词汇测试一题库[1]
词汇测试题及答案
词汇测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "unprecedented" means:A. Preceded byB. Without precedentC. Precedent onlyD. Precedent and followed2. Fill in the blank: "The _______ of the new policy has caused much debate."A. implementationB. implicationC. limitationD. simulation3. What is the opposite of "permeate"?A. EvaporateB. AbsorbC. RepelD. Saturate4. In the context of a business meeting, "to table" a motion means:A. To postpone the discussionB. To lay it on the tableC. To put it on the agendaD. To remove it from the agenda5. The phrase "a shot in the arm" is used to describe:A. An injectionB. A boost or encouragementC. A risky actionD. A direct hit6. Which word is a synonym for "elucidate"?A. ObscureB. IlluminateC. ComplicateD. Duplicate7. The antonym of "gregarious" is:A. SolitaryB. GregariousC. AmicableD. Sociable8. "To decimate" originally referred to:A. Destroying one in every tenB. Destroying one in every hundredC. Destroying one in every thousandD. Destroying one in every million9. "To bask" means:A. To hideB. To swimC. To rest in warmth or lightD. To run10. "A modicum of" implies:A. A large amountB. A small amountC. A moderate amountD. An excessive amount答案:1. B2. A3. C4. A5. B6. B7. A8. A9. C10. B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The word that means "to make something more clear or understandable" is _________.12. "To ________" means to move or travel from one place to another.13. "A ________" is a person who is very careful and precise in their work or actions.14. "To ________" means to make something more complex or difficult to understand.15. "An ________" is a person who is very talkative and sociable.16. "To ________" means to remove or get rid of something unwanted.17. "A ________" is a person who is very shy and prefers tobe alone.18. "To ________" means to make a formal statement or accusation.19. "An ________" is a person who is very active and energetic.20. "To ________" means to make something more intense or severe.答案:11. elucidate12. migrate13. meticulous14. obfuscate15. extrovert16. eliminate17. introvert18. indict19. dynamo20. exacerbate三、同义词替换题(每题1分,共10分)21. Replace "abundant" with a synonym.22. Replace "anticipate" with a synonym.23. Replace "catastrophe" with a synonym.24. Replace "demonstrate" with a synonym.25. Replace "ephemeral" with a synonym.26. Replace "fluctuate" with a synonym.27. Replace "hazard" with a synonym.28. Replace "innovate" with a synonym.29. Replace "meticulous" with a synonym.30. Replace "paradox" with a synonym.答案:21. plentiful22. predict23. disaster24. show25. fleeting26. vary27. risk28. invent29. careful30. contradiction结束语:希望这份词汇测试题及答案能够帮助你更好地掌握和运用英语词汇。
常用英文单词考试题及答案
常用英文单词考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word "environment" means ________.A. 环境B. 环境科学C. 环境保护D. 环境工程答案:A2. "Globalization" refers to the ________.A. 全球化B. 地方化C. 国际化D. 区域化答案:A3. Which of the following is not a form of transportation?A. TrainB. CarC. BicycleD. Airplane答案:C4. The term "innovation" is associated with ________.A. 创新B. 传统C. 守旧D. 保守答案:A5. "Economic" is related to ________.A. 经济B. 政治C. 文化D. 社会答案:A6. "Sustainable" is often used to describe something that is ________.A. 不可持续的B. 可持续性C. 短期的D. 长期的答案:B7. "Diplomacy" is the art of ________.A. 外交B. 内政C. 战争D. 贸易答案:A8. "Ecology" is the study of ________.A. 生态B. 气候C. 地理D. 经济答案:A9. "Biodiversity" refers to the ________.A. 生物多样性B. 物种灭绝C. 生态破坏D. 基因变异答案:A10. "Anthropology" is the study of ________.A. 人类学B. 考古学C. 社会学D. 心理学答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "increase" is ________.答案:decrease2. "Democracy" is a form of ________.答案:政府3. "Ethics" deals with moral ________.答案:原则4. "Literature" is a form of ________.答案:艺术5. "Architecture" is the art and science of ________. 答案:建筑6. "Philosophy" is the study of ________.7. "Geography" is the study of ________.答案:地球8. "Mathematics" is the science of ________.答案:数量9. "Physics" is the study of ________.答案:自然现象10. "Chemistry" is the study of ________.答案:物质三、翻译题(每题2分,共20分)1. "Communication" in Chinese is ________.答案:交流2. The Chinese word for "Technology" is ________. 答案:技术3. "Culture" in Chinese is ________.答案:文化4. The Chinese word for "History" is ________.答案:历史5. "Education" in Chinese is ________.答案:教育6. "Economy" in Chinese is ________.7. "Politics" in Chinese is ________.答案:政治8. "Society" in Chinese is ________.答案:社会9. "Science" in Chinese is ________.答案:科学10. "Art" in Chinese is ________.答案:艺术四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)1. Define "sustainability".答案:可持续性是指在满足当前需求的同时,不损害后代满足其需求的能力。
星火英语词汇检测1(答案)
Explanation: The correct answer to the multiple choice question is B because it is the only option that correctly completes the sentence with a verb that is in the present tense and agrees with the subject "she."
Lexical context
总结词
根据上下文推断词汇含义
详细描述
在理解词汇时,需要结合上下文语境进行分析。通过分析句子结构和整体意义,可以推断出词汇在特定语境中的 具体含义。这种推断能力对于提高阅读理解能力至关重要。
03
Vocabulary application
Vocabulary sentence construction
详细描述:拼写应遵循英语规范,使用标准英语拼写, 避免使用非标准或错误的拼写形式。
详细描述:在整篇文章中,应保持拼写的一致性,避免 同一个词出现不同的拼写形式,影响文章的整体性和流 畅性。
word usage
总结词:语境合适 总结词:语法正确 总结词:丰富多样
详细描述:在词汇使用中,应确保词汇的语境合适,即 所选词汇应符合题目的语境和上下文,能够恰当地表达 意思。
Spark English Vocabulary Test 1
(Answer)
目录
• Vocabulary detection • Vocabulary comprehension • Vocabulary application • Answer Analysis
大学英语词汇测试题 1附答案
大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)大学英语词汇竞赛试题(2013年4月)Part I. Translation from English to Chinese (60 points, one point each)Direction: Choose the correct answer from A, B, C and D given bellow and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.parallel A. 平面 B. 平行 C. 平衡 D. 平均2. transport A. 交通 B. 港口 C. 传输 D. 翻译D. 小道3. waterway A. 滨水 C. 水道 B. 海峡打开暴露4. expose D. B. 展示A. 揭露 C.D. 运行 B. 旅行 C. 5. voyage 飞行 A. 航行.喂养 C. 养育 6. raise D. 教育 B. 生长A A. 生理的D. 病理的心里的B.心理的7. psychological C.B. A. 贡献贡品C. 牺牲8. contributionD. 捐款D. 能力 C. 才干智力A. B. 残疾9. abilityD. 控制 B. 极限 A. 限制 C. 禁止10. limitation11. confidence D. 增加C. 信心现实 A. 疑问 B.灰尘12. argument 慈悲的争论 D. B. 浏览 C. A.目前控制A. 13. balance D. C. B. 附加的平衡抱怨 C. A. 怜悯14. complain 联邦的 D. B. 基金D. 综合的缺乏B. 组成当地的A. 15. local C.幸福的 D. B. 接待A. 模糊的16. regret C. 后悔B. 交流C. 增强D. 扩大零钱A. 17. exchangeD. 同情视野B. 信息18. sympathy C. A. 临时的19. interview 方式 D. 额外的B. 辅导 C. 面试A.A. 表情20. impressionB. 心情C. 印象D. 想象放松的21. relaxed A. 紧张的 C. 远处屏幕D. B.A. 模拟22. judgment D. 判断C.B. 错误羡慕财政A. 23. function 会计D. B. 功能 C. 财务 D. 风俗宗教 A. 传统24. religion C. B. 习惯B. 回复组织A. 25. organizationC. 实际的立刻D.C. D. 兴趣资源A. 行动26. resource 导致B.强调B. D. 潮流A. 27. emphasize 传染接近 C.重要性C. D. 可信 A. 忽视态度B. 28. significance包容B. D. 重复接受29. repetition 理解A. C.摆脱否定的B. 30. register 注册A. C. D. 紧张31. route 吸引D. 旋律根源 A. 路线B. C.32. contrary 爆炸D. A. 国家相反的组成B. C.33. retire 强化退休关注A. D. C. 重复B.34. accurate B. 精确的A. D. 评论. C 必不可少的身份35. replace 地点A. 解决C. 代替B. 在场的D.36. finance 分心A. C. 威胁B. 财政建立D.4/ 1大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)37. enlarge A. 缩短 B. 扩大 C. 增高 D. 拓宽38. criminal A. 词汇 B. 分开 C. 婚姻 D. 罪犯39. imagination A. 信息 B. 想象 C. 持续的 D. 工程40. automatic A. 自动的 B. 工程 C. 水库 D. 评论41. responsible A. 自信的 B. 合理的 C. 负责任的 D. 才能42. miracle A. 障碍 B. 现实 C. 丰富的 D. 奇迹43. reasonable A. 合理的 B. 理由 C. 根据 D. 优势44. existence A. 除了 B. 存在 C. 环境 D. 会议45. advantage A. 缺点 B. 创造 C. 优势 D. 原则46. convince A. 省 B. 使确信 C. 家乡 D. 信心47. transfer A. 转移 B. 打扰 C. 刺激 D. 丰富的48. mysterious A. 故事 B. 可利用的 C. 获得 D. 神秘的49. survey A. 冲浪 B. 调查 C. 上涨 D. 姿势50. instrument A. 要求 B. 效果 C. 乐器 D. 提醒51. ambiguous A. 有野心的 B. 扩大的 C. 明确的 D. 含糊的52. attitude A. 态度B. 注意力 C. 反对 D. 精神53. approval A. 评价 B. 批准 C. 证明 D. 接近54. boost A. 靴子 B. 吹牛 C. 推动 D. 引导55. communicate A. 观察 B. 沟通 C. 普及 D. 出卖56. component A. 比赛 B. 对手 C. 联系 D.成分57. instance A. 实例 B. 短缺 C. 快速 D. 结束58. collapse A. 月蚀 B. 失败 C. 倒塌 D. 腐败59. correspond A. 正确 B. 相一致 C. 结合 D. 反应60. deprive A. 下降 B. 私自 C. 减少 D. 剥夺1-5 B A C D A 6-10 C B A D A 11-15 BACDA 16-20 CBDAC 21-25 ADBCA26-30 ABCDA 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 CBDBA 41-45 CDABC 46-50 BADBC51-55 dabcb 56-60 DACBDPart II. Translation from Chinese to English (60 points, one point each)Direction: Choose the correct answer from A, B, C and D given bellow and then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.61.机灵的 A. bright B. smart C. handsome D. fine62.程度 A. extent B. level C. step D. band63.表明 A. expose B. say C. speak D. indicate64.本质上 A. commonly B. basically C. generally D. essentially65.最终 A. last B. back C. eventually D. late66.位于 A. station B. locate C. set D. lied67.排水 A. escape B. dry C. leak D. drain68.灌溉 A. irrigate B. water C. wet D. soak69.保证 A. assume B. insure C. assult D. assure70.观测 A. study B. research C. observe D. survey71. 妥协 A. compress B. compromise C. comprize D. consequent4/ 2大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)72. 最少量 A. major B. majority C.minor D. minimum73. 收获 A. reap B. rear C. rare D. rape74. 既然 A. now as B. now for C.now then D. now that75. 独特的 A. unity B. untidy C. unlike D. unique76. 理想的 A. idea B. ideal C. idiot D. idiom77. 论坛 A. forum B. fuss C. fuzzy D. former78. 障碍 A. barrior B. barrier C. barrel D. bearing79. 观点 A. prospect B. perspective C. prosperous D. suspicious80. 顺序 A. consequent B. consequence C. sequent D. sequence81. 促进 A. facility B. facilitate C.faculty D. fabric82. 另外 A. for addition B. as addition C. in addition D. in additionalD. stuff C. stuffy B. stiff A. staff 83. 东西D. rhyme C. rhythm B. rhumba A. crime 84. 节奏D. positive A. neglect C. negotiate 85. 否定的 B. negativeD. identity B. identification 86. 身份C. identical A. identifyC. refuteD. refuge B. refuel 87. 反驳 A. rejectA. adopt D.album 采用88.B. adaptC. aisleD. approve C. approach B. appreciate A. apparent 89. 方法D. as turn 90. B. in turn A. in turns 轮流 C. for turnC. server B. sewage 严格的91. A. severityD. severe阻止92. D. heater B. hinder A. handle C. healerD. conclusion B.congress A. conclude 让步93. C. concedeB. huntC.bulbD. halt 中断94. A. hallD. comprise A. campaign 投诉95. B. compass C. complainB.roarC. riseD. rear 后面的96 A. rareD. previously A. precisely 精确地97 C. concretely B. conciselyD. triumph B. pistol 琐事98 C. trial A. trifleB. collapse 倒塌99C. collision A. collegueD. conflictD. integrity C. interfere B. tragedy 正直100 A. strategyC. accountant 意外遇到101 A. encounterD. discount B. counterB. strokeC. stride A. bride 大步102D. strikeC. missionD. mistreat 任务103 A. missile B. minimalB. assumeC. assure 假定104 A. resumeD. assertB. rigid 死板的105C. vigorD. virgin A. vivid106 不足D. deficiency B. proficient C. efficient A. proficiencyA. diagnose 107 诊断 C. diagramB. dialogue D. dialectD. imcompatible C. complicate B. complement 108 实施A. implement109说明C. illustrate B. illusive A. illusion D. illegalB. optimizeC. opinion A. optional 110 选择D. optionC. inquire B. require A. acquire 询问111D. requestD. reside A. resident B.residence 住宅112 C. resistanceC. strikeD.sticky B. strip 剥去113 A. stripeB. commentary D. commercial 开始114C. commerce A. commenceD.instinct 本能115 B. distinction A. extinct C. extinctionD. quizB. quite 116. 安静的 A. quietC. quit4/ 3大学英语词汇测试题-1(附答案)117. 影响 A.account B. access C. agent D. affectD. A. adapt 适应118. apt adopt B. C.adeptD. arrow 天使119. C. angry A. angel B. angleD. deal乳制品120. B. diary A. dairy C. deathPart IIB A B B D 76-80 71-75 B D A D D 66-70 B D A DC 61-65 B AD D C96-100 D A A B D 91-95 D B C D C 86-90 D C A C B 81-85 B C D C B101-105 A C C B B 111-115 C B B A D 106-110 D A A C D 116-120 A D A A A4 / 4。
