the best way for a person to exercise.D. Healthy living isn't something to make excuses for.36. BA. In China.B. In Japan.C. In Korea.D. At home.37. CA. To reduce the size of the head office.B. To help the company make more money.C. To try new Japanese techniques.D. To learn from Japanese companies.A. The things the man has learned.B. The success the man has found.C. The ways the man has changed his life.D. The attitude of learning the man has adopted.39. DA. The man can't make his own interviews.B. The man hasn't ever worked in business.C. The man doesn't teach kids about business.D. The man doesn't want a new job.40. AA. He only had something to talk about.B. He missed his home country too much.C. He only went to one country—Italy.D. He didn't have enough time.Part 3 Understanding Long ConversationsDirections: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 41 to 45 are based on the same passage or dialog.41. DA. To make students study more.B. To help students be more successful.C. To see if classes are being taught well.D. To make changes to education.42. BA. To check if changes should be made.B. To understand more about tests.C. To compare them with results in other countries.D. To see if their child is making any progress.43. AA. 70%.B. 73%.C. 85%.D. 87%.44. AA. Different countries and their teaching methods.B. Help for students in getting good grades.C. Improvements made possible through tests.D. The purpose of tests and interpretation of grades.45. DA. Parent and child.B. Psychologist and patient.C. Teacher and student.D. Employer and employee.Questions 46 to 50 are based on the same passage or dialog.46. BA. How water-dense foods can help you lose weight.B. What fruits and vegetables have in common.C. Why one should eat foods with fewer calories.D. Where people get most of their calories.47. AA. They are rich in taste.B. They give calories for energy.C. They contain many calories.D. They contain a lot of water.48. CA. A sandwich.B. A bowl of soup.C. A salad.D. Some fruit.49. AA. Eating only when hungry.B. Eating foods low in calories.C. Getting one's water from food.D. Filling up one's stomach with water.50.A. They are convenient.B. They are low in calories.C. They cost more.D. They leave you hungry.Part 4 Understanding PassagesDirections: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 51 to 55 are based on the same passage or dialog.51.A. How to beat a bad mood.B. How to do physical exercise.C. How to talk bad moods out.D. How to be involved in physical exercise.52.A. To have enough rest.B. To do some housework.C. To take drugs.D. To talk it out.53.A. They are the most effective.B. They are useful but aren't best.C. They are only what doctors like.D. They are ineffective.54.A. Swimming.B. Doing housework.C. Cooking.D. Washing.55.A. Three to five times a week.B. Twenty minutes a week.C. No less than three times a week.D. No more than five times a week.Questions 56 to 60 are based on the same passage or dialog.56.A. American opinions about schools.B. The role of parents in American education.C. Responsibility in American classrooms.D. American high schools.57.A. American high schools are public schools.B. American high schools take their responsibilities very seriously.C. Education has an honored place in American society.D. Parents share in the school lives of their children.58.A. Guidance advisers.B. Their parents.C. Their teachers.D. Their organizations.59.A. To give a lesson at school.B. To make a teaching plan.C. To share in the school life of their children.D. To attend a Parent-Teacher Organization.60.A. Discussing children's problems.B. Entering children in lower grade classes.C. Organizing the work of the school.D. Working out a plan for the class lessons.Part 5 Multiple ChoiceDirections: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.61. While a ___A_____ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.A. moderateB. modernC. largeD. striking62. If you _____D________ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.A. conductB. denyC. grantD. moderate63. I don't think he is old ___C_____ to do the job.A. sufficientB. plentifulC. enoughD. approximate64. The _____D___ year begins when school opens in September.A. studyingB. learningC. teacherD. academic65. The physicist needed more __C______ before his theory could be accepted.A. financeB. publicationsC. evidenceD. recognition66. Students of ___D_____ grades are those studying in the first three grades of elementary school.A. entryB. basicC. mainD. primary67. The museum is ___B_____ a valuable group of coins.A. displayingB. exhibitingC. presentingD. giving68. Many cookbooks have very __C______ directions.A. commonB. confirmedC. complicatedD. compound69. The _____A___ for speeding is a fine of one hundred and fifty dollars.A. penaltyB. benefitC. criticismD. remedy70. The two brothers are very much __C_____, not only in appearance but also in thinking.A. likeC. alikeD. alive71. Can you give me a (an) ____D_________ of how much it will cost to take the journey?A. assessmentB. evaluationC. admissionD. estimate72. Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______B_______ areas in Japanese life.A. sophisticatedB. competitiveC. considerateD. superficial73. He badly ___D________ his back digging in the public garden on Children's Day.A. stretchedB. exertedC. pulledD. strained74. His plan sounds _A____, so you'd better carry out.A. feasibleB. uselessC. worthyD. weak75. When we shook hands I was conscious of his firm ___D_________ .A. fistB. handholdC. styleD. grip76. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _____B______ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.A. avoidB. employC. dismissD. discard77. After a short holiday, he _______A_____ himself once more to his studies.A. appliedB. convertedC. engagedD. exerted78. It is a joy to hear ____C__ apologies that are from the bottom of one's heart.A. realB. trueC. sincere79. Drinking alcohol can ___B____ your ability to drive properly.A. effectB. affectC. removeD. avoid D80. The purpose of the seminar is to train some of the employees to work _____A___ in the branch offices abroad.A. laterB. lateC. latelyD. latestPart 6 Cloze (with four choices provided)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.People with back problems can benefit from exercise. Examples of exercise that are 81. include walking, swimming and riding an exercise bicycle. Many people 82. the wrong thing about exercise. They think that balance and movement problems are 83. with age. Exercise can help older adults improve strength and balance and, 84. them from tiring easily. It has been proved that even a low level of exercise can 85. the risk of falls. In addition, elderly people with regular exercises have showed significant improvement in the 86. of their hearts and quality-of-life measurements. They enjoy an increased 87. of control over their lives.88. , evidence suggests that exercise has an added benefit. It increases your body's 89. of molecules called endorphins that fight pain and increase happiness. The body's production of this 90. has an effect anyone can enjoy. It creates the well-known feeling 91. exercise called "runner's high".Exercise should be 92. for 30 or more minutes in order to keep the heart rate elevated (提高). People with back pain should 93. an exercise program that is low-impact. It is also important to 94. your muscles before beginning exercise activity. Also you should 95. the amount of exercise you do. Do this 96. your actual physical condition.Here are two exercise 97. that are gentle on the back:Walking for exercise: Typically, walking two to three miles three times 98. week is very helpful for people with back problems.An exercise bicycle: Using an exercise bicycle is also 99. . It may be less 100. for the back. Exercising in water: Doing exercise in water is good for conditioning.Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 101 to 105 are based on the same passage or dialog.So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning, they will continue to undertake things for children that children can only do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that "reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do theTeaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also a public activity: it can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private, for learning is an occupation of the mind, and that process is not open to public examination.If teacher and learner roles are distinguishable, how can teaching aid the child in the quest for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. "Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children." When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher and learner fulfill them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of learning to read by reading.101. The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ___B_____.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. too much time is spent in teaching about readingC. students spend endless hours in readingD. reading tasks are assigned with little guidance102. The teaching of reading will be successful if ____A____.A. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingB. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsC. teachers can devise the most efficient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable103. The word "examination" at the end of Paragraph 3 most probably means "___B_____".A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion104. According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ____A____.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are identicalC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children's experience105. The main idea of the passage is that _C_____.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtD. reading is more complicated than generally believedQuestions 106 to 110 are based on the same passage or dialog.Summer is the ideal time of year for one of my favorite outdoor activities, hiking (徒步旅行). It is much more than just a great workout. You get to be outside of the confines of a gym and be together with nature. You breathe in the fresh, clean air while the city life you endured all week just fades away. You are suddenly transported somewhere else. You are suddenly in a place where you can appreciate the untouched, simplistic beauty of nature. The trees are green, the wild flowers are growing and the woods are filled with activity. Once you experience it, you're hooked. Whether hiking in the deserts of Arizona or the mountains of Alberta, you suddenly realize you are not alone and there is something much bigger at work. There is a realization that life is precious and you think deeply about your life.Another wonderful part of hiking is that you can participate at any level and it is, for the most part, free. It is a great way to escape the rat race, even during the week. If you have any problems you need to solve, hiking is really good for clearing your head and removing stress.If hiking sounds intimidating to you, it is essentially walking on a whole new level. Experts have spoken about the benefits of walking for years. Walking doesn't stress your legs as much as running and countless studies agree walking leads to weight loss and better health. It is good for your heart, reduces illness and has even been shown to enhance your thinking. So why wouldn't you want to do it?106. What makes hiking different from other forms of exercise? DA. It is a great workout.B. It is a summertime activity.C. It is an activity that slows breathing.D. It is an exercise that is done outside.107. What disappears for someone who is hiking? CA. Green trees.B. Beautiful nature.C. City life.D. Precious things.108. Once you take up hiking in nature as something you do, you _B_______.A. feel much bigger than beforeB. love it and want to do it oftenC. wish you lived outside of the cityD. look for new hiking places, like Arizona109. How do you feel after you've begun hiking? DA. Intimidated.B. Thoughtful.C. Lonely.D. Free from stress.110. How is running different than walking? AA. Running is harder on the legs.B. Running is better for weight loss.C. Running is good for a person's heart.D. Running is a cause for improved thinking.。