英语时态语态练习题及答案
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语时态语态练习题(附答案)
高中英语时态语态练习1.—Yo.haven’.sai..wor.abou.m.ne.coat, Brenda.D.yo.lik.it.—I’.sorr.._______.anythin.abou.i.sooner..certainl.thin.it’.prett.o.you.A.wasn’.saying.B.don’.sa.....C.won’.say ..D.didn’.say2.I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.—When will you come to see me, Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.—Ho.lon._______.a.thi.job?.—Sinc.1990..A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.ha.yo.bee.employed .....D.wil.yo.b.employeds.year, anothe.ne.gymnasiu._______.i.Beijing....A.would be completedB.was being completedpleted ......pleted6.Th.littl.gir._____he.hear.ou.becaus.sh.____.he.to.bea.an.believe.sh.wasn’.eve.goin.t.fin.it.A.ha.cried.lost ..B.cried.ha.los..C.ha.cried.ha.lost .D.cries.ha.lost7.—Excus.me, sir.Woul.yo.d.m..favor?. —O.course.Wha.i.it?. —._______.i.yo.coul.tel.m.ho.t.fil.ou.thi.form.A.ha.wonderedB.wa.wonderin...C.woul.wonder ..D.di.wonder8.H.wil.hav.learne.Englis.fo.eigh.year.b.th.tim.h.__.fro.th.universit.nex.year.A.wil.graduateB.wil.hav.graduate...C.graduatesD.i.t.graduate9..fee.i.i.you.husban.wh.________fo.th.spoile.child.A.i.t.blameB.i.goin.t.blam....C.i.t.b.blame .D.shoul.blamepositio.th.whol.mornin.an.h.stil.________.A.ha.beenB.does......C.has . .D.is11.I.cit.noise.____.fro.increasing, peopl.____.shou.t.b.hear.eve.a.th.dinne.tabl.2.year.fro.now.A.ar.no.kept.wil.hav.to ....B.ar.no.kept.hav.toC.d.no.keep.wil.hav.to ....D.d.no.keep.hav.to12.Th.pric.________, bu..doub.whethe.i.wil.remai.so.A.wen.downB.wil.g.dow....C.ha.gon.downD.wa.goin.down13.—Ho.lon._______.eac.othe.befor.the._______.married?—Fo.abou..year....A.hav.the.known.ge..B.di.the.know.ge...A.C.d.the.know.ar.goin.t.get. D.ha...the.known.got14.Yo.can’.mov.i.righ.now.Th.hous.________.A.ha.paintedB.i.painte......C.i.bein.paintedD.i.painting15.—Hey，loo.wher.yo.ar.going!—Oh，I’.terribl.sorry.________.A.I’.no.noticing ..B..wasn’.noticin..C..haven’.noticedD..don’.notice16.Th.reporte.sai.tha.th.UF._______.eas.t.wes.whe.h.sa.it.A.wa.traveling ...B.travele....C.ha.bee.travelingD.wa.t.travel17.—I.thi.raincoa.yours?—No，min._______.ther.behin.th.door.A.i.hanging .......B.ha.hang.....C.hangs .....D.hang18..turne.aroun.an.sa.everybod.__.a..ma.wh.___nguage....was staring; was shouting B.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves, but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley _____a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone _____ four times in the last hour, and each time it ____ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk, right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes, a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.ha.lon.expecte...D.wa.lon.expected36.—D.yo.lik.th.ne.pen?—Yes，i._______.ver.well...A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh, it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut, and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper, Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________, you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you, sir?—Yes, I bought this radio yesterday, but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh, I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me, he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh, so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ____ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale, what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I _______ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ___ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in61.---Hey.loo.wher.yo.ar.goin.!---Oh.I’.terribl.sorry,____..I’.no.noticin...wasn’.noticing..haven’.notice...don’.notice.62.--Than.goodness.yo.ar.here.Wha.____.you?--Traffi.jam..keep..i.keeping.ha.kep..kept. 63.Th.hero’.stor.____differentl.i.th.newspapers..wa.reported..wa.reporting.report..reported64.Sarah.hurr.up..a.afrai.yo.ca.no.hav.tim.t.____.befor.th.party..ge.changed..ge.chang..ge.changin..ge.t.change65.Accordin.t.th.ar.dealer.th.paintin.____lio.dollars.A is expectedB expectsC expectedD is expecting1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC 5 6~60 ACDBD61-65 bdaaa。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗？我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。
英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析
英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs and severe cold.A．had suffered B．have beensufferingC．were suffered D．suffered【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意在过去的这几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市遭受了严重的雾霾。
根据句子中提到的时间状语In the past several weeks 在过去的这几周，雾霾天一直都在持续，所以用现在完成进行时来表达，故选B项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态2.—Can I borrow your tape-recorder?—No. The last time you borrowed it, you _______ it for a month.A．kept B．had kept C．are keeping D．have kept【答案】A【解析】语境：“—借一下你的录音机好吗？—不。
你上次借去一个月才还。
”此题较难虽然有for a month一段时间，但是语境指在过去用了一个月，故用一般过去时。
本对话取材于《英国口语词典》，语言真实、地道。
【考点】此题考查一般过去时的用法。
3. The English teacher her students how to improve their comprehension skill since last week. A．has told B．is telling C．has been telling D．will have told【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语since last week可知，自从上周英语老师一直都在告诉学生如何提高阅读理解的问题，表明动作从上周开始一直延续到现在，故用现在完成进行时。
英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)
英语时态语态练习题(附答案)stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms.sit itsaid she would telephone but we _____from her so far.’t heard’t hear ’t heard ’t hearI got to the cinema,thefilm____for ten minutes.begun begun been on’ll go with you as soon as I____my homework./ finish finishingit_____tomorrow,Iwon’t go to the cinema./ rain rainingis going to be a nurse when she_____up./ going to grow 下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文，哪一种不对/ have had this book for three months./ have bought this book for three months./ bought this book three months is three months since I bought this book.8.——Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.——Oh,how nice of you!I_____you_____to bring me a gift./;are going ;were going/’tthink;were going ’tthought;were goingI was at college I_____three foreign languages,butI_____all except for a few words of each./;had forgotten ;;had forgotten ;have forgottenpolice found that the house_____and a lot of things____./ broken into;has been stolen broken into;had been been broken into; been broken into;stolenvolleyball macth will be put off if it____./ rain rainingdress when she cut her finger./ making makingwhen Miss Brown went to get a book she_____in the office./;;has left ;had left ;had left14.——Have you moved into the new house——No yet,the rooms_____,/ being painted painted being painting15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her/ happening happen happened happened16.——Do you know our town at all——No,this is the first time I _____here./ been coming17.——We could have walked ot the was so near.——Yes,Ataxi_____at all necessary./’’t been ’t be ’t becity noises_____fromincreasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now./ not kept;will have to not kept;have not keep;will have to not keep;have tothe house when no one_____./;was looking ;;had looked ;lookedlast time I_____Janeshe____cotton in the fields./;was picking ;;;was pickingwere all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon./ leave leftsome parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar./ serving served pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose./;;had lost ;had lost ;have lost24.——How long____each other before they____married——For about a year./ they known; they know;were going to they know;are going to get they known;gothave looked for it everywhere but still____it./;don’t find missing;don’;haven’t found missing;haven’t found26.——Can I join the club,Dad——You can when you____a bit older./ get getting have got27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at only a few minutes./ been been be28.——Do you like the material——Yes,it_____very soft./ feeling feltdon’t really work the new secretary arrives./ help out just helped outjust helping out completedneed one more stamp before my collection_____./ completed been completed completed31.——Your phone number againI____quite catch it.——It’s 9568442./’’’’t32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather./’ve been told ’ve told ’m told told,Granny____asleep./;was falling ;;was falling ;felldon’t need to describe her,I____hersevral times./ met met don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space./ stared staring just stared just stared36.——____my glasses——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago./ you see you seen you see you seenkeys in the office so she had to wait until her husband____home./;;had come ;;would comefirst met Lisa three years ____at a radio shop at the time./ worked working been working worked39.——Who is Jerry Cooper——_____I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting./’t you meet him yet ’t you meet him 't’ you meet him yet ’t you met him yet40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor./ going toChinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921./ found foundedmy home town since liberation./ been taken place taken place taken placewater will be further polluted unless some measures_____./ be taken taken taken been taken’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty./ been be going to beon his face suggested that he____that./;hadn’t expected ;hadn’;would expect ;shouldn’t expect【试题解析】1.选C。
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案
高中英语时态与语态练习题及答案一、时态练习题1. I _____ (wait) for you at the park yesterday, but you didn't show up.答案：was waiting2. By the time she arrives, we _____ (finish) our lunch.答案：will have finished3. Sarah _____ (study) in the library when her friend called her.答案：was studying4. They _____ (live) in Paris for three years before they moved to London.答案：had lived5. I _____ (never see) such a beautiful sunset before I went on vacation.答案：had never seen6. She _____ (work) in this company for five years before she resigned.答案：had been working7. ______ you ______ (see) the new movie that everyone is talking about?答案：Have...seen8. I promise I _____ (help) you with your homework after I complete my own.答案：will help9. By the end of this month, I _____ (read) three books for my literature class.答案：will have read10. When I arrived at the party, everyone _____ (dance) and havinga great time.答案：was dancing二、语态练习题1. The new shopping mall _____ (build) in the city center.答案：is being built2. The book _____ (write) by my favorite author has just been published.答案：written3. The window _____ (break) by John when he was playing baseball.答案：was broken4. The car accident _____ (cause) a major traffic jam on the highway.答案：caused5. The cake _____ (bake) by my mother was delicious.答案：baked6. The final exam _____ (take) by all students at the end of the semester.答案：is taken7. The news _____ (announce) on the radio this morning shocked everyone.答案：was announced8. The letter _____ (send) to the wrong address and was returned to the sender.答案：was sent9. This novel _____ (write) by a famous author is loved by readers around the world.答案：written10. The problem _____ (solve) by the team of engineers within a week.答案：was solved以上是时态与语态练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
高中英语 动词时态语态练习30道(含答案))
