考研英语绝密押题
XX考研英语二新题型排序题预测模拟押题
XX考研英语二新题型排序题预测模拟押题以下《xx考研英语二新题型排序题预测模拟押题》由出guo考研英语频道为您独家提供,欢迎大家参考。
排序题Passage 1Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs A and D have been correctly placed.[A] Subscription has proved by far the best way of paying for high quality television. Advertising veers up and down with the economic cycle, and can be skipped by using digital video recorders. And any outfit that depends on advertising is liable to worry more about offending advertisers than about pleasing viewers. Voluntary subscription is also preferable to the pulsory, universal variety that pays for the BBC and other European public broadcasters. A broadcaster supported by a tax on everyone must try to please everyone. And a government can starve public broadcasters of money, too—as the BBC is painfully learning.[B] What began as an interesting experiment has bee the standard way of supporting high quality programming. Most ofthe great television dramas that are watched in America and around the world appear first on pay TV channels. Having shown others how to make gangster dramas with “The Sopranos”, HBO is laying down the standard for fantasy with “Game of Thrones”. Other pay TV channels have delved into 1960s advertising (“Mad Men”), drug dealing (“Breaking Bad”) and Renaissance court society (“The Borgias”). Pay TV firms outside America, like Britain s BSkyB, are beginning to pour money into original series. Talent is drifting to pay television, in part because there are fewer appealing roles in film. Meanwhile, broadcast works have retreated into a safe zone of sits, police procedurals and singing petitions.[C] But pay television is now under threat, especially in America. Prices have been driven so high at a time of economic malaise that many people simply cannot afford it. Disruptive, deep pocketed firms like Amazon and Netflix lurk, whispering promises of inter delivered films and television shows for little or no money. Whether the lure of such alternatives or poverty is what is causing people to cancel their subscriptions is not clear. But the proportion of Americans who pay for TV is falling. Other countries may follow.[D] Pay TV executives argue that people will always find ways of paying for their wares, perhaps by cutting back on cinema tickets or bottled water. That notion seems increasingly hopeful. Every month it appears more likely that the pay TV system will break down. The era of ever growing channel choice is ing to an end; cable and satellite distributors will begin to prune the least popular ones. They may push “best of basic”packages, offering the most desirable channels—and perhaps leaving out sport. In the most disruptive scenario, no longer unimaginable, pay TV would bee a free for all, with channels hawking themselves directly to consumers, perhaps sending their content over the inter. How can media firms survive in such a world?[E] Fifteen years ago nearly all the television shows that excited critics and won awards appeared on free broadcast channels. Pay television (or, as many Americans call it, “cable”) was the domain of repeats, music videos and televangelists. Then HBO, a subscription outfit mostly known for boxing and films, decided to try its hand at hour long dramas.[F] But television as a whole should emerge stronger. If people buy individual channels rather than a huge bundle, theywill have to think about what they really value—the more so because each channel will cost more than it does at present. Media firms will improve their game in response. The activity that diverts the average American for some four and a half hours each day should bee more gripping, not less.[G] It won t be easy. They will have to start marketing heavily: at present the pay TV distributors do that for them. They must produce much more of their own programming. Repeats and old films lose their appeal in a world in which consumers can instantly call up vast archives. If they are to sell directly to the audience they will have to bee technology firms, building apps and much slicker websites than they have now, which anticipate what customers might want to watch.1→2→A→3→D→4→5Passage 2Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs D and E have been correctly placed.[A] For publishers, though, it is a dangerous time. Book publishing resembles the newspaper business in the late 1990s, or music in the early 2000s. Although revenues are fairly stable,and the traditional route is still the only way to launch a blockbuster, the climate is changing. Some of the publishers functions—packaging books and promoting them to shops—are being obsolete. Algorithms and online remendations threaten to replace them as arbiters of quality. The tide of self published books threatens to swamp their products. As bookshops close, they lose a crucial showcase. And they face, as the record panies did, a near monopoly controlling digital distribution: Amazon’s grip over the ebook market is much like Apple’s control of music downloads.[B] They also need to bee more efficient. Digital books can be distributed globally, but publishers persist in dividing the world into territories with separate editorial staffs. In the digital age it is daft to take months or even years to get a book to market. And if they are to distinguish their wares from self published dross, they must get better at choosing books, honing ideas and polishing copy. If publishers are to hold readers’ attention they must tell a better story—and edit out all the spelling mistakes as well.[C] For readers, this is splendid. Just as Amazon collapsed distance by bringing a huge range of books to out of the way places, it is now collapsing time, by enablingreaders to download books instantly. Moreover, anybody can now publish a book, through Amazon and a number of other services.[D] During the next few weeks publishers will release a crush of books, pile them onto delivery lorries and fight to get them on the display tables at the front of bookshops in the run up to Christmas. It is an impressive display of petitive mercial activity. It is also increasingly pointless.[E] Yet there are still two important jobs for publishers. They act as the venture capitalists of the words business, advancing money to authors of worthwhile books that might not be written otherwise. And they are editors, picking good books and improving them. So it would be good, not just for their shareholders but also for intellectual life, if they survived.[F] More quickly than almost anyone predicted, e books are emerging as a serious alternative to the paper kind. Amazon, fortably the biggest e book retailer, has lowered the price of its Kindle e readers to the point where people do not fear to take them to the beach. In America, the most advanced market, about one fifth of the largest publishers sales are of e books. Newly released blockbusters may sell as many digital copies as paper ones. The proportion is growing quickly, not least because many bookshops are closing.[G] They are doing some things right. Having watched the record panies impotence after Apple wrested control of music pricing from them, the publishers have managed to retain their ability to set prices. But they are missing some tricks. The music and film industries have started to bundle electronic with physical versions of their products—by, for instance, providing those who buy a DVD of a movie with a code to download it from the inter. Publishers, similarly, should bundle e books with paper books.D→1→2→3→E→4→5Passage 3Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs C and F have been correctly placed.[A] Fifteen years ago Vincent Bolloré, a French industrialist, decided to get into the business of electricity storage. He started a project to produce rechargeable batteries in two small rooms of his family mansion in Brittany. “I asked him, ‘what are you doing? and I told him to stop, that it wouldn t go anywhere,” says Alain Minc, a businessconsultant in Paris who has advised Mr Bolloré for many years. Fortunately, he says, Mr Bolloré continued.[B] The real aim for Mr Bolloré, however, is to showcase his battery technology. His group has developed a type of rechargeable cell, called a lithium metal polymer (LMP) battery. This is different from the lithium ion batteries used by most of the car industry. Mr Bolloré believes fervently that his batteries are superior, mainly because they are safer. Lithium ion batteries can explode if they overheat—which in the past happened in some laptops. Carmakers incorporate safety features to prevent the batterys cells from overheating.[C] The city of Paris will cover most of the cost of the stations, but Mr Bolloré will pay an estimated 105m to supply his design of “Bluecar” vehicles and their batteries. He will bear a further 80m a year in running costs. The city s estimates for how popular the new service will be are highly optimistic, said a recent study by the government. Autolib could make 33ma year for Mr Bolloré, aording to the study, but it could easily just breakeven or lose as much as 60mannually. Autolib will also be the first time the group has operated in a big consumer facing business where it will be held directly responsible for problems such as vandalism or breakdowns.[D] Going up against the rest of the car industry may seem quixotic. Before he won Autolib, Mr Bolloré says, people may well have thought he and his team were mad to venture into such a new area. But they underestimated his group s knowledge of electricity storage, he maintains. And if the growing number of electric cars on the road does lead to safety concerns over batteries, then Mr Bollorés LMP technology could move from the margin to the mainstream—provided, of course, they pass their test on the streets of Paris.[E] “Being a family pany means we can invest for the long term,” says Mr Bolloré, who has spent 1.5 billion on battery development since 1996. Most of his group s money es from transport and logistics, with a strong position in Africa, and from petrol distribution in France. Mr Bolloré has also made billions from financial investments such as in Rue Imperiale, a holding pany. Autolib will be keenly watched throughout the car industry. It is the first large scale city car sharing service to use only electric vehicles from the outset; a scheme in Ulm in Germany, by contrast, started with diesel vehicles. Running Autolib could mean shouldering substantial losses for the Bolloré Group. Mr Bolloré was not expected to win thecontract, but did so mainly because he offered low rental charges for drivers.[F] Mr Bollorés LMP batteries are said to be more stable when being charged and discharged, which is when batteries e under most strain. Just two European carmakers have seen the batteries, which are made only by the Bolloré Group. One car industry executive says that though the LMP technology is attractive from a safety point of view, the batteries have to be heated up to function—which takes power and makes them less convenient to use.[G] Mr Bollorés technology is about to hit the road. In xx his group won a contract to run Autolib, a car sharing scheme designed by Bertrand Delan e, the mayor of Paris, which will put 3,000 electric vehicles on the city s streets along with 1,120 stations for parking and recharging. Construction of the stations started in the summer, and Mr Bolloré will begin testing the service on October 1st before opening it to the public in December. Rechargeable batteries are now an important technology for the global car industry as it starts to make ever more electric and hybrid vehicles. Renault, a French manufacturer, is alone investing 4 billion ($5.6 billion) in a range of electric models which it will start selling thisautumn. Many producers will unveil new electric vehicles next week when the Frankfurt Motor Show opens.1→2→3→C→4→F→5Passage 4Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs A and D have been correctly placed.[A] The contest has been held in anticipation of a new era of pylon building. By 2020, a quarter of the country s current generating capacity will need replacing; the government hopes the new supply will e from renewable sources such as onshore and offshore wind farms. Today s offshore capacity is just 7% of ministers targets for the end of the decade—and all of the new generation out to sea will need to land transmission cables ashore. The existing electricity grid is in the wrong place for many of these new sources of power. That creates a paradox: trying to save the world by cutting carbon emissions means scarring particular bits of it by dragging new power lines through scenic countryside.[B] This is an old problem. The launch of Britain s national electricity grid in 1933 was decried for desecratingthe landscape. More recently, the location of wind farms has prompted similar debates. The difficulty with pylons is that they go everywhere. Scotland has had nearly five years of disputes over the planned 600pylon upgrade of a transmission line running from Beauly in the Highlands to the central belt where more electricity is used. The same clashes will now play out in England and Wales. A new planning mission was set up in xx to speed up the glacial pace of infrastructure decision making. But weighing economic demands against beauty remains a thorny and potentially time-consuming job.[C] Opponents of towering pylons say the answer is to bury power lines: at present only 950km of Britain s 13,000km of high voltage cable runs underground, most of it in urban areas. But sinking wires, which means clearing a corridor 17m to 40m wide and cannot be done in all terrains, carries an environmental toll too. “You are effectively sterilising land use in the area,” says Richard Smith of National Grid; no planting, digging or building is allowed. That makes installing subsurface cables 12 to 17 times as pricey as overhead lines, aording to National Grid (they also need replacing sooner). Since consumers pay for this through their electricity bills,everyone would have to fork out to protect the views and house prices of a few people.