人教版必修四unit2知识点练习

人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 Unit 2 Section Ⅱ

SectionⅡLearningAboutLanguage课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空1.In addition to his salary,he has investments which bring about five hundred pounds a year.2.The students are encouraged to take the key points in class for them to have a review after a period of time.3.More time (give),we could have prepared the welcoming party much better.4.Running gives me a wonderful feeling of(free)—it’s just what I need before sitting down in the office every day.5.In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message (hide) within the work.6. (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.二、完成句子1.(如果被要求照看) luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.2.You cannot accept an opinion(向你提供的) unless it is based on facts.3.When we saw the road (被雪阻挡了),we decided to spend the holiday at home.4.(创建于20世纪早期),the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.5.The players(从全国各地选拔的)are expected to bring us honour in this summer game.三、阅读理解San Francisco is a spectacular city.It is famous for its steep hills,earthquakes and the prison island of Alcatraz,but its most famous landmark is the Golden Gate Bridge.This is one of the most beautiful bridges in the world.It has a simple,graceful shape,and is painted in an attractive orange.Work on the Golden Gate Bridge started in 1933 and continued for the next four years.The total cost of the bridge was US$35 million.At that time,its span of 1,280 metres made the Golden Gate Bridge the longest suspension(悬浮) bridge in the world.The bridge is 2.7 kilometres long and,at the middle point,67 metres above the water of San Francisco Bay.The main cables that hold the bridge are one metre in diameter.The bridge can safely withstand(抵挡) windsof up to 160 kilometres an hour,and it can sway(摇摆) as much as 8 metres in strong winds.On Thursday,May 27,1937,200,000 people walked across the bridge to mark its opening.People are still allowed to walk across:it takes about half an hour each way.It is worth the effort.As you cross,you understand the engineering skill that went into the construction of the bridge.You also get wonderful views of San Francisco and the Bay Area.The Golden Gate Bridge has been the scene of many events since it was completed.It was shaken by the earthquake of1989.Daredevil(喜欢冒险的) pilots have flown their planes under it.Throughout its history,the Golden Gate Bridge has been the symbol of San Francisco,like the Elizabeth Tower Square symbolises London and the Eiffel Tower symbolises Paris.1.Which of the following is San Francisco most famous for?A.Steep hills.B.Earthquakes.C.The island of Alcatraz.D.The Golden Gate Bridge.itsmostfamouslandmarkistheGoldenGateBridge可知,在旧金山最著名的是金门大桥。

2023年人教版必修四unit2知识点

Unit2 Working the landⅠ.常考单词必背1. struggle vt.&vi.斗争；拼搏；努力The old man has been struggling with/against illness.这位老人一直在与病魔作斗争。

[迅速闪记]struggle with sb 与某人搏斗；斗争struggle against 为抵御……而斗争(搏斗, 抗争)struggle for 为……努力(斗争)struggle to one's feet 挣扎(努力)站起来struggle to do sth 努力做某事2. disturbing adj.引起烦恼旳；令人不安旳It is very disturbing that we haven't seen him for a long time.好长时间没见到他, 这令我们深感不安。

[迅速闪记]disturb vt.打扰；弄乱；使不安disturbed adj.心神不宁旳；紧张旳3. expand vt.&vi.使变大；伸展They tried their best to expand the little firm into a big company；that is, the little firm expanded into a big company.他们竭力把这家小企业发展成了一家大企业；也就是说, 这家小企业发展成了一家大企业。

[迅速闪记](1)expand...into... 把……扩展/发展成……expand into... 发展成/扩大成……(2)expansion n.扩大, 膨胀4. rid vt.挣脱；除去It's not easy to rid oneself of a habit.要改掉一种习惯是不轻易旳。

[迅速闪记]rid...of...挣脱；除去get/be rid of 挣脱；除去；处理掉5. equip vt.&vi.配置；装备A good education should equip you for life.良好旳教育能使你受用终身。

人教版高中英语必修四unit2词汇讲解及练习

人教版高中英语必修四Unit2 Working the land1 struggle [ˈstrʌgl]vi.搏斗；奋斗；努力；争取n.打斗；竞争；奋斗【例句】They had to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties.他们必须和各种各样的困难作斗争。