动词时态练习1.The letters for the boss(put)on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.2.Hurry up!Mark and Carol(expect)us.3.He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he(have)it for a very long time.4.Around two o’clock every night,Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat______ (bother)us.5.Generally,students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others___(be)essential to their development.6.The university estimates that living expenses for international students(be)around $8,450a year,which is a burden for some of them.7.Walmart,which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,(keep)some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.8.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he(start).9.I feel so excited!At this time tomorrow morning I(fly)to Shanghai.10.The famous musician,as well as his students,(invite)to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.11.The twins,who(finish)their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.12.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, (regard)as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.13.More efforts, as reported, (make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.14.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides.15.Don’t worry. The hard wo rk that you do now(repay)later in life.16.Shakespeare’s play Hamlet(make)into at least ten different films over the past years.17.We are confident that the environment(improve)by our further efforts to reduce pollution.18.Tommy(tell)many times,but he still could not understand it.19.I needn’t have been in that hurry. The flight to Chongqing(cancel)due to the foggy weather.20.I (drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.21.Dashan, who (learn)crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.22.Jack (work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.23.In the last few years,China (make)great achievements in environmental protection.24.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave)my book in the cafe.25.—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and (write)his essay there ever since.26.As you go through this book, you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.27.He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”28.It is important to remember that success (be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take)years to achieve.29.I found the lecture hard to follow because it(start)when I arrived.30.It is reported that a space station (build) on the moon in years to come.答案1.答案were put2.答案are expecting3.答案had had4.答案bothers5.答案is6.答案are7.答案keeps8.答案started9.答案will be flying10.答案was invited11.答案had finished12.答案is regarded13.答案will be made14.答案has been reached15.答案will be repaid16.答案has been made17.答案will be improved18.答案had been told19.答案was cancelled20.答案was driving21.答案has been learning22.答案was working23.答案has made24.答案had left25.答案has been writing26.答案will find27.答案was looking28.答案is;takes29答案had started30.答案will be built。
高考英语时态语态专项训练(含答案)
1.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited2.—Icalledyoulastnight，butnobodyanswered.—Oh，Iusually________offmycellphoneby8:00pm.A.switchedB.haveswitchedC.switchD.hadswitched3.I_________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play4.ThehousebelongstomyauntbutsheD.doesn’tliveskatingontheD.aregoing13.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou this—，A.offer C.areoffered14.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow，whenacoldfrontA.isexpected C.expects D.willbeexpected15.—Howlongdoyouwantmetoheatthe oil?—Heatittillit________tosmoke.A.wouldbegin?B.beginsC.willbegin?D.began16.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople___toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuaded17.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyouthetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finisheandseemewhenever_______.A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenient19.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethatforyourson’sbadperformanceatschool.A.isgoingtobeblamedB.aretoblameC.aretobeblamedD.istobeblamed20.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm___quiteearly,sowe___tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go21.--Howdoyoulikethenewpen?--Ithinkit______smoothly.A.iswrittenB.writesC.haswrittenD.iswriting22.TheapplesproducedinLouChuanXiaanXigoodandwellinmarketsofbothathomeandabroadA.taste;aresoldB.aretasted;aresoldC.taste;sellD.aretasted;sell23.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofcloth?Well,iteasilyandlastlong,andthecolor.A.washes;doesnotrunB.iswashed;doesn’trunC.iswashed;isn’trunD.washes;runs24.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026 offat18：offA.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel.35.－Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.－WherewasI?－You______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.A.hadsaidB.saidC.weresayingD.hadbeensaying36.---HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday?---Ihavenoidea.He______itthismorning.Adid Bhascome Cwasdoing Dhaddone37.--Doyourememberthefirsttimewemet?--Atthattimeyou_______alecture.A.hadgivenB.weregivingC.havegivenD.gave38.Tom________intothehousewhennooneA.slipped;waslookingB.hadslipped;lookedC.slipped;hadlookedD.wasslipping;looked39.Shirley________abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhethershehasfinished.A.waswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting40.--Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!--Oh,I'mterriblysorry.________.A.I'mnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticingC.Ihaven'tnoticedD.Idon’tnotice41.―Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor?―Ofcourse.Whatisit?―I______ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.42.43.——44.——45. 一一49.—50.——No，51.----WhatdoyouthinkofTom?----HeisthelastoneIwanttoworkwith,forheaboutthisorthatallthetime.plainsplainedCiscomplainingD.hascomplained52.Whatapity!You_____always_____thesamemistakes.A.have,madeB.are,makingC.X,madeD.X,make53.---Lucy,you______onthephone---I______.Thankyou.A.areasked,willcome.B.arecalling,amgoingC.arelookedfor,amhereD.arewanted,amcomingdiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.TheplaneA.takesoff C.hastakenoff D.tookoff55.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I_________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.?A.justfinish?B.amjustfinishing?C.havejustfinishedD.amjustgoingtofinish56.Becausetheshop_____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown57.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’sleft.A.haverunoutB.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout58.—Howlong________you________inthecountrywithyourgrandparents,Henry?—Aboutfourweeks.I'llreturnassoonasschoolstarts.A.are;staying?B.did;stayC.do;stay?D.had;stayed59.---WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?68.--Youmayfindthekeytothemathsproblemonpage107.--Ah,it'ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_______ofthat.A.hadn'tthoughtB.haven'tthoughtC.didn'tthinkD.wouldn'tthink69.—Hey，John！I________tomeetyouhere.—Oh，yes.ThisismyfirsttimetobeattheInternetcafé.Doyouoftencomehere?A.haven'texpectedB.wasn'texpectingC.hadn'texpectedD.didn'texpect70.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmyn ewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?—I'msorryI_________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.Ａ.wasn'tsayingＢ.don'tsayＣ.won'tsayＤ.didn'tsay71.---Thankgoodness,you’rehere!What______you?---Trafficjam.Akeeps Biskeeping Chadkept Dkept72.Thi sisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling73.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness.A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown74.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment________.A.isdamagedB.haddamagedC.damagedD.wasdamaged75.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand___downtoeatourpicniclunch.A.sitting?B.havingsat?C.tosit?D.sat76.-–Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenhackby6o'clock.77.--–83.——A.Yes,IhaveB.Yes,Ihaven'tC:No,IhaveD.No,Ihaven’t87.--Whatdoyouthinkofhisreport?--Sorry,IhavenothingtosayaboutitbecauseI_______readit.A.didn'tB.haven'tC.hadn'tD.don't88.MissYangsaidexcitedly:"I'mgladthatmysalary______threetimesthisyear."A.wasraisedB.hasbeenraisedC.hasrisenD.wasbeingraised89.--Look!Somebodythesofa.---Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned90. —Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected .A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup91.Morepatients___________inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treatedB.havetreatedC.hadbeentreatedD.havebeentreated92.---Howareyoutoday?---Oh,I___________asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.A.didn'tfellB.wasn'tfeelingC.don'tfellD.haven'tfelt93.IwonderwhyJenny_________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.Ａ.hasn'twrittenＢ.doesn'twriteＣ.won'twrite94.________mysisterthreetimestodaybutherlinewasalwaysbusy.A.I’dphonedB.I’vebeenphoningC.I’vephonedD.Iwasphoning101.——A.didB.doC.haddoneD.havebeendoing106.--Youhaven'tgotthetextbookformychemistrycourseyet.--Iknow,andwe_______togetitforthelastfiveweeks.A.willhavebeentryingB.havebeentryingC.willbetryingD.hadtried 107.—Haveyouheardabouttherecentelection?—Sure,it________theonlythingonthenewsforthelastthreedays.A.wouldbeB.isC.hasbeenD.willbe108.Iarrivedlate;I_____theroadtobesoicy.A.wouldn’texpectB.haven’texpectedC.hadn’texpectedD.wasn’texpecting109.——D.I’ll;you’dfind110.——Whenshallwerestartourbusiness?——Notuntilweourplan．A.willfinishB.arefinishingC.aretofinishD.havefinished 111.—GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?—No,I.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?A.wasnotinvitedB.havenotbeeninvitedC.hadn’tbeeninvitedD.didn’tinvite 112.--Wherehaveyoubeenallthetime?--No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.wasB.amgoingC.cameD.havebeen123.Helen________herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home.A.hadleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome124.--Howlong________eachotherbeforethey________married?--Foraboutayear.A.havetheyblown;getB.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtogetD.hadtheyknown;got125.ThepenI_____Iisonmydeskrightundermynose.A.think;lostB.thought;hadlostC.think;hadlostD.thought;havelost126.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou______advertisementsshowinghappyfamiliesA.willoftenseeB.oftenseeC.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen127.－DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?－Oh,no,Iforgot.I________hernow.?A.willbecalling?B.willcall?C.call?D.amtocall128.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.A.youwillcome?B.willyoucome??C.youcome??D.doyoucome129.Let’skeeptothepointorwe______anydecisions.Awillneverreach Bhaveneverreached Cneverreach Dneverreached130.Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow____laterinlife.A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaidA.aremakingB.aremadeC.willmakeD.willbemadeC.haveincreasedD.wouldbeincreasingC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade136.Lookattheclouds._______.A.It'llrainB,It'sgoingtorainC.It'llberainingD.Itistorain137.--Whydidyoubuythispaintsoearly?D.willcome141.Theywenttherenotbybusbutbyplanesothatthey______Shanghaiontime.A.gottoB.gettoC.shouldarriveinD.couldarrivein142.Wedecidedtoagreetotherequestthatthey______3weekstoprepare.A.wouldbegivenB.shouldbegivenCweregivenD.hadbeengiven143.It'sorderedthatnosmoking______inthelibrary.A.allowedB.isallowedC.wouldbeallowedD.beallowed144.Thedriverwasalwayscareful,otherwisethetrafficaccident______.A.wouldhappenB.wouldbehappenedC.happenedD.wouldhavehappened145.Alltheteachersintheschooldemandedthattheirsalary______.A.beincreasedB.tobeincreasedC.beingincreasedD.shouldincrease1---10CCDDCBBBAA;11---20BACABDDCBC;21----30BCAAACACBB;31---40DDAACCBADB;41---50BCADBCBABA;51---60CBDBBCBADB;61---70BDACBAACDD;71---80DCCDDDCCB;81---90DCAADDBBCA;91---100DDACCCCACB101---110CABDDBCCBD;111---120CADCDABDBC; 121---130CDCDBABAAA;131---140CBDAABDCAD;141---145DBDDA。
【英语】英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
A．won’t rain; rainsB．doesn’t rain; will rain
C．doesn’t rain; rains.D．won’t rain; will rain
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐吧。——但是没有人知道明天会不会下雨。根据句意可知，第一个if是“如果”的意思，引导的是条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句的时态用一般现在时态表示将来，排除A,D选项；第二个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态，故答案为B。
17．Don’t go out! It __________now.