[D] So finding a new shape for pylons may be only one aspect of the ing power rows. But it will be a tricky one. Typically the best designs bine elegance with utility. Yet rather than being a feature in itself, the optimal pylon blends in with nature. That s a tough task for 20 tons of steel, however impressively shaped.[E] The skeletal, lattice design of Britain s electricity pylons has changed little since the first one was raised in 1928. Many countries have copied these “striding steel sentries”, as the poet Stephen Spender called them; more than 88,000 now march across the country s intermittently green and pleasant land.[F] Now six new models are vying to replace these familiar steel towers. The finalists in a government sponsored petition to design a new pylon include a single shard spiking into the sky and an arced, open bow. After a winner is picked in October, National Grid, which runs the electricity transmission work, will decide whether to construct it.[G] But the price of despoiling pretty scenery is hard to calculate. The risk is that the cost of damaging the landscapeis ignored because it is not ascribed a moary value, says Steve Albon, co author of a government missioned report on how much the natural environment contributes to Britain s economy. As yet, though, no one has found an easy or aepted measure of this worth to help make decisions.1→2→A→3→4→5→DPassage 5Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs C and E have been correctly placed.[A] Nor can it buy panies as freely as postal services in Europe, Canada or Asia have been doing for the past decade. Many European countries, as well as New Zealand and Japan, have already privatised or liberalised their postal services. Combined, foreign posts now get most of their revenue from new businesses such as retailing or banking for consumers, or warehousing and logistics for panies.[B] THE US Postal Service has an unofficial creed that harks back to Herodotus, who was admiring the Persian Empire s stalwart messengers. Its own history is impressive too, dating to a royal license by William and Mary in 1692, andincluding Benjamin Franklin as a notable postmaster, both for the crownand then for the newly independent country. Ever since, the post has existed “to bind the Nation together”.[C] Quasi independent since 1970, the post gets no public money. And yet it is obliged (as FedEx and UPS are not) to visit every mailbox, no matter how remote, six days a week. This has driven the average cost of each piece of mail up from 34 cents in xx to 41 cents. Yet the post is not allowed to raise prices (of stamps and such) willy nilly; a xx law set formulas for that. So in effect, the post cannot control either its costs or its revenues.[D] So America s post is looking for other solutions. It is planning to close post offices; up to 3,653, out of about 32,000. This month it announced plans to lay off another 120,000 workers by xx, having already bidden adieu to some 110,000 over the past four years (for a total of about 560,000 now). It also wants to fiddle with its workers pensions and health care.[E] Ultimately, says Mr Donahoe, the post will have to stop delivering mail on Saturdays. Then perhaps on other days too. The post has survived new technologies before, he points out. “In 1910, we owned the most horses, by 1920 we owned the mostvehicles.” But the inter just might send it the way of the pony express.[F] But as ever more Americans go online instead of sending paper, the volume of mail has been plummeting. The decline is steeper than even pessimists expected a decade ago, says Patrick Donahoe, the current postmaster general. Worse, because the post must deliver to every address in the country —about 150m, with some 1.4m additions every year—costs are simultaneously going up. As a result, the post has lost $20 billion in the last four years and expects to lose another $8 billion this fiscal year.[G] And although the recession made everything worse, the inter is the main culprit. As Christmas cards have gone online (and “green”), so have bills. In 2000, 5% of Americans paid utilities online. Last year 55% did, and eventually everybody will, says Mr Donahoe. Photos now go on Facebook, magazines e on iPads. Already, at least for Americans under a certain age, the post delivers only bad news or nuisances, from jury summonses to junk mail. Pleasant deliveries probably arrive by a parcel service such as UPS or FedEx.1→2→3→C→4→5→EPassage 6Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs A and B have been correctly placed.[A] Among national newspapers, paywalls are still rare, though the New York Times and the Times of London both have them. Most wall building is being done by small local outfits. “Local newspapers are more vital to their munities, and they have less petition,” explains Ken Doctor, the author of “Newsonomics”[B] The paywall builders tend to report a drop in online traffic. But not usually a steep drop, and not always an enduring one. Oklahoma s Tulsa World, which started demanding subscriptions from heavy online readers in April, reports that traffic in August of this year was higher than a year earlier. One possible explanation, odd as it may sound, is that readers are still discovering its website. “We have paper subscribers who want nothing to do with the inter,” explains Robert Lorton, the Tulsa World s publisher. Fewer than half of the newspaper s print subscribers have so far signed up for unrestricted free aess to the website. Other newspapers report similar proportions.[C] That suggests the game is not over. The early adopting young abandoned print newspapers long ago. But many newspapers have a surprisingly large, if dwindling, herd of paying customers. They will milk them as hard as they can.[D] On October 10th the Baltimore Sun will join a fastgrowing club. The newspaper will start tracking the number of times people read its stories online; when they reach a limit of 15 a month, they will be asked to pay. Local bloggers may squawk about content wanting to be free. But perhaps not as much as they would have done a few months ago. There is a sense of inevitability about paywalls. In April xx PaidContent, an online publication, found 26 American local and metropolitan newspapers charging for online aess. Several times that number now do so. More than 100 newspapers are using Press+, an online payment system developed in part by a former publisher of the Wall Street Journal. Media News, a newspaper group, put up two paywalls in xx; it has erected 23 so far this year.[E] Why the rush? One reason is that building paywalls has bee easier: Press+ and Google s One Pass will collect online subscriptions on behalf of newspapers, skimming a little off the top. The popularity of Apple s iPad is another explanation. Many newspapers have created paid for apps. There is littlepoint doing that if a tablet user can simply read the news for free on a web browser. But the big push es from advertising —or the lack of it.[F] The most ambitious architects are in Europe. Since May Slovakia has had a virtual national paywall—a single payment system that enpasses nine of the country s biggest publications. Slovaks who want to read news online pay 2.90 ($3.90) a month, which is split between the newspapers aording to a formula that aounts for where people signed up and how heavily they use each publication s website. Piano Media, which built the system, plans to launch another national paywall in Europe early next year.[G] Jim Moroney, publisher of the Dallas Morning News, says American newspapers used to abide by an “8020” rule. That is, 80% of their revenues came from advertising and 20% came from subscriptions. Those days are over. Newspaper advertising, print and online bined, has crashed from $9.6 billion in the second quarter of xx to $6 billion in the second quarter of xx, aording to the Newspaper Association of America. Few believe it will ever fully recover. So the race is on to build a subscription business, both in print (cover prices are going up) and online.1→A→2→3→4→B→5Passage 7Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs A and G have been correctly placed.[A] A GOOD unit of measurement, writes Robert Crease, must satisfy three conditions. It has to be easy to relate to, match the things it is meant to measure in scale (no point using inches to describe geographical distances) and be stable. In his new book, “World in the Balance”, Mr Crease, who teaches philosophy at Stony Brook University on Long Island and writes a column for the magazine Physics World, describes man s quest for that metrological holy grail. In the process, he shows that the story of metrology, not obvious material for a page turner, can in the right hands make for a riveting read.[B] In response the metre, from the Greek metron, meaning “measure”, was ushered in, helped along by French revolutionaries, eager to replace the Bourbon toise (just under two metres) with an all new, universal unit. The metre was to be defined as a fraction of the Paris meridian whose precise measurement was under way. Together with the kilogram,initially the mass of a decaliter of distilled water, it formed the basis of the metric system.[C] Suessful French metrological diplomacy meant that in the ensuing decades the metric system supplanted a hotchpotch of regional units in all bar a handful of nations. Even Britain, long wedded to its imperial measures, caved in. (Americans are taking longer to persuade.) In 1875 Nature, a British magazine, hailed the metric system as “one of the greatest triumphs of modern civilisation”. Paradoxically, Mr Crease argues, it thrived in part as a consequence of British imperialism, which all but wiped out innumerable indigenous measurement systems, creating a vacuum that the new framework was able to fill.[D] For all its diplomatic suess, though, the metre failed to live up to its original promise. Tying it to the meridian, or any other natural benchmark, proved intractable. As a result, the unit continued to be defined in explicit reference to a unique platinum iridium ingot until 1960. Only then was it recast in less fleeting terms: as a multiple of the wavelength of a particular type of light. Finally, in 1983, it was tied to a fundamental physical constant, the speed of light, being the distance light travels in 1/299,792,458 of a second. (The second had by then itself got a metrological makeover: no longera 60th of a 60th of a 24th of the period of the Earth s rotation, it is currently the duration of 9,192,631,770 periods of a phenomenon called microwave transition in an atom of caesium 133.)[E] The earliest known units met the first two of Mr Creases requirements well. Most were drawn from things to hand: the human body (the foot or the mile, which derives from the Latin milia passuum, or 1,000 paces) and tools (barrels, cups). Others were more abstract. The journal (from jour, French for “day”), used in medieval France, was equivalent to the area a man could plough in a day with a single ox, as was the acre in Britain or the morgen in north Germany and Holland.[F] But no two feet, barrels or workdays are quite the same. What was needed was “a foot, not yours or mine”. Calls for a firm standard that was not subject to fluctuations or the whim of feudal lords, grew louder in the late 17th century. They were a consequence of the beginnings of international trade and modern science. Both required greater precision to advance.[G] Now the kilogram, the last artefact based unit, awaits its turn. Adding urgency is the fact the “real” kilogram, stored in a safe in the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in Sèvres, near Paris, seems to be shedding weightrelative to its official copies. Metrologists are busy trying to recast it in terms of Planck s constant, a formula which is deemed cosmicly inviolate, as is the speed of light (pending further findings from CERN, anyway). In his jolly book, Mr Crease is cheering them on.A→1→2→3→4→5→GPassage 8Directions: For question 1—5, choose the most suitable paragraphs from the list A—G and fill them into the numbered boxes to form a coherent text. Paragraphs B and G have been correctly placed.[A] There are doubters, of course. The cost of electricity may rise, and some polluters may flee the state, taking jobs away. But California already has one in four of America s solar energy jobs and will add many more. Sun, wind, geothermal, nuclear: “We need it all,” says Terry Tamminen, who advised Mr Schwarzenegger. The state is setting up an “interesting experiment”, he thinks. “California goes one way, the United States another.”[B] To Europeans, Asians and Australians, this may seem nothing much. After all, the European union already has a similar emissions trading market, and a carbon tax is now。
2021考研英语大作文考研英语名师作文押题统计和高效率素材汇总(含英语一二)
Another fact is that social competition is increasingly fierce. Working overtime or even overnight is not uncommon in metropolitan areas, and the number of applicants for postgraduate degrees has broken records for many years in a row.As more and more people struggle to earn a living, they care less about keeping a positive profile in public places.
人们的生活方式正在发生改变。 英语二常用
the Internet facilitates us in many aspects of life.
互联网使我们的生活在很多方面变得非常便利。 英语二常用
The thriving domestic new-energy car market mirrors the socioeconomic development of our
显而易⻅,这幅漫画的含义是:人们的运动量越来越少,这对于他们的健康而言并不是什么好消息 适用消极主题,比如历年真题养老主题。对父母的忽视对于社会而言不是好消息。 把not删掉,就成积极主题了.
重要性:
Admittedly, garbage classification is quite necessary and can be rewarding. 诚然,垃圾分类是非常必要的,并且是有益的。
country over the past decade.