英语词汇量测试题
英语词汇量测试题在现代社会,英语成为了一门全球通用的语言。
拥有扎实的英语词汇量对于人们的学习、工作和交流都具有重要意义。
今天,我们给大家提供一套英语词汇量测试题,帮助大家了解自己的英语水平。
请仔细阅读以下题目,并选择最合适的答案。
第一部分:词汇选择题1. 选择与“happy”意义相反的词汇。
a) sadb) angryc) excitedd) cheerful2. 下列单词中,哪一个是动物的名称?a) carb) bookc) dogd) computer3. 选择下列单词中拼写错误的一项。
a) beautifullb) intelligentc) deliciousd) professional4. 下列与“big”意义相近的词汇是:a) smallb) tallc) longd) heavy5. 选择一个与“eat”相关的动词。
a) sleepb) dancec) speakd) drink第二部分:词汇释义题阅读以下句子,选择最符合句意的选项。
1. I have a severe headache, I need to take a/an ______.a) napb) medicinec) umbrellad) pen2. The film was so ______ that I couldn't stop crying.a) boringb) excitingc) funnyd) sad3. Sarah is a ______ student, she always helps her classmates.a) kindb) lazyc) noisyd) mean4. Jack is very ______ about playing the piano.a) talentedb) dangerousc) shyd) tired5. The room was ______, so I couldn't see anything.a) darkb) brightc) noisyd) clean第三部分:句子配对题请根据句子的意思,从下面选项中选择一个最相关的句子。
词汇测试100题
英语词汇能力测试本测试共100题,答对1题计1分:(60-70分菜鸟,71-80良好,81-95优秀,96-100完美)1. An agreement is: a) a fight b) a question c) an understanding2. A curious person is: a) not interested b) angry c) full of questions3. To prepare means: a) to get ready b) to watch c) to leave4. If you suggest something,you: a) are afraid of it b) forget it c) offer an idea5. To entertain means: a) to change b) to make sleepy c) to make happy6. Something negative is: a) nice b) bad c) interesting7. Tension is: a) rest b) happiness c) a nervous feeling8. The conclusion of something is: a) the last part b) the best part c) the first part9. A volunteer is: a) a bad worker b) a paid worker c) a workerwho is not paid10. Someone who is fortunate is: a) sorry b) scared c) lucky11. If you produce something, you: a) make it b) break it c) take it12. An event is: a) a problem b) something that happens c) a special skill13. If something is precious, it: a) has great value b) is not important c) is funny14. Claim means: a) to say something is true b) to hide c) to forget to say15. To satisfy is to: a) surprise b) make unhappy c) be enough for16. Something definite is: a) certain b) not fair c) wrong17. Specific means: a) boring b) exact c) future18. If you are motivated,you are: a) interested and excited b) well-known c) good-looking19. To suspect is to: a) hope b) put away c) think20. An occasion is: a) a car b) a special time c) a boring time21. Ability means: a) a feeling of thanks b) a special skill c) a wish22. If you devour something, you: a) make it b) eat it quickly c) save it for later23. Something that is constant is: a) never-ending b) quiet c) sad24. Gratitude means: a) anger b) thanks c) worry25. A struggle is: a) a boring time b) an easy time c) a difficult time26. A good excuse is a good: a) reason b) time c) question27. A sociable person is: a) quiet b) friendly c) angry28. If something is modern,it is: a) up-to-date b) broken down c) strong29. If you ignore something, you: a) know it b) pay no attention to it c) need it30. Inspire means: a) to stop someone from doing somethingb) to make someone afraid to do somethingc) to make someone want to do something31. Damage means: a) hard work b) safety c) harm32. Someone who is capable: a) has skill b) is not ready c) is not careful33. If you require something, you: a) send it away b) do without it c) need it34. An opportunity is: a) a problem b) a habit c) a chance35. If you are sensitive, you are: a) not caring b) happy c) understanding36. To persist means: a) to give up easily b) to keep doing something c) to forget37. Something insulting is: a) kind b) easy to understand c) hurtful38. If you are comfortable, you are: a) relaxed b) mean c) thirsty39. Allow means: a) to hate b) to let c) to stop40. If you avoid something, you: a) get closer to it b) keep away from it c) enjoy it41. Confident people are: a) mean b) honest c) sure of themselves42. To donate something is to: a) show it off b) find it c) give it away43. If something disgust s you, it: a) makes you happy b) makes you sick c) keeps you busy44. Advice is: a) a helpful idea b) a friendship c) a mistake45. If something is impossible, it: a) happens all the time b) cannot happen c) is safe46. Necessary means: a) not wanted b) careful c) very important47. Defeat means: a) to beat in a contest b) to keep c) to hide48. If you regret something, you: a) feel bad about it b) are thankful for itc) are nervous about it49. An opinion is: a) a thought b) a need c) a job50. Encourage means: a) to stop b) to shout at angrily c) to give hope to51. If you prevent something, you: a) stop it ahead of time b) help it c) give it away52. Something that is available is: a) boring b) easy to get c) expensive53. A portion is: a) all of something b) nothing c) a part of something54. When you arrange things, you: a) buy them b) mix them up c) put them in order55. If you depend on people, you: a) wait for them b) rely on them c) turn away from them56. A cautious person is: a) happy b) tired c) careful57. Contain means: a) to dislike b) to make c) to have inside58. If you are uncertain, you are: a) not interested b) sure c) not sure59. Effort means: a) hard work b) sadness c) good looks60. Something that is effective is: a) late b) slow c) good61. To collapse means: a) to build b) to stay safe c) to fall down62. When you are relieved, you are: a) unhappy b) not caring c) less worried63. Things that are similar are: a) not safe b) good-looking c) like each other64. Confusion is: a) a feeling of danger b) a feeling of not knowing what to doc) a feeling of peace65. Something that is distant is: a) nearby b) far away c) different66. To refuse means: a) to decide not to b) to forget about c) to want to67. Humor is: a) a lesson b) anger c) something funny68. Someone who is stubborn: a) is easy to get along with b) does not want to do somethingc) is quick to learn69. To increase means: a) to make smaller b) to make greater c) to get rid of70. Progress is: a) mistakes b) friends c) movement toward a goal71. A generous person is: a) willing to share b) selfish c) bad-tempered72. If you select something, you: a) break it b) lose it c) choose it73. Something that is scarce is: a) easily found b) famous c) few in number74. Imagine means: a) to picture in the mind b) to forget c) to say something nice75. Something familiar is: a) far away b) well-known c) sad76. A detail is: a) the end of something b) a small part c) a color77. Persuade means: a) to get someone to do something b) to stop c) to leave78. To occupy something means: a) to break it b) to clean it c) to live in it79. To realize is to: a) hope b) know c) write80. If you separate things, you: a) bring them together b) make them largerc) put them in different places81 • Something that is common: a) is very large b) is strange c) happens often82. Condition means: a) the shape something is in b) a neighborhood c) news83. To develop means: a) to grow a little at a time b) to leave c) to dry84. Your duty is your: a) job b) hobby c) problem85. To pretend is to: a) make believe b) grow c) know86. Something that is permanent is: a) good b) new c) long-lasting87. An injury is: a) a movement b) something that hurts c) good health88. If you expect something, you: a) dislike it b) want it c) believe it will happen89. Someone who is competent is: a) dangerous b) good at something c) boring90. A request is a: a) problem b) answer c) thing that is asked for91. If you succeed, you: a) do badly b) do well c) pay too much92. To examine means: a) to leave b) to use c) to look at carefully93. To recognize is to: a) know from before b) study c) lose94. The value of something is: a) the reason for it b) its color c) what it is worth95. If something seldom happens, it: a) happens every day b) does not happen oftenc) happens on purpose96. If you consider something, you: a) cover it up b) think about it c) want it97. To admire means: a) to laugh at b) to think highly of c) to forget98. If you attempt something, you: a) repeat it b) try it c) remember it99. A solution is: a) a reason for doing something b) a questionc) an answer to a problem100. If you achieve something, you: a) lose it b) have trouble with it c) reach a goal。
词汇测试一题库[1]
词汇测试⼀题库[1]Unit 1 T ext A汉译英:1. (汉语不是⼀个⽉就能学会的课程). Y ou can’t accomplish your goal of mastering the language unless you work at it for years.2. The traffic was awful,(阻塞的车辆排地⼀眼望不到头)3.(⾃⾏车和摩托车的⼯作原理是⼀样的),though the force that moves them is different.4. Piles of work have kept us busy,. (忙得今年都没有时间休假)5. (假定建议被接受),where are we going to get the money?Keys:1.Chinese isn’t a subject that can be picked up in a month.2.…, a continuous line of vehicles extending as far as the eye could see3.A bicycle or a motorcycle is built on the same principle,…4.…, we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.Assuming that the proposal is accepted,…1.Only a few people feel the debate about the cloning (克隆)of human beings_________________(与他们的⽇常⽣活有关). (relevant)2.Strict work regulations ______________________(适⽤于中外⽼师). (apply)3.Some parents spoil their children, ____________________(甚⾄达到不叫他们做任何家务的地步).4.It’s __________________(值得读这本书). (worthwhile)5.______________________(不管她正确还是错误), she will have my unswerving support.(Whether…or…)Key to the test:1.is relevant to their daily lives.2.apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers.3.so much so that they never ask them to do any housework4.worthwhile reading the book5.Whether she be right or wrong翻译题1. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, ___________________.( 我们就能完成提⾼英语⽔平的任务)2. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, _________________.(可以交给服务员,也可以从⼀个槽⼝塞⼊钥匙箱)3. ________________________(我的中国同事,除了少数⼏个⼈外)displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.4. The “teacher” would then smile somewhat expectantly at Ellen or me, as if awaiting a thank you---and on occasion would frown slightly, _________________________________(似乎觉得我们没有尽到当⽗母的责任)5.Watching children at work in a classroom setting, _______________________(他们的娴熟技艺令我们惊讶)1.we will be able to accomplish the task of improving our english.2.either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box.3.with a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues4.as if considering us to be neglecting our parental duties.5.we were astonished by their facilityUnit 1 T ext B1. Match up to the word and its meaning1. account A. 