A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．was raining
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要出去了，现在在下雨。根据now可知用现在进行时态；故选C
18．Listen, someone ______ in the room.
10．– Would you like to watch The Great Wall《长城》with me?
-- Certainly. I don’t mind ________ it again although I ______ it twice.
A．to see, saw B．seeing, have seen C．to see, have seen D．seeing, saw
11．If our governmentpay attention to the safety of food, our healthin danger.
完整版)初中英语时态和语态专项练习题及答案
完整版)初中英语时态和语态专项练习题及答案1.The boy is happy because he has sold out all the newspapers.2.The plan was given up because of the rain.3.If it does not rain tomorrow。
we will go fishing.4.Where have you been these days?5.Where is Tom。
He went to the post office。
He said he would come back soon.6.Mike says he wants to be a worker after he XXX.7.The last bus had just left when they got to the bus。
8.She will not go to bed until she finishes her work.9.XXX.10.I feel much better after taking the medicine.11."Where shall XXX?" "Let'XXX."12.I am afraid Mr。
Johnson will not visit our school tomorrow.1.I lost my bike。
Have you seen it anywhere?2.Is this kind of car produced in Shanghai?3.We have seen several members of the family since we arrived.XXX.5.The shop closes at this time of day.6.Where did you lose your watch?7.XXX last night?8.Three children are being taken good care of by the nurse.9.Some children are being taken good care of by the nurse.10.Some new houses are being built by the XXX.11.What language is XXX?12.The colour TV was bought in that shop three days ago.13.He said he would stay here for another two days.14.The doctor said Jim must be operated on at once.15."Has the bridge been repaired yet?" "Yes。
完整版)英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)
完整版)英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)1.He stepped into the office。
sat down and began to fill in the forms。
(改写：Upon entering the office。
___.)2.___'t heard from her so far。
(改写：She said she would call。
but we haven't received any calls from her yet.)3.When I got to the cinema。
the film had already begun for ten minutes。
(改写：___ cinema。
the movie had already started for ten minutes.)4.I'll go with you as soon as I ___(改写：Once I ___。
I'll pany you.)5.If it rains tomorrow。
I won't go to the cinema。
(改写：I won't go to the cinema tomorrow if it rains.)6.She is going to be a nurse when she grows up。
(改写：___.)7.I have bought this book for three months。
(删除)8."Come in。
Peter。
I want to show you something." (改写：Peter。
please come in。
I have something to show you.) Oh。
how kind of you。
I didn't think you were going to bring me a gift."When I was in college。
英语时态与语态练习题及答案
时态与语态练习题【典例精析】1.（2008全国I卷，27）—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined【解析】D句意：—你认识Dr. Jackson好久时间了吗? —是的，自从她加入汉语协会我就认识她。
Since 自从......以来，引导时间状语从句，强调过去认识时的时间，第一句话所用的现在完成时是判断该句子时态的重要依据。
2.（2008辽宁卷,23）We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. have knownD. know【解析】C句意：在2000年我们第一次在火车上相遇。
我俩同时立刻赶到彼此认识多年了。
根据题干第二句可知主句为过去时，而that 引导的宾语从句的谓语动词又发生在主句动词之前，即为过去的过去，故用过去完成时来表示。
3.（2008天津卷，14）He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played【解析】D句意：他年轻的时候踢了多年的足球。
句中的when he was young是表示过去的时间状语。
题干中没有强调在过去的某个时间段正在发生某事，故排除A项；句中也没有信息词强调对现在造成的影响或与现在的联系，故排除C项；句中也没有以过去的某个时间点或动作点作为参照，故排除D项。
4.（09北京）27. The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【解析】B考查时态和语态的用法。
(完整版)英语时态语态练习(含详解答案)
英语时态语态练习题(附答案)1.He stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms.A.sittingB.to sitC.satD.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far.A.haven’t heardB.didn’t hearC.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear3.When I got to the cinema,thefilm____for ten minutes.A.has begunB.had begunC.had been onD.was4.I’ll go with you as soon as I____my homework./A.will finish B.finish C.am finishing D.finished/A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained5.If it_____tomorrow,Iwon’t go to the cinema.6.She is going to be a nurse when she_____up./A.is going to grow B.growsC.growingD.grew7.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文，哪一种不对？/A.I have had this book for three months./B.I have bought this book for three months./C.I bought this book three months ago.D.It is three months since I bought this book.8.——Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.——Oh,how nice of you!I_____you_____to bring me a gift./A.neverthink;are going B.neverthought;were going/C.didn’tthink;were going D.had’tthought;were going9.When I was at college I_____three foreign languages,butI_____all except for a few words ofeach./A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;haveforgottenC.hadspoken;had forgotten D.hadspoken;haveforgotten10.The police found that the house_____and a lot of things____./A.has broken into;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolenD.had been broken into;stolen11.The volleyball macth will be put off if it____./A.will rain B.rainsC.rained D.is raining12.Mary_____a dress when she cut her finger./A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes13.Thestudents_____busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_____in theoffice./A.hadwriten;leftB.werewriting;has left C.hadwritten;had left D.werewriting;had left14.——Have you moved into the new house?——No yet,the rooms_____,/A.are being painted B.arepaintingC.are painted D.are being painting15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her?/A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened16.——Do you know our town at all?——No,this is the first time I _____here./A.wasB.have been C.came D.am coming17.——We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.——Yes,Ataxi_____at all necessary./A.wasn’tB.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be18.If city noises_____fromincreasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now./A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have toC.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to19.Tom_____into the house when no one_____./A.slipped;was looking B.hadslipped;lookedC.slipped;had looked D.wasslippping;looked20.The last time I_____Janeshe____cotton in the fields./A.hadseen;was pickingB.saw;pickingC.hadseen;pickedD.saw;was picking21.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon./A.leavesB.woulds leaveC.leftD.had left22.In some parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar./A.is serving B.is served C.servesD.served23.The pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose./A.think;lostB.thought;had lost C.think;had lostD.thought;have lost24.——How long____each other before they____married?——For about a year./A.have they known;getB.did they know;were going to getC.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got25.Mydictioary_____.I have looked for it everywhere but still____it./A.haslost;don’t find B.is missing;don’tfindC.haslost;haven’t found D.is missing;haven’t found26.——Can I join the club,Dad?——You can when you____a bit older./A.getB.will get C.are getting D.will have got27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at all.I____here only a few minutes./A.have been B.had been C.wasD.will be28.——Do you like the material?——Yes,it_____very soft./A.is feeling B.feltC.feels D.is feltally work here.I____nutil the new secretary arrives./A.just help out B.have just helped out29.I don’t reC.am just helping outD.is completed30.I need one more stamp before my collection_____./A.has completed pletesC.has been completedD.is completed31.——Your phone number again?I____quite catch it./A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’ｔ——It’s 9568442.32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather./A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told33.Asshe____thenewspaper,Granny____asleep./A.read;was falling B.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfalling D.read;fell34.You don’t need to describe her,I____hersevral times./A.had met B.have met C.metD.meet35.I don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space./A.just stared B.wasjst staring C.has just stared D.had juststared36.——____my glasses?——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago./A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.haveyou seen37.Helen____her keys in the office so she had to wait until herhusband____home./A.hasleft;comesB.left;had come C.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;would come38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ____at a radio shop at the time./A.has worked B.was working C.hasbeen working D.has worked39.——Who is Jerry Cooper?——_____?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting./A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you meet him yetC.Didn't’ you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor./A.hadB.wouldC.was going to D.did41.The Chinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921./A.was found B.foundC.was foundedD.founded42.Greatchanges______in my home town since liberation./A.have been taken place B.tookplaceC.havetaken place D.were taken place43.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_____./A.will be taken B.are taken C.were takenD.had been taken44.He’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty./A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be45.The____look on his face suggested that he____that./A.surpr ising;hadn’t expectedB.surprised;hadn’texpectedC.surprising;would expectD.surprised;shouldn’t expect【试题解析】1.选C。
英语时态语态试题及答案