2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:92
2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题What you say now is not ()with what you said last week.问题1选项A.persistentB.insistentC.permanentD.consistent【答案】D【解析】句意:你现在说的话与你上星期说过的话不一致。
考查形容词辨析。
Persistent坚持的,固执的; insistent坚持的,迫切的; permanent永久的,持久的; consistent始终如一的,持续的。
因此D符合句意。
2.单选题It was urgent that he ()her immediately.问题1选项A.callsB.calledC.callD.would call 【答案】C【解析】句意:情况紧急,他应该立刻呼叫她。
固定句式。
it is/was+adj+从句, 其中主语从句一般用should+ 动词原形,should可以省略。
3.单选题There is no point ()the game, unless you practice every day.问题1选项A.to learn to playB.by learning to playC.in learning to playD.having learned to play【答案】C【解析】句意:除非你天天练习,不然学玩游戏是没有意义的。
考查固定搭配。
There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没意义。
4.单选题In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, ()schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.问题1选项pellingB.forcedC.obligedpulsory【答案】D【解析】句意:如联合王国(英国)的其它地方那样,义务教育在苏格兰开始于5岁,结束于16岁。
2022考研英语大作文英语二押题(二)
2022考研英语大作文英语二押题(二)Directions:The table chart below shows comparison of the earnings of a European company in 20xx-20xx.Using the information from the table chart, write a short essay describing the general changes of the company for the period 20xx-20xx.Write about 150 words on your answer sheet.范文:The table above demonstrates clearly that some changes have taken place in terms of the earnings of a European company in20xx and 20xx. We can see that it has a steady rise in 1Qrt and 2Qrt from 20xx to 20xx, but it has a significant rise in 3Qrt and 4Qrt from 20xx to 20xx.It is of no difficulty for us to come up with some possible factors to account for this trend. At the top of list, with the rapid development of our economy and society, the earnings of a European company have been on a rise. In addition, we must admit that the European governments try to support native companies. What is more, a large number of tourists travel to the European countries so that the earnings of European companiesare on a significant rise.Taking into account what has been argued, we can come to conclusion that this established trend is positive and therefore acceptable. And I firmly certain that this trend will continue in the years to come.。
2014年考研英语作文例证材料——押题终极8个
2014年考研英语作文例证材料——押题终极8个一、主题词:谦虚modestyNewton,one of the most influential scientists throughout the history of mankind, could be best case of how modesty works in the course of making further progress and achieving greater success. Just imagine, having discovered the Law of Momentum Conservation, how could he have succeeded in establishing the Three Laws of Motion if he had simply taken pride in his past achievement ?作为人类历史上最具有影响力的科学家之一的牛顿,是谦虚如何在获得持续进步和取得更大成就上发挥作用的最好的例子。
试想一下,发现了动能守恒定律之后,如果他仅仅为过去的成就而骄傲,怎么可能成功的发现力学三定律呢?二、主题词:勤奋diligenceKobe Bryant can be a good case of how diligence works in our life. When asked by one of his friends that what is the secret of his success, he replied with humor and implication that,"Do you know how Los Angelos looks like at 4 o'clock AM ? I know."Obviously, how could he, one of the greatest basketball players throughout the history of mankind who was once deemed not appropriate for playing basketball, have achieved unprecedented success in NBA without diligence ?科比.布莱恩特是一个证明勤奋是如何起作用的很好的例子。
英语一作文考研押题
英语一作文考研押题In the era of rapid technological advancement, the landscape of education has been transformed in unprecedented ways. The integration of technology into classrooms has brought about a multitude of benefits, yet it also presents challenges that must be addressed.The Advantages of Technology in Education1. Accessibility: Technology has made educational resources more accessible than ever before. Students can now access a wealth of information online, from academic papers to educational videos, all at the click of a button.2. Engagement: Interactive tools such as educational apps and virtual reality can make learning more engaging and fun. This can lead to increased motivation and better retention of knowledge.3. Personalization: Adaptive learning software can tailor educational content to the individual needs of each student, providing personalized learning paths that can help students learn more effectively.4. Collaboration: Technology enables collaboration across geographical boundaries. Students can work together on projects with peers from around the world, fostering a global perspective.Challenges of Technology in Education1. Digital Divide: Not all students have equal access to technology. This can exacerbate existing educational inequalities and leave some students at a disadvantage.2. Distraction: The same devices that provide access to educational resources can also be a source of distraction. Students may be tempted to use their devices for non-educational purposes during class time.3. Teacher Training: Educators need to be trained toeffectively use technology in their teaching. Without proper training, the potential benefits of technology may not befully realized.4. Privacy Concerns: The use of technology in education often involves the collection of student data. This raises concerns about privacy and the potential misuse of this data.ConclusionWhile technology has the potential to revolutionize education, it is crucial that we address the challenges it presents. By ensuring equitable access, providing adequate training for educators, and safeguarding student privacy, we can harnessthe power of technology to enhance modern education and prepare students for the future.This essay could serve as a potential topic for a postgraduate entrance examination in English, focusing on the contemporary issue of technology's role in education. It provides a balanced view of the benefits and challenges, inviting candidates to think critically about the subject.。
24考研英语作文押题
24考研英语作文押题考研英语作文部分一直是考生们关注的焦点,因为它不仅考验学生的英语写作能力,还考察其对时事热点的理解和分析能力。
以下是一些可能的考研英语作文题目,供考生们参考和准备:1. 文化差异与全球化In the era of globalization, cultural differences are becoming more apparent. Discuss the impact of cultural diversity on international relations and how individuals can embrace and benefit from it.2. 网络教育的利与弊The rise of online education has revolutionized the way we learn. Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of online learning and discuss its future in the context of traditional classroom education.3. 环境保护与经济发展The pursuit of economic development often comes at the expense of the environment. Discuss the balance between economic growth and environmental protection and suggest strategies for sustainable development.4. 人工智能的未来Artificial intelligence is rapidly advancing and transforming various industries. Explore the potential future applications of AI and the ethical considerations that come with its development.5. 社交媒体对人际关系的影响Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. Discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships and whether it has a positive or negative influence on society.6. 工作与生活平衡In today's fast-paced world, achieving a work-life balance is a challenge for many. Discuss the importance of a healthy work-life balance and provide suggestions on how individuals can achieve it.7. 健康生活方式的重要性Leading a healthy lifestyle is crucial for overall well-being. Discuss the components of a healthy lifestyle and whyit is essential for both physical and mental health.8. 科技对教育的影响Technology has a profound impact on the education sector. Analyze how technology has changed the way we teach and learn, and predict future trends in educational technology.9. 城市化进程中的挑战Urbanization brings numerous challenges along with its benefits. Discuss the challenges faced by cities during urbanization and potential solutions to these issues.10. 全球化对本土文化的冲击Globalization has led to a clash of cultures. Discuss how globalization affects local cultures and the measures thatcan be taken to preserve cultural heritage.考生们可以根据这些题目进行模拟练习,提高自己的英语写作水平,同时也能够更好地准备考研英语作文部分。
考研英语作文押题10篇
考研英语作文押题10篇范文二(Internet发展)Internet is becoming more and more popular in the world. As is shown in the pictures, two persons are sitting in front of their own computer in different places. they seem to be very happy owing to the accession to Internet. We can see clearly that the left fellow(guy) types a message and sends it to the right one, the message says:”David, would you have a coffee tonight?”the right one receives it and quickly replys:”sure,where?”What a convenient tool of Internet is! With the rapid development of high technologies and economy, people will get more and more benefits from the use of internet.(or: people will benefit a lot from Internet)There is no denying that COMPUTER NETWORK is an indication of social civilazation and progress. internet is an information pool , people can search anything they want by TYPING THE KEY words. For example, someone wants to know the Great Wall of China, what he/she need to do is only TO OPEN AN INTERNET EXPORER and TYPE the words:”the Great Wall”and search it, then he/she can get so many relevantlinks. What’s more, people can purchase their favorite goods through the Internet instead of going shopping in CHAOTIC streets. LAST BUT NOT LEAST, people ALSO can MAKE FULL USE OF Internet to study ONLINE .From the ANALYSIS made above, we can come to (or REACH)a conclusion that we SHOULD make the BEST use of Internet, which CAN brings us a great deal of benefits. as a citizen of China we should study hard. Only in this way Can we have a brighter future and make our country flourishing(OR: PROSPEROUS).范文三(知识就是力量)Knowledge Is PowerRecently there has been a discussion regarding the issue of knowl-edge in the newspaper. As can be seen from the picture, knowledge issymbolized by a clenched fist as power. The fist sends out a messagefor "obedience", threatening to crack with power any hard nut. Themore demanding and challenging a task is, the morepowerful the fistseems to grow. Similarly, knowledge, the strongest power for humanbeings, feeds up the field of science and technology. The more ad-vanced and developed a field is, the more profound knowledge seems tobecome.A specific example is the dunaping of Mir, Russia's space station. As isthe case of the Russian space program, the country could no longer afford tokeep Mir aloft in orbit because of lack Of financial support. Therefore, Rus-sia decided to dump the space station. The effect is both immediate and far-reaching. As far as the present is concerned, the successful launching anddumping of IVrLr has proved to the world that mankind, armed with pro-fca. md knowledge, cannot just build things but can operate them welt. Forthe distant impact, the once- in- a- lifetime success of/VFtr provides manwith valuable and indispensable experience for manned space flight in theyears to crane. Then, someday in the furore, them might appear in spacemore Mirs, visiting Mars, spreading friendship, parading the perfect maste-ry of knowledge.As to the best way to master knowledge, I suggest that everyoneof us "ask not what others will learn from you, but what you can learnfrom the others." By so doing, I sincerely believe each person, pro-tected by' the "fist", will be learned and knowledgeable.范文五(保护环境)AFrom this cartoon, we can see that at the top end of the river,is a chemical factory and a paperrnaking factory which send outand poisonous wastes. And the river has been seriously polluted,n be seen from the color of it. Along this "black" river, there area few people selling fresh water which must have been taken fromfar away places.At the first glance, it is very strange to us how can people sell wa-ter along the river, but this is the case, because the water in this river isundrinkable. This presents a serious social problem--environmentalpollution. With the development of economy, our living standards havebeen greatly improved. But we can' t ignore the fact the air we take inand the water we drink today are not as fresh and clean as they used tobe. Some kinds of pollution can even be deadly to people. It is high timethat we took some measures to solve the problem.I think we can first call people's attention to this problem so thatthey will be aware of the serious consequences of it. Then,we can passcertain laws to restrain the factories from sending out wastes. Finally,we can do more resarch work to find out ways to deal with thewastes.范文五(保护环境)BKeep Square Clean, TidyOn Sunday, still on display on Tian' anmen Square were dozens offloats that were paraded along Chang' an Avenue during the NationalDay celebrations. Thousands of people strolled on the narrow lanes be-tween the floats that fragmented the square, busily taking photos. Notfar from the noisy crowds, yellow leaves fell nonchalantly from locusttrees along the driveway, sending out the first signals ofthe comingautumn. But even if all the leaves fall, they still cannot cover thebrown and black spots on the whitish stones in the huge square.Such stains of chewing gum, stale oil or some worse blemish haveremained a constant pain for city cleaners since the square 'was re-opened a few months ago after renovations to celebrate the 50th anni-versary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.Few renovation project planners likely foresee this discouragingoutcome. Originally, they merely intended to give the city a face-lift. The square was indeed impeccable when new: The-white terrazzosurface not only looks clean but it was made with materials that helpprevent it from becoming slippery.However, as time goes by, the virtue becomes the vice: thesur-face attracts and accentuates dirt. As a result, China' s most high -profile site has to suffer the indignity of being paraded daily before thepublic in a humiliation state.While the tourists who litter should bear the bulk of the blame,the renovation designers should also have learned something: includingthe square's sanitary maintenance issue into their consideration.