财⼒,资源2. deposit B. 存款;储蓄3. resource C. 账,账户;描述,记述4. annual D. 享⽤(或进⼊、接近)的机会5. access E. 每年的,⼀年⼀次的II. Choose the proper words to fill in the blanks with proper changes if necessary:end up, adopt, fall apart, pace, keep track of6. The car wouldn’t start, so I having to walk.7. The supply can hardly keep with the demand.8. Anna did what she could to keep the marriage from .9. It’s difficult to all the new discoveries in genetics10. So what principles should you when you go out shopping?Key1. C2. B3. A4. E5. D6. ended up7. pace8. falling apart9. keep track of 10. adoptA.Account;B. devise;C. annual;D. fund;E. protest;F. access;1.Linda sent an ______ report to inform the company about the previous year’s expenses.2.Y ou can apply to this special ______to cover the fees to college.3.The guidebook can give you easy ______ to the information you need4.“Will you pay cash or shall I charge it to your _____?” asked the salesman.5.Some students are trying to ______ a method for quicker communications.Key: CDFABA.Perspective;B. intend;C. pace;D. undoubtedly;E. resource;F. adopt1.The officer demanded his assistants to _______ more workable measures.2.We must look at the problem in the right__________.3.The company asked us to quicken the _______ of the project.4.I ______ to contest the judge's decision in another court.5.Isn’t it a blessing that our motherland flows with natural _______.Key: FACBEUnit 4 T ext ATranslation .1.It’s said that a person’s fate ______________(与…相关) his character.2.The football team _______________(已经晋升为甲级队).3.I hope you can __________________ (提交学期论⽂)before the dealine .4.She ____________________(向她求婚的⼈很多)but preferred to remain single .5.The insects _____________(产⽣了抵抗⼒) to the insecticide.1.is relevant to2.has been promoted to the first division3.submit your term papers .4.had many proposals .5.developed a resistanceTranslate the following Chinese into English.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work at home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, ______________(1通过电⼦邮件编辑并递交我的⽂章),______________(2在⽹上与我的同事聊天) and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse,I can get all the data I need and _________(3获得最新的消息).__________________ (4可是,另⼀⽅⾯,), communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may _____(5瘫痪). Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Keys:1.submit and edit articles via email2.chat with my colleagues3.keep up with the latest news4.But then5.crash1.⼤家都在⼤声地谈论他的缺席。
单词词汇量测试题
单词词汇量测试题一、测试题。
1. “apple” [ˈæpl] (n.) 这个单词的中文意思是什么?A. 香蕉。
B. 苹果。
C. 橙子。
2. “book” [bʊk] (n.) “I have a ______.”在这个句子中,book最恰当的含义是?A. 预订。
B. 书本。
C. 树干。
3. “big” [bɪɡ] (adj.) 以下哪个单词是它的反义词?A. small [smɔːl] (adj.)B. tall [tɔːl] (adj.)C. long [lɒŋ] (adj.)4. “run” [rʌn] (v.) 它的现在分词形式是什么?A. ran.B. running.C. runned.5. “happy” [ˈhæpi] (adj.) 下列哪个单词与它的意思最相近?A. sad [sæd] (adj.)B. glad [ɡlæd] (adj.)C. angry [ˈæŋɡri] (adj.)6. “teacher” [ˈtiːtʃə(r)] (n.) 这个单词是指?A. 学生。
B. 老师。
C. 教室。
7. “cat” [kæt] (n.) 猫的复数形式是?A. cat.B. cats.C. caties.8. “red” [red] (adj.) 它对应的颜色是什么?A. 红色。
B. 蓝色。
C. 绿色。
9. “under” [ˈʌndə(r)] (prep.) 在句子“The ball is ______ the table.”中,under的意思是?A. 在……上面。
B. 在……下面。
C. 在……旁边。
10. “desk” [desk] (n.) 这是一种什么家具?A. 椅子。
B. 书桌。
C. 床。
词汇题测试词汇量和词义理解能力的题
词汇题测试词汇量和词义理解能力的题在日常生活和学习中,词汇量和词义理解能力的水平对于一个人的语言表达能力有着重要的影响。
为了提高自己的词汇量和词义理解能力,我们需要不断地努力学习和练习。
下面是一些测试题,旨在帮助大家检验自己的词汇量和词义理解能力。
题一:选出与下面单词意思最接近的选项。
1. 居住 (A)逛街 (B)居住 (C)旅行 (D)吃饭2. 错误 (A)正确 (B)重要 (C)错误 (D)幸福3. 飞机 (A)船 (B)汽车 (C)飞机 (D)自行车答案:1. (B)居住 2. (C)错误 3. (C)飞机题二:选出与下列单词意思相反的选项。
1. 正常 (A)平静 (B)异常 (C)不正常 (D)安静2. 愉快 (A)无聊 (B)伤心 (C)不开心 (D)愉快3. 难过 (A)快乐 (B)难过 (C)疲倦 (D)累答案:1. (C)不正常 2. (A)无聊 3. (A)快乐题三:选出下列选项中与给定词语意思相似的单词。
1. 勇敢 (A)可悲 (B)勇敢 (C)胆小 (D)怯懦2. 志愿者 (A)教师 (B)志愿者 (C)学生 (D)医生3. 富有 (A)贫穷 (B)贫困 (C)有钱 (D)平凡答案:1. (B)勇敢 2. (B)志愿者 3. (C)有钱题四:从给定的词语中选择合适的词语填空。
1. 这个问题非常____,我们需要尽快解决它。
选项:重要、普通、简单、无聊2. 她是一个____的演员,每次表演都能给观众带来惊喜。
选项:优秀、平凡、聪明、平静3. 老师鼓励我们要____回答问题,不要害怕犯错误。
选项:自信、谨慎、胆小、迅速答案:1. (A)重要 2. (A)优秀 3. (A)自信题五:根据句子上下文选择合适的词语填空。
1. 学生们都____地听完了老师的讲座。
选项:尴尬地、认真地、开心地、胆怯地2. 她对这个问题一直心存____。
选项:希望、疑惑、恐惧、好奇3. 他的话让我____,让我觉得他是个值得信赖的人。
词汇达标测试题及答案高一
词汇达标测试题及答案高一词汇达标测试题及答案(高一)一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words in their vocabulary books.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look into答案:A2. The ________ of the new bridge will be completed by the end of this year.A. constructionB. instructionC. destructionD. introduction3. He was ________ to see his favorite singer perform live.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitementD. excitedly答案:A4. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. reason答案:A5. The children were playing in the garden, ________ to the sound of the music.A. dancingC. to danceD. dance答案:A6. The company is ________ a new product that will be launched next month.A. developingB. developingC. developedD. was developing答案:A7. She is a ________ person and always speaks her mind.A. directB. indirectC. immediateD. mediate答案:A8. The ________ of the old factory will create many new jobs in the area.A. constructionB. destructionC. renovationD. abandonment答案:C9. The ________ of the forest fire was caused by a lightning strike.A. originB. causeC. effectD. result答案:A10. The ________ of the project was due to a lack of funding.A. failureB. successC. completionD. delay答案:A11. The ________ of the new law will help protect the environment.A. implementationB. applicationC. enforcementD. execution答案:C12. The ________ of the old building was a sad sight for the local residents.A. demolitionB. decorationC. renovationD. construction答案:A13. The ________ of the company's profits has been steady over the past few years.A. growthB. declineC. stabilityD. fluctuation答案:C14. The ________ of the new software will be announced at the conference.A. launchB. releaseC. publicationD. distribution答案:B15. The ________ of the river has been a topic of concern for the local community.A. pollutionB. conservationC. preservationD. restoration答案:A16. The ________ of the old bridge was a significant achievement for the engineering team.A. constructionB. destructionC. maintenanceD. repair答案:A17. The ________ of the new policy will be discussed at the next meeting.A. implementationB. applicationC. enforcementD. execution18. The ________ of the old factory will create many new jobs in the area.A. constructionB. destructionC. renovationD. abandonment答案:C19. The ________ of the forest fire was caused by a lightning strike.A. originB. causeC. effectD. result答案:A20. The ________ of the project was due to a lack of funding.A. failureC. completionD. delay答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共20分)21. The ________ (起源) of the company can be traced back to the early 1900s.答案:origin22. The ________ (实施) of the new policy will take effect from next month.答案:implementation23. The ________ (影响) of the economic crisis on the country was significant.答案:impact24. The ________ (结果) of the election was a surprise to many.答案:outcome25. The ________ (发展) of the technology has been rapid in recent years.答案:advancement26. The ________ (保护) of the environment is a priority for the government.答案:preservation27. The ________ (执行) of the plan was delayed due to bad weather.答案:execution28. The ________ (应用) of the new software has improved efficiency.答案:application29. The ________ (拆除) of the old building was a controversial decision.30. The ________ (创新) of the new product has attracted a lot of attention.答案:innovation31. The ________ (稳定性) of the stock market has been a concern for investors.答案:stability32. The ________ (增长) of the population has led to increased demand for housing.答案:increase33. The ________ (失败) of the project was due to poor planning.答案:failure34. The ________ (维护) of the old bridge is a high priority for the city.35. The ________ (污染) of the river has been a long-standing issue.答案:pollution36. The ________ (恢复) of the forest is a slow process.答案:restoration37. The ________ (建设) of the new hospital will create many jobs.答案:construction38. The ________ (应用) of the new technology has improved the quality of life.答案:application39. The ________ (执行) of the law is strict in this country.答案:enforcement40. The ________ (起源) of the conflict is complex and multifaceted.答案:origin三、改错题(每题1分,共20分)41. The company has announced its plan to expand into new markets.A. announcedB. planC. expandD. markets错误项:B,应改为:plans42. The new policy will be implemented from the beginning of next year.A. will be implementedB. beginningC. next yearD. year错误项:B,应改为:beginning of43. The project's success was due to the hard work of the team.A. project'sB. successC. due toD. hard work错误项:A,应改为:project's44. The company is developing a new product that will be launched next month.A. developingB. new productC. launchedD. next month错误项:无45. The children were playing in the garden, dancing to the sound of the music.A. playingB. gardenC. dancingD. sound错误项:无46. The teacher asked the students to look up the new words in their vocabulary books.A. teacherB. askedC. look upD. vocabulary books错误项:无47. The origin of the new bridge will be completed by the end of this year.A. originB. will be completedC. endD. this year错误项:A,应改为:construction48. The construction of the new bridge will be completed by the end of this year.A. constructionB. will be completedC. endD. this year错误项:无49. The children were playing in the garden, danced to the sound of the music.A. playingB. gardenC. dancedD. sound错误项:C,应改为:dancing50. The teacher asked the students to look for the new words in their vocabulary books.A. teacherB. askedC. look forD. vocabulary books错误项:C,应改为:look up请注意,以上测试题及答案仅供参考,实际测试内容和难度可能有所不同。
准确词汇测试题及答案
准确词汇测试题及答案一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)1. 下列哪个单词的意思是“重要的”?A. importantB. impossibleC. expensiveD. impossible答案:A2. “图书馆”用英文怎么说?A. libraryB. laboratoryC. hospitalD. factory答案:A3. 哪个词组表示“在……的帮助下”?A. with the help ofB. in the help ofC. by the help ofD. under the help of答案:A4. “昨天晚上”用英文如何表达?A. yesterday eveningB. last nightC. last eveningD. yesterday night答案:B5. “博物馆”的英文单词是什么?A. museumB. music hallC. art galleryD. concert hall答案:A6. “旅行”的英文表达是?A. travelB. tripC. journeyD. both A and C答案:D7. “在……之后”用英文怎么表达?A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until答案:A8. “公园”的英文单词是?A. parkB. gardenC. forestD. zoo答案:A9. “在……之前”的英文表达是?A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. until答案:A10. “电影”的英文单词是什么?A. movieB. filmC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The word for "计算机" in English is _______. 答案:computer2. "医生" in English is _______.答案:doctor3. The phrase for "在……旁边" is _______.答案:next to4. "银行" in English is _______.答案:bank5. The word for "学校" in English is _______.答案:school6. "在……里面" in English is _______.答案:inside7. "超市" in English is _______.答案:supermarket8. The phrase for "在……上面" is _______.答案:on9. "警察" in English is _______.答案:police10. The word for "餐厅" in English is _______.答案:restaurant三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. I went to the shop yesterday. I buy some apples there. (错误:buy)答案:I went to the shop yesterday. I bought some apples there.2. She is a very beautiful and clever woman. (错误:无)答案:无3. The children are playing in the park. They are having funs. (错误:funs)答案:The children are playing in the park. They are having fun.4. He is go to the cinema tonight. (错误:go)答案:He is going to the cinema tonight.5. She likes reading book. (错误:book)答案:She likes reading books.6. We are waiting you at the station. (错误:you)答案:We are waiting for you at the station.7. They are playing footballs. (错误:footballs)答案:They are playing football.8. I have a lot of works to do. (错误:works)答案:I have a lot of work to do.9. She is a good cooker. (错误:cooker)答案:She is a good cook.10. He is very health. (错误:health)答案:He is very healthy.结束语:以上是准确词汇测试题及答案,希望对你有所帮助。