英语时态语态试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. She ________ in the library every night last week.A) was readingB) readC) readsD) is reading2. The concert ________ when we arrived.A) has startedB) had startedC) startsD) was starting3. By the time you get home, I ________ the house.A) will cleanB) will have cleanedC) have cleanedD) cleaned4. The children ________ when their mother came in.A) are playingB) were playingC) playD) played5. If it ________ tomorrow, we will go swimming.A) won't rainB) doesn't rainC) isn't rainingD) will not rain6. The book ________ interesting, so I bought it.A) soundsB) is soundingC) soundedD) has sounded7. She ________ the letter as soon as she received it.A) readB) was readingC) readsD) has read8. The flowers ________ sweet in the garden.A) smellB) are smellingC) smelledD) were smelling9. I ________ you without your glasses.A) didn't recognizeB) don't recognizeC) haven't recognizedD) wasn't recognizing10. They ________ the project by the end of next month.A) will have finishedB) will finishC) have finishedD) finished二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. I ________ (to be) very busy since last month.12. She ________ (to go) to the doctor yesterday afternoon.13. The children ________ (to play) in the park when itstarted to rain.14. ________ (to be) careful! The floor is wet.15. They ________ (to have) a meeting at this time yesterday.16. I ________ (to watch) a movie when you called me.17. ________ (to be) quiet! The baby is sleeping.18. The train ________ (to leave) in five minutes.19. She ________ (to be) a teacher before she became a lawyer.20. We ________ (to see) a lot of changes since we moved here.三、改错题（每题1分，共10分）21. He is lived here since 2005. (改为正确的时态)22. She has goes to the gym every day. (改为正确的时态)23. They were watching TV when the power went out. (改为正确的时态)24. I will have been working here for two years by next month. (改为正确的时态)25. The children are playing in the garden. (改为正确的语态)26. The letter was written by her. (改为正确的语态)27. The cake is being baked for the party. (改为正确的时态)28. The flowers were smelling nice when we arrived. (改为正确的语态)29. She was seen entering the building. (改为正确的时态)30. The book was read by many people. (改为正确的语态)四、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）31. 他昨天去了图书馆。
英语语法练习题(时态和语态)(+答案)
英语语法练习题（时态和语态）（+答案）1. Jessica bought a new computer yesterday, because her old one .A. had stolenB. had been stolenC. was stolenD. stolen2. —Why did you miss the conference yesterday?—I'm terribly sorry. My pet dog got seriously injured and 1 to it all the day.A. attendB. was attendingC. had attendedD. have attended3. —Do you have any idea why Jenny left the firm?—Probably because she _ for a pay rise, but was turned down.A. has askedB. has been askingC. askedD. asks4. James so far behind in the race that he knew he had little chance of winning.A. fellB. fallsC. has fallenD. was falling5. By the time Alice returned home from America, her son from university.A. had graduatedB. has graduatedC. had been graduatingD. graduated6. I wonder if your students to the New Year's party. I want to go with them.A. goB. will goC. wentD. would go7. —Ted has never been so rude!—He something he shouldn't have, but I guess he didn't mean that.A. saysB. had saidC. saidD. was saying8. By the end of this year, I enough money for a holiday.A. will saveB. will be savingC. have savedD. will have saved9. When he the bill in the restaurant, he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car.A. paidB. would be payingC. was to payD. had paid10. Uncle Peterson can't come to my birthday party, because he to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.A. was sentB. has been sentC. had been sentD. would be sent11. —The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.—Great! I'm confident we them this time next year.A. will be operatingB. will operateC. operateD. are operating12. The perfume my friend gave to me as a gift very sweet.A. is smeltB. smellsC. smellD. was smelt13. Simon the beggar some food at the corner of the park every day.A. givesB. gaveC. is giving14. Why did you put the wood near the fire? It's dangerous because dry wood_ easily.A. burntB. is burntC. was burntD. giveD. burns15. When I got to the cinema, the film for five minutes.A. had begunB. has been onC. has begunD. had been on16. Please wait a moment! I the fish for dinner now, and I will help you after that.A. cookB. am cookingC. is cookingD. have cooked17. The reason why they changed their mind to us yet.A. has not explainedB. has not been explainedC. did not explainD. was not explained18. I need one more stamp before my collectionA. has completedB. completesC. will be completedD. is completed19. The old man _since he came into the hospital.A. has taken good care ofB. has been taken good care ofC. has taken good careD. has been taken good care20. 1 the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old.A. was readingB. had readC. had been readingD. had been read21. Tom can't speak Chinese, but PeterA. doB. doesC. didD. done22. Mr. Grant in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.A. has been livingB. livedC. will be livingD. will have been living23. He _ by his sister at that moment.A. happened to seeB. was happened to seeC. was happened to be seenD. happened to be seen24. Mr. Morrison told the truth that the moon around the earth once a month.A. movesB. moveC. has movedD. had moved25. This is the second time that Mr. Smith the Great Wall, the first time being ten years ago.A. visitedB. would have visitedC. has visitedD. is visiting26. English _ as a language of international communication throughout the world.A. is spokenB. is speakingC. is being spokenD. is to speak27. By the time the course ends, _ _ a lot about the American way of life.A. we have learnedB. we'll learnC. we are learningD. we'll have learned28. This time the day after tomorrow, they _ _ on the beach, having a lot of fun.A. am sittingB. sitC. would sitD. will be sitting29. If it tomorrow, the basketball match will have to be canceled.A. rainB. will rainC. rainedD. rains30. The coffee is wonderful! It's the best coffee that I _ _ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题 附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案一、选择题---I’m sorry I can’t go to the party with you tonight.---Why _ you come? You could meet some new people.A. didn’tB. don’tC. haven’tD. wouldn’tI _ all the instructions before I started the experiment, but I still made a mistake.A. had readB. have readC. readD. will readThe workers _ all the equipment before they left the factory yesterday.A. had checkedB. have checkedC. checkedD. will checkIt’s important that he _ enough sleep before the exam tomorrow.A. is gettingB. getsC. gotD. will getThe house _ by the time we arrived.A. had been soldB. has been soldC. was soldD. is soldThe teacher asked the students _ quietly in the library.A. not to talkB. not talkingC. to not talkD. not talkedThe manager _ the report tomorrow afternoon.A. will have finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. would finishThe book _ to me by my friend yesterday.A. was lentB. has lentC. lentD. will lendThe flowers _ every day by the gardener.A. are wateredB. have wateredC. waterD. will waterThe film _ by millions of people since it was released last year.A. has been watchedB. is watchedC. was watchedD. will be watched二、填空题I _ (not see) him for five years until last week when we met by chance.If only I _ (know) the answer to that question yesterday.By the end of this year, I _ (have) this job for 10 years.The package _ (deliver) to the wrong address last week.If it _ (not rain) tomorrow, we can go for a picnic.The car _ (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.The cake _ (bake) by my mother every year for my birthday.By the time I arrived, the party _ (finish).I _ (not be) to Italy before, but I hope to go there someday.The story _ (tell) to me by my grandfather when I was a child.三、改错题I have never seen such a beautiful sunset in my life.A. No errorShe was working in the garden when it starts to rain.A. startsB. startedC. will startD. No errorThe hotel was fully booked when we arrived last night, so we have to find another place to stay.A. haveB. hadC. mustD. No errorThe children were playing in the park when the storm broke out.A. broke offB. broke upC. broke downD. No errorI’ve been waiting for you for over an hour. How long do you think I can wait?A. canB. willC. couldD. No errorIf I had known the answer to the question, I would tell you.A. had toldB. would have toldC. will tellD. No errorThe museum is closed on Mondays, so I will go there the day after tomorrow.A. will goB. am goingC. was goingD. No errorThe teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam.A. beB. wereC. areD. No errorThe car was damaged in the accident, but fortunately nobody was hurt.A. damagedB. was damagedC. has been damagedD. No errorThe work on the new building will be finished by the end of next month.A. will finishB. has finishedC. had finishedD. No error答案：一、选择题D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. AA 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A二、填空题hadn’t seen 2. had known 3. will have had 4. was delivered 5. doesn’t rain was repaired 7. is baked 8. had finished 9. haven’t been 10. was told三、改错题No errorstartedhadNo errorNo errorwould have toldwill goNo errorwas damagedNo errorThey (watch) TV when I arrived.A. were watchingB. are watchingC. have been watchingD. watched答案：AThe book (be) read by many people.A. was beingB. has beenC. is beingD. had been答案：BBy the time we get there, the party (start).A. will have startedB. would have startedC. will startD. would start答案：AShe (not finish) the project yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案：AThe window (break) by the wind last night.A. was brokenB. has been brokenC. is brokenD. had been broken答案：Ayou (send) the email yet?A. Have…sentB. Did…sendC. Are…sendingD. Were…sending答案：AThey (not come) to the party if they had known it was going to be so boring.A. would not have comeB. will not have comeC. would not comeD. will not come答案：AMy car (repair) by the mechanic yesterday.