范文六(求职信)August 7,2001Dear Sir or Madam:Do you have any work in your Accounting Department for a part-time employee? Miss Wang, of the University Placement Office,has suggested that I write to you, since I would like to work for yourcompany after I finish my courses at the University. I've heard somuch about your company, and I believe it offers a good chance to aman interested in construction work and trained in business.I'm enclosing a resume that gives details of my life so far. My fa-ther died when I was twelve years old, and I've been on my own sincefourteen. I'm finishing college plenty late but I've had some experi-ence along the way, with four years in the military.I could work every afternoon and all day Saturday. Professor Heat the university can tell you about my work in accounting. He isChairman of Accounting Department an my adviser.Please look over the attached resume. I can come for an inter-view, if you wish. My telephone number (home) is 5883 - 1552.EnclosureSincerely yours,(Signature)xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx范文七(奥运会)New Beijing, Great Olympics.The 2008 Olympic Game has been the most discussed and antici-pated event throughout Beijing ever since Beijing bid for it years ago,yet the focus has shifted from making.a promise to making good apromise after Beijing's successful bid. In my opinion, to bridge thegap between promise and reality, Beijing still has a long way to go.To begin with, infrastructure construction should be the primaryconcern. Such infrastructures as communications and. transportationsystem and facilities ought to require our constantattention. First,traffic jam has been an age- old headache in Beijing. The scene of longqueues of vehicles worming their way inch by inch while dischargingdark fumes into the air will surely cause great inconvience to athletesand journalists, and blemish the city' s image.Next, to add enchantment to convenience, and overall city - plan-ning is indispensable. If time permits, a redesign of city layout and ad-justment of architectual style would provide a better environment forfostering the characteristic, blending, oriental elegance with interna-tional grandear, will tower aloft among surrounding architectures. Toachieve such effect, Beijing shall solicit opinions from first- rate archi-tects and make an overall plan.However, Rome was not built in a day. To make good theise of "New Beijing, Great Olympics" ,deeds speak louder than words.范文十(增减比例、速度)AWorld Pupulation ControlWith its outstanding achievements in halting the population explo-sion, China won high praise from United Nations experts. China hashad the most successful family planning policy in the history of man-kind in terms of quantity, and with that China has done mankind a fa-vor. Having made such a great contribution to mankind, China de-serves the honor.In November 1999, our planet received its 6 billionth baby. Butthe day might have come at least three years ago if China had not im-plemented its family planning policy. Un figures indicateworld population has doubled in the past 40 years, and 1 billion wereadded in the past 12 years, the shortest amount of time ever to witnessa billion births.The expanding population is imposing heavy pressure on the en-vironment and resources. It has also caused continuing poverty in fastgrowing areas. Curbing the rapid population growth is a tough task thewhole world is facing, not just one or two countries.With a reslSonsible attitude towards its people and the world, Chi-na was among the earliest to input great manpower and money in car-rying out a family planning policy. A wordwide population stabiliztionscheme would cost some US $ 17 billion each year. The rich coun-tries, however, are falling short in meeting the financialmade at the Cairo Population Conference in 1994, leaving most of thepopulation stabilization cost with the poorer nations.范文十(增减比例、速度)BThe graph shows us the year-on-year growth rate of labour forceand the employed population of Hong Kong from 1991 to 1996.From the beginning to the third quarter of 1992, both the labourforce and the employed decrease on the whole. In the first two quartersof 1991, labour force increased by more than 1%, but employed popula-tion decreased by 10.4 % in the first quarter this year. And in the sec-ond quarter, it increased by 1%. Unfortunately, from the third quarterof 1991 on to the third quarter in 1992, both labour and the employeddecreased to their lowest point of the six years.From the third quarter of 1992 to the fourth quarter of 1993, thetwo items increased a lot. At the beginning of third quarter in 1992,however, both labour and the employed started to increase until thefourth quarter of 1993, with increasing amount of 4.5%. But, fromthen on to the end of 1994, the labour force and the number of the em-ployed, generally speaking, are falling.In 1995 ,on the whole, the two factors are increasing. In the lastquarter of the year, both the labour force and the employed have asharp increase to their peak.In 1996,however,the first two quarters in 1996 show us a sharpdecrease. Fortunately, at the third quarter, they begin to increase.I think there are several reasons for the rise and fall of both the la-bour force and the employed population. First, there is a political fac-tcr. Due to the assignment between British govenment and Chinesegovernment, people in Hong Kong had a fear of their future. There is afall in 1991 and 1992. From them on,whenever there was a good rela-tionship between the two governtheir, There was an increase of labourforce and the number of the employed, and vice versa. Second, the otherfactor is economy. Whenever the economic situation was good, therewas an increase of the labour force and the employed, and vice versa.Thus we get a conclusion that the two factors, both political andeconomic, decide the two items, both the labour force and the em-ployed. And from the graph we can see both the labour force and theemployed will increase in the future.范文十(增减比例、速度)CThe Sales of Three Famous Air-Conditioner Makes This graph shows the sales of three, famous air - conditioner makes in a Chinese city last year. Haier, Chun - lan, and Hisense are three popular air- conditioner makes. From the chart we'can see that both Chun - lan and Hisense had steady sales although the latter did a little better than the former. Haier, However, has a different story. Itssales started low during the first season, but they shot up in the third season and reached 70 sets, a remarkable success as a result of the sales promotion activities. Unfortunately, the sales dropped drastically in the last quarter of the year, and went below those of either Chun- lan or Hisense. We have not got the analysis report as to the cause of the drastic fall, but the relatively lower prices and equally good quality of Hisense and Chun - lan attracted a steady body of purchasers in this city. It seems, therefore, that apart from quality, the consumers of this city still took the price as an important consideration. The lesson to be drawn here for the manufacturers is that while keeping' the quali- ty Of the goods you produce you have to offer areasonable price for \ them, a price that the average consumer of the city can accept. We might conclude that because Hisense is the least expensive make while its quality is just as good it has sold best.考研英语作文押题10篇相关内容:。
2012考研英语【王江涛】十大必背作文精选(押题)
2012考研英语【王江涛】十大必背作文精选1.职业道德/诚信:Directions:A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.B. Your essay must be written clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon.2. Give your comments.The past several years have witnessed a phenomenon that a variety of promises have been arising from all walks of life. Regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense, just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to lay eggs which are round without any angles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks.Odd and funny as they sound, such false promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country. Administration departments assure to perform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes; manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality; commercial enterprises swear to provide genuine commodities and polite and enthusiastic services. Can you find anything new and substantial other than their obligations, duties and jobs in these so called promises?I guess your answer will be negative. As a matter of fact, their intention to make such commitments is nothing but to put on civilized outer clothing to please or deceive the public.I dare say that our society is suffering corruption and cheat which are causing damage to society both materially and morally. But the hen and her like should know that by dishonest words no one can survive the intense competition under market economy system. They should remember the old saying, “Honesty is the best policy”.2.环境问题:Directions:A. Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET2.C. Your essay should meet the requirements below:1. Describe the pictures.2. Deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures.3. Suggest counter measures.As is vividly/symbolically shown/described/depicted/illustrated/revealed/portrayed in the cartoons/drawings/portrayals/photos/photographs/pictures, with the rapid/speedy social and economic development, the number of fishes has sharply decreased. In one picture, there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat in 1900. On the contrary, in 1995 there was only one fish, but many fishing-boats.The purpose/aim of the pictures is to show us that due/utmost attention/importance/significance should/must/has to be paid/attached to the decline of ocean resources. Owing /Due to/Because of over-fishing, the number of fishes has obviously shrunk. If we let this situation go/continue as it is, we do not know where fish will be in the near/forthcoming future. By that time, our environment will suffer a great destruction.Therefore/Hence/Accordingly, it is imperative/necessary for us to take drastic/effective/some/several measures/steps/actions. For one thing, we should appeal to our governments/authorities to make/legislate/enact/issue/establish strict laws and regulations to control/regulate commercial fishing. For another, we should enhance/increase/cultivate the awareness/sense of people that the ocean resources are very/extremely vital/essential/crucial to us. Only in this way/by doing so can we protect our ocean resources. Also I assume/maintain/reckon that we humans can overcome/surmount this difficulty, and we will have a brighter/more brilliant future.3.青年面对社会(坚持/成功/奋斗/拼搏/创新/人生观/世界观)Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the set of drawing,2) interpret its meaning, and3) support your view with examples.As is shown in the picture, on arriving at the finishing line of a race on the playground, the lovely young man has to continue his new journey in no time instead of stopping to take a rest. He has successfully settled the puzzle of “stopping or going on” which might have confused many others.With the increasing pace of modern life, perhaps no change has characterized the past decade more dramatically than that of people's view on their own life. It is generally agreed upon that people have to adjust themselves to this new change. On the one hand, no doubt, people will gain a lot by setting new goals in their daily life. Take the famous scientist Thomas Edison for example. He had done very well in his early life, but continued to pursue something more difficult all through his life. On the other hand, if one is obsessed with the success he has achieved, he would lose the chance to pursue new success. What is more, he may become the slave of his success. There are many cases showing that people lose their courage to better themselves after becoming successful.To sum up, one's view on his success determines his future. In my opinion, it is necessary to carry out a nation-wide campaign publicizing people who have a burning desire for more and ever greater achievement when they are already well-known. So that people in the society will develop a forward-looking attitude and make their life worth living and the world more beautiful as well.4.青年面对社会(信心/困难/挑战/金融危机/就业难)Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) support your view with an example/examples.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)As we can see from the picture, a football match is going on. On guarding the goal, the man on the left seems to be keeping a “huge one” that is easy and inevitable for a goal, while the person on the right hesitates to kick the ball with an illusion about the “huge keeper”. It is obvious that both of them exaggerate the difficulties in front of them.This picture does reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon which is not uncommon in China now. The young always give up because the problem is beyond their abilities to cope with. Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. Firstly, it is well-known that we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties. We can do nothing but face them. Secondly, attitude is the key point to take the first step. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. Take us for example, the entrance exam for graduate students even seems to be a horrible monster before us. Some people give up, some persist. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert your strength, and then we will overcome all problems.On the whole, I believe we young people should face the difficulties in right manner. And nothing is impossible, just do it.5.青年面对社会(合作/团队精神/众志成城/齐心协力/互助)Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write neatly on Answer Sheet 2.As is vividly depicted in the picture, two disabled men are running fast through teamwork although each of them has only one leg. Obviously, it is teamwork that makes it possible for them to go anywhere they want to.Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. With the development of economy and society, competition is increasingly fierce. It is impossible for anyone to finish a work all by himself. Hence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on teamwork. In fact, it has been universally acknowledged that the ability of teamwork is the most essential qualification that anyone who wants to achieve success should possess.Accordingly, it is imperative for us to take some measures to enhance the sense of teamwork in our society. We should bear in mind that teamwork is of great significance to both our society and ourselves. Every one should have the ability of teamwork. Only in this way can we achieve success and only in this way can our society become more harmonious to live in.6.流行文化(网络/数码产品/电子游戏)Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.As is illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the Internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can’t ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our friendship stronger.7.文化融合/文化交流:Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, there is a boiling hot pot containing various ingredients of multi-cultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categorized as celebrities home and abroad as Bi Sheng, Lao She, Shakespeare and Einstein, philosophical concepts as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Goodness, ritual, humanism, Enlightenment, post-modernism and deconstruction, as well as performing arts as Beijing Opera, Gong Fu, Liang Zhu and Swan Lake. We are informed that the cultural “hot pot” is both delicious and nutritious.The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of little value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and maintained. On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and they are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups. Consequently, cultural integration has become indispensable as a means of promoting further cultural development and maintenance. On the other hand, for China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lost in the shadows of modernization. If Gong Fu, Beijing Opera or Swan Lake Ballet ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions.In my view, multi-cultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, and is extremely vital in ensuring a community’s future development and prosperity. As a consequence of successful commercialization efforts, unwavering government support and growing interests overseas, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and more secure than ever before.8.流行文化:手机(图表作文)Directions:In this section, you are asked to write an essay based on the following chart. In your writing, you should1)interpret the chart and2)give your comments.You should write at least 150 English words.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2. (15 Points)From the information given in the above column chart, we can see a striking contrast in mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries from 2000 to 2008. During this period, there has been a dramatic increase from 0.4 to 4 billion mobile phone subscriptions in developing countries, while that of developed countries remained steady under 1 billion during the decade.At least two fundamental factors could contribute to this phenomenon. On the one hand, with the rapid increase in economy happening in the developing countries, the telecommunication industry in those countries got a great bound to meet the demand of globalization. As a result, the user of mobile phone which can narrow the distance between people and link the whole world together rose at an incredible speed. On the other hand, the extremely advanced civilization of developed countries means less potential in many aspects including in the area of private telecommunication tools and their demand for further enlargement of such tools tend to saturation.In conclusion, while mobile phones subscriptions, if used carelessly or without restraint, could prove to be a double-edged sword, the fact remains that it is already extremely prevalent in both developing and developed countries and even today, continue rise in popularity. Given the levels of intelligence, prudence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks of mobile phones, while taking advantage of all its merits.9.气候与环境:全球变暖Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawings. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawings briefly,2) explain their intended meanings, and3) give your comments.As is subtly revealed in the cartoons above, global warming is a real threat to our world. In the first drawing, the glaciers in the polar region are rapidly melting owing to global warming. In the second picture, a homeless polar bear is staying on an isolated big block of ice.The purpose of these portrayals is to show us that global warming is a looming threat to people all over the world. To begin with, global warming leads to the rise of sea levels. Large sections Chinese coastal regions would gradually disappear under rising sea levels because of global warming, severely impairing the country’s social and economic progress. China’s long coastline is the base for about 70% of the large cities, over half of the domestic population and nearly 60% of the national economy. With comparatively-advanced social, economic and cultural developments, China’s off-shore regions will suffer great losses if the sea level does not cease rising. In addition, global warming increases the possibility and intensity of extreme weather such as hurricanes and snowstorms. Hurricanes and typhoons have become stronger and longer-lasting over the past 30 years. These upswings correlate with a rise in sea surface temperatures due to global warming.Taking into account the devastating effects of global warming, we can draw the conclusion that global warming is a great threat to our world. Facing the growing menace of global warming, more scientific and active preventive measures should be taken on a larger scale to change for the better.10.经济与环境:低碳经济Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your comments.As is symbolically illustrated in the picture, a lovely baby is sleeping comfortably on the beautiful earth with a little bird singing over him. In the drawing, a huge green umbrella shelters the baby and the earth from the threatening outside world. The caption indicates that we should advocate low carbon economy and cherish the earth.The painter aims at reminding us the relationship between low carbon economy and environmental protection. In the first place, low carbon economy is crucial to sustainable economic development. Economic expansion causes irreparable damage to our environment. A fragile ecological environment, insufficient environmental capacity and shortage of resources are becoming critical problems hindering the world’s development. If we want to achieve sustainable development, environmental protection should be integrated into our economic endeavors. Low carbon economy will have a direct impact on the overall situation of the world’s modernization drive and its long-term development. In the second place, environmental protection is in line with traditional Chinese culture. One of the core principles of traditional Chinese culture is to maintain harmony between man and nature. Many philosophies from Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism have emphasized the significance of a balanced environment. As an old Chinese saying goes, “Forefathers plant trees so future generations can enjoy the shade.” Protecting our environment and preserving a healthy environment for future generations goes hand in hand with Chinese culture.Generally speaking, low carbon economy is indispensable for sustainable development. Haunted by various environmental problems, we should put the low carbon economy at the core of our economic development plans and solve wide-rangingenvironmental problems before they evolve into environmental crisis.。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南财经大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:55
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南财经大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题As a wise man once said, we are all ultimately alone. But an increasing number of Europeans are choosing to be so at an ever earlier age. This isn’t the stuff of gloomy philosophical contemplations, but a fact of Europe’s new economic landscape, embraced b y sociologists, real-estate developers and ad executives alike. The shift away from family life to solo lifestyle, observes a French sociologist, is part of the “irresistible momentum of individualism” over last century. The communications revolution, the shift from a business culture of stability to one of mobility and the mass entry of women into the workforce have greatly wreaked havoc on (扰乱)European’s private lives.Europe’s new economic climate has largely fostered the trend toward independence. The current generation of home-aloners came of age during Europe’s shift from social democracy to the sharper, more individualistic climate of American style capitalism. Raised in an era of privatization and increased consumer choice, today's tech-savvy (精通技术的)workers have embraced a free market in love as well as economics. Modern Europeans are rich enough to afford to live alone, and temperamentally independent enough to want to do so.Once upon a time, people who lived alone tended to be those on either side of marriage-twenty something professionals or widowed senior citizens. While pensioners, particularly elderly women, make up a large proportion of those living alone, the newest crop of singles are high earners in their 30s and 40s who increasingly view living alone as a lifestyle choice. Living alone was conceived to be negative-dark and cold, while being together suggested warmth and light. But then came along the idea of singles, they were young beautiful, strong! Now, young people want to live alone.The booming economy means people are working harder than ever. And that doesn't leave much room for relationships. Pimpi Arroyo, a 35-year-old composer who lives alone in a house in Paris, says he hasn't got time to get lonely because he has too much work. “I have deadlines which would make life with someone else fairly difficult”. Only an Ideal Woman would make him change his lifestyle, he says. Kaufmann, author of a recent book called “The Single Woman and Prince Charming” thinks this fierce new individual ism means that people expect more and more of mates. So relationships don't last long-if they start at all. Eppendorf, a blond Berliner with a deep tan, teaches grade school in the mornings. In the afternoon she sunbathes or sleeps, resting up for going dancing. Just shy of 50, she says she'd never have wanted to do what her mother did-give up a career to raise a family. Instead, “I’ve always done what I wanted to do: live a self-determined life.”1.More and more young Europeans remain single because().2.What is said about European society in the passage?3.According to Paragraph 3, the newest group of singles are().4.The author quotes Eppendorf to show that ().5.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?问题1选项A.they are driven by an overwhelming sense of individualismB.they have entered the workforce at a much earlier ageC.they have embraced a business culture of stabilityD.they are pessimistic about their economic future问题2选项A.It has fostered the trend towards small familiesB.It is getting closer to American-style capitalismC.It has limited consumer choice despite a free marketD.It is being threatened by irresistible privatization问题3选项A.warm and lightheartedB.on either side of marriageC.negative and gloomyD.healthy and wealthy问题4选项A.some modern women prefer a life of individual freedomB.the family is no longer the basic unit of society in present-day EuropeC.some professional people have too much work to do to feel lonelyD.most Europeans conceive living a single life as unacceptable问题5选项A.To review the impact of women becoming high earnersB.To contemplate the philosophy underlying individualismC.To examine the trend of young people living aloneD.To stress the rebuilding of personal relationships【答案】第1题:A第2题:B第3题:D第4题:A第5题:C【解析】第1题:细节事实题。
2023原创考研英语作文押题