词汇专项训练test1
词汇专项训练test11. Match Column A with Column B and write down the right order below.II. Put the following words into Chinese.1.abandon 11. admission2.accessible 12. adventure3.accommodation 13. affection4.accompany 14. aggressive5.accomplish 15. album6.accountant 16. agriculture7.additive 17. airhostess8.address 18. abstract9.adjust 19. alcoholic10.administration 20. adoptⅢ. Choose the right word from the table to fill in the blank of each sentence withThe main purpose of this test is to test the students' of using the words in different situation.2.When we asked what happened at that time his attitude became .3.The of the film star made the fans very disappointed.4.The houses at the hillside were to vehicles.5.I was surprised at the of the calculation of the five-year-old child.6.His of my carelessness was completely unreasonable.7.The amount of vitamin will cause various diseases.8.The inspiring and warm-hearted leader has won of the people.9.There were heated arguments, but no was reached.10.There is some in the drink.11.She gave the customer an note change by mistake.12.Tom's university education gave him an over other boys who didn't enteruniversity.13.Anna is an that's why she is strict and accurate to each cent.14.Don't put up any on the walls where it is not allowed.15., the team of Germany won the game, instead of what we had expected.IV.Choices.1.The doctor urged people who smoke to the habit.A. abandonB. acknowledgeC. accustomD. achieve2.Love was totally during his childhood, so he became very rude.A. presenceB. absenceC. advanceD. accomplish3.There was no standard for beauty, therefore his explanation is reasonable.A. absoluteB. accurateC. accessD. additive4.He has some notion (概念) of changing the world.A. absoluteB. abstractC. attractiveD. additive5.We don't want any political idea to interfere with our pure argument.A. abstractB. abnormalC. academicD. absorb6.I can't help you, because only high officials had to the president.A. addressB. additionC. accessD. adopt7.Each application should be by a stamped, addressed envelope.A. addressedB. addedC. absorbedD. accompanied8.We delayed our departure the bad weather.A. on account forB. on account ofC. owe toD. thanks toputers can calculate with lightning speed and perfect .A. accurateB. accuracyC. accusationD. accuse10.His services to the country were never officially_ .A. admittedB. acknowledgeC. announceD. accomplished11.The test of a driver is whether he remains calm in an emergency.A. absentB. criticalC. acidD. key12.The style can be to individual taste.A. adoptedB. adjustedC. avoidedD. reported13.The chairman will at the meeting.A. adaptB. adoptC. addressD. report14.Before taking the photo, he the focus of the camera carefully.A. adjustedB. adaptedC. addressedD. comforted15.Head teachers are more involved in than in teaching.A. managementB. administration C arrangement D. preparation16.The government must now take to stop the rise of the violent crimes.A. behaviorB. effectsC. actD. action17.Diana feeling hurt by what the officer had said.A. admittedB. agreedC. adoptedD. adored18.Television violence can encourage some behavior in children.A. agentB. aggressiveC. accessibleD. annual19.In this country, children under 12 must be by an adult in public libraries.A. accompaniedB. acquiredC. acclaimedD. accused20.Some creams we tested failed to give protection against UV light.A. abstractB. accidentC. acidD. adequateV.Put the following sentences into English. (要求运用主语从句的相关句型)1.你遗弃残疾孩子太残酷了。
考研英语自我检测之词汇测试(一)附答案
考研英语自我检测之词汇测试(一)附答案第一篇:考研英语自我检测之词汇测试(一)附答案考研英语自我检测之单词测试(一)1.We don’t reveal the names of our guests to protect their privacy.为了保护客人的隐私,我们___________________。
2. The total revenue of the firm is 500 million US dollars this year._____________________________________________________3.There’s a one-million dollar reward for clues leading to the terrorist’s arrest.对能为逮捕恐怖分子提供线索的人,给予一百万美金的__________。
How can I reward your help?___________________________________________。
4.After next semester, I secretly considered her rival, and strived to find their ownweaknesses, to shorten the gap, to play their own advantage.下学期开学后,我就暗暗地把她视为_________,努力地查找自己的弱点,缩短差距,发挥自己的优势。
5.It is human nature in the West that a great many people are often willing tosacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white collar workers.___________________________________________________________ _______6.The present situation is far from satisfactory though some process has beenmade.尽管有了一些进步,但现状还是___________________。
高考词汇检测一
11. 开始存在 _c_o_m_e__in_t_o_b_e_in_g___________ 12. 属于;是……成员_b_e_lo_n_g_t_o___________ 13. 闯入;打断__b_r_e_a_k_i_n________ 14. 出差 _o_n_b_u_s_i_n_es_s_______ 15. 增强(体质)_b_u_i_ld__u_p_____ 16. 屏住呼吸 ___h_o_ld__o_n_e_’s_b_r_e_a_th____ 17. 首先,第一__t_o_b_e_g_in__w_it_h_______ 18. 每况愈下__g_o_f_r_o_m__b_a_d_t_o_w_o_r_s_e___ 19. 充分利用 __m_a_k_e_t_h_e_b_e_s_t/_m_o_s_t_o_f__ 20. 专心致力于__a_p_p_ly_o_n_e_s_e_lf__to_______
22. boom n. __轰__鸣__声__;__繁__荣__,__兴__隆______ 23. assume v. _设__想__,__假__定__;__假__装__ 24. abnormal adj. _不__正__常__的__;__变__态__的 25. assess v. __评__价__,__评__估_______
7.相信,信念 n. __b__e_li_e_f_______ 8.承认,接纳(某人入学等)v.__a_d_m__i_t_____ 9.避免 vt. __a_v_o_i_d_____________
10. 辩论,争辩 n. ___a_r_g_u_m__e_n_t________
11.平均的,普通的 adj. __a__v_e_r_a_g_e______
1.偶然地 __b_y__a_cc_i_d_e_n_t_/b_y__chance 2.正要做(指很快要发生的将来)_b_e__a_b_o_u_t_t_o_ 3.合计为__a_d__d_u_p__t_o___________ 4.毕竟;终究___a_f_te_r__a_ll______ 5.接受某人的建议_f_o_ll_o_w_/_t_a_k_e_o_n_e_’_s_a_d_vice 6.在户外,在露天___in__t_h_e_o_p_e_n__a_ir_______ 7.相继地,按顺序地____o_n_e_a_f_te_r__a_n_o_th__er__ 8.至于某人(某物)__a_s _f_o_r____________ 9.注意___p__a_y_a_t_te_n_t_i_o_n_t_o____ 10 ……的起初,……的开始 ___a_t_t_h_e_b_e_g_i_n_n_i_n_g_o_f
1000道词汇考题及答案
全国高等学校实用英语词汇试题库Unit 11. It is thought to be a wise way to have some money _____ for old age.A. put asideB. taken offC. given inD. set out2. The ship took machines and other goods back to the port _____ it had set off.A. from whichB. to whichC. whichD. in which3. The new general manager is trying to find _____ to the company’s financial problem.A .a reaction B. a reply C. a solution D. an answer4. The new evening dress _____ her as much as 400 dollars.A. paidB. tookC. spentD. cost5. The chair looks rather hard but actually it is very comfortable to sit _____.A. atB. onC. overD. under6. He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, _____ was more than we had expected.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this7. You should take care that you have not _____ any detail in the design.A. disappearedB. thrownC. deliveredD. neglected8. How many computers will the company _____ this year?A .turn up B. turn out C. turn on D. turn over9. He told me that I _____ be present at the ceremony.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might10. In that country, the cost of living _____ quickly after the war broke out.A. racedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose11. His grandmother brought him up, because his parents _____ when he was only one year old.A. passed awayB. passed outC. passed offD. passed over12. He looked up and saw that the moon was _____ the trees in the east.A. inB. aboveC. onD. among13. Breakfast is _____ in the dining-room from 6:30 to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.A. servedB. madeC. eatenD. cooked14. The doctor came out of the patient’s room with a _____ look on his face.A. seriousB. silentC. simpleD. slight15. Don’t _____ . I can help you with the typing.A. matterB. careC. worryD. concern16.Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch, but finally she _____.A. gave offB. gave outC. gave awayD. gave up17. There are some more topics to discuss, _____ the problem of pollution.A. generallyB. especiallyC. exactlyD. probably18. If you _____ your children well, you will be proud of them.A. catch upB. bring upC. feed upD. grow up19. Jerry received a letter yesterday _____ that he got the job.A. speakingB. sayingC. tellingD. talking20. The salesman had to _____ the conversation in order to wait on a customer.A. break offB. break awayC. break inD. break up21. I think it is hard to _____ what you said.A. ensureB. convinceC. agreeD. believe22. I wish we had a color television. I’m _____ pictures in black and white.A. tired ofB. interested inC. fond ofD. fed up23. There has been an immediate _____ against their government proposed tax increases.A. applicationB. reactionC. associationD. reception24. It will only _____ me a minute to repair your shoes.A. giveB. makeC. keepD. take25. As Edison grew _____ , he never lost his interest in science.A. the elderB. elderC. the oldestD. olderUnit 21. I’d like to _____ your essay with you when you have time.A. go overB. go forC. go byD. go after2. The report showed us very clearly how the plane got _____ and crashed in the end.A. into controlB. within controlC. out of controlD. under control3. I was _____ which country to visit in the coming summer vacation.A. findingB. wonderingC. worryingD. doubting4. You can drive your own car _____ you have passed the driving test.A. now thatB. even ifC. so thatD. as if5. The book is _____ more difficult than the one I recommended to you.A. veryB. ratherC. soD. much6.I have no doubt _____ most of the students on our class can pass the final examination.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. although7. I don’t think these books are _____ for young children.A. capableB. probableC. suitableD. reasonable8. He found it difficult to _____ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.A. receiveB. keepC. obtainD. accept9. I haven't heard from you ___________ .A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. latter10. This morning when I was walking to my office, I _____ to see an old friend of mine near the office building.A. occurredB. happenedC. managedD. settled11. The police asked the villagers if it was the place _____ they found the lost child.