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. has been repairedD. had been repaired答案：AThe concert (cancel) due to bad weather.A. was cancelledB. has been cancelledC. is cancelledD. had been cancelled答案：AHe (not study) for the exam, so he failed.A. did not studyB. had not studiedC. has not studiedD. will not study答案：AThe new project (start) next week.A. will startB. would startC. startedD. has started答案：AThe test (be) graded by the teacher.A. is beingB. had beenC. has beenD. was being答案：CThe tree (plant) by my grandfather many years ago.A. was plantedB. is plantedC. has been plantedD. had been planted答案：AShe (not finish) her book yet.A. has not finishedB. had not finishedC. did not finishD. will not finish答案：AIf I (know) the answer, I would tell you.A. knewB. had knownC. knowD. have known答案：BThe cake (bake) by my mom for my birthday.A. was bakedB. is bakedC. has been bakedD. had been baked答案：AThe fire alarm (sound) in the building last night.A. soundedB. has soundedC. is soundingD. had sounded答案：AShe (teach) English for five years.A. has taughtB. had taughtC. is teachingD. was teaching答案：AI (not see) that movie yet.A. have not seenB. had not seenC. did not seeD. will not see答案：AThe meeting (begin) in five minutes.A. will beginB. would beginC. beganD. has begun答案：AShe (study) hard every day, so she (get) good grades.Answer: studies, getsBy next week, we (finish) the project and (present) it to the class.Answer: will have finished, will presentThe car (repair) by a mechanic last week, but it (break down) again yesterday. Answer: was repaired, broke downThe concert _ (postpone) until next month due to bad weather.Answer: has been postponedI (see) that movie twice already, but I (not watch) it again.Answer: have seen, won't watchThe teacher (teach) us grammar rules last week, and we (practice) them all week. Answer: taught, practicedThe book (write) by a famous author, and it (sell) millions of copies.Answer: was written, has soldThe guests (serve) dinner by the waiters, and they (enjoy) the meal.Answer: were served, enjoyedThe new shopping mall (open) next month, and many people (look forward) to it. Answer: will open, are looking forwardThe cat (adopt) by the family, and they (love) it very much.Answer: was adopted, love。
完整版)英语时态语态练习题及答案
完整版)英语时态语态练习题及答案He entered the office。
sat down。
and began filling out the forms.We haven't heard from her so far。
despite her saying she would telephone.When I arrived at the cinema。
the film had already begun for ten minutes.I'll go with you as soon as I finish my homework.If it rains tomorrow。
I won't go to the cinema.She is going to be a nurse when she grows up.B。
I have bought this book for three months。
(should be "I have had this book for three months.")Come in。
Peter。
I want to show you something." (add n marks and a d at the end.)Oh。
how nice of you。
I didn't think you were going to bring me a gift.When I was in college。
I had spoken three foreign languages。
but I have otten all except for a few words of each.The police found that the house had been broken into and a lot of things had been stolen.The volleyball match will be postponed if it rains.Mary was making a dress when she cut her finger.The students were writing busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she had left in the office.Have you moved into the new house?15.The correct answer is D。
英语动词时态语态练习题含答案
英语动词时态、语态练习一、选择题1 Here _____the bus!A is comingB comesC has comeD has been coming2 It's the third time I ______him this month.A had seenB seeC sawD have seen3 If you go to the western suburbs of the city , you ___a lot of new buildings .A will seeB have seenC seeD are going to see4-- I have bought an English -Chinese dictionary. -- When and where ___you__ _it?A do buyB did buyC have boughtD had bought5 She showed him the photo she __the day before.A has takenB tookC was takingD had taken6 While Tom ___, his sister is writing.A readsB has readC has been readingD is reading7 By the time he was ten, Edison _____experiments in chemistry.A had already doneB already had doneC was already doingD already did8 I don’t know if it _____or not tomorrow.A will snowB snowsC has snowedD is snowing9 He was sixty-eight. In two years he _____seventy.A was going to beB would beC had beenD will be10 Tom ___for more than a week.A has leftB has gone awayC went awayD has been away11 He said that honesty _____the key to success.A wasB will beC isD is being12 She _____in London till nest Monday.A will have stayedB has stayedC is stayingD has been staying13 We _____each other since I left Shanghai.A haven't seenB hadn't seenC didn't seeD wouldn't see14 I'll return the book to the library as soon as I_ __it .A will finishB am going to finishC finishedD have finished15 She has bought some cloth, she ____herself a dress.A makesB is going to makeC would makeD has made16 Don't go and bother him. He _____in the room.A writesB has writtenC is writingD has been writing17 ___you ___?A Do ;marryB Have ;marriedC Have;been marriedD Are;married18 Tom: This is a terribly heavy box. John: I ____you to carry it.A will helpB am going to helpC had better to helpD had rather help19 She told me that her father _____to the post office when I arrivedA just wentB has just goneC had just goneD had just been going20 Don't get of f until the bus _____.A stoppedB will stopC will have stoppedD stops21 Peter said that he _____home the next day.A was going toB will goC would goD had gone22 He ____with us since he returned last month.A livesB livedC had livedD has lived123 They ___to help but could not get here in time.A had wantedB have wantedC was wantingD want24 They will go to work in the countryside when they ____school next year .A will leaveB will have leaveC are leavingD leave25 I didn't know when they ___again.A cameB were comingC had comeD had been coming26 The fence ____near the window.A standB is standingC have stoodD stands27 They _____here for more than a month.A have arrivedB have reachedC have comeD have been28 We ___a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.A had hadB would haveC were havingD had29 She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you _____her since ?A Had;metB Did;seeC Would;meetD Have;seen30 If it ____tomorrow, we won't go to the school farm.A is to rainB will be rainingC will rainD rains31-___you ___to the 6:30 broadcast?A Have;listenedB Did;listenC Had;listenedD would;listen32 I _____Tom has made a mistake.A am thinkingB shall thinkC thinkD have been thinking33 I ___writing the article now.A finishB is finishingC finishedD have finished34 When ____you___ to study English?A have;begunB did;beginC had;begunD do;begin35 He was taken into hospital last week. In fact he _____ill for three months.A has beenB has gotC had fallenD had been36 I'll look after your children after you _____.A will goB will have goneC are goneD went37 He __of how he could do more for the people .A will always thinkB is always thinkingC has always thoughtD does always think38 The foreign friends _____here just now.A leftB have leftC have been away fromD had left39 The teacher said that we ______ten lessons by the end of this term.A should studyB have studiedC were going to studyD should have studied40 We __there when it_ ___to rain.A were getting ;would beginB were about to get ;beganC had got ;had begunD would get;began41 Han's Christian Anderson __a lot of fairy tales.A had writtenB wroteC was writingD has written42It _____ten years since he left Shanghai.A wasB isC had beenD will be43 We _____ about two thousand English words by the end of last term.A learnedB have learnedC had learnedD would learn44 Since when __you __so many young trees?A have;plantedB do ;plantC did ;plantD had ;planted45 It ___long before we celebrate the New Year's Day.A isn'tB hasn't beenC wasn'tD won't be46 --Where have you been? --I _____to the railway station.A have goneB have beenC wentD am going47 I ____along the road when suddenly some patted me on the shoulder from behind.A walkedB had walkedC was walkingD would walk48 My brother ___Tom quite well, they were introduced at a Party.A is knowingB was knowingC knowsD had been knowing49 I didn't know a thing about the verbs, for I ____them.A wouldn’t studyB haven't studiedC hadn't studiedD wasn't studying50 Don't be late, Mary, the train _____at 8 a.m.A is startingB has startedC would startD starts51 There will come a day when the people of the whole country __a happy life .A liveB will liveC will have livedD are living52 If I had enough money, I ____a trip.A tookB would takeC had takenD would have taken53 My father, who died fifteen years ago, _____very kind to me.A isB wasC had beenD would be54 We _our seats till the party had begun.A hadn't foundB didn't findC haven't foundD wouldn't fine55 We _____that you would be able to visit us.A hopeB were hopingC have hopedD hoped56 By 1914 Einstein ___world fame.A gainedB would gainC had gainedD was gaining二、填空题57 Someone saw him swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(变被动语态)He ______ ______ ______ swim in Qianling Lake yesterday.(填was seen to)58 She gave me a book.A book ______ ______ ______ ______ by her. (填was given to me)59 Where did they grow vegetables?(变被动语态)Where _____ vegetables ______? (填were, grown)60 She will take good care of the children.(变被动语态)The children will ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ by her.(填be taken good care of)1-5BDABD 6-10:DAABD 11-15CCADB 16-20:CDACD 21-25:CDADB 26-30:DDCDD 31-35:BCDBD 36-40:CBADB 41-45:BBCAD 46-50:BCCCD 51-55:BBBBD 56:C。