英语一:社会公德(现象类)【参考范文】It is symbolically revealed in the portrayals that some youngsters are conducting uncivilized behaviors. In the first picture, two tourists are deliberately throwing rubbish on the ground although there is a dustbin nearby. Similarly, in the second picture, a student is jumping the queue while others are staring at him angrily.In fact, the enlightening pictures intend to reveal that due attention should be given to uncivilized behaviors in modern society. To begin with, in modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their work and family. As a result, they are gradually becoming indifferent to the environment or the people around them. Moreover,it is our education that is to blame. The present education system only focuses on the improvement of academic grades but neglects cultivating students' social morality. As a result, the phenomena in the picture begin to emerge.By and large, I personally argue that we should lay great emphasis on social morality. We students should seek to prevent such uncivilized behaviors from happening. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens. Only through concerted steps can our society have more peace and harmony.英语二:阅读偏好【参考范文】A glance at the bar chart reveals the percentage of men and women with different reading preferences in a certain library. Specifically, about 22% and 31% of the males like to read literature and science books, respectively. In contrast, nearly 38% of the females are interested in literature books and only 21% in science books.There are two fundamental factors contributing to this phenomenon. To begin with, in modern society where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their life and family. According to a lab research, females may experience more stress than males. However, reading literature can relax their minds and relieve their pressure. Furthermore, it is fair to assert that it is science and technology that should be given most of the credit in fabricating our modern life. Based on some references and my own observation, males are more likely to get interested in science and technology than females, which can be reflected in the chart.To sum up, the general social trend is overall encouraging. The time is right for us to take advantage of ample existing opportunities to enhance our own strength and promote the division of labor. A man’s meat may be a woman's poison.练习:练习答案:This chart provides some official data regarding the tendency of aging population in the next four decades in China. The number of the senior citizens aged more than 60 is estimated to increase exponentially from 178 million in 2010 to 430 million in 2050. Simultaneously, the proportion of the elderly over 60years old in the total population is predicted to rise from 13.26% in 2010 to 31.30% in 2050.Considering the significance of the situation, I feel responsible for discussing it further. To begin with, the period of the 1970s is characterized by the baby boom in China. However, as the one-child policy was carried out at the end of the 1970s, the population structure became increasingly unreasonable. Furthermore, in light of the growing number of senior citizens in many countries, the caring for elderly people is becoming harder to tackle. The social media should advocate the idea that everyone has the duty to take care of their parents, especially when they are old and sick.With regard to this social tendency, I believe it is overall unfavorable. It is imperative that we students should assume the responsibility of supporting the elderly. I realize this trend needs to be slowed down since it has already exerted negative impact on our society.英语一:积极主动(精神类)【参考范文】It is symbolically revealed in the portrayal that two individuals show different attitudes towards a problem. The man on the left who is stuck in the glass has no idea what to do. In contrast, the man on the right has broken his glass with a hammer, setting himself free.In fact, the metaphorical pictures intend to reveal that it is important for youngsters to actively engage in problem solving. To begin with, those with an active attitude can not only win others’ trust, but also seize plenty of opportunities, fit into society,and even achieve ultimate success. For example, honored for his success in developing the first hybrid rice in the world, the Chinese academician Yuan Longping is also remembered for his active attitude toward problems in his research, which contributes enormously to his achievements. However, in current education system, most students usually concentrate merely on their school performance, but neglect the other important aspects in life, such as the awareness of actively addressing problems. The man on the right has set a good example for most of the students.To sum up, I personally maintain that one should keep active when facing problems. The time is right for us to take advantage of ample existing opportunities. Only by this means can we embrace a promising future.【关键词背诵】勤奋diligence/hard work/laboriousness心态state of mind/mindset决心determination谨慎prudence热情enthusiasm乐观optimism坚持perseverance/persistence独立independence创新creativity/innovation鼓励encouragement感恩gratitude志愿者精神volunteer spirit自满和谦逊conceit/arrogance and modesty勤俭plain living / thrift义务obligation社会责任social responsibility相信科学belief in science团结cooperation/collaboration/teamwork诚实守信honesty/credibility互相理解mutual understanding公德public morality终身学习life-long education实践技能practicalskills (practice)求知seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge自尊、自信和自律self-respect/self-esteem, self-confidence and self-discipline顺境与逆境favorable circumstances and adverse circumstances人生观/世界观outlook onlife/world outlook练习:英语二:文化教育This line chart provides some interesting data regarding the proportion of students who acquire the basic knowledge of Peking Opera in a certain American university. The ratio increased moderately from about 3% in the 1950s to about 9% in the 1980s, but rose substantially to nearly 80% in the 2010s.There are two fundamental factors contributing to this social trend. To begin with, owing to the steady and rapid economic development of our country, people’s living standard is simultaneously improving at a fastrate. A growing number of Chinese people can travel or study abroad, bringing various Chinese cultures to foreign countries. Moreover, the late 90s had seen the birth and boom of the Internet, which was starting to alter the way most people obtained information. For example, the American students could get to know China by watching videos about Peking Opera online. The tendency in the chart can well reflect this social transformation.With regard to the above-mentioned tendency, I believe it is encouraging. Cultural integration plays an essential role in modern society. As this trend is still in its infancy, we believe it will no doubt go further and lead to future prospect.练习:练习答案:英语一注:代表了一种抽象到具体的写法,可以参照It is symbolically revealed in the first portrayal that three youngsters are smiling for they are going travelling during the weekend. In the second picture, a student excitedly claims that he has solved a math problem.In fact, the enlightening pictures intend to reveal that different people have different definitions of happiness, and in my opinion, I have my own. To begin with, postgraduate education plays a key role in aiding students’ growth and development, so that they can get the opportunity to increase their knowledge and learn to be independent. Currently, my happinessis to enter my dream university for postgraduate study. Moreover, as the job market is getting gloomy and competition is becoming fierce, it is increasingly difficult for college graduates to find a decent job. In the future, my happiness could be to find a job that suits my interest and earn myself a living.To sum up, I personally maintain that it is of utmost importance for one to pursue his own happiness. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for promoting well-being for everyone. Success is forever pursued by nations as well as individuals once effort is made to ensure that this situation is directed in the right way.英语二This bar chart provides some interesting data regardi ng the students’ plans for work and study within one year after their graduation in a certain university. Those who choose to work for a company account for 55.4%, the highest among the six categories. About 16.6%, 10.7%, and 8.0% of the students will go to graduate school at home, study abroad and start their own business, respectively.There are two fundamental factors contributing to this tendency. To begin with, in modernsociety where competition is intense, young people are under enormous strain from their life and family. A majority of the graduates are more likely to earn money to support themselves and even their family. Furthermore, there is an increasing upward mobility of the younger generation and dramatic changes in traditional concepts. In this social context, a large proportion of students are willing to receive further education both at home and abroad, or they wish to start their own company.To sum up, the general social trend is encouraging. The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to plan our future. Only in this way can our society become a better place for us to live in.。
2021年考研《英语一》考前作文押题
2021年考研《英语一》考前作文押题2021年考研英语一考前作文押题(跨考英语教研室——张慧萍) Part A 应用文:话题一:投诉信预测题目:Direction: You have bought a mobile phone from an ecommerce online store recently, but you found something wrong with it. Write a letter to Mr. Smith, the director of the consumer associations to1) make a complaint, and2) provide reasons for your complaint.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)核心词汇:disappointment (about), solve ( the problem), remedial measures, enhance (service), prevent, recurrence话题二:邀请信预测题目:Direction: Your department has decided to hold an academic conference on environment protection next month. Write a letter to invite Professor Smith of Harvard University, an expert of this field, to deliver a speech. And ask him give you a confirmation.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use The Students’ Union instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)核心词汇:pleasure/honor, participate in, attend, schedule, arrangementPart B 短文写作话题一:社会道德/商业预测题目Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) interpret its social meaning3) and give your comments.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)核心词汇phenomenon(现象),issue(争议,焦点),enlightening(富有启发的),cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视),corrupt people’s mind (腐化心灵),immoral behaviors(不道德的行为),at the cost of (以…为代价),human relations(人际关系),set good example for(为…树立榜样),dedicate(做贡献), take action (采取行动),ensure implementing activities(确保执行), impose punishment on them(施加处罚),aggravate the seriousness of…(使之恶化),commit crime(犯罪),vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的),criteria of evaluation(衡量标准),be supposed to(应该)话题二:中国好声音/骑马舞感染力文化预测题目Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) interpret its social meaning3) and give your comments.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)今天你跳骑马舞了吗?核心词汇contagious culture (感染力文化) culture and civilization(文化和文明), great and profound (博大精深的),diversity(多样性),integration and interaction(融合交汇),crash(碰撞), original (原创原始的),minority (少数民族),revealing(有启发的),charming(极具魅力的),splendid(壮丽辉煌的),erotic(色情的), talk show(谈话节目),horseback riding dance(骑马舞)话题三:正能量(幸福)Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) interpret its social meaning3) and give your comments.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)预测题目核心词汇succeed, achieve success, spare no efforts/pains to do (不遗余力去做某事), make great effort, be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence(坚持不懈地做某事), fear to lose(害怕失败), try every means to stay on top (尽一切努力取得成功),motive(动机),ambition(抱负),prominent (杰出的),rank the top(名列前茅),versatile(多才多艺的),individual self-realization(自我实现), stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties(经得住挑战与困难)。
2022考研英语作文押题:英语一小作文(三)
2022考研英语作文押题:英语一小作文(三)Directions:You saw a job ad in Beijing Evening News for an interpreter of Spanish. Write a letter to the Human Resource Department to apply for the position. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead. Do not write the address.范文:Dear Sir or Madam,I have seen your recruitment information on Beijing Evening News and I feel the position you offer sounds exactly like the knd of job I am seeing. I hope you can give me a chance to show my talents.As a student specializing in Spanish, I have grasped the academic knowledge of my major as well as practical skills. Not only can I write in Spanish, I can also communicate with others freely in Spanish. Besides, I have the experience as a Spanish guide in a travel agency in my junior year.Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which outlines my credentials and accomplishments in detail. I am available for an interview at any time convenient to you.Im looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours, Li Ming。
考研英语二 2024押题
考研英语二 2024押题
考研英语二2024押题指的是针对2024年考研英语二考试进行的预测和猜测。
预测的目的是为了帮助学生更好地准备考试,了解可能考查的知识点和题型,从而提高考试成绩。
考研英语二押题的形式可以是多种多样的,例如预测考试作文题目、阅读理解文章主题、翻译材料类型等。
有些机构或老师会根据历年考试情况、教材重点、时事热点等因素进行综合分析,从而得出一些可能的考试题目,提供给考生作为备考参考。
以考研英语二作文为例,一道示例的2024押题题目可能是:
作文题目:The Impact of Social Media on Interpersonal Relationships 这个题目涉及到社交媒体对人际关系的影响,是当前比较热门的话题之一。
考生可以根据这个题目进行相关的素材和表达方式的准备,以应对可能出现的类似题目。
总结来说,考研英语二2024押题指的是针对2024年考研英语二考试进行的预测和猜测,旨在帮助考生更好地备考。
考生可以根据这些押题进行有针对性的复习,但同时也要注意不要完全依赖押题,而忽略了其他知识点和题型的准备。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-黑龙江大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:29
2022年考研考博-考博英语-黑龙江大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Many people who formerly backed him now have ___ about his ability to do the job.问题1选项A.presentationsB.issuesC.reservationsD.likelihoods【答案】C【解析】【选项释义】A. presentations 演讲B. issues 问题C. reservations 保留意见;疑惑D. likelihoods 可能性【考查点】名词辨析。