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where12. When she arrived at the crossroads, she went in the wrong _____.A. directionB. locationC. placeD. course13. This novel is worth reading, because it gives a detailed description of the historical _____ in 1949.A. accidentsB. casesC. eventsD. things14. ________ the population is too large, the government has to take measures to control the birth rate.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Until15. Mr. Johnson has not decided whether he will _____ the branch company set up in the small town.A. hand inB. put onC. take overD. lead to16. The book is different _____ all the other books I’ve ever read.A. fromB. toC. onD. among17. John’s success in his career will be a great _____ to his aged parents.A. satisfactionB. concentrationC. attractionD. solution18. Can you tell Mary _____ her twin(双胞胎) sister?A. toB. withC. betweenD. from19. Experienced drivers have _____ accidents than beginners.A. leastB. littleC. fewerD. few20. My wife is out of work now, so we have to _____our living expenses.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut outD. cut short21. Don’t worry. _____you work hard, you are sure to pass the exam.A. As much asB. As well asC. As soon as .D. as long as22. Last night a fire _____ in that market, so the firm suffered a heavy loss.A. broke upB. broke outC. broke ofD. broke down23. The wine ______ a little bitter this time.A. tastesB. soundsC. looksD. feels24. The police are ______ the traffic accident that happened yesterday.A. looking down uponB. looking forward toC. looking intoD. looking after25. It is reported that this medicine is ______ against lung cancer.A. economicB. easyC. expensiveD. effectiveUnit 31. He has changed his ______ about buying a new car at least 3 times.A. brainB. headC. mindD. thought2. It will only take me a minute to get your watch fixed. It will be ready ______.A. by the wayB. right awayC. at lastD. in that case3. We were talking about the American tourists ______ we met during our trip to the Great Wall.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whom4. Linda found a wallet ______ on the ground.A. lieB. layC. lainD. lying5. He didn't find ___________ in the suitcase.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6.Children should be taught how to get on well with ___________.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. any other7.The days in winter are shorter than ___________ in summer.A. thatB. thoseC. theseD. one8. When the old lady is alone in the house, her dog makes her feel ______ and relaxed.A. healthyB. lonelyC. safeD. angry9. It makes no difference to me ______ Mr. Smith will come or not.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether10. It’s reported that the police are ______ the area for the criminal(罪犯).A. processingB. searchingC. operatingD. handling11. He bought an expensive coat ______ he had no job.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. till12. She has ______ her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan.A. changedB. exchangedC. decidedD. made13. When applying for a job, you have to ______ a resume.A. get offB. hand inC. put outD. take away14. He ______ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.A. tried onB. went onC. took onD. got on15. Mr. John has decided that he will ____ the branch company set up in the small town.A. take overB. had inC. put inD. lead to16. I have never seen ___________a moving film.A. suchB. soC. the sameD. same17. ____ he can recover soon, I don’t mind how much money I have to pay.A. So long asB. So far asC. In caseD. When18. The book is ____ more difficult than the one I read last week.A. ratherB. veryC. muchD. more19. Many a teacher in our department ____ abroad.A. have beenB. has beenC. have goD. has go20.If you have ___________ questions, please write them on a slip of paper.A. someB. anyC. fewD. little21. We adopted the new methods with a view to ____ our efficiency.A. raiseB. raisingC. riseD. rising22. We must study English well, no matter ____ difficult it is.A. whatB. howeverC. howD. that23.It was ___________ who cleaned the room.A. IB. meC. mineD. my24. Yesterday when I was walking on the street, I ____ to see an old friend of mine.A. managedB. happenedC. settledD. occurred25. You can stay in my room ____ you promise not to use the computer.A. so far asB. exceptC. unlessD. providedUnit 41. If you have any trouble, you can turn ____ him for help.A. forB. atC. toD. in2. It took me a year to be ____ to the college life.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. receivedD. accepted3. I really can’t figure ____ who the person that phoned me just now was.A. outB. fromC. atD. out of4. ____ they change the coach they will lose the match.A. UntilB. BeforeC. UnlessD. Although5. Please remember to keep in ____ with me through e-mail when you are abroad.A. touchB. troubleC. promiseD. approval6.The temperature in the room is ___________ .A. hotB. highC. belowD. middle7.My parents ___________ me to become a doctor.A. adviseB. hopeC. considerD. think8.How long does it ________ to travel from X i’an to Guilin?A. useB. costC. spendD. take9.Would you __________ holding this box for me while I open the door?A. likeB. matterC. pleaseD. mind10. It is quite natural for a new-comer to ____in such a big city as Shanghai.A. get lostB. lost wayC. lose homeD. miss home11. The librarian is arranging the books, which are not in their proper ____.A. lineB. turnC. rowD. order12.The old man went ____ after the death of his wife.A.madB. deadC. badD. angry13. It’s almost ____ that Mr. Barry will win the next election.A. certainB. sureC. certainlyD. surely14.Hurry up, or we will ____ the 18:30 train for Guilin.A. loseB. missC. failD. fall15. I ran the doorbell several times, but no one came to ____ the door.A. answerB. replyC. reply toD. open up16. Visitors are not ____ to visit patients after the hospital visiting hours.A. allowedB. receivedC. agreedD. accepted17. The weather forecast was good so it should ____ fine after all.A. turn intoB. turn outC. turn overD. turn up18. A camel _______ $ 400 to buy and $ 3 a day to feed.A. spendsB. costsC. affordsD. pays19. A penny saved is a penny _______ .A. lostB. wonC. leftD. gained20. If the flood doesn’t stop, great _______ will be done to those houses.A. woundsB. hurtC. damageD. injuries21. We are ______ him to arrive at any moment.A. waitingB. hopingC. expectingD. thinking22. These two words are very _______ in meaning to each other.A. closeB. next C .narrow D. near23. Your story _______ too good to be true. Few people believe it.A. heatsB. listensC. soundsD. looks24.The little girl is said to have a good musical ________ .A. feelingB. mindC. hearingD. sense25. T he music was very noisy. I couldn’t ______ it.A. carryB. sufferC. bearD. supportUnit 51. As time went on, some products of poor quality were _______ out of the market.A. letB. lostC. droppedD. driven2. Our classroom is _______ with ten electric lights.A. givenB. suppliedC. offeredD. combined3. When you tell him to do something, he always does _______.A. the wrongB. the oppositeC. oppositeD. bad4. In the _______ of the disease, he followed the professor’s advice.A. treatmentB. serviceC. fieldD. way5. I did try my best, but I didn't have a(n) _______ of winning.A. luckB. chanceC. conditionD. event6. It seems that the hat fits you very well. Please _________ .A. try it onB. try on itC. to try it onD. to try on it7. I have _________ the new words, but still don't understand the sentence.A. looked forB. looked upC. lookedD. looked at8. It's not a good present for Mother. Let's _________ something better.A. searchB. find outC. lookD. look for9. When the picture was _________, we put up a photo on the wall.A. taken downB. put downC. taken awayD. put off10. Do your best and I'm sure you will _________ your classmates.A. keep backB. keepC. keep up withD. keep up11. You must _________attention _________your spelling.A. give.., onB. pay.., withC. pay.., toD. give...in12. They _________for London early the next morning.A. went outB. left outC. set outD. got out13. Nothing can make him _________ his research work.A. give inB. give toC. give upD. give away14. When the teacher _________ , all the students were seated.A. came intoB. came inC. got outD. got out of15. Are you busy _________your final exam?A. to prepare forB. to prepareC. preparing forD. preparing about16. Chinese history _________ him.A. interests withB. is interested inC. is interesting inD. interests17. The soldier came _________three days after he was wounded.A. back to lifeB. back to his lifeC. back to liveD. to live18. I'i1_________at the next stop.A. get offB. get inC. get toD. get up19. The wine is _________ grapes.A. made inB. made ofC. made fromD. made by20. Jack was _________after he had stayed in prison for two years.A. set outB. set freeC. set offD. set up21. Does he _________English?A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak22. The crops were badly _________ by the flood.A. injuredB. damagedC. harmedD. destroyed23. Look, the children are playing. Let's go and _________them.A. take part inB. attendC. joinD. enter for24. When I got to the cinema, I found I had _________ my ticket at home.A. leftB. forgotC. putD. lost25. It will take seven days for the package to _________ Beijing.A. getB. arriveC. reachD. goUnit 61. Columbus_________ America in 1492.A. foundB. discoveredC. looked forD. founded2. Alice and Linda _________ take the same bus to school this morning.A. took place toB. happenedC. happened toD. met to3. It will _________ long to get everything ready.A. spendB. takesC. takeD. cost4. The palaces _________ beautiful and magnificent.A. seeB. lookC. watchD. find5. If the temperature _________, water will _________ steam.A. is raised …,be turnedB. is risen ...,be turned intoC. rises …,turn intoD. raises …,turn into6. The mistake will _________you in a great deal of trouble.A. engageB. includeC. involveD. draw7. Please don't hesitate to _________us if additional information is required.A. connectB. conductC. confirmD. contact8. The teachers _________the students against being careless.A. preventB. protectC. warnD. ask9. It _________ whether you want to do it or not.A. depends onB. depends aboutC. depends inD. depends to10. 