初中英语动词时态语态练习题(附答案)
初中英语动词时态语态练习题(附答案)初中英语时态语态练100题1.The sun ________ in the east.A。
is always risingB。
always is XXX rises2.He often ________ his XXX.A。
XXX4.A mother who ________ her son will do everything for his happiness.A。
XXX5.________ XXX?A。
XXX to us with his hand,“The lesson is over。
You ________.”A。
dismissed。
B。
are dismissedC。
have dismissed。
D。
were dismissed8.We will start as soon as our team leader________。
A。
XXX coming9.I think Jack ________ the answer.A。
has XXX10.My father ________ e quite well。
they were introduced ata party.A。
XXX knowing12.I think this n ________ to answer.A。
easyB。
is easyC。
was easyD。
Both A and B13.________ XXX cook it。
A。
Do you useB。
Did you useC。
Were you usingD。
Have you used14.I ________ some XXX.A。
am XXX read15.Now he ________ a book about New York。
I don’t think he will finish it.A。
XXX writing16.Zhang Hua does a lot of housework every evening。
英语时态、语态专题训练及超详细答案、解释
英语时态、语态专题训练一．选择题（共50小题）1．I half of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．（）A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read2．Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（）A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．（）A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see 4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．（）A．had become B．was becoming C．has become D．is becoming 5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（）A．will be learning B．is learningC．had been learning D．has been learning6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？﹣The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A．waited B．waitC．would be waiting D．have been waiting7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his confidence．（）A．defeat B．gets defeatedC．was defeated D．will defeat8．I will have acquired a lot of knowledge and become fully equipped for future life by the time I ________ from college．（）A．graduated B．graduateC．will graduate D．had graduated9．As the town ______ good restaurants，we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday．（）A．didn't have B．doesn't have C．won't have D．hadn't had 10．How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon．（）A．has come B．to have come C．to coming D．to will come11．﹣﹣﹣We'd better leave now．﹣﹣﹣No hurry．The train ______ at 10 o'clock．（）A．has left B．left C．leaves D．would leave12．It is known that oil ________ on water．（）A．floats B．floated C．was floated D．is floated13．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year．（）A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked14．As you go through this book，you __________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience．（）A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found15．﹣Have you persuaded him？﹣Yes．After hours of discussion，I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan．（）A．managed B．would manage C．have managed D．had managed16．Jane can't attend the meeting at 3o'clock this afternoon because she __________ a class at that time．（）A．will teach B．would teachC．has taught D．will be teaching17．Since its start，WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in China．（）A．has developed B．developedC．develops D．was developing18．He ______ in a youth hostel for two months when he was in London．（）A．has stayed B．stayedC．had stayed D．had been staying19．﹣The room looks bigger!﹣We ______ the furniture．（）A．have changed B．had changed C．changed D．are changing20．His sister left home in 2010，and ____ since．（）A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of21．﹣﹣﹣The iphone6s has been on the market for some time．Have you got one？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I __________ one during my visit to Hong Kong．（）A．bought B．have bought C．had bought D．would buy22．﹣Long time no see．Haven't you graduated from college？﹣Yes．I ______ Social Science for 4 years in Shanghai．（）A．study B．have studied C．studied D．am studying23．﹣Dr．Jackson is not in his office at the moment．﹣All right．I__________ him later．（）A．will call B．have calledC．call D．will be calling24．﹣﹣﹣Have you got any job offers？﹣﹣﹣No．I _____．（）A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting25．Albert Einstein was born in 1879．As a child，few people guessed that he __________a famous scientist whose theories would change the world．（）A．has been B．had beenC．was going to be D．was26．This sustainable development needs to be different from past development，which ________ the pollution of the environment and waste of natural resources．（）A．caused B．will cause C．had caused D．causes27．﹣Did you note down what the teacher said？﹣Sorry．I my Iphone 6 just now．（）A．had played B．have played C．would play D．was playing28．﹣Sorry for being late this morning．﹣Never mind．The weather was terrible and many people ______ the bus．（）A．miss B．will miss C．missed D．have missed29．Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years．（）A．has become B．will become C．became D．had become30．I ______ football since I left university．（）A．didn't play B．don't playC．won't play D．haven't played31．A team of scientists _____ the effects of acid rain over the last twenty ﹣year period．（）A．studied B．had studiedC．is studying D．has been studying32．We didn't get a hotel room because we ______ in advance．（）A．hadn't booked B．haven't bookedC．weren't booking D．wouldn't book33．﹣﹣﹣Let's go to the cinema this Sunday morning．﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then．（）A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working34．Don't phone me between 10：00and 11：30 tomorrow morning． I a meeting then．（）A．had B．haveC．was having D．will be having35．﹣Could I use your car tomorrow morning？﹣Sure．I _______ a report at home．（）A．will be writing B．will have writtenC．have written D．have been writing36．At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he __________ the first black president of the United States of America．（）A．was to become B．becomesC．is to become D．became37．In the last few years，China__________ great achievements in environmental protection．（）A．has made B．had made C．was making D．is making38．I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road．（）A．was driving B．have driven C．would drive D．drove 39．Kimberly ______ an article，so don't disturb her．（）A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing40．Chinese people's spending on overseas trips ______ year by year．（）A．had risen B．rise C．is rising D．rose41．Mr．Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along．（）A．had died B．diedC．was dying D．had been dying42．After school we went to the reading﹣room to do some reading，only to be told that it ．（）A．was decorated B．had decoratedC．had been decorating D．was being decorated43．The train we ________ for so long was crowded，so we decided to catch a later one．（）A．have been waiting B．were waitingC．had been waiting D．have waited44．﹣I hope you'll make good efforts while I'm away．﹣Be assured!You'll be amazed at what ________ accomplished when you get back．（）A．will have been B．has beenC．was D．would be45．We ________ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York．（）A．had opened B．will have openedC．would open D．have opened46．You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year．（）A．will receive B．will be receivingC．will be received D．will have received47．More efforts，as reported， in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structional reform．（）A．are made B．will be madeC．are being made D．have been made48．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts______ success in the end．（）A．rewarded B．were rewardedC．will reward D．will be rewarded49．Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement __________ so far by the two sides．（）A．has been reached B．was reachedC．will reach D．will have reached50．More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years．（）A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built英语时态、语态专题训练参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共50小题）1．I half of the English novel，and I'll try to finish it at the weekend．（）A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read【解答】答案：B．选项A是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作；选项B是现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始的动作，一直持续到现在，还可能继续下去；选项C是现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态；选项D 是过去将来时，表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态．根据语境可知，"看小说"这一动作发生在过去，到目前为止看了一半，还要继续看下去，所以用现在完成时，故选B．2．Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred．（）A．works B．has worked C．was working D．would work【解答】答案C．本题考查的时态，根据句意，杰克正在实验室里工作突然发生了停电．be doing sth…when 表示正在做某事..突然…，由"occurred"可知本题用过去进行时，故选C．3．When walking down the street，I came across David，who I _____ for years．（）A．didn't see B．haven't seen C．hadn't seen D．wouldn't see【解答】答案：C．根据"I came across David，"可知偶遇戴维是在过去，而"not see"这个动作发生在"come across"之前，是过去的过去发生的动作，用过去完成时．选项A是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作；选项B是现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始的动作，一直持续到现在；选项D是过去将来时，表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态；故选C．