【解题思路】当back做动词时,表示支持的意思。
空格前who引导一个定语从句修饰many people,表示许多以前支持他的人。
空格后表示对他做这项工作的能力。
此处用了formerly“以前地”,根据逻辑关系,应该与现在做对比。
根据两者间逻辑关系,应该是许多以前支持他的人现在对他做这项工作的能力产生了怀疑。
C选项reservations保留意见;疑惑,表示对他的工作能力有所保留,可引申为此句所需的逻辑“产生怀疑”以满足上述条件。
【干扰项排除】A选项presentations “演讲”,不符合逻辑;B选项issues“问题”,指议题,通常比较正式,与政治方面有些关系,很官方;D选项likelihoods“可能性”,不符合逻辑。
【句意】许多以前支持他的人现在对他的工作能力持保留态度。
2.单选题(), he does get irritated with her sometimes. 问题1选项A.As he likes her muchB.Much although he likes herC.Though much he likes herD.Much as he likes her【答案】D【解析】考查倒装。
although引导让步状语从句时,从句不倒装;而as引导让步状语从句时,从句需要倒装。
2024考研英语一冲刺模拟试卷
2024考研英语一冲刺模拟试卷2024年考研英语一冲刺模拟试卷注意事项1. 考生应将答案写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
2. 本试卷共10页,满分100分,考试时间180分钟。
一、词汇和语法 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. 下列各句中没有语病的一句是 ( )A. 这本书的作者是一位蛰居海外二十多年的华裔作家之手。
B. 一个人在事业上能否取得成就,关键在于内因。
C. 大约在民国十年左右,清华学校请他作第一次的演讲。
D. 我们不喜欢这种做事的方式,因为它是想当然的。
2. 下列各句中加点的词与“一片冰心在玉壶”中的“冰心”词性不同的是 ( )A. 我有迷魂招不得B. 乡书何处达?归雁洛阳边。
C. 冰泉冷涩弦凝绝D. 一弦一柱思华年3. 下列各句中没有倒装语序的一项是 ( )A. 独立寒秋,湘江北去,橘子洲头。
B. 寻梦?撑一支长篙,向青草更青处漫溯。
C. 二十余年如一梦,此身虽在堪惊。
D. 绿水人家绕。
4. 下列各句中没有使用比喻手法的一项是 ( )A. 时光如箭,光阴如电。
B. 他像巨人一样屹立着。
C. 朱门酒肉臭,路有冻死骨。
D. 世上有如海的人情。
5. 下列各句中没有使用比拟手法的一项是 ( )A. 烟柳画桥,风帘翠幕,参差十万人家。
B. 若夫日出而林霏开,云归而岩穴暝。
C. 无边落木萧萧下,不尽长江滚滚来。
D. 雁过也,天涯何处是?绿树村边杏花发。
6. 下列各句中没有使用借代手法的一项是 ( )A. 南朝四百八十寺,多少楼台烟雨中。
B. 雕栏玉砌应犹在,只是朱颜改。
C. 汗流浃背,四肢蜷缩。
D. 举世皆浊我独清,众人皆醉我独醒。
2015年考研英语语法押题资料(专家整理,命中率98%)
目录考研英语必备语法基础 (1)第一章词性 (1)1.1 名词 (1)1.2 代词 (3)1.3 动词 (39)1.4 形容词和副词 (39)第二章时态与情态动词 (40)2.1 现在完成时态的三种用法 (40)2.2 与完成时态搭配的时间状语 (42)2.3 过去完成时的三种用法 (43)2.4 将来完成时 (45)2.5 完成进行时 (45)2.6 情态动词 (48)第三章被动语态 (48)3.1 被动语态的一般用法 (49)3.2 用于各种时态的被动语态 (49)13.3 各种形式的被动语态 (52)3.4 主动形式、被动意义的表达 (55)3.5 被动语态的翻译 (58)考研英语必考的语法知识 (58)第四章动名词与不定式 (58)4.1 动名词与不定式作主语 (58)4.2 动名词与不定式作宾语 (62)4.3 动名词的复合结构 (68)4.4 动名词复合结构与作后置定语的现在分词短语的区别 (73)4.5 不定式的完成式(TO HAVE DONE) (75)4.6 THERE BE的动名词及不定式形式 (77)第五章分词 (79)5.1 分词的意义与作用 (79)5.2 分词作定语 (81)5.3 分词作状语第六章主谓一致 (88)6.1 主语和谓语的一致关系 (89)6.2 确定主语单复数的三个原则 (90)6.3 主谓一致的具体原则 (92)第七章虚拟语气 (114)7.1 虚拟条件句 (115)7.2 名词从句中的虚拟 (123)考研英语必考的句法知识 (125)第八章倒装和强调 (125)8.1 倒装语序 (125)8.2 强调 (141)第九章省略结构 (150)9.1 并列结构中的省略现象 (150)9.2 主从结构中的省略现象 (151)第十章否定句 (153)10.1 用NOT构成否定句 (153)10.2 用NO构成否定句 (156)10.3 用某些副词构成否定 (158)10.5 用否定的连词构成否定 (160)10.6 用形容词构成否定 (161)10.7 用介词构成否定 (161)10.8 具有否定意义的动词和动词短语 (162)310.9 用肯定的形式表示否定的概念 (162)10.10 用否定式的形式表示肯定的概念 (163)10.11 部分否定 (164)10.12 否定的转移 (167)第十一章定语从句 (169)11.1 理解定语从句的关键:找到先行词 (170)11.2 关系代词与关系副词 (178)11.3 关系代词 WHICH/THAT/WHO/WHOM (180)11.4 关系代容词 WHOSE (181)11.5 关系代词 WHAT (182)11.6 关系代词AS (189)11.7 关系代词 THAN (193)11.8 关系副词WHEN (196)11.9 关系副词 WHERE (202)11.11 介词+关系代词 (213)11.12 带有插入误的定语从句 (229)11.13 并列定语从句 (232)第十二章名词从句 (233)12.1 名词从句的本质:3 种句子充当 4 种成分 (233)12.2 主语从句 (237)12.3 宾语从句 (242)12.4 表语从句 (245)12.5 同位语从句 (246)第十三章 THAT专题 (248)13.1 指示形容词THAT (249)13.2 指示代词THAT (249)13.3 连词 THAT (251)13.4 关系代词THAT (251)13.5 THAT引导定语从句与同位语从句的区分 (252)13.6 THAT从句的并列结构 (253)第十四章状语从句 (261)14.1 状语从句的本质 (261)14.2 时间状语认句14.3 地点状语从句 (275)14.4 原因状语从句 (276)14.5 目的状语从句 (279)14.6 结果状语从句 (282)514.7 条件状语从句 (287)14.8 让步状语从句 (294)14.9 比较状语从句 (309)14.10 方式状语从句 (330)第十五章 THERE BE句型 (330)15.1 THERE BE结构中的主语具有非限定性 (331)15.2 THERE BE结构的否定形式 (331)15.3 THERE BE句型中BE的各种时态 (331)15.4 THERE BE句型中主语的修饰成分 (332)15.5 THERE BE句型的几种特殊结构 (332)15.6 THERE BE结构作状语和介宾 (333)第十六章AS专题 (334)16.1 AS用作介词 (334)16.2 AS用作副词 (341)16.4 AS用作连词 (343)16.5 有关AS的结构 (357)第十七章 THAN专题 (362)17.L在MORE THAN结构的理解与翻译 (362)617.2 NOTHING MORE THAN 结构的理解与翻译 (367)17.3 NO MORE THAN/NOT ANY MORE THAN结构的理解与翻译 (368)17.4 NO LESS THAN/NOTHING LESS THAN 结构的理解与翻译 (370)17.5 RAINER THAN VS. OTHER THAN 结构的理解与翻译 (371)17.6 THAN引导定语从句 (376)第十八章长难句的读写和翻译 (377)18.1 认清句中的并列平行结构 (377)18.2 关注名词从句的连词 (380)18.3 正确分析定语从句关系词所指的先行词内容 (382)18.4 熟记各种状语从句的逻辑关系连接词 (383)18.5 熟悉分词结构的用法 (384)18.6 熟练掌握英文的固定介词搭配以及OF的语义结构关系 (385)18.7 注意句中代词的所指内容 (389)7考研英语必备语法基础第一章词性1.1 名词在研究生考试试题中,对于名词这一语法项目的测试除了主谓搭配问题以外,还涉及名词的其他一些用法。
2024山东学位英语考试押题卷
2024山东学位英语考试押题卷全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey everyone! Today I'm gonna share with you some super important tips for the 2024 Shandong English exam! Are you ready to ace that test and show everyone how awesome you are at English? Let's do this!First off, make sure you understand all the different sections of the exam. There's gonna be listening, reading, writing, and speaking parts. Each part is important, so don't slack off on any of them! Practice your listening skills by listening to English songs, watching movies or TV shows, and talking to your friends in English. Reading newspapers, magazines, and books in English will help you improve your reading skills. Writing emails, essays, and stories in English will help you with the writing part. And don't forget to practice speaking English with your friends or even in front of the mirror!Next, make a study schedule and stick to it. Set aside time each day to study for the exam. Review your notes, practice with past exam papers, and work on any areas where you needimprovement. Don't leave everything to the last minute – start preparing early so you have enough time to get ready.Lastly, stay positive and believe in yourself. You've got this! Believe that you can do well on the exam and don't let any doubts get in your way. Stay calm and focused during the exam, and remember to read all the questions carefully. Take your time and do your best – that's all anyone can ask for!So there you have it, some awesome tips for acing the 2024 Shandong English exam. Good luck, and I know you're gonna rock it! Keep studying and practicing, and you'll be speaking English like a pro in no time. Let's do this!篇2Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you all about the 2024 Shandong College English Exam. Are you ready to ace it? Let's go!First up, make sure you know your vocabulary. Study those words and be ready to use them in sentences. Don't just memorize them, understand what they mean.Next, practice your grammar. Make sure you know all your tenses, articles, and prepositions. Don't forget about those tricky irregular verbs too!When it comes to reading comprehension, make sure you read the passage carefully and answer the questions fully. Don't just guess, take your time and think about the answers.For writing, make sure you plan out your essay before you start. Have a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Use examples to support your points and make sure you check your spelling and punctuation.And finally, for listening, pay close attention to the recordings and take notes if you need to. Listen for key information and try to answer the questions accurately.So there you have it, some tips for acing the 2024 Shandong College English Exam. Good luck everyone, you've got this!篇3Hey guys! Today, I'm gonna share with you the predicted questions for the 2024 Shandong College English Exam. Don't worry, I got your back! Just make sure you study hard and you'll do great.1. Reading Comprehension: Get ready to read a story abouta boy who travels to different countries. You'll need to answer questions about his adventures and what he learns along the way. Remember to pay attention to details!2. Writing: You might have to write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby. Make sure to include reasons why you enjoy it and any special memories you have related to it. Don't forget to use good vocabulary and grammar!3. Listening: Listen to a conversation between two friends about their plans for the weekend. Be prepared to answer questions about where they want to go and what they want to do. Stay focused and listen for key information!4. Speaking: You'll have to talk about your dream vacation destination. Describe what you would do there, what sights you would visit, and why it's your dream spot. Practice speaking clearly and confidently.So there you have it, the scoop on what to expect for the 2024 Shandong College English Exam. Just remember to study hard, stay focused, and believe in yourself. You've got this! Good luck, my friends!篇4Hey guys, guess what? I heard that the 2024 Shandong College English Exam is coming soon! So I thought it would be cool to share some tips and tricks on how to prepare for it. Here's a sneak peek at some possible topics that might come up on the exam:1. Daily routines: Make sure you know how to talk about your daily routine in English. Practice using words like 'get up', 'have breakfast', 'go to school', 'do homework' etc.2. Hobbies and interests: Be ready to talk about your hobbies and interests. Whether you like playing sports, drawing pictures, or reading books, be prepared to share what you enjoy doing in your free time.3. Future plans: Think about what you want to do in the future and practice talking about it. Whether you want to be a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist, be ready to explain your goals and aspirations.4. Travel experiences: If you've ever been on a trip or travelled to a different place, be ready to talk about your experiences in English. Practice describing the places you visited, the things you did, and the people you met.Remember, the key to doing well on the exam is to practice, practice, practice! So keep studying and don't forget to review your English every day. Good luck, and I know you guys will do great on the exam! Let's ace it together!篇5Once upon a time, in the magical land of Shandong, there was a big exam called the Shandong School English Exam. It was super important because it decided whether you could go to the next grade or not. Everyone was so nervous about it!In 2024, the exam was extra special because it had lots of cool questions that were like puzzles. There were questions about animals, sports, food, and even superheroes! But don't worry, you just needed to study hard and listen to your teacher to do well.One of the questions was about a dog named Max who loved to play basketball. He could dribble and shoot hoops like a pro! The question asked how many points Max scored in his last game. We had to add up all the points he made to get the right answer.Another question was about a chef who made the best dumplings in town. We had to read a recipe and answerquestions about the ingredients and cooking instructions. It was fun pretending to be a chef and making our own dumplings in class!But the trickiest question was about a superhero called Captain Courage. He could fly and shoot lasers out of his eyes to save the day. We had to write a story about Captain Courage and his adventures, using our imagination to come up with cool ideas.After a few hours of answering questions and writing stories, the exam was finally over. Everyone felt relieved and happy that they had done their best. Whether we passed or not, we knew we had worked hard and learned a lot.So remember, my friends, exams may seem scary, but if you study hard and stay positive, you can do anything you set your mind to. Good luck on your exams and keep on learning! Let's go, Shandong superstars!篇6Hey guys,Today I'm gonna give you a sneak peek at the 2024 Shandong English exam paper. So grab your pencil and let's get started!**Listening Section**1. Listen to the recording and answer the following questions:- What is the main idea of the passage?- How many siblings does the speaker have?**Reading Section**2. Read the passage about a trip to the Great Wall of China and answer the questions:- Why did the tourists enjoy their visit?- What did they learn about the history of the Great Wall?**Writing Section**3. Write a short essay about your favorite holiday. Include where you went, what you did, and why you enjoyed it.4. Write a letter to a pen pal in another country. Tell them about your school, your hobbies, and ask them about their life.**Speaking Section**5. Discuss with a partner about the benefits of learning a second language. Use examples to support your argument.6. Give a short presentation about a famous landmark in your country. Explain why it is important and why people should visit.So there you have it, the 2024 Shandong English exam paper. Good luck, guys! Remember to study hard and do your best. You got this!That's all for now, see you next time!篇7Hey guys, it's time to talk about the 2024 Shandong College English Examination! I know it sounds like a big deal, but don't worry, I'm here to help you get ready for it.First of all, make sure you study hard for all your classes. The exam will test your English listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills, so it's important to be prepared. Practice listening to English songs or watching movies to improve your listening skills. And don't forget to speak English as much as you can with your friends or family.When it comes to reading, try to read English books or articles every day. This will help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. Also, writing is a big part of the exam, so make sure you practice writing essays or stories in English. It's important to be able to express your ideas clearly and coherently.On the day of the exam, make sure you get a good night's sleep and have a healthy breakfast. Stay calm and focused during the test, and don't forget to read the instructions carefully. And remember, it's okay to make mistakes – just do your best and keep trying.So, guys, are you ready to ace the 2024 Shandong College English Examination? I know you can do it! Good luck, everyone! Let's get that certificate together!