56_________8 is 7.A. divides byB. divided intoC. divided byD. is divided by11. More and more trucks are used by farmers to _________ fruits to cities.A. carryB. fetchC. bringD. get12. Several old houses are being _________to make way for the new highway.A. pulled upB. pulled downC. pulled onD. pulled out13. The clock _________ and we realized it was two o'clock.A. hitB. beatC. struckD. shot14. Smoking _________ great harm to health.A. givesB. makesC. doesD. takes15. Our new neighbor _________ us to have the same kind of furniture as they have.A. suggestedB. persuadedC. madeD. allowed16. I am so familiar with her that I can _________ her voice on the phone.A. make outB. recognizeC. discoverD. understand17. Usually carelessness_________ to failure.A. resultB. leadsC. happensD. runs18. He could hardly _________ laughing when he heard that story.A. resistB. refuseC. rejectD. rebel19. The composition that Tom _________ yesterday is excellent.A. turned inB. turn intoC. turn inD. turned out20. Miss Li will _________ at the hotel tomorrow morning.A. pick up meB. pick me outC. pick me upD. pick out me21. Lenny gradually _________ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. acquiredC. achievedD. enquired22. Tom was found guilty. The court _________ him with six serious offences.A. judgedB. chargedC. forcedD. announced23. The railway _________ as far as the border.A. marchesB. advancesC. extendsD. progresses24. Hemingway was _________ by the army because of his bad eyes.A. rejectedB. refusedC. forbiddenD. declined25. This medicine will help to _________ the patient from his pain.A. sufferB. relieveC. treatD. cureUnit 71. We _________ the houses for 50,000 dollars.A. offeredB. suggestedC. affordedD. accepted2. He advised me to _________ a hobby to relax.A. pick upB. make upC. take upD. give up3. Don't do it as he asks you to, you are _________ .A. taken downB. taken offC. taken onD. taken in4. When he was asked about the missing watch, Bill _________ ever seeing it.A. deniedB. pretendedC. opposedD. proposed5. They _________ the different parts into one country.A. unitedB. connectedC. joinedD. linked6. The professor was _________ her answers.A. satisfied withB. satisfied forC. satisfied atD. satisfied to7. This novel is well written; it is worth _________ .A. to readB. readingC. of readingD. to be read8. The cinema has a seating ______ of two thousand.A. abilityB. capacityC. capabilityD. volume9. The workers went on strike because their wages were too _________.A. lowB. fewC. littleD. small10. We often have _________ fogs during winter.A. greatB. deepC. thickD. cloudy11. In the old days my grandfather lived by begging. He led a _________ life.A. wretchedB. happyC. miseryD. hardly12. We are _________ to you for your help.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. pleasingD. thanking13. You two are more _________ than I thought.A. likeB. alikeC. sameD. likely14. He is fond of life in the _________ air.A. outsideB. clearC. openD. fill15. He fell _________ during the meeting.A. sleepB. sleepyC. asleepD. sleeping16. I am _________ being an actor.A. tired withB. tiring ofC. tired ofD. tired from17. You'll earn _________ money if you work late tonight.A. plentyB. manyC. lotsD. extra18. I haven't had my lunch _________ .A. alreadyB. yetC. alsoD. neither19. It was very hot and she felt _________ , but she had nothing to drink.A. thirstyB. thirstC. angryD. hungry20. He is _________ what he used to be.A. no moreB. no longerC. not more thanD. no more than21. The wife was _________from being sure whether her husband came back dead or not.A. awayB. farC. by farD. faraway22. No _________ things can live without water or air.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. lovely23. Your forehead feels _________ . What's the trouble with you?A. healthyB. hollowC. feverishD. fever24. I am not quite _________ whether he will be present at the meeting or not.A. sureB. certainC. exactD. right25. Not having stayed in America long enough, I don't _______ know the customs of the people.A. veryB. very muchC. quiteD. ratherUnit 81. I am _________ at home, but I don't feel _________ at all.A. alone, aloneB. alone, lonelyC. lonely, lonelyD. lonely, alone2. Keth has cut his smoking _________ to five cigarettes a day.A. outB. offC. shortD. away3. Jack told his mother he was going to go over his lessons but _________ he went to bed.A. almostB. actuallyC. immediatelyD. hardly4. _________ can you complete it?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How much5. Hudie was quite _________ as an actor in the 1930s.A. greatB. highC. famousD. grand6. I don't think that car is _________ the money you paid for it.A. equalB. worthC. worthyD. valuable7. Lei Feng was always _________ to help people.A. remarkableB. recentC. regularD. ready8. The price of the gold necklace was _________ .A. too cheapB. too expensiveC. very highD. very mean9. There are tall trees on _________ side of the road.A. eitherB. everyC. bothD. all10. _________ no one can solve the problem.A. NearlyB. AlmostC. SeldomD. Mostly11. Don't make any _________ . I am enjoying the song by Wangfei. Her_________sounds very nice.A. sound.., voiceB. noise...voiceC. noise.., soundD. voice...noise12. He said he would return the money, and I hope he keeps his _________A. faithB. sayingC. wordD. rule13. There are many policemen on _________ at the football ground during the match.A. positionB. dutyC. the guardD. platform14. The ______ driver thinks that accidents only happen to other.A. commonB. averageC. usualD. general15. Over the past decades the _________ of living has risen considerably.A. priceB. costC. amountD. rate16. In the theater, the front _________of seats was kept for invited guests.A. stringB. rowC. chainD. area17. You should reply to the letter without _________ .A. pauseB. delayC. restD. stop18. I closed the window and drew the _________ before turning on the light.A. shadowB. curtainsC. carpetsD. doors19. When they are far away from the earth and there is no more _______, the astronauts find they are unable to stay in one place.A. phenomenonB. radiumC. radiationD. gravity20. I'd like to place an order for a _________ .A. recycleB. rewardC. recorderD. rock21. He has forgotten the name of the _________ where he had lunch yesterday.A. cinemaB. restaurantC. concertD. theater22. Have you ever tasted the _________ of the snail?A. meatB. muscleC. skinD. wrist23. The _________finished drawing a horse in less than five minutes.A. musicianB. pianistC. artistD. murderer24. They could make no room for me as the room was filled with _________ .A. cornersB. icebergsC. shadesD. packages25. Tomorrow morning, President Clinton will make a speech on TV to the whole _________.A. stateB. nationC. countryD. peopleUnit 91. A famous film star was killed in a motor _________ .A. affairB. accidentC. incident D: matter2. My watch is in good _________ after being repaired.A. orderB. conditionsC. useD. manner3. Everything went on well according to __________.A. decisionB. managementC. arrangementD. schedule4. There are usually at least two _________ of looking at every question.A. viewsB. opinionsC. waysD. means5. Thoughts are expressed by _________ of words.A. wayB. methodsC. formsD. means6. The train ran all the _________ to Washington.A. roadB. pathC. wayD. route7. He took the umbrella by _________ .A. crimeB. mistakeC. faultD. joke8. When you meet somebody at the airport, you may say "Did you have a good _________.A. travelB. voyageC. journeyD. trip9. The computer can store a large _________of information.A. dealB. amountC. numberD. lot10. It's a good _________ to get up early.A. customB. habitC. hobbyD. character11. Carelessness was the _________ of the fire.A. causeB. reasonC. resultD. effect12. We took pride in the _________ our son had made.A. achievementsB. benefitC. advantagesD. celebration13. The bridge shows the _________of the ancient people.A. wiseB. wisdomC. wisemanD. wiser14. He has the _________ to do heavy work for hours, but he has no _________ to control anybody.A. power, strengthB. power, powerC. strength, powerD. strength, strength15. I can answer this _________, but I can't solve that _________.A. question, questionB. question, problemC. problem, problemD. problem, question16. Soon after the _________ the _________ ended.A. battle, warB. war, warC. war, battleD. battle, battle17. What's _________like today?A. weatherB. climateC. the weatherD. the climate18. You can take as many as you like because they are free of _________ .A. priceB. chargeC. valueD. sense19. The firemen fought bravely with the fire, giving no thought to their own _________.A. happinessB. sadnessC. safetyD. danger20. I would like to open an _________ in your bank.A. accountB. accordanceC. advanceD. agency21. Please fill in your name and _________here, so that I can contact you easily.A. apartmentB. answerC. alphabetD. address22. Muslims don't eat _________.A. porkB. beefC. milkD. butter23. Sam Adams is a _________ who cuts men's hair.A. barberB. hairdresserC. postmanD. butcher24. I'd like to take a _________ after a day's work.A. swimB. bathC. bathroomD. vapor25. As a _________ of fact, he is a kind man.A. matterB. thingC. affairD. businessUnit 101. If you are to apply for a job, you need to write an _________first.A. arrangementB. applicationC. appointmentD. announcement2. One hundred years is a _________.A. centuryB. cassetteC. centerD. cancer3. We are required to give a thorough _______ to our dormitory every Friday afternoon.A. cleaningB. cleanedC. clearD. circulate4. While reading English, you should pay attention to your pronunciation and ______ as well.A. introductionB. improvementC. indifferenceD. intonation5. Chinese is my native _________ .A. wordB. toneC. languageD. tune6. Would you please tell me the _________ between these two words?A, different B. difference C. differ D. differently7. The _________of her husband aged her greatly.A. dieB. diedC. deathD. dying8. It's very _________to live in such a small room. We can hardly breath.A. uncomfortableB. comfortableC. comfortD. comfortably9. Karl Marx gave us some _________ on how to learn a foreign language.A. adviseB. adviceC. advicesD. advisable10. School education should go first before the _____ of modern industry and agriculture.A. developB. developmentC. developedD. developing11. It is my _________ to talk to you.A. pleaseB. pleasantC. pleasureD. pleased12. They told us _________ that they had won the match.A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. unhappy13. Excuse me for _________you. May I borrow your dictionary?A. botherB. botheringC. botheredD. to bother14. Both these two trees are of the same _________.A. heightB. highC. highlyD. higher15. It is _________to take a walk after supper.A. enjoyB. enjoyableC. enjoyingD. enjoys。
现代汉语试题库(词汇试题)
现代汉语试题库(词汇·试题)一、填空题1、词最重要特点在于:它是_________的语言单位。
2、语言中最小的音义结合的单位是___,如按音节划分,可分为_____、_____和_____;按构词功能和构词位置,可分为____、_____和_______。
3、成词语素的特点在于它本身就能____、又能_________,而不成词语素则只能_________。
4、"北京猿人究竟多少人一群呢?"这句话中共有__个语素__个词。
5、"小孩儿喜欢吃吐鲁番的葡萄"中包含了__个语素__个词。
6、"流连"是单纯词中的__词,"妯娌"是______词,"丁宁"是__词。