After 5 years’ of struggle,people in Wenchuan are living a normal life now.经过五年的努力，现在汶川人民的生活步入了正轨。

【搭配】struggle against/with与……斗争struggle for 为争取……而斗争struggle to do 努力去做struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来 a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗【辨析】battle, war, campaign, struggle, fight这些名词均有“战斗，战争”之意。

•battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。

•war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。

•campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。

也可作引申用。

•struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。

•fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。

2 hunger [ˈhʌŋgə(r)] n.饿，饥饿；欲望vt.& vi.（使）饥饿【例句】His hunger for knowledge drove him to the library.他对知识的强烈愿望驱使他上图书馆。

These students hunger for new knowledge and ideas.这些学生渴望学到新知识，获得新思想。

人教版新课标必修4 Unit 2全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)

Unit 2Warm Up1. Have you ever grown any plants? If so, what did you do to grow them?if so“如果这样”，so用在if之后，代替前面的分句或句子，构成缩略条件句，语意可由上下文的语境得知。

eg: Will you get a free evening next week? If so, let’s have a dinner.What if…?“要是……会怎么样？”eg: What if aliens should invade the earth?What about…?“……怎么样？”eg: What about going to the movies tonight?What for?“为何？为什么？”eg: ---I’ll go to Brazil next month. ---What for?if not是if so的否定形式eg: Is everybody feeling cold? If not, let’s open the windows.Reading1. …, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.struggle vi. “奋斗，挣扎，努力；搏斗，斗争”struggle for…“为……而斗争”eg: He has been struggling for success in business.= He has been struggling to succeed in his business.struggle with / against…“与……作斗争”eg: He has been struggling with / against illness for many years.struggle with…“与……并肩作战”；struggle to do sth“努力做某事”struggle to one’s feet“挣扎着站起来”；the struggle for existence“生存竞争”2. In 1974, he became the first agricultural pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.output n. “生产，产量，产品”eg: The car factory hopes to increase its output by 30% next year.put out 生产→output 产量3. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式to produce…fields, make it possible “make + 宾语+ 宾补”结构。

人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 2单元基础知识把关练习

1.Tsinghua University, founded in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 清华大学创建于1911年，是一大批杰出人物的母校。 2.Most of the countries in Europe are developed countries. 欧洲大多数国家都是发达国家。 3.She stood in front of him,with her eyes fixed on his face. 她站在他面前，两眼紧盯着他的脸。
4.Painted red,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive. 这座建筑被漆成红色，在众多建筑中脱颖而出，看起来非常吸引人。 5.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water,it looks as if it were broken. 当铅笔的一部分放在一杯水中时，它看起来就像断了一样。
12.licensed adj.得到正式许可的 license vt.批准;许可 n.(=licence) 许可证;执照 under license获得许可 be licensed to do sth获准做某事 13.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的 violence n.暴力;暴行 violently adv.猛烈地;暴力地
3.located adj.位于 be located in/at/between...位于…… locate vt.确定……的位置;定位 location n.地点;(电影的)外景拍摄地 4.refer to查阅;谈到;涉及 refer to...as...把……称作…… refer to a book/dictionary查阅书/字典 reference n.参考;涉及;提到 in/with reference to关于;至于

【教育资料】人教必修4Unit2核心考点练习学习专用

Unit2 Working the landⅠ. 单句语法填空1．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and__therefore__，supply more jobs.解析：考查副词。

句意：我们希望我们会在工作市场上起更大的作用，因此提供更多的工作。

2．The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if __ever__，reaching 30℃ in summer.解析：本题考查省略句。

句意：这里的气候宜人，________，在夏季气温极少达到30摄氏度。

if ever如果曾经有；如果曾经发生。

根据句中的关键词quite pleasant(宜人)，rarely(极少)可知，空格处表达的意思是“如果曾经有(if ever)”。

if ever相当于if it(the temperature) ever reached 30℃ in summer。

3．We would rather our daughter __stayed__(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.解析：本题考查虚拟语气。