4．Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100BC．（）A．had become B．was becoming C．has become D．is becoming【解答】答案：A句中的时间状语"by about 100BC"意为：到大约公元前100年为止，大约公元前100年之前；表示在过去之前；所以此处应使用过去完成时即had+动词的过去分词形式；B．was becoming过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，不强调是否完成；C．has become 现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，动作发生的时间是过去；D．is becoming现在进行时，表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态；因此B．C．D都不合句意；故选A5．Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（）A．will be learning B．is learningC．had been learning D．has been learning【解答】答案：D．根据句中的时间状语for decades可知应该使用完成时，所以排除A和B两项；由句意"一直潜心研究中国的传统戏剧﹣﹣相声好几十年"和常识可知，大山研究中国的相声还在进行中，所以用现在完成进行时；故选D．mix sth up with sth 将…和…联合起来；stand﹣up tradition独角戏剧，脱口秀传统．6．﹣Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for？﹣The new Star Wars．We here for more than two hours．（）A．waited B．waitC．would be waiting D．have been waiting【解答】答案D．本题考查时态，根据题目中时间状语for+段时间，与完成时连用，根据句意，已经等了两个多小时，可能还会继续等下去，故用have beendoing，表示过去发生的动作，可能刚刚结束，还可能继续持续下去．故选D．7．However frequently he in doing the experiment，he never loses his confidence．（）A．defeat B．gets defeatedC．was defeated D．will defeat【解答】答案选B be defeated 被打败与get defeated的意思相同．从句中有频度副词 frequently 频繁地，屡次地；主句使用的又是一般现在时，表明现在的情况．故选B8．I will have acquired a lot of knowledge and become fully equipped for future life by the time I ________ from college．（）A．graduated B．graduateC．will graduate D．had graduated【解答】答案选B本题考查的是时态．选择哪种时态，需要看题目中的提示．由于主句I will have acquired…for future life 使用了将来完成时，by the time"当…的时候"引导的从句要使用一般现在时．9．As the town ______ good restaurants，we just treated the foreign friends to some local food at home yesterday．（）A．didn't have B．doesn't have C．won't have D．hadn't had【解答】答案：B"As the town ______ good restaurants"描述的是现实情况：镇上没有好的餐馆，所以要用一般现在时态；故选B10．How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon．（）A．has come B．to have come C．to coming D．to will come【解答】答案：D"The winter holiday we have been looking forward ____soon．"此句中的固定短语look forward to是"期待，期盼"的意思，其中的to不可以省略；分析该句的结构可知；本句的主语是一个定语从句（The winter holiday为句中的先行词，从句we have been looking forward to省略了作宾语的关系代词that/which），时间状语soon 意为"不久，很快"是表示将来的时间，所以本句要使用一般将来时即will+动词原形的形式．故选D．11．﹣﹣﹣We'd better leave now．﹣﹣﹣No hurry．The train ______ at 10 o'clock．（）A．has left B．left C．leaves D．would leave【解答】答案：C 本题考查时态的用法．在表示时间表上或不可轻易更改的动作时，一般现在时态可以用来表达将来发生的动作，是将来时态的一种特殊表示法．故选C．12．It is known that oil ________ on water．（）A．floats B．floated C．was floated D．is floated【解答】答案：A．根据句意"油会漂浮在水上"可知，这是一个一般性的客观事实，结合主句的be 动词为现在时，可知，应该使用一般现在时．故选A．13．The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year．（）A．is marking B．marks C．will mark D．marked【解答】答案：B 本题考查一般现在时态的用法．一般现在时态用来表达：经常性习惯性动作；客观事实；不变是真理等．题干表示的是客观常识，故选B．14．As you go through this book，you __________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience．（）A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found【解答】答案：A 因为在as，when，as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句中，当主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时代替．所以主句用将来时．A项是一般将来时，符合题意，故选A项．；B项是过去式；C项是过去完成时；D项是现在完成时，都应排除．15．﹣Have you persuaded him？﹣Yes．After hours of discussion，I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan．（）A．managed B．would manage C．have managed D．had managed【解答】答案：A答语中"After hours of discussion"意为：经过数小时的讨论之后，是表示过去的时间状语，因此"I___________ to reason him into accepting the new plan"陈述的应是发生在过去的实际结果，要使用一般过去时；故选A16．Jane can't attend the meeting at 3o'clock this afternoon because she __________ a class at that time．（）A．will teach B．would teachC．has taught D．will be teaching【解答】答案：DA项是一般将来时；B项是过去将来时；C项是现在完成时；D项是将来进行时．由 at that time可知，Jane那时正在上课，而且是下午三点，还没发生，是将来正在进行着的动作；而一般将来时只是将要发生的动作，不强调正在进行．故选D项．17．Since its start，WeChat ________ into the most popular messaging communication service in China．（）A．has developed B．developedC．develops D．was developing【解答】答案：A 本题考查现在完成时态的用法．题干中，since its start从它开始出现起，是表示从过去到现在的持续时间段，是完成时态典型的时间状语．故选A．18．He ______ in a youth hostel for two months when he was in London．（）A．has stayed B．stayedC．had stayed D．had been staying【解答】答案为B由语境：当他在伦敦时，句中was，可知是叙述过去的事情，用一般过去时．故选B．19．﹣The room looks bigger!﹣We ______ the furniture．（）A．have changed B．had changed C．changed D．are changing【解答】答案：A．本题考查时态，根据句意，家具是"过去"换的，但是对现在造成了影响，即"房间看起来更大了"，因此选择A现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作，对现在的影响．20．His sister left home in 2010，and ____ since．（）A．had not been heard of B．has not been heard ofC．had not heard of D．has not heard of【解答】答案为B．根据句意可知，sister与hear of之间是被动关系，since后其实要省略了时间点2010，由此可知，要用现在完成时．故选B．21．﹣﹣﹣The iphone6s has been on the market for some time．Have you got one？﹣﹣﹣Yes，I __________ one during my visit to Hong Kong．（）A．bought B．have bought C．had bought D．would buy【解答】答案选Aduring my visit to Hong Kong（在我访问香港期间），是一个过去的时间，所以用一般过去时．故选A22．﹣Long time no see．Haven't you graduated from college？﹣Yes．I ______ Social Science for 4 years in Shanghai．（）A．study B．have studied C．studied D．am studying【解答】答案为C．根据前面的"yes"可知说话人已经毕业，并非延续至今，所以不用完成时，而用过去时态．故选C．23．﹣Dr．Jackson is not in his office at the moment．﹣All right．I__________ him later．（）A．will call B．have calledC．call D．will be calling【解答】答案：A 由later可知，此处应用一般将来时态．A项是一般将来时；B项是现在完成时；C项是一般现在时；D项是将来进行时．故选A项．24．﹣﹣﹣Have you got any job offers？﹣﹣﹣No．I _____．（）A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting【解答】答案是D．根据句意说明说话的时候还没有找到工作，还在等消息，指当时正在发生的事情，故使用现在进行时．故D正确．25．Albert Einstein was born in 1879．As a child，few people guessed thathe __________a famous scientist whose theories would change the world．（）A．has been B．had beenC．was going to be D．was【解答】答案C．A选项是现在完成时（用以表达过去的动作对现在的影响，往往有一些关键的词比如说since或者是for加一段时间），B选项是过去完成时（具备的条件是有两个动词，而且其中一个动作要在另一个动作之前发生，那么这个之前发生的动词就使用过去完成时），D选项是过去时（表达过去的动作），C项表示过去将来时，符合语境，故选C．26．This sustainable development needs to be different from past development，which ________ the pollution of the environment and waste of natural resources．（）A．caused B．will cause C．had caused D．causes【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，"which ________ the pollution of the environment and waste of natural resources"是非限定性的定语从句，修饰它前面的先行词past development，因此从句描述的是过去的发展状况，故用一般过去时；故选A27．﹣Did you note down what the teacher said？﹣Sorry．I my Iphone 6 just now．（）A．had played B．have played C．would play D．was playing【解答】答案选D根据句意得知"noted down what the teacher said，"与"play Iphone 6"两个动作同时进行，即：没记下老师说的，是因为当时正在玩手机，所以要用过去进行时．故选D．28．﹣Sorry for being late this morning．﹣Never mind．The weather was terrible and many people ______ thebus．（）A．miss B．will miss C．missed D．have missed【解答】答案：C根据句意可知，这里谈论的是今天早上的事，并且"The weather was terrible"使用了一般过去时，由并列连词and 连接的后半句也应使用一般过去时；D．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在存在的影响或产生的结果；而此处只是表示在过去时间里发生的动作；故选C29．Mobile payment ______ more and more popular in the last two years．（）A．has become B．will become C．became D．had become【解答】答案A．由时间状语in the last/past+段时间可知，用现在完成时．故选A．"will do"表示将要做某事；"Ved"表示过去的客观事实；"had done"表示过去的过去，过去有两个动作，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时．30．I ______ football since I left university．（）A．didn't play B．don't playC．won't play D．haven't played【解答】答案D．由时间状语since I left university可知，主句用现在完成时．故选D．31．A team of scientists _____ the effects of acid rain over the last twenty ﹣year period．（）A．studied B．had studiedC．is studying D．has been studying【解答】答案：D．根据时间状语over the last twenty﹣year period可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去开始的动作持续到现在且一直还将进行下去，表达了他们的执着精神；故选D．32．We didn't get a hotel room because we ______ in advance．（）A．hadn't booked B．haven't bookedC．weren't booking D．wouldn't book【解答】答案：A"We didn't get a hotel room"使用了一般过去时，描述了过去的情况：我们没住上酒店的房间；后一句"because we ______ in advance"表达的原因是发生在此之前的动作，故用过去完成时；故选A33．﹣﹣﹣Let's go to the cinema this Sunday morning．﹣﹣﹣I'd love to，but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then．（）A．will work B．have workedC．will be working D．was working【解答】答案：C 根据语境，then是指"this Sunday morning"，是将来时间，考试容易混淆一般将来时态和将来进行时态，将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作，同时可以表示委婉语气．根据上下文，说话的人是委婉拒绝前面的建议，并表示那个时候讲会正在做某事，所以本题用将来进行时态．34．Don't phone me between 10：00and 11：30 tomorrow morning． I a meeting then．（）A．had B．haveC．was having D．will be having【解答】答案：D根据句中的时间状语 between 10：00and 11：30tomorrow morning可知这表示将来某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作和状态，用将来进行时．句末的then 指的是 between 10：00 and 11：30 tomorrow morning，所以选D．have a meeting 意为"开会"．35．﹣Could I use your car tomorrow morning？﹣Sure．I _______ a report at home．（）A．will be writing B．will have writtenC．have written D．have been writing【解答】答案：A．结合句意"明天上午我会在写报告"可知，答语强调的是明天上午自己在干的事情，所以用将来进行时．故选A．36．At college，Barack Obama didn't know that he __________ the first black president of the United States of America．（）A．was to become B．becomesC．is to become D．became【解答】答案A．根据句意和语境可知，句中didn't know可知是过去发生的事情，排除B和C项，D项是过去时表示过去发生的动作，A项betodo过去将来时的一种结构，"was to do"表过去将要做某事，结合句意，A项符合语境，故选A．37．In the last few years，China__________ great achievements in environmental protection．（）A．has made B．had made C．was making D．is making【解答】答案：A．由题干中的时间短语 in the last few years可知，谓语动作从过去开始并持续到现在且对现在产生了影响，所以谓语动词用现在完成式，故选A．B选项表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，即"过去的过去"；C选项表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作；D选项表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态；38．I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road．（）A．was driving B．have driven C．would drive D．drove【解答】答案：A根据句意可知，when I sud denly found…我突然发现我走错路了，说明当时我正在路上开着车，叙述是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，故使用过去进行时，即答案为A．39．