7、词是构成__或__的要素,语素是构成__的要素。
8、由一个语素构成的词叫做___。
合成词是由_______语素构成的词。
9、单纯词的特点是:不管它有多少音节,但只有__个语素。
10、双音节单纯词主要包括___、___、___三种。
11、由词根加词根组成的合成词有___和___两种形式。
12、复合式合成词是由____结合在一起组成的合成词;重叠式合成词是由____构成的合成词;附加式合成词是由_____组合而成的。
13、复合式合成词有_种类型,它们是___、___、___、___、___。
14、一种语言里所有的词语的总和叫做__。
这里的"词语"指__和各种性质作用大致相当于词的__,在现代汉语中就是指成语、___、___、___等。
15、_____是词的物质外壳,____是词的内容。
16、词义是对客观事物的__反映,它包含着人们对客观事物的认识。
17、"鬼"、"神仙"等词的意义是对客观世界的_______反映。
18、___是词义中的主要部分,词还有附属的___,也可称作___。
测试词汇量的试题及答案
测试词汇量的试题及答案一、选择题1. The word "fluctuate" means:A) To remain steadyB) To move back and forthC) To increase rapidlyD) To change regularly答案:D2. In the sentence "He is an adept at playing the piano," the word "adept" means:A) BeginnerB) SkilledC) IndifferentD) Uninterested答案:B3. The term "altruism" refers to:A) SelfishnessB) GenerosityC) GreedD) Vanity答案:B4. If someone is described as "indolent," they are consideredto be:A) HardworkingB) LazyC) EnergeticD) Ambitious答案:B5. "Ephemeral" is a word that describes something that:A) Lasts a long timeB) Is eternalC) Lasts only a short timeD) Is immortal答案:C二、填空题6. The opposite of "optimistic" is __________.答案:pessimistic7. A person who is "meticulous" is known for being very__________.答案:careful8. The word "conundrum" is often used to describe a difficult __________.答案:problem9. If you are "indignant" about something, it means you are very __________.答案:angry10. "Serendipity" refers to the occurrence of fortunate events by __________.答案:chance三、匹配题11. Match the following words with their definitions.A. AmbiguousB. AnarchyC. CatalystD. DelineateE. Equanimityi) A state of lawlessness and disorderii) To outline or describe in detailiii) A substance that speeds up a reactioniv) A state of calmness and composurev) Unclear or open to more than one interpretation答案:A - vB - iC - iiiD - iiE - iv四、同义词替换题12. Replace the word "innovative" with a synonym in the sentence: "The company is known for its innovative approach to technology."答案:creative13. Find a synonym for "meticulous" in the sentence: "The scientist was meticulous in her research."答案:thorough14. Replace "eloquent" with a synonym in the sentence: "The speaker was eloquent and persuasive."答案:articulate15. Find a synonym for "tenacious" in the sentence: "The athlete was tenacious in her pursuit of victory."答案:determined五、反义词匹配题16. Match the following words with their antonyms.A. AvariceB. FrugalityC. GenerosityD. IndolenceE. Prodigalityi) Wastefulnessii) Stinginessiii) Lazinessiv) Liberalityv) Greed答案:A - vB - iiC - ivD - iiiE - i六、完形填空题17. Despite the __________ weather, the hikers continued their journey.A) inclementB) clementC) sereneD) tranquil答案:A18. The __________ of the old building was evident in its peeling paint and sagging roof.A) antiquityB) modernityC) noveltyD) obsolescence答案:D19. She approached the task with a __________ that was admirable.A) diligenceB) lethargyC) reluctanceD) enthusiasm答案:D20. The __________ of the forest was broken only by the occasional rustle of leaves.A) silenceB) noiseC) clamorD) din答案:A七、翻译题21. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "The tranquility of the countryside is a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of the city."答案:乡村的宁静是城市喧嚣忙碌生活的一个受欢迎的变化。
词汇题(每题1分,共46分)
词汇题(每题1分,共46分)1. It is __________ true that no artwork can satisfy everyone. [单选题] *A、evicionB、entranceC、entirely(正确答案)D、evidence2. We have fully described this historical __________ of Japanese art here because it has an important bearing on Japanese philosophy. [单选题] *A、imitationsB、imitatesC、incident(正确答案)D、imitate3. The city hopes historic districts will _______ a sense of community, which can be lacking in young and fast-growing places. [单选题] *A、foster(正确答案)B、frustratedC、flawD、functional4. Most consumers prefer eating cooked nuts as opposed to raw although cooking_____________ their health benefits. [单选题] *A、detrimentalB、depositedC、demographyD、diminishes(正确答案)5. The results of my research _________________ that identity is important in all cultures in the world. *A、surviveB、suggest(正确答案)C、survivedD、suggested(正确答案)6. The survey was distributed to over 1,000 people, but unfortunately, only about half of the __________ completed it correctly. [单选题] *A、participants(正确答案)B、procedureC、pandemicD、propagate7. The government has launched a series of programs to ____________ knowledge about the recent pandemic outbreak and preventive measures against it. [单选题] *A、participantsB、procedureC、pandemicD、propagate(正确答案)8. One of the traditional Chinese values is __________, referring to the quality of being humble, the quality of not thinking that you are better than other people. [单选题] *A、humanB、humility(正确答案)C、humanityD、humority9. We designed three- and four-storey houses, combining a modern __________ with a high level of sustainability. [单选题] *A、ascribeB、aesthetic(正确答案)C、affiliationD、artistry10. The applicant was ______ very high in technical skills, but rather low in social skills. [单选题] *A、rivalryB、rivalriesC、rated(正确答案)D、romantic11. I trust that the above ____________________ will be taken fully into account in determining which design to use. *A、objectiveB、objectC、objection(正确答案)D、objections(正确答案)12. Laughing at the same joke would help us to show __________ with others, and this may be why it is especially infectious. [单选题] *A、ascribeB、aestheticC、affiliation(正确答案)D、artistry13. Chronic, prolonged (持久的) stress can be _____________ to our overall health if left untreated. [单选题] *A、detrimental(正确答案)B、depositedC、demographyD、diminishes14. I have _______ my social media contacts into family, close friends, and work colleagues. *A、categorize(正确答案)B、consequenceC、categorise(正确答案)D、contaminate15. In the hospital, every patient is potentially at risk of acquiring and ____________ infectious diseases to other patients and healthcare workers. [单选题] *A、traitB、transmitting(正确答案)C、temptD、treat16. Discovered an obvious design __________, his new work, a building in a Scottish city, has been ridiculed by people on social media. [单选题] *A、fosterB、frustratedC、flaw(正确答案)D、functional17. Sharing family photos in the workplace helps ___________ become and remain connected. [单选题] *A、co-workerB、co-workers(正确答案)C、co-authorD、founder18. Among the many types of _____________ medical mistakes that occur, surgical errors can be the most dreadful. [单选题] *A、contaminateB、correlationC、catastrophic(正确答案)D、craftsman19. Experts across the globe predict that there will be another viral ____________ sooner rather than later. [单选题] *A、participantsB、procedureC、pandemic(正确答案)D、propagate20. In past decades, the field of cardio-oncology (肿瘤心脏病学) has _____________ focused on prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease in cancer survivors. [单选题] *A、propagateB、pandemicC、predominantly(正确答案)D、pharmaceutical21. Immunization provides the chief defense for children to ____________ the deadly diseases. [单选题] *A、survivedB、suggestC、survive(正确答案)D、suggested22. This psychology journal has an interesting article about a very ______________ study carried out on a group of 500 volunteers. [单选题] *A、correlationB、catastrophicC、comprehensive(正确答案)D、craftsman23. More than 2,000 years ago, Lu Ban, the most famous ___________ of China, solved many architectural problems. [单选题] *A、correlationB、catastrophicC、comprehensiveD、craftsman(正确答案)24. Obesity occurs when too much fat is ____________ in the body due to an imbalance of energy intake and consumption. [单选题] *A、detrimentalB、deposited(正确答案)C、demographyD、diminishes25. I can only ________ the uncommon behavior of the strangers I meet to my being a foreigner. [单选题] *A、ascribe(正确答案)B、aestheticC、affiliationD、artistry26. The following standard operating ____________________must be followed by all laboratory workers where laboratory work involves the use of hazardous chemicals. [单选题] *A、participantsC、pandemicD、propagate27. Some social media companies are ____________ attracting users to their products for financial gain. [单选题] *A、depositB、delicateC、deliberately(正确答案)D、demography28. Several models have been proposed to explain the changing _____________ of chronic diseases of affluence, such as cardiovascular disease. [单选题] *A、detrimentalB、depositedC、demography(正确答案)D、diminishes29. Once you graduate from school, you’ll start to feel fierce ______________ as you compete for a good job. *A、rivalry(正确答案)B、rivalries(正确答案)C、ratedD、romantic30. She said exactly what she thought, without thinking about the _______. [单选题] *B、categorizeC、comprehensiveD、contaminate31. International travel has grown to the point that many hotels find it necessary to employ ________ staff members. [单选题] *A、multilingual(正确答案)B、multiplicationalC、magnificationalD、muitimedial32. Governments should make laws to guarantee the manufacturing and delivery of urgently needed _____________ products used to treat emerging threats. [单选题] *A、propagateB、pandemicC、predominantlyD、pharmaceutical(正确答案)33. Some modern designers believe that well-designed buildings should be _________ as well as beautiful. [单选题] *A、fosterB、frustratedC、flawD、functional(正确答案)34. The _______ of this clock offers a thoughtful marriage of form and function. [单选题] *A、ascribeB、aestheticC、affiliationD、artistry(正确答案)35. Is there any __________ between gender and personality traits? [单选题] *A、correlation(正确答案)B、catastrophicC、comprehensiveD、craftsman36. It normally takes years to design a manufacturing process and develop a new_____________ or drug. [单选题] *A、vacantB、vacuumC、vaccine(正确答案)D、vaccinate37. When I don’t understand something even after the teacher has explained it twice, I feel __________. [单选题] *A、fosterB、frustrated(正确答案)C、flawD、functional38. In general, shyness is a personality ________ that is partly biological and partly environmental. [单选题] *A、trait(正确答案)B、transmitC、temptD、treat39. An important invention of the ancient Chinese people was that of a fine, _________ item known as porcelain. [单选题] *A、depositB、delicate(正确答案)C、deliberatelyD、demography40. The gel (凝胶) quickly coats the point of bleeding, resulting in the physical_____________ of the broken blood vessel. [单选题] *A、correlationB、catastrophicC、closure(正确答案)D、craftsman41. My parents can’t judge their old home realistically. They have a(n) _________ impression of it, and think it’s better than it really was. [单选题] *A、rivalryB、rivalriesC、ratedD、romantic(正确答案)42. Fast-food chains will ______ you with more efficient takeout options. [单选题] *A、traitB、transmittingC、tempt(正确答案)D、treat43. People may be infected by touching something ____________ by the COVID-19 virus and then touching their own mouth, nose, or eyes. [单选题] *A、contaminateB、catastrophicC、contaminated(正确答案)D、craftsman44. Current literature provides adequate ____________ that intensive lifestyle modifications could lower the incidence of diabetes and cardiovascular (心血管的)diseases. [单选题] *A、evicionB、entranceC、entirelyD、evidence(正确答案)45. Chinese landscape paintings are not the kind of art that merely __________ nature but expresses the artist’s heart and mind. [单选题] *A、imitationsB、imitates(正确答案)C、incidentD、imitate46. Traditional Japanese ideas of beauty contain __________ that may seem quite foreign to Westerners, who name them “Japaneseness.” [单选题] *A、nationsB、notions(正确答案)C、noticesD、notifications。