句意：我们宁愿我们的女儿和我们一起待在家里，但是那是她的选择，她已经不再是一个小孩子了。

would rather后接that从句时，要用虚拟语气，如果与现在或将来事实相反，从句用一般过去时态；如果与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。

根据后面的it is her choice 可以判断这件事情还没发生，因而从句用一般过去时。

4．Bears build__up__ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.解析：句意：狗熊在夏天和秋天开始脂肪的储存以使他们有足够的能量来度过冬眠。

高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 2 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】

Unit2ICONIC ATTRACTIONSSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The report was a (共同的) effort.2.Singapore is near the (赤道).3.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy the food and drinks for the (烧烤).4.As you can see,the first question he asked me was quite (简单的).5.As we passed by,a smell of bread drifted from some distant (面包店).6.You have read that sound makes air (振动),thus making sound waves.Ⅱ.短语填空1.When I study English,I like to put my dictionary within my reach so that I can it when necessary.2.In the next part,the author would most probably discuss with you how to for the lost time.3.Have you been your friends in the last few weeks?4.It is universally acknowledged that reading learning English.5.I always when I am with you.6. science or engineering,you’ll have no trouble finding work after graduation.7.We can on the Internet to learn more about the topic.8.We should analyse what they said and not just everything.Ⅲ.完成句子1.据说,这个故事被翻译成了20多种语言。

人教新课标：必修4;Unit2;单元重点辅导

人教新课标：必修4;Unit2;单元重点辅导人教新课标：必修4 unit2 单元重点辅导一、日常口语突破建议与应答①—how about going out for a walk after class？下课后出去漫步好吗？—i‘d prefer to stay at home because it is raining. 因天下雨，我宁愿呆在家里。

②—would you rather go to the movie tonight with us？你情愿今晚和我们一起去看电影吗？—i think i‘d better look after my sick father at home. 我想最好还是在家照看生病的父亲。

二、核心单词例析1. struggle vi. vt. 努力，拼搏，斗争struggle to do sth 〔=make great efforts to do sth.〕努力做某事…he has struggled for the past five decades to help them.他在过去50年来始终在努力协助他们。

she struggled to keep back the tears. 她努力忍住泪水。

搭配：struggle for争夺；struggle with /against同……斗争2. equip vi. vt. 使〔某人〕具备条件；装备，配备〔1〕equip sb. for/to do sth.使某人具备做某事的条件，使某人能够做某事your training will equip you for your future job. 你的训练使得你能够胜任将来的工作。

your education will equip you to earn a good living. 你受的教育能够使你能谋上好生计。

〔2〕equip…with…用……装备……he equipped his bike with a head light. 他给自行车装上了前灯。

人教新课标必修4unit2考点归纳

1.Working the land.work可以用作及物动词, 表示：1). Have somebody do somethingHe worked him sixteen hours a day and beat him in addition.Don’t work yourself to death.2). To run or controlDo you know how to work this machine?3). To run or manage or be in charge ofFor many years he worked a larger farm.That coal mine is no longer worked.4). To make great achievements or cause great damage to something.I assure you that this medicine will work wonders/miracles/changes for your cold.5). To make something change graduallyCan you work the stone into position?The metal has become worked down over the years.一些动词总有“不寻常”的意思，在考题中也有所表现：1).You had better _____some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. (2012福建卷)A. set asideB. take upC. put awayD. give out2). I’m so glad you’ve come here to ________ this matter in person. (2012湖北卷)A. lead toB. see toC. turn toD. refer to3). Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ____every page of my draft. A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded(2012湖北卷)4). Parents and children should communicate more to ____the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. open B. narrow C. widen D. leave (2012天津卷)2.What do you know about farminggo and do something,表示常指不宜干的事，而go doing表示从事某种职业或从事某种活动。

人教版必修四unit2单词和知识点练习(含答案)

Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写（注意单词的形式）1．Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2．____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3．A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力；挣扎) to escape.4．Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤)．5．He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6．The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7．It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8．Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ （把---弄糊涂）me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________（打扰）the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1．Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2．I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3．We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4．______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5．We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败)．7．The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8．I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9．We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10．______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year. 11．The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.（扩展学生们的心智）12．Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1．If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2．---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3．He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4．_____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6．Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7．Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8．The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9．Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10．I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。

Unit+2+词汇拓展及练习高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册

Unit 2 Iconic Attractions1.iconic/aɪˈkɒnɪk/ adj.符号的；图标的●icon n. 偶像；象征；图标2.foundation /faʊnˈdeɪʃn/ n.创建；基础；地基lay a solid foundation for●found vt. 创建；建立；把......建立在；●founder n. 创建人；建立者3.political /pəˈlɪtɪkl/ adj.政治的●politician n. 政客；政治家；●politics n. 政治；政治事务4.didgeridoo/ˌdɪdʒəriˈduː/ n.迪吉里杜管5.located/ləʊˈkeɪtɪd/ adj.位于（SYN situated）be located in●locate vt. 找出......的准确位置；把......安置在（或建造于）；●location n. 位置；地点；地方6.equator /ɪˈkweɪtə(r)/ n.赤道7.koala/kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.考拉；树袋熊8.barbecue /ˈbɑːbɪkjuː/ n. (abbr. BBQ) 户外烧烤；烤架9.bakery /ˈbeɪkəri/ n.面包(糕饼)店；面包厂10.joint /dʒɔɪnt/ n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所)；关节adj.联合的；共同的●jointly adv. 联合地；共同地11.butcher /ˈbʊtʃə(r)/ n.肉贩；屠夫；刽子手12.premier/ˈpremiə(r); NAmE prɪ'mɪr/ adj.最著名的；第一的；首要的n.总理；首相13.herb /hɜːb/ n.药草；香草；草本●herbal adj. 药草的；香草的14.dimsim /ˌdɪm 'sɪm/ (特指澳大利亚的)点心dessert desert v.遗弃15.hollow/ˈhɒləʊ/ adj.中空的；空心的shallow adj.肤浅的16.vibrate/vaɪ'breɪt/ vt. & vi. (使)振动fluctuate v.波动●vibration n.振动●vibrator n.振动器17.horn/hɔːn/ n. (乐器)号pitch /pɪtʃ/ n.音高18.straightforward /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/ adj.坦率的；简单的●straightforwardly adv. 坦率地；直截了当地19.slogan/ˈsləʊɡən/ n.标语；口号20.minister /ˈmɪnɪstə(r)/ n.部长；大臣；外交使节21.prime minister 首相；总理22.frog /frɒɡ/ n.蛙；青蛙23.arrow /ˈærəʊ/ n.箭；箭头24.entitle /ɪnˈtaɪtl/ vt.给……命名(或题名)；使享有权利be entitled/qualified to●title n. （书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔headline underline25.getaway/ˈɡetəweɪ/ n.适合度假的地方26.dive /daɪv/ vi. & n. ( dived/dove, dived ) 潜水；跳水；俯冲●diver n. 潜水员；跳水运动员；●diving n. 跳水；潜水27.kayaking/ˈkaɪækɪŋ/ n.划皮艇28.peak season高峰季节29.freedom /ˈfriːdəm/ n.自由；不受……影响的状态●free adj. 自由的；免费的；不含有害物的；没有......的；（人或时间）空闲的；空着的●freely adv. 自由地30.domain /dəˈmeɪn; dəʊˈmeɪn/ n.领域；领土；范围dominate in31.sponsor/ˈspɒnsə(r); NAmE 'spɑːnsər/ vt.倡议；赞助；主办n.(法案等的)倡议者；赞助者●sponsorship n.赞助32.liberty/ˈlɪbəti/ n.自由●liberate v.解放，释放33.golf/ɡɒlf/ n.高尔夫球运动34.strait /streɪt/ n.海峡35.sample /ˈsɑːmpl/ n.样本；样品36.monument/ˈmɒnjumənt/ n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)；历史遗迹●monumental adj.纪念碑的；作为纪念的●monumentally adv.纪念地，非常地37.kiwi/ˈkiːwiː/ n.几维(新西兰鸟)38.geyser/ˈɡiːzə(r)；ˈɡaɪzər/ n.间歇泉39.sulphuric/sʌl'fjʊərɪk/ pool 硫磺池●sulphur n.硫磺40.manuka/mə'nu:kə/ honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜41.bungee/ˈbʌndʒi/ jumping 蹦极跳42. a flock /flɒk/ of —群(羊或鸟) Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚43.geothermal/ˌdʒiːəʊˈθɜːml/ park 地热公园evaporate v.蒸发44.distribution/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n.分布；分配；分发●distribute vt. 分布；分配；分发（~to）45.pouch/paʊtʃ/ n.育儿袋；小袋子；荷包46.temporary/ˈtemprəri/ adj.暂时的；短暂的(OPP permanent)●temporarily adv. 暂时地；短暂地●contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的；属同时期的47.phase /feɪz/ n.阶段；时期stage48.trunk /trʌŋk/ n.树干truck ivory49.licensed/laɪsnst/ adj.得到正式许可的50.license /ˈlaɪsns/ vt.批准；许可n.( = licence )许可证；执照(SYN permit)●session /ˈseʃn/ n.—场；一段时间；会议conference seminar●sessional adj.开庭的，开会的51.frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ n.发生率；重复率；(声波或电磁波振动的)频率●frequent adj. 经常的；频繁的；●frequently adv. 经常地；频繁地52.violent/ˈvaɪələnt/ adj.暴力的；猛烈的●violently adv. 暴力的；猛烈的53.violence /ˈvaɪələns/ n.暴力；暴行54.nest /nest/ n.巢穴；鸟窝；秘密窝点55.mammal/ˈmæml/ n.哺乳动物●vertebrate n.脊椎动物56.biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n.生理；生物学●biologist n. 生物学家●biological adj. 生物学的；生物的；biologically adv. 生物学上；生物学地57.hatch/hætʃ/ vi.孵出；破壳vt.使孵出；策划；(尤指)密谋●hatcher n.孵卵器；策划者58.capacity /kəˈpæsəti/ n.能力；容量●capable adj. 有能力的；有才能的；incapable adj. 没有能力的；没有才能的59. a handful of少数人(或物)；一把(的量)60.fence /fens/ n.栅栏；围栏61.prison /'prɪzn/ n.监狱；监禁sentence v.判处，处刑be sentenced to death判处死刑●prisoner n. 囚犯；俘虏●in prison坐牢62.grand/ɡrænd/ adj.大；宏大的●grandeur n.庄严●grandiose adj.宏伟的巩固练习一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。