篇8Title: The 2024 Shandong College English Exam Predictive QuestionnaireHello everyone! Are you ready for the 2024 Shandong College English Exam? Today, I'm going to share with you some predicted questions that might appear on the test. Make sure to study hard and practice these questions to ace the exam!1. Reading Comprehension:Read the passage below and answer the questions that follow:"The benefits of reading are endless. Reading not only improves your vocabulary and comprehension skills, but it also helps you expand your knowledge and imagination. In today's digital age, reading is more important than ever to stay informed and educated."Questions:1. What are some benefits of reading?2. Why is reading important in today's digital age?2. Listening Section:Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions that follow:(Audio clip: A conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend)Questions:1. What are the friends planning to do on the weekend?2. Who suggests going to the movies?3. Writing Section:Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic: "The importance of learning a second language." Include reasons why it is beneficial to learn a second language and how it can positively impact your life.4. Speaking Section:Prepare a 2-minute talk on the topic: "My favorite hobby." Talk about what your hobby is, why you enjoy it, and how it has influenced your life.Remember to practice these questions and review your English skills. Good luck on the 2024 Shandong College English Exam! You can do it!篇9Hey guys, do you know that the 2024 Shandong College English Exam is coming soon? I'm so excited to share with you some tips and tricks to help you ace the exam!First of all, make sure you practice your English every day. Whether it's reading a book, watching English movies, or talking to your friends in English, just keep practicing and you will see improvement in no time.Secondly, familiarize yourself with the exam format. Know what kinds of questions will be asked, such as multiple-choice, fill in the blanks, and essay writing. This way, you won't be caught off guard during the exam.Next, build your vocabulary. Learn new words every day and try to use them in sentences. This will not only improve your language skills but also help you express yourself better during the exam.Don't forget to work on your grammar and sentence structure too. Make sure your sentences are clear and concise, and your grammar is correct. This will show the examiners that you have a good grasp of the English language.Lastly, stay calm and confident during the exam. Don't panic if you don't know the answer to a question, just skip it and come back to it later. Remember, you've been preparing for this exam, and you're ready to show off your English skills!So, keep practicing, stay confident, and give it your best shot! Good luck on the 2024 Shandong College English Exam! You've got this!篇10Title: My Adventure at the 2024 Shandong College English ExamHi guys! Today I want to tell you about my big adventure at the 2024 Shandong College English Exam. It was a super cool and exciting day that I will never forget!First, let me tell you about the exam. There were lots of different things we had to do, like reading comprehension, listening to conversations and writing an essay. But don't worry, I had been studying really hard with my friends to get ready for the big day.When the exam started, I felt super nervous. But I remembered what my teacher told me, "Just do your best and have fun!" So, I put on my thinking cap and got to work. The reading comprehension was a bit tricky, but I read carefully and answered the questions as best as I could.Next was the listening part. We had to listen to conversations and answer questions about them. It was tough, but I tried my best to focus and pick out the important information. I even practiced listening to English songs to get better at understanding the words.Finally, it was time to write the essay. I wrote about my favorite animal, the panda, and why I think they are so cute and cuddly. I used all the English words I knew and tried to make my sentences sound super fancy.After the exam, I felt so relieved and proud of myself. I had worked really hard and gave it my all. And you know what? I even made some new friends during the exam! We helped each other out and cheered each other on.In the end, I learned that with hard work and a positive attitude, I can do anything I set my mind to. So, even if the exam was tough, I know I did my best and had a great time along the way. I can't wait to see how I did on the exam and find out if I passed!Well, that's all for now. Thanks for listening to my adventure at the 2024 Shandong College English Exam. I hope you all have your own awesome adventures too! Bye for now!。
2017考研英语一大作文绝密押题统计
近年来,公共假期出现了旅游热,这也带来了一些问题。 因此,我写这封信是想提 出一些建议,来缓解假期一些著名景点人满为患的问题。
首光,我建议国家旅游局针对一些热门景点提供网络订票服务。所预定门票的数量不 能超过这些景点所能容纳的人数。另外,我认为国家旅游局可充分利用各种传播渠道,准确、 及时地发布假期旅游相关信息,以便游客更好地安排出游路线。
非常感谢您考虑我对这一职位的申请。期盼您尽早给予答复和安排面试。 敬启
张伟 Top 3 投诉信 押题统计:张剑、新东方、何凯文、陈正康 述相关表述 1、说明投诉问题
I am writing to inform(告知,代替 tell)you that I find…unsatisfactory… I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding … 2、期待解决方案 I hope you will take steps to rectify(纠正、改善,代替 improve) this situation soon. I believe you will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file my complaint(投诉) to the authorities concerned(相关部门). To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve the situation/crack this hard nut(解 决问题), I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. 热高分热文 Dear Sir or Madam, As one of the regular customers of your online store, I am writing this letter to express my complaint about the flaws of the electronic dictionary I bought from your shop last week. I must explain the reasons for my dissatisfaction. One the one hand, when I opened it for the first time, I did not find the battery promised(承诺的) in the advertisement posted on the homepage of your shop. On the other hand, some of the keys on the keyboard cannot work properly, which is beyond my tolerance ( 不 能 容 忍 ) . I strongly request that a satisfactory explanation(满意的解释) be given and effective measures should be taken to improve your service and the quality of your products. I would be grateful if you could send me a replacement and refund my postage. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Sincerely yours,
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年考研英语绝密押题————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:Topic 1:mutual trust 互相信任的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of mutual-trust. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of it. mutual trust is conducive to the harmony of society. With trust among each other, people of diverse disposition, experience, thinking mode and backgrounds can have a better understanding and communication, and thus reduce unnecessary conflicts and frictions. To further illustrate the significance of mutual trust, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: surveys conducted by certain career-related websites have shown that roughly 98% of white-collar workers are more inclined to work with colleagues they trust. (almost 98% of white-collar workers regard mutual trust as lubricant of effective collaboration. )From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of mutual trust. Furthermore, we should trust people as much as possible and try our utmost to influence those who do not trust people easily, inform them of the significance of it. Only in this way can live in a more harmonious world.Topic1: adversity逆境的意义The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of adversity. Definitely,No one can deny the importance of adversity. Adversity is conducive to people’s growth and maturity. By facing adversity with confidence and a brave heart, people are more likely to recognize themselves profoundly, bring their potential into full play and accumulate more experiences. To further illustrate the significance of adversity, I would like to take an empirical evidence as a case in point: surveys conducted by some biographers have demonstrated that almost all of the great men and celebrities have built their mansion of success on the bedrock of adversity.From my perspective, at no time should we underestimate the power of adversity. Furthermore, when coming across adversity, we should not regard it as a obstacle to success; instead, we might as well envision it as a precious chance to improve ourselves, fight against it courageously and acquire wisdom from it. “Adversity breeds success.” An ancient Greek philosopher also once said.1. 产品质量低下问题inferior quality of products问题产生的原因In the first place,Quite a few businessmen put the economic interests in the first place while overlook the importance of quality and safety.(Additionally,In order to reduce costs,they tend to use inferior materials,simplify the production process and shorten the manufacturing time.)Last but not least,the absence of strict supervision and severe punishment on those who produce low quality products has also reinforced the trend. (74words)问题的解决措施Firstly,relevant administration departments should spare no efforts to strengthen supervision on the manufacturing process.Secondly,relevant laws and regulations should be made and implemented to impose a heavy penalty on those who manufacture fake and inferior products.Only in this way can we guarantee the quality of products and the interests of consumers/ people’s safety. (58 words)2. 物价过高High prices (民生问题,映射楼价政策等)问题产生的原因For one thing,Greed is largely to blame, most companies and manufacturing units rais e prices to rake in excessive profits at the expense of customers’ interests.For another,The reduction of subsidies from the government has forced companies and manufacturing units to depend largely on high prices. It is obvious that without remarkable increase in government support, they will continue to regard customers as their primary source of revenue. (71words)问题的解决措施For one thing,Relevant administration departments should spare no efforts to strengthen supervision on prices of basic commodities.For another,The authorities should increase subsidies for certain companies to encourage them to lower their prices.Only with these measures adopted can we ensure a healthier market and enable those who have low financial conditions to afford to buy basic goods. (62words)Topic 1: Mobile-phone subscriptionsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that mobile-phone subscriptions in developing and developed country experienced some changes during the past several year. The number of mobile-phone subscriptions in developing countries increased dramatically from less than 1 billion in 2000 to 4 billion in 2008. Taking a look at the statistics of mobile-phone subscriptions in developed countries, we can see that it ascended gradually from less than 1 billion in 2000 to the maximum at 1 billion in 2007, and then remained unchanged in 2008.The bar chart reveals that there exists difference in the development of mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: the authorities in developing countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and promote the development of the mobile-phone industry. Moreover, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, people in mounting numbers can afford to buy mobile-phones which was once deemed expensive. When it comesto developed countries, its slow growth can be best attributed to the market saturation: almost every one has owned mobile-phones, it is no need for them to buy a new one.By observing the trend in developed countries, we may forecast that the mobile-phone subscriptions will not continue to grow rapidly, as developing countries will meet the same problem of “limited grow space”. This is, obviously, the law of the market development.Topic 9: The difference of job satisfaction among people at diverse ages.From the table chart given above,we can observe that it reflects the statistics of staff’s job satisfaction in a certain company. 50% of staff at the age less than and equal to 40 years old are not clear about their job satisfaction. Staff at the age between 41 and 50 years old who are not content with their jobs account for 64%. When it comes to the staff at the age over 50 years old, we can find that 40% of them are satisfied with their jobs, ranking first among all the three age groups.The table chart reveals that there exists huge difference in job satisfaction among people at different ages. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: the reason why people at the age less than and equal to 40s are not clear about their jobs is that they don’t have so much time and energy to reflect on whether his job is goo or not, all they have to do is to work hard and contend for more opportunities. As for those who are at the age between 41 and 50 years old, confronted with pressures from works, families and society, they can hardly stay put. Instead, they should pour all their energies into making money, supporting their families and enhance their social status. However, entering into a new stage of life: 50 years old, they are more likely to enjoy their life. Moreover, a fat pay, high social status, sense of achievement and respect form others enables them to lead acomfortable and satisfactory life.As common saying goes, “ it is impossible to please anyone.” In terms of jobs, it also can hardly please any staffs. However, we can do something to change the situation : staffs themselves should adjust their attitude towards jobs. The companies should also enforce some policies to improv e staffs’ living standard and enhance the sense of gratification. (325words)。