初三词汇量测试题及答案
初三词汇量测试题及答案一、词汇选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the environmental issues.A. purposeB. reasonC. causeD. effect答案:A2. He is a ________ person and always helps others.A. generousB. selfishC. lazyD. proud答案:A3. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. titleC. contentD. chapter答案:B4. The ________ of the movie is based on a true story.A. plotB. themeC. settingD. character答案:A5. She is a ________ student and always gets good grades.A. hard-workingB. carelessC. shyD. outgoing答案:A6. The ________ of the city is very beautiful.A. sceneryB. viewC. landscapeD. appearance答案:C7. The ________ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. goalB. aimC. purposeD. objective答案:B8. He is a ________ person and always keeps his promises.A. reliableB. irresponsibleC. lazyD. dishonest答案:A9. The ________ of the project is to improve the living conditions of the residents.A. goalB. aimC. purposeD. objective答案:C10. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. titleC. contentD. chapter答案:C11. The ________ of the movie is based on a true story.A. plotB. themeC. settingD. character答案:A12. She is a ________ student and always gets good grades.A. hard-workingB. carelessC. shyD. outgoing答案:A13. The ________ of the city is very beautiful.A. sceneryB. viewC. landscapeD. appearance答案:C14. The ________ of the company is to provide high-quality products.A. goalB. aimC. purposeD. objective答案:B15. He is a ________ person and always keeps his promises.A. reliableB. irresponsibleC. lazyD. dishonest答案:A16. The ________ of the project is to improve the living conditions of the residents.A. goalB. aimC. purposeD. objective答案:C17. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. titleC. contentD. chapter答案:C18. The ________ of the movie is based on a true story.A. plotB. themeC. settingD. character答案:A19. She is a ________ student and always gets good grades.A. hard-workingB. carelessC. shyD. outgoing答案:A20. The ________ of the city is very beautiful.A. sceneryB. viewC. landscapeD. appearance答案:C二、词汇填空题(每题2分,共40分)21. The ________ (目的) of the meeting is to discuss the environmental issues.答案:purpose22. He is a ________ (慷慨的) person and always helps others.答案:generous23. The ________ (标题) of the book is very interesting.答案:title24. The ________ (情节) of the movie is based on a true story.答案:plot25. She is a ________ (勤奋的) student and always gets good grades.答案:hard-working26. The ________ (风景) of the city is very beautiful.答案:scenery27. The ________ (目标) of the company is to provide high-quality products.答案:goal28. He is a ________ (可靠的) person and always keeps his promises.答案:reliable29. The ________ (目标) of the project is to improve the living conditions of the residents.答案:goal30. The ________ (封面) of the book is very interesting.答案:cover31. The ________ (主题) of the movie is based on a true story.答案:theme32. She is a ________ (粗心的) student and always gets good grades.答案:careless33. The ________ (景观) of the city is very beautiful.答案:landscape34. The ________ (宗旨) of the company is to provide high-quality products.答案:aim35. He is a ________ (不负责任的) person and always keeps his promises.答案:irresponsible36. The ________ (目标) of the project is to improve the living conditions of the residents.答案:aim37. The ________ (标题) of the book is very interesting.答案:title38. The ________ (情节) of the movie is based on a true story.答案:plot39. She is a ________ (害羞的) student and always gets good grades.答案:shy40. The ________ (外观) of the city is very beautiful.答案:appearance三、词汇改写题(每题2分,共20分)41. The purpose of the meeting is to discuss the environmental issues. (同义替换)答案:The aim of the meeting is to discuss the environmental issues.42. He is a generous person and always helps others. (反义替换)答案:He is a selfish person and never helps others.43. The title of the book is very interesting. (同义替换)答案:The name of the book is very interesting.44. The plot of the movie is based on a true story. (同义替换)答案:The storyline of the movie is based on a true story.45. She is a hard-working student and always gets good grades. (反义替换)答案:She is a lazy student and never gets good grades.46. The scenery of the city is very beautiful. (同义替换)答案:The view of the city is very beautiful.47. The goal of the company is to provide high-quality products. (反义替换)答案:The goal of the company is to provide low-quality products.48. He is a reliable person and always keeps his promises. (反义替换)答案:He is a dishonest person and never keeps his promises.49. The goal of the project is to improve the living conditions of the residents. (同义替换)答案:The objective of the project is to improve the living conditions of the residents.50. The cover of the book is very interesting. (同义替换)答案:The front of the book is very interesting.通过以上三部分的测试题及答案,可以有效地检验初三学生的词汇量水平。
英语词汇量测试题
英语词汇量测试题一、测试题。
1. He is a very ______ person, always ready to help others.A. kindB. strictC. lazyD. naughty.解析:根据“always ready to help others(总是乐意帮助他人)”可知,这是形容一个人善良的品质,kind表示“善良的”,strict是“严格的”,lazy是“懒惰的”,naughty是“淘气的”,所以答案是A。
2. I'm so ______ that I can't eat any more.A. fullB. hungryC. thirstyD. tired.解析:根据“can't eat any more(不能再吃了)”,这表明是很饱的状态,full表示“满的;饱的”,hungry是“饥饿的”,thirsty是“口渴的”,tired是“疲倦的”,所以答案是A。
3. There are ______ days in a week.A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eight.解析:常识可知,一周有七天,所以答案是C。
4. My favorite ______ is spring. I love the flowers and warm weather.A. seasonB. colorC. animalD. book.解析:根据“spring(春天)”可知这是在说季节,season表示“季节”,color是“颜色”,animal是“动物”,book是“书”,所以答案是A。
5. She ______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going.解析:every day表明是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数形式是goes,所以答案是B。
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Unit 1 T ext A汉译英:1. (汉语不是一个月就能学会的课程). Y ou can’t accomplish your goal of mastering the language unless you work at it for years.2. The traffic was awful,(阻塞的车辆排地一眼望不到头)3.(自行车和摩托车的工作原理是一样的),though the force that moves them is different.4. Piles of work have kept us busy,. (忙得今年都没有时间休假)5. (假定建议被接受),where are we going to get the money?Keys:1.Chinese isn’t a subject that can be picked up in a month.2.…, a continuous line of vehicles extending as far as the eye could see3.A bicycle or a motorcycle is built on the same principle,…4.…, we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.Assuming that the proposal is accepted,…1.Only a few people feel the debate about the cloning (克隆)of human beings_________________(与他们的日常生活有关). (relevant)2.Strict work regulations ______________________(适用于中外老师). (apply)3.Some parents spoil their children, ____________________(甚至达到不叫他们做任何家务的地步).4.It’s __________________(值得读这本书). (worthwhile)5.______________________(不管她正确还是错误), she will have my unswerving support.(Whether…or…)Key to the test:1.is relevant to their daily lives.2.apply to both Chinese and overseas teachers.3.so much so that they never ask them to do any housework4.worthwhile reading the book5.Whether she be right or wrong翻译题1. By doing more reading, writing, listening and speaking, ___________________.( 我们就能完成提高英语水平的任务)2. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to turn in the key, _________________.(可以交给服务员,也可以从一个槽口塞入钥匙箱)3. ________________________(我的中国同事,除了少数几个人外)displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.4. The “teacher” would then smile somewhat expectantly at Ellen or me, as if awaiting a thank you---and on occasion would frown slightly, _________________________________(似乎觉得我们没有尽到当父母的责任)5.Watching children at work in a classroom setting, _______________________(他们的娴熟技艺令我们惊讶)1.we will be able to accomplish the task of improving our english.2.either by handing it to an attendant or by dropping it through a slot into a box.3.with a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues4.as if considering us to be neglecting our parental duties.5.we were astonished by their facilityUnit 1 T ext B1. Match up to the word and its meaning1. account A. 财力,资源2. deposit B. 存款;储蓄3. resource C. 账,账户;描述,记述4. annual D. 享用(或进入、接近)的机会5. access E. 每年的,一年一次的II. Choose the proper words to fill in the blanks with proper changes if necessary:end up, adopt, fall apart, pace, keep track of6. The car wouldn’t start, so I having to walk.7. The supply can hardly keep with the demand.8. Anna did what she could to keep the marriage from .9. It’s difficult to all the new discoveries in genetics10. So what principles should you when you go out shopping?Key1. C2. B3. A4. E5. D6. ended up7. pace8. falling apart9. keep track of 10. adoptA.Account;B. devise;C. annual;D. fund;E. protest;F. access;1.Linda sent an ______ report to inform the company about the previous year’s expenses.2.Y ou can apply to this special ______to cover the fees to college.3.The guidebook can give you easy ______ to the information you need4.“Will you pay cash or shall I charge it to your _____?” asked the salesman.5.Some students are trying to ______ a method for quicker communications.Key: CDFABA.Perspective;B. intend;C. pace;D. undoubtedly;E. resource;F. adopt1.The officer demanded his assistants to _______ more workable measures.2.We must look at the problem in the right__________.3.The company asked us to quicken the _______ of the project.4.I ______ to contest the judge's decision in another court.5.Isn’t it a blessing that our motherland flows with natural _______.Key: FACBEUnit 4 T ext ATranslation .1.It’s said that a person’s fate ______________(与…相关) his character.2.The football team _______________(已经晋升为甲级队).3.I hope you can __________________ (提交学期论文)before the dealine .4.She ____________________(向她求婚的人很多)but preferred to remain single .5.The insects _____________(产生了抵抗力) to the insecticide.1.is relevant to2.has been promoted to the first division3.submit your term papers .4.had many proposals .5.developed a resistanceTranslate the following Chinese into English.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work at home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, ______________(1通过电子邮件编辑并递交我的文章),______________(2在网上与我的同事聊天) and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse,I can get all the data I need and _________(3获得最新的消息). __________________ (4可是,另一方面,), communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may _____(5瘫痪). Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Keys:1.submit and edit articles via email2.chat with my colleagues3.keep up with the latest news4.But then5.crash1.大家都在大声地谈论他的缺席。