高中英语人教版必修四unit2单词及知识点练习(含答案)

Unit2知识点巩固训练一、单词拼写（注意单词的形式）1．Great changes have taken place in the first two (十年) of the 21st century in China. 2．____________________ (扩展) your knowledge by reading more books is a wise choice.3．A bird was caught in the net, ___________________ (努力；挣扎) to escape.4．Don't walk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya, or you will get _______________(晒伤)．5．He ____________________ (后悔) that he was careless and didn't pass the exam.6．The method of ___________________ (减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.7．It is very modern and about 80 percent of its products are_______________ (出口) to foreign countries. 8．Such _________________ (评论) seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time.9.This food provides all the ______________________(营养) your dog needs.10. They______________________ （把---弄糊涂）me by asking so many questions11. He has French ____________________.(国籍)12.She opened the door quietly so as not to ____________________（打扰）the sleeping child..13.After 10 years in prison, he was given his ____________________.(自由)二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：1.__________________ the doctor’s timely help, the boy was saved.2.You have given the correct answer, and the judges _____________________ it.3.We must find ways to _____________ the house ____________ blackbeetles(蟑螂).4.They go fishing than stay at home.5.We are serving for our customers, so we should always ____________________ the benefit of them.6.It’s your carelessness that _______________________ your failure.7.In order to gain your boss’s attention ,you need to _______________________ your confidence.8._________________ your mouth __________________ food before and after taking this medicine9.Everyone can __________________________ others’ expression on the social media.10.We never live only for ourselves. We ________________________ our family and the world.三、根据汉语意思写出短语1．Measures should be taken to ___________________________ (使老幼免受) the polluted vegetables above all. 2．I _____________________________ (宁愿) you gave him more time to learn how to operate a company better than lent him more money.3．We are glad to see that he has ______________________________ (强身健体) after the illness.4．______________________________ (幸亏……的支持) from the local government, they could rebuild theirhouses soon after the earthquake.5．We cannot really learn anything until we ______________________________(使自己摆脱) being too proud. 6．As is known to us all, success lies in hard work while laziness ______________________ (导致失败)．7．The secretary forgot to type the letter, ____________________________(集中精力阅读) an interesting report. 8．I don't really want a bigger house — I _________________________ (对……满意) what I've got.9．We want to ____________________our children ____________________ some special skills.(使----具有) 10．______________________________, (让我们深感遗憾的是)，we will not be able to visit you next year. 11．The purpose of education should be to ___________________________.（扩展学生们的心智）12．Many retired people _____________________________(从事)gardening as a hobby.四、选择1．If your blood ______ badly, your hands hand feet will get cold easily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2．---Shall we open the window to let some fresh air in?---No, ________.A.I’d rather notB.I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3．He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4．_____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for5．The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much 6．Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of7．Nowadays the whole world ________ peace.A. hunger forB. has a hunger forC. hungry forD. have a hunger for8．The black people have never stopped their struggle _______ unfair treatment(不公正对待).A. againstB. for c. on D. to9．Bears fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. expand up10．I don't regret her what I thought even if it might upset her.A. to tellB. to have toldC. having toldD. tell11. I have to take my baby to hospital now; , I'm afraid I couldn't go to your party.A. anywayB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. however12. --- Children today find it hard to their study.--- Exactly, as they have found so many things they think funny to do.A. focus onB. feed onC. comment onD. depend on13. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only violence.A. thanks toB. leads toC. comes fromD. begins with综合训练Post-00s ( 《零零后》) is a documentary (纪录片) about growing up. It shows the real lives of children who (61)________________ born between 2000 and 2009.They struggle with schoolwork.Faced with problems in relationships with others, they don’t know what to do if ____________ younger brother or sister is born into the family.But this five-episode series, which was aired on CCTV9 from Aug 20, is different (63)____________ other TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s (64)_______________(film) over a period of 10 years, during which time the show makers followed the (65)_________________(grow) of a group of kids from kindergarten to middle school. In other words, everything in the series is real.Such stories, which (66)_______________(know) as “coming-of-age” stories, have a special (67) _________________(attract). They feed our curiosity (好奇心) for seeing someone else’s life. We become increasingly (68)___________________( interest) in the characters as if we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories, because nothing is set in advance, we also can’t help (69)________________(feel) the cruelty(残酷) of reality. After all, there’s no script (剧本) and there’s no turning back——this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote, “Any man’s life, told truly, is a novel.” And when it comes to Post-00s, it’s also such a good documentary (70)____________________is worth watching.答案一、1.decades2.Expanding3.struggling4.sunburnt5.regrets6.reducing7.exportedments9.nutrition 10.confused 11.nationality 12.disturb 13.freedom二、1.Thanks to2.are satisfied with3.rid of4.would rather5.focus on6.leads to7.build up8.keep free ofment 10.struggle for 三、1.keep the old and young free from2.would rather3.build yourself up4.Thanks to the support5.rid ourselves of6.leads to7.focusing on8.am satisfied with9.equip with10.To our regret11.expand students’ mind12.are occupied in四、CCBCD ABABC BAB五、1.were2.their3.from4.was filmed5.growth6.are known7.attraction8.interested9.feeling 10.as。

人教版高中英语必修四Book4Unit2重难点练习

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji13-14新课标Book4Unit2重难点练习Ⅰ. 在空格处写出该短语的汉语意思。

1. thanks to2. rid… of3. be satisfied with4. would rather5. build up6. lead to7. keep … free from / of8. care about9. rich in10. with the hope ofⅡ. 用以上短语的适当形式填空。

1. the police’s help, the little girl finally found her parents.2. A chance conversation with the famous businessman a brilliant career for the young man who had just graduated from university.3. He be poor than get money by dishonest methods.4. This European country is natural resources. However, it is short of labour force.5. Here are some tips to you some of your bad studying habits.6. Every morning he spends 45 minutes doing exercise to his health．7. Having graduated from college, Mr. Liu returned to his hometown leading the whole village to richness.8. the result of the exam, Jim’s father sent him a new bag.9. Children should be those bad video games, for most of them may be addicted(沉溺于) to them.10. She thinks only of herself; she doesn’t other people．Ⅲ. 根据括号里的汉语和句末括号内的英语提示，补全下列句子。

Unit2 知识点总结人教高中英语必修四

Unit 2 Working the land知识点总结要点梳理1. If so句式if so如果这样if not如果不是这样if necessary.如果必要的话if any如果有的话或即使有的话if ever如果曾经有过或即使有过的话if possible如果可能的话2.struggle (vi.)& (n.)struggle with/against与……斗争struggle for努力争取……；为……而斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle to do sth.努力做某事3.hunger(n.)饥饿；欲望；渴望&(v.)（使）饥饿；渴望hungry adjbe hungry for…渴望得到……go hungry吃不饱；挨饿hunger to do sth.渴望做某事disturbing adj 令人不安的disturb v disturbed adj4. expand (vt.&vi.)使变大；伸展e xpand… into…把……扩展/发展成……5. rid… of …使……摆脱/除去……cure sb. of sth.医好某人的病be/get rid of…摆脱rid oneself of…从……解脱rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物warn sb. of sth.警告某人某事remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事inform sb. of sth.通知某人某事4.be satisfied with对……满意=be pleased/content with to one’s satisfaction使某人满意的是With satisfaction满意地satisfying(adj.)令人满意的satisfaction(n.)满意；满足satisfactory(adj.)令人满意的freedom n 自由free adj 自由的v 释放freely adv6. would rather宁愿；宁可would rather(not) do sth.宁愿（不）做某事would do sth. rather than do sth.=would rather do sth. than do宁愿做某事（而）不愿做某事would rather+从句（句子需用虚拟语气）7. Therefore(adv.)因此；所以；因而用在句首，其后要有逗号Therefore, we must learn English well.用在两个分句之间，即一个句子的一部分表示原因因而另一部分表示结果时，一般其前要用分号；若第二个分句前是逗号或无符号，则要注意前加andE.g. I had a headache; therefore I could not go to your party.I was ill, and therefore could not go therefore.8.equip (vt.&vi.)配备；装备e quip…with…用……装备……be equipped with装备；配备equipment(n.) U设备；装备 a piece of equipment一件设备office equipment办公室设备export v 出口import v 进口nationality n国籍nation n 国家，民族national adj 国家的，民族的Occupation n 职业occupy v 占据9. die from死于……die of/from死于……die away逐渐消失die down逐渐转弱die off相继死去die out灭绝，消失die for为……牺牲10.in need of in( great)need of （非常）需要（后常跟名词）in need 需要in memory of为了纪念……,in praise of为了表扬……in case of如果，即使in favor of赞成in honor of为纪念/庆祝……in face of面对11. confuse(vt.)使迷惑；使为难confused adj confusing adjconfuse A with/and B把A与B混淆be confused about sth.对……感到困惑be/get confused by sth.被……搞糊涂12.regret(vt.)遗憾；惋惜&(n.)遗憾；懊悔regretful(adj.)遗憾的；后悔的regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to say/inform that…遗憾地说/告知……regret that从句遗憾……with great/deep regret很遗憾to one’s regret=to the regret of sb.让某人感到遗憾的是13. build up逐渐增加；建立；开发build up a fame建立名声build up one’s health/body增进健康build up one’s strength（增强体力）14.lead to导致；造成（后果）；通向lead sb.to a place引导某人去某个地方lead a …life过……的生活Lead sb to do= lead to sb’s doing 导致某人做。