Kimberly ______ an article，so don't disturb her．（）A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing【解答】答案：D．本题考查时态，根据句意"Kimberly正在写文章"，选用现在进行时，表示说话时刻正在进行的动作．故选D．A would write 过去将来时，必须和一般过去时结合使用，表示过去的将来；B writes 一般现在时，表示经常、习惯的动作或者客观真理或者现在的事实或状态；C wrote 一般过去时，表示过去的动作，与现在无关．40．Chinese people's spending on overseas trips ______ year by year．（）A．had risen B．rise C．is rising D．rose【解答】答案C．本题中时间状语是 year by year，表达"逐年"的意思，逐年增长，这是一个现在持续进行的过程，同时 spending 翻译成开销，是不可数名词，选择现在进行时的单数形式，故选C．41．Mr．Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along．（）A．had died B．diedC．was dying D．had been dying【解答】答案：D．考查时态．本句正常语序是：Mr．Smith let off the speech…upon me．Let off 本意是：让…下车[下船]；引发，引爆；这里引申为"不断练习"，upon表示说话的对象．let off动作发生在过去．先后顺序：先准备演讲die to make the speech，然后是let off的过去的动作，所以die to这个动作是发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成进行时．be dying to do sth．渴望做某事．故选D．42．After school we went to the reading﹣room to do some reading，only to be told that it ．（）A．was decorated B．had decoratedC．had been decorating D．was being decorated【解答】答案D．根据句意"结果却被告知阅览室正在被装修"可知，阅览室装修是在我们去阅览室这个过去的时间正在发生的事情，故使用过去进行时．阅览室正在被装修，又要使用被动语态的形式．因此D项符合语境，其它选项均不符合，故选D．43．The train we ________ for so long was crowded，so we decided to catch a later one．（）A．have been waiting B．were waitingC．had been waiting D．have waited【解答】答案选C句中 for so long是用于现在完成时态的时间状语，但根据语境可以推断出wait 这一动作应该发生在decided之前，意为在这之前一直在等这辆火车，即这一动作发生在过去的过去，要用过去完成进行时，故选C．44．﹣I hope you'll make good efforts while I'm away．﹣Be assured!You'll be amazed at what ________ accomplished when you get back．（）A．will have been B．has beenC．was D．would be【解答】答案：A．此处表示当你回来的时候（这个时间点是在将来的一个时间点），已经完成的动作或已经对动作产生的一定的影响，即此处的完成的任务让你感到惊讶，故用将来完成时，而what和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态．因此为将来完成时的被动语态，答案为A．45．We ________ our new restaurant in Manhattan by the time you visit us in New York．（）A．had opened B．will have openedC．would open D．have opened【解答】答案：B．根据句子中的时间状语by the time you visit us in New York可知，截止到你在纽约见到我们时，指的是将来的某个时刻，所以使用一般将来时，又根据句意"我们将会在曼哈顿开一家新饭店"可知，届时饭店已经开起来了，所以为完成时；综合来说用将来完成时最合适；故选B．46．You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year．（）A．will receive B．will be receivingC．will be received D．will have received【解答】答案：D．by the end of作状语时，主句用完成时．根据句中by the end of September this year可知是到今年九月底为止，所以这里应该用将来完成时，故选D．47．More efforts，as reported， in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structional reform．（）A．are made B．will be madeC．are being made D．have been made【解答】答案：B由于本句的主语More efforts与谓语动词make构成动宾关系，意为"做出更多的努力"，所以此处要用被动语态；句中"in the years ahead"意为"在未来的岁月里；在今后几年"是表示将来的时间状语，所以本句应使用一般将来时；结合以上分析，该空缺处需选一般将来时态的被动语态即will+be+done的形式；A．are made 一般现在时态的被动语态；C．are being made 现在进行时态的被动语态；D．have been made 现在完成时态的被动语态；故选B48．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts______ success in the end．（）A．rewarded B．were rewardedC．will reward D．will be rewarded【解答】答案D．A和B表示过去的客观事实，根据句意，回报是将来发生的事，应该用一般将来时，而efforts和reward 是被动关系，故选D．49．Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement __________ so far by the two sides．（）A．has been reached B．was reachedC．will reach D．will have reached【解答】答案：A 由时间状语so far可知，句子应该用现在完成时态．又因为agreement和reach之间是被动关系，故应该用现在完成时的被动语．B 项是一般过去式；C项是一般将来时；D项是一般将来时的被动语态．都不符合题意，都排除，故选A项．50．More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years．（）A．will build B．will be builtC．build D．are built【解答】答案：B．本题考查时态，根据时间状语in the coming years判断为一般将来时，排除C 和D；"地铁线路"是"被建造"，因此选择一般将来时的被动语态，排除A；故选B．。
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英语时态语态练习题及答案1.He stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms. /A.sitting B.to sit C.sat D.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far./A.haven’t heard B.didn’t hear C.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear3.When I got to the cinema,the film____for ten minutes./A.has begun B.had begun C.had been on D.was4.I’ll go with you as soon as I____my homework./A.will finish B.finish C.am finishing D.finished5.If it_____tomorrow,Iwon’t go to the cinema./A.will rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained6.She is going to be a nurse when she_____up./A.is going to grow B.grows C.growing D.grew7.下列四句是“这本书我已经买了三个月了。
”的英译文，哪一种不对？/A.I have had this book for three months.B.I have bought this book for three months./C.I bought this book three months ago.D.It is three months since I bought this book.8.——Come in,Peter,I want to show you something.——Oh,how nice of you!I_____you_____to bring me a gift./A.never think;are going B.never thought;were going/C.didn’t think;were going D.had’t thought;were going9.When I was at college I_____three foreign languages,but I_____all except for a few words ofeach./A.spoke;had forgotten B.spoke;have forgottenC.had spoken;had forgotten D.had spoken;have forgotten10.The police found that the house_____and a lot of things____./A.has broken into;has been stolen B.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolen D.had been broken into;stolen11.The volleyball macth will be put off if it____./A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is raining12.Mary_____a dress when she cut her finger./A.made B.is making C.was making D.makes13.The students_____busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she_____in the office./A.had writen;leftB.were writing;has leftC.had written;had leftD.were writing;had left14.——Have you moved into the new house?——No yet,the rooms_____,/A.are being painted B.are paintingC.are painted D.are being painting15.——We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.——What do you suppose____to her?/A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened16.——Do you know our town at all?——No,this is the first time I _____here./A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming17.——We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.——Yes,A taxi_____at all necessary./A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be18.If city noises_____from increasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now./A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have toC.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to19.Tom_____into the house when no one_____./A.slipped;was looking B.had slipped;lookedC.slipped;had looked D.was slippping;looked20.The last time I_____Jane she____cotton in the fields./A.had seen;was picking B.saw;pickingC.had seen;picked D.saw;was picking21.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon./A.leaves B.woulds leave C.leftD.had left22.In some parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar./A.is serving B.is served C.serves D.served23.The pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose./A.think;lost B.thought;had lost C.think;had lostD.thought;have lost24.——How long____each other before they____married?——For about a year./A.have they known;get B.did they know;were going to getC.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got25.My dictioary_____.I have looked for it everywhere but still____it./A.has lost;don’t find B.ismissing;don’t findC.has lost;haven’t found D.is missing;haven’t found26.——Can I join the club,Dad?——You can when you____a bit older./A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at all.I____here only a few minutes./A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be28.——Do you like the material?——Yes,it_____very soft./A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt29.I do n’t really work here.I____nutil the new secretary arrives./A.just help out B.have just helped outC.am just helping outD.is completed30.I need one more stamp before my collection_____./A.has completed pletesC.has been completedD.is completed31.——Your phone number again?I____quite catch it.——It’s 9568442./A.didn’t B.couldn’t C.don’t D.can’t32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather./A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told33.As she____the newspaper,Granny____asleep./A.read;was falling B.was reading;fellC.was reading;was falling D.read;fell34.You don’t need to describe her,I____her sevral times./A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet35.I don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space./A.just stared B.was jst staring C.has just stared D.had just stared36.——____my glasses?——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago./A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.have you seen37.Helen____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband____home./A.has left;comesB.left;had comeC.had left;cameD.had left;would come38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ____at a radio shop at the time./A.has worked B.was working C.has been working D.has worked39.——Who is Jerry Cooper?——_____?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting./A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you meet him yetC.Didn't’ you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor./A.had B.would C.was going to D.did41.The Chinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921./A.was found B.found C.was foundedD.founded42.Great changes______in my home town since liberation./A.have been taken place B.took placeC.have taken place D.were taken place43.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_____./A.will be taken B.are taken C.were takenD.had been taken44.He’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty./A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be45.The____look on his face suggested that he____that./A.surprising;hadn’t expected B.surprised;hadn’t expectedC.surprising;would expect D.surprised;shouldn’t expect